Tire
The tire design addresses uneven wear by specifying outer and inner tread regions with varying groove depths and pitch lengths, enhancing snow performance and steering stability through balanced wear resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023100199
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing tires experience uneven wear, with the inner shoulder land portion wearing faster than the outer shoulder land portion, compromising snow performance and steering stability.
The tire design features a specified mounting direction with distinct outer and inner tread regions, where the outer region has larger pitch length and smaller groove depth lateral grooves, and the inner region has smaller pitch length and deeper grooves, along with varying rubber hardness to balance wear and stability.
This design improves snow performance while maintaining uneven wear resistance and steering stability by optimizing the tire's contact surface properties and groove configurations.
Smart Images

Figure 2025000378000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a tire. [Background technology]
[0002] The following Patent Document 1 describes a tire having a tread portion whose mounting direction on a vehicle is specified. The tread portion includes an outer shoulder land portion and an inner shoulder land portion. The outer shoulder land portion is provided with an outer shoulder lateral groove including an outer first portion extending toward the outer tread end side and an outer second portion having a groove width and groove depth smaller than those of the outer first portion. The inner shoulder land portion is provided with an inner shoulder lateral groove provided with a tie bar that raises the groove bottom. Such a tire is said to be able to improve steering stability while maintaining high snow and ice performance. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2020-100220 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] However, the above-mentioned tire has a problem in that uneven wear occurs in which wear is concentrated on the inner shoulder land portion of the tread portion as compared to the outer shoulder land portion.
[0005] The present invention has been devised in view of the above circumstances, and has as its main object to provide a tire that can improve snow performance while maintaining uneven wear resistance and steering stability. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The present invention relates to a tire having a tread portion, the tread portion having a specified orientation for mounting on a vehicle, the tread portion including an outer tread edge located on the outer side of the vehicle when mounted on the vehicle, an inner tread edge located on the inner side of the vehicle when mounted on the vehicle, a first circumferential groove extending in the tire circumferential direction, an outer region that is a region between the outer tread edge and the first circumferential groove, and an inner region that is a region between the inner tread edge and the first circumferential groove, and the rubber hardness of the contact surface of the outer region is greater than the rubber hardness of the contact surface of the inner region. a plurality of outer lateral grooves extending axially inward from the outer tread end in the outer region and a plurality of inner lateral grooves extending axially inward from the inner tread end in the inner region, a circumferential pitch length of the outer lateral grooves being greater than a circumferential pitch length of the inner lateral grooves, and a groove depth at the outer tread end of each of the outer lateral grooves being smaller than a groove depth at the inner tread end of each of the inner lateral grooves. Effect of the Invention
[0007] By employing the above-mentioned configuration, the tire of the present invention can improve snow performance while maintaining uneven wear resistance and steering stability. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a plan view of a tread portion showing one embodiment of a tire of the present invention. [Diagram 2] 2 is a cross-sectional view of the tire 1 taken along line AA in FIG. 1. [Diagram 3] FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The drawings include exaggerated expressions and expressions different from the dimensional ratio of the actual structure in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention. In addition, when there are multiple embodiments, the same or common elements are given the same reference numerals throughout the specification, and duplicated explanations are omitted.
[0010] Fig. 1 is a plan view of a tread portion 2 of a tire 1 showing one embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is used in an all-season pneumatic tire for passenger cars that can also be driven on snowy roads. However, the present invention may also be used, for example, in pneumatic tires for heavy loads and non-pneumatic tires that are not filled with compressed air.
[0011] The direction of mounting of the tread portion 2 on a vehicle is specified, and as a result, as shown in Fig. 1, the tire 1 has an outer tread end To located on the outer side of the vehicle and an inner tread end Ti located on the inner side of the vehicle when mounted on the vehicle.
[0012] In the case of a pneumatic tire, the outer tread edge To and the inner tread edge Ti correspond to the axially outermost ground contact positions when the tire 1 in a normal state is loaded with 70% of the normal load and grounded on a flat surface with a camber angle of 0°. In the case of a pneumatic tire 1 for which various standards are established, the "normal state" refers to a state in which the tire 1 is mounted on a normal rim (not shown), filled to a normal internal pressure, and no load is applied. In the case of a tire for which various standards are not established or a non-pneumatic tire, the normal state refers to a standard use state according to the intended use of the tire and a state in which no load is applied. In this specification, unless otherwise specified, the dimensions of each part of the tire 1 are values measured in the normal state. The axial distance between the outer tread edge To and the inner tread edge Ti is the tread width TW.
[0013] The "genuine rim" is a rim that is defined for each tire by a standard system that includes the standard on which tire 1 is based, such as a "standard rim" in the case of JATMA, a "Design Rim" in the case of TRA, and a "Measuring Rim" in the case of ETRTO.
[0014] The "normal internal pressure" is the air pressure determined for each tire by each standard in a standard system including the standard on which tire 1 is based, and is the "maximum air pressure" in the case of JATMA, the maximum value listed in the table "TIRE LOAD LIMITS AT VARIOUS COLD INFLATION PRESSURES" in the case of TRA, and the "INFLATION PRESSURE" in the case of ETRTO.
[0015] The "normal load" is a load determined for each tire by each standard in the standard system including the standard on which the tire 1 is based, and is the "maximum load capacity" for JATMA, the maximum value described in the table "TIRE LOAD LIMITS AT VARIOUS COLD INFLATION PRESSURES" for TRA, and "LOAD CAPACITY" for ETRTO. In addition, in the case of tires for which no standards are determined or non-pneumatic tires, the "normal load" refers to the load acting on one tire in the standard mounting state of the tire. The "standard mounting state" refers to a state in which the tire is mounted on a standard vehicle according to the intended use of the tire, and the vehicle is stationary on a flat road surface in a drivable state.
[0016] The tread portion 2 of this embodiment includes a first circumferential groove 3 extending in the tire circumferential direction, an outer region 2A which is the region between the outer tread end To and the first circumferential groove 3, and an inner region 2B which is the region between the inner tread end Ti and the first circumferential groove 3.
[0017] The outer region 2A is provided with a plurality of outer lateral grooves 11 extending axially inward from the outer tread edge To. The inner region 2B is provided with a plurality of inner lateral grooves 12 extending axially inward from the inner tread edge Ti. In this specification, the "lateral groove" and grooves such as circumferential grooves described later refer to recesses having a width of 1.5 mm or more on the contact surface, and are clearly distinguished from notched sipes (not shown) having a width of less than 1.5 mm.
[0018] The pitch length P1 of the outer lateral grooves 11 in the tire circumferential direction is greater than the pitch length P2 of the inner lateral grooves 12 in the tire circumferential direction. As a result, the number of inner lateral grooves 12 is relatively greater in the inner region 2B, and high snow column shear force and edge effect are exerted, improving snow performance. On the other hand, in the outer region 2A, the length La of the blocks B divided by the outer lateral grooves 11 in the tire circumferential direction is greater, maintaining steering stability. For example, the tire 1 may adopt a so-called variable pitch method in which multiple pitch elements with different pitch lengths in the tire circumferential direction are randomly arranged in the tire circumferential direction. In this case, each pitch length P1, P2 is a value (average pitch length) obtained by dividing the tire circumferential length at the position of the outer tread edge To or the position of the inner tread edge Ti by the total number of the outer lateral grooves 11 or the total number of the inner lateral grooves 12.
[0019] 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the groove depth Da at the outer tread end To of each of the outer lateral grooves 11 is smaller than the groove depth Db at the inner tread end Ti of each of the inner lateral grooves 12. This allows a large snow column shear force to be exerted at the inner tread end Ti, further improving snow performance. On the other hand, at the outer tread end To, the groove depth Da of the outer lateral groove 11 is relatively small, so that steering stability is maintained. The groove depth Da is the shortest distance between the groove bottom 11s (maximum depth) of the outer lateral groove 11 and the outer tread end To. The groove depth Db is the shortest distance between the groove bottom 12s (maximum depth) of the inner lateral groove 12 and the inner tread end Ti.
[0020] The rubber hardness Ra of the ground contact surface 2s of the outer region 2A is smaller than the rubber hardness Rb of the ground contact surface 2i of the inner region 2B. This reduces the difference between the rigidity of the outer region 2A and the rigidity of the inner region 2B, suppressing uneven wear performance such as early wear of the inner region 2B. Therefore, the tire 1 of the present invention can improve snow performance while maintaining uneven wear resistance and steering stability. In this specification, the rubber hardness is a durometer A hardness measured at a standard temperature of 23°C ± 2°C using a durometer type A in accordance with JIS-K6253.
[0021] The tire 1 includes tire components such as a carcass 6 extending between a pair of bead portions (not shown), and a belt layer 7 adjacent to the outer side of the carcass 6 in the tire radial direction in the tread portion 2. Known embodiments are appropriately adopted for these tire components.
[0022] The tread portion 2 includes an outer tread rubber 15 forming the ground contact surface 2s, and an inner tread rubber 16 forming the ground contact surface 2i. The outer tread rubber 15 and the inner tread rubber 16 are divided by a groove width center line 3c of the first circumferential groove 3. The outer tread rubber 15 is formed between the ground contact surface 2s and the belt layer 7. The inner tread rubber 16 is formed between the ground contact surface 2i and the belt layer 7. The arrangement ranges of the outer tread rubber 15 and the inner tread rubber 16 are not limited to the embodiment shown in the figures.
[0023] The rubber hardness Ra of the ground contact surface 2s of the outer region 2A (rubber hardness of the outer tread rubber 15) is desirably 0.70 times or more, more desirably 0.75 times or more, and desirably 0.95 times or less, and even more desirably 0.85 times or less, of the rubber hardness Rb of the ground contact surface 2i of the inner region 2B (rubber hardness of the inner tread rubber 16). Since the rubber hardness Ra of the ground contact surface 2s of the outer region 2A is 0.70 times or more and 0.95 times or less of the rubber hardness Rb of the ground contact surface 2i of the inner region 2B, the difference in rigidity between the outer region 2A and the inner region 2B becomes smaller, and uneven wear resistance can be maintained at a higher level.
[0024] Although not particularly limited, the rubber hardness Ra of the contact surface 2s of the outer region 2A is desirably 50 degrees or more, more desirably 55 degrees or more, desirably 65 degrees or less, and even more desirably 60 degrees or less.
[0025] The area A2 of the inner region 2B is preferably larger than the area A1 of the outer region 2A. As a result, when the tire 1 is mounted with a negative camber, the inner region 2B, which has a relatively large number of lateral grooves, will come into contact with the ground more widely, thereby further improving snow performance. The areas A1 and A2 are virtual areas obtained by filling in the grooves other than the first circumferential groove 3 (recesses with a width of 1.5 mm or more at the contact surface). From the viewpoint of achieving both snow performance and steering stability performance, the area A1 of the outer region 2A is preferably 0.25 times or more, more preferably 0.30 times or more, more preferably 0.50 times or less, and even more preferably 0.45 times or less of the sum (A1+A2) of the area A1 of the outer region 2A and the area A2 of the inner region 2B. The negative camber is a state in which the tire equator C is inclined axially from the outside of the vehicle toward the inside of the vehicle, from the bottom to the top, when the tire 1 is mounted on a vehicle, and the ground contact pressure is higher on the inside tread edge Ti side than on the outside tread edge To side. The camber angle in the negative camber is preferably 2° or less.
[0026] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the tread portion 2 includes a second circumferential groove 4 located closer to the inner tread end Ti than the first circumferential groove 3. The first circumferential groove 3 and the second circumferential groove 4 extend, for example, linearly parallel to the tire circumferential direction. Such first circumferential groove 3 and second circumferential groove 4 can reduce the change in the tire circumferential rigidity of the outer region 2A and the inner region 2B, and can effectively suppress the occurrence of uneven wear. Note that the first circumferential groove 3 and the second circumferential groove 4 may extend, for example, in a zigzag or wavy shape with respect to the tire circumferential direction.
[0027] The first circumferential groove 3 of this embodiment is connected to the outer lateral groove 11. The second circumferential groove 4 of this embodiment is connected to the inner lateral groove 12. As a result, the outer region 2A of this embodiment includes a plurality of outer blocks 14 divided by the outer lateral grooves 11, the outer tread edge To, and the first circumferential groove 3 adjacent in the tire circumferential direction. The inner region 2B of this embodiment includes a plurality of inner blocks 15 divided by the inner lateral grooves 12, the inner tread edge Ti, and the second circumferential groove 4 adjacent in the tire circumferential direction.
[0028] The second circumferential groove 4 is located, for example, on the outer tread end To side of the tire equator C. In other words, in this embodiment, the first circumferential groove 3 and the second circumferential groove 4 are located on the outer tread end To side of the tire equator C. Moreover, the second circumferential groove 4 in this embodiment is disposed in the inner region 2B.
[0029] The axial distance L1 between the groove width centerline 3c of the first circumferential groove 3 and the outer tread end To (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the first distance) is preferably 15% or more of the tread width TW, more preferably 20% or more, more preferably 35% or less, and even more preferably 30% or less. Since the first distance L1 is 15% or more of the tread width TW, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the axial rigidity of the tire near the outer tread end To where a larger lateral force acts during cornering. Since the first distance L1 is 35% or less of the tread width TW, it is possible to ensure a large area A2 of the inner region 2B.
[0030] The axial distance L2 between the groove width centerline 4c of the second circumferential groove 4 and the tire equator C (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as the second distance) is smaller than the first distance L1. This makes the axial length of the outer block 14 relatively large, and therefore the volume of the outer block 14. This allows the outer block 14 to adequately support the larger lateral force generated during cornering, improving steering stability. Although not particularly limited, the second distance L2 is preferably 2% or more of the tread width TW, more preferably 4% or more, more preferably 12% or less, and even more preferably 9% or less.
[0031] The groove depth D2 of the second circumferential groove 4 is formed to be larger than the groove depth D1 of the first circumferential groove 3. When the tire 1 is mounted with a negative camber, the second circumferential groove 4 can smoothly discharge the water film between the road surface and the ground contact surface 2i of the inner region 2B, where a relatively large ground contact pressure acts, and can improve wet performance. In addition, when the tire 1 is mounted with a negative camber, wear is promoted due to the relatively large ground contact pressure generated in the inner region during straight running. Therefore, by making the groove depth D2 of the second circumferential groove 4 larger than the groove depth D1 of the first circumferential groove 3, the lives of the first circumferential groove 3 and the second circumferential groove 4 can be equalized and uneven wear can be prevented.
[0032] In order to effectively exert such an effect, the groove depth D1 of the first circumferential groove 3 is preferably 0.5 times or more, more preferably 0.6 times or more, and more preferably 0.9 times or less, the groove depth D2 of the second circumferential groove 4. The groove depth D1 of the first circumferential groove 3 is preferably 0.4 times or more, more preferably 0.5 times or more, more preferably 0.9 times or less, and more preferably 0.8 times or less, the groove depth Da of the outer lateral groove 11 at the outer tread end To. The groove depth D1 of the first circumferential groove 3 is preferably 4 to 8 mm.
[0033] The groove width W1 of the first circumferential groove 3 is, for example, substantially the same as the groove width W2 of the second circumferential groove 4. The groove width W1 of the first circumferential groove 3 is desirably 10% or more of the first separation distance L1, more desirably 15% or more, desirably 30% or less, and even more desirably 25% or less. In this specification, the term "substantially the same" means that the groove width W1 of the first circumferential groove 3 is 80% to 125% of the groove width W2 of the second circumferential groove 4.
[0034] The outer lateral groove 11 extends, for example, linearly. In this embodiment, the outer lateral groove 11 extends parallel to the tire axial direction. The outer lateral groove 11 may be inclined with respect to the tire axial direction, for example. In this embodiment, each of the multiple outer lateral grooves 11 is connected to the first circumferential groove 3. Such outer lateral grooves 11 can form large snow pillars in the outer region 2A. The outer lateral grooves 11 extend with the same groove width Wa from the outer tread edge To to the first circumferential groove 3. The outer lateral grooves 11 are not limited to this form.
[0035] The inner lateral groove 12 extends, for example, in a convex arc shape toward one side in the tire circumferential direction (upward in FIG. 1). In this embodiment, the inner lateral groove 12 extends from the inner tread end Ti toward the second circumferential groove 4 so that the angle α with respect to the tire axial direction continuously increases. In this embodiment, each of the multiple inner lateral grooves 12 is connected to the second circumferential groove 4. Such inner lateral grooves 12 can form large snow pillars in the inner region 2B. The inner lateral groove 12 extends from the inner tread end Ti to the second circumferential groove 4 with the same groove width Wb. The inner lateral groove 12 is not limited to this form.
[0036] The groove width Wa of the outer lateral groove 11 is, for example, substantially the same as the groove width Wb of the inner lateral groove 12. This effectively reduces the difference in rigidity between the outer region 2A and the inner region 2B. In this specification, the term "substantially the same" means that the groove width Wa of the outer lateral groove 11 is 80% to 125% of the groove width Wb of the inner lateral groove 12. The groove width Wa of the outer lateral groove 11 is, for example, desirably 50% or more of the groove width W1 of the first circumferential groove 3, more desirably 60% or more, desirably 80% or less, and more desirably 70% or less.
[0037] The groove depth Da of each of the outer lateral grooves 11 at the outer tread end To is preferably 0.80 times or more, more preferably 0.85 times or more, more preferably 0.95 times or less, and more preferably 0.90 times or less, of the groove depth Db of each of the inner lateral grooves 12 at the inner tread end Ti. Since the groove depth Da of the outer lateral groove 11 is 0.8 times or more and 0.95 times or less of the groove depth Db of the inner lateral groove 12, snow performance and steering stability performance are further improved. Although not particularly limited, the groove depth Da of each of the outer lateral grooves 11 at the outer tread end To is preferably, for example, 2 mm or more, more preferably 3 mm or more, more preferably 7 mm or less, and more preferably 6 mm or less.
[0038] In addition, the pitch length P1 of the outer lateral grooves 11 in the tire circumferential direction is preferably 1.10 times or more, more preferably 1.15 times or more, more preferably 2.00 times or less, and even more preferably 1.40 times or less, of the pitch length P2 of the inner lateral grooves 12 in the tire circumferential direction. Since the pitch length P1 is 2.00 times or less of the pitch length P2, the number of the outer lateral grooves 11 is secured, the reduction of the snow column shear force and edge effect in the outer region 2A is suppressed, and the effect of improving snow performance is highly maintained. In addition, excessive reduction in rigidity in the inner region 2B is suppressed. Since the pitch length P1 is 1.10 times or more of the pitch length P2, the snow column shear force and edge effect in the inner region 2B are highly exerted. Although not particularly limited, the pitch length P1 is preferably 10% or more of the tread width TW, more preferably 14% or more, more preferably 26% or less, and even more preferably 22% or less.
[0039] Fig. 3 is a plan view of the tread portion 2 in the vicinity of the first circumferential groove 3 and the second circumferential groove 4. As shown in Fig. 3, the inner region 2B is divided into a middle land portion 18 between the second circumferential groove 4 and the first circumferential groove 3, and an inner shoulder land portion 19 between the second circumferential groove 4 and the inner tread edge Ti.
[0040] The middle land portion 18 is provided with a plurality of middle lateral grooves 13 that connect the first circumferential groove 3 and the second circumferential groove 4. In this embodiment, each middle lateral groove 13 extends linearly and inclined with respect to the tire axial direction. The middle lateral groove 13 has a pitch length that is the same as the pitch length P2 (shown in FIG. 1) of the inner lateral groove 12, for example.
[0041] In this embodiment, each of the middle lateral grooves 13 does not communicate with any of the outer lateral grooves 11 via the first circumferential groove 3. This prevents localized reduction in rigidity near the first circumferential groove 3 and reduces the change in rigidity at the boundary between the outer region 2A and the inner region 2B, which have different rubber hardness, thereby preventing uneven wear. The phrase "not communicating with each other via the first circumferential groove 3" means that a virtual straight line V1 parallel to the tire axial direction, which is located at the opening end 13e of the first circumferential groove 3 of the middle lateral groove 13, is misaligned in the tire circumferential direction from the opening end 11e of the first circumferential groove 3 of the outer lateral groove 11.
[0042] In this embodiment, each of the middle lateral grooves 13 communicates with one of the inner lateral grooves 12 via the second circumferential groove 4. This reduces the rigidity of the inner lateral grooves 12 near the opening end 12e at the second circumferential groove 4, and the deformation of the tread portion 2 at this portion increases, so that snow near the opening end 12e that is stuck in the inner lateral groove 12, which has a relatively large axial length, can be smoothly discharged. Therefore, snow performance can be improved. The phrase "communicating with each other via the second circumferential groove 4" means that the imaginary straight line V2 parallel to the tire axial direction located at the opening end 13i at the second circumferential groove 4 of the middle lateral groove 13 overlaps with the opening end 12e at the second circumferential groove 4 of the inner lateral groove 12 in the tire circumferential direction.
[0043] Although not particularly limited, the groove width Wc of the middle lateral groove 13 is desirably 30% or more of the groove width Wb (shown in FIG. 2) of the inner lateral groove 12, more desirably 40% or more, preferably 70% or less, and even more desirably 60% or less.
[0044] Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment and can be modified in various ways. For example, a plurality of sipes (not shown) extending parallel to the outer lateral grooves 11, the inner lateral grooves 12, and / or the middle lateral grooves 13 may be provided in the outer region 2A and the inner region 2B.
[0045] [Note] The present invention includes the following aspects.
[0046] [Invention 1] A tire having a tread portion, The tread portion has a specified orientation for installation on a vehicle, The tread portion is An outer tread edge that is located on the outer side of the vehicle when the tire is installed on the vehicle; An inner tread edge that is located on the inner side of the vehicle when the tire is installed on the vehicle; A first circumferential groove extending in a tire circumferential direction; an outer region between the outer tread edge and the first circumferential groove; an inner region between the inner tread edge and the first circumferential groove, The rubber hardness of the ground contact surface of the outer region is smaller than the rubber hardness of the ground contact surface of the inner region, The outer region is provided with a plurality of outer lateral grooves extending axially inward from the outer tread edge, The inner region is provided with a plurality of inner lateral grooves extending axially inward from the inner tread edge, A circumferential pitch length of the outer lateral grooves is greater than a circumferential pitch length of the inner lateral grooves, a groove depth at the outer tread edge of each of the plurality of outer lateral grooves is smaller than a groove depth at the inner tread edge of each of the plurality of inner lateral grooves; tire. [Invention 2] The tire according to claim 1, wherein a groove depth at the outer tread edge of each of the plurality of outer lateral grooves is 0.8 times or more a groove depth at the inner tread edge of each of the plurality of inner lateral grooves. [Invention 3] The tire according to invention 1 or 2, wherein a pitch length of the outer lateral grooves in the tire circumferential direction is 1.1 to 2.0 times a pitch length of the inner lateral grooves in the tire circumferential direction. [Invention 4] The tire according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rubber hardness of the ground contact surface of the outer region is 0.70 to 0.95 times the rubber hardness of the ground contact surface of the inner region. [Invention 5] The tread portion includes a second circumferential groove located closer to the inner tread end than the first circumferential groove, The tire according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a groove depth of the second circumferential groove is greater than a groove depth of the first circumferential groove. [Invention 6] The tire according to the present invention 5, wherein a groove depth of the first circumferential groove is greater than 0.5 times a groove depth of the second circumferential groove. [Invention 7] 7. The tire according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the area of the outer region is 0.25 to 0.5 times the sum of the area of the outer region and the area of the inner region. [Invention 8] The tire according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein each of the plurality of outer lateral grooves is connected to the first circumferential groove. [The present invention 9] The tire according to the fifth or sixth aspect of the present invention, wherein each of the inner lateral grooves is connected to the second circumferential groove. [Explanation of symbols]
[0047] 1 Tire 2A outer area 2B Inner area 2i, 2s ground plane 3 First circumferential groove 11 Outer transverse groove 12 Medial lateral groove To outer tread edge Ti inner tread edge Da, Db width depth
Claims
1. A tire having a tread portion, The tread portion has a specified orientation for installation on a vehicle, The tread portion is An outer tread edge that is located on the outer side of the vehicle when the tire is installed on the vehicle; An inner tread edge that is located on the inner side of the vehicle when the tire is installed on the vehicle; A first circumferential groove extending in a tire circumferential direction; an outer region between the outer tread edge and the first circumferential groove; an inner region between the inner tread edge and the first circumferential groove, The rubber hardness of the ground contact surface of the outer region is smaller than the rubber hardness of the ground contact surface of the inner region, The outer region is provided with a plurality of outer lateral grooves extending axially inward from the outer tread edge, The inner region is provided with a plurality of inner lateral grooves extending axially inward from the inner tread edge, A circumferential pitch length of the outer lateral grooves is greater than a circumferential pitch length of the inner lateral grooves, a groove depth at the outer tread edge of each of the plurality of outer lateral grooves is smaller than a groove depth at the inner tread edge of each of the plurality of inner lateral grooves; tire.
2. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein a groove depth at the outer tread edge of each of the plurality of outer lateral grooves is 0.8 times or more a groove depth at the inner tread edge of each of the plurality of inner lateral grooves.
3. 2. The tire according to claim 1, wherein a circumferential pitch length of the outer lateral grooves is 1.1 to 2.0 times a circumferential pitch length of the inner lateral grooves.
4. 4. The tire according to claim 1, wherein the rubber hardness of the ground contact surface of the outer region is 0.70 to 0.95 times the rubber hardness of the ground contact surface of the inner region.
5. the tread portion includes a second circumferential groove located closer to the inner tread end than the first circumferential groove, The tire according to claim 1 , wherein a groove depth of the second circumferential groove is greater than a groove depth of the first circumferential groove.
6. The tire according to claim 5 , wherein a groove depth of the first circumferential groove is greater than 0.5 times a groove depth of the second circumferential groove.
7. 4. The tire according to claim 1, wherein the area of the outer region is 0.25 to 0.5 times the sum of the areas of the outer region and the inner region.
8. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of the outer lateral grooves is connected to the first circumferential groove.
9. The tire according to claim 5 , wherein each of the inner lateral grooves is connected to the second circumferential groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tire
JP2020100220A