Tile-replacing roof panel device

EP4476486A1Inactive Publication Date: 2024-12-18FALKENSTEIN JURGEN
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Patent Information

Application Number
EP2021835155
Authority / Receiving Office
EP · EP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-05
Publication Date
2024-12-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional roof panel devices with solar elements generate both electricity and heat from solar radiation, but fail to utilize the heat energy effectively, resulting in incomplete energy dissipation.

Method used

The roof panel device features thermal conductive connections to liquid lines for heat removal, with fastening devices on short sides for ridge and eaves attachment, and includes heat-conducting latching devices and hollow pipes for efficient heat dissipation, enhancing energy yield, watertightness, and robustness.

Benefits of technology

This solution allows for the utilization of heat energy in addition to electricity, improving energy yield, enhancing robustness and safety, and enabling hurricane-proof performance, with the option to be used on roofs and facades, and additional power generation from wind turbines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

In the case of a heat-absorbing roof panel apparatus (100) having a rectangular roof panel (110) with two long sides (111, 112) aligned parallel to each other and two short sides (113, 114) aligned parallel to each other, the energy yield in comparison to the known roof panel apparatuses (100) is improved by the fact that a device for fastening a relevant roof panel (110) to a ridge (210) of a roof (200) is arranged in the region of a first short side (113) and a device for fastening a relevant roof panel (110) to an eave (220) of a roof (200) is arranged in the region of a second short side (114), wherein each roof panel (110) is heat-conductively connected to at least one liquid conduit (120) for receiving a liquid traversing the roof panel (110), for transporting heat out of the roof panel (110).
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Description

[0001] TILE-REPLACEMENT ROOF PANEL DEVICE

[0002] The invention relates to a heat-absorbing roof panel device comprising a plurality of rectangular roof panels, each with two parallel long sides and two parallel short sides. The invention particularly relates to roof panel devices equipped with heat-absorbing solar elements.

[0003] Roof panel devices of the type mentioned above are known in the prior art, for example, as conventional tiles. The heat generated in the tiles when exposed to sunlight remains unused.

[0004] In roof panel systems equipped with solar elements, solar radiation produces not only electrical current but also heat, which, unlike the electricity produced, remains unused.

[0005] The known roof panel devices, especially those equipped with solar cells, therefore have the disadvantage that not all of the energy produced in them is used.

[0006] The object of the invention is therefore to create a roof panel device whose energy yield is improved compared to the known roof panel devices.

[0007] For a roof panel device of the type mentioned at the outset, this object is achieved according to the invention in that a device for fastening a respective roof panel to a ridge of a roof is arranged in the region of a first short side and a device for fastening a respective roof panel to an eave of a roof is arranged in the region of a second short side, wherein each roof panel is connected in a heat-conducting manner to at least one liquid line for receiving a liquid flowing through the roof panel for dissipating heat from the roof panel.

[0008] Preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of the subclaims, the elements of which act in the sense of a further improvement of the approach to solving the problem underlying the invention.

[0009] In the roof panel device according to the invention, the combination of features comprising a device for fastening a respective roof panel to a ridge of a roof in the region of a first short side and a device for fastening a respective roof panel to an eave of a roof in the region of a second short side, each roof panel being thermally connected to at least one fluid line for receiving a fluid flowing through the roof panel for dissipating heat from the roof panel, ensures that the heat produced therein can be dissipated for use. For a roof panel device equipped with solar elements, this means that in addition to electricity generation, energy yield in the form of heat dissipation is also possible.

[0010] In addition, the roof panel device according to the invention has, in addition to a weight reduction, improved watertightness and increased robustness and safety in strong winds compared to the known roof panel devices and can even be described as hurricane-proof.

[0011] Furthermore, the roof panel device according to the invention also has the advantage that it can be installed not only in the area of ​​a roof but also in particular in the area of ​​a facade of a building.

[0012] According to a first preferred embodiment of the roof panel device according to the invention, it is provided that in the region of the lower surface of the roof panel, a plurality of heat-conducting locking devices are provided for the conclusive locking of a respective pipe for a liquid flow for the removal of heat from the roof panel.

[0013] Alternatively, at least one hollow conduit may be provided between a surface and a bottom surface of the roof panel to receive a fluid flowing through the roof panel for dissipating heat from the roof panel.

[0014] According to another preferred embodiment of the roof panel device according to the invention, the opposite long sides of the roof panel are each provided with fastening devices in order to positively connect a first roof panel to a further roof panel arranged laterally.

[0015] A roof panel preferably contains a predetermined fixed number of fluid lines formed extending from a first short side to a second short side.

[0016] All liquid lines can be designed in a straight line and aligned parallel to one another or, alternatively, can be designed to run in a meandering manner, in particular from a first short side to the second short side.

[0017] According to a further preferred embodiment of the roof panel device according to the invention, a supply line for liquid is provided in the region of a first short side and a discharge line for liquid is provided in the region of a second short side, wherein preferably one supply line and one discharge line are provided for each of a plurality of roof panels arranged next to one another.

[0018] In the area of ​​the opposing long sides of the roof panel, anchoring devices are preferably provided in order to anchor a meandering first hollow pipe of a first roof panel in a liquid-tight manner to a meandering hollow pipe of a further roof panel arranged laterally to the first roof panel.

[0019] The anchoring devices are preferably provided in the area of ​​one of the short sides of the roof panel.

[0020] Furthermore, one or more fastening devices for fastening a current and heat generating solar panel that can be mounted above the roof panel are preferably arranged in the area of ​​the surface of the roof panel.

[0021] According to an important preferred embodiment of the roof panel device according to the invention, one or more plastic films provided with solar elements for generating electricity are glued in the area of ​​the surface of the roof panel.

[0022] Alternatively, one or more glass or Plexiglas panels equipped with solar elements for generating electricity can be mounted near the surface of the roof panel. A roof panel is preferably made of a metal, especially aluminum.

[0023] According to another important preferred embodiment of the roof panel device according to the invention, a preferably L-shaped anchoring profile for anchoring the roof panel to a cross bracing of the roof running parallel to the ridge is attached in the region of the lower surface of a roof panel.

[0024] The roof panel device according to the invention also offers the possibility of providing screw channels running longitudinally in the area of ​​the respective underside or surface for attaching further devices such as a gutter or a support strut arranged, for example, above the ridge.

[0025] If a support strut is provided above the ridge, a number of smaller wind turbines can be installed for additional power generation, preferably in the area of ​​its surface remote from the ridge.

[0026] The roof panel device according to the invention is explained below using a preferred embodiment, which is shown in the figure of the drawing. Therein:

[0027] Fig.1 a roof with a plurality of the inventive

[0028] Roof panel devices in a side view;

[0029] Fig.2 a roof side with the roof panel device according to the invention in a side view;

[0030] Fig.3 shows a preferred embodiment of a roof panel device according to the invention in a cross-sectional view;

[0031] Fig.4 shows a preferred embodiment of a roof panel device according to the invention in a longitudinal section.

[0032] The heat-absorbing roof panel device 100 according to the invention shown in Figures 1 to 4 contains a plurality of rectangular roof panels 110, each with two long sides 111, 112 aligned parallel to one another and two short sides 113, 114 aligned parallel to one another, wherein in the region of a first short side 113 a device for fastening a respective roof panel 110 to a ridge 210 of a roof 200 is arranged and in the region of a second short side 114 a device for fastening a respective roof panel 110 to an eaves 220 of a roof 200 is arranged.

[0033] Furthermore, the roof panel 110 is thermally connected to a plurality of liquid lines 120 for receiving a liquid flowing through the roof panel 110 for dissipating heat from the roof panel 110.

[0034] In the area of ​​the lower surface 115 of the roof panel 110, a plurality of heat-conducting locking devices are arranged for the conclusive locking of a respective pipe 140 as a formation of a liquid line 120 for a liquid flow for the removal of heat from the roof panel 110.

[0035] The opposing long sides 111, 112 of the roof panel 110 are each provided with fastening devices 150 in order to positively connect a first roof panel 110 to a further roof panel 110 arranged laterally.

[0036] A roof panel 110 contains a fixed number of liquid lines 120, which extend from a first short side

[0037] 113 are formed to extend to a second short side 114.

[0038] All fluid lines 120 are straight and aligned parallel to each other.

[0039] In the area of ​​a first short side 113 there is a supply line 160 for liquid and in the area of ​​a second short side

[0040] 114 a drain line 170 for liquid is provided.

[0041] In the area of ​​the opposing long sides 111, 112 of the roof panel 110, anchoring devices are provided in order to anchor a rectilinear first hollow line of a first roof panel 110 to a rectilinear hollow line of a further roof panel 110 arranged laterally to the first roof panel 110 in a liquid-tight manner.

[0042] The anchoring devices are each provided in the area of ​​one of the short sides 113, 114 of the roof panel 110. A fastening device 150 for attaching a current- and heat-generating solar panel that can be mounted above the roof panel 110 is provided in the area of ​​the surface of the roof panel 110.

[0043] Furthermore, in the area of ​​the surface 116 of the roof panel 110, one or more plastic films 300 provided with solar elements 310 for generating electricity are glued on.

[0044] A roof panel 110 is made of a metal, namely aluminum.

[0045] In the area of ​​the lower surface 115 of a roof panel 110, an L-profile is attached for anchoring the roof panel 110 to a cross brace 230 of the roof 200 running parallel to the ridge 210.

[0046] Above the ridge 210, a support strut 211 is mounted, in the area of ​​which a plurality of wind turbines 400 for generating electricity are mounted on the surface 116 remote from the ridge 210.

[0047] The above-explained embodiment of the invention serves only to provide a better understanding of the inventive teaching set out in the claims, which as such is not limited by the embodiment.

[0048] Roof panel device

[0049] roof panels

[0050] Long sides

[0051] Long sides

[0052] Short pages

[0053] Short pages

[0054] Undersurface

[0055] surface

[0056] Anchoring profile

[0057] Liquid line

[0058] locking device

[0059] pipeline

[0060] Fastening device

[0061] supply line

[0062] Derivation

[0063] Roof

[0064] First

[0065] Top strut

[0066] eaves

[0067] Cross bracing

[0068] plastic film

[0069] Solar elements

[0070] Wind turbines

Claims

CHANGED CLAIMS received at the International Bureau on 13 July 2022 (13.07.2022) 1. Heat-absorbing roof panel device (100) comprising a plurality of rectangular roof panels (110) having two parallel long sides (111, 112) and two parallel short sides (113, 114), wherein in the area of ​​a first short side (113) a device for attaching a roof panel (110) to a ridge (210) of a roof (200) is arranged and in the area of ​​a second short side (114) a device for attaching a roof panel (110) to an eave (220) of a roof (200) is arranged, wherein each roof panel (110) is thermally connected to at least one fluid line (120) for receiving a fluid flowing through the roof panel (110) for the purpose of heat removal from the roof panel (110), characterized in that - in the area of ​​the underside (115) of a roof panel (110) a plurality of heat-conducting locking devices (130) for the secure locking of a corresponding pipe (140) for a liquid flow for a Dissipation of heat from the roof panel (110) is provided, and - between a surface (116) and a subsurface (115) of a roof panel (110) at least one hollow conduit is provided for receiving a liquid passing through the roof panel (110) for the purpose of removing heat from the roof panel (110), wherein - the opposing long sides (111, 112) of a roof panels (110) are each provided with fastening devices (150) to connect a first roof panel (110) to a further roof panel (110) arranged laterally in a form-fitting manner, and AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19) - a roof panel (110) contains a plurality of liquid lines (120) extending from a first short side (113) to a second short side (114), wherein - a liquid line (120) is designed in a straight line and is aligned parallel to adjacent liquid lines (120).

2. Roof panel device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid line (120) is designed to run in a meandering shape from a first short side (113) to the second short side (114).

3. Roof panel device (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a supply line (160) for liquid is provided in the area of ​​a first short side (113) and a discharge line (170) for liquid is provided in the area of ​​a second short side (114).

4. Roof panel device (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that a supply line (160) and a discharge line (170) are provided for a plurality of roof panels (110) arranged side by side.

5. Roof panel device (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that anchoring devices are provided in the area of ​​the opposing long sides (111, 112) of a roof panel (110) in order to anchor a meandering first hollow section of a first roof panel (110) laterally to a meandering hollow section of a first roof panel (110). AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19) to anchor the 18 arranged additional roof panels (110) in a liquid-tight manner.

6. Roof panel device (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that the anchoring devices are each provided in the area of ​​one of the short sides (113, 114) of a roof panel (110).

7. Roof panel device (100) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that one or more fastening devices (150) for fastening a flow- and heat-generating solar panel that can be attached above the roof panel (110) are provided in the area of ​​the surface (116) of a roof panel (110).

8. Roof panel device (100) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that one or more plastic films (300) provided with solar elements (310) for generating electricity are glued onto the surface (116) of a roof panel (110).

9. Roof panel device (100) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that one or more plexiglass panes provided with solar elements (310) for generating electricity are attached in the area of ​​the surface (116) of the roof panel (110).

10. Roof panel device (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a roof panel (110) is made of a metal. AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19) 19 11. Roof panel device (100) according to claim 10, characterized in that a roof panel (110) is made of aluminium.

12. Roof panel device (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that an anchoring profile (117) for anchoring the roof panel (110) to a cross brace (230) of the roof (200) running parallel to the ridge (210) is attached in the area of ​​the underside (115) of a roof panel (110).

13. Roof panel device (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a support strut (211) is attached above the ridge (210), in the area of ​​whose surface (116) further from the ridge (210) a plurality of wind turbines (400) for generating electricity are attached. AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)