Infection monitoring system and body temperature monitoring device
By designing a temperature monitoring device that can adjust the angle and depth of the probe insertion, combined with temperature sensors and control circuits, the problems of temperature measurement accuracy and timely reporting in the prior art are solved, and accurate temperature monitoring and rapid medical assistance are achieved under different ear canal shapes and sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023579366
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-07-06
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Due to the difference in the shape and size of the ear canal, the accuracy of temperature measurement is reduced, and it is difficult to report to medical institutions in a timely manner when body temperature is abnormal.
A temperature monitoring device that can adjust the angle and depth of the probe insertion is designed, equipped with a temperature sensor and control circuit. By measuring and recording the highest body temperature value multiple times, combining user personal information and body temperature data, it is necessary to determine whether there is disease infection, and send abnormal body temperature information to servers and medical institutions through wireless communication.
Accurate temperature measurement under different ear canal shapes and sizes are achieved, real-time monitoring and recording of body temperature changes, timely reporting abnormal body temperature to users and medical institutions, and providing rapid medical assistance.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention is a method for detecting a variable light detection position. Temperature monitoring The present invention relates to a device, and more particularly to a thermometer that can be worn in the ear to accurately measure body temperature in real time. monitoring Regarding the device. [Background technology]
[0002] Ear temperature monitoring devices measure temperature by precisely inserting a probe into the ear canal. Can However, because the shape and size of the ear canal varies from person to person, standardized probes can reduce the accuracy of temperature measurements. there were .
[0003] Therefore, there is a need to develop a body temperature monitoring device that can provide accurate measurements regardless of the shape of the ear canal and can share information with a medical institution if the temperature exceeds the normal range. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The problems that the present invention aims to solve are as follows. No. 1 To, Of the body cavity Accurate body temperature measurement regardless of shape monitoring The present invention provides an apparatus for detecting a
[0005] Secondly, Always A wearable thermometer that can measure the user's body temperature changes in real time monitoring The present invention provides an apparatus for detecting a
[0006] Third, if an abnormal range of body temperature is detected, the body temperature sensor can immediately provide information to the user and medical institutions. monitoring The present invention provides an apparatus for detecting a
[0007] The object of the present invention is not limited to the above object, and other objects not mentioned will be understood from the following description. To those skilled in the art will be clearly understood. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, an infectious disease according to one embodiment of the present invention monitoring The system adjusts the insertion angle of the probe that houses the temperature sensor. monitoring Infections including devices, mobile devices and servers monitoring In the system, body temperature monitoring The device is body cavity Inserted into The above The temperature was measured multiple times by changing the probe insertion angle and depth. of The angle at which the highest temperature was recorded Based on Periodically determine body temperature, The above Mobile Device teeth, Temperature Monitoring From the device periodic The body temperature data transmitted to is transmitted to a server, and the server The mobile device Personal information about the owner, temperature data and disease-specific incubation data period Determine whether the user is infected with a disease based on death The personal information includes at least one of the following: the owner's age, travel route, place of residence, occupation, overseas immigration information, and disease information. is .
[0009] One embodiment of the present invention example Body temperature due to monitoring The device is body cavity The probe inserted into And the above a temperature sensor disposed on the probe; The above A control circuit that electrically communicates with the temperature sensor And the above Houses the control circuit a housing; and a light receiving portion of the temperature sensor fixed to the housing, the light receiving portion being disposed within the body cavity. Move in stages Insert A fixing member is included for fixing the probe so that the depth changes stepwise.
[0010] other Working Example Specific details are included in the detailed description and drawings. Effect of the Invention
[0011] First, the shape of the body cavity Regardless It is possible to provide a body temperature monitoring device capable of accurate measurement.
[0012] Secondly, it can be worn at all times, User It is possible to provide a body temperature monitoring device that can measure changes in body temperature in real time.
[0013] Third, if an abnormal range of body temperature is detected, Immediately the user It is also possible to provide a temperature monitoring device that can provide information to medical institutions.
[0014] The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0015] [Figure 1a] FIG. 1a is a perspective view of a body temperature monitoring device according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 1b] FIG. 1b is a bottom perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a front view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a bottom view and an enlarged view of a portion of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 1a. [Figure 5a] FIG. 5a is a right side view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a, showing the rotational orientation of the probe. [Figure 5b] FIG. 5b is a right side view of the temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a showing an alternative rotational orientation of the probe. [Figure 5c] FIG. 5c is a right side view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 1a showing a further rotational orientation of the probe. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of FIG. [Figure 7a] FIG. 7a is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 3, showing how the ball bearing rotates in stages. [Figure 7b]FIG. 7b is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 3, showing how the ball bearing rotates in stages. [Figure 7c] FIG. 7c is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 3, showing how the ball bearing rotates in stages. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 shows how a body temperature monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention detects infrared rays while changing the angle when inserted into the ear canal. [Figure 9a] FIG. 9a is a front view of a body temperature monitoring device according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9b] FIG. 9b is a bottom perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 9a. [Figure 9c] FIG. 9c is a perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 9a when the insertion button is pressed. [Figure 9d] FIG. 9d is a bottom perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device of FIG. 9c. [Figure 10a] FIG. 10a is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9a, showing how the probe moves in steps. [Figure 10b] FIG. 10b is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9a, showing how the probe moves in steps. [Figure 10c] FIG. 10c is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9a, showing how the probe moves in steps. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 shows how a body temperature monitoring device according to another embodiment of the present invention receives infrared rays while changing the insertion depth in a state where the body temperature monitoring device is inserted into the ear canal. [Figure 12] FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an infectious disease monitoring system according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 13] FIG. 13 is a flow chart illustrating a method for monitoring body temperature according to one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0016] The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner in which they are achieved, will become apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description of the embodiments.
[0017] However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, and can be embodied in various other forms, and the embodiments are provided for the purpose of providing a complete disclosure of the present invention to those skilled in the art of the present invention. The present invention is only defined by the claims, and the same reference symbols refer to the same elements throughout the specification.
[0018] The present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.
[0019] FIG. 1a shows an embodiment of the present invention. evening Body temperature monitoring device (100) Perspective view FIG. 1b is a bottom perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of FIG. 1a. FIG. 12 is a bottom perspective view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of FIG. evening FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an infectious disease monitoring system.
[0020] FIG. 13 shows an embodiment of the present invention. evening 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method for monitoring body temperature.
[0021] Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, in one embodiment of the present invention, evening The body temperature monitoring device (100) comprises a probe (120) that is inserted into a body cavity of a user; a temperature sensor (20) disposed on the probe (120); a control circuit (40) that is in electrical communication with the temperature sensor (20); a housing (50) that houses the control circuit (40); and a temperature sensor (20) secured to the housing (50) and configured to control the temperature of the temperature sensor (20). Light receiving part In the body cavity Light reception Change the position, An optical signal is input The probe includes a fixing member (110) that movably fixes the probe (120) thereto.
[0022] The probe (120) is inserted into the body cavity. auditory canal (15, ear channel). The probe (120) includes a temperature sensor (20). The temperature sensor (20) may be, but is not limited to, an infrared (IR) sensor.
[0023] The A / D converter (60) converts an analog signal input to the light receiving portion of the temperature sensor into a digital signal.
[0024] The fixed member (110) is disposed within the housing (50) and the probe (120) direction and adjusting the insertion depth.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention evening The body temperature monitoring method includes the steps of: inserting a probe (120) equipped with a temperature sensor (20) into a body cavity of a user (S10); difference of monitoring do, Defined insertion depth measuring the temperature every time (S20); and home The highest temperature User The method includes a step (S30) of determining the body temperature as the body temperature of the subject.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention evening Temperature monitoring methods include: User A step of inserting a probe (120) equipped with a temperature sensor (20) into a body cavity (S10); monitoring do, Determined Measuring the temperature for each rotation angle (S20); home The highest temperature User The method includes a step (S30) of determining the body temperature as the body temperature of the subject.
[0027] The control circuit (40) determines whether the determined body temperature is equal to the reference value. That's all. case, User The health of the patient was found to be in trouble, and the patient was informed through the wireless communication unit (80). User You can send information to the device canAs another example, User The terminal transmits the body temperature determined by the control circuit (40). period Received May .in this case, Received Body temperature is at the reference value That's all. If your body temperature is within the standard range, please report it to a medical institution. It can notify you that .
[0028] The control circuit (40) measures the strength of the signal received by the temperature sensor (20) User Reflect in the body temperature of For The maximum temperature output obtained while the temperature sensor (20) is moving within the body cavity is converted into a temperature output. Based on user Determine the body temperature.
[0029] The ear canal (15) has a shape and a diameter User Therefore, the probe (120) must be adjusted to fit the size, diameter, shape, and angle of the ear canal (15) into which it is inserted. Body temperature Sensor location or Body temperature The angle of the sensor may change. desirable As in the present invention, the orientation and insertion depth of the probe (120) difference When measuring temperature while changing the temperature, it is close to the user's actual body temperature. Body temperature measurement can be .
[0030] The control circuit (40) controls the temperature of the measured body. home The highest User The temperature is determined as
[0031] The control circuit (40) controls the movement direction or insertion of the probe (120). Starting from the point where the depth differs The strength of the received signal is measured.
[0032] In one embodiment of the present invention evening The infectious disease monitoring system includes a body temperature monitoring device (100, 200), a mobile Device In an infectious disease monitoring system including a body temperature monitoring device (100, 200), UserThe device is inserted into the body cavity of a person and measures the temperature multiple times while changing the position or angle, and the highest temperature is determined as the body temperature. Device (300) transmits the body temperature data transmitted from the body temperature monitoring device (100, 200) to the server (400), and the server (400) Equipment (300) Personal information and temperature data of the owner Based on the data Determine the disease infection status.
[0033] Mobile Device (300) is a mobile phone, tablet PC, smart watch, wristwatch, or smart glasses or HMD (Head-Mounted Display). There may be .
[0034] The wireless communication unit (80) may include an RF circuit for transmitting and receiving RF (Radio Frequency) signals for wireless communication. Cut The wireless communication unit (80) is a mobile communication device using Bluetooth (registered trademark) or the like. Device (300) and radio communication You can go , wireless LAN, WiFi, etc. in Direct wireless communication with the server (400) It is okay .
[0035] Personal information includes the owner's age, travel route, address, occupation, overseas immigration information, and disease It can contain information.
[0036] The server receives the body temperature information (maximum temperature, minimum temperature, body temperature change rate, change period) 、 personal information and Type of infection, taking into account the incubation period and The route of infection can be estimated. Cut .
[0037] FIG. 2 is a front view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of FIG. 1a, FIG. 3 is a bottom view and an enlarged view of a portion of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of FIG. 1a, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 1a.
[0038] 2 to 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, evening The body temperature monitoring device (100) comprises: User a probe (120) for insertion into a body cavity; a temperature sensor (20) disposed on the probe (120); a control circuit (40) in electrical communication with the temperature sensor (20); a housing (50) for housing the control circuit (40); and a control circuit (40) secured to the housing (50) for controlling the temperature sensor (20). Light receiving part The probe includes a fixing member (110) for fixing the probe (120) so that the probe can be moved stepwise in the body cavity to change the insertion angle stepwise.
[0039] The control circuit (40) is formed on a PCB inside the housing (50). The housing (50) is provided with a battery (70), a charging terminal for charging the battery (70), and a power button for turning the power on and off. The probe (120) has a casing (122) for changing the insertion angle. auditory canal (15) can rotate within.
[0040] Figure 5a is a right side view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of Figure 1a, showing the rotation direction of the probe (120). Figure 5b is a right side view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of Figure 1a, showing another rotation direction of the probe (120). Figure 5c is a right side view of the body temperature monitoring device (100) of Figure 1a, showing a further rotation direction of the probe (120). Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 2. Figures 7a, 7b and 7c are cross-sectional views taken along line 7-7 of Figure 3, showing the stepwise rotation of the ball bearing (121).
[0041] Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the fixing member (110) Inside Multiple Engagement groove (113) formation The probe (120) has a plurality of Engagement groove (113) home At least one engaging projection (123) is formed to engage with the probe (120) and to extend one movement interval of the probe (120). Engagement groove (113) Between Only the interval to be limited.
[0042] Engage Groove (113) and Engage The protrusions (123) change the distance at which the probe (120) moves in stages. The control circuit (40) recognizes the amount of movement of the probe (120) using the accelerometer (30) to measure the body temperature. can be .
[0043] In another example, the user Engage Groove (113) and Engage To the protrusion (123) evening Recognizes angle changes Can be , press the temperature measurement button manually Activate Measure temperature can be .
[0044] Multiple Engage The grooves (113) are at the same angle from the center of the probe (120). With just an interval The probe (120) generates yaw, pitch, and roll depending on the direction of rotation. The temperature sensor (20) responds to the rotation of the probe (120). Light receiving part The direction of Changed .
[0045] Multiple Engage The grooves (113) are spaced equally apart along the Y axis. Open It is formed in a straight line. Engage The groove (113) is at a certain angle from the center of the ball bearing (121). may be arranged without . Engage The protrusion (123) Engage The probe (120) rotates along the groove (113) at a constant angle. can be .
[0046] Control circuit (40) The probe (120) Determined Each time the temperature sensor moves by the distance, 20) The temperature output obtained is stored and Our The user's body temperature is determined based on the highest temperature output.
[0047] The probe (120) has one end To A temperature sensor (20) is disposed at the other end To A ball bearing 121 is disposed in the fixing member 110, and the fixing member 110 includes a socket 115 for fixing the ball bearing 121. The socket 115 has an interior formed in a spherical shape to accommodate the ball bearing 121.
[0048] A guide pin (129) protrudes from the outer periphery of the ball bearing (121). hand The socket (115) is formed with a plurality of piece The fixing member (110) includes fixed portions (117) divided into two parts, slits (119) are formed between the fixed portions (117), and guide pins (129) are disposed in the slits (119). A plurality of fixed portions (117) are formed. The fixing member (110) includes a socket (115) and a plurality of slits (119). The socket (115) includes a plurality of fixed portions (117).
[0049] The slits (119) are formed long in the Y-axis direction and form spaces between the fixing parts (117) to limit the movement of the guide pins (129).
[0050] The slit (119) and the guide pin (129) are formed long in the Y-axis direction and limit the rotation angle and rotation direction of the probe (120). The guide pin (129) is selectively formed. Good The guide pin (129) limits the rotation angle and direction of the probe (120).
[0051] The guide pin (129) is connected to the FPCB (90) ( Flexible Print Board) Short circuit If the length of the FPCB (90) is long enough, the guide pin (129) can be omitted. Good FIG. 8 shows a body temperature monitoring device (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention. auditory canal (15) While inserted in the device, change the angle and emit infrared light. Light reception To do It is indicative of .
[0052] Referring to FIG. 8, the control circuit (40) controls the temperature sensor (20) in response to the rotation of the probe (120). got Save the temperature output and home Highest Temperature Output Based on user Determine the body temperature.
[0053] The probe (120) auditory canal Change the rotation direction in (15) To be Can, auditory canal (15) Depending on the shape Other obtained Optical Data Based on Determine the highest body temperature can be The control circuit (40) Based on highest temperature output Determine the body temperature.
[0054] The body temperature monitoring device (100) is wearable on the body; User The body temperature monitoring device (100) can be moved around while being fixed to the ear. tree The body temperature monitoring device is a wearable device. is .
[0055] FIG. 9a shows a body temperature monitoring device (200) according to another embodiment of the present invention. Perspective view FIG. 9b shows the temperature monitoring device (200) of FIG. 9a viewed from below. Perspective view FIG. 9c shows the body temperature monitoring device (200) of FIG. 9a. of When you press the Insert button (230) Perspective view FIG. 9d shows the temperature monitoring device (200) of FIG. 9c viewed from below. Perspective view .
[0056] Referring to FIG. 9, a body temperature monitoring device (200) according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: User a probe (220) for insertion into a body cavity; a temperature sensor (20) disposed on the probe (220); a control circuit (40) in electrical communication with the temperature sensor (20); a housing (50) for housing the control circuit (40); and a control circuit (40) secured to the housing (50) for controlling the temperature sensor (20). Light reception The probe includes a fixing part (210) for fixing the probe (220) so that the part can be moved stepwise within the body cavity to change the insertion depth stepwise.
[0057] The probe (220) is movable within the fixed part (210). Cut The probe (220) can move along the length of the stationary part (210). tree do.
[0058] The fixing part (210) has a plurality of Engagement groove (213) is formed, and the probe (220) has a plurality of Engagement groove Engage with at least one of (213) Engage A protrusion (223) is formed, and the distance of one movement of the probe (220) is Engagement groove (213) Spacing only Restrict. Engagement groove (213) is formed multiple times and is formed at equal intervals. Good .
[0059] The control circuit (40) controls the movement direction or insertion of the probe (220). Depth The strength of the received signal is measured as varies.
[0060] 10a, 10b, and 10c are cross-sectional views taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9a, showing how the probe (220) moves in a stepwise manner. It is indicative of .
[0061] Referring to FIG. 10, a hollow portion (211) is formed in the fixed part (210), and a probe (220) is disposed in the hollow portion (211). internal and is arranged to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the hollow portion (211).
[0062] The probe (220) moves along the hollow portion (211) and, depending on the extent of the movement, Therefore Protrusion amount of the temperature sensor (20) teeth The control circuit (40) controls the accelerometer (30). Use The amount of movement of the temperature sensor (20) can be determined. tree do.
[0063] As another example, a user Engagement groove (213) and Engage Engagement of protrusion (223) presence or absence Determine the following: The degree of insertion of the probe (220) can be determined. Press the measurement button Activate You can measure your body temperature manually using can .
[0064] FIG. 11 shows a body temperature monitoring device (200) according to another embodiment of the present invention. auditory canal (15) Inserted in the inserted state Depth While changing infrared Receive light Show that It is .
[0065] 11, the probe 220 can be inserted to a variable depth within the ear canal 15. The control circuit 40 can determine the highest body temperature based on other optical data acquired according to the shape and depth of the ear canal 15. The control circuit 40 determines the body temperature based on the highest temperature output.
[0066] A body temperature monitoring device (100, 200) as described above According to small size Can be manufactured in It is easy to carry around. Body temperature monitoring device It can be inserted into the ear to measure accurate temperature in real time. Can Also, if the temperature is within the normal range If you are out of range ,Not only users, but also mobile Device It can be sent to a medical institution via To , enabling rapid medical assistance is .
[0067] The above is a description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. stated However, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various modifications can be made by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from the scope of the claims, and these modifications should not be understood separately from the technical ideas and perspectives of the present invention. do not have .
Claims
1. An infectious disease monitoring system including a body temperature monitoring device that adjusts the insertion angle of a probe that houses a temperature sensor, a mobile device carried by a user whose body temperature is to be measured, and a server that transmits and receives data to and from the mobile device, the body temperature monitoring device is a wearable device that is inserted into a body cavity of a user, changes the insertion angle or depth of the probe, measures the temperature multiple times, determines the angle at which the highest temperature was recorded in each measurement, and determines the temperature at that time as the body temperature for that measurement; and is movable while being worn by the user on the ear; The mobile device transmits the body temperature data periodically transmitted from the body temperature monitoring device to the server; The server determines whether the user is infected with a disease based on personal information about the owner of the mobile device, the body temperature data, and the incubation period for each disease; The infectious disease monitoring system, wherein the personal information is the owner's age, travel route, place of residence, occupation, overseas immigration information, and disease information.
2. An infectious disease monitoring system including a body temperature monitoring device that adjusts the insertion angle of a probe that houses a temperature sensor, a mobile device carried by a user whose body temperature is to be measured, and a server that transmits and receives data to and from the mobile device, the body temperature monitoring device includes a fixing member that movably fixes the probe so that the light receiving portion of the temperature sensor changes a light receiving position within the body cavity and an optical signal is input, and that includes a socket that accommodates a ball bearing; The probe has the temperature sensor disposed at one end and the ball bearing disposed at the other end, An infectious disease monitoring system in which the body temperature monitoring device is inserted into a user's body cavity, changes the insertion angle or depth of the probe, measures the temperature multiple times, determines the angle at which the highest temperature was recorded in each measurement, and determines the temperature at that time as the body temperature for that measurement.
3. The infectious disease monitoring system of claim 2 , wherein the body temperature monitoring device includes a control circuit that measures a strength of a received signal when the direction of movement or insertion depth of the probe changes.
4. The infectious disease monitoring system of claim 2, wherein a guide pin is formed protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the ball bearing, the socket includes a fixed portion divided into multiple parts, slits are formed between the multiple fixed portions, and the guide pin is positioned in the slit.
5. The infectious disease monitoring system of claim 4 , wherein the slit is formed long in the Y-axis direction, forming a gap between the fixing portions and limiting movement of the guide pin.
6. The infectious disease monitoring system of claim 5 , wherein the slit and the guide pin are formed long in the Y-axis direction and limit the rotation angle and rotation direction of the probe. monitoring
7. An infectious disease monitoring system including a body temperature monitoring device, a mobile device carried by a user whose body temperature is to be measured, and a server for transmitting and receiving data to and from the mobile device, the body temperature monitoring device is inserted into a body cavity of a user, repositioned, and measures the temperature multiple times, determining the highest temperature during each measurement, and determining the highest temperature as the body temperature for that measurement; the mobile device transmits the temperature data transmitted from the temperature monitoring device to the server; The server determines whether the user is infected with a disease based on personal information about the owner of the mobile device and the body temperature data; The body temperature monitoring device is an infectious disease monitoring system including a housing, a probe to be inserted into a user's body cavity and having an engagement protrusion formed on its outer peripheral surface, a temperature sensor disposed on the probe, and a fixing member disposed within the housing, into which the probe is inserted and having a plurality of engagement grooves formed on its inner peripheral surface that contacts the probe into which the engagement protrusions fit, the plurality of engagement grooves being arranged in the longitudinal direction of the probe.