Window or door with a window or door opening and profile assembly with a guide rail
The profile arrangement addresses installation challenges by using offset fastening sections and multiple parts for windows and doors, enabling easy and stable attachment of functional parts like fall protection, with simplified assembly and integrated guide rails.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing profile arrangements for windows and doors with functional parts like fall protection are difficult to install due to the geometry of L- or U-shaped rails, which require a fixed projection beyond the frame plane, making attachment of the other leg to the inner surface of the projection challenging.
The profile arrangement is designed with a fastening section offset from the profile section, extending in the opposite direction, allowing for attachment outside the functional part's area, with a parallel fastening plane to the frame, and utilizing multiple profile parts for simplified assembly and stability, including snap-fit and screw connections.
This design facilitates easy and stable attachment of functional parts like fall protection, reducing installation complexity and ensuring robust support against loads, while allowing for integration with guide rails and concealment of screw connections.
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Figure IMGAF001_ABST
Abstract
Description
field of technology
[0001] The invention relates to a window or door with a window or door opening in front of which a functional part having a longitudinal extension, such as a pane serving as fall protection, is held on a frame of the window or door by means of a profile part having a profile section, wherein the holding by the profile part serves only to prevent movement of the functional part away from the frame, but the possible movement towards the frame is directly prevented by the frame, for this purpose the profile section extends in an overlap to a partial area of the functional part in the installed state.
[0002] The invention further relates to a profile arrangement with a first profile part comprising a profile section for mounting a functional part having a longitudinal extension, such as a pane serving as fall protection, wherein the profile arrangement is provided for attachment to a frame of a window or door and the mounting serves to prevent movement of the functional part away from the frame, for this purpose the profile section extends in an overlap to a partial area of the functional part in the attached state and the profile arrangement is designed only to prevent movement of the functional part away from the frame.
[0003] Furthermore, the invention relates to a profile arrangement attached to a frame of a window or door, wherein a functional part having a longitudinal extension, such as a pane part serving as fall protection, is held by means of the profile arrangement, and the holder serves only to prevent movement of the functional part away from the frame, for this purpose a profile section extends in an overlap to a partial area of the functional part, wherein the functional part is further prevented from moving towards the frame by the frame which directly supports the functional part. State of the art
[0004] A profile arrangement of the aforementioned type, as well as a window or door, wherein a profile section designed as a rail is provided for holding a locking element in front of the window or door opening, is known, for example, from DE 10 2015 113 453 A1. The rail has a cross-section that is essentially L- or U-shaped, with one leg as a profile section to prevent movement of the functional element away from the frame when the profile arrangement is installed. The profile section is fastened to the window frame, a frame surrounding the window frame, or the surrounding reveal by means of the L-leg or a U-shaped web. The fastening can be in the form of screws to the window frame, the frame, or the reveal.
[0005] Installing the L- or U-shaped rail can sometimes be difficult, given the geometry. Installation requires a fixed projection extending beyond a plane of the frame in which the functional part is prevented from moving towards the frame. The other leg of the L or the U-shaped web of the profile can then be attached to the inner surface of this projection, which faces the window or door opening. Summary of the invention
[0006] Starting from the aforementioned known profile arrangement, the invention aims to provide an advantageously designed profile arrangement as well as a window or a door with an advantageously designed profile part.
[0007] This problem is initially and essentially solved in the subject matter of claim 1, wherein, in the case of a window or a door, but also in the case of a profile arrangement attached to a frame of a window or a door, the focus is on the profile part being attached to the frame via a fastening section which is offset from the profile section towards the frame and extends in the opposite but same direction to the profile section.
[0008] The task regarding the design of the profile arrangement can also be solved by the profile arrangement having a second profile part and by the first profile part being designed for attachment to the frame by passing through the second profile part.
[0009] Advantageously, the profile section is fastened in the same direction as the obstruction direction of the functional part as defined by the profile section. The fastening section provided for this purpose, extending in the same direction as the profile section but in the opposite direction, offers a good fastening option outside the area required for supporting or enclosing the functional part. The profile section can be designed to withstand the forces acting under load. The profile section is laterally offset and fastened outside the functional part.
[0010] Advantageously, a fastening plane extending essentially parallel to the plane of the functional part can be formed between the frame and the fastening section. This can advantageously lead to an arrangement in which, for example, the profile section is fastened to the frame surface exposed to the exterior of the building of a frame mullion bordering two adjacent windows. Such a profile section, fastened to the frame via the fastening section, can have opposing but oriented profile sections on both sides of the fastening to prevent interference from the functional parts associated with the adjacent windows.
[0011] The fastening section of the (first) profile part, which includes the profile section, can be formed integrally with the profile section and / or made of the same material. Fastening, particularly by means of a fastener such as a screw, can be achieved by extending from the first profile part through the second profile part, which is positioned between the first profile part and the frame. The first profile part can be attached to the frame indirectly, via the second profile part, or directly, simply by passing through the second profile part. The fastening can be achieved, for example, by a screw, and the contact area formed by the second profile part can also be in contact with the frame in the fastening plane.
[0012] In a further embodiment, in addition to the first and second profile parts, a third profile part can be part of the profile arrangement, whereby the third profile part can form an outer side in an installed state of the profile arrangement on the frame.
[0013] The third profile part can essentially be a cover element for concealing, for example, a screw connection between the first profile part and the frame, possibly with the second profile part interposed. Alternatively, the third profile part can be a functional component, whereby the (partial) function assigned to the third profile part preferably has no connection, or only an indirect connection, with the mounting of the functional component.
[0014] Thus, the third profile part can simultaneously form a first profile area of a guide rail for a protective element, such as a roller shutter or a Roman blind, which may be positioned in front of the functional part.
[0015] The first, second, and, where applicable, third profile sections described above and below are designated differently numerically in the prior application whose priority date is claimed. In the prior application, the first (middle) profile section is the second (middle) profile section, the second (inner) profile section is the third (inner) profile section, and the third (outer) profile section is the first (outer) profile section.
[0016] Preferably, the guide rail is formed from a first profile section extending away from the functional part in the installed state, and a second profile section extending between the functional part and the first profile section in the installed state. These two profile sections are positioned opposite each other and have a guide recess between them. In the operating state, the protective element, for example, the roller shutter, runs in the guide rail in the usual manner, whereby the protective element or the roller shutter is thereby gripped and guided at its edges. Brush elements can also be held in the guide rail, for example, which may be advantageous with regard to restricting airflow and / or noise reduction.
[0017] Furthermore, the second profile area can simultaneously form the profile section. For this purpose, it can be designed on one side to overlap the edge of the protective element, such as the roller shutter, and on an opposite side facing the frame, provide the desired support and mounting of the functional part.
[0018] The profile assembly can be formed in one piece or, preferably, comprise several profile parts that can be screwed and / or plugged together, wherein, preferably, the guide rail is formed by the third and the first profile part and / or the third and / or the first profile part are attached to the second profile part. In a preferred embodiment, the first profile part can be snap-fitted to the second profile part, optionally in addition to or as an alternative to, for example, a screw connection. By using a second profile part to which (preferably initially alone) the first profile part, which has the profile section, can be snapped, a simplified assembly of the entire profile assembly is advantageously achieved.In the snap-fit position, it may be possible to align, in particular the first profile part, relative to the course of the frame before, for example, the final position is fixed by means of a screw.
[0019] The second profile section, which preferably has a locking or counter-locking element for holding the first profile section, can initially be glued to the outer surface of the frame facing the mounting plane. This also facilitates handling during assembly. Final fixing can be achieved by screwing the first profile section through the second profile section into the frame.
[0020] It is further preferred that the second profile section, or preferably only the second profile section, is designed for direct contact with the frame. This allows for simple installation of the profile assembly. Only one profile section needs to be attached directly to the frame.
[0021] The third profile section can be designed for a first screw connection to the second profile section, and / or the first profile section can be designed for a second screw connection to the frame. The second profile section can also be designed to allow the second screw connection to pass through, for example, by creating and arranging a through-hole for a screw in the second profile section. This design can initially consist of a sufficiently thin wall section and / or a countersink to provide the screw connection. It can also consist of a specially prepared opening in the second profile section. Alternatively, the second screw connection can also be made through a separately machined hole or a hole formed in the second profile section during the screwing process.Similarly, the second screw connection can also refer to a suitable design of a wall area, in which the rest of the wall area is closed, or to a correspondingly prepared opening. The second profile section can also be a closed wall area or have a prepared opening. The second profile section can also have a third screw connection. This screw connection can be directly integrated with the frame. It can serve to initially secure the second profile section to the frame.
[0022] The second profile section, when installed, can have a mounting leg designed to rest against the frame. In the installed state, this mounting leg forms the area corresponding to the fastening section of the first profile section, which preferably extends in the opposite and parallel direction to the profile section of the first profile section. This ensures that the entire profile assembly is supported by the frame.
[0023] It is further preferred that the first profile part is designed for a positive-locking connection to the second profile part. The positive lock preferably acts transversely to any vertical extent of the first or second profile part in an installed state. The positive-locking connection proves advantageous, for example, during assembly. This allows the first profile part to be positioned against the second profile part in a manner suitable for assembly, thereby preventing any disruptive displacement transverse to the screwing direction during subsequent fastening. This also allows for the formation of a fixed assembly.
[0024] The mounting leg of the second profile section can have a first protrusion pointing away from the frame. This protrusion can extend over the height of the profile assembly, i.e., approximately one running length of the guide rail. However, the protrusion can also be limited to a specific height. In this respect, multiple protrusions can be formed along the height.
[0025] In this context, the positive locking can be achieved in particular by the fact that the first profile part is designed to provide a positive locking connection to the bulge.
[0026] The recess is preferably designed to allow a screw to pass through in relation to the screw connection. This can be achieved through a suitable wall design, with the recess wall otherwise being closed, or as a pre-prepared opening.
[0027] The third profile section can be designed to provide a positive-locking connection to the first profile section. This also allows for a favorable fixation between the third and first profile sections with regard to any further connection that may be necessary later, such as a screw connection.
[0028] For a positive-locking attachment of the third profile section to the first profile section, the third profile section can have a second projection facing the first profile section. Preferably, the second projection is not penetrated by a fastening element, in particular not by a screw, when installed. Accordingly, the second projection does not need to have any preparation for this purpose.
[0029] The first profile part may have a recess facing the third profile part.
[0030] The second bulge can be accommodated in the recess.
[0031] The profile arrangement as a whole, as well as one or more of the profile parts, can be made of plastic or metal. With regard to the metal part, an aluminum part is preferred. In particular, the first profile part, and optionally only the first profile part, or at least a profile part that forms the profile section, can be made of metal. An advantage can be derived from the fact that, in the profile arrangement disclosed herein, only the first profile part of the profile arrangement has to absorb significant forces with respect to the functional part. In this respect, a plastic / metal combination part can also be provided in a profile arrangement that is ultimately manufactured in one piece or by combining two or more profile parts.
[0032] In further detail, the guide rail can be formed by the first and third profile sections, the third profile section preferably also forming an outer surface facing away from the frame during installation. Such a design of the guide rail consisting of several, in particular two, profile sections is also of independent significance within the scope of this disclosure. This applies to a profile arrangement with a guide rail for a protective element such as a roller shutter or a Roman blind, in which the guide rail accordingly consists of several, in particular two, profile sections. The profile sections forming the guide rail can, in further detail, have one or more of the features described above and below for the first and third profile sections.With regard to this independent meaning, it is possible, but not necessary, for the profile arrangement to also include a profile section for mounting a functional component, such as a disc section serving as fall protection. In this context, the profile section for mounting the functional component may also be shaped differently from the design described here, for example, in the form of a U-shaped enclosure of the functional component.
[0033] The functional part is held in a double-sided receptacle, in particular a U-shaped receptacle, of which one receptacle area, in particular a leg of the U, is formed by the profile section and the other receptacle area, in particular also functionally forming a leg of the U, is formed by the frame. A U-shaped web can also be formed by the profile section or a further area of the – possibly first – profile section.
[0034] The functional component can be supported on the profile section and / or the frame by means of a preferably elastic intermediate element. It is essential that, regardless of any intermediate element positioned towards the guide rail or the frame, a relevant supporting force is absorbed directly by the profile section or the frame, respectively.
[0035] Furthermore, the profile arrangement on the frame of a window or door may additionally have one or more of the aforementioned features already explained.
[0036] The functional part can also be, for example, a grid, a railing or a pane of glass (or an insect screen frame element). Brief description of the drawings
[0037] The invention is explained below with reference to the accompanying drawing, which, however, only depicts exemplary embodiments. A component that is explained only in relation to one of the exemplary embodiments and is not replaced by another component in a further exemplary embodiment due to the special feature highlighted therein, is thus also described for this further exemplary embodiment as at least a possible existing component. The drawing shows: Fig. 1 shows an exterior view of a door with a fall protection barrier attached to it; Fig. 2 shows a cross-section through the object according to Fig. 1 , cut along line II-II, with fall protection in place, relating to a first embodiment; Fig. 3 a representation according to Fig. 2without fall protection, with the attachment block in place; Fig. 4 a single cross-sectional view of a third profile section; Fig. 5 a single view of a first profile section; Fig. 6 a single view of a second profile section; Fig. 7 a view according to Figure 2 , concerning a second embodiment; Fig. 8 a cross-sectional view concerning an assembly of the third profile part of the second embodiment; Fig. 9 a cross-sectional view of the first profile part of the second embodiment; Fig. 10 a cross-sectional view of the second profile part of the second embodiment; Fig. 11 a view according to Figure 2 , concerning a third embodiment; Fig. 12 a representation of the profile arrangement according to Figure 11 in a further embodiment, relating to an arrangement with a locking element; Fig. 13 a cross-sectional view relating to an assembly of the third profile part of the third embodiment according to Figure 11Fig. 14 a cross-sectional view of the second profile part of the third embodiment; Fig. 15 a cross-sectional view of the first profile part of the third embodiment; Fig. 16 a view according to Figure 2 , concerning a fourth embodiment; Fig. 17 a cross-sectional view of the third profile part of the fourth embodiment; Fig. 18 a cross-sectional view of the first profile part of the fourth embodiment; Fig. 19 a cross-sectional view of the second profile part of the second embodiment; Fig. 20 a view of the profile arrangement according to Figure 16 , concerning an arrangement with a locking element; Fig. 21 a representation according to Figure 2, concerning a fifth embodiment; Fig. 22 a cross-sectional view of the third profile part of the fifth embodiment; Fig. 23 a cross-sectional view of the first profile part of the fifth embodiment; Fig. 24 a cross-sectional view of the second profile part of the fifth embodiment; and Fig. 25 a view of an embodiment approximately according to Figure 3 , in which the profile part of the holder of the glass part is attached to the frame via the fastening section in the case of a one-piece design. Description of the embodiments
[0038] The presentation and description relate to the Figures 2 , 3 , 7 , 11 , 12 , 16 , 20 and 21 a profile arrangement 1 for arrangement on a window or, as exemplified in Figure 1 shown, on a door 7.
[0039] Profile arrangement 1 can be, as shown in the Figures 2 , 3 , 7 , 11 ,12 , 20 and 21 also shown, a guide rail 2 for a protective element S such as one in Figure 2 They only show a suggested roller shutter 3. The protective element could also be, for example, a Roman blind.
[0040] Profile arrangement 1, as for example in Figure 16 depicted without such a guide rail 2 being formed.
[0041] The profile arrangement 1 can, preferably, include a profile section 4 for holding a functional part F having a longitudinal extent L, such as a disc part 5 serving as fall protection. As can be seen, for example, from the Figure 1 , 7 and 12 The profile arrangement 1 is located approximately on a frame 6 of a window or, as in Figure 1Specifically, a door 7 is provided. The profile section 4 is preferably aligned in the direction of the longitudinal extension L with reference to the installation state of the profile arrangement 1.
[0042] The outwardly facing end face 42 of the frame 6 can define a fastening plane E in which the fastening of the profile arrangement 1 to the frame 6 can occur.
[0043] The support provided by profile section 4 serves to prevent movement of the functional part F transverse to its longitudinal extent L and away from the frame 6, for which purpose the profile section 4, when attached to the frame 6, extends in an overlap u to a partial area of the functional part F. This partial area is typically an edge region of the functional part F.
[0044] The profile section 4 preferably serves only to prevent movement of the functional part F away from the frame 6 and, if a guide rail 2 is provided, towards the guide rail 2. Preferably, the profile section 4 alone prevents movement of the functional part F away from the frame 6. Movement away from the frame 6 is known to correspond to a main load direction of such a functional part F during use.
[0045] The further support of the functional part F, i.e. a movement towards the frame 6 and, if a guide rail 2 is part of the profile arrangement 1, away from the guide rail 2, is preferably provided directly by the frame 6.
[0046] In a configuration of the profile arrangement 1 with a guide rail 2, the guide rail 2 preferably comprises a first profile section 8, which extends away from the functional part F in the installed state, and a second profile section 9, which extends between the functional part F and the first profile section 8 in the installed state. The profile sections 8 and 9 are arranged opposite each other and leave a guide recess 10 between them. The protective element S, for example the roller shutter 3, runs vertically in the guide recess 10. In the first embodiment according to Figure 2 , as in the second embodiment according to Figure 7 and also the third and fifth embodiments according to the Figure 12 and 21 , the second profile area 9 is formed by the profile section 4.
[0047] The profile areas 8, 9 can have mounting features 11, 12, for example for mounting a (not shown) brush element.
[0048] The second profile area 9 is preferred in the embodiments of the Figures 2 , 3 , 7 , 12 and 21 designed as a single solid wall area, which on one vertical side partially forms the guide rail 2 and with its opposite vertical side the profile section 4.
[0049] Preferably, the profile arrangement 1 has a fastening section 60 by means of which fastening of the profile section 4 in particular to the frame 6 can be achieved.
[0050] The profile arrangement 1 preferably consists of several profile parts that can be screwed and / or plugged together.
[0051] The guide rail 2, if provided, can be formed by a third and a first profile part 13, 14, see in particular the Figures 4, 5 or 8, 9 or 13 , 14 or also the Figures 22 and 23 The third profile part 13 can be in an installed state, as is the case, for example, in Figure 2 , 3 , 7 , 11 , 12 or in Figure 21 The first profile part 14 can form an inner side of the guide rail 2, facing away from the frame 6.
[0052] Furthermore, a second profile part 15 is preferred, see also Figure 6 , 10 , 15 , 19 or Figure 24 , planned.
[0053] The third and / or the first profile part 13,14 is preferably attached to the second profile part 15.
[0054] In the illustrated embodiments, only the second profile part 15 is in direct contact with the frame 6, particularly in the area of the given mounting plane E.
[0055] According to the embodiment of the Figure 4 In cross-sectional views, the third profile section 13 has a preferably approximately square first chamber 16. A second chamber 17 and / or a third chamber 18 are preferably connected to the first chamber 16 in a direction transverse to a vertical orientation of the profile arrangement 1 and / or the guide rail 2 and approximately perpendicular to an extension of the frame 6. Preferably, the second chamber 17 and the third chamber 18, if both are present, are arranged opposite each other with respect to the first chamber 16.
[0056] Furthermore, the third profile section 13 can have a fourth chamber 19 adjoining the first chamber 16 and / or the second chamber 17. The fourth chamber 19 also preferably extends transversely to a vertical direction of the profile arrangement 1 and / or the guide rail 2, but approximately at a right angle to a direction defined by the first chamber 16 with the second chamber 17 and / or the third chamber 18. The fourth chamber 19 forms at least a part of the profile section 8. A fifth chamber 20 can be adjoined to the fourth chamber 19 in the aforementioned direction of extension of the fourth chamber 19, which can essentially correspond to the direction of the longitudinal extension L of the functional part F. The fifth chamber 20 preferably also forms a part of the profile section 8; it can also, as in the exemplary embodiment, form a mounting element 11.
[0057] As with the one in Figure 22The illustrated embodiment shows that the first chamber 16 and the third chamber 18 are formed without a separating wall 43 between the chambers.
[0058] The first profile part 14 can, for example, with reference in particular to Figure 5 , in the first embodiment without a closed chamber.
[0059] The first profile section 14 can have a first U-section 21. A leg 22 of the first U-section 21 is preferably formed with the profile section 4, and more preferably integrally with the rest of the second profile section 14. The profile section 4 extends approximately perpendicular to the leg 22 of the U.
[0060] The first profile section 14 can alternatively or additionally have a second U-section 23. Preferably, the first U-section 21 and the second U-section 23 are formed with opposite openings. A U-web 45 between the U-leg 22 and the U-leg 44 is further preferably present, forming both the U-web of the first U-section 21 and of the second U-section 23. The opening dimension transverse to the extension of the U-legs can be smaller in the second U-section 23 than in the first U-section 21.
[0061] In a preferably one-piece design, the first profile part 14 is attached to the frame via the fastening section 60, which is offset relative to the profile section 4 towards the frame 6 and extends in the opposite but same direction to the profile section 4, also in the direction of the longitudinal dimension L. The fastening section 60 can, as for example in Figure 9 or 18depicted, formed by the aforementioned U-bridge 45.
[0062] The second profile section 15 can have an essentially L-shaped cross-section (compare Figure 6 , 10 and 15 In this case, a foot section 24 is designed to abut the frame 6, and a longitudinal section 25 extending perpendicularly to it is essentially freestanding. However, as in the exemplary embodiments, the longitudinal section 25 can also preferably form part of a bearing area of the first profile section 15 on the frame 6.
[0063] While the foot section 24 can preferably be designed without chambers, as in the illustrated embodiments, the longitudinal section 25 can preferably be formed with one or more closed chambers 49. One or more of the chambers 49 can be open, as shown. An opening that practically corresponds to the absence of a complete chamber wall section results in a U-shaped section, as already described, for example, in connection with the first profile part 14. This can, for example, serve for clipping onto a snap-fit fastening element or, furthermore, for example, for combination with another profile arrangement arranged alongside it.
[0064] A freestanding area B of the longitudinal section 25 opposite the foot section 24, which is in the Figure 6 , 10 and 15In the illustrated embodiments, the dimensions, with respect to the cross-sectional view, are preferably such that the further profile parts 13 and 14 do not project outwards, or only project significantly, in the assembled state of the profile arrangement 1. Preferably, in these embodiments, which have a longitudinal section 25, an outer surface 47 of the third profile part 13 is approximately flush with an outer surface 46 of the second profile part 15.
[0065] The third profile part 13 is further preferably designed for a first screw connection 26 with the second profile part 15.
[0066] The first profile part 14 can be designed for a second screw connection 27 with the frame 6.
[0067] A third screw connection, not shown in detail, can and preferably be provided between the second profile part 15 and the frame 6. This third screw connection can be positioned vertically above or below the (respective) second screw connection 27 with respect to the installation. For installation, it is also preferred to first attach the second profile part 15 to the frame 6 using the third screw connection, and only then to attach the first profile part 14 using the second screw connection, and finally the third profile part 13 using the first screw connection.
[0068] The second profile part 15 can be designed to allow passage of the second screw connection 27.
[0069] The second profile section 15, in its installed state, can have a contact leg 61 designed for contact with the frame 6. The contact leg 61 can be formed by the foot section 24, optionally supplemented by a portion of the longitudinal section 25.
[0070] The first profile part 14 can be designed for a positive-locking attachment to the second profile part 15. The second U-section 23 of the first profile part 14 can be used for this purpose in particular.
[0071] The mounting leg 61, particularly in the area of the foot section 24, can have a first projection 28 directed away from the frame 6. The projection 28 can be, as shown in the first embodiment according to Figure 6as can be seen, in a cross-section essentially U-shaped, with bulging legs 50 pointing from the foot section 24 towards the outer surface 46, preferably parallel to each other, and a bulging web 51 connecting these legs.
[0072] Alternatively, as also shown in the further embodiments in the Figures 10 , 15 , 19 and 24 As shown, the first bulge 28 can also be formed by the two bulge legs 50 alone - omitting the bulge bridge 51.
[0073] The first profile section 14 can be designed to provide a positive-locking connection to the first projection 28. In particular, in the assembled state, the second U-section 23 with two preferably parallel section legs 52 can be engaged in a plug-in overlap with the first projection 28.
[0074] Pointing towards each other, the section legs 52 can have first locking ridges 53, for locking interaction with correspondingly positioned first locking recesses 54 on the outer side of the bulge legs 50 of the first bulge 28.
[0075] The first projection 28 can be designed to accommodate the second screw connection 27 and / or the third screw connection. By means of the positive locking connection between the first projection 28 of the second profile part 15 and the second U-section of the first profile part 14, an indirect fastening of the first profile part 13 to the frame 6 in the fastening plane E can be achieved.
[0076] Furthermore, the first profile part 14 can be attached to the frame 6 by means of the second profile part 15, in particular by means of the possible second screw connection 27. The second screw connection 27 penetrates the fastening section 60 in the area of the first profile part 14 and preferably the area of the first projection 28 and the bearing leg 61 in the area of the second profile part 15. This results in a fastening direction R, which is directed transversely to the longitudinal extent L of the functional part F.
[0077] Preferably, the second profile part 15, and preferably only the second profile part 15, is designed for direct contact with the frame 6, in particular with its end face 42. The other components of the profile arrangement 1, in particular the first profile part 14 and the third profile part 13, are more preferably only indirectly connected to the frame 6 via the second profile part 15.
[0078] The third profile part 13 can be designed to provide a positive locking connection to the first profile part 14.
[0079] The third profile part 13 can have a second bulge 48 facing the first profile part 13, in particular in the form of the third chamber 18.
[0080] The first profile section 14 can have a receptacle facing the third profile section 13, in particular in the form of the first U-section 21. The first U-section 21, forming a recess 65, can, in the installed state, be in the insertion overlap with the second projection 48, here the third chamber 18.
[0081] In Figure 3It is shown that, in the installed state, a mounting block 33 can be arranged below the functional part F, i.e., the glazing part 5. The functional part F can rest on this mounting block 33 in the assembled state. The mounting block 33 can be connected to the profile assembly and / or the frame 6 by one or more, in particular two, screw connections. With regard to the connection to the profile assembly 1, the second profile part 14 or the first profile part 13 (see Figure 16 , 20 and 21 ) have a corresponding connecting leg 34, which is then penetrated by the screw connection.
[0082] Only one of the screw connections can be used at a time. Multiple screw connections are also advantageous for right / left-hand or multiple arrangements, even arrangements independent of the profile arrangement.
[0083] With reference to the Figures 7 to 10A second embodiment is shown. The following description essentially highlights only the differences from the first embodiment. Otherwise, the descriptions of the first embodiment also apply to the second embodiment.
[0084] The third profile part 13 of the second embodiment preferably comprises a first partial profile part 29 and a first cover strip 30. The first cover strip 30 can be connected to the first partial profile part 29 in the installed state according to Figure 7 It may be clip-on. However, a screw connection (not shown in detail) may also be used. Finally, it may also be a welded connection.
[0085] In the second embodiment, the first partial profile section 29 has a sixth chamber 31, which is arranged between the first chamber 16 and the second chamber 17, which appears closed in the installed state. The sixth chamber 31 preferably serves to receive the first screw connection 26 or is penetrated by a corresponding screw in the installed state.
[0086] As can be seen particularly in the second embodiment, but also as is possible in the other embodiments, an outer wall of this chamber, or more generally of a chamber which is penetrated by a screw connection, facing the guide rail 2, has a recess 32 which can support a design of the screw connection.
[0087] The first profile section 14 of the second embodiment is preferably designed with a seventh chamber 35. It is further preferred that the first profile section 14, regardless of whether the seventh chamber 35 is formed, extends in the installed state in the sense of a U-shaped leg over practically the entire width, i.e., towards the guide rail 2, of the functional part F. The seventh chamber 35 can also serve to receive the screw connection of the mounting block 33, for which purpose the leg of the chamber closing off the seventh chamber 35 towards the mounting block 33 forms the connecting leg 34.
[0088] With reference to the Figures 11 to 15 A third embodiment is shown. The following description essentially highlights only the differences from the first and second embodiments. Otherwise, the explanations for the first and second embodiments also apply to the third embodiment.
[0089] In the third embodiment according to the Figures 11 to 15 The third profile part 13, as in the second embodiment, can be formed with a first cover strip 30. However, it can also have a second cover strip 36. The first and / or second cover strip 30, 36 can form part of the mounting form 11, 12.
[0090] The third embodiment is particularly advantageous if an associated box of the protective element S is designed for external access for inspection. Typically, it then projects further outwards, for which purpose the third profile part 13 in the third embodiment is designed with an extension section V. Preferably, this is formed integrally with the third profile part 13.
[0091] The chambers are also side by side here, in relation to the representation in Figure 15, separated by a partition wall 37. This creates a correspondingly larger number of chambers. This can increase stability.
[0092] Furthermore, an intermediate chamber 38 is formed between the sixth chamber 31 and the first chamber 16. Due to the partition 37, the first chamber 16 and the intermediate chamber 38, as well as the sixth chamber 31, are preferably provided in duplicate.
[0093] With reference to the Figures 16 to 24 Fourth and fifth embodiments are shown. The following description essentially highlights only the differences compared to the first, second, and third embodiments. Otherwise, the explanations for the first, second, and third embodiments also apply to the fourth and fifth embodiments.
[0094] Due to the aforementioned arrangement and orientation of the fastening section 60 opposite to, but in the same direction as, the profile section 4, and the resulting fastening direction perpendicular to the orientation of the fastening section 60, it is also possible to fasten the profile arrangement 1 at a distance L along its longitudinal axis from, for example, a reveal or the like surrounding the window or door. This further enables the arrangement of the profile arrangement 1, for example, on a combination of several windows arranged side by side along its longitudinal axis L and spaced apart from each other by frames 6. For this purpose, the profile arrangement 1 can, for example, have a (mirrored) double configuration due to the inventive design, particularly of the fastening section 60.
[0095] The profile arrangements 1 of the fourth and fifth embodiments have such a double configuration for holding a functional part F and, optionally, a guide rail 2 for a protective element S. This double configuration is formed on both sides of a geometric center axis M which, in the installed state, extends perpendicularly to the base section 24 or to the mounting plane E and passes centrally through both the first U-section of the first profile part 14 and the first chamber 16 of the third profile part 13. On both sides of this center axis M, the profile arrangement 1, in particular the configuration of the profile parts 13, 14, and 15, can, preferably, be designed with a hinged symmetry.
[0096] The fifth embodiment according to the Figures 16 to 20Figure 1 shows a profile arrangement 1 without a guide rail 2 for a protective element S. This profile arrangement 1 is preferably designed to prevent movement of the functional part F in a direction away from the frame 6.
[0097] The third profile part 13 according to Figure 17 In this case, the third profile part 13 is designed in the form of a cover strip 55, with a plate-shaped cover section 56 which, in the installed state of the profile arrangement 1, can extend substantially parallel to the foot sections 24 of the second profile part 15. On its underside, facing away from the outer surface 47, the profile part 13 can have two locking legs 57 oriented substantially perpendicular to the surface extension of the cover section 56, for locking interaction with the first U-section 21 of the first profile part 14. In this case, the third profile part 13 forms an outer surface 62 in the installed state of the profile arrangement 1.
[0098] The resting arms 57 can, as in Figure 22 with reference to the sixth embodiment, part of the second bulge 48.
[0099] For the locking interaction, the U-legs 22 and 44 of the first U-section 21 can form inwards, towards each other second locking ridges 58, for locking interaction with correspondingly positioned second locking recesses 59 in the area of the locking legs 57.
[0100] Hook-shaped locking projections 63 may also be formed on the cover strip 55 of the third profile part 13, facing away from the outside 62, for locking interaction with the retaining features 12 that may be formed in the second profile area 9 of the first profile part 14.
[0101] In a profile arrangement 1 according to the sixth embodiment, a first screw connection 26 oriented longitudinally L can also be provided between the first profile part 14 and the third profile part 15. In the overlap area between the first U-section 21 or the corresponding U-legs 22 and 44 of the first profile part 14 and the second projection 48 or the corresponding locking legs 57 of the third profile part 13, the previously described recess 32 can be formed for the second screw connection 26.
[0102] On the inner side of the wall of the second bulge 48, directed accordingly into the first chamber 16, cantilevered retaining webs 64 can be formed on the locking legs 57, for positive locking interaction with the thread of the first screw connection 26 brought through the U-leg 22, 44 and the locking leg 57.
[0103] In all depicted embodiments, such as those shown in the Figures 2 , 7 , 11 , 16 , 20 and 21 As can be seen, a preferably flexible intermediate part 39 or 40 is arranged between the functional part F, here the pane part 5, and an associated surface of the profile section 4 or the frame 6. The intermediate part 39, 40, which in the embodiments is formed in two parts, can also be formed in one part, in the sense of a part with a U-shaped cross-section.
[0104] The intermediate part 39, 40 serves to fix and / or preferably gently and, more preferably, elastically support the functional part F, here the pane part 5, in relation to an associated surface of the profile section 4 or the frame 6. It can, for example, be an elastomer or rubber part. The intermediate part 39, 40 can be designed with a self-adhesive layer by which it is attached to the profile section 4 and / or the frame 6. As can be seen, it can have freestanding rib elements that are folded over in a clamping manner when installed.
[0105] With reference to the Figure 12 and 20 In a profile arrangement 1, where this configuration can also be relevant for all embodiments, a locking element 41 is shown in cross-section. This locking element 41 can be described with reference to the Figure 1The closing element 41 is inserted into the profile above the functional part F, i.e., the disc 5, to cover the opening between the frame 6 and the profile section 4. The closing element 41 can also be used if, when using a mirrored version of the profile arrangement 1 according to the fourth or fifth embodiment, one of the openings is not to be used (possibly initially).
[0106] The locking element 41 can be provided above the functional element F over the entire remaining height extension H of the profile arrangement 1.
[0107] With reference to Figure 25 is one embodiment, corresponding to and based on the embodiment of the Figure 3 , shown, in which the first profile part 14, also in one-piece design with the fastening section 60, also has areas which, in the embodiment of the Figure 3formed by the second profile part 15.
[0108] The first profile part 14 can also be used for the further part, in Figure 25 The area of the second profile part 15 not shown, according to the embodiment of Figure 3, may also have a supplementary one-piece design.
[0109] In the embodiment of the Figure 25 The fastening section 60 is supported directly on the frame 6 via one or more mounting legs 61.
[0110] In a variation, an embodiment not shown, the mounting legs 61, which are arranged as in the embodiment of the Figure 3 The U-shaped web 45 extends approximately perpendicular to the U-shaped web 45. The U-shaped web 45 is then a web directly adjacent to the frame 6, which, however, can also be penetrated by the second screw connection 27 in this embodiment. In the embodiment of the Figure 3The part designated as the U-shaped leg is, in this modification, formed with a length resulting from the cross-sectional view, which can essentially correspond to the width of the supported functional part F. The support feature 12 can also be omitted.
[0111] In the embodiment as specifically described in Figure 25 In the illustration shown, or in the embodiment described above, the web 45 is not a U-shaped web. The U-shaped leg 44 is omitted in this embodiment. However, it can also be present.
[0112] What all the embodiments described here have in common is that the fastening section 60 extends in the opposite but same direction to the profile section 4, i.e., it is located outside the profile section 4 when viewed in the direction of approximately the second screw connection 27.
[0113] In particular, by means of a multiple formation of the second screw connection 27 over a vertical height of the frame 6, a secure and stable mounting of the functional part F, and optionally of the glass part 5, can also be achieved in this embodiment. List of reference symbols
[0114] 1 Profile arrangement 29 first part - profile part 2 Guide rail 30 first cover strip 3 Roller shutter 31 sixth chamber 4 Profile section 32 depression 5 disc part 33 Attachment block 6 Frame 34 Connecting leg 7 door 35 seventh chamber 8 first profile area 36 second cover strip 9 second profile area 37 partition 10 Management compartment 38 Intermediate chamber 11 Mounting shape 39 Intermediate 12 Mounting shape 40 Intermediate 13 third profile section 41 Closure part 14 first profile section 42 Front surface 15 second profile part 43 partition wall 16 first chamber 44 U-shaped thigh 17 second chamber 45 U-shaped footbridge 18 third chamber 46 Outdoor area 19 fourth chamber 47 Outdoor area 20 fifth chamber 48 second bulge 21 first U-section 49 chamber 22 U-shaped thigh 50 Bulging leg 23 second U-section 51 bulge bridge 24 Foot section 52 Section leg 25 longitudinal section 53 Rastwulst 26 first screw connection 54 rest recess 27 second screw connection 55 Cover strip 28 first bulge 56 Cover section 57 ratchet leg B freestanding area 58 second resting ridge E Mounting level 59 second resting recess F Functional part 60 Fastening section H Vertical extension 61 Investment leg L Longitudinal extent 62 Outside M center axis 63 Rast ledge R Mounting direction 64 Mounting bracket S Protective element 65 Exclusion V Extension area u Overlay
Claims
1. Window or door (7) with a window or door opening in front of which a functional part (F) having a longitudinal extension (L), such as a glazing element (5) serving as fall protection, is held on a frame (6) of the window or door (7) by means of a profile part (14) having a profile section (4), wherein the holding by the profile part (14) serves only to prevent movement of the functional part (F) away from the frame (6), but the possible movement towards the frame (6) is directly prevented by the frame (6), for this purpose the profile section (4) extends in an overlap (u) to a part of the functional part (F) in the installed state, characterized by the fact thatthe profile part (14) is attached to the frame (6) via a fastening section (60) which is offset from the profile section (4) towards the frame (6) and extends in the opposite but same direction to the profile section (4).
2. Profile arrangement (1) with a first profile part (14) having a profile section (4) for mounting a functional part (F) having a longitudinal extension (L) such as a glazing element (5) serving as fall protection, wherein the profile arrangement (1) is provided for attachment to a frame (6) of a window or door (7) and the mounting serves to prevent movement of the functional part (F) away from the frame (6), for this purpose the profile section (4) extends in an overlap (u) to a partial area of the functional part (F) in the installed state and the profile arrangement (1) is designed only to prevent movement of the functional part (F) away from the frame (6), preferably with a design of the first profile part (14) having a fastening section (60) offset from the profile section (4), extending in the opposite but same direction to the profile section (4), characterized by the fact thatthe profile arrangement (1) has a second profile part (15) and that the first profile part (14) is designed for attachment to the frame (6) by passing through the second profile part (15).
3. Profile arrangement according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that a third profile part (13) is provided and the third profile part (13) preferably forms an outer surface (62) in an installation state of the profile arrangement (1) on the frame (6).
4. Profile arrangement according to claim 3, characterized by the fact that the third profile part (13) simultaneously forms a first profile area (8) of a guide rail (2) for a protective element (S) such as a roller shutter (3) or a Roman blind which may be positioned in front of the functional part (F).
5. Profile arrangement according to claim 4, characterized by the fact thatthe guide rail (2) is formed from the first profile section (9), which extends away from the functional part (F) in the installed state, and a second profile section (9), which extends between the functional part (F) and the first profile section (8) in the installed state, and which are formed opposite each other and leave a guide recess (10) between them, wherein, preferably, the second profile section (9) also forms the profile section (4).
6. Profile arrangement according to one of claims 2 to 5, characterized by the fact that the first profile part (13) can be snap-fitted to the second profile part (14), if necessary additionally, and / or the third profile part (13) and / or the first profile part (14) are attached to the second profile part (15).
7. Profile arrangement according to any one of the preceding claims 4 to 6, characterized by the fact that the guide rail (2) is formed by the third and the first profile part (13, 14).
8. Profile arrangement according to one of claims 2 to 7, characterized by the fact that the second profile part (15), and preferably only the second profile part (15), is designed for direct contact with the frame (6) and / or the third profile part (13) is designed for a first screw connection (26) with the second profile part (15) and / or the first profile part (14) is designed for a second screw connection (27) with the frame (6), wherein, preferably, the second profile part (15) is designed for the passage of the second screw connection (27).
9. Profile arrangement according to one of claims 2 to 8, characterized by the fact that the second profile part (15) has a contact leg (61) designed for contact with the frame (6), wherein, preferably, the contact leg (61) has a first projection (28) directed away from the frame (6) and, more preferably, the first profile part (14) is designed for positive locking on the first projection (28).
10. Profile arrangement according to claim 9, characterized by the fact that the first bulge (28) is formed to allow the second screw connection (27) to pass through.
11. Profile arrangement according to one of claims 2 to 10, characterized by the fact that the third profile part (13) is designed to provide a positive locking connection to the first profile part (14).
12. Profile arrangement according to one of claims 2 to 11, characterized by the fact that the third profile part (13) has a second bulge (48) facing the first profile part (14) and / or that the first profile part (14) has a recess (65) facing the third profile part (13).
13. Profile arrangement according to claim 12, characterized by the fact that the second bulge (48) can be accommodated in the recess (65).
14. Profile arrangement with a guide rail (2) for a roller shutter, preferably a profile arrangement according to one of claims 2 to 13, characterized by the fact thatthe guide rail (2) consists of two profile parts (13, 14) connected to each other to form the guide rail (2).
Citation Information
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