Outdoor shelter

Abstract

Outdoor Shelter This utility certificate discloses an outdoor shelter, which comprises a roof (100), columns (201), connecting components, lighting components and a solar panel assembly, said roof (100) comprises transverse beams (101) and longitudinal beams (102), a plurality of tiles (103) are sequentially arranged along the transverse direction between two adjacent transverse beams (101), the two longitudinal ends of said tiles (103) are connected to the two transverse beams (101) by rotation of a rotation shaft, said connecting components are connected to the rotation shaft on one side of the longitudinal ends of said tiles (103) to drive said tiles (103) to perform rotational opening / closing at the same time, said lighting components comprise lighting lamps and batteries,gutters are provided on the inwardly facing faces of said transverse beams (101) and said longitudinal beams (102). Figure to be published with the abstract: Figure 1,

Description

Title of the invention: Outdoor shelter Technical field

[0001] The utility certificate concerns the technical field of outdoor shelters, in particular an outdoor shelter. State of the prior art

[0002] The traditional outdoor shelter is generally assembled by brackets and a canvas of the shelter, and then the canvas, glass tile, stainless steel tile, etc. are fixed on the brackets. Although the production cost of this kind of shelter is low, its function is single, it can only play the role of rain shelter and cannot meet people's usual needs. At the same time, some of the outdoor shelters on the market have a rainwater collection structure, these outdoor shelters are provided with the front edge lower than the rear edge to ensure the free fall of water, the rainwater passes the outdoor shelter and then disperses on the ground, the concentrated water because of the rainwater falling concentratedly on the edge outside the shelter brings inconvenience to people's life and work.

[0003] Furthermore, the roof of the shelter cannot adjust the amount of sunlight entering it, but it provides complete shelter from sunlight, although there are shelters on the market using reversible tiles, the automatic structure and lighting required for turning the tiles require an external power supply, which is very inconvenient for the outdoor environment. Statement of the invention

[0004] The objective of this utility certificate is to design an outdoor shelter to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] This utility certificate relates to an outdoor shelter, which comprises a roof, columns, connecting components, lighting components and a set of solar panels, said roof comprises transverse beams and longitudinal beams, said columns give support below said roof, and a plurality of tiles are arranged sequentially along the transverse direction between two adjacent transverse beams, the two longitudinal ends of said tiles are connected to the two transverse beams by rotation of a rotation shaft, said connecting components are connected to the rotation shaft on one side of the longitudinal ends of said tiles to drive said tiles to perform opening / closing by rotation, said lighting components comprise lighting lamps mounted on said tiles and batteries connected to said lighting lamps,said set of solar panels is installed on said roof and is, respectively electrically connected to said connecting components and said batteries, gutters are provided on the inwardly facing faces of said transverse beams and said longitudinal beams, drainage channels which join said gutters and which direct water in said gutters to the level below said columns are provided at said columns, a downwardly projecting lateral stop is provided at the top of one side of said tile, a U-shaped bending section is provided at the other side of said tile, wherein said lateral stop on one of said tiles is located above said bending section of said adjacent tile, said lateral stop and said bending section extend over the entire length of said tile and are located above said gutter.

[0006] The technical effect of this utility certificate is as follows: automatic single-piece rotation opening and closing of said tiles is realized by said co-working components; lighting components are provided on said tiles, it is possible to have lighting inside the shelter; a set of solar panels are provided on said roof; said roof is equipped with a set of solar panels, which are electrically connected to said co-working components and said lighting components, respectively to power the turning of said tiles and lighting, which ensures energy saving and environmental protection.Gutters are provided on said beams, drainage channels connected to said gutters along the height direction of said columns are provided on said columns, a side stop and a bending section are provided respectively at both ends of said tile, between said adjacent tiles, said side stop on one of said tiles extends to above said bending section of the other of said tiles, so that rainwater at the top of said tiles falls into said bending section along said side stop, said bending section extends to the front end and the rear end of said tiles and is above said gutter, so that rainwater in said bending section falls into said gutters, flows through said drainage channels, to prevent rainwater from falling from the top of said tiles.

[0007] Preferably, said connecting components comprise a connecting rod, connecting elements, an inflection arm and a telescopic motor, said connecting rod extends along the transverse direction in a straight line, said connecting elements are connected to said rotation shaft fixedly, one end of said connecting element is connected to said tile fixedly, the other end is connected to said connecting rod by rotation while forming the co-operation, the telescopic end of said telescopic motor is connected to one of said rotation shafts by the inflection arm, said telescopic motor is electrically connected with said set of solar panels. Advantageously, by driving said telescopic motor, said connecting rod is moved, by driving said connecting rod, each tile is rotated for opening and closing, thus adjusting the spacing between the two tiles.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom portion of said connecting element is fixedly connected to said tile, said connecting element is connected with said rotation shaft to form a connection point, said connecting element is connected to said connecting rod by rotation to form a rotation point, said rotation point is provided inclined relative to said connection point, thereby facilitating the driving of said rotation element by said connecting rod to one side, so that said tile can substantially rotate only by turning said connecting element at a small angle.

[0009] Preferably, the number of said lighting lamps is at least two, they are distributed uniformly along the horizontal direction on said tiles.

[0010] Preferably, said solar panel assembly comprises a first solar panel and a second solar panel, said first solar panel is electrically connected to said telescopic motor and placed on said transverse beam, said second solar panel is electrically connected to said battery and is provided with said lighting lamp in a one-to-one manner on said tile. Thus, said tiles are rotated and said lighting lamps are powered independently, so that each component operates normally in a stable and interference-free manner.

[0011] Preferably, said battery is provided with said lighting lamp in a one-to-one manner. Thus, each lighting lamp is powered independently to avoid any lighting failure, and the brightness of the lighting can be adjusted according to different environmental needs.

[0012] Preferably, it also comprises a plug-in component electrically connected to said telescopic motor and to said lighting lamp, said plug-in component powers said telescopic motor and said lighting lamp by connecting to an ordinary external power supply. Thus, it can be powered by both solar energy and a conventional power supply, in order to adapt to different environmental needs.

[0013] Preferably, a cavity body is provided in said columns, a docking opening in communication with said cavity body and for the insert to each other of said transverse beam and said longitudinal beam adjacent to each other is provided to said columns, after the insert to each other, the edge of the end of one of said beams is abutted against the lateral face of the edge of the end of the other beam, a first connection block and a second connection block are provided respec tively inside the edges of the ends of said transverse beam and said longitudinal beam, a threaded through hole is provided at the side face facing said corresponding beam of said first connecting block and said second connecting block, said transverse beam and said longitudinal beam are provided with a connecting hole drilled at said threaded through hole, a threaded blind hole coaxial with its threaded through hole is provided at the inner wall of said cavity body of said column.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of said cavity body is provided with a mounting groove at said threaded blind hole, in said mounting groove is provided a prestressing block adapted to said mounting groove, said threaded blind hole is located on said prestressing block.

[0015] Preferably, a groove body is provided along the height of the inner wall of said cavity body of said column as a drainage channel, the top of said drainage channel is at said docking opening, when said transverse beam and said longitudinal beam fit into said docking opening, the end edge of one end of said gutter and the end edge of the top of said drainage channel form the docking.

[0016] Brief description of the drawings [Fig.l] is a diagram of the overall structure when said utility certificate tile is in the closed state;

[0017] [Fig.2] is a partial view when said utility certificate tile is in the closed state.

[0018] [Fig.3] is a structural diagram of said connection element in the utility certificate

[0019] [Fig.4] is a structural diagram of said lighting component and solar panel in the utility certificate;

[0020] [Fig.5] is an overall structural diagram when said utility certificate tile is in the open state;

[0021] [Fig.6] is a partial diagram when said utility certificate tile is in the open state;

[0022] [Fig.7] is an exploded view of said horizontal beam, said longitudinal beam and said column in the utility certificate.

[0023] [Fig.8] is an exploded view of said horizontal beam, said longitudinal beam, said column and said first connection block and said second connection block of the utility certificate;

[0024] [Fig.9] is an exploded view of said horizontal beam, said longitudinal beam and the tiles of the utility certificate; and

[0025] [Fig. 10] is an exploded view of the end of said utility certificate tile.

[0026] In which: 100. Roof; 101. Transverse beam; 102. Longitudinal beam; 103. Tiles; 104. Rotation shaft; 105 Lighting lamp; 106. Battery; 107. First solar panel; 108. Second solar panel; 109. Connecting rod; 110. Connecting element; 111. bending arm; 112. telescopic motor; 113. Connecting point; 114. Rotating point; 201. Column; 202. Gutter; 203. Drainage channel; 204. Lateral stop; 205. Bending section; 206. Cavity body; 207. Docking opening; 208. First connecting block; 209. Second connecting block; 210. Threaded through hole; 211. threaded blind hole; 212. mounting groove; 213. prestressing block; 214. reinforcing bar; 215. projection; 216. positioning groove.

[0027] Detailed description of particular embodiments

[0028] As shown in [Fig.l], it comprises a roof 100, columns 201, a connection assembly, a lighting assembly and a solar panel assembly, said roof 100 is integrally formed by two transverse beams 101 and two longitudinal beams 102, said roof 100 is square in shape, said roof 100 is supported by columns 201 around the perimeter, a number of tiles 103 are provided between said two transverse beams 101 successively along the transverse direction, the longitudinal ends of said tiles 103 are respectively connected on said corresponding transverse beam 101 by means of a rotation shaft 104.

[0029] As shown in [Fig.2], said connecting components include a connecting rod 109, connecting elements 110, an inflection arm 111 and a telescopic motor 112, said connecting rod 109 extends along the transverse direction in a straight line, said connecting elements 110 correspond to said tiles 103 in a one-to-one manner, each connecting element 110 is provided on said rotation shaft 104 of said corresponding tile 103 through a central hole, said connecting elements 110 form a fixed connection with said rotation shaft 104, said connecting elements 110 and said rotation shaft 104 rotate together, the lower end of said connecting elements 110 is fixedly connected to said tiles 103, its upper end is connected to said connecting rod 109, so said connecting rod 109 and all the connecting elements 110 are fixedly connected to said tiles 103, and its upper end is connected to said connecting rod 109. connection 110 form a co-operation,said telescopic motor 112 is mounted on said transverse beam 101 and located at one end of said connecting rod 109, and the telescopic end of said telescopic motor 112 is connected to said nearest rotation shaft 104 via said inflection arm 111, i.e., one end of said inflection arm 111 is fixedly connected to said rotation shaft 104 and the other end is laterally connected to the telescopic end of said telescopic motor 112, and the reciprocating movement of the telescopic end drives the rotation of said arm, inflection arm 111, said inflection arm 111 drives the rotation of said corresponding rotation shaft 104, said rotation shaft 104 drives the rotation of said corresponding connection element 110, said connection element 110 drives the translation of said connecting rod 109, said connecting rod 109 drives the rotation of the other connection elements 110, each connection element 110 drives the rotation of said corresponding tile 103 around said rotation shaft 104, which allows said tile 103 to rotate, open and close by co-operation.

[0030] As shown in [Fig.3], both lower sides of said connecting member 110 are fixedly connected to the bottom of said tile 103, the lower face of said connecting member 110 is provided concave and a convex face is provided correspondingly to the face to which said tile 103 is connected therewith, so that a concavo-convex embedding structure is formed on the connecting face between said connecting member 110 and said tile 103 to ensure the stability of the connection between said connecting member 110 and said tile 103 and to prevent the relative movement between said connecting member 110 and said tile 103, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, of which said connecting member 110 is connected to said rotation shaft 104 to form a connection point 113, and said connecting member 110 and said connecting rod 109 are rotationally connected to form a rotation point 114, that is to say the point of articulation,and said rotation point 114 is provided inclined relative to said connection point 113 to form an error-proof structure, so that said connecting rod 109 can drive said rotation member to rotate to one side, so that said tile 103 can substantially rotate only by turning a small angle of said connection member 110.,

[0031] Said lighting assembly comprises lighting lamps 105 and a battery 106, said lighting lamps 105 may be an LED light source, which are mounted on said tiles 103, said battery 106 is electrically connected to said lighting lamps 105 to power said lighting lamps 105, the number of said lighting lamps 105 is two or more, distributed uniformly along the transverse direction on said tiles 103, the number of said lighting lamps 105 is five, equally spaced along the transverse direction on said corresponding tile 103, i.e., one lighting lamp 105 is installed on a corresponding tile 103, so that said lighting lamps 105 can be distributed uniformly in the area where said tiles 103 of said roof are located 100.

[0032] Said solar panel assembly comprises a first solar panel 107 and a second solar panel 108, said first solar panel 107 is electrically connected to said telescopic motor 112 to power said telescopic motor 112 to drive said tile 103 to rotate, said first solar panel 107 is provided on said cross beam 101, said second solar panel 108 is electrically connected to said battery 106 to charge said battery 106, and then to power said lighting lamps 105 by said battery 106, the number of said second solar panels 108 corresponds to that of said lighting lamps 105 in a one-to-one manner, said second solar panels 108 are all provided on said tile 103 on which said lighting lamps 105 are located, in order to achieve individual control of each lighting lamp 105 and continuous power supply by said solar panels 106 for energy saving and environmental protection.

[0033] In order to ensure the normal operation of said solar panel assembly and said lighting components, the main components such as the control panel and the control motherboard are of conventional technology and will not be repeated here.

[0034] As shown in [Fig.4], each second solar panel 108 is distributed along the longitudinal direction on said corresponding tile 103, which maximizes the face of the solar panels.

[0035] Said batteries 106 are provided in a one-to-one manner with said lighting lamps 105, so that each lighting lamp 105 has its own power supply system independently, even if some of them fail, it is still possible to maintain normal lighting.

[0036] It also comprises plug-in components, which are electrically connected to said extendable motor 112 and to the luminaires 105, said plug-in components power said telescopic motor 112 and said lighting lamps 105 by connection to an external power source, i.e. both power supply modes are applied, either solar energy recharges said batteries 106, then said batteries 106 power them; traditional power supply is provided through a power outlet or the like from an external power source.

[0037] Said tiles 103 are folded by model plate while forming a flat tubular structure with an internal cavity. The lower part of said tile 103 is provided with a transparent area, and said lighting components are located in said cavity. The light emitted by said lighting components passes through said transparent area to form lighting.

[0038] As shown in [Fig.7] to 10, gutters 202 are provided on the inward-facing faces of said transverse beams 101 and said longitudinal beams 102, said gutters 202 are distributed along the length of said beams, and drainage channels 203 are provided on each column 201. Said drainage channels 203 are distributed along the height of said columns 201 and the tops of said drainage channels 203 are connected to said gutters 202, so that water collected in said gutters 202 flows into said drainage channels 203 and exits through the ends of said columns 201, thus avoiding splashing caused by rainwater falling directly from both ends of said tiles 103.

[0039] Said adjacent tiles 103 are placed side by side and parallel to each other. The front end and the rear end of each tile 103 are rotatably connected to said corresponding cross beam 101, a downwardly projecting side stop 204 is provided at the top of one side of the right and left sides of said tile 103, said side stop 204 forms a roof structure, a U-shaped folding section 205 is provided at the ridge portion of the other side of said tiles 103, wherein, said side stop 204 on one tile 103 is above said folding section 205 of said adjacent tile 103, so that rainwater at the top of each tile 103 can flow along both sides of the top, and enter its own folding section 205 on one side, and enter said folding section 205 of said adjacent tile 103 along said side stop 204 on the other side,and enter into said gutters 202 through said folding section 205, and enter into said drainage channels 203 through said gutters 202, and exit to the outside through said columns 201. ,

[0040] Said columns 201, said transverse beams 101, said longitudinal beams 102 can all be made of profiles, a cavity body 206 is provided in said columns 201, a docking opening 207 communicated with said cavity body 206 is pierced at the top of said columns 201, said docking opening 207 is provided on the adjacent face from the top towards the inside of said columns 201, the end edges of said transverse beam 101 and of said adjacent longitudinal beam 102 are inserted into said docking opening 207 to form the connection, the end edges of said transverse beam 101 are inserted up to the bottom, or its end edges are abutted against the internal wall of one side of said corresponding column 201, after its insertion,the end edge of said longitudinal beam 102 is abutted against the lateral face of the end edge of said transverse beam 101 by forming an alignment, a first connection block 208 and a second connection block 209 are provided respectively inside the adjacent end edges of said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102, a threaded through hole 210 is provided at the lateral face facing said corresponding beam of said first connection block 208 and said second connection block 209, a threaded blind hole 211 coaxial with its threaded through hole 210 is provided at the inner wall of said cavity body 206 of said column 201, said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102 are provided with a connection hole drilled at said through hole, threaded 210, one end of said threaded through hole 210 is oriented towards said threaded blind hole 211 at the inner wall of said column 201, that is to say, one end of said threaded through hole 210 is oriented towards said threaded blind hole 211, the other towards said connection hole, a bolt is installed at said connection hole, while successively passing said connection hole, said threaded through hole 210 and said threaded blind hole 211, to fix said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102 to said column 201, said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102 adjacent are thus installed.

[0041] Said cavity body 206 of said column 201 extends along the height of the inner wall to form a groove body, said groove body is a drainage channel 203, the top of said drainage channel extends to the level of said docking opening 207, after the insertion of said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102 into said docking opening 207, the edge of the end of the top of said groove body is below the edge of one of the ends of said gutters 202 to form the docking, and thus achieving the docking between said gutters 202 and said drainage channels 203.

[0042] The number of said threaded through holes 210 may be numerous, the number of said threaded through holes 210 on said first connection block 208 is four, arranged at the four corners of said first connection block 208, the number of said threaded through holes 210 on said second connection block 209 is two, they are arranged symmetrically at the top and bottom.

[0043] The inner wall of said cavity body 206 is provided with a mounting groove 212 at said threaded blind hole 211, the structure of said mounting groove 212 is similar to a groove body, extending from said inner wall of said cavity body 206 along the height director, openings are provided at the top and two ends of said mounting groove 212, in said mounting groove 212 is provided a prestressing block 213 fitted to said mounting groove 212, said threaded blind hole 211 is located on said prestressing block 213, said bolt fits into said threaded blind hole 211 after passing through said threaded through hole 210 to form the fastener, said prestressing block 213 can flexibly align with said threaded through hole 210.

[0044] Said prestressing block 213 is installed or removed through an opening at one end of said mounting groove 212, so that the prestressing block 213 is removable for installation.

[0045] Said first connection block 208 and said second connection block 209 are made of hollow profile, said threaded through hole 210 in the form of a stud is provided on said first connection block 208 and said second connection block 209, and reinforcing bars 214 are arranged in a staggered pattern on the surfaces of said first block connection block 208 and said second connection block 209, which makes said first connection block 208 and the second connection block 209 light and strong.

[0046] Said first connection block 208 and the second connection block 209 each extend a semicircular projection 215 toward the end edges of said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102, a positioning groove 216 adapted to said projection 215 is provided on the end face of said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102, after the insertion of said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102 into said docking opening 207, said projection 215 is embedded in said semicircular positioning groove to form the positioning 216, thus avoiding a relative sliding between said first connection block 208 and the second connection block 209.

[0047] Said gutter 202 is designed to be close to the bottom of said transverse beam 101 and said longitudinal beam 102 and to be integral with the bottom face of its corresponding beam, in order to prevent said gutter 202 from becoming detached.

[0048] The upper face of said tile 103 is inclined downward from the middle to both sides, so that rainwater at the top of said tile 103 can easily flow into said folding sections 205 at both sides.

[0049] Said transverse beam 101, said longitudinal beam 102, said column 201 and said tile 103 are all made of profiles; they are light and strong.

Claims

Claims

1. An outdoor shelter, characterized in that it comprises a roof (100), columns (201), connecting components, lighting components and a set of solar panels, said roof (100) comprises transverse beams (101) and longitudinal beams (102), said columns (201) provide support below said roof (100), and a plurality of tiles (103) are arranged sequentially along the transverse direction between two adjacent transverse beams (101), the two longitudinal ends of said tiles (103) are connected to the two transverse beams (101) by rotation of a rotation shaft (104), said connecting components are connected to the rotation shaft (104) on one side of the longitudinal ends of said tiles (103) to drive said tiles (103) to perform opening / closing by rotation,said lighting components comprise lighting lamps (105) mounted on said tiles (103) and batteries (106) connected to said lighting lamps (105), said solar panel assembly is installed on said roof (100) and is respectively electrically connected to said connecting components and to said batteries (106), gutters (202) are provided on the inward-facing faces of said transverse beams (101) and said longitudinal beams (102), drainage channels (203) which join said gutters (202) and which direct water in said gutters (202) to the level below said columns (201) are provided to said columns (201), a downwardly projecting lateral stop (204) is provided at the top of one of the sides of said tile (103), a section U-shaped folding (205) is provided on the other side of said tile (103),wherein said lateral stop (204) on one of said tiles (103) is located above said folding section (205) of said adjacent tile (103), said lateral stop (204) and said folding section (205) extend over the entire length of said tile (103) and are located above said gutter (202).,

2. An outdoor shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, said connecting components comprise a connecting rod (109), connecting elements (110), an inflection arm (111) and a telescopic motor (112), said connecting rod (109) extends along the transverse direction in a straight line, said connecting elements (110) are connected to said rotation shaft (104) fixedly, one end of said connecting member (110) is connected to said tile (103) fixedly, the other end is connected to said connecting rod (109) by rotation while forming the co-operation, the telescopic end of said telescopic motor (112) is connected to one of said rotation shafts (104) by the inflection arm (111), said telescopic motor (112) is electrically connected with said set of solar panels.

3. An outdoor shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that, the bottom portion of said connecting element (110) is fixedly connected to said tile (103), said connecting element (110) is connected with said rotation shaft (104) to form a connection point, said connecting element (110) is connected to said connecting rod (109) by rotation to form a rotation point, said rotation point is provided inclined relative to said connection point.

4. Outdoor shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of said lighting lamps (105) is at least two, they are distributed uniformly along the horizontal direction on said tiles (103).

5. An outdoor shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that, said set of solar panels comprises a first solar panel (107) and a second solar panel (108), said first solar panel (107) is electrically connected to said telescopic motor (112) and placed on said transverse beam (101), said second solar panel (108) is electrically connected to said battery (106) and is provided with said lighting lamp (105) in a one-to-one manner on said tile (103).

6. Outdoor shelter according to claim 5, characterized in that said battery (106) is provided with said lighting lamp (105) in a one-to-one manner.

7. An outdoor shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that it also comprises a plug-in component electrically connected to said telescopic motor (112) and to said lighting lamp (105), said plug-in component powers said telescopic motor (112) and said lighting lamp (105) by connecting to an ordinary external power supply.

8. An outdoor shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that a cavity body (206) is provided in said columns (201), a docking opening (207) in communication with said cavity body (206) and for the insertion of said transverse beam (101) and said longitudinal beam (102) adjacent to each other is provided to said columns (201), after the insertion of said beams (102) to each other, the edge of the end of one of said beams (102) is abutted against the side face of the edge of the end of the other beam (101), a first connection block (208) and a second connection block (209) are provided respectively inside the edges of the ends of said transverse beam (101) and said longitudinal beam (102), a threaded through hole (210) is provided at the side face facing said corresponding beam of said first connection block (208) and said second connection block (209), said transverse beam (101) and said longitudinal beam (102) are provided with a connection hole drilled at said threaded through hole (210),a threaded blind hole (211) coaxial with its threaded through hole (210) is provided at the inner wall of said cavity body (206) of said column (201).,

9. An outdoor shelter according to claim 8, characterized in that the inner wall of said cavity body (206) is provided with a mounting groove (212) at said threaded blind hole (211), in said mounting groove (212) is provided a prestressing block (213) adapted to said mounting groove (212), said threaded blind hole (211) is located on said prestressing block (213).

10. An outdoor shelter according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, a groove body is provided along the height of the inner wall of said cavity body (206) of said column (201) as a drainage channel (203), the top of said drainage channel (203) is at said docking opening (207), when said transverse beam (101) and said longitudinal beam (102) fit into said docking opening (207), the end edge of one end of said gutter (202) and the end edge of the top of said drainage channel (203) form the docking.

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