APPLICATOR WITH SKIN COOLING SYSTEM

Abstract

APPLICATOR WITH SKIN COOLING SYSTEM An applicator (100) including a position (155B) and formula deposition (155A) component configured to sense position measurands, and delivery measurands and to generate map data and treatment area data of a skin area as an applicator surface applies one or more formulas to the skin area; and a cooling element (160) operatively coupled to the position and formula deposition component, the cooling element configured to apply a cooling treatment to one or more treated areas in response to one or more inputs of the position and formula deposition component wherein the one or more treated areas are one or more areas of the skin where the one or more formulas have been applied. Abstract Figure: [Fig 2a]

Description

Title of the invention: APPLICATOR WITH SKIN COOLING SYSTEM ABSTRACT

[0001] In one aspect, disclosed herein is an applicator, including a body, an applicator surface configured to apply one or more formulas to the skin, one or more reservoirs configured to hold the one or more formulas, a position sensor configured to map the skin as the applicator surface applies the one or more formulas, a formula sensor configured to detect one or more treated areas of the skin, wherein the one or more treated areas comprise one or more areas of the skin where the one or more formulas have been applied, and a cooling element configured to apply a cooling treatment to the one or more treated areas.

[0002] In some embodiments, the cooling element includes a Peltier plate. In some embodiments, the cooling element includes a pump configured to pump air, a compression chamber coupled to the pump, where the compression chamber is configured to move the air toward the applicator surface, a solenoid configured to cool the air as it moves toward the applicator surface, and an outlet configured to apply the air to the skin.

[0003] In some embodiments, the applicator is configured to instruct the cooling element to apply the cooling treatment only to the one or more treated areas.

[0004] In some embodiments, the applicator surface comprises one or more nozzles, wherein the one or more nozzles are in fluid communication with the one or more reservoirs. In some embodiments, each nozzle of the one or more nozzles is configured to dispense a different one of the one or more formulas.

[0005] In some embodiments, the applicator surface is a rolling ball, wherein the rolling ball is in fluid communication with the one or more reservoirs and the rolling ball is configured to apply the one or more formulas as the rolling ball rolls. In some embodiments, the applicator further includes a groove located around the rolling ball. In some embodiments, the cooling element is configured to apply the cooling treatment from the groove onto the applicator.

[0006] In another aspect, disclosed herein is a system for applying a cooling treatment, the system including the applicator described herein, and a device dispensing device configured to couple to the applicator, wherein the dispensing device includes a dispenser processor configured to instruct the applicator to apply the one or more formulas.

[0007] In some embodiments, the applicator surface is a rolling ball, where the rolling ball is in fluid communication with the one or more reservoirs and the rolling ball is configured to apply the one or more formulas as the rolling ball rolls. In some embodiments, the applicator further includes a groove located around the rolling ball. In some embodiments, the cooling element is configured to apply the cooling treatment from the groove onto the applicator.

[0008] In some embodiments, the cooling element includes a Peltier plate. In some embodiments, the cooling element includes a pump configured to pump air, a compression chamber coupled to the pump, where the compression chamber is configured to move the air toward the applicator surface, a solenoid configured to cool the air as it moves toward the applicator surface, and an outlet configured to apply the air to the skin.

[0009] In some embodiments, the formula sensor is further configured to transmit treatment area data to the dispenser processor, and wherein the dispenser processor is further configured to instruct the applicator to apply a cooling treatment to the one or more treated areas.

[0010] In some embodiments, the system further includes a communication device, configured to visualize the skin, highlight one or more treated areas of the skin, where the one or more treated areas of the skin are areas on the skin where a user has applied the one or more formulas, locations based on user history, or a combination thereof, instruct the user to move the applicator over the one or more treated areas, and store the user history, wherein the user history is each time, each location, or a combination thereof, where the user applies the cooling treatment, the formula, or a combination thereof.

[0011] In yet another aspect, disclosed herein is a method of applying a cooling treatment with the system as described herein, the method including applying one or more formulas to the skin, detecting one or more treated areas, wherein the one or more treated areas comprise areas of the skin where the one or more formulas have been applied, and applying a cooling treatment to the one or more treated areas with the cooling element.

[0012] In some embodiments, the method further includes rolling a roller ball of the applicator surface onto the skin to apply the one or more several formulas on the skin, and the application of the cooling treatment from a groove around the roller ball.

[0013] In some embodiments, the method further includes visualizing the skin with a communication device, highlighting one or more treated areas of the skin, wherein the one or more treated areas of the skin are areas on the skin where a user has applied the one or more formulas, locations based on user history, or a combination thereof, directing the user to move the applicator over the one or more treated areas, and storing the user history, wherein the user history is each time, each location, or a combination thereof, where the user applies the cooling treatment, the formula, or a combination thereof.

[0014] This summary is provided to present a selection of concepts in simplified form which are described more fully below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features of the claimed subject matter or to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter. Description of the drawings

[0015] The foregoing aspects and numerous related advantages of this invention will be more readily appreciated as they are better understood with reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0016] [Fig IA] [Fig IA] is an example of an applicator, in accordance with the present technology;

[0017] [Fig IB] [Fig IB] is a cross-sectional view of the applicator of [Fig IA], in accordance with the present technology;

[0018] [Fig IC] [Fig IC] is an example of a cooling element of the applicator of [Fig IA], in accordance with the present technology;

[0019] [Fig 1D] [Fig 1D] is a top view of the applicator of [Fig 1A], in accordance with the present technology;

[0020] [Fig 2A] [Fig 2A] is another example of an applicator, in accordance with the present technology;

[0021] [Fig 2B] [Fig 2B] is a cross-sectional view of the applicator of [Fig 2A], in accordance with the present technology;

[0022] [Fig.3] [Fig.3] is an example of a system, in accordance with the present technology;

[0023] [Fig.4] [Fig.4] is another example of a system, in accordance with the present technology;

[0024] [Fig 5A] [Fig 5A] is an example of a cooling element in use, in accordance with the present technology;

[0025] [Fig 5B] [Fig 5B] is another example of a cooling element in use, in accordance with the present technology;

[0026] [Fig.6] [Fig.6] is an example of a method of using a system, in accordance with the present technology; and

[0027] [Fig.7] [Fig.7] is another example of a method of using a system, in accordance with the present technology. Detailed description

[0028] Disclosed herein are applicators, systems, and methods for applying one or more formulations to the skin and then applying a localized cooling treatment to the skin where the formula has been applied.

[0029] In some embodiments, the applicators include an applicator surface configured to apply the one or more formulas, and to apply the cooling treatment. The applicator surface may take a number of forms, including a rolling ball and a flat applicator surface, each configured to apply the one or more formulas. The applicator may further include one or more sensors, including position and / or condition sensors, one or more reservoirs configured to hold one or more formulas, and a cooling element.

[0030] The cooling element may take a number of forms. In some embodiments, the cooling formula is a Peltier plate. In other embodiments, the cooling element may be a solenoid cooling element, configured to direct cool air toward the skin. In some embodiments, such as when the applicator surface is a roller ball, the cooling element may be configured to blow cool air through a groove around the roller ball.

[0031] In some embodiments, the one or more formulas are skin care formulas. In some embodiments, the skin care formulas include a moisturizer, a toner, an acne treatment, a wrinkle treatment, a fine line treatment, or a cosmetic. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas are one or more ingredients of a skin care formula. In some embodiments, at least one of the one or more formulas is a cooling formula, such as capsaicin, aloe, caffeine, or the like.

[0032] [Fig 1A] is an example of an applicator 100, in accordance with the present technology. The applicator 100 may include a body 105, an applicator surface 110, a label 115 and a fastener 120. A section line C is also illustrated.

[0033] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a body 105. In some embodiments, the body 105 is configured to contain additional components and / or circuitry, as shown in Figures 1B-1D.

[0034] The applicator surface 110 may take a number of forms, including a roller ball configured to dispense and apply a formula located in a reservoir within the applicator 100 (as shown in Figures 1A-1D). In some embodiments, the roller ball 110 is made of plastic, but in other embodiments, the roller ball 110 may be made of glass or metal.

[0035] In some embodiments, there is a groove G disposed between the applicator surface 110 and the applicator 100. In some embodiments, the groove G is configured to provide a cooling treatment, as described in detail herein.

[0036] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 further includes a label 115. In some embodiments, the label 115 is a QR code, an RFID tag, a barcode, or the like. In some embodiments, the label 115 communicates an identity of the applicator 100 or the one or more formulas to a dispensing device, as shown in [Fig. 3]. In some embodiments, the label 115 may be used to identify a number of things about the one or more formulas or the applicator 100, including the amount of formula within the applicator 100, the expiration date of the formula 140 within the applicator 100, or when to replace the applicator 100.

[0037] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 also includes an attachment 120 configured to secure the applicator 100 to a dispensing device, such as the dispensing device 200 in Figures 3 and 4. Although the attachment 120 is illustrated as a disc shaped to couple to a dispensing device, the attachment 120 may take any shape capable of securing the applicator to a dispensing device including a threaded attachment, a magnet, or an attachment configured to snap into the dispensing device. In some embodiments, the attachment 120 is transparent so that the dispensing device is visible through the attachment. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 is configured to apply a cooling treatment.

[0038] In operation, the applicator 100 may be placed within a dispensing device (as shown in [Fig. 3]) and secured to the dispensing device with the attachment 120. The roller ball 110 may be rolled over a surface, such as a user's skin, to apply one or more formulas. A treatment cooling can then be applied to the areas where the one or more formulas have been applied, starting from groove G.

[0039] [Fig 1B] is a cross-sectional view of the applicator of [Fig 1A], in accordance with the present technology. [Fig 1B] is a view taken from section line C of [Fig 1A]. The applicator 100 may include a body 105, an applicator surface 110, an attachment 120, a reservoir 130 configured to contain a formula F, a plunger 145, and an applicator processor 140. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 further includes a cooling element 160, as shown and described in more detail in [Fig 1C]. In some embodiments, the cooling element 160 includes a pump 165, a cooling chamber 170, a solenoid 175, and an outlet 180.

[0040] In some embodiments, the reservoir 130 is located within the body 105, and is configured to contain a formula F. In some embodiments, the formula F is a skin care formula. In some embodiments, the skin care formula is a moisturizer, a toner, an acne treatment, a wrinkle treatment, a fine line treatment, an eye cream, or a cosmetic, such as a foundation or concealer. As the applicator surface 110, illustrated herein as a roller ball, moves or rolls, the formula F from the reservoir 130 is applied to a surface.

[0041] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 further includes a plunger 145 configured to push the formula 140 toward the roller ball 110 as the formula is applied. In some embodiments, the plunger 145 is commanded by circuitry on a dispensing device or on the applicator 100 itself to push the formula 140 toward the applicator surface 110.

[0042] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes an applicator processor 140. In some embodiments, the applicator processor 140 is configured to instruct the plunger to push the formula 140 toward the applicator surface. In some embodiments, the applicator processor 140 is further configured to instruct the applicator to provide a cooling treatment with the cooling element 160.

[0043] [Fig 1C] is an example of a cooling element 160 of the applicator 100 of [Fig 1B], in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the cooling element 160 includes a pump 165, a cooling chamber 170, a solenoid 175, and an outlet 180. In some embodiments, the pump 165 is a compressor, such as an air compressor. In some embodiments, the cooling chamber 170 is a tube within the body (such as the body 105) in an applicator (such as the applicator 100). In some embodiments, the cooling chamber 170 is made of metal or glass to allow the cooling chamber 170 to become colder more quickly. In some embodiments, a solenoid 175 is disposed within the cooling chamber 170.

[0044] In operation, air A1 flows from pump 165 and into cooling chamber 170. In some embodiments, the air moves through solenoid 175 and separates into cold air A2 and hot air A3. In some embodiments, cold air A2 flows out of outlet 180. Cold air A2 may then flow out of applicator 100 as a cooling treatment, as shown in [Fig 1D]. Hot air A3 moves downward, and out of the base of the applicator.

[0045] In some embodiments, the cooling element 160 is a vortex tube, or a Ranque-Hilsh vortex tube. In some embodiments, the vortex tube has separated a compressed gas, from the pump 165, into streams of hot air A3 and cold air A2. In some embodiments, a gas is injected into the cooling chamber 170, causing rapid rotation (or a first vortex) as it moves along an inner surface of the cooling chamber 170 toward a distant end (where hot air A3 is shown exiting the cooling chamber). The outlet 180 allows gas from an outer layer of the first vortex to escape through the outlet 180. In some embodiments, the outlet 180 is a tapered nozzle. The remainder of the gas can then be forced back into an inner vortex of a smaller diameter than the first vortex.The gas from the inner vortex transfers heat to the gas in the first vortex so that the outer layer of the first vortex is hotter at the far end than before. The gas in the inner vortex may also be cooler upon returning to outlet 180, where it is released from cooling chamber 170. In this way, it is outlet 180 that provides the cooling treatment A2.

[0046] [Fig 1D] is a top view of the applicator 100 of [Fig 1A], in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the cool air A2 of [Fig 1C] flows from the outlet of the cooling element (such as outlet 180) and through the groove G into the applicator 100. In some embodiments, the groove G is disposed around the applicator surface 110. In some embodiments, the groove G is configured to deliver a cooling treatment in the form of cool air A2 to 360 degrees of the applicator surface 110. In some embodiments, the cool air A2 (also referred to herein as a cooling treatment) is directed to flow from only a portion of the groove G. For example, in some embodiments, the cooling element is configured to deliver a cooling treatment A2 in the direction the applicator 100 is moved around the skin..

[0047] [Fig 2A] is another example of an applicator 100, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a body 105, an attachment 120, an applicator surface 110, and a label 115. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a cooling element 160, and one or more sensors 155A, 155B. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors 155A, 155B include a formula sensor 155A and a position sensor 115B. It is to be understood that the one or more sensors 155A, 155B may be incorporated into any configuration of the applicator 100, including those illustrated in Figures 1A-1D.

[0048] In some embodiments, the applicator includes a flat applicator surface 110. In operation, the applicator surface 110 may be moved over the skin. In some embodiments, the applicator surface includes one or more nozzles, as shown in [Fig 2B]. In some embodiments, the cooling element 160 includes a Peltier plate 160. In some embodiments, the cooling element 160 is configured to pass an electrical current through the Peltier plate 160 to change a surface temperature of the Peltier plate 160 and maintain the Peltier plate 160 at a surface temperature.

[0049] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 further includes a formula sensor 155A and a position sensor 115B (collectively referred to herein as the formula position and deposition component). In some embodiments, the formula sensor 155A is configured to detect one or more treated areas of the skin, where the one or more treated areas include one or more areas of the skin where the one or more formulas have been applied. In some embodiments, the formula sensor 155A is configured to sense a reflectance of the skin. In some embodiments, the formula sensor 155A is configured to detect a hydration level, a moisture level, or the like of the skin. The formula sensor 155A may be any sensor configured to determine whether one or more formulas have been applied to the skin.

[0050] In some embodiments, the position sensor 155B is configured to map the skin as the applicator surface applies the one or more formulas. In some embodiments, the position sensor 155A is an accelerometer, a gyroscope, or the like. In some embodiments, the position sensor 155A may be an optical sensor, such as a camera. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 may include a single sensor 155 configured both to detect whether one or more formulas have been applied to the skin and to map the skin.

[0051] In operation, the formula position and delivery component is configured to capture one or more position and / or delivery measurands. The one or multiple position measurands include location, area dimensions, a speed of movement of the applicator, a relative distance, temperature, etc. In some embodiments, the one or more delivery measurands include an amount of the one or more formulas deposited, a rate of deposition of the one or more formulas, a frequency of deposition of the one or more formulas, a pattern of deposition of the one or more formulas, and the like. In some embodiments, the one or more measurands inform, at least in part, map data of a surface (such as skin). In some embodiments, the one or more measurands are used by the applicator processor to generate map data and treatment area data of a skin area as the applicator surface 110 moves over the skin area and deposits the one or more formulas.In some embodiments, the treatment area data includes the amount of the one or more formulas deposited, the deposition rate of the one or more formulas, historical comparison data (i.e., one or more measurands measured during a prior application of the one or more formulas), threshold treatment data (i.e., one or more thresholds determining whether to apply the one or more formulas and / or the cooling treatment), adherence to protocol data (i.e., how well or effectively a user applies the one or more formulas), stop and start threshold criteria (i.e., where the one or more formulas cannot be applied), and the like.

[0052] Further, in some embodiments, the cooling element 160 is operatively coupled to the formula position and deposition component. The cooling element 160 may be configured to apply a cooling treatment to one or more treated areas in response to one or more inputs from the formula position and deposition component and / or the applicator processor 140. In some embodiments, the one or more treated areas are one or more areas of the skin where the one or more formulas have been applied.

[0053] [Fig 2B] is a cross-sectional view of the applicator of [Fig 2A], in accordance with the present technology. The applicator 100 may include a body 105, an applicator surface 110, an attachment 120, one or more formula reservoirs 130 configured to contain a formula F, a plunger 145, and an applicator processor 140. [Fig 2B] is a view taken from section line C of [Fig 2A].

[0054] In some embodiments, the one or more reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C are located within the body 105. Each reservoir of the one or more reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C is configured to contain one or more formulas F1, F2, F3. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas F1, F2, F3 are skin care formulas. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas F1, F2, F3 include a moisturizer, a toner, an acne treatment, a wrinkle treatment, a fine line treatment, an eye cream, an eye cream, or a cosmetic. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas F1, F2, F3 are one or more ingredients of a skin care formula. In some embodiments, at least one of the one or more formulas F1, F2, F3 is a cooling formula, such as capsaicin, aloe, caffeine, or the like. As the applicator surface 110 moves, the one or more formulas F1, F2, F3 from the one or more reservoirs 130 are applied to the skin. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas F1, F2, F3 are configured to be applied under the eyes of a user.In some embodiments, each formula reservoir 130 of the formula reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C is configured to contain a distinct formula F of a plurality of formulas F1, F2, F3. In some embodiments, each formula reservoir 130 of the plurality of formula reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C is fluidly coupled to one nozzle 150 of a plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C on the applicator surface 110. In such embodiments, each nozzle 150 is configured to dispense a different formula F. Those skilled in the art should understand that in some embodiments, one reservoir 130 of the plurality of reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C may be fluidly coupled to more than one nozzle 150.

[0055] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 further includes a plunger 145 configured to push the formula 140 toward one or more nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C as the formula is applied. In some embodiments, the plunger 145 is commanded by circuitry on a dispensing device or on the applicator itself to push the formula 140.

[0056] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes an applicator processor 140. In some embodiments, the applicator processor 140 is configured to instruct the plunger 145 to push the formulas F1, F2, F3 toward the applicator surface.

[0057] [Fig. 3] is an exemplary system, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 may be attached to a dispensing device 200. In some embodiments, the dispensing device includes one or more light sources 220A, 220B, and an actuator 230. In some embodiments, the one or more light sources 220A, 220B may be located on the dispensing device 200, the applicator 100, or both. In some embodiments, the dispensing device 200 or the applicator 100 includes the formula sensor 155A and / or the position sensor 155B.

[0058] In some embodiments, the dispensing device 200 includes an end 210. The end 210 may be configured to be viewed through the attachment 120 on the applicator 100. In some embodiments, the end 210 includes one or more light sources 220A, 220B configured to deliver a light treatment to a surface while the one or more formulas and / or the cooling treatment are applied.

[0059] In some embodiments, the one or more light sources 220A, 220B on the dispensing device 200 or the applicator 100 are LEDs. In some embodiments, there are only two light sources 220A, 220B on the dispensing device. In some embodiments, a first light source 220A is configured to deliver light therapy in a first wavelength. In some embodiments, a second light source 220B is configured to deliver light therapy in a second wavelength. In some embodiments, the light therapy in the first wavelength and the light therapy in the second wavelength are delivered simultaneously. In some embodiments, the light therapy, the cooling treatment and / or the application of the formula occur simultaneously.

[0060] In some embodiments, the dispensing device 200 includes one or more actuators 230. Although the one or more actuators 230 are illustrated as two buttons 235, 245, in some embodiments, the one or more actuators 230 may be or include a switch, a capacitive touch-type button, a dial, or the like. The one or more actuators 230 may be configured to begin delivery of the light therapy, to apply the formula, or both. In some embodiments, the one or more actuators 230 include a power button 235 and an application button 245.In some embodiments, the power button 235 is configured to turn the dispensing device on or off, while the application button 245 is configured to administer one or more treatments described herein, including a light treatment, a cooling treatment, or the application of one or more formulas. In some embodiments, the dispensing device 200 further includes a device processor 255. In some embodiments, the device processor 255 is configured to instruct the applicator 100, the dispensing device 200, or both to administer one or more treatments in response to a condition detected by the one or more sensors 135. In some embodiments, the dispensing device 200 also includes a contactless chip reader (not shown in [Fig. 4]) for reading a tag on the applicator 100 (such as the tag 115).

[0061] In operation, a user may place an applicator 100 into the dispensing device 200. When the actuator 230 is actuated (e.g., by pressing the application button 245), the formula is applied, the light therapy is delivered, the cooling treatment is delivered, or a combination of treatments is applied, concurrently or simultaneously.

[0062] [Fig. 4] is another example of a system, in accordance with the present technology; The system, which implements an applicator 100 and a dispensing device 200 as described herein, further includes a connected communication device 300. Optionally, the system may further include one or more external servers that are implemented as part of a cloud computing environment.

[0063] The communication device 300 may be a personal computer (PC), a laptop, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a smartphone, a tablet device, an ultra mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a notebook-type personal computer. In the examples below, the connected device 300 is assumed to be a smartphone, for example, an Apple iPhone.

[0064] The communication device 300 is capable of establishing wireless communication with the dispensing device 300 by means of wireless communication interface circuitry on the dispensing dispenser 200 or the applicator 100. However, the communication device 300 is also capable of having a wired connection with the dispensing device 200 by means of a USB interface. In addition, the applicator 100 and the dispensing device 200 may communicate with each other and with the communication device 300 via an internet connection via an 802.11 wireless connection to a wireless internet access point, or a physical connection to the internet access point, such as via an Ethernet interface.Each connected communication device 300 is capable of establishing wireless communication with other devices, such as via a Bluetooth connection or any other wireless means as well.

[0065] The connected communication device 300 is configured to receive information from a user for use in generating a treatment plan, including one or more treatments, which may be used by the dispenser 200 to dispense one or more formulas, one or more light treatments, or a combination thereof.

[0066] In some embodiments, the communication device 300 is provided with a related application, configured to assist a user in dispensing a formula and / or applying a cooling treatment. In some embodiments, the application is configured to apply an algorithm to a photo or video of a user to detect one or more conditions. In some embodiments In one embodiment, the conditions may include dark circles, acne, pigmentation, rosacea, wrinkles, fine lines, or wounds. Additionally, in some embodiments, the application is configured to diagnose one or more skin conditions using an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm. In some embodiments, the communication device 300 receives the condition detected by the one or more sensors 155A, 155B and confirms or adjusts the detected condition with an AI algorithm. In some embodiments, the communication device 300 communicates the detected condition to a user of the system and suggests one or more treatments to be applied by the applicator 100.

[0067] In some embodiments, the communication device 300 may further sense one or more environmental conditions with one or more communication device sensors. In some embodiments, the environmental conditions may include temperature, humidity, UV, pollution, and the like. In some embodiments, the application may collect environmental data from other sources such as weather services. In some embodiments, the application may further recommend to the user a formula, composed of one or more formulas (such as one or more skin ingredients), based on the skin's particularity and / or the detected environmental conditions.

[0068] In some embodiments, the user may establish a user profile on the application of the communication device 300. In some embodiments, establishing the user profile includes responding to a user questionnaire. In some embodiments, the user questionnaire gives the user a series of inputs including a prior skin treatment, prior use of the application, a desired skin quality, or a skin concern. In some embodiments, the application may solicit feedback from the user regarding their favorite or most effective formulation to help improve the AI ​​algorithm.

[0069] In some embodiments, the application may direct or suggest to the user to apply one or more formulas, the cooling treatment, or both.

[0070] [Fig 5A] is an image of an exemplary cooling element 160 in use, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, a formula sensor 155 is configured to determine whether a skin portion S includes one or more treated areas 305. In some embodiments, a treated area 305 is an area where the one or more formulas described herein have been applied (such as formulas F1, F2, F3). In some embodiments, the formula sensor 155 transmits the detection of the one or more treated areas 305 to a processor 240. In some embodiments, the processor 240 is an applicator processor (such as the applicator processor 140) or a dispenser processor (such as the dispenser processor 255). In some embodiments, the processor 240 then instructs the cooling element 160 to apply a cooling treatment only to the one or more treated areas. In this manner, the cooling treatment can act with the one or more formulations to provide a cooling sensation to the treated portion 305 of the user's skin S.

[0071] [Fig 5B] is another example of a cooling element 160 in use, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, a formula sensor 155 is configured to determine whether a skin portion S includes one or more treated areas 305. In some embodiments, the formula / position sensor 155 transmits detection of the one or more treated areas 305 to a processor 240. In some embodiments, the processor 240 is an applicator processor (such as the applicator processor 140) or a dispenser processor (such as the dispenser processor 255). In some embodiments, the cooling element 160 includes a pump 165, a cooling chamber 170, a solenoid 175, and an outlet 180.In some embodiments, the processor 240 then instructs the cooling element 160 to apply a cooling treatment only to the one or more treated areas 305. In this manner, the cooling treatment may act in tandem with the one or more formulations to provide a cooling sensation to the treated area 305 of a user's skin S.

[0072] [Fig. 6] is an example of a method 600 of using a system, in accordance with to the present technology. In some embodiments, the method is applied with the system of [Fig.3] or [Fig.4].

[0073] At block 605, one or more formulas are applied to a user's skin. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas are applied with an applicator (such as applicator 100). In some embodiments, a processor (such as applicator processor 140, dispenser processor 255, or a combination thereof) instructs the applicator to apply the one or more formulas.

[0074] At block 610, one or more treated areas (such as treated area 305) are detected. As described herein, a treated area is any area of ​​the skin where the one or more formulas have been applied. In some embodiments, the one or more treated areas may be detected by a sensor on the applicator (such as formula sensor 155). In some embodiments, the one or more multiple treated areas can be detected by the formula position and deposition component as described here.

[0075] At block 615, the cooling treatment is applied to the one or more treated areas. In some embodiments, the cooling treatment is applied with a cooling element, such as cooling element 160 of [Fig 1B] or [Fig 2B]. In some embodiments, the cooling element is a Peltier plate configured to apply a cooling treatment to the one or more treated areas. In some embodiments, the cooling element includes a pump, a cooling chamber, a solenoid, and an outlet. In some embodiments, the cooling treatment is applied around or onto an applicator surface, such as applicator surface 110 of [Fig 1B] or [Fig 2B].

[0076] Optionally, at block 620, when the applicator surface is a roller ball, the roller ball is rolled over the skin. In some embodiments, when the roller ball is rolled, the one or more formulas and / or the cooling treatment are applied.

[0077] Optionally, at block 625, a cooling treatment is applied from a groove located around the roller ball as depicted in [Fig 1D]. In some embodiments, the groove is configured to deliver a cooling treatment in the form of cool air 360 degrees of the applicator surface. In some embodiments, the cooling treatment is directed to flow only from a portion of the groove. For example, in some embodiments, the cooling element is configured to deliver a cooling treatment in the direction of travel of the applicator 100 around the skin.

[0078] [Fig. 7] is another example of a method of using a system in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, method 700 is performed by a communication device (such as communication device 300). In some embodiments, method 700 is performed by a distribution device (such as distribution device 200). In some embodiments, method 700 may be part of method 600.

[0079] In block 705, the skin is visualized. In some embodiments, the skin is visualized by providing a graphic or a live feed on the communication device. In some embodiments, a position sensor (such as position sensor 155B) includes a camera, configured to take one or more images (i.e., photos, videos, or live feeds) of the skin as the user moves the applicator over the skin. In some embodiments, the skin is visualized with a camera on the communication device. In In some embodiments, the skin is visualized by the formula position and deposition component as described herein.

[0080] At block 710, one or more portions of the skin are highlighted. In some embodiments, the one or more portions are highlighted on the communication device, either graphically or overlaid on an image taken with the one or more sensors. In some embodiments, the one or more portions are one or more treatment areas, as described herein, where the formula has already been applied. In some embodiments, the one or more portions are untreated areas, where the formula has not been applied. In some embodiments, both the treated areas and the untreated areas are highlighted. In some embodiments, the one or more portions are areas of interest. In some embodiments, different colors, symbols, patterns, or the like may be used to distinguish the areas of interest.For example, one or more portions of skin where the formula has been applied (treated areas) may be delineated by red stamps, and one or more portions of skin where the formula has not been applied (untreated areas) may be delineated by yellow stamps. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the areas of interest may be highlighted in any manner.

[0081] At block 715, the communication device or the dispensing device may instruct the user to move the applicator over the one or more portions. In some embodiments, as the applicator moves over the skin, the one or more treatments (such as formula application or cooling treatment) may be changed to accommodate each of the areas of interest. For example, in some embodiments, as the applicator moves over an untreated area, the applicator may be instructed to apply one or more formulas. In some embodiments, as the applicator moves over a treated area, the application is instructed to apply the cooling treatment.

[0082] At block 720, the communication device or the dispensing device stores a user history. As described herein, the user history may include a history of the one or more treatments, the location where one or more formulas and / or the cooling treatment were applied, the location where one or more formulas and / or the cooling treatment were applied, a condition of one or more portions of the skin, and the like.

[0083] It should be understood that methods 600 and 700 are to be interpreted as purely representative. In some embodiments, the process blocks of methods 600 and 700 may be performed simultaneously, sequentially, in a different order, or even omitted, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0084] The present application may refer to quantities and numbers. Unless specifically indicated, these quantities and numbers should not be considered restrictive, but representative of the possible quantities or numbers associated with the present application. Also in this regard, the present application may use the term "plurality" to refer to a quantity or number. In this regard, the term "plurality" is intended to be any number greater than one, e.g., two, three, four, five, etc. The terms "about," "approximately," "near," etc. mean plus or minus 5% of the stated value. For the purposes of the present disclosure, the expression "at least one of A, B, and C," for example, means (A), (B), (C), (A and B), (A and C), (B and C), or (A, B, and C), including all other possible permutations when more than three elements are listed.

[0085] Embodiments disclosed herein may employ circuitry to implement technologies and methodologies described herein, operatively connect two or more components, generate information, determine operating conditions, control an apparatus, device, or method, and / or the like. Circuitry of any type may be used. In one embodiment, the circuitry includes, among other things, one or more computing devices such as a processor (e.g., a microprocessor), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like, or any combination thereof, and may include discrete digital or analog circuit elements or electronics, or combinations thereof.

[0086] One embodiment includes one or more data stores that, for example, store instructions or data. Non-limiting examples of one or more data stores include volatile memory (e.g., random access memory (RAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), and the like), non-volatile memory (e.g., read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), and the like), persistent memory, or the like. Other non-limiting examples of one or more data stores include erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), flash memory, or the like. The one or more data stores may be connected, for example, to one or more computing devices by one or more instruction, data, or power buses.

[0087] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes a computer-readable media player or memory bank configured to accept a signal-carrying medium (e.g., a computer-readable memory medium, a computer-readable recording medium, or the like). In one embodiment, A program for causing a system to perform any of the disclosed methods may be stored, for example, on a computer-readable recording medium (CRMM), a signal-carrying medium, or the like. Non-limiting examples of signal-carrying media include a recordable-type medium such as any form of flash memory, magnetic tape, floppy disk, a hard disk drive, a compact disc (CD), a digital video disc (DVD), Blu-ray disc, a digital tape, computer memory, or the like, as well as a transmission-type medium such as a digital and / or analog communication medium (e.g., a fiber optic cable, a waveguide, a wired communication link, a wireless communication link (e.g., transmitter, receiver, transceiver, transmit logic, receive logic, etc.).Other non-limiting examples of signal-carrying media include, but are not limited to, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD+RW, DVD-RW, DVD-R, DVD+R, CD-ROM, Super Audio CD, CD-R, CD+R, CD+RW, CD-RW, video compact discs, super video discs, flash memory, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disc, MINIDISC, non-volatile memory card, EEPROM, optical disc, optical storage, RAM, ROM, system memory, web server, or the like.

[0088] The detailed description presented above in connection with the accompanying drawings, where like numerals refer to like elements, is intended as a description of various embodiments of the present disclosure and is not intended to represent the only embodiments. Each embodiment described in the present disclosure is offered solely by way of example or illustration and should not be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The illustrative examples provided herein are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise forms disclosed. Likewise, any steps described herein may be interchangeable with other steps, or combinations of steps, to achieve the same or a substantially similar result.In general, the embodiments disclosed herein are not limiting, and the inventors contemplate that other embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure may include structures and features from more than one specific embodiment illustrated in the figures and described in the specification.

[0089] In the foregoing description, specific details are presented to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments disclosed herein may be practiced without incorporating all of the specific details. In some instances, well-known process steps have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure various aspects of the present disclosure. further, it should be appreciated that embodiments of the present disclosure may employ any combination of features described herein.

[0090] The present application may include references to directions, such as "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "above" and "below", etc. These references, and other similar references in the present application, are intended to assist in describing and understanding the particular embodiment (such as when the embodiment is positioned for use) and are not intended to limit the present disclosure to these directions or locations.

[0091] The present application may also refer to quantities and numbers. Unless specifically indicated, these quantities and numbers should not be considered as restrictive, but as examples of the possible quantities or numbers associated with the present application. In this regard also, the present application may use the term "plurality" to refer to a quantity or number. In this regard, the term "plurality" is intended to be any number greater than one, e.g., two, three, four, five, etc. The term "about," "approximately," etc. means plus or minus 5% of the stated value. The term "based on" means "based at least partially on."

[0092] The principles, representative embodiments, and modes of operation of the present disclosure have been described in the foregoing description. However, aspects of the present disclosure, which are intended to be protected, should not be construed as being limited to the particular embodiments disclosed. Furthermore, the embodiments described herein should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. It should be appreciated that variations and changes may be made by others, and equivalents employed, without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it is expressly intended that all such variations, changes, and equivalents fall within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, as claimed.

[0093] Although illustrative embodiments have been illustrated and described, it will be appreciated that various changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

Claims

1. An applicator (100), comprising: a position (155B) and formula deposition (155A) component configured to sense position measurands and delivery measurands and to generate map data and treatment area data of a skin area as an applicator surface applies one or more formulas to the skin area; and a cooling element (160) operatively coupled to the position and formula deposition component, the cooling element configured to apply a cooling treatment to one or more treated areas in response to one or more inputs from the position and formula deposition component wherein the one or more treated areas are one or more areas of the skin where the one or more formulas have been applied.

2. The applicator of claim 1, further comprising: an applicator surface (110) configured to apply one or more formulas to the skin; and one or more reservoirs (130) configured to contain the one or more formulas.

3. The applicator of claim 1, wherein the cooling element (160) comprises: a pump (165) configured to pump air; a cooling chamber (170); a solenoid (175); and an outlet (180).

4. The applicator of claim 1, wherein the applicator (100) is configured to instruct the cooling element (160) to apply the cooling treatment only to the one or more treated areas.

5. The applicator of claim 1, wherein the applicator surface comprises one or more nozzles (150A, 150B, 150C), wherein the one or more nozzles are in fluid communication with the one or more reservoirs.

6. The applicator of claim 5, wherein each nozzle of the one or more nozzles (150A, 150B, 150C) is configured to dispense a different one of the one or more formulas.

7. The applicator of claim 1, wherein the applicator surface (110) is a rolling ball, wherein the rolling ball is in fluid communication with the one or more reservoirs and the rolling ball is configured to apply the one or more formulas as the rolling ball rolls.

8. A system for applying a cooling treatment, the system comprising: the applicator (100) of claim 1, and a dispensing device (200) configured to couple to the applicator, wherein the dispensing device comprises: a processor (255) configured to instruct the applicator to apply the one or more formulas.

9. A method of applying a cooling treatment with the applicator (100) of claim 1, the method comprising: applying one or more formulas to the skin; detecting one or more treated areas, wherein the one or more treated areas comprise areas of the skin where the one or more formulas have been applied; and applying a cooling treatment to the one or more treated areas with the cooling element.

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