Motorized garden and / or forestry equipment featuring a connector for electrically connecting a plug-in flag to an electrical cable of a motorized garden and / or forestry equipment

DE502019014093D1Active Publication Date: 2025-12-11ANDREAS STIHL AG & CO KG
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE502019014093
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-02
Publication Date
2025-12-11
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connectors for motor-driven garden and forestry tools fail to provide a secure and reliable electrical connection, especially under vibrations and accelerations, due to tolerances in plug lug thickness and width, leading to potential detachment and poor contact.

Method used

A connector design featuring a plug lug receptacle with surface clamping legs and edge guide wings that elastically and plastically adjust to accommodate plug lug dimensions, ensuring secure and redundant electrical contact through clamping forces and contact springs, while allowing for easy assembly and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The connector provides a play-free, reliable electrical connection that withstands vibrations and accelerations up to 1000 m/s², ensuring repeated insertions and secure attachment of the plug lug, with minimal force required for assembly and disassembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.
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Description

SCOPE OF APPLICATION AND STATE OF THE ART

[0001] The invention relates to a motor-driven garden and / or forestry processing device comprising a plug-in flag, an electrical cable and a connector for electrically connecting the plug-in flag to the electrical cable.

[0002] FR 2 842 028 A1 discloses a clip connection comprising a tongue-shaped connecting element and a fastening part. A contact part and a fixed part of the connecting element lie in parallel planes spaced perpendicular to each other and are connected by a terminal part.

[0003] DE 25 51 970 A1 discloses an electrical flat plug socket with a socket part in the form of a channel with a channel base and two inwardly rolled sides, the free ends of which are directed towards the channel base, characterized by two curved spring arms folded from the channel base at one end of the channel, which extend over the channel base to the other end of the channel between the channel base and the free ends of the rolled-over sides of the channel.

[0004] EP 0 142 255 A1 discloses a socket-like electrical connector that detachably receives a rectangular flat plug-like connector with parallel side edges, wherein the socket-like connector has a connecting end and an inner end and a web area has side edges and contact springs extending away from the side edges, which extend perpendicularly away from the side edges and are bent inwards towards each other and towards a surface of the web, wherein the contact springs have free-ending edge areas which are arranged at a distance from said surface of the web which is less than the thickness of the flat plug, whereby when the flat plug-like connector is moved into the socket the free edge areas of the springs press the flat plug against the web, wherein the socket-like electrical connector is characterized in thatthat a first pair of aligned and opposing positioning tabs is provided near the connecting end of the socket-like connector, and a second pair of aligned and opposing positioning tabs is provided spaced from the connecting end, and that each positioning tab of each pair extends away from one of the side edges of the web and inwards and over said one surface of the web, and the positioning tabs of each pair have opposing guide surfaces spaced inwards from the side edges of the web, whereby the socket-like connector is designed to receive a flat plug-like connector having a width less than the distance between the side edges of the web.

[0005] FR 2 512 594 A1 discloses an electrical flat connector having a metal crimp socket that ensures a secure hold for a flat connector. The socket is manufactured as a one-piece element that is pressed and then shaped in subsequent forming operations. The element has a rear plate section with two side strips that make contact with one side of the spade. During a folding operation, spring elements are formed, and a second spring element is provided. The use of a double spring clamp element provides greater holding force to keep the spade in position. Various configurations are possible for the spring clamp profile. TASK AND SOLUTION

[0006] The invention is based on the objective of providing a motor-driven garden and / or forestry work tool comprising a connector for electrically connecting a plug terminal to an electrical line of the motor-driven garden and / or forestry work tool, wherein the connector has improved properties.

[0007] The invention solves this problem by providing a motor-driven garden and / or forestry tool with the features of claim 1. Advantageous further developments and / or embodiments of the invention are described in the dependent claims.

[0008] The motor-driven garden and / or forestry processing device according to the invention has a plug-in flag, an electrical cable and a connector.

[0009] The connector for electrically connecting the plug lug to the electrical cable of the motorized garden and / or forestry equipment has a plug lug receptacle and a cable receptacle. The plug lug receptacle has a first surface clamping leg, a second surface clamping leg, a first edge guide wing, and a second edge guide wing. The surface clamping legs are arranged opposite each other. The edge guide wings are arranged opposite each other.The plug-in flag receiving section is designed or configured for elastically increasing the leg spacing between the surface clamping legs and for plastically increasing the wing spacing between the edge guide wings by means of, in particular, direct, interaction of the edge guide wings with the plug-in flag. This is achieved by receiving the plug-in flag between the surface clamping legs and the edge guide wings, and by contacting and applying a clamping force to opposing surfaces of the received plug-in flag by means of the surface clamping legs, and by contacting opposing edges of the received plug-in flag by means of the edge guide wings. This secures the received plug-in flag against detachment from the plug-in flag receiving section and provides electrical contact. The cable receiving section is electrically, and in particular mechanically, connected to the plug-in flag receiving section.The cable receiving section is designed or configured to receive the electrical cable, to secure the received cable against detachment from the cable receiving section, and to make electrical contacts.

[0010] The connector electrically connects the plug tab, in particular the inserted one, to the cable, in particular the inserted one.

[0011] The connector, in particular the elastic expansion of the leg spacing and the plastic expansion of the wing spacing, allows for individual adaptation of the connector to the plug lug, especially to tolerances in thickness and width of the plug lug. Thus, the connector, and in particular the plug lug receptacle, enables a play-free insertion and fit of the plug lug, and therefore a relatively good securing of the inserted plug lug against detachment from the plug lug receptacle, especially under vibrations or accelerations of up to 1000 meters per second (m / s²) caused by the motor-driven garden and / or forestry equipment, especially a drive motor such as an internal combustion engine, and / or also during repeated insertion or removal.This allows for the repeated insertion of the same connector tab into the same tab receptacle or the repeated insertion of the same tab receptacle onto the same connector tab. Thus, the connector, and in particular the tab receptacle, enables a relatively reliable electrical connection of the received tab. Furthermore, the surface clamping legs and the edge guide wings can each provide electrical contact with the received tab, thereby ensuring redundant electrical contact.

[0012] In particular, the connector can be referred to as a contact spring or contact plug.

[0013] The plug-in flag can be called a plug-in tongue. Additionally or alternatively, the plug-in flag can be plate-shaped.

[0014] The electrical conductor can be a cable or a wire.

[0015] The plug-in flag section and the cable section can be different. Additionally or alternatively, the first surface clamping leg, the second surface clamping leg, the first edge guide wing and / or the second edge guide wing can be different.

[0016] The tab-receiving section can be designed to elastically increase the leg spacing in the area where the surface clamping legs contact the received tab. Additionally or alternatively, the tab-receiving section can be designed to elastically increase the leg spacing between a free end(s) of the first surface clamping leg and / or the second surface clamping leg. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the tab-receiving section can be designed to elastically increase the leg spacing by a minimum of 10 percent (%), in particular a minimum of 20%, in particular a minimum of 50%, in particular a minimum of 100%. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the tab-receiving section can be designed to plastically increase the leg spacing. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the surface clamping legs can be referred to as spring legs.

[0017] The slotted flag receptacle can be designed to plastically increase the wing spacing in an area where the edge guide wings contact the received slotted flag. Additionally or alternatively, the slotted flag receptacle can be designed to plastically increase the wing spacing between a free end(s) of the first edge guide wing and / or the second edge guide wing. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the slotted flag receptacle can be designed to plastically increase the wing spacing by a minimum of 1%, in particular a minimum of 2%, in particular a minimum of 5%, in particular a minimum of 10%. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the plastical increase in the wing spacing can occur during the initial insertion of the slotted flag into the slotted flag receptacle or during the initial attachment of the slotted flag receptacle to the slotted flag.

[0018] The flag attachment section can be designed independently of each other for elastic enlargement of the leg spacing and for plastic enlargement of the wing spacing.

[0019] The force required to insert the tab into the tab receptacle or to attach the tab receptacle to the tab, particularly in a tab receptacle direction, can be a minimum of 10 Newtons (N), particularly a minimum of 20 N, and / or a maximum of 40 N, particularly 30 N. Additionally or alternatively, the force required to release the inserted tab from the tab receptacle, particularly against the tab receptacle direction, can be a minimum of 10 Newtons (N), particularly a minimum of 20 N, and / or a maximum of 40 N, particularly 30 N.

[0020] The flag receptacle section can be connected to the received flag by a force-fit, in particular a form-fit, connection. Additionally or alternatively, the flag receptacle section need not be connected to the received flag by a material-fit connection.

[0021] The conductor receiving section can be connected to the received electrical conductor by a force-fit connection, in particular a form-fit connection. Additionally or alternatively, the conductor receiving section need not be connected to the received conductor by a material bond.

[0022] The cable intake section can be designed as a troubleshooting aid or disassembly aid.

[0023] The cable receiving section may have a strain relief for the electrical cable, in particular the one received.

[0024] The connector can be a single piece. This allows the connector to be relatively robust, especially compared to a multi-part connector, which can fall apart over time due to continuous vibration.

[0025] The connector may be made partially or entirely of an electrically conductive material. In particular, the connector may be made partially or entirely of steel, tin-plated steel, nickel-plated steel, bronze, tin-plated bronze, brass, and / or tin-plated brass. Additionally or alternatively, the connector may be designed for an electrical current of at least 5 milliamperes (mA), in particular at least 10 mA, and / or at most 100 mA, in particular at most 50 mA, and in particular at most 20 mA. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the connector may be designed for an electrical voltage of at least 5 volts (V), in particular at least 10 V, and / or at most 100 V, in particular at most 50 V, and in particular at most 25 V.Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the connector, in particular the tab receiving section, can be designed for a contact resistance with the received tab of a maximum of 3 ohms (Ω), in particular of a maximum of 300 milliohms (mΩ), in particular of a maximum of 30 mΩ, in particular of a maximum of 3 mΩ.

[0026] The motorized garden and / or forestry equipment may include an engine control unit, in particular an electric and / or cylinder-mounted unit, and in particular an ignition module. The engine control unit, in particular the ignition module, may have a plug-in connector.

[0027] The garden and / or forestry equipment can be hand-operated, in particular hand-carried or ground-guided. In particular, hand-operated, in particular hand-carried, garden and / or forestry equipment can mean that the garden and / or forestry equipment can have a mass of a maximum of 50 kilograms (kg), in particular a maximum of 20 kg, in particular a maximum of 10 kg.

[0028] The garden and / or forestry equipment can be a saw, a pole pruner, a brush cutter, a hedge trimmer, a hedge trimmer, a blower, a leaf blower, a lopper, an angle grinder, a sweeper, a sweeping roller, a sweeping brush, a lawn mower, a scarifier or grass shears.

[0029] The connector, in particular the tab receptacle, has an insertion limiting and / or user-pressing section in one, and especially the, tab receptacle direction at one end of the surface clamping legs. The insertion limiting and / or user-pressing section is designed or configured to limit the receptacle's position, particularly by positive locking, especially by contacting the tab, and / or to allow the user to press the tab receptacle onto the tab. This enables relatively simple, and especially tool-free, assembly, particularly by hand, of the tab receptacle onto the tab. In particular, the end of the section can be different from and / or spaced apart from a free end(s) of the first and / or second surface clamping leg.Additionally or alternatively, the insertion limiting and / or user push-in section can be designed for electrical contacting the received plug-in tab. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the insertion limiting and / or user push-in section can run non-parallel, in particular orthogonally, to the plug-in tab receiving direction and / or parallel to a leg spacing direction and / or a wing spacing direction.

[0030] The surface clamping legs are mechanically, and in particular electrically, connected to each other by means of the insertion limiting and / or user pressure section.

[0031] This, in particular the connection, allows for a relatively simple design and / or a relatively simple manufacture of the connector, especially the plug-in tab receiving section.

[0032] In particular, the surface clamping legs do not need to be mechanically connected to each other by means of the edge guide wings. Additionally or alternatively, the plug-in flag receptacle section does not need to be designed to elastically increase the leg spacing in the end region.

[0033] In a further development of the invention, the surface clamping legs and the edge guide wings are arranged to each other in such a way that a wing spacing direction, in particular of the wing spacing, runs non-parallel, in particular orthogonally, to a leg spacing direction, in particular of the leg spacing.

[0034] Additionally or alternatively, the first surface clamping leg, the first edge guide wing, the second surface clamping leg and the second edge guide wing are arranged in this order around a plug-in flag receiving direction.

[0035] This allows, in particular the non-parallel orientation and / or sequence, the edge guide wings to provide lateral support, especially in the direction of the sash spacing, so that the plug-in flag receptacle section cannot slip off the received plug-in flag to one side, especially in the direction of the sash spacing. Additionally or alternatively, this allows, in particular the non-parallel orientation and / or sequence, the plug-in flag receptacle section to be centered on the plug-in flag.

[0036] In particular, the surface clamping legs and the edge guide wings can describe a rectangular shape. Additionally or alternatively, the insertion direction of the plug-in flags can be non-parallel, in particular orthogonal to the wing spacing direction and / or the leg spacing direction.

[0037] In a further development of the invention, the first edge guide wing is connected, in particular either, to the first surface clamping leg or to the second surface clamping leg directly mechanically, in particular and electrically.

[0038] Additionally or alternatively, the second edge guide wing is connected directly to the first surface clamping leg or to the second surface clamping leg, either mechanically or electrically.

[0039] This allows for a relatively simple design and / or a relatively simple manufacturing of the connector, especially the tab receiving section.

[0040] In a further development of the invention, the edge guide wings extend from the first surface clamping leg in the direction, in particular in a leg spacing direction, of the second surface clamping leg, in particular up to the second surface clamping leg.

[0041] Additionally or alternatively, the edge guide wings are arranged in a central area of ​​the surface clamping legs in a, in particular, the, plug-flap receiving direction.

[0042] Furthermore, or alternatively, the edge guide wings in the direction of the plug-in flag insertion are a maximum of 50%, in particular a maximum of 40%, times as long or as high as the surface clamping legs.

[0043] This, and in particular its extension, allows the edge guide wings to provide lateral support, especially in the direction of the sash spacing, so that the plug-in flag receptacle cannot slip off the received plug-in flag to one side, especially in the direction of the sash spacing. Additionally or alternatively, this, and in particular its extension, allows the plug-in flag receptacle to be centered on the plug-in flag.

[0044] This allows, in particular the arrangement and / or the length, a relatively simple and / or relatively material-saving manufacture of the connector, especially the plug-in tab receiving section.

[0045] In particular, the plug-in flag receptacle section can be designed to plastically increase the wing spacing in a region of the second surface clamping leg. Additionally or alternatively, "arranged in the central region" can mean that the edge guide wings can be spaced apart from the ends of the surface clamping legs in and / or opposite to the plug-in flag receptacle direction. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the plug-in flag receptacle section can be designed to elastically increase the leg spacing in the central region. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the edge guide wings can be at least 5%, in particular at least 10%, in particular 20%, times as long as the surface clamping legs in the plug-in flag receptacle direction.

[0046] In a further development of the invention, the edge guide wings are at least 1 millimeter (mm) long and / or at most 4 mm, in particular 2.5 mm, high in one, in particular the, plug-flap receiving direction.

[0047] Additionally or alternatively, the surface clamping legs in the direction of the plug-in flag reception are a minimum of 3 mm and / or a maximum of 9 mm, in particular 6 mm, in length or height.

[0048] Additionally or alternatively, the leg spacing is a minimum of 1 mm and / or a maximum of 3 mm, in particular 2 mm, especially when a plug-in flag is included.

[0049] Additionally or alternatively, the wing spacing is a minimum of 3 mm and / or a maximum of 7 mm, in particular 5 mm, especially when a plug-in flag is included.

[0050] Furthermore, or alternatively, the leg spacing is a maximum of 50%, in particular a maximum of 40%, times the wing spacing, especially when a plug-in flag is included.

[0051] Additionally or alternatively, the surface clamping legs and / or the edge guide wings are a minimum of 0.25 mm and / or a maximum of 0.75 mm, in particular 0.5 mm, thick.

[0052] This dimension allows for a good compromise between the force required to hold and the force required to release. Additionally or alternatively, these dimensions allow for relatively large clamping jaws for relatively low stresses and a relatively high clamping or contact force.

[0053] In particular, the leg spacing before the initial insertion of the plug-in tab into the plug-in tab insertion section can be 0 mm, or a free end of the first surface clamping leg and / or the second surface clamping leg can touch the other surface clamping leg. Additionally or alternatively, the leg spacing can be at least 5%, in particular at least 10%, in particular at least 20% times the wing spacing, especially when the plug-in tab is inserted. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the width of the edge guide wings, especially in the leg spacing direction, can correspond to, in particular be the same as, the leg spacing, especially when the plug-in tab is inserted. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the width of the surface clamping legs, especially in the wing spacing direction, can correspond to, in particular be the same as, the wing spacing.

[0054] In a further development of the invention, the insertion limiting and / or user pressing section is curved or indented inwards, in particular convex on the inside and / or concave on the outside, or in the opposite direction to the insertion flag receiving direction.

[0055] This, in particular the curvature, allows the leg spacing to be 0 mm before the first insertion of the plug-in flag into the plug-in flag receiving section, or allows a free end of the first surface clamping leg and / or the second surface clamping leg to touch the other surface clamping leg.

[0056] In a further development of the invention, the first surface clamping leg and / or the second surface clamping leg are shaped in a leg insertion area for the, in particular to be received, plug-in flag for interaction with the plug-in flag for elastic enlargement of the leg distance, in particular inclined.

[0057] Additionally or alternatively, the first edge guide wing and / or the second edge guide wing are shaped, particularly obliquely, in a wing insertion area for the plug-in tab to interact with the plug-in tab, which is to be received in particular, for plastically increasing the wing spacing. In particular, the first edge guide wing and / or the second edge guide wing have insertion chamfer(s).

[0058] This, in particular the shape of the first surface clamping leg and / or the second surface clamping leg, prevents tilting when inserting the plug-in flag into the plug-in flag receptacle and thus allows for relatively easy insertion.

[0059] In particular, the leg insertion area can be located at a free end(s) of the first wing clamping leg and / or the second wing clamping leg. Additionally or alternatively, a free end(s) of the first wing clamping leg and / or the second wing clamping leg can be angled outwards. Furthermore, additionally or alternatively, the first wing clamping leg and / or the second wing clamping leg can be shaped at an angle to the insertion lug direction in the leg insertion area. Additionally or alternatively, the first edge guide wing and / or the second edge guide wing can be shaped at an angle to the insertion lug direction in the wing insertion area.

[0060] In a further development of the invention, the cable receiving section is arranged, in particular either, in a, in particular the, plug-flap receiving direction at the level of a, in particular the, leg insertion area of ​​the first surface clamping leg and / or the second surface clamping leg for the plug-flap, or spaced apart from the leg insertion area opposite the plug-flap receiving direction. This enables a relatively good arrangement of the received electrical cable, in particular of a center of gravity of the cable, and thus a relatively good securing of the received plug-flap against detachment from the plug-flap receiving section, especially in the case of vibrations of the cable.

[0061] In a further development of the invention, the edge guide wings are directly mechanically, and in particular electrically, connected to the first surface clamping leg. The second surface clamping leg is mechanically, and in particular electrically, connected to the conductor receiving section by means of the first surface clamping leg. This enables a relatively central arrangement of the connector components, particularly starting from the first surface clamping leg, and thus a relatively good securing of the received connector tab against detachment from the connector tab receiving section.

[0062] In a further development of the invention, the connector tab receiving section, in particular the first surface clamping leg or the second surface clamping leg, and the cable receiving section are mechanically and, in particular, electrically connected to one another by means of a spring section, in particular a bent one. This makes it possible to reduce or even prevent the transmission of vibrations, if any, from the received electrical cable to the connector tab receiving section, and thus to provide relatively good security for the received connector tab against detachment from the connector tab receiving section. Additionally or alternatively, this makes it possible to reduce or even prevent the risk of breakage of the received cable at the cable receiving section. In particular, the cable receiving section can be bent away from the connector tab receiving section by means of the spring section, in particular against one leg spacing direction.

[0063] In a further development of the invention, the connector tab receiving section and the cable receiving section are arranged relative to each other such that one cable receiving direction is non-parallel, in particular orthogonal, to one of the connector tab receiving directions, and in particular parallel to one of the wing spacing directions. This makes it possible to reduce or even prevent the transmission of vibrations, if any, from the received electrical cable to the connector tab receiving section, and thus to provide relatively good security for the received connector tab against detachment from the connector tab receiving section. In particular, the cable receiving direction can be parallel to a longitudinal axis of the received cable.

[0064] In a further development of the invention, the conductor receiving section is formed or configured with the electrical conductor for a crimp connection, in particular a B-crimp connection and / or an overlap crimp connection. The crimp connection, in particular the B-crimp connection, enables relatively simple processing, especially in contrast to a roll crimp connection, and / or the crimping of two electrical conductors.

[0065] In a further development of the invention, the connector comprises a stamped and bent part, in particular one that is weld-free. This enables relatively simple and therefore relatively cost-effective manufacturing of the connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0066] Further advantages and aspects of the invention will become apparent from the claims and from the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, which are explained below with reference to the figures. These figures show: Fig. 1 a perspective view of a connector, Fig. 2 a top view of the connector of the Fig. 1 , Fig. 3 a side view of the connector of the Fig. 1 , Fig. 4 a sectional view of the connector of the Fig. 1 Fig. 5 shows a top view of a stamped part before a bend to the connector of the Fig. 1 , Fig. 6 further perspective view of the connector of the Fig. 1 with a recorded plug-in tab of a motor-driven garden and / or forestry processing device according to the invention, Fig. 7 a further sectional view of the plug-in connector of the Fig. 1 with the included plug tab, Fig. 8 shows another perspective view of the connector. Fig. 1 with the included connector of an engine control unit and an included electrical cable of the motor-driven garden and / or forestry work tool according to the invention, Fig. 9 a cutaway side view of the motor-driven garden and / or forestry work tool according to the invention, Fig. 10 a perspective view of another connector, Fig. 11 a top view of the connector of the Fig. 10 , Fig. 12 a side view of the connector of the Fig. 10 , Fig. 13 a sectional view of the connector of the Fig. 10 , and Fig. 14 a top view of a stamped part before a bend to the connector of the Fig. 10 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXECUTION EXAMPLES

[0067] Fig. 1 bis 4 , 6 bis 9 and 10 bis 13 show, in particular, a connector 1 for the electrical connection of a plug-in tab 51, as in Fig. 6 bis 9 shown, with an electrical line 52, as in Fig. 8 and9 shown, a motor-driven garden and / or forestry tool 50, as shown in Fig. 9 The connector 1 has a lug receptacle section 2 and a cable receptacle section 40. The lug receptacle section 2 has a first surface clamping leg 3, a second surface clamping leg 4, a first edge guide wing 5, and a second edge guide wing 6. The surface clamping legs 3 and 4 are arranged opposite each other. The edge guide wing 5 and 6 are arranged opposite each other. The lug receptacle section 2 is designed to elastically increase the leg spacing DS between the surface clamping legs 3 and 4, in particular by means of the interaction of the surface clamping legs 3 and 4 with the lug 51, to receive the lug 51 between the surface clamping legs 3 and 4.Furthermore, the plug-in flag receiving section 2 is designed to plastically increase the wing spacing DF between the edge guide wings 5, 6 by means of the interaction of the edge guide wings 5, 6 with the plug-in flag 51 for receiving the plug-in flag 51 between the edge guide wings 5, 6. In addition, the plug-in flag receiving section 2 is designed to contact and exert a clamping force FK on opposing surfaces 51a, 51b of the received plug-in flag 51 by means of the surface clamping legs 3, 4, and to contact opposing edges 51c, 51d of the received plug-in flag 51 by means of the edge guide wings 5, 6 for securing the received plug-in flag 51 against detachment from the plug-in flag receiving section 2 and for electrical contact. The cable receiving section 40 is electrically connected to the plug-in flag receiving section 2.Furthermore, the cable receiving section 40 is designed to receive the electrical cable 52 and to secure the received cable 52 against detachment from the cable receiving section 40 and to provide electrical contact.

[0068] In Fig. 8 and 9 The connector 1 electrically connects the plug tab 51 to the electrical line 52.

[0069] In Fig. 6 bis 9 The leg spacing DS is elastically increased. The plug-in lug 51 is received between the surface clamping legs 3, 4. The wing spacing DF is plastically increased. The plug-in lug 51 is received between the edge guide wings 5, 6. The surface clamping legs 3, 4 contact and exert the clamping force FK on the opposite surfaces 51a, 51b of the received plug-in lug 51. The edge guide wings 5, 6 contact the opposite edges 51c, 51d of the received plug-in lug 51. The received plug-in lug 51 is secured against detachment from the plug-in lug receiving section 2, in particular by means of the surface clamping legs 3, 4 and the edge guide wings 5, 6. In addition, the received plug-in lug 51 is electrically contacted, in particular by means of the surface clamping legs 3, 4 and the edge guide wings 5, 6.

[0070] In Fig. 8 and 9The electrical conductor 52 is received, in particular by means of the conductor receiving section 40. Furthermore, the received conductor 52 is secured against detachment from the conductor receiving section 40, in particular by means of the conductor receiving section 40. In addition, the received conductor 52 is electrically contacted, in particular by means of the conductor receiving section 40.

[0071] In detail, the surface clamping legs 3, 4 and the edge guide wings 5, 6 are arranged to each other in such a way that a wing spacing direction y runs non-parallel, in particular orthogonally, to a leg spacing direction x.

[0072] In addition, the first surface clamping leg 3, the first edge guide wing 5, the second surface clamping leg 4 and the second edge guide wing 6 are arranged in this order around a plug-flag receiving direction z which is not parallel, in particular orthogonal, to the wing spacing direction y and the leg spacing direction x.

[0073] In the illustrated embodiments, the first edge guide wing 5 is directly mechanically connected to the first surface clamping leg 3. The second edge guide wing 6 is directly mechanically connected to the first surface clamping leg 3.

[0074] In alternative embodiments, the first edge guide wing can be directly mechanically connected to the second surface clamping leg. Additionally or alternatively, in alternative embodiments, the second edge guide wing can be directly mechanically connected to the second surface clamping leg.

[0075] Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiments, the edge guide wings 5, 6 extend from the first surface clamping leg 3 in the direction x, in particular in the leg spacing direction x, of the second surface clamping leg 4, in particular up to the second surface clamping leg 4.

[0076] Additionally, the edge guide wings 5, 6 are arranged in the plug-flag receiving direction z in a central area 7 of the surface clamping legs 3, 4.

[0077] Furthermore, the edge guide wings 5, 6 in the plug-flap receiving direction z are at most 50% times as long as the surface clamping legs 3, 4.

[0078] Furthermore, the edge guide wings 5, 6 in the plug-in flag reception direction z are a minimum of 1 mm and / or a maximum of 4 mm long, or a length L5, L6 of the edge guide wings 5, 6 in the plug-in flag reception direction z is a minimum of 1 mm and / or a maximum of 4 mm.

[0079] Additionally, the surface clamping legs 3, 4 in the plug-in flag receiving direction z are a minimum of 3 mm and / or a maximum of 9 mm long, or a length L3, L4 of the surface clamping legs 3, 4 in the plug-in flag receiving direction z is a minimum of 3 mm and / or a maximum of 9 mm.

[0080] Furthermore, the leg spacing DS is a minimum of 1 mm and / or a maximum of 3 mm, especially when the plug-in flag 51 is already in place and 0 mm before the plug-in flag 51 is first inserted into the plug-in flag insertion section 2.

[0081] Furthermore, the wing spacing DF is a minimum of 3 mm and / or a maximum of 7 mm, especially when the plug-in flag 51 is included.

[0082] Furthermore, the leg spacing DS is at most 50% times larger than the wing spacing DS, especially when the plug-in flag 51 is included.

[0083] Furthermore, the surface clamping legs 3, 4 and / or the edge guide wings 5, 6 are a minimum of 0.25 and / or a maximum of 0.75 mm thick.

[0084] Furthermore, in the direction z of insertion of the plug-in tab, the connector 1 has an insertion limiting and / or user-pressing section 9 in an end region 8 of the surface clamping legs 3, 4. The insertion limiting and / or user-pressing section 9 is designed to limit the insertion of the plug-in tab 51, in particular by contacting the plug-in tab 51, and / or to allow the plug-in tab insertion section 2 to be pressed onto the plug-in tab 51 by the user.

[0085] In Fig. 6 bis 9 The insertion limiting and / or user push-button section 9 touches the received plug-in tab 51. Furthermore, the received plug-in tab 51 is electrically contacted by means of the insertion limiting and / or user push-button section 9.

[0086] In detail, the surface clamping legs 3, 4 are mechanically connected to each other by means of the insertion limiting and / or user pressure section 9.

[0087] Additionally, the insertion limiting and / or user push section 9 is curved inwards or in the opposite direction to the insertion flag reception direction z.

[0088] Furthermore, the first surface clamping leg 3 and / or the second surface clamping leg 4 are / are shaped in a leg insertion area 10 for the plug-in flag 51 for interaction with the plug-in flag 51 for elastic enlargement of the leg distance DS, in particular oblique to the plug-in flag receiving direction z.

[0089] In particular, a free end of the first surface clamping leg 3 and / or of the second surface clamping leg 4 is angled outwards.

[0090] Additionally, the first edge guide wing 5 and / or the second edge guide wing 6 are shaped in a wing insertion area 11 for the plug-in flag 51 for interaction with the plug-in flag 51 for plastically increasing the wing spacing DF, in particular obliquely to the plug-in flag receiving direction z.

[0091] In particular, the first edge guide wing 5 and / or the second edge guide wing 6 have / have introduction chamfer(s) 12.

[0092] Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiments, the cable receiving section 40 is arranged in the plug-flap receiving direction z at the level of the leg insertion area 10 of the first surface clamping leg 3 and / or the second surface clamping leg 4 for the plug-flap 51.

[0093] In alternative embodiments, the cable receiving section 40 can be arranged at a distance from the leg insertion area 10 in the opposite direction to the plug-in flag receiving direction z.

[0094] Furthermore, the edge guide wings 5, 6 are directly mechanically connected to the first surface clamping leg 3 as described above. The second surface clamping leg 4 is mechanically connected to the cable receiving section 40 by means of the first surface clamping leg 3.

[0095] Furthermore, in Fig. 1 bis 8 The plug-in flag receiving section 2, in the illustrated embodiment the first surface clamping leg 3, and the cable receiving section 40 are mechanically connected to each other by means of a spring section 13, in particular a bent one.

[0096] In particular, the conductor receiving section 40 is bent away from the plug-in flag receiving section 2 by means of the spring section 13, especially against the leg spacing direction x.

[0097] Thus, section 40 of the cable intake is designed as a solution aid.

[0098] Furthermore, the plug-in flag receiving section 2 and the cable receiving section 40 are arranged relative to each other in such a way that a cable receiving direction y is non-parallel, in particular orthogonal, to the plug-in flag receiving direction z, in particular parallel to the wing spacing direction y.

[0099] Furthermore, the conductor receiving section 40 is designed to form a crimp connection CC, in particular a B-crimp connection and / or an overlap crimp connection, with the electrical conductor 52.

[0100] In Fig. 8 and 9 The conductor receiving section 40 is connected to the electrical conductor 52 by means of the crimp connection CC.

[0101] Furthermore, the cable intake section 40 has a strain relief 41 for the electrical cable 52.

[0102] In Fig. 8 and 9The electrical cable is fixed by means of the strain relief 41.

[0103] Furthermore, the connector 1 has a stamped and bent part 14, in particular a stamped and bent part 14, as shown from Fig. 5 and 14 shown.

[0104] Furthermore, connector 1 is designed as a single piece.

[0105] Fig. 9 Figure 1 shows the motor-driven garden and / or forestry work tool 50 according to the invention. The motor-driven garden and / or forestry work tool 50 has the plug-in terminal 51, the electrical cable 52, and the connector 1 as described above. The connector 1 electrically connects the plug-in terminal 51 to the cable 52.

[0106] In particular, the motor-driven garden and / or forestry equipment 50 has a motor control unit 53. The motor control unit 53 has the connector 52.

[0107] In the illustrated embodiment, the motor-driven garden and / or forestry tool 50 is a saw. In alternative embodiments, the garden and / or forestry tool can be a pole pruner, a brush cutter, a hedge trimmer, a blower, a leaf blower, loppers, an angle grinder, a sweeper, a sweeping roller, a sweeping brush, a lawnmower, a scarifier, or grass shears.

[0108] As the exemplary embodiments shown and explained above clearly demonstrate, the invention provides a motor-driven garden and / or forestry work tool comprising a connector for electrically connecting a plug lug to an electrical line of the motor-driven garden and / or forestry work tool, wherein the connector has improved properties.

Claims

1. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50), wherein the motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) has: - a tag connector (51), - an electrical line (52), and - a plug connector (1) for electrically connecting the tag connector (51) to the electrical line (52) of the motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50), wherein the plug connector (1) has: - a tag connector receptacle portion (2), - wherein the tag connector receptacle portion (2) has a first surface-clamping leg (3), a second surface-clamping leg (4), a first peripheral guiding blade (5), and a second peripheral guiding blade (6), - wherein the surface-clamping legs (3, 4) are disposed so as to be opposite one another, - wherein the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) are disposed so as to be opposite one another, and - wherein the tag connector receptacle portion (2) is configured for elastically enlarging a leg spacing (DS) between the surface-clamping legs (3, 4) and for plastically enlarging a blade spacing (DF) between the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) by means of interaction between the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) and the tag connector (51) for receiving the tag connector (51) between the surface-clamping legs (3, 4) and the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6), and for contacting and for impinging with a clamping force (FK) opposite surfaces (51a, 51b) of the received tag connector (51) by means of the surface-clamping legs (3, 4), and for contacting opposite peripheries (51c, 51d) of the received tag connector (51) by means of the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) for securing the received tag connector (51) against being released from the tag connector receptacle portion (2) and for electrical contacting, and - a line receptacle portion (40), - wherein the line receptacle portion (40) is electrically connected to the tag connector receptacle portion (2), and - wherein the line receptacle portion (40) is configured for receiving the electrical line (52) and for securing the received line (52) against being released from the line receptacle portion (40) and for electrical contacting, - wherein the plug connector (1) electrically connects the tag connector (51) to the line (52), - wherein the plug connector (1) in a tag connector receiving direction (z) in an end region (8) of the surface-clamping legs (3, 4) has a plug-fit delimitation and / or user compression portion (9), wherein the plug-fit delimitation and / or user compression portion (9) is configured for delimiting the receptacle of the tag connector (51) and / or for pressing the tag connector receptacle portion (2) in a user-activable manner onto the tag connector (51) - wherein the surface-clamping legs (3, 4) in mechanical terms are connected to one another by means of the plug-fit delimitation and / or user compression portion (9).

2. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to Claim 1, - wherein the surface-clamping legs (3, 4) and the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) are mutually disposed in such a manner that a blade spacing direction (y) runs so as not to be parallel, in particular so as to be orthogonal, to a leg spacing direction (x), and / or - wherein the first surface-clamping leg (3), the first peripheral guiding blade (5), the second surface-clamping leg (4) and the second peripheral guiding blade (6) are disposed in this sequence about a tag connector receiving direction (z).

3. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to either of the preceding claims, - wherein the first peripheral guiding blade (5) in mechanical terms is connected directly to the first surface-clamping leg (3) or to the second surface-clamping leg, and / or - wherein the second peripheral guiding blade (6) in mechanical terms is connected directly to the first surface-clamping leg (3) or to the second surface-clamping leg.

4. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) from the first surface-clamping leg (3) extend in the direction (x) of the second surface-clamping leg (4), in particular up to the second surface-clamping leg (4), and / or - wherein the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) in a tag connector receiving direction (z) are disposed in a central region (7) of the surface-clamping legs (3, 4), and / or - wherein the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) in the tag connector receiving direction (z) are at most 50% of the length of the surface-clamping legs (3, 4).

5. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) in a tag connector receiving direction (z) are at least 1 mm and / or at most 4 mm long, and / or - wherein the surface-clamping legs (3, 4) in the tag connector receiving direction (z) are at least 3 mm and / or at most 9 mm long, and / or - wherein the leg spacing (DS) is at least 1 mm and / or at most 3 mm, and / or - wherein the blade spacing (DF) is at least 3 mm and / or at most 7 mm, and / or - wherein the leg spacing (DS) is at most 50% of the blade spacing (DF), and / or - wherein the surface-clamping legs (3, 4) and / or the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) are at least 0.25 and / or at most 0.75 mm thick.

6. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the plug-fit delimitation and / or user compression portion (9) is curved towards the inside.

7. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the first surface-clamping leg (3) and / or the second surface-clamping leg (4) in a leg plug-fit region (10) for the tag connector (51) for interacting with the tag connector (51) for elastically enlarging the leg spacing (DS) are / is moulded in particular so as to be oblique, and / or - wherein the first peripheral guiding blade (5) and / or the second peripheral guiding blade (6) in a blade plug-fit region (11) for the tag connector (51) for interacting with the tag connector (51) for plastically enlarging the blade spacing (DF) are / is moulded in particular so as to be oblique, in particular so as to have an introduction ramp / introduction ramps (12).

8. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the line receptacle portion (40) in a tag connector receiving direction (z) is disposed so as to be level with a leg plug-fit region (10) of the first surface-clamping leg (3) and / or of the second surface-clamping leg (4) for the tag connector (51), or counter to the tag connector receiving direction (z) so as to be spaced apart from the leg plug-fit region (10).

9. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the peripheral guiding blades (5, 6) in mechanical terms are connected directly to the first surface-clamping leg (3), and - wherein the second surface-clamping leg (4) in mechanical terms is connected to the line receptacle portion (40) by means of the first surface-clamping leg (3).

10. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the tag connector receptacle portion (2), in particular the first surface-clamping leg (3) or the second surface-clamping leg, and the line receptacle portion (40) in mechanical terms are connected to one another by means of an in particular bent spring portion (13).

11. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the tag connector receptacle portion (2) and the line receptacle portion (40) are mutually disposed in such a manner that a line receiving direction (y) runs so as not to be parallel, in particular so as to be orthogonal, to a tag connector receiving direction (z), in particular so as to be parallel to a blade spacing direction (y).

12. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the line receptacle portion (40) is configured so as to form a crimp connection (CC), in particular a B crimp connection and / or an overlapping crimp connection, to the electrical line (52).

13. Motor-driven garden and / or forestry working apparatus (50) according to one of the preceding claims, - wherein the plug connector (1) has a stamped- and-bent part (14) in particular free of any welded connection, in particular is a stamped- and-bent part (14) in particular free of any welded connection.