ACTUATOR DEVICE FOR A MUSCLE-POWERED VEHICLE

Abstract

An energy-generating device comprises a fixed link attached to a muscle-powered vehicle, a movable link movable relative to the fixed link, and an energy-generating device comprising a winding and a magnetostrictive link, wherein the energy-generating device is configured to deform the magnetostrictive link in accordance with a movement of the movable link relative to the fixed link, and wherein the energy-generating device is configured to cause the winding to generate electrical energy in accordance with the deformation of the magnetostrictive link.

Description

This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application JP 2023-125706 filed on Aug. 1, 2023. The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application JP 2023-125706 is hereby incorporated herein by reference.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to an operating device for a human-powered vehicle.An operating device for a bicycle equipped with a power generator is known, see for example JP 2019-182201 A.However, known bicycle operating devices have a problem in that a user is likely to feel a load associated with power generation.In view of the above-described problem, an object of the present invention is to provide an operating device for a muscle-powered vehicle that is capable of power generation and makes it unlikely that a user feels a load associated with power generation.In an aspect of the present invention for solving the above problem, an operation device for a muscle-powered vehicle includes a fixed member fixed to the muscle-powered vehicle; a movable member movable relative to the fixed member; and a power generation device including a coil and a magnetostrictive member, the power generation device being configured to deform the magnetostrictive member in accordance with movement of the movable member relative to the fixed member, the power generation device being configured to cause the coil to generate electric power in accordance with deformation of the magnetostrictive member.According to the above configuration, the magnetostrictive member can be deformed in accordance with the movement of the movable member relative to the fixed member. The deformation of the magnetostrictive member causes the magnetostrictive member to vibrate and the vibration of the magnetostrictive member causes the magnetostrictive member to expand and contract. Consequently, the magnetic flux passing through the winding changes, thereby making it possible to generate electric power through the winding. In power generation using the magnetostrictive member, it is possible to generate power in the actuator, and it is possible to achieve an effect that a user is unlikely to feel a load associated with power generation. The electric power generated by the operating device can be used as electric power for electric components such as a power meter, a bicycle computer, and a transmission drive battery. Further, the electric power generated by the operation device may be used as electric power for an auxiliary operation device different from the operation device.In an aspect of the present invention, the operation device according to (1) may further include a deformation inducing member configured to move relative to the power generating device in accordance with a movement of the movable member relative to the fixed member, wherein the deformation inducing member is configured to deform the magnetostrictive member in accordance with the movement of the deformation inducing member.According to the above configuration, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted by the deformation inducing member.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operation device according to (2), the deformation inducing member may include a contact portion, the contact portion configured to deform the magnetostrictive member by coming into contact with the power generating device.According to the above configuration, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted by the contact portion of the deformation inducing member.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to (2) or (3), the deformation inducing member may include a first magnet, the first magnet being configured to deform the magnetostrictive member by magnetic force.According to the above configuration, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted by the magnetic force of the first magnet of the deformation inducing member.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to (1), the fixed member may include a cylinder, and the movable member may include a piston, the piston being configured to slidably move relative to the cylinder.According to the above configuration, the piston can be slidably moved relative to the cylinder. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted.In an aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (1) to (5), the movable member may include a cam member, the cam member is configured to pivot about a pivot axis relative to the fixed member, and the fixed member may include a support member, the support member being configured to rotatably support the cam member.According to the above configuration, since the cam member is rotatably supported by the support member, the cam member can pivot about the pivot axis relative to the fixed member. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted.In an aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (1) to (6), the movable member may include a cable fixing portion, the cable fixing portion being configured to fix a cable, the cable being configured to move in accordance with the movement of the movable member relative to the fixed member.According to the above configuration, since the cable is fixed by the cable fixing portion, the movable member can be moved via the cable. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (1) to (7), the movable member may include an operating member, the operating member being configured to move relative to the fixed member in accordance with the operation of a user.According to the above configuration, the operation member can move the movable member in accordance with the operation of the user. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to (8), the operating member may include an operating lever, the operating lever being configured to pivot about a predetermined pivot axis in accordance with an operation of the user.According to the above configuration, since the operation lever pivots about the pivot axis in accordance with the operation of the user, the movable member can be moved. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to (9), the fixed member may include a bracket, the bracket being configured to be fixed to a frame of the muscle-powered vehicle, and the pivot axis may be non-parallel to a central plane passing through a center of the muscle-powered vehicle in a width direction of the muscle-powered vehicle in a state in which the bracket is fixed to the frame.According to the above configuration, the fixed member may be mounted on the frame of the muscle-powered vehicle through the bracket. In this state, the pivot axis may be made non-parallel to the central plane passing through the center of the muscle-powered vehicle in the width direction of the muscle-powered vehicle.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to (9), the fixed member may include a bracket, the bracket is configured to be fixed to a frame of the muscle-powered vehicle, and the pivot axis may be non-orthogonal to a central plane passing through a center of the muscle-powered vehicle in a width direction of the muscle-powered vehicle in a state in which the bracket is fixed to the frame.According to the above configuration, the fixed member may be mounted on the frame of the muscle-powered vehicle through the bracket. In this state, the pivot axis may be made parallel to the central plane passing through the center of the muscle-powered vehicle in the width direction of the muscle-powered vehicle.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (8) to (11), the operating member may include a knob, the knob being configured to move straight in accordance with an operation of the user.According to the above configuration, the movable member can be moved by the button capable of moving straight. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (8) to (12), the fixed member may include a grip portion that can be gripped by the user.According to the above configuration, it is possible to move the movable member relative to the grip portion that can be gripped by the user. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member can be promoted.In one aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of (1) to (13) may further include a circuit member electrically connected to the winding.According to the above configuration, when electric power is generated in the winding due to power generation by the power generating device, a current flowing from the winding can be supplied to the circuit member.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to (14), the circuit member may further include an electric output part, the electric output part being configured to output electric energy generated by the winding to an electric component.According to the above configuration, the electric power generated by the winding can be output to the electric component.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to (15), the electric component may include at least one of an auxiliary operating device, a derailleur, an adjustable seatpost, a suspension, a brake device, and a lamp.According to the above configuration, the electric power generated by the winding can be output to at least one of the derailleur, the adjustable seatpost, the suspension, the brake device, and the lamp.In an aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (14) to (16), the circuit member may include a controller and a communicator, the controller is configured to generate a command signal, and the communicator is configured to transmit the command signal to a driven device.According to the above configuration, the controller may generate the command signal by using the electric power generated by the winding. The communicator may transmit the command signal to the driven device by using the electric power generated by the winding.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to (17), the controller may be configured to generate the command signal in accordance with information(s) associated with a voltage generated by the winding.According to the above configuration, the controller may generate the command signal in accordance with the information(s) associated with the voltage generated by the winding.In an aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to (17) or (18) may further include an auxiliary operating member different from the movable member, wherein the controller may be configured to control the communicator to transmit the command signal to the driven device in accordance with operation of a user with respect to the auxiliary operating member.According to the above configuration, the controller may control the communicator to transmit the command signal to the driven device in accordance with the operation of the user with respect to the auxiliary operation member.In an aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (17) to (19), the circuit member may further include a / a charging part, the charging part is configured to charge electric power generated by the winding, and the communicator may be electrically connected to the charging part.According to the above configuration, the electric power generated by the winding can be charged by the charging part. Since the communicator is electrically connected to the charging part, the communicator may transmit the command signal to the driven device by using the electric power charged in the charging part.In an aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problem, in the operating device according to any one of (17) to (20), the communicator may include a wireless communicator, and the wireless communicator is configured to wirelessly transmit the command signal to the driven device.According to the above configuration, the command signal can be transmitted to the driven device by radio through the radio communicator.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (17) to (21), the driven device may be configured to be attached to the muscle-powered vehicle, and the driven device may include an actuator.According to the above configuration, the communicator may transmit the command signal to the actuator mounted on the muscle-powered vehicle by using the electric power generated by the winding.In one aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problem, in the operating device according to any one of (17) to (22), the driven device may include at least one of a derailleur, an adjustable seatpost, a suspension, a brake device, and a lamp.According to the above configuration, the command signal can be transmitted to at least one of the derailleur, the adjustable seatpost, the suspension, the brake device, and the lamp by using the electric power generated by the winding.In one aspect of the present invention, in the operating device according to any one of (14) to (23), the circuit member may further include a / a charging part, the / the charging part being configured to charge electric power generated by the winding.According to the above configuration, the electric power generated by the winding can be charged by the charging part.According to the present invention, it is possible to generate power in the operation device, and it is possible to achieve an effect that a user is unlikely to feel the load associated with the power generation.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURESFIG. 1 is a side view illustrating a muscle-powered vehicle having an operating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating an outline of the muscle-powered vehicle with the operating device according to the first embodiment of the present invention when viewed in a traveling direction of the muscle-powered vehicle. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the operating device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a state in which an operating member is at its initial position. FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram illustrating a configuration of a power generation device and a deformation inducer included in the operation device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a power generation device included in the operation device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the operating device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a state in which an operating member is in a braking position. FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram illustrating a configuration of a power generation device and a deformation inducer included in an operation device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating an operating device according to a modified example of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to a modified example of the eighth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a diagram schematically illustrating a part of a muscle-powered vehicle including an operating device and a mechanical brake device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a first modified example of a deformation inducing member according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a second modified example of a deformation inducing member according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an operating device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 21 is a block diagram describing a first circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a block diagram describing a second circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 23 is a block diagram describing a third circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 24 is a block diagram describing a fourth circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 25 is a block diagram describing a fifth circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 26 is a block diagram describing a sixth circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 27 is a block diagram describing a seventh circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 28 is a block diagram describing an eighth circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 29 is a block diagram describing a ninth circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 30 is a block diagram describing a tenth circuit configuration in the operating device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONOperation devices for muscle-powered vehicles according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.In the description of the embodiments, configurations having the same or similar functions are denoted by the same reference numerals. Redundant description of these configurations may be omitted. The drawings are schematic or conceptual, and a ratio between a thickness and a width of each component, a ratio of sizes between the components, and the like are not necessarily the same as actual ones.In the description of the embodiments, ordinal numbers such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used. The ordinal number does not indicate the number of terms described with the ordinal number. Ordinal numbers may be used to indicate that each of a plurality of the terms is a separate term.In the description of the operation device, the terms "front-rear direction FBD", "width direction WD", and "vertical direction VD" are used as terms of directions. The front-rear direction FBD is a direction corresponding to a traveling direction of the muscle-powered vehicle. The width direction WD is a direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction FBD. The vertical direction VD is a direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction FBD and the width direction WD.With respect to the front-rear direction FBD, a direction from a rear wheel RW to a front wheel FW is referred to as an FD direction, and a direction opposite to the FD direction is referred to as a BD direction.With respect to the width direction WD, a direction from the left side to the right side of the muscle-powered vehicle is referred to as an RD direction, and a direction from the right side to the left side of the muscle-powered vehicle is referred to as an LD direction when viewed by a user who is driving on the muscle-powered vehicle.With respect to the vertical direction VD, a gravity direction is referred to as a DD direction, and a direction opposite to the DD direction is referred to as a UD direction. A plane located at the center of the muscle-powered vehicle in the width direction W and parallel to the vertical direction VD is referred to as a central plane CP.The terms "front-rear direction FBD", "width direction WD", "vertical direction VD", and "center plane CP" are terms used to describe the positional relationship between a plurality of links constituting each of the muscle-powered vehicle and the operating device or the shape or structure of each of the plurality of links, and do not define the posture of each of the muscle-powered vehicle and the operating device.In the description of the power generation device, the terms "first direction D 1", "second direction D 2", and "third direction D 3" are used as directional terms. The first direction D 1 is a direction in which the magnetostrictive member vibrates. The second direction D 2 is a direction orthogonal to the first direction D 1. The third direction D 3 is a direction orthogonal to the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2.The first direction D 1 may be a direction parallel to the vertical direction VD or may be a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction VD. The second direction D 2 may be a direction parallel to the front-rear direction FBD or may be a direction inclined with respect to the front-rear direction FBD. The third direction D 3 may be a direction parallel to the width direction WD or may be a direction inclined with respect to the width direction WD. The terms "first direction D 1", "second direction D 2", and "third direction D 3" are terms used to describe the positional relationship between a plurality of members constituting the power generation device or the shape or structure of each of the plurality of members, and do not define the posture of the power generation device.The term "connected" is a term that refers to a positional relationship between two members. The positional relationship means not only that the two links are directly connected to each other, but also that the two links are connected to another link interposed therebetween. The same interpretation applies to the terms "provided", "arranged" and "facing".First EmbodimentMuscle-powered vehicle BAs illustrated in FIG. 1, a muscle-powered vehicle B includes a vehicle body frame F, a rear wheel RW, a front wheel FW, an adjustable seatpost AS, a seat S, a brake device BR, a derailleur DE, a hydraulic cable OC, a shift cable SC, a switch SF, and an operating device 10.The vehicle body frame F includes a rear frame RB, a front frame FB, a front fork FF, a front suspension FS, a rear suspension RS, and a handlebar H. The rear frame RB rotatably supports the rear wheel RW. The front fork FF supports the handlebar H via a front arm or the like. The front frame FB supports the front fork FF so as to make the handlebar H tiltable relative to the width direction WD.The front fork FF rotatably supports the front wheel FW. The front fork FF includes the front suspension FS. The front frame FB is connected to the rear frame RB via the rear suspension RS. The rear suspension RS and the front suspension FS are configured to absorb an impact applied to the muscle-powered vehicle B.The adjustable seat post AS is inserted into a seat tube forming the front frame FB. The adjustable seatpost AS supports the seat S such that the position of the seat S in the vertical direction VD can be adjusted.As illustrated in FIG. 2, the handlebar H has a right portion HR, a left portion HL, and a center portion CL. The right region HR is located on the RD direction side of the handlebar H. The left area HL is located on the LD direction side of the handle H. The center region CL is located between the right region HR and the left region HL. The operating device 10 is mounted on each of the right area HR and the left area HL. That is, two operating devices 10 are mounted on the handlebar H. In the following description, one operating device 10 of the two operating devices 10 will be described, and the description of the other operating device 10 will be omitted.Electric components such as a lamp LP and a cycle computer may be mounted in the center area CL.At least one of the derailleur DE, the switch SF, the adjustable seat post AS, the front suspension FS, the rear suspension RS, the brake device BR, and the lamp LP is a driven device configured to be mounted on the muscle-powered vehicle B. The powered device includes an actuator.Brake Device BRThe brake device BR is an example of a brake device.The brake device BR includes a front brake FBR and a rear brake RBR.The front brake FBR includes a drive cylinder connected to the hydraulic cable OC provided along the front fork FF. The drive cylinder is filled with drive oil. The hydraulic cable OC is configured to transmit hydraulic pressure generated in the operating device 10 to the front brake FBR. Thus, the front brake FBR is configured to apply braking force to a disc rotor DR attached to the front wheel FW by the hydraulic pressure applied to the front brake FBR.The rear brake RBR includes a drive cylinder connected to the hydraulic cable OC provided along the rear frame RB and the front frame FB. The drive cylinder is filled with drive oil. The hydraulic cable OC is configured to transmit the hydraulic pressure generated in the operating device 10 to the rear brake RBR. Thus, the rear brake RBR is configured to apply the braking force to a disc rotor DR attached to the rear wheel RW by the hydraulic pressure applied to the rear brake RBR.In the following description, the front brake FBR and the rear brake RBR are each simply referred to as a brake device BR.Derailleur DEThe derailleur DE includes at least one of an external derailleur and an internal derailleur. The outer derailleur includes at least one of a front derailleur and a rear derailleur. The front derailleur is configured to change the position of a chain CN relative to a ring chain.The derailleur DE is connected to the shift cable SC provided along the rear frame RB and the front frame FB. An inner cable in the shift cable SC is moved by operation of a user, and the derailleur DE is driven. The derailleur DE is configured to change the position of the chain CN relative to a plurality of gears forming a sprocket SP disposed on the rear wheel RW.Switch SFThe switch SF is an example of a shift operating device. The switch SF is configured to drive the derailleur DE. In the present embodiment, the switch SF is a mechanical switch that drives the derailleur DE via the shift cable SC. The switch SF is not limited to a mechanical switch. The switch SF may be an electric switch. In a case where the switch SF is an electric switch, it is possible to drive the derailleur DE without using the shift cable SC. As described later, in the case where the switch SF is an electric switch, the switch SF can drive the derailleur DE using electric power generated by the operating device 10.The switch SF may include an auxiliary actuator. The additional actuating element is, for example, a button or switch or lever forming the switch SF.Operating Device 10As illustrated in FIG. 3, the operating device 10 includes a fixed member 12, a movable member 14, and a power generating device 16.In the present embodiment, a brake operating device will be described as an example of the operating device 10. The operating device 10 may be the switch SF configured to drive the derailleur DE. The operating device 10 may have both the function of the brake operating device and the function of the switch SF.Fixed Member 12The fixed member 12 includes a support member 18, a bracket 20, and a cylinder 22.The fixed member 12 is a portion fixed to the muscle-powered vehicle B. In the present embodiment, the fixed member 12 is fixed to the handlebar H. The support member 18 is a portion that forms the entire shape of the operating device 10. In other words, the support member 18 constitutes a housing of the operating device 10. A plurality of members constituting the movable member 14 are accommodated in the housing space 18A. The housing space 18A may house a part of the movable member 14. In the housing space 18A, pivot axes 18B and 18C configured to rotatably support the movable member 14 are provided on the inner wall of the support member 18.A guide portion that movably supports a part of the movable member 14 may be provided on the inner wall of the support member 18.Bracket 20 and Cylinder 22The bracket 20 is provided outside the support member 18. The bracket 20 is a member for mounting the operating device 10 in the right area HR of the handlebar H. As a structure of the bracket 20, a known structure is used.The cylinder 22 is provided inside the support member 18. The cylinder 22 is a so-called master cylinder. A spring 24 configured to apply a restoring force to a piston 26 is disposed inside the cylinder 22. The inside of the cylinder 22 communicates with the hydraulic cable OC. The hydraulic cable OC communicates with the drive cylinder of the brake device BR. The cylinder 22, the hydraulic cable OC, and the drive cylinder of the brake device BR are filled with drive oil.Movable Member 14The movable member 14 includes the piston 26, an operating member 28, a cam mechanism 30, and a deformation inducing member 31. in other words, the movable member 14 is movable relative to the fixed member 12. The piston 26 is disposed within the cylinder 22. The piston 26 is configured to slidably move relative to the cylinder 22.Actuator 28The operating member 28 is disposed outside the operating device 10.The operating member 28 forms a part of the movable member 14. the operating member 28 is configured to move relative to the fixed member 12 in accordance with an operation by a user.The operating member 28 is a portion to be gripped by the user of the muscle-powered vehicle B. The operating member 28 is configured to pivot about the pivot axis 18C in accordance with a magnitude of a gripping force with which the user grips the operating member 28. The operating member 28 may be an operating lever 28. The operation lever 28 is configured to pivot about the pivot axis 18C in accordance with an operation of the user.The operating member 28 is not limited to the operating lever that pivots about the pivot axis 18C. The shape, structure, and mechanism of the operating member 28 are not particularly limited as long as the operating member 28 can move relative to the fixed member 12 in accordance with an operation of the user. The operating member 28 may include, for example, a guide rail. The movement of the operating member 28 is not limited to the pivotal movement in which the operating member 28 pivots about the pivot axis. The movement of the operating member 28 may be a linear movement in which the operating member 28 is linearly moved by the guide rail.In the operating device 10, the fixed member 12 includes the bracket 20 configured to be fixed to the handlebar H constituting a part of the vehicle body frame F. As the bracket 20, for example, a clamp may be used. The shape, structure, and mechanism of the bracket 20 are not particularly limited as long as the bracket 20 can be fixed to a part of the vehicle body frame F.The pivot axis 18C is non-parallel to the central plane CP passing through the center of the muscle-powered vehicle B in the width direction WD of the muscle-powered vehicle B in a state where the bracket 20 is fixed to the handlebar H.The actuator 28 is configured to move between an initial position P 1 and a braking position P 2 illustrated in FIG. 3.The initial position P 1 is a position in which the operation device 10 is not operated. In particular, in the initial position P 1, the actuation of the user is enabled or released. Therefore, in the home position P1, the piston 26 and the actuator 28 are pushed back by the action of the restoring force of the spring 24. In a case where the actuator 28 is located at the initial position P 1, the brake device BR does not apply the braking force to the disc rotor DR.On the other hand, the braking position P 2 is a position in which the operating device 10 is in operation. In other words, when the user operates the operating member 28, the operating member 28 is disposed at the braking position P 2. In a case where the operating member 28 is located at the braking position P 2, the brake device BR is configured to apply the braking force to the disc rotor DR.Cam Mechanism 30The cam mechanism 30 is configured to convert or convert the pivoting movement of the actuating member 28 into a linear movement of the piston 26. For example, the cam mechanism 30 includes a lever contact member 30A, a piston pressing member 30B, and a transmission member 30C.The lever contact member 30A comes into contact with the operating member 28.The piston pressing member 30B presses the piston 26.The transmission member 30C converts the displacement of the lever contact member 30A caused by the pivotal movement of the operating member 28 into the displacement of the piston pressing member 30B.The transfer member 30C is an example of a cam member. The transfer member 30C is configured to pivot about the pivot axis 18B relative to the fixed member 12. In other words, the transfer member 30C is rotatably supported by the support member 18 of the fixed member 12.Strain Inducing Member 31The deformation inducing member 31 is provided on the movable member 14. In the present embodiment, the deformation inducing member 31 is provided on the transfer member 30C. Specifically, the deformation inducing member 31 is provided to protrude from an outer circumferential surface of the transmitting member 30C. The deformation inducing member 31 is configured to swing about the swing axis 18B in accordance with the swing of the transfer member 30C. In other words, the deformation inducing member 31 is configured to deform a magnetostrictive member 34 by moving relative to the power generating device 16 in accordance with the movement of the movable member 14 relative to the fixed member 12.The deformation inducing member 31 can directly deform the magnetostrictive member 34.Alternatively, the deformation inducing member 31 may deform the magnetostrictive member 34 via an intermediate member located between the deformation inducing member 31 and the magnetostrictive member 34 in a transmission path through which a force applied to the transmitting member 30C is transmitted to the magnetostrictive member 34.In an example described below, the power generation device 16 includes a switch 44. the deformation inducing member 31 is configured to press the switch 44 or release the pressed state of the switch 44. The switch 44 is configured to deform the magnetostrictive member 34 by the deformation inducing member 31 pressing the switch 44 or by the deformation inducing member 31 releasing the pressed state of the switch 44.In the example illustrated in FIG. 3, in a state in which the deformation inducing member 31 does not press the switch 44, the deformation inducing member 31 is separated from the switch 44. The deformation inducing member 31 and the switch 44 may be coupled to each other via a link mechanism.Modified Example of Cam Mechanism 30In the example illustrated in FIG. 3, the deformation inducing member 31 is provided to protrude from the outer circumferential surface of the transmitting member 30C, but the shape and the configuration of the deformation inducing member 31 are not limited to the example illustrated in FIG. 3.In the cam mechanism 30, the deformation inducing member 31 may be integrated with the transmitting member 30C.In other words, the operation device 10 may include the transfer member 30C as the deformation inducing member.In this case, the transfer member 30C is configured to deform the magnetostrictive member 34 by moving relative to the power generating device 16 in accordance with the movement of the movable member 14 relative to the fixed member 12.That is, in the present embodiment, the transfer member 30C includes not only the function of converting the displacement of the lever contact member 30A caused by the pivotal movement of the operation member 28 into the displacement of the piston pressing member 30B, but also a function of moving the magnetostrictive member 34 of the power generating device 16.Power Generating Apparatus 16As illustrated in FIGS. 3 to 5, the power generating device 16 includes a winding 32 and the magnetostrictive member 34.The power generating device 16 is configured to cause the coil 32 to generate electric power by deforming the magnetostrictive member 34 in accordance with the movement of the movable member 14 relative to the fixed member 12.The power generating device 16 further includes a housing 36, a yoke 38, a frame 40, and a magnetic flux forming member 42.Housing 36The housing 36 is configured to house the winding 32, the magnetostrictive member 34, the bracket 38, the frame 40, and the magnetic flux forming member 42. An opening portion 36A is formed in the housing 36. The switch 44 movable in a direction R 1 and a guide member 46 are disposed in the opening portion 36A.The bracket 38 is fixed to the housing 36. The frame 40 is configured to vibrate (deform) integrally with the magnetostrictive member 34. In the example illustrated in FIG. 3, the bracket 38 and the frame 40 are integrally formed.Switch 44 and Guide Member 46The switch 44 is configured to deform the magnetostrictive member 34 by moving relative to the power generating device 16 in accordance with the movement of the movable member 14 relative to the fixed member 12.In other words, the switch 44 is configured to deform the magnetostrictive member 34 by coming into contact with the power generating device 16.In particular, the switch 44 has a first touch surface 44A and a second touch surface 44B. The first contact surface 44A is a region that comes into contact with the carry member 30C. The second contact surface 44B is a region that comes into contact with the magnetostrictive member 34. In this structure, the transfer member 30C is configured to press the first touch surface 44A of the switch 44 or to release the pressed state of the transfer member 30C against the first touch surface 44A. The switch 44 is configured to press the magnetostrictive member 34 with the second contact surface 44B or to release the pressed state of the second contact surface 44B against the magnetostrictive member 34. The switch 44 is configured to toggle the magnetostrictive member 34 by the transfer member 30C pressing the switch 44 or releasing the pressed state. The amount of movement, the amount of deformation, and the amount of vibration amplitude of the magnetostrictive member 34 by the switch 44 can be adjusted. For example, by mounting a weight on the magnetostrictive member 34, the amount of movement, the amount of deformation, and the amount of vibration amplitude of the magnetostrictive member 34 are adjusted.The guide member 46 supports the switch 44 such that the switch 44 moves in the direction R 1. The guide member 46 also functions as a sealing member. Thus, the switch 44 can be supported without forming a gap between the switch 44 and the opening portion 36A.Circuit Element 16AThe circuit member 16A is electrically connected to the winding 32. More specifically, circuit member 16A is connected to output cable lines 32A and 32B extending from winding 32.The circuit element 16A includes a rectifier 16B, an electric output part 16C, a controller 16D, a communicator 16E, and a charging part 16F.Rectifier 16BThe rectifier 16B is configured to rectify a current of electric power generated by the power generation device 16.The rectifier 16B is configured to rectify the current generated by the winding 32. Electronic elements such as a capacitor (not shown) are mounted in the rectifier 16B. The rectifier 16B includes an AC-DC converter capable of converting an AC current into a DC current. The power generation current flowing from the winding 32 into the rectifier 16B is rectified by the rectifier 16B to be a rectified current.Electric Output Part 16CThe electric output part 16C is configured to output electric energy generated by the winding 32 to an electric component. An example of the electric output part 16C is a connector.The electric component includes at least one of an auxiliary operating device 82 described later, the derailleur DE, the adjustable seatpost AS, the front suspension FS, the rear suspension RS, the brake device BR as a brake device, and the lamp LP.Controller 16DThe controller 16D is configured to generate a command signal. The controller 16D is configured to generate the command signal in accordance with information(s) associated with a voltage generated by the winding 32. The controller 16D is configured to control the communicator 16E to transmit the command signal to the driven device in accordance with the operation of the user with respect to the auxiliary operation member. The auxiliary operating member is, for example, a switch or lever forming the switch SF.The auxiliary operating member is a member different from the movable member.Communicator 16EThe communicator 16E is configured to transmit the command signal generated by the controller 16D to the driven device. The communicator 16E includes a radio communicator configured to wirelessly transmit the command signal to the driven device.Charging Part 16FThe charging part 16F is configured to charge the electric power generated by the winding 32. The communicator 16E is electrically connected to the charging part 16F.The charging part 16F is configured to charge the rectified current obtained from the rectifier 16B. In the present embodiment, the charging part 16F is a secondary battery. The charging part 16F may be provided with a transformer such as a DC-DC converter.Specific Configuration of Power Generation Device 16Next, a specific configuration of the power generation device 16 will be described mainly with reference to FIG. 5.Next, a case where the magnetostrictive member 34 is aligned with the yoke 38 in the second direction D 2 intersecting the first direction D 1 will be described. The first direction D 1 corresponds to a swing direction in which the magnetostrictive member 34 vibrates. As shown in FIG. 4, the magnetostrictive member 34 may be aligned with the yoke 38 in the first direction D 1.Winding 32 is wound on winding 32The winding 32 is wound around both the frame 40 and the magnetostrictive member 34. The winding 32 may be wound only around the magnetostrictive member 34. The winding 32 may be wound around at least one of the yoke 38, the frame 40, and the magnetostrictive member 34. The winding 32 includes output cable lines 32A and 32B. The output cables 32A and 32B extend from the winding 32, and the electric power generated in the winding 32 is supplied to the rectifier 16B via the output cables 32A and 32B.Magnetostrictive Member 34The magnetostrictive member 34 has a plate shape extending in the third direction D 3. The plate thickness direction of the magnetostrictive member 34 takes the first direction D 1. When viewed from the first direction D 1, the magnetostrictive member 34 has a substantially rectangular shape. The magnetostrictive member 34 is mounted on the frame 40. When viewed from the second direction D 2, the magnetostrictive member 34 overlaps with the yoke 38. The magnetostrictive member 34 is formed of, for example, an Fe-Ga alloy. The magnetic permeability of the magnetostrictive member 34 changes in accordance with mechanical stress. The magnetization direction of the magnetostrictive element 34 changes in accordance with mechanical stress.Bracket 38The bracket 38 supports the frame 40 in a manner capable of swinging or swinging.When viewed from the first direction D 1, the bracket 38 has a substantially L-shape. The bracket 38 has a structure in which a plurality of bracket plates 38P are layered in the first direction D 1. Each of the plurality of bracket plates 38P includes a first portion 38A and a second portion 38B connected to the first portion 38A.Each of the plurality of bracket plates 38P is at least partially formed of a magnetic material. In the present embodiment, each of the plurality of bracket plates 38P is formed of a magnetic material. In the present embodiment, the entire bracket 38 is formed of a magnetic material. The material of each of the plurality of bracket plates 38P is not particularly limited, and is formed of, for example, soft magnetic steel. For example, each of the plurality of bracket plates 38P may be formed of SS 400 which is a kind of soft magnetic steel. The bracket 38 may include both a magnetic material and a non-magnetic material.In each of the plurality of bracket plates 38P, the first portion 38A has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape extending in the second direction D 2, and the second portion 38B has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape extending in the third direction D 3. The second portion 38B faces the magnetostrictive member 34 and the winding 32 with a gap therebetween in the second direction D 2. The second portion 38B is disposed side by side with the magnetostrictive member 34 in the second direction D 2.In the present embodiment, in each of the plurality of bracket plates 38P, the first portion 38A is integrally formed with the second portion 38B. The first portion 38A forms an integrated unitary member together with the second portion 38B.In the example illustrated in FIG. 5, the bracket 38 has a configuration in which the plurality of bracket plates 38P are layered. In other words, each of the plurality of bracket plates 38P may be separated from each other. The structure of the bracket 38 is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 5. The bracket 38 may be formed by an integral member.Frame 40The magnetostrictive member 34 is mounted on the frame 40. The magnetostrictive member 34 is a member different from the frame 40. The magnetostrictive member 34 may be mounted on the frame 40 via an adhesive. The magnetostrictive member 34 may be mounted on the frame 40 by welding or the like.The frame 40 has a plate shape extending in a direction orthogonal to the first direction D 1. The frame 40 is fixed to the bracket 38 in the first direction D 1. The frame 40 is formed to contain a non-magnetic material. In other words, the frame 40 is at least partially formed of a non-magnetic material. In the present embodiment, the frame 40 is formed of a non-magnetic material. In the present embodiment, the entire frame 40 is formed of a non-magnetic material. For example, the frame 40 is formed of stainless steel. Note that the frame 40 may include a magnetic material. In this case, it is only necessary that the frame 40 has a non-magnetic property as a whole.Magnetic Flux Forming Member 42The magnetic flux forming member 42 is fixed to the second portion 38B. The magnetic flux forming member 42 is disposed side by side with the magnetostrictive member 34 and the second portion 38B in the second direction D 2. The magnetic flux forming member 42 is disposed between the yoke 38 and the magnetostrictive member 34 in the second direction D 2. The magnetic flux forming member 42 faces the magnetostrictive member 34 with a gap therebetween in the second direction D 2. The magnetic flux forming member 42 has a pair of magnetic poles. The magnetic flux forming member 42 is, for example, a permanent magnet. An N pole is formed on a surface of the magnetic flux forming member 42 facing the third direction D 3. An S pole is formed on the other surface of the magnetic flux forming member 42 facing the third direction D 3. The magnetic flux forming member 42 forms magnetic flux passing through the magnetostrictive member 34. Thus, a closed magnetic circuit is formed which passes through the magnetic flux forming member 42, the magnetostrictive member 34, and the yoke 38.Action and ActionThe action and effect of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 6.Here, a case will be described in which the actuator 28 moves from the initial position P 1 illustrated in FIG. 3 to the braking position P 2 illustrated in FIG. 6, and then returns from the braking position P 2 to the initial position P 1.In a state where the actuator 28 is stationary at the home position P 1, power generation by the power generation device 16 is not performed.Next, the operating member 28 is moved from the initial position P 1 to the braking position P 2 by the user's operation of the operating member 28, that is, by the application of the user's grip force to the operating member 28. The operating member 28 presses the lever contact member 30A, and the pivotal force is generated in the transmitting member 30C by a pressing force applied to the lever contact member 30A. The swinging force of the transmitting member 30C is transmitted to the piston pressing member 30B, and the piston pressing member 30B presses the piston 26. Since the pressing force of the piston 26 is larger than the restoring force of the spring 24, the piston 26 moves inside the cylinder 22, and hydraulic pressure is applied to the drive oil. Thus, the brake device BR applies the braking force to the disc rotor DR.Further, in such an operation of the operation member 28, the deformation inducing member 31 provided on the carry member 30C presses the first touch surface 44A of the switch 44 in accordance with the swing of the carry member 30C. The second contact surface 44B of the switch 44 presses the magnetostrictive member 34, and the magnetostrictive member 34 moves in the first direction D 1 illustrated in FIG. 5.Next, the operation member 28 is moved from the braking position P 2 to the initial position P 1 by the operation of the operation member 28 by the user, that is, by the release of the grip force of the user. Specifically, the piston 26 is pushed back inside the cylinder 22 by the action of the restoring force of the spring 24, and the actuator 28 moves from the braking position P 2 to the initial position P 1. As a result, the braking force applied to the disc rotor DR by the brake device BR is released.Further, the pressed state of the deformation inducing member 31 against the first contact surface 44A is released. In addition, the pressed state against the magnetostrictive member 34 is released by the second contact surface 44B of the switch 44.As a result, the magnetostrictive member 34 is tilted, and the magnetostrictive member 34 swings in the first direction D 1 and in a direction opposite to the first direction D 1. That is, the magnetostrictive member 34 can be deformed in accordance with the movement of the movable member 14 relative to the fixed member 12. The magnetostrictive member 34 vibrates along with the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34, and the magnetostrictive member 34 expands and contracts by the vibration of the magnetostrictive member 34. Consequently, the magnetic flux passing through the winding 32 changes, thereby making it possible to generate electric power through the winding 32. In power generation using the magnetostrictive member 34, it is possible to generate power in the operating device 10, and it is possible to achieve an effect that the user is unlikely to feel a load associated with power generation. The electric power generated by the operating device 10 can be used as electric power for electric components such as a power meter, a bicycle computer, and a transmission drive battery.The electric power generated by the operating device 10 can be used as electric power for an auxiliary operating device different from the operating device. Here, the operation device 10 is a right side operation device operated by the user's right hand, and the auxiliary operation device is a left side operation device operated by the user's left hand. The right side operating device may be referred to as a first operating device, and the left side operating device may be referred to as a second operating device. Both the actuating device 10 and the additional actuating device can be, for example, an electric switch. In this case, the electric power generated by the operation device 10 may be used as electric power for the electric switch. Here, the auxiliary operation device is, for example, the auxiliary operation device 82 described later.Further, since the magnetostrictive member 34 can be vibrated by using the restoring force of the spring 24, the user-friendliness is improved.The transfer member 30C is rotatably supported by the pivot axis 18B of the support member 18, and the deformation inducing member 31 is provided to protrude from the outer circumferential surface of the transfer member 30C. Therefore, when the transfer member 30C pivots about the pivot axis 18B relative to the fixed member 12, the deformation inducing member 31 also pivots about the pivot axis 18B, and the deformation inducing member 31 can deform the magnetostrictive member 34. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted.Further, the deformation inducing member 31 constituting a part of the movable member 14 is configured to press the switch 44 and release the pressed state against the switch 44. This allows the switch 44 to deform the magnetostrictive member 34 in accordance with the movement of the movable member 14. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted.First Modified Example of First EmbodimentIn the present embodiment, the deformation inducing member 31 is provided to protrude from the outer circumferential surface of the carry member 30C, but the deformation inducing member 31 may be provided on a member other than the carry member 30C.For example, the deformation inducing member 31 may be provided on the operating member 28. In this case, the operation member 28 has not only a function of applying the swinging force to the cam mechanism 30, but also a function of moving the magnetostrictive member 34 of the power generation device 16 through the deformation inducing member 31.The deformation inducing member 31 may be provided on the lever contact member 30A. In this case, the lever contact member 30A has not only a function of serving as part of the cam mechanism 30, but also a function of moving the magnetostrictive member 34 of the power generating device 16 through the deformation inducing member 31.The deformation inducing member 31 may be provided on the piston pressing member 30B. In this case, the piston pressing member 30B has not only a function of serving as part of the cam mechanism 30, but also a function of moving the magnetostrictive member 34 of the power generating device 16 through the deformation inducing member 31.The deformation inducing member 31 may be provided on the piston 26. In this case, the piston 26 not only reciprocates within the cylinder 22, but also has a function of moving the magnetostrictive member 34 of the power generating device 16 through the deformation inducing member 31. Accordingly, the magnetostrictive member 34 can be deformed in accordance with the sliding movement of the piston 26 relative to the cylinder 22. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted.Second Modified Example of First EmbodimentIn the first embodiment described above, the pressing of the magnetostrictive member 34 by the switch 44 and the releasing of the pressed state of the magnetostrictive member 34 by the switch 44 have been described. As a modified example, an elastic member may be used to promote the release of the pressed state of the magnetostrictive member 34.In this case, the elastic member is disposed inside the housing 36. One end of the elastic member is supported by, for example, an inner wall of the housing 36. The other end of the elastic member may come into contact with the second contact surface 44B of the switch 44, for example.As the elastic member, a known spring such as a coil spring or a leaf spring may be used.According to such a configuration, when the deformation inducing member 31 presses the first contact surface 44A of the switch 44, the second contact surface 44B of the switch 44 presses the magnetostrictive member 34 and the other end of the elastic member. Thus, the elastic member is elastically deformed.Thereafter, when the pressed state against the first contact surface 44A of the switch 44 is released by the deformation inducing member 31, the switch 44 moves toward the deformation inducing member 31 due to the action of the restoring force of the elastic member. As a result, the magnetostrictive member 34 is tilted, and the magnetostrictive member 34 swings in the first direction D 1 and in a direction opposite to the first direction D 1. That is, the magnetostrictive member 34 can be deformed by the movement of the deformation inducing member 31 and the action of the restoring force of the elastic member. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted.Third Modified Example of First EmbodimentIn the first embodiment and the second modified example discussed above, the configuration in which the deformation inducing member 31 presses the first contact surface 44A, which is one end surface of the switch 44, and the second contact surface 44B, which is the other end surface of the switch 44, presses the magnetostrictive member 34 has been described.As a modified example, a configuration may be adopted in which a protrusion portion partially provided on a side surface different from the above two end surfaces of the switch 44 tilts the magnetostrictive member 34. In this configuration, it is preferable to apply the restoring force of the elastic member described in the second modified example to the second contact surface 44B.According to such a configuration, when the deformation inducing member 31 presses the first contact surface 44A of the switch 44, the protrusion portion of the switch 44 moves in the first direction D 1 and comes into contact with the magnetostrictive member 34, the magnetostrictive member 34 is tilted, and the magnetostrictive member 34 swings in the first direction D 1 and in a direction opposite to the first direction D 1. At this time, the second contact surface 44B of the switch 44 presses the other end of the elastic member. Thus, the elastic member is elastically deformed.Thereafter, when the pressed state against the first contact surface 44A of the switch 44 is released by the deformation inducing member 31, the protrusion portion moves in the opposite direction to the first direction D 1 due to the action of the restoring force of the elastic member and comes into contact with the magnetostrictive member 34, the magnetostrictive member 34 is tilted, and the magnetostrictive member 34 swings in the first direction D 1 and in the opposite direction to the first direction D 1.That is, the magnetostrictive member 34 can be deformed by the movement of the deformation inducing member 31, the contact of the protrusion portion of the switch 44 with the magnetostrictive member 34, and the action of the restoring force of the elastic member. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted.Other EmbodimentsOther embodiments will be described below. In a second embodiment and subsequent embodiments described below, the same members as those of the first embodiment and their modified examples are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted or simplified.Second EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 7.The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the magnetostrictive member 34 is moved using magnetic force.Cam Mechanism 48A cam mechanism 48 includes the lever contact member 30A, the piston pressing member 30B, and the transmission member 30C described in the first embodiment. In the cam mechanism 48, the transfer member 30C includes a first magnet 50. the first magnet 50 functions as a deformation inducing member. The first magnet 50 is movable in the direction R 1. The first magnet 50 is movable in accordance with the movement of the transfer member 30C. The structure between the first magnet 50 and the transfer member 30C is not particularly limited. For example, a structure in which the above-described deformation inducing member 31 presses the first magnet 50 may be used, or the transfer members 30C and the first magnet 50 may be coupled to each other by a coupling mechanism.Power Generation Device 52A power generating device 52 has the same configuration as the power generating device 16 described in the first embodiment except for the configuration of the magnetostrictive member 34 and a housing 36. The second magnet 54 functions as a deformation inducing member. No opening portion 36A is formed in the housing 36. A housing wall 36B is disposed between the first and second magnets 50 and 54. In other words, the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 are not in contact with each other. The housing wall 36B is made of a material such as resin and does not interfere with the action of a magnetic field generated between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54.The action of the magnetic field generated between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 may be an attractive force by which the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 attract each other, or may be a repulsive force by which the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 repel each other.In the example illustrated in FIG. 7, the action of the magnetic field generated between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 is the attractive force by which the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 attract each other. Therefore, the S pole of the first magnet 50 and the N pole of the second magnet 54 are arranged to face each other. The power generating device 52 is configured so that the magnetostrictive member 34 deforms with the second magnet 54 as the first magnet 50, serving as a deformation inducing member, and the second magnet 54 approach each other.Action and ActionAs described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 6, the operating member 28 is moved from the initial position P 1 to the braking position P 2 by applying the grip force of the user to the operating member 28. Thus, the brake device BR applies the braking force to the disc rotor DR.Upon such actuation of the actuator 28, the first magnet 50 approaches the housing wall 36B as the transfer member 30C moves. The magnetic force is generated between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54, and the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 attract each other. Thus, the magnetostrictive member 34 is deformed.By releasing the grip force of the user, the operating member 28 moves from the braking position P 2 to the initial position P 1. As a result, the braking force applied to the disc rotor DR by the brake device BR is released.Upon such actuation of the actuator 28, the first magnet 50 is moved away from the housing wall 36B as the transfer member 30C moves. The action of the magnetic force generated between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 becomes weak, and the second magnet 54 moves away from the first magnet 50.As a result, the magnetostrictive member 34 is tilted and swings in the first direction D 1. That is, the magnetostrictive member 34 can be deformed in accordance with the movement of the movable member 14 relative to the fixed member 12.Thus, the same effect as that of the above-described first embodiment can be obtained. In addition, the second magnet 54 can be moved by the action of the magnetic force acting between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54, thereby making it possible to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34. Further, since it is unnecessary to provide an opening to the housing 36, the inside of the housing 36 can be maintained in a sealed state. The power generation device can achieve excellent water tightness.Third EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 8.The third embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments and modified examples in a moving direction of a piston 26 in accordance with the operation of an operating member 28.Specifically, in the operating device 10 according to the first embodiment described above, the configuration is employed in which the piston 26 moves in a direction away from the operating member 28 when the user's grip force is applied to the operating member 28. In other words, a structure is employed in which the piston 26 is pressed by the operating member 28 and the cam mechanism 30.On the other hand, an operating device according to the third embodiment employs a structure in which the piston 26 moves toward the operating member 28 when the user's grip force is applied to the operating member 28. In other words, a structure is employed in which the piston 26 is pulled by the operating member 28 and a cam mechanism.An operating device 10A according to the third embodiment includes the fixed member 12, a movable member 14, and a power generating device 52. the fixed member 12 includes a support member 56, a bracket 20, and a cylinder 22. the movable member 14 includes the piston 26, the operating member 28, and a cam mechanism 57. the cam mechanism 57 is movable in accordance with the operation of the operating member 28.The cam mechanism 57 is configured to pivot about a pivot axis 18C relative to the fixed member 12. The cam mechanism 57 is an example of a cam member. The cam mechanism 57 is coupled to the piston 26. Therefore, when the cam mechanism 57 pivots in accordance with the operation of the operating member 28, the piston 26 can move linearly. A spring 24 is disposed within the cylinder 22. By the user operating the operating member 28, the piston 26 can reciprocate inside the cylinder 22 by the restoring force and elastic deformation of the spring 24.The support member 56 is a portion forming the overall shape of the operating device 10A. In other words, the support member 56 constitutes a housing of the operating device 10A. The support member 56 has a front end surface 56A and an outer side surface 56B. Within the support member 56, the piston 26 moves to be pulled by the operating member 28 in accordance with the operation of the operating member 28. The above-described power generating device 52 is provided on the front end surface 56A.A first magnet 50 is received at a tip 26A of the plunger 26. The first magnet 50 faces a second magnet 54 of the power generating device 52.Action and ActionAccording to the above-described configuration, the piston 26 moves in the RD direction in accordance with the operation of the operation member 28. Therefore, the first magnet 50 accommodated in the plunger 26 moves in the RD direction or the LD direction. In other words, the first magnet 50 moves away from the second magnet 54 or moves closer to the second magnet 54.Thus, between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54, the attractive force by which the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 attract each other acts, or this attractive force does not act. Accordingly, the second magnet 54 deforms a magnetostrictive member 34 by the movement of the second magnet 54 within the power generating device 52.Also in the present embodiment, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the second magnet 54 is moved by the action of the magnetic force acting between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54, thereby making it possible to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.Modified Example of Third EmbodimentIn the third embodiment, the power generating device 52 is disposed on the front end surface 56A of the support member 56. The position of the power generating device 52 is not limited to the front end surface 56A as long as the second magnet 54 can be moved by the action of the magnetic force to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.For example, as indicated by a reference symbol P 3 in FIG. 8, the power generating device 52 may be disposed on the outer side surface 56B of the support member 56. Also in this case, the first magnet 50 moves away from the second magnet 54 or moves closer to the second magnet 54 Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force.Further, two power generation devices 52 may be disposed in the operating device 10A. In this case, for example, a configuration may be employed in which one of the two power generation devices 52 is disposed on the front end surface 56A and the other of the two power generation devices 52 is disposed on the outer side surface 56B.Fourth EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 9.The fourth embodiment is different from the third embodiment described above in the arrangement of a first magnet 50.In an operating device 10B according to the fourth embodiment, a support member 56 has a rear end surface 56C. The above-described power generating device 52 is provided on the rear end surface 56C.A cam mechanism 57 is provided with the first magnet 50. The first magnet 50 faces a second magnet 54 of the power generating device 52.Action and ActionAccording to the above-described configuration, the cam mechanism 57 pivots clockwise about a pivot axis 18C in accordance with an operation of an operation member 28. When the operation of the operation member 28 is released, the cam mechanism 57 pivots counterclockwise about the pivot axis 18C by the restoring force of a spring 24. In other words, the first magnet 50 moves away from the second magnet 54 or moves closer to the second magnet 54.Thus, between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54, the attractive force by which the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 attract each other acts, or this attractive force does not act. Accordingly, the second magnet 54 deforms a magnetostrictive member 34 by the movement of the second magnet 54 within the power generating device 52.Also in the present embodiment, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the second magnet 54 is moved by the action of the magnetic force, thereby making it possible to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.Modified Example of a Fourth EmbodimentIn the example illustrated in FIG. 9, the power generating device 52 is disposed on the rear end surface 56C of the support member 56, but the position of the power generating device 52 is not limited to the rear end surface 56C as long as the second magnet 54 can be moved by the action of the magnetic force to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.For example, as indicated by a reference symbol P 4 in FIG. 9, the power generation device 52 may be provided between the support member 56 and the bracket 20. In other words, the power generating device 52 may be provided inside a mounting member 12. Also in this case, the first magnet 50 moves away from the second magnet 54 or moves closer to the second magnet 54 Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force.Further, two power generation devices 52 may be disposed in the operating device 10B. In this case, for example, a configuration may be employed in which one of the two power generation devices 52 is disposed on the rear end surface 56C and the other of the two power generation devices 52 is disposed inside the fastening member 12.Fifth EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 10.The fifth embodiment is different from the above-described first embodiment in the arrangement of a power generating device.In an operating device 10C according to the fifth embodiment, a support member 18 includes an outer side portion 18D. The outer side portion 18D has a front portion 18E, a center portion 18F, and a rear portion 18G. The above-described power generating device 52 is provided at the front portion 18E.A first magnet 50 is received at a tip 26A of a piston 26. The first magnet 50 faces a second magnet 54 of the power generating device 52.Action and ActionAccording to the above-described configuration, the piston 26 linearly reciprocates relative to a cylinder 22 in accordance with the operation of an operating member 28 or by the restoring force of a spring 24. Thus, the first magnet 50 accommodated in the piston 26 linearly reciprocates relative to the cylinder 22. In other words, the first magnet 50 moves away from the second magnet 54 or moves closer to the second magnet 54.Thus, between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54, the attractive force by which the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54 attract each other acts, or this attractive force does not act. Accordingly, the second magnet 54 deforms a magnetostrictive member 34 by the movement of the second magnet 54 within the power generating device 52.Also in the present embodiment, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the second magnet 54 is moved by the action of the magnetic force, thereby making it possible to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.First Modified Example of a Fifth EmbodimentIn the fifth embodiment, the power generating device 52 is disposed in the front portion 18E of the support member 18. The position of the power generating device 52 is not limited to the front portion 18E as long as the second magnet 54 can be moved by the action of the magnetic force to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.For example, as indicated by reference numerals P 5, P 6, and P 7 in FIG. 10, the power generation device 52 may be disposed in at least one of the center portion 18F, the rear portion 18G, and a housing space 18A of the support member 18. Also in this case, the first magnet 50 moves away from the second magnet 54 or moves closer to the second magnet 54 Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force.Second Modified Example of a Fifth EmbodimentIn the fifth embodiment and its first modified example, the first magnet 50 is accommodated at the tip 26A of the plunger 26. The position of the first magnet 50 is not limited to the tip 26A as long as the second magnet 54 can be moved by the action of the magnetic force to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.For example, the first magnet 50 may be disposed on a piston pressing member 30B illustrated in FIG. 10. Also in this case, the first magnet 50 moves away from the second magnet 54 or moves closer to the second magnet 54 Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force.Sixth EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a sixth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 11.The sixth embodiment is different from the above-described embodiment and modified examples in the structure of an operating device.An operating device 60 illustrated in FIG. 11 has both a gear shift function and a brake function.The above-described power generating device 16 is provided inside the operating device 60. The operation device 60 includes an operation member 62. the operation member 62 includes a deformation inducing member 31. the deformation inducing member 31 is configured to press the switch 44 of the power generating device 16 or release the pressed state of the switch 44.The operating member 62 is pivotable about an axis parallel to the front-rear direction FBD and is also pivotable about an axis parallel to the width direction WD. The operating member 62 has a structure corresponding to the above-described operating member 28. The operating device 60 includes a mechanism corresponding to the above-described cam mechanism 30. The above-discussed operating member 62 also functions as a brake lever and also functions as a shift lever.In addition, in the operating device 60, a fixed member 12 includes a grip portion 60G that can be gripped by the user.The operating member 62 forms a part of a movable member. The operation member 62 is configured to pivot about a pivot axis 60A in accordance with an operation of the user. The operating member 62 may be an operating lever 62. The operation lever 62 is configured to pivot about the pivot axis 60A in accordance with an operation of the user. The power generating device 16 is located above the operating member 62.In the operating device 60, a fixed member 12 includes a bracket 12A configured to be fixed to a handlebar H that forms a part of the vehicle body frame F.The pivot axis 60A is non-orthogonal to the central plane CP passing through the center of the muscle-powered vehicle B in the width direction WD of the muscle-powered vehicle B in a state in which the bracket 12A is fixed to the handlebar H.Action and ActionIn the present embodiment, when the user moves the operating member 62 in the BD direction, the operating member 62 pivots about the pivot axis 60A. The deformation inducing member 31 moves with the swing of the operation member 62. the deformation inducing member 31 presses the switch 44 of the power generating device 16 or releases the pressed state of the switch 44. Thus, the magnetostrictive member 34 of the power generating device 16 is deformed, and the power can be generated in the power generating device 16. Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiments can be obtained.First Modified Example of Sixth EmbodimentThe operation device 60 may include a power generation device 52 instead of the power generation device 16. In this case, the actuator 62 includes a first magnet 50. the first magnet 50 faces a second magnet 54 of the power generating device 52. The magnetostrictive member 34 is deformed by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force, thereby making it possible to generate the power by the power generating device 52.Second Modified Example of Sixth EmbodimentThe position of the power generating device 52 is not limited as long as the second magnet 54 can be moved by the action of the magnetic force to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.For example, as illustrated in FIG. 11, the power generation device 52 may be disposed in at least one of an interior P 8 of the operating device 60, a lower position P 9 of the operating device 60, and a position P 10 between the operating device 60 and the handlebar H. Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force.Third Modified Example of Sixth EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a modified example of the sixth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 12.In the operating device 60 according to the sixth embodiment described above, the operating member 62 has the function of the brake lever and the function of the shift lever. The operating device 60 according to the present modified example includes the operating member 62 having only the function of the brake lever and an auxiliary operating member 63 having the function of the shift lever. The auxiliary actuator 63 is a so-called electric switch and constitutes a part of the switch SF. The auxiliary operating member 63 can drive the derailleur DE using the electric power generated by the operating device 60.Seventh EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a seventh embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 13.The seventh embodiment is different from the sixth embodiment described above in that power generation is performed by gear shifting.In the seventh embodiment, the same members as those of the sixth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted or simplified.An operating device 61 illustrated in FIG. 13 has both a gear shift function and a brake function.The operation device 61 includes a transfer mechanism 61A coupled to an operation member 62, and the above-described power generation device 16. The transfer mechanism 61A includes a deformation inducing member 31. the deformation inducing member 31 of the transfer mechanism 61A is configured to press the switch 44 of the power generating device 16 or release the pressed state of the switch 44.The operation member 62 is configured to pivot about a pivot axis 60B in accordance with an operation of the user. When the operating member 62 pivots about the pivot axis 60B, the operating device 61 can perform a gear shift operation. Although not illustrated in FIG. 13, the operating device 61 includes the pivot axis 60A illustrated in FIG. 11. The operation member 62 is configured to also pivot about the pivot axis 60A in accordance with the operation of the user.In the operating device 61, a fixed member 12 includes a bracket 12A configured to be fixed to the handlebar H constituting a part of the vehicle body frame F.The pivot axis 60B is non-parallel to the central plane CP passing through the center of the muscle-powered vehicle B in the width direction WD of the muscle-powered vehicle B in a state where the bracket 12A is fixed to the handlebar H.Action and ActionIn the present embodiment, when the user moves the operating member 62 in the width direction WD, the operating member 62 pivots about the pivot axis 60B. With the pivoting of the operating member 62, the transmission mechanism 61A pivots about the pivot axis 60B to move the deformation inducing member 31. The deformation inducing member 31 presses the switch 44 of the power generating device 16 or releases the pressed state of the switch 44. Thus, the magnetostrictive member 34 of the power generating device 16 is deformed, and the power can be generated by the power generating device 16. Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiments can be obtained.First Modified Example of a Seventh EmbodimentThe operation device 61 may include a power generation device 52 instead of the power generation device 16. In this case, the transfer mechanism 61A includes a first magnet 50. the first magnet 50 faces a second magnet 54 of the power generating device 52. The magnetostrictive member 34 is deformed by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force, thereby making it possible to generate the power by the power generating device 52.A piston 26 disposed within the actuator 61 may include the first magnet 50. In this case, with the reciprocating motion of the plunger 26, the second magnet 54 is moved by the action of the magnetic force generated between the first magnet 50 and the second magnet 54, the magnetostrictive member 34 is deformed, and the power can be generated by the power generating device 52.Second Modified Example of a Seventh EmbodimentThe position of the power generating device 52 is not limited as long as the second magnet 54 can be moved by the action of the magnetic force to promote the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34.For example, as illustrated in FIG. 13, the power generation device 52 may be disposed in at least one of an interior P 11 of the operation device 61, an upper position P 12 of the operation device 61, and a front position P 13 of the operation device 61. Also in this case, the first magnet 50 moves away from the second magnet 54 or moves closer to the second magnet 54 Thus, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force.Eighth EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to an eighth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 14.The eighth embodiment is different from the above-described embodiment and modified examples in that an operation member includes a button.An actuator 64 includes an actuator 68, a power generator 16, a deformation inducer 31, and a switch SF.The deformation inducing member 31 is provided on the operating member 68. As described above, the deformation inducing member 31 is configured to press a switch 44 of the power generating device 16 or release the pressed state of the switch 44 of the power generating device 16.Further, the operation member 68 includes a knob 66 capable of moving linearly in accordance with the operation of a user.The switch SF is an electric switch and controls a gear shifting operation of the derailleur DE. When a user operates the switch SF to shift the derailleur DE, the user presses the button 66.The switch SF is electrically connected to the power generation device 16. Electric power generated by the power generating device 16 is supplied to the switch SF.Action and ActionIn a state where the user does not operate the operation member 68, the deformation inducing member 31 presses the switch 44 of the power generating device 16. With this, the switch 44 moves, and the magnetostrictive member 34 in the power generating device 16 is deformed to generate power. When the user releases the grip force on the operation member 68, the operation member 68 returns to the initial position and presses the switch 44.According to this configuration, the user can execute power generation by the power generation device 16 without feeling the load required for power generation.In addition, the electric power generated by the power generating device 16 may be used as electric power for the switch SF, which is an electric switch.First Modified Example of an Eighth EmbodimentThe operation device 64 may include a power generation device 52 instead of the power generation device 16. In this case, the actuator 68 includes a first magnet 50. the first magnet 50 faces a second magnet 54 of the power generating device 52. The magnetostrictive member 34 is deformed by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force, thereby making it possible to generate the power by the power generating device 52. The electric power generated by the power generating device 52 may be used as electric power for the switch SF.Second Modified Example of an Eighth EmbodimentThe electric power generated by the power generating device may be used for electric components other than the switch SF. Examples of the electric components include at least one of the auxiliary operating device 82 described later, the derailleur DE, the adjustable seatpost AS, the front suspension FS, the rear suspension RS, the brake device BR as a brake device, and the lamp LP.In addition, the electric power generated by the power generating device may be used for a switch power supply, a light source power supply of a light or the like, a sound source of an alarm or the like, a power supply of a bicycle computer, a CMOS sensor that is driven with low power consumption, and the like.Modified Example of Eighth EmbodimentFIG. 15 is an operating device according to a modified example of the eighth embodiment.In the present modified example, the configuration of the eighth embodiment described above is applied to the configuration of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. 3. Also in the present modified example, the same effect as that of the eighth embodiment described above can be obtained.Ninth EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a ninth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 16.In the above-discussed embodiments, the hydraulic brake device using hydraulic pressure has been described.In the ninth embodiment, a mechanical brake device using a wire will be described.As illustrated in FIG. 16, a muscle-powered vehicle BM includes an operating device 69 and a mechanical brake device MBR. In FIG. 16, constituent elements of the muscle-powered vehicle other than the operation device 69 and the mechanical brake device MBR are omitted.Operating Device 69The actuator 69 includes a fixed member 12, a movable member 14, and a power generating device 16.The fixed member 12 includes a support member 18, a pivot axis 18C, and a bracket 20.The movable member 14 includes a brake wire WB, a cable fixing portion 14A, an operation member 14B, and a deformation inducing member 31.The brake wire WB includes an outer wire WO and an inner wire WI. One end of the outer wire WO is connected to the support member 18. The other end of the outer wire WO is connected to, for example, a vehicle body frame of the muscle-powered vehicle BM. The inner wire WI is movable inside the outer wire WO. One end of the inner wire WI is connected to the cable fixing portion 14A. The other end of the inner wire WI is connected to the mechanical brake device MBR. The inner wire WI is an example of a wire to be fixed to the cable fixing portion 14A.The power generating device 16 is disposed on the fixed member 12. The deformation inducing member 31 is provided on the cable fixing portion 14A. Thus, with the movement of the cable fixing portion 14A, the deformation inducing member 31 moves the switch 44, the magnetostrictive member 34 deforms, and power generation is performed by the power generating device 16.The deformation inducing member 31 may be provided on the operating member 14B. In this case, with the movement of the actuator 14B, the deformation inducing member 31 moves the switch 44, the magnetostrictive member 34 deforms, and power generation is performed.The cable fixing portion 14A fixes the inner wire WI that moves in accordance with the movement of the movable member 14 relative to the fixed member 12.The operating member 14B is configured to pivot about the pivot axis 18C. The operating member 14B may be an operating lever 14B. The operation lever 14B is configured to pivot about the pivot axis 18C in accordance with the operation of the user.The operation member 14B is connected to the inner wire WI via the cable fixing portion 14A. That is, in the operating device 69, the inner wire WI moves in accordance with the pivoting of the operating member 14B about the pivot axis 18C.Mechanical Brake Device MBRIn the example shown in FIG. 16, the mechanical brake device MBR is a cantilever brake or free-running brake or rocker brake. The mechanical brake device MBR can be a V brake or wedge brake.The mechanical brake device MBR includes a brake caliper BC, a cable branch BW, a fastening bolt BL, and a brake shoe BS. The caliper BC has a movable end and a pivot axis. One end of the cable branch BW is connected to the inner wire WI. The other end of the cable branch BW is connected to the movable end of the caliper BC.The fastening bolt BL secures the pivot axis of the caliper BC to the vehicle body frame of the muscle-powered vehicle BM. The caliper BC is pivotable relative to the vehicle body frame about the fastening bolt BL. The brake shoe BS is fixed to the brake caliper BC. The brake shoe BS is disposed to face a rim RM of a wheel of the muscle-powered vehicle BM. The brake shoe BS is configured to apply the braking force to the wheel by a frictional force generated between the brake shoe BS and the rim RM.Action and ActionIn a state where the user does not operate the operating member 14B, a gap is generated between the brake shoe BS and the rim RM, and therefore, no braking force is generated for the wheel. When the user grasps the operation member 14B to operate the operation member 14B, the inner wire WI moves over the cable fixing portion 14A, and the inner wire WI is pulled toward the operation member 14B.With the movement of the inner wire WI, the cable branch BW moves and the brake caliper BC pivots about the fastening bolt BL. The brake shoe BS moves toward the rim RM, and the brake shoe BS and the rim RM come into contact with each other. When the user releases the grip force on the operating member 14B, the operating member 14B returns to the initial position, and the braking force on the wheel is released.In the above-described operating device 69, the inner wire WI is fixed by the cable fixing portion 14A, whereby the movable member 14 can be moved via the inner wire WI. Thus, the deformation inducing member 31 presses the switch 44 to move the switch 44, and the magnetostrictive member 34 in the power generating device 16 is deformed to generate the power. By using the cable fixing portion 14A, the deformation of the magnetostrictive member 34 can be promoted.Modified Example of Ninth EmbodimentThe operation device 69 may include a power generation device 52 instead of the power generation device 16. In this case, the actuator 14B includes a first magnet 50. the first magnet 50 faces a second magnet 54 of the power generating device 52. The magnetostrictive member 34 is deformed by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force, thereby making it possible to generate the power by the power generating device 52.First Modified Example of Deformation Inducing MemberNext, a first modified example of the strain inducing member will be described with reference to FIG. 17.A deformation inducing member 70A includes a linear motion member 72 and a swing member 74.The linear motion member 72 is capable of reciprocating in a direction R 2 in which the linear motion member 72 extends.The linear motion member 72 is coupled to the cam mechanism 30, for example. The linear motion member 72 is configured to reciprocate in accordance with the operation of the cam mechanism 30.The pivot member 74 is rotatably supported by a pivot axis 74A. The pivot member 74 is pivotable only in one direction only in one direction R 3. The swing member 74 includes a plurality of contact portions 76. the plurality of contact portions 76 are configured to sequentially contact the linear motion member 72 in the direction R 3 by the reciprocating motion of the linear motion member 72. That is, the reciprocation of the linear motion link 72 is converted into a pivotal motion of the pivot link 74. Each of the plurality of contact portions 76 is configured to press a magnetostrictive member 34. Therefore, according to the first modified example, it is possible to continuously press the magnetostrictive member 34 by swinging the swinging member 74 in accordance with the reciprocating motion of the linear motion member 72.Thus, power generation can be continuously performed by the power generation device 16.Second Modified Example of a Deformation Inducing MemberNext, a second modified example of the strain inducing member will be described with reference to FIG. 18.A deformation inducing member 70B includes a first linear motion member 78A and a second linear motion member 78B.The first linear motion member 78A can reciprocate in a direction R 4 in which the first linear motion member 78A extends. The first linear motion member 78A is configured to press the magnetostrictive member 34. The first linear motion member 78A includes a contact protrusion 78C.The second linear motion member 78B can reciprocate in a direction R 5 in which the second linear motion member 78B extends. The direction R 4 is orthogonal to the direction R 5.The second linear motion member 78B is coupled to the cam mechanism 30, for example. The second linear motion member 78B is configured to reciprocate in accordance with the operation of the cam mechanism 30.The second linear motion member 78B includes a recess protrusion portion 78D. The recess protrusion portion 78D has a structure in which a plurality of recessed portions and a plurality of protruding portions are alternately aligned in the direction R 5. The recess protrusion portion 78D is configured to come into contact with the contact protrusion 78C. When the second linear motion member 78B reciprocates in the direction R 5, the plurality of protruding portions constituting the recess protrusion portion 78D continuously presses the contact protrusion 78C. Further, the plurality of recess portions forming the recess protrusion portion 78D continuously release the pressed state against the contact protrusion 78C.Therefore, according to the second modified example, it is possible to continuously press the magnetostrictive member 34 by reciprocating the first linear motion member 78A in accordance with the reciprocating motion of the second linear motion member 78B.Thus, power generation can be continuously performed by the power generation device 16.Tenth EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to a tenth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 19.The tenth embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments and modified examples in that a button, which is an operation member, functions as a deformation inducing member.An operating device 80 includes a knob 66, a power generating device 16, and a bracket 20A. The button 66 is an example of the deformation inducing member.The operating device 80 is a device for operating electric components other than the brake device BR. Examples of the above-mentioned electric components include at least one of the derailleur DE, the adjustable seatpost AS, the front suspension FS, the rear suspension RS, a drive unit, and the lamp LP.The power generating device 16 is accommodated in the operating device 80. The knob 66 serving as the deformation inducing member is configured to move with the switch 44 of the power generating device 16 as in the above-described embodiments. Accordingly, when the user operates the button 66, the switch 44 moves to deform the magnetostrictive member 34, and then the power is generated by the power generating device 16.The bracket 20A is a member for mounting the operating device 80 in a right area HR of a handlebar H. The bracket 20A may be common with a bracket 20 for fixing a fixed member 12 to the handlebar H.According to the present embodiment, power generation can be performed by operating the button 66.Modified Example of Tenth EmbodimentThe operation device 80 may include the power generation device 52 instead of the power generation device 16. In this case, the actuator 14B includes a first magnet 50. the first magnet 50 faces a second magnet 54 of the power generating device 52. The magnetostrictive member 34 is deformed by moving the second magnet 54 by the action of the magnetic force, thereby making it possible to generate the power by the power generating device 52.Eleventh EmbodimentNext, an operating device according to an eleventh embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 20.The eleventh embodiment relates to an operating device in which an additional operating device is added to the configuration of the fifth embodiment described above. In the eleventh embodiment, the same members as those of the fifth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted or simplified. An auxiliary operating device will be specifically described below.The auxiliary operating device 82 is separated from an operating device 10C.The auxiliary operating device 82 includes an auxiliary operating member 66A and an auxiliary bracket 20B.In the present embodiment, the auxiliary operating device 82 is a shift operating device configured to drive the derailleur DE. Note that the auxiliary operation device 82 is not limited to the shift operation device. The auxiliary operating device 82 may be a device for operating at least one of the derailleur DE, the adjustable seatpost AS, the front suspension FS, the rear suspension RS, the brake device BR, the drive unit, and the lamp LP.The auxiliary operation member 66A is linearly movable in accordance with the operation of the user.The auxiliary bracket 20B is a member for mounting the auxiliary operating device 82 in a right area HR of a handlebar H. The auxiliary bracket 20B may be common with a bracket 20 for fixing a fixed member 12 to the handlebar H.The auxiliary operation device 82 is electrically connected to a power generation device 52 of the operation device 10C. In other words, the auxiliary operating device 82 is driven by using electric power generated by the brake operation in the operating device 10C. The position of the power generating device 52 is not particularly limited as described in the fifth embodiment.Modified Example of Eleventh EmbodimentIn the eleventh embodiment discussed above, the case where the auxiliary operating device 82 is separated from the operating device 10C has been described. The auxiliary operating device 82 and the operating device 10C may be integrated. In this case, a structure in which the auxiliary operating device 82 is integrated with the fixed member 12 of the operating device 10C may be indicated. As a structure in which the auxiliary operation device and the operation device are integrated with each other, for example, a structure illustrated in FIG. 12 or 15 may be mentioned.Circuit Configuration of Operation Device and Auxiliary Operation DeviceNext, circuit configurations of the operating device and the auxiliary operating device described in the eleventh embodiment and the modified example will be described below.In FIGS. 21 to 28, a brake operating device 84 refers to an operating device configured to drive the brake device BR by the user operating an operating member. The auxiliary operating device 82 corresponds to a switch, and refers to an auxiliary operating device configured to drive the derailleur DE by the user operating an auxiliary operating member.The above-described winding 32 corresponds to a winding 85.The above-described circuit member 16A includes at least one of a first circuit member 86A and a second circuit member 86B. Each of the first circuit member 86A and the second circuit member 86B is a flexible printed circuit (FPC) or a printed circuit board (PCB).In particular, the first circuit member 86A is preferably an FPC and the second circuit member 86B is preferably a PCB. The first circuit member 86A may be mounted on the winding 85.The rectifier 16B described above corresponds to a rectifier 88.The charging part 16F described above corresponds to a charging part 91.The above-described electric output part 16C corresponds to an electric output part 92.First Circuit ConfigurationAs illustrated in FIG. 21, the brake operating device 84 includes the coil 85, a touch point 87 as the first circuit member 86A and the second circuit member 86B.The second circuit member 86B includes the rectifier 88, an impedance matching portion 89, a power supply circuit 90, a charging part 91, and the electric output part 92 The rectifier 88 is connected to the winding 85 via the touch point 87 located outside the second circuit member 86B.The accessory operation device 82 includes an accessory operation member 93 and an accessory circuit member 94. the accessory circuit member 94 includes an accessory electric input part 94A, an accessory controller 94B, an accessory communicator 94C, and an operation detector 94D. The auxiliary electric input part 94A is connected to the electric output part 92. The operation detector 94D is configured to detect the operation of the auxiliary operation member 93 by the user.Second Circuit ConfigurationAs illustrated in FIG. 22, the brake operating device 84 includes the winding 85, the touch point 87 as the first circuit member 86A, the rectifier 88, and the second circuit member 86B. Rectifier 88 is connected to winding 85 via touch point 87.The second circuit member 86B includes the impedance matching portion 89, the power supply circuit 90, the charging part 91, and the electric output part 92 The impedance matching portion 89 is connected to the rectifier 88 located outside the second circuit member 86B.The accessory operation device 82 includes the accessory operation member 93 and the accessory circuit member 94. the accessory circuit member 94 includes the accessory electric input part 94A, the accessory controller 94B, the accessory communicator 94C, and the operation detector 94D. The auxiliary electric input part 94A is connected to the electric output part 92. The operation detector 94D is configured to detect the operation of the auxiliary operation member 93 by the user.Third Circuit ConfigurationAs illustrated in FIG. 23, the brake operating device 84 includes the winding 85, the touch point 87 as the first circuit member 86A, the rectifier 88, the impedance matching portion 89, and the second circuit member 86B. Rectifier 88 is connected to winding 85 via touch point 87. The impedance matching section 89 is connected to the rectifier 88.The second circuit member 86B includes the power supply circuit 90, the charging part 91, and the electric output part 92 The power supply circuit 90 is connected to the impedance matching portion 89 located outside the second circuit member 86B.The accessory operation device 82 includes the accessory operation member 93 and the accessory circuit member 94. the accessory circuit member 94 includes the accessory electric input part 94A, the accessory controller 94B, the accessory communicator 94C, and the operation detector 94D. The auxiliary electric input part 94A is connected to the electric output part 92. The operation detector 94D is configured to detect the operation of the auxiliary operation member 93 by the user.Fourth Circuit ConfigurationAs illustrated in FIG. 24, the brake operating device 84 includes the winding 85, the touch point 87 as the first circuit member 86A, the rectifier 88, the impedance matching portion 89, the power supply circuit 90, and the second circuit member 86B. Rectifier 88 is connected to winding 85 via touch point 87. The impedance matching section 89 is connected to the rectifier 88. The power supply circuit 90 is connected to the impedance matching section 89.The second circuit member 86B includes the charging part 91 and the electric output part 92. the charging part 91 is connected to the power supply circuit 90 located outside the second circuit member 86B.The accessory operation device 82 includes the accessory operation member 93 and the accessory circuit member 94. the accessory circuit member 94 includes the accessory electric input part 94A, the accessory controller 94B, the accessory communicator 94C, and the operation detector 94D. The auxiliary electric input part 94A is connected to the electric output part 92. The operation detector 94D is configured to detect the operation of the auxiliary operation member 93 by the user.Fifth Circuit ConfigurationAs illustrated in FIG. 25, the brake operating device 84 includes the winding 85, the touch point 87 as the first circuit member 86A, the rectifier 88, the impedance matching portion 89, the power supply circuit 90, and the electric output part 92. The impedance matching section 89 is connected to the rectifier 88. The power supply circuit 90 is connected to the impedance matching section 89. The electric output part 92 is connected to the power supply circuit 90.The accessory operation device 82 includes the accessory operation member 93 and the accessory circuit member 94. the accessory circuit member 94 includes the accessory electric input part 94A, the accessory controller 94B, the accessory communicator 94C, and the operation detector 94D. The auxiliary electric input part 94A is connected to the electric output part 92. The operation detector 94D is configured to detect the operation of the auxiliary operation member 93 by the user.Sixth Circuit ConfigurationAs illustrated in FIG. 26, the brake operating device 84 includes the coil 85, the touch point 87 as the first circuit member 86A, and the second circuit member 86B.The second circuit member 86B includes the rectifier 88, the impedance matching portion 89, a first charging part 91A, and the electric output part 92 The rectifier 88 is connected to the winding 85 via the touch point 87 located outside the second circuit member 86B.The accessory operation device 82 includes the accessory operation member 93 and the accessory circuit member 94. the accessory circuit member 94 includes the accessory electric input part 94A, a power supply circuit 94E, a second charging part 94F, the accessory controller 94B, the accessory communicator 94C, and the operation detector 94D. The auxiliary electric input part 94A is connected to the electric output part 92. The operation detector 94D is configured to detect the operation of the auxiliary operation member 93 by the user.Seventh Circuit ConfigurationAs illustrated in FIG. 27, the brake operating device 84 includes the winding 85, the touch point 87 as the first circuit member 86A, the rectifier 88, the impedance matching portion 89, and the second circuit member 86B. Rectifier 88 is connected to winding 85 via touch point 87. The impedance matching section 89 is connected to the rectifier 88.The second circuit member 86B includes the first charging part 91A and the electric output part 92. the first charging part 91A is connected to the impedance matching portion 89 located outside the second circuit member 86B.The accessory operation device 82 includes the accessory operation member 93 and the accessory circuit member 94. the accessory circuit member 94 includes the accessory electric input part 94A, the power supply circuit 94E, the second charging part 94F, the accessory controller 94B, the accessory communicator 94C, and the operation detector 94D. The auxiliary electric input part 94A is connected to the electric output part 92. The operation detector 94D is configured to detect the operation of the auxiliary operation member 93 by the user.Eighth Circuit ConfigurationAs illustrated in FIG. 28, the brake operating device 84 includes the winding 85, the touch point 87 as the first circuit member 86A, the rectifier 88, the impedance matching portion 89, the first charging part 91A, and the electric output part 92. The impedance matching section 89 is connected to the rectifier 88. The first charging part 91A is connected to the impedance matching section 89. The electric output part 92 is connected to the first charging part 91A.The accessory operation device 82 includes the accessory operation member 93 and the accessory circuit member 94. the accessory circuit member 94 includes the accessory electric input part 94A, the power supply circuit 94E, the second charging part 94F, the accessory controller 94B, the accessory communicator 94C, and the operation detector 94D. The auxiliary electric input part 94A is connected to the electric output part 92. The operation detector 94D is configured to detect the operation of the auxiliary operation member 93 by the user.Ninth Circuit ConfigurationIn FIG. 29, a left brake operating device 84L refers to an operating device configured to drive the brake device BR by the user operating a left operating member corresponding to the left hand of the user. A right brake operating device 84R refers to an operating device configured to drive the brake device BR by the user operating a right operating member corresponding to the user's right hand. The brake device BR operated by the right actuator is, for example, the rear wheel brake RBR. The brake device BR operated by the right actuator is, for example, the front brake FBR.A left auxiliary operating device 82L refers to an auxiliary operating device configured to drive a derailleur by operating a left auxiliary operating member corresponding to the left hand of the user. A right auxiliary operating device 82R refers to an auxiliary operating device configured to drive a derailleur by operating a right auxiliary operating member corresponding to the user's right hand. Here, the derailleur operated by the left auxiliary operating member is a derailleur different from the derailleur DE, and is, for example, a front derailleur. In this case, the derailleur DE is operated by the right auxiliary operating member.Each of the left brake operating device 84L and the right brake operating device 84R has the same circuit configuration as the brake operating device 84 illustrated in FIG. 21.Each of the left auxiliary operation device 82L and the right auxiliary operation device 82R has the same circuit configuration as the auxiliary operation device 82 illustrated in FIG. 21.The ninth circuit configuration includes a switching unit 97. The switching unit 97 is a switch that controls an electrical connection.When the switching unit 97 is in the open state, the left brake operating device 84L and the right brake operating device 84R are not connected to each other. In the open state, the electric output part 92 of the left brake operating device 84L is not connected to the auxiliary electric input part 94A of the right auxiliary operating device 82R. Further, in the open state, the electric output part 92 of the right brake operating device 84R is not connected to the auxiliary electric input part 94A of the left auxiliary operating device 82L.In contrast, when the switching unit 97 is in the closed state, the left brake operating device 84L and the right brake operating device 84R are not connected to each other. In the closed state, the electric output part 92 of the left brake operating device 84L is connected to the auxiliary electric input part 94A of the right auxiliary operating device 82R. Further, in the closed state, the electric output part 92 of the right brake operating device 84R is connected to the auxiliary electric input part 94A of the left auxiliary operating device 82L.Tenth Circuit ConfigurationFIG. 30 illustrates a configuration of a substrate connected to the winding 85.The contact point 87 is a connection point with the winding 85, In a case where the wiring line of the winding 85 is considerably thin, it is possible to electrically connect the substrate and the winding 85 with solder. This makes it possible to improve the connection strength between the winding 85 and the substrate. The contact point 87 is an example of a first link portion.The rectifier 88 is a rectifying circuit that converts alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC). Specifically, the electric power generated by the winding 85 has an AC waveform. Accordingly, the rectifier 88 can convert AC voltage generated by the winding 85 to DC voltage. The rectifier 88 is an example of a second connection portion.The impedance matching section 89 is a circuit constituted by, for example, a capacitor and the like (impedance matching circuit). The impedance matching section 89 matches input impedance and output impedance such that the input impedance and the output impedance are substantially matched with each other. Thus, the electric power output from the impedance matching section 89 can be maximized. In this case, the impedance matching portion 89 may be provided independently of the rectifier 88, or the impedance matching portion 89 may perform impedance matching using a capacitor provided to the rectifier 88. In a case where the impedance matching portion 89 is provided independently of the rectifier 88, the impedance matching portion 89 may be electrically disposed between the rectifier 88 and a connection portion. The impedance matching section 89 is an example of a third connection section.The power supply circuit 90 performs voltage conversion in accordance with a voltage used in a subsequent stage of the power supply circuit 90. The power supply circuit 90 is, for example, a low dropout regulator (LDO regulator) or a DC-DC converter. The power supply circuit 90 is an example of a fourth connection portion.A communicator 16E is a circuit that uses the voltage converted by the power supply circuit 90. The communicator 16E is an example of a fifth connection portion.Modified ExamplesIn the sixth to ninth circuit configurations, the auxiliary operation device includes the charging part 91. in the above-mentioned configurations, the charging part 91 in the brake operation device 84 may be omitted.In the modified example of the eleventh embodiment, the case where the auxiliary operation device 82 and the operation device 10C are integrated has been described. In this case, the number of substrates is one, and the electric output part 92 is unnecessary.LIST OF REFERENCE CHARACTERS10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80 Operating device 12 Fixed member 12A; 20; 20A Holder 14 Movable member 14A Cable fixing portion 14B; 28; 62; 68 Operating member 14B; 28; 62 Operating lever 16; 52 Power generating device 16A Circuit member 16B; 88 Rectifier 16C; 92 Electric output part 16D Controller 16E Communicator 16F; 91 Charging part 18; 56 Supporting member 18A, 18B, 18C; 60A, 60B; 74A Pivot axis 18D Outer side portion 18E Front portion 18F Center portion 18G Rear portion 20B Auxiliary holder 22 Cylinder 24 Spring 26 Piston 26A Tip 30; 48; 57 cam mechanism 30A lever contact member 30B piston pressing member 30C transmission member 31; 70A; 70B deformation inducing member 32; 85 winding 32A; 32B output cable line 34 magnetostrictive member 36 housing 36A opening portion 36B housing wall 38 bracket 38A first portion 38B second portion 38P bracket plate 40 frame 42 magnetic flux forming member 44 switch 44A first contact surface 44B second contact surface 46 guide member 50 first magnet 54 second magnet 56A front end surface 56B outer side surface 56C rear end surface 60G grip portion 61A transmission mechanism 63; 66A; 93 Auxiliary operation member 66 Knob 72 Linear movement member 74 Pivot member 76 Touch portion 78A First linear movement member 78B Second linear movement member 78C Touch protrusion 78D Recess protrusion portion 82 Auxiliary operation device 82L Left auxiliary operation device 82R Right auxiliary operation device 84 Brake operation device 84L Left brake operation device 84R Right brake operation device 86A First circuit member 86B Second circuit member 87 Touch point 89 Impedance matching portion 90; 94E Power supply circuit 91A First charging part 94 Auxiliary circuit member 94A Auxiliary electric input part 94B Auxiliary controller 94C Auxiliary communicator 94D Operation detector 94F Second charging part 97 Switching unit AS Adjustable seatpost B; BM Muscle-powered vehicle BC Brake caliper BL Fastening bolt BR Braking device BS Brake shoe BW Cable branch CL Central region CN Chain CP Central plane DE Derailleur DR Disc rotor F Vehicle body frame FB Front frame FBR Front brake FF Front fork FS Front suspension FW Front wheel H Link HL Left region HR Right region LP Lamp MBR Mechanical braking device OC Hydraulic cable P1 Initial position P2 Braking position P8; P 11 Interior P 9 Lower position P 10 Position P 12 Upper position P 13 Front position RB Rear frame RBR Rear brake RM Rim RS Rear suspension RW Rear wheel S Saddle SC Shift cable SF Switch SP Sprocket WB Brake wire WI Inner wire WO Outer wireReferences included in the specificationThis list of documents cited by the applicant has been produced in an automated manner and is only included for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent application or utility model application. The DPMA does not take any adhesion for any faults or omissions.Patent Literature citedJP 2023-125706

[0001] JP 2019-182201

[0003]

Claims

An operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) for a muscle-powered vehicle, the operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) comprising: a fixed member (12) fixed to the muscle-powered vehicle; a movable member (14) movable relative to the fixed member (12); and a power generating device (16; 52) including a coil (32; 85) and a magnetostrictive member (34), wherein the power generating device (16; 52) is configured to deform the magnetostrictive member (34) in accordance with a movement of the movable member (14) relative to the fixed member (12), wherein the power generating device (16; 52) is configured to deform the coil (32; 85) to generate electric energy in accordance with deformation of the magnetostrictive member (34).The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 1, further comprising: a deformation inducing member (31; 70A; 70B) configured to move relative to the power generating device (16; 52) in accordance with a movement of the movable member (14) relative to the fixed member (12), wherein the deformation inducing member (31; 70A; 70B) is configured to deform the magnetostrictive member (34) in accordance with the movement of the deformation inducing member (31; 70A; 70B).The operation device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 2, wherein the deformation inducing member (31; 70A; 70B) includes a contact portion, the contact portion being configured to deform the magnetostrictive member (34) by coming into contact with the power generating device (16; 52).The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the deformation inducing member (31; 70A; 70B) includes a first magnet (50), the first magnet (50) being configured to deform the magnetostrictive member (34) by magnetic force.The actuator (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fixed member (12) includes a cylinder and the movable member (14) includes a piston, the piston being configured to slidably move relative to the cylinder.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the movable member (14) includes a cam member, the cam member being configured to pivot about a pivot axis relative to the fixed member (12), and the fixed member (12) includes a support member (18; 56), the support member (18; 56) being configured to rotatably support the cam member.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the movable member (14) includes a cable fixing portion (14A), the cable fixing portion (14A) being configured to fix a cable, the cable being configured to move in accordance with the movement of the movable member (14) relative to the fixed member (12).The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the movable member (14) includes an operating member (14B; 28; 62; 68), the operating member (14B; 28; 62; 68) being configured to move relative to the fixed member (12) in accordance with an operation of a user.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 8, wherein the operating member (14B; 28; 62; 68) includes an operating lever (14B; 28; 62), the operating lever (14B; 28; 62) being configured to pivot about a predetermined pivot axis in accordance with an operation of the user.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 9, wherein the fixed member (12) includes a bracket (12A; 20; 20A), the bracket (12A; 20; 20A) being configured to be fixed to a frame of the muscle-powered vehicle, and the pivot axis is non-parallel to a central plane passing through a center of the muscle-powered vehicle in a width direction of the muscle-powered vehicle in a state in which the bracket (12A; 20; 20A) is fixed to the frame.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 9, wherein the fixed member (12) includes a bracket (12A; 20; 20A), the bracket (12A; 20; 20A) being configured to be fixed to a frame of the muscle-powered vehicle, and the pivot axis is non-orthogonal to a central plane passing through a center of the muscle-powered vehicle in the width direction of the muscle-powered vehicle in a state in which the bracket (12A; 20; 20A) is fixed to the frame.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the operating member (14B; 28; 62; 68) includes a button (66), the button (66) being configured to move straight in accordance with an operation of the user.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the fixed member (12) includes a grip portion (60G) to be gripped by the user.The actuator (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, further comprising: a circuit member (16A) electrically connected to the winding (32; 85).The actuator (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 14, wherein the circuit member (16A) includes an electric output part / parts (16C; 92), the electric output part / parts (16C; 92) being configured to output electric power generated by the winding (32; 85) to an electric component.The actuator (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) of claim 15, wherein the electrical component includes at least one of an auxiliary actuator (82), a derailleur, an adjustable seatpost, a suspension, a brake device, and a lamp.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein the circuit member (16A) includes a controller (16D) and a communicator (16E), the controller (16D) is configured to generate a command signal, and the communicator (16E) is configured to transmit the command signal to a driven device.The actuator (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 17, wherein the controller (16D) is configured to generate the command signal in accordance with information(s) associated with a voltage generated by the winding (32; 85).The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to claim 17 or 18, further comprising: an auxiliary operating member (63; 66A; 93) different from the movable member (14), wherein the controller (16D) is configured to control the communicator (16E) to transmit the command signal to the driven device in accordance with operation of a user with respect to the auxiliary operating member (63; 66A; 93).The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the circuit member (16A) includes a / a charging part (16F; 91), the charging part (16F; 91) is configured to charge electric power generated by the winding (32; 85), and the communicator (16E) is electrically connected to the charging part (16F; 91).The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the communicator (16E) includes a radio communicator (16E), and the radio communicator (16E) is configured to wirelessly transmit the command signal to the driven device.The operating device (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein the driven device is configured to be mounted on the muscle-powered vehicle, and the driven device includes an actuator.The actuator (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) of any one of claims 17 to 22, wherein the driven device includes at least one of a derailleur, an adjustable seatpost, a suspension, a brake device, and a lamp.The actuator (10; 10A; 10B; 10C; 60; 61; 64; 69; 80) according to any one of claims 14 to 23, wherein the circuit member (16A) further includes a / charging part (16F; 91), the / the charging part (16F; 91) being configured to charge electric power generated by the winding (32; 85).

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