CENTER CONSOLE DEVICE FOR VEHICLES

The three-stage rail structure in vehicle consoles enables sliding and locking of center consoles and trays, addressing accessibility and structural complexity issues, enhancing user experience and safety.

DE102023211800A1Pending Publication Date: 2024-12-19HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102023211800
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-06-16
Filing Date
2023-11-27
Publication Date
2024-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional vehicle consoles are fixed in position between the driver's seat and passenger seat, limiting accessibility and causing space restrictions for rear seat passengers, and their complex structures complicate functionality.

Method used

A three-stage rail structure with slidably interconnected rails allows the center console and tray to slide forward and backward, featuring stoppers and elastic members to fix positions, wheel members for guidance, and buffer elements for shock absorption, enabling adjustable sliding speeds and forces.

Benefits of technology

Facilitates easy access and use of the console and tray by rear seat passengers, simplifies the structure, and enhances user-friendliness by allowing adjustable sliding and locking mechanisms, preventing collisions and damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A console device for vehicles, comprising a first rail fixed to a vehicle body, a second rail connected to the first rail to selectively slide in the forward and backward direction and connected to a center console, a first stopper attached to the second rail to slide together with the second rail and engaged with the first rail to selectively fix a sliding position of the second rail, a tray rail connected to the second rail to slide in the forward and backward direction and connected to a tray provided in the center console, and a second stopper attached to the tray rail to slide together with the tray rail and engaged with the second rail to selectively fix a sliding position of the tray rail.
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Description

BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE Field of the present disclosure

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a center console device for vehicles. More particularly, it relates to a center console device for vehicles comprising a three-stage rail structure with slidably connected rails to facilitate not only the sliding of a center console but also the sliding of a storage compartment received in the center console. Description of the state of the art

[0002] In general, a vehicle console is a structure provided in a space between a driver's seat and a passenger seat in a vehicle interior and used as a storage area for items used by a driver and passengers of a vehicle while driving the vehicle.

[0003] Such a console for vehicles is used to support the driver's arm to reduce driver fatigue when the driver drives the vehicle for a long period of time, and is not just for the purpose of storing items.

[0004] The conventional console for vehicles includes a console main body provided in the shape of a box with an open upper part and connected to the floor surface between the driver's seat and the passenger's seat, and a cover member hinged to one side of the upper end of the console main body to cover the open upper part of the console main body.

[0005] Here, the console main body is designed in the form of a box with an open upper part and thus includes a storage space for storing items.

[0006] In addition, the cover member is hinged on the side of the upper end portion of the console main body, is used to open or close the open upper part of the console main body, and also serves as an armrest, so that the driver can comfortably rest his arm on it after closing the upper end of the console main body.

[0007] However, in the conventional vehicle console described above, the position of the console is completely fixed to the driver's seat and the front passenger seat, so it is inconvenient for passengers sitting in the rear seat to use the console, and there are many restrictions on the movement of passengers due to the lack of space between the driver's seat and the front passenger seat.

[0008] For the present purpose, a console for vehicles which is connected to the floor surface between the driver's seat and the passenger's seat by rails to be slidable has been developed, but since various functions have been added to the console for vehicles recently, the structure of the console becomes complicated due to the sliding and these additional functions, and therefore efforts are required to simplify the complicated structure of the console.

[0009] The information included in this background of the present disclosure is provided only to enhance the understanding of the general background of the present disclosure and should not be construed as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to those skilled in the art. SHORT SUMMARY

[0010] Various aspects of the present disclosure aim to provide a center console device for vehicles that uses a three-stage rail structure comprising slidably connected rails to facilitate not only the forward and backward sliding of a center console but also the sliding of a tray received in the center console, thereby achieving structural simplification for sliding and improving usability.

[0011] In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a console device for vehicles, comprising a first rail fixed to a vehicle body, a second rail connected to the first rail to selectively slide in the forward and backward direction and connected to a center console, a first stopper attached to the second rail to slide together with the second rail and engaged with the first rail to selectively fix a sliding position of the second rail, a tray rail connected to the second rail to slide in the forward and backward direction and connected to a tray provided in the center console, and a second stopper attached to the tray rail to slide together with the tray rail and engaged with the second rail to selectively fix a sliding position of the tray rail.

[0012] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the first stopper may include a main body fixedly attached to the second rail, a rail rod connected to an inside of a guide portion provided in the main body and configured to be movable within the guide portion, and a pair of web members configured to have a shape corresponding to a shape of a front portion of the rail rod and configured to be selectively moved in mutually facing directions due to elasticity when the rail rod is moved.

[0013] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the first stopper may further comprise at least one first elastic member mounted in the main body, connected to the front portion of the rail rod, and configured to provide an elastic restoring force to return the rail rod to an initial position of the rail rod.

[0014] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the initial position may be a position configured such that the pair of web members are spaced apart from each other by the rail bar.

[0015] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the web members may be shaped such that a side of each of the web members configured to contact the front portion of the rail bar is inclined in a direction corresponding to a remaining one of the web members.

[0016] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the web members may include coupling projections configured to extend downward in a direction of the first rail and formed in a toothed shape.

[0017] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the first rail may include coupling guides formed in a toothed shape corresponding to the coupling projections and configured to guide the second rail to fix the sliding position of the second rail when the coupling projections selectively engage with the coupling guides.

[0018] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the second stopper may include a body connected to the tray rail, and engaging parts configured to extend from the body toward the second rail and arranged to be engaged with a pair of guide slots provided in the second rail to fix the sliding position of the tray rail.

[0019] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the second stopper may further include buffer members configured to absorb shocks when the engaging parts engage with first and second end portions of the guide slots.

[0020] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the buffer elements may be formed from an elastic material.

[0021] In yet another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the first rail may include wheel members configured to support rail members configured to extend downwardly from the second rail and rotated by movement of the rail members to guide sliding of the second rail.

[0022] In yet another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the wheel members may be provided in a pair to support each of first and second sides of the rail members and may be rotatably mounted in mounting holes formed in the first rail.

[0023] In yet another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the mounting holes may be provided in plural such that distances between the mounting holes provided in respective pairs are different, and the wheel members are mounted in a selected pair of the mounting holes such that a mounted position of the wheel members is varied.

[0024] In yet another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the storage rail may include rail covers configured to cover first and second sides of the storage rail that are exposed due to the extension of the storage rail together with the tray to an outer side of the center console.

[0025] The methods and apparatus of the present disclosure have additional features and advantages that will be apparent or more fully set forth in the accompanying drawings incorporated herein and the following detailed description, which together serve to explain certain principles of the present disclosure.

[0026] Other aspects and exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are discussed below.

[0027] The above and other features of the present disclosure are discussed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a connected state of a rail connection structure of a console device for vehicles according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a separated state of the rail connecting structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a detailed separated state of the rail connecting structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 4 shows an enlarged view of the area A of the rail connection structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B are views illustrating locking and unlocking of a second rail of the rail connecting structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are perspective views sequentially showing an operating state of the rail connecting structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 9 is a view showing a rail cover of the rail connection structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 10 is a view showing a connection between a first rail and the second rail of the rail connection structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 11 is a view showing mounting holes of the rail connecting structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; and Fig. 12 is a view showing an attached state of the rail connection structure to the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0028] It should be understood that the accompanying drawings are not necessarily to scale and present a somewhat simplified representation of various features illustrating the basic principles of the present disclosure. The predetermined design features of the present disclosure as encompassed herein, including, for example, specific dimensions, orientations, positions, and shapes, will be determined in part by the particular intended application and environment of use.

[0029] In the figures, reference numerals designate the same or equivalent parts of the present disclosure in the different figures of the drawing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Reference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present disclosure(s), examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described below. While the present disclosure(s) will be described in connection with exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it is to be understood that the present description is not intended to limit the present disclosure(s) to these exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. On the other hand, the present disclosure(s) are intended to cover not only the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, but also various alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and other embodiments that may be encompassed within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

[0031] Reference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described below.

[0032] Advantages and features of the present disclosure and methods of achieving the same will become apparent from the descriptions of the following exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] However, the present disclosure is not limited to the exemplary embodiments included herein and may be implemented in various other forms. These embodiments are provided to make the description of the present disclosure thorough and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the scope of the present disclosure is defined only by the claims.

[0034] Furthermore, in the following description of the present disclosure, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein is omitted when doing so might make the subject matter of the present disclosure rather unclear.

[0035] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a connected state of a rail connection structure of a console device for vehicles according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a separated state of the rail connecting structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a detailed separated state of the rail connection structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0036] Furthermore, Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of the rail connection structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B are views illustrating the locking and unlocking of a second rail of the rail connecting structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are perspective views sequentially illustrating an operating state of the rail connection structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0037] Furthermore, Fig. 9 is a view showing a rail cover of the rail connection structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 10 is a view showing a combination between a first rail and the second rail of the rail connection structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, Fig. 11 is a view showing mounting holes of the rail connecting structure of the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and Fig. 12 is a view showing an attached state of the rail connection structure to the console device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0038] In general, a center console 1 for vehicles, which is a structure provided in a space between a driver's seat and a passenger seat in a vehicle interior, may be configured to mount various types of electrical and electronic components such as a Universal Serial Bus (USB), a Shift-By-Wire (SBW) system, etc., therein, and may be used as a tray in which articles used by a driver and passengers of the vehicle during travel are stored.

[0039] The center console 1 may be slidably mounted between the driver's seat and the front passenger seat to provide rear seat passengers with as much comfort as possible in a vehicle in which seats are generally arranged in two or more rows, and a tray 2 may be slidably connected to the inside of the center console 1 to provide additional storage.

[0040] For the present purpose, a three-stage rail structure, which may also be referred to as a rail connecting structure 10, may be attached to the center console 1, as shown in Fig. 12, and the center console 1 and the tray 2 may comprise a simple structure and be easily moved by the rail connection structure 10.

[0041] That is, as in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the console device according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is configured such that the center console 1 and the tray 2 can be individually slidably moved by the rail connection structure 10, more specifically, the three-stage rail connection structure formed by connecting a first rail 100, a second rail 200, a first stopper 300, a tray rail 400, and a second stopper 500.

[0042] First, the first rail 100 is attached to a vehicle body having a certain length from a position between the driver's seat and the passenger's seat to connect the first row and the second row.

[0043] The second rail 200 is connected to the first rail 100 to selectively slide in the forward and backward direction of the first rail 100, and is connected to the inside of the center console 1 (referring to Fig. 12).

[0044] The second rail 200 can be fixed in a sliding position by the first stopper 300.

[0045] The first stopper 300 is fixedly attached to the second rail 200, slides together with the second rail 200, and engages with the first rail 100, thereby selectively fixing the sliding position of the second rail 200.

[0046] For the present purpose, the first stopper 300 comprises a main body 310, a rail rod 320 and web elements 330, as shown in Fig. 4 shown.

[0047] The main body 310 is fixedly attached to the front position of the second rail 200, and movement guides 312 projecting downward from the main body 310 pass through the second rail 200 and are arranged in a slot S of the first rail 100, as shown in Fig. 3, and thereby the motion guides 312 guide the sliding of the second rail 200 as it moves in the longitudinal direction of the slot S.

[0048] In addition, the rail rod 320 is connected to the inside of a guide portion 310a provided in the main body 310 and is provided to be moved by operating a lever L (referring to Fig. 12) to be selectively movable within the guide area 310a.

[0049] Specifically, the rail rod 320 can be moved forward and backward in the guide portion 310a of the main body 310 by operating the lever L of the center console 1, and the position of the rail rod 320 can be fixed by a pair of elastic members 340 in the main body 310.

[0050] That is, the elastic members 340 are mounted in the main body 310 and connected to the front portion of the rail rod 320 to guide the rail rod 320 to fix the position of the rail rod 320, and the elastic members 340 can be compressed in the state where the rail rod 320 is moved by operating the lever L and can thereby exert an elastic restoring force on the rail rod 320 to return the rail rod 320 to the original position.

[0051] The initial position of the rail rod 320 is defined as a position in which a pair of the web elements 330 are spaced apart from each other by the rail rod 320 (with reference to Fig. 4). When the rail rod 320 is moved from such an initial position by operating the lever L, the elastic members 340 are compressed, and the web members 330 are arranged to be adjacent to each other in mutually facing directions. When the operation of the lever L is completed, the rail rod 320 is moved by the elastic restoring force of the elastic members 340, and the web members 330 are returned to their initial positions spaced apart from each other by the shape of the front portion of the rail rod 320.

[0052] Here, the web members 330 include shapes corresponding to the shapes of the left and right sides of the front portion of the rail rod 320, are provided in a pair, and are configured to be selectively moved in the directions facing each other when the rail rod 320 is moved by operating the lever L.

[0053] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the rail rod 320 may include a protrusion 350.

[0054] The web members 330 are shaped such that one side of each of the web members 330 that comes into contact with the front portion of the rail rod 320 is inclined in a direction corresponding to the other of the web members 330, and thereby, when the rail rod 320 is moved, a space between the web members 330 deviates due to the inclined shape of the rail rod 320 and the web members 330 are arranged to be adjacent to each other, and on the contrary, when the rail rod 320 is returned to its original position, the rail rod 320 presses the web members 330 by the corresponding inclined surfaces, i.e., the projection 350 of the rail rod 320, and thereby the web members 330 are arranged to be spaced from each other by the projection 350.

[0055] The web members 330, which are provided in a pair, include coupling projections 332 extending downwardly toward the first rail 100 (referring to Fig. 3) and are formed in a toothed shape on the outer surfaces of the web elements 330, as in Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B.

[0056] Furthermore, the first rail 100 includes coupling guides 102 formed in a toothed shape corresponding to the coupling projections 332 and guiding the second rail 200 to fix the sliding position of the second rail 200 when the coupling projections 332 are selectively engaged with the coupling guides 102.

[0057] When the rail rod 320 is moved and the web members 330 are arranged to be adjacent to each other by the elastic restoring force of springs 322, the engagement state between the coupling projections 332 and the coupling guides 102 is released, and thereby the second rail 200 can slide freely (referring to Fig. 5B), and in contrast, when the rail rod 320 is returned to its initial position, the springs 322 are compressed and the web members 330 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other, the coupling projections 332 and the coupling guides 102 are engaged with each other, and thereby the second rail 200 cannot be displaced (with reference to Fig. 5A).

[0058] That is, as in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when the second rail 200 slides along the first rail in the initial state by operating the lever L, the rail rod 320 is moved, the web members 330 are arranged so that they are adjacent to each other, that is, the engagement state between the coupling projections 332 and the coupling guides 102 is released (referring to Fig. 5B), and thereby the second rail 200 is slidable. Accordingly, when the operation of the lever L of the center console 1 is released, the rail rod 320 is returned to its original position, and the web members 330 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other, the coupling projections 332 and the coupling guides 102 are in the engaged state (with reference to Fig. 5A), and therefore the second rail 200 cannot be moved.

[0059] By the above structure, in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the sliding of the second rail 200 is possible only when the lever L is operated, and the sliding of the second rail 200 is not possible when the operation of the lever L is released, and therefore, problems caused by the free movement of the second rail 200 in various driving situations, such as collision of the second rail 200 with passengers and resulting injuries to the passengers, can be prevented.

[0060] The storage rail 400 is connected to the rear position of the second rail 200 to slide in the forward and backward direction, and is connected to the tray 2 provided in the center console 1 to provide an additional storage space, as shown in Fig. 9 shown.

[0061] A rail cover 410 can be attached to either side of the storage rail 400 (referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), and the rail covers 410 cover the sides of the tray rail 400 that are exposed due to the extension of the tray rail 400 together with the tray 2 to the outside of the center console 1, and can thereby prevent foreign matter from being introduced into the rail connection structure 10 installed in the center console 1.

[0062] Furthermore, the storage rail 400, the first rail 100 and the second rail 200 may form the three-stage rail structure in the center console 1, as shown in Fig. 8, and allow additional pulling out of the shelf 2.

[0063] Here, the second stopper 500 is attached to the tray rail 400, slides together with the tray rail 400, and engages with the second rail 200, thereby selectively fixing the sliding position of the tray rail 400.

[0064] For the present purpose, the second stopper 500 comprises a body 510 and engaging parts 520 as shown in Fig. 3 shown.

[0065] The body 510 is fixedly attached to the storage rail 400 and slides together with the storage rail 400 on the second rail 200.

[0066] Furthermore, the engaging parts 520 extend from the body 510 toward the second rail 200 and are arranged to engage a pair of guide slots provided in the second rail 200 so as to be movable by the length of the guide slots, which are configured to prevent the storage rail 400 from being separated from the center console 1 when the storage rail 400 is pulled out due to sliding thereof.

[0067] Buffer elements 530 formed of an elastic material may be attached to the engaging parts 520, and the buffer elements 530 are configured to absorb shocks caused by a collision when the engaging parts 520 are engaged with the front or rear portions of the guide slots.

[0068] Consequently, the buffer members 530 can absorb shocks when the tray 2 is abruptly pulled out from the center console 1 or pushed into the center console 1, and can thus prevent damage to the tray 2.

[0069] The first rail 100 may include wheel members 110 configured to support rail members 210 extending downward from the second rail 200 and rotated by the movement of the rail members 210 to guide the sliding of the second rail 200, as shown in Fig. 3 shown.

[0070] The wheel members 110 are provided in a pair to support each of the two sides of the rail members 210 to guide the sliding of the rail members 210, and are rotatably mounted in mounting holes H formed in the first rail 100, as shown in Fig. 10 shown.

[0071] Here, as in Fig. 11, the mounting holes H may be provided in plural such that the distances between the mounting holes H in the respective pairs are different, and the wheel members 110 may be mounted in a selected pair of the mounting holes H such that the mounting position of the wheel members 110 is varied.

[0072] When the wheel members 110 are mounted in a pair of the mounting holes H with the largest distance therebetween, the overlap amount of the rail members 210 is relatively reduced, and thereby the operating force of the second rail 200 becomes light.

[0073] On the other hand, when the wheel members 110 are mounted in a pair of the mounting holes H with the shortest distance therebetween, the overlap amount of the rail members 210 is relatively increased, and thereby the operating force of the second rail 200 becomes heavy.

[0074] Accordingly, when the distance between the mounting holes H, which are opposite to each other and provided in a pair, is selected to adjust the operating force of the second rail 200, and the wheel members 110 are mounted in the selected mounting holes H, the operating force of the second rail 200 can be varied, and thereby the operating force of the second rail 200 can be adjusted depending on the sliding of the center console 1 at the request of a user.

[0075] Similarly, the above-described wheel members 110 may also be mounted on the second rail 200, and therefore, when the wheel members 110 are mounted in a selected pair of mounting holes H from a plurality of mounting holes H formed in the second rail 200 such that distances between the mounting holes H provided in the respective pairs are different, the operating force of the tray rail 400 can also be adjusted depending on the sliding of the tray 2.

[0076] The present disclosure provides a center console device for vehicles that uses a three-stage rail structure with slidably connected rails to facilitate not only the sliding of a center console but also the sliding of a tray accommodated in the center console, thereby achieving structural simplification of the sliding and improving usability.

[0077] Furthermore, the present disclosure provides not only sliding structures of the center console and the tray, but also locking structures of the center console and the tray configured to adjust the sliding positions of the center console and the tray.

[0078] Furthermore, the present disclosure adopts guide wheel structures with an adjustable distance therebetween and can thereby selectively adjust the sliding speeds of the center console and the tray when the center console and the tray are slid, which are configured to control the operating forces of the center console and the tray.

[0079] As apparent from the above description, the present disclosure provides a center console device for vehicles that uses a three-stage rail structure including rails slidably connected to each other to facilitate not only the sliding of a center console but also the sliding of a tray accommodated in the center console, thereby achieving structural simplification of the sliding and improving usability.

[0080] Furthermore, the present disclosure provides not only sliding structures of the center console and the tray, but also locking structures of the center console and the tray configured to adjust the sliding positions of the center console and the tray.

[0081] Furthermore, the present disclosure adopts guide wheel structures with an adjustable distance therebetween and can thereby selectively adjust the sliding speeds of the center console and the tray when the center console and the tray are slid, which are configured to control the operating forces of the center console and the tray.

[0082] For ease of explanation and precise definition in the appended claims, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "high," "down," "upward," "downward," "front," "rear," "back," "inside," "outside," "internal," "external," "forward," and "backward" are used to describe features of the exemplary embodiments with reference to the positions of those features illustrated in the figures. It is further understood that the term "connect" or its derivatives refers to both direct and indirect connection.

[0083] The term "and / or" may include a combination of a plurality of related listed items or one of a plurality of related listed items. For example, "A and / or B" includes all three cases such as "A," "B," and "A and B."

[0084] In this specification, unless otherwise stated, a singular expression includes a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0085] In exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, "at least one of A and B" may refer to "at least one of A or B" or to "at least one of combinations of at least one of A and B." Furthermore, "one or more of A and B" may refer to "one or more of A or B" or "one or more combinations of one or more of A and B."

[0086] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, it should be understood that a term such as "comprises" or "having" is intended to mean that the features, numbers, steps, acts, elements, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification are present, and does not preclude the possibility of adding or having one or more other features, numbers, steps, acts, elements, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0087] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present disclosure to the precise forms disclosed, and, of course, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and their practical application so that others skilled in the art may make and use various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as various alternatives and modifications thereof. It is intended that the scope of the present disclosure be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

[1] Console device for vehicles, the device comprising: a first rail attached to a vehicle body; a second rail connected to the first rail for selectively sliding in the forward and rearward directions and connected to a center console; a first stopper attached to the second rail to slide together with the second rail and engaged with the first rail to selectively fix a sliding position of the second rail; a storage rail connected to the second rail to slide in the forward and backward direction and connected to a storage provided in the center console; and a second stopper attached to the tray rail to slide together with the tray rail and engaged with the second rail to selectively fix a sliding position of the tray rail. [2] The console device according to claim 1, wherein the first stopper comprises: a main body fixedly attached to the second rail; a rail rod connected to an inner side of a guide portion provided in the main body and intended to be movable within the guide portion; and a pair of web members provided to comprise a shape corresponding to a shape of a front portion of the rail rod and configured to be selectively moved in mutually facing directions due to elasticity when the rail rod is moved. [3] The console device according to claim 2, wherein the first stopper further comprises: at least one first elastic member mounted in the main body, connected to the front portion of the rail rod, and configured to provide an elastic restoring force to return the rail rod to an initial position of the rail rod. [4] The console device according to claim 3, wherein the initial position is a position configured such that the pair of web members are spaced apart from each other by the rail rod. [5] The console device according to claim 2, wherein the web members are shaped such that a side of each of the web members configured to come into contact with the front portion of the rail rod is inclined in a direction corresponding to a remaining one of the web members. [6] Console device according to claim 5, wherein the rail rod comprises a projection, and wherein in response to the rail rod being returned to the initial position, the projection of the rail rod presses the web elements and thereby the web elements are arranged to be spaced apart from one another. [7] The console device according to claim 2, wherein the web members comprise coupling projections configured to extend downward in a direction of the first rail and formed in a toothed shape. [8] The console device according to claim 7, wherein the first rail comprises coupling guides formed in a toothed shape corresponding to the coupling projections and configured to guide the second rail to fix the sliding position of the second rail when the coupling projections are selectively engaged with the coupling guides. [9] The console device according to claim 1, wherein the second stopper comprises: a body connected to the storage rail; and Engaging members configured to extend from the body toward the second rail and arranged to be engaged with a pair of guide slots provided in the second rail to fix the sliding position of the storage rail. [10] The console device according to claim 9, wherein the second stopper further comprises: Buffer elements configured to absorb shocks when the engaging parts engage with first and second end portions of the guide slots. [11] Console device according to claim 10, wherein the buffer elements are formed of an elastic material. [12] The console device of claim 1, wherein the first rail comprises wheel members configured to support rail members configured to extend downwardly from the second rail and rotated by movement of the rail members to guide sliding of the second rail. [13] A console device according to claim 12, wherein the wheel members are provided in a pair to support each of first and second sides of the rail members and are rotatably mounted in mounting holes formed in the first rail. [14] The console device according to claim 13, wherein the mounting holes are provided in plural so that distances between the mounting holes provided in respective pairs are different, and the wheel members are mounted in a selected pair of the mounting holes so that a mounted position of the wheel members is varied. [15] The console device according to claim 1, wherein the tray rail comprises rail covers provided to cover first and second sides of the tray rail exposed to an outer side of the center console due to the extension of the tray rail together with the tray.