Seat cushion for a motor vehicle seating system, seating system and motor vehicle

The seat cushion design with separate ventilation channels for central and side areas addresses the lack of independent ventilation in existing seat devices, enhancing comfort by allowing independent ventilation and maintaining mechanical stability through overlapping foam construction.

DE102023118079A1Pending Publication Date: 2025-01-09ADIENT US LLC +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102023118079
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-07
Publication Date
2025-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seat devices in motor vehicles lack effective mechanisms to enhance comfort by separately ventilating distinct seat cushion areas, particularly the side areas, which are often integrated with the main seat and lack independent ventilation systems.

Method used

A seat cushion design with separate central and side areas, each equipped with ventilation channels, supplied by a single ventilation device, allowing independent ventilation of all areas, including an overlap region for enhanced air distribution and mechanical stability.

Benefits of technology

The design provides enhanced comfort by ensuring independent ventilation of all seat cushion areas, including lateral ventilation, using a single ventilation device, and maintains mechanical integrity through overlapping foam construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seat cushion (20) for a seating arrangement (12) of a motor vehicle (10), comprising at least one central seat cushion area (26), a first lateral seat cushion area (28), and a second lateral seat cushion area (30), wherein the central seat cushion area (26) is at least partially surrounded by the first lateral seat cushion area (28) and the second lateral seat cushion area (30), and comprising a ventilation device (22) formed on the central seat cushion area (26), wherein the central seat cushion area (26), the first lateral seat cushion area (28), and the second lateral seat cushion area (30) are each separate elements, wherein the first lateral seat cushion area (28) has at least one first ventilation channel (32), the second lateral seat cushion area (30) has at least one second ventilation channel (32), and the central seat cushion area (26) has at least one third ventilation channel (32).wherein the at least three ventilation channels (32) are supplied with air by means of the one ventilation device (22). The invention further relates to a seating arrangement (12) and a motor vehicle (10).
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Description

[0001] The invention relates to a seat cushion for a seating device of a motor vehicle, comprising at least one central seat cushion region, a first lateral seat cushion region, and a second lateral seat cushion region, wherein the central seat cushion region is at least partially surrounded by the first lateral seat cushion region and the second lateral seat cushion region, and comprising a ventilation device formed on the central seat cushion region. Furthermore, the invention relates to a seating device comprising at least one seat cushion according to the preceding aspect and to a motor vehicle having a seating device.

[0002] Seating devices, for example for a driver's seat in a motor vehicle or a front passenger seat in a motor vehicle, are already known in the prior art. These are often designed in two parts, consisting of a seat element and a backrest. Massage functions and ventilation functions, in particular active ventilation functions via ventilation devices, are already known to increase the comfort of a person in the seating device. Furthermore, it is already known that such a seating device often has corresponding side areas, for example to support a person when cornering. There is a need, in particular, to mechanically separate the side areas from the main parts of the seat. In particular, there is therefore a need for separate side parts, for example, to be able to be arranged on the seating element.

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a seat cushion for a seating device of a motor vehicle, a seating device and a motor vehicle, by means of which an increase in comfort for an occupant or a person can be realized.

[0004] This object is achieved by a seat cushion, a seating device, and a motor vehicle according to the independent patent claims. Advantageous embodiments are specified in the subclaims.

[0005] One aspect of the invention relates to a seat cushion for a seating device of a motor vehicle, having at least one central seat cushion region, a first lateral seat cushion region and a second lateral seat cushion region, wherein the central seat cushion region is at least partially surrounded by the first lateral seat cushion region and the second lateral seat cushion region, and having a ventilation device formed on the central seat cushion region.

[0006] It is provided that the central seat cushion region, the first lateral seat cushion region and the second lateral seat cushion region are each separate elements, wherein the first lateral seat cushion region has at least one first ventilation channel, the second lateral seat cushion region has at least one second ventilation channel and the central seat cushion region has at least one third ventilation channel, wherein the at least three ventilation channels are supplied with air by means of the ventilation device.

[0007] In particular, it is thus provided that only one ventilation device is provided in the central seat cushion area, which, however, can supply both the central seat cushion area and the two side seat cushion areas with appropriate air. Thus, separate seat cushion elements can be provided, which, however, can be ventilated via only one ventilation device. In particular, this can increase the comfort of a person using the seat cushion, since ventilation can be provided by all three seat cushion elements. In particular, lateral ventilation can also be provided.

[0008] According to an advantageous embodiment, the three seat cushion areas are formed, at least in part, from foam. In particular, the seat cushion areas can be formed from foam produced by extrusion. This allows a person to use the seating device comfortably.

[0009] A further advantageous embodiment provides for an air supply from the ventilation device to be formed on an underside of the seat cushion to the air channels. In particular, a ventilation layer can thus be provided on the underside of the seat cushion. The air supply thus originates from the underside of the seat cushion, whereby the underside can be considered the underside, particularly when the seat device is in the installed state in the motor vehicle. This allows for convenient air supply to the seat cushion.

[0010] It is also advantageous if the lateral seat cushion regions at least partially overlap with the central seat cushion region on an underside of the seat cushion. In this case, it can further be provided that respective air supply elements are formed in an overlapping region of the seat cushions, so that the air supply is formed from the central seat cushion region to the lateral seat cushion regions. In particular, the seat cushions thus have an overlapping region at the corresponding air channels, whereby air can be supplied from the central seat cushion to the two lateral seat cushion regions in the overlapping region. In this way, a strong mechanical connection can be realized between the seat cushion elements at the overlapping region, and at the same time the air supply can be carried out via the overlapping region.

[0011] A further advantageous embodiment provides that the ventilation device has at least one fan. In particular, the ventilation device can also have at least two or more fans. For example, air can be fed from an outer side of the seat cushion into the seat cushion, particularly into the seat cushion areas, via the fans. Thus, a supply of fresh air from outside can increase comfort for the occupant.

[0012] Furthermore, it has proven advantageous if the seat cushion is designed as a backrest and / or as a seat element. In particular, a seat device has at least one backrest, which is arranged, in particular, pivotably on the seat element. Seat ventilation can be provided, in particular, for both the backrest and the seat element. This allows for increased comfort for a person in the motor vehicle.

[0013] According to a further advantageous embodiment, the seat cushion has a pressed nonwoven fabric on the underside of the seat cushion. The pressed nonwoven fabric serves, in particular, as a barrier layer, so that the supplied air cannot escape from the underside of the seat cushion. This allows for a reliable air supply, particularly on the upper side of the seat cushion.

[0014] A further aspect of the invention relates to a seat device for a motor vehicle with at least one seat cushion according to the preceding aspect.

[0015] Furthermore, the invention also relates to a motor vehicle with a seating device according to the preceding aspect.

[0016] Advantageous designs of the seat cushion are to be regarded as advantageous designs of the seating device and of the motor vehicle.

[0017] Further advantages, features, and details of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments and from the drawings. The features and combinations of features mentioned above in the description, as well as the features and combinations of features mentioned below in the description of the figures and / or shown alone in the figures, can be used not only in the respective specified combinations, but also in other combinations or on their own, without departing from the scope of the invention.

[0018] Showing: Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of a motor vehicle with an embodiment of a seating device; Fig. 2 a schematic plan view of an embodiment of a seating device; Fig. 3 a schematic sectional view of the embodiment of the seat device according to Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a further schematic plan view of a further embodiment of a seating device; and Fig. 5 a schematic sectional view of the embodiment of the seat device according to Fig. 4.

[0019] In the figures, identical or functionally identical elements are provided with the same reference symbols.

[0020] Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of an embodiment of a motor vehicle 10. The motor vehicle 10 has at least one seating device 12. A person 14 is seated in the seating device 12. The seating device 12 has a seating element 16 and a backrest 18. The backrest 18 can be designed to be tiltable relative to the seating element 16. Furthermore, the seating element 12 can be designed to be displaceable, in particular relative to the motor vehicle 10, so that different positions can be assumed specifically for the person 14.

[0021] The seat element 16 and the backrest 18 form a respective seat cushion 20. A respective ventilation device 22 can be provided in the respective seat cushion 20 in order to provide ventilation for the person 14.

[0022] Fig. 2 shows a schematic plan view of a seat cushion 20, in this case in particular of the seat element 16. The ventilation device 22 is provided in this case via two fans 24. In the present exemplary embodiment, the seat cushion 20 has at least a central seat cushion region 26, a first lateral seat cushion region 28, and a second lateral seat cushion region 30, wherein the central seat cushion region 26 is at least partially surrounded by the first lateral seat cushion region 28 and the second lateral seat cushion region 30. Furthermore, the central seat cushion region 26 has the ventilation device 22.

[0023] The Fig. Figure 2 further shows that the central seat cushion region 26, the first side seat cushion region 28, and the second side seat cushion region 30 are each separate elements. Furthermore, the central seat cushion region 26 has at least one ventilation channel 32, in this case a plurality of ventilation channels 32.

[0024] Fig. 3 shows a schematic sectional view according to the embodiment of the seat cushion 20 according to Fig. 2. In particular, a section through the central seat cushion area 26 and through the first lateral seat cushion area 28 is shown. In particular, it is shown here that the first lateral seat cushion area 28 also has a ventilation channel 32. This naturally also applies to the second lateral seat cushion area 30.

[0025] In particular, a corresponding air supply 34 is shown by corresponding arrows. In particular, the Fig. 3 further shows a spacer fabric 36, through which, in particular, the air supply 34 can be passed. The seat cushion areas 26, 28, 30 are, in particular, formed at least in regions from foam 38. Furthermore, it is shown that the air supply 34 of the ventilation device 22 is formed on an underside 40 of the seat cushion 20 to the air channels 32. In the case of the backrest 18, the underside 40 in particular can also be referred to as the rear side.

[0026] Furthermore, it is shown that the lateral seat cushion regions 28, 30 overlap with the central seat cushion region 26 at least in regions on the underside 40 of the seat cushions 26, 28, 30, wherein respective air supply elements 44, in particular further air channels, are formed in an overlapping region 42, so that the air supply 34 is formed from the central seat cushion region 26 to the lateral seat cushion regions 28, 30.

[0027] Furthermore, the Fig. 3, that on the underside 40 in particular a so-called press fleece 46 can be formed in order in particular to form a barrier layer for the air.

[0028] Fig. 4 shows a further schematic plan view of an embodiment of a seat cushion 20. In the present exemplary embodiment, the spacer fabric 36 in particular forms a top layer 48 for the seat cushion 20. In particular, the top layer for the central seat cushion region 26 is shown.

[0029] Fig. 5 shows a schematic sectional view according to the embodiment of the seat cushion 20 from Fig. 4. In particular, the Fig. 5, that the upper layer 48 can be formed on the spacer fabric 36, which protects the spacer fabric 36 from damage. In the present embodiment, only one air duct 32 can be seen in the first lateral seat cushion area 28 and in the middle seat cushion area 26, wherein in particular in the middle seat cushion area 26 a corresponding cross section of the air duct 32 is opposite the Fig. 3 is enlarged. This allows for a simple production of the seat cushion 20.

[0030] Overall, the Fig. 1 to 5 a side cushion ventilation via hollow air channels 32 within the seat cushion areas 26, 28, 30. List of reference symbols 10 motor vehicle 12 Seating 14 people 16 Seat element 18 Backrest 20 seat cushions 22 Ventilation system 24 fan 26 middle seat cushion area 28 first side seat cushion area 30 second side seat cushion area 32 air duct 34 Air supply 36 spacer fabrics 38 foam 40 bottom 42 Overlap area 44 Air supply element 46 Press fleece 48 Cover

Claims

[1] Seat cushion (20) for a seat device (12) of a motor vehicle (10), with at least one central seat cushion region (26), a first lateral seat cushion region (28) and a second lateral seat cushion region (30), wherein the central seat cushion region (26) is at least partially surrounded by the first lateral seat cushion region (28) and the second lateral seat cushion region (30), and with a ventilation device (22) formed on the central seat cushion region (26), characterized byin that the central seat cushion region (26), the first lateral seat cushion region (28) and the second lateral seat cushion region (30) are each separate elements, wherein the first lateral seat cushion region (28) has at least one first ventilation channel (32), the second lateral seat cushion region (30) has at least one second ventilation channel (32) and the central seat cushion region (26) has at least one third ventilation channel (32), wherein the at least three ventilation channels (32) are supplied with air by means of the one ventilation device (22). [2] Seat cushion (20) according to claim 1, characterized by that the three seat cushion areas (26, 28, 30) are formed at least partially from foam (38). [3] Seat cushion (20) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by that an air supply of the ventilation device (22) is formed on an underside (40) of the seat cushion (20) to the air channels (32). [4] Seat cushion (20) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the lateral seat cushion areas (28, 30) overlap with the central seat cushion area (26) at least partially on an underside (40) of the seat cushion (20). [5] Seat cushion (20) according to claim 4, characterized by in that respective air supply elements (44) are formed in an overlapping region (42) of the seat cushion regions (26, 28, 30), so that the air supply (34) is formed from the central seat cushion region (26) to the lateral seat cushion regions (28, 30). [6] Seat cushion (20) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the ventilation device (22) has at least one fan (34). [7] Seat cushion (20) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the seat cushion (20) is designed as a backrest (18) and / or as a seat element (16). [8] Seat cushion (20) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the seat cushion (20) has a press fleece (46) on an underside (40) of the seat cushion (20). [9] Seat device (12) for a motor vehicle (10) with at least one seat cushion (20) according to one of claims 1 to 8. [10] Motor vehicle (10) with a seating device (20) according to claim 9.