Acoustic wave device and module including the same

The elastic wave device employs specialized electrode configurations and substrate materials to enhance suppression of transverse mode spurious, achieving improved frequency stability.

JP2025006143APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17SANAN JAPAN TECH CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023106759
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-29
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing elastic wave devices struggle to reliably suppress transverse mode spurious, despite the use of thick regions in electrode structures.

Method used

The elastic wave device incorporates specific electrode finger designs with thick regions and dummy electrodes, along with a polycrystalline support substrate and a low sound velocity layer, to enhance suppression of transverse mode spurious.

Benefits of technology

The described design effectively suppresses transverse mode spurious, ensuring reliable performance between resonant and anti-resonant frequencies.

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Abstract

To provide an acoustic wave device capable of more reliably suppressing spurious responses in a transverse mode.SOLUTION: In an acoustic wave device, a resonator includes a first bus bar, a second bus bar, a plurality of first electrode fingers, a plurality of second electrode fingers, a plurality of first dummy electrodes, and a plurality of second dummy electrodes, and the tip portions of the plurality of first electrode fingers have a first tip side wide region, the tip portions of the plurality of second electrode fingers have a second tip side wide region, and the plurality of first dummy electrodes are formed to gradually become shorter from one end to the other end of the first bus bar.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to an acoustic wave device and a module including the acoustic wave device. [Background technology]

[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses an acoustic wave device in which electrode fingers are provided with a wide region or the like, which can suppress spurious responses in a transverse mode. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2018-174595 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] However, in the acoustic wave device described in Patent Document 1, the spurious response of the transverse mode may not be sufficiently suppressed only by the wide region, etc. For this reason, it is desirable to more reliably suppress the spurious response of the transverse mode.

[0005] The present disclosure has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems. An object of the present disclosure is to provide an acoustic wave device and a module including the acoustic wave device that can more reliably suppress spurious emissions in a transverse mode. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The acoustic wave device according to the present disclosure comprises: A piezoelectric substrate; a support substrate bonded to the piezoelectric substrate; a resonator formed on the piezoelectric substrate on a side opposite to the support substrate, the resonator generating a main mode wave and a transverse mode wave when electric power is applied; Equipped with The resonator comprises: A first bus bar; a second bus bar facing the first bus bar; a plurality of first electrode fingers connected to the first bus bar on a side of the second bus bar; a plurality of second electrode fingers connected to the second bus bar on a side of the first bus bar; a plurality of first dummy electrodes connected to the first bus bar on a side of the second bus bar and facing the plurality of second electrode fingers; a plurality of second dummy electrodes connected to the second bus bar on a side of the first bus bar and facing the plurality of first electrode fingers; Including, The tip portions of the first electrode fingers have a first tip-side wide region, The tip portions of the second electrode fingers have a second tip-side wide region, The plurality of first dummy electrodes are formed so as to become gradually shorter from one end to the other end of the first bus bar.

[0007] In one aspect of the present disclosure, the support substrate is a polycrystalline substrate made of silicon, alumina, spinel, or glass.

[0008] In one aspect of the present disclosure, the polycrystalline substrate has a C-axis orientation.

[0009] a low acoustic velocity layer disposed between the piezoelectric substrate and the support substrate; It is an aspect of the present disclosure that the present invention is provided with the above.

[0010] the base portions of the first electrode fingers have a first base-side wide region, According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the base portions of the second electrode fingers have a second base-side wide region.

[0011] In the plurality of first electrode fingers, a first base side wide region is adjacent to a second tip side wide region of an adjacent second electrode finger, According to one aspect of the present disclosure, in the plurality of second electrode fingers, the second base side wide region is adjacent to the first tip side wide region of the adjacent first electrode finger.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the second dummy electrodes are formed so as to gradually become longer from one end to the other end of the second bus bar in inverse correlation with the first dummy electrodes.

[0013] One embodiment of the present disclosure is that the wide regions of the plurality of first electrode fingers or the plurality of second electrode fingers are formed so that their length in the aperture length direction is set between 0.50λ and 1.75λ.

[0014] One embodiment of the present disclosure is that the wide regions of the plurality of first electrode fingers or the plurality of second electrode fingers are formed so that the width in the direction of propagation of the elastic wave is a multiplication factor set between 1.1 and 1.4 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger.

[0015] One embodiment of the present disclosure is that the dummy electrode connected to the other end of the first bus bar or one end of the second bus bar is formed to have a length that is a factor set between 0.125 and 0.500 times the length of the dummy electrode connected to the one end of the first bus bar or the other end of the second bus bar.

[0016] A module including the acoustic wave device is one aspect of the present disclosure. Effect of the Invention

[0017] According to the present disclosure, spurious responses in transverse modes can be more reliably suppressed. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0018] [Figure 1] 1 is a cross-sectional view of an acoustic wave device according to a first embodiment. [Diagram 2] 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of an acoustic wave device resonator according to the first embodiment. FIG. [Diagram 3] 3 is an enlarged view of parts A, B, C and D in FIG. 2. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of parts E and F in FIG. [Diagram 5] 5 is a diagram illustrating characteristics of the resonator of the acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment and a comparative example. FIG. [Figure 6] 11 is a diagram showing characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion on a bus bar as the resonator of the acoustic wave device in the first embodiment, the same length of dummy electrodes, and no wide region, and a comparative example. FIG. [Figure 7] 11 is a diagram showing characteristics of a resonator having a bus bar with an inclined portion different from the resonator of the acoustic wave device in the first embodiment, a dummy electrode of a different length, and no wide region, and a comparative example. [Figure 8] 11 is a diagram showing characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion on a bus bar as the resonator of the acoustic wave device in the first embodiment, the same length of dummy electrodes, and different wide regions, and characteristics of a comparative example. FIG. [Figure 9] 11 is a diagram showing characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion on a bus bar as the resonator of the acoustic wave device in the first embodiment, the same length of dummy electrodes, and different wide regions, and characteristics of a comparative example. FIG. [Figure 10] 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a resonator of an acoustic wave device according to a second embodiment. FIG. [Figure 11] 11 is an enlarged view of parts A, B, C, and D in FIG. 10. [Figure 12] 13 shows characteristics of a resonator having the same length of dummy electrodes as the resonator of the acoustic wave device in the second embodiment and no wide region, and a comparative example. [Figure 13] 13 shows characteristics of a resonator having a dummy electrode of a different length from the resonator of the acoustic wave device in the second embodiment and having no wide region, and a comparative example. [Figure 14] FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a module to which the acoustic wave device according to the third embodiment is applied. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each drawing, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. Duplicate descriptions of the parts will be appropriately simplified or omitted.

[0020] Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an acoustic wave device according to a first embodiment.

[0021] As shown in FIG. 1, an acoustic wave device 1 includes a wiring substrate 2, a chip substrate 3, a plurality of bumps 4, and a sealing portion 5.

[0022] For example, the wiring board 2 is a multi-layer board containing resin. For example, the wiring board 2 is a low temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC) multi-layer board made of multiple dielectric layers. For example, the wiring board 2 has a built-in passive element (not shown) such as a capacitor or an inductor.

[0023] In FIG. 1, the upper surface of the wiring board 2 is a component mounting surface. A plurality of conductive pads 2A are formed on the upper surface of the wiring board 2. For example, the plurality of conductive pads 2A are made of copper. The lower surface of the wiring board 2 is a mounting surface for a mother board or the like. A plurality of conductive pads 2B are formed on the lower surface of the wiring board 2. For example, the plurality of conductive pads 2B are made of copper. A plurality of internal conductors 2C are built into the wiring board 2. For example, the plurality of internal conductors 2C are made of copper. Each of the internal conductors 2C electrically connects the corresponding conductive pad 2A and conductive pad 2B to each other.

[0024] The chip substrate 3 faces the wiring substrate 2. For example, the chip substrate 3 includes a piezoelectric substrate 3A, a support substrate 3B, and a low acoustic velocity layer 3C. In FIG. 1, the piezoelectric substrate 3A is disposed on the lower side of the chip substrate 3. For example, the piezoelectric substrate 3A is formed of lithium tantalate, lithium niobate, or the like. The support substrate 3B is disposed on the upper side of the chip substrate 3. For example, the support substrate 3B is a polycrystalline substrate. For example, the polycrystalline substrate is C-axis oriented. For example, the support substrate 3B is formed of silicon, alumina, spinel, quartz, glass, or the like. The low acoustic velocity layer 3C is disposed between the piezoelectric substrate 3A and the support substrate 3B. For example, the low acoustic velocity layer 3C is formed of silicon dioxide, or the like.

[0025] For example, a first filter and a second filter are formed on a main surface (lower surface in FIG. 1) of the chip substrate 3. For example, the first filter is a surface acoustic wave filter. For example, the first filter is a transmission filter. For example, the second filter is a surface acoustic wave filter. For example, the second filter is a reception filter.

[0026] The transmission filter is formed so as to pass electrical signals in a desired frequency band, and includes, for example, a ladder filter made up of a plurality of series resonators and a plurality of parallel resonators.

[0027] The receive filter is formed so as to pass electrical signals in a desired frequency band, and includes, for example, a ladder filter made up of a plurality of series resonators and a plurality of parallel resonators.

[0028] For example, the chip substrate 3 includes a wiring pattern 3D and a plurality of electrodes 3E. For example, the plurality of electrodes 3E are interdigital transducer (IDT) electrodes having comb-shaped electrode fingers.

[0029] Each of the bumps 4 is made of gold, a conductive adhesive, solder, etc. For example, the height of the bumps 4 is 10 μm to 50 μm. Each of the bumps 4 electrically connects the conductive pad 2A and the wiring pattern 3D at a corresponding position.

[0030] The sealing portion 5 hermetically seals the chip substrate 3 together with the wiring substrate 2 while leaving a space 6 between the wiring substrate 2 and the chip substrate 3. For example, the sealing portion 5 is made of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin. The synthetic resin is an epoxy resin, a polyimide, or the like.

[0031] Next, an example of a resonator will be described with reference to FIGS. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing an example of an acoustic wave device resonator according to embodiment 1. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of parts A, B, C, and D in Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of parts E and F in Fig. 3.

[0032] In FIG. 2, the resonator 8 is a SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) resonator. The resonator 8 includes a first IDT electrode 8A, a second IDT electrode 8B, a first reflector 8C, and a second reflector 8D. The first IDT electrode 8A, the second IDT electrode 8B, the first reflector 8C, and the second reflector 8D are formed on the piezoelectric substrate 3A (not shown in FIG. 2) on the side opposite to the support substrate 3B (not shown in FIG. 2). The first IDT electrode 8A and the second IDT electrode 8B face each other. The first reflector 8C is adjacent to one side (upper side in FIG. 2) of the first IDT electrode 8A and the second IDT electrode 8B. The second reflector 8D is adjacent to the other side (lower side in FIG. 2) of the first IDT electrode 8A and the second IDT electrode 8B.

[0033] For example, the first IDT electrode 8A, the second IDT electrode 8B, the first reflector 8C, and the second reflector 8D are formed of an alloy of aluminum and copper. For example, the first IDT electrode 8A, the second IDT electrode 8B, the first reflector 8C, and the second reflector 8D are formed of an appropriate metal such as titanium, palladium, silver, or an alloy thereof. For example, the first IDT electrode 8A, the second IDT electrode 8B, the first reflector 8C, and the second reflector 8D are formed of a laminated metal film in which a plurality of metal layers are laminated. For example, the first IDT electrode 8A, the second IDT electrode 8B, the first reflector 8C, and the second reflector 8D are formed and patterned in the same process as the wiring pattern 3D (not shown in FIG. 2).

[0034] The first IDT electrode 8A, the second IDT electrode 8B, the first reflector 8C, and the second reflector 8D excite surface acoustic waves. Specifically, the first IDT electrode 8A, the second IDT electrode 8B, the first reflector 8C, and the second reflector 8D generate a main mode wave and a transverse mode wave when power is applied.

[0035] The first IDT electrode 8A includes a first bus bar 9A, a plurality of first electrode fingers 9B (not shown in FIG. 2), and a plurality of first dummy electrodes 9C (not shown in FIG. 2). The second IDT electrode 8B includes a second bus bar 9D, a plurality of second electrode fingers 9E (not shown in FIG. 2), and a plurality of second dummy electrodes 9F (not shown in FIG. 2).

[0036] The first busbar 9A and the second busbar 9D face each other. The first busbar 9A has a first inclined portion X1. The first inclined portion X1 is formed so that the other side of the first busbar 9A is closer to the second busbar 9D. The second busbar 9D has a second inclined portion X2. The second inclined portion X2 is formed so that one side of the second busbar 9D is closer to the first busbar 9A.

[0037] The multiple first electrode fingers 9B are connected to the first bus bar 9A on the side of the second bus bar 9D. The multiple first electrode fingers 9B are arranged with their longitudinal directions aligned. The multiple first electrode fingers 9B are formed so as to extend from the first bus bar 9A to the electrode finger region R. The multiple second electrode fingers 9E are connected to the second bus bar 9D on the side of the first bus bar 9A. The multiple second electrode fingers 9E are arranged with their longitudinal directions aligned. The multiple second electrode fingers 9E are formed so as to extend from the second bus bar 9D to the electrode finger region R.

[0038] The multiple first dummy electrodes 9C are connected to the first bus bar 9A on the side of the second bus bar 9D. The multiple first dummy electrodes 9C are formed in the first dummy electrode region Y1. The multiple second dummy electrodes 9F are connected to the second bus bar 9D on the side of the first bus bar 9A. The multiple second dummy electrodes 9F are formed in the second dummy electrode region Y2.

[0039] 3, the first dummy electrodes 9C face the second electrode fingers 9E, respectively. The first dummy electrodes 9C are formed so as to gradually become shorter from one end to the other end of the first inclined portion X1 of the first busbar 9A. The second dummy electrodes 9F face the first electrode fingers 9B, respectively. The second dummy electrodes 9F are formed so as to gradually become longer from one end to the other end of the second inclined portion X2 of the second busbar 9D in inverse correlation with the first dummy electrodes 9C.

[0040] When the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is λ, the length of the uppermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to λ. The length of the lowermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to approximately 0. The length of the uppermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to approximately 0. The length of the lowermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to λ.

[0041] As shown in Fig. 4E, each of the multiple first electrode fingers 9B has a first base side wide region 10A. The first base side wide region 10A is formed at the base portion of the first electrode finger 9B. As shown in Fig. 4F, each of the multiple first electrode fingers 9B has a first tip side wide region 10B. The first tip side wide region 10B is formed at the tip portion of the first electrode finger 9B.

[0042] As shown in Fig. 4F, each of the multiple second electrode fingers 9E has a second base side wide region 10C. The second base side wide region 10C is formed at the base portion of the second electrode finger 9E. As shown in Fig. 4E, each of the multiple second electrode fingers 9E has a second tip side wide region 10D. The second tip side wide region 10D is formed at the tip portion of the second electrode finger 9E.

[0043] As shown in Fig. 4E, the first base side wide region 10A is adjacent to the second tip side wide region 10D of the adjacent second electrode finger 9E. As shown in Fig. 4F, the second base side wide region 10C is adjacent to the first tip side wide region 10B of the adjacent first electrode finger 9B.

[0044] For example, in the first base side wide region 10A, the first tip side wide region 10B, the second base side wide region 10C, and the second tip side wide region 10D, the length L in the aperture length direction is set to a length between 0.50λ and 1.75λ when the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is λ. For example, in the first base side wide region 10A, the first tip side wide region 10B, the second base side wide region 10C, and the second tip side wide region 10D, the width W in the propagation direction of the elastic wave is set to a width of a magnification set between 1.1 times and 1.4 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger. In this embodiment, the length L in the aperture length direction is set to λ. The width W in the propagation direction of the elastic wave is set to a width of 1.2 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger.

[0045] Next, the characteristics of the resonator 8 will be described with reference to FIG. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing characteristics of the resonator of the acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment and a comparative example. The horizontal axis of Fig. 5 represents frequency (MHz). The vertical axis of Fig. 5 represents conductance (dB).

[0046] In FIG. 5, the solid line Z1 represents the characteristics of the resonator 8 of the acoustic wave device 1 according to the first embodiment. In the resonator 8, the capacitance is set to 3.385 pF. The number of pairs is set to 81.5 pairs. The aperture length is set to 20.4λ. The duty ratio (ratio of the electrode finger width to the electrode finger pitch) is set to 50%. The dotted line Z2 represents the characteristics of a comparative example in which the inclined portion of the busbar and the wide electrode finger regions are removed from the resonator 8 of the acoustic wave device 1 according to the first embodiment. In the comparative example, the capacitance, number of pairs, aperture length, and duty ratio are the same as those of the resonator 8.

[0047] 5, in the dotted line Z2, the conductance value is locally increased in the region M between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa. In contrast, in the solid line Z1, the conductance value is suppressed from being locally increased even in the region M between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa. This indicates that the spurious of the transverse mode of the resonator 8 is further suppressed between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa.

[0048] Next, differences in characteristics due to differences in the length of the dummy electrodes will be described with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion on the busbar as the resonator of the acoustic wave device in accordance with embodiment 1, the same dummy electrode length, and no wide region, and a comparative example. Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the characteristics of a resonator having a different inclined portion on the busbar than the resonator of the acoustic wave device in accordance with embodiment 1, a different dummy electrode length, and no wide region, and a comparative example. The horizontal and vertical axes in Figs. 6 and 7 are the same as those in Fig. 5.

[0049] In FIG. 6, the solid line Z1 represents the characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion of the busbar as resonator 8 of acoustic wave device 1 of embodiment 1, the same length of the dummy electrodes, and no thick region. In this resonator, the capacitance is set to 3.537 pF, the number of pairs is set to 103 pairs, the aperture length is set to 17.5λ, and the duty ratio is set to 55%. The dotted line Z2 represents the characteristics of a comparative example in which the inclined portion of the busbar and the thick region of the electrode fingers are removed from resonator 8 of acoustic wave device 1 of embodiment 1. In this comparative example, the capacitance is set to 3.537 pF, the number of pairs is set to 100 pairs, the aperture length is set to 18.1λ, and the duty ratio is set to 55%.

[0050] 7, the solid line Z1 indicates the characteristics of a resonator having a busbar with a different inclined portion, a different length of dummy electrodes, and no wide region from the resonator 8 of the acoustic wave device 1 according to the first embodiment. The capacitance, number of pairs, aperture length, and duty ratio of the resonator 8 are the same as those of the resonator 8 corresponding to FIG. 6. The dotted line Z2 is the same as the dotted line Z2 in FIG.

[0051] In (a) of FIG. 7, the length of the uppermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to 0.5λ. The length of the lowermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to 0.5λ. In (b) of FIG. 7, the length of the uppermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to 1.5λ. The length of the lowermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to 1.5λ. In (c) of FIG. 7, the length of the uppermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to 2.0λ. The length of the lowermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to 2.0λ.

[0052] 6, in the solid line Z1, the value of the conductance is suppressed from becoming locally large in a frequency band slightly lower than the anti-resonance frequency fa. This indicates that the spurious response of the transverse mode of the resonator corresponding to the solid line Z1 is suppressed in a frequency band slightly lower than the anti-resonance frequency fa.

[0053] 7, in the solid line Z1, the conductance value is suppressed from becoming extremely large locally in a frequency band slightly lower than the anti-resonance frequency fa. This indicates that even in the resonator corresponding to the solid line Z1, the spurious of the transverse mode is suppressed to some extent in a frequency band slightly lower than the anti-resonance frequency fa.

[0054] Next, differences in characteristics due to differences in the wide region will be described with reference to FIG. 8 and FIG. 8 and 9 are diagrams showing the characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion on the bus bar as the resonator of the acoustic wave device in embodiment 1, the same length of the dummy electrode, and a different wide region, and a comparative example. The horizontal and vertical axes in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are the same as those in Fig. 5.

[0055] 8 and 9, the solid line Z1 indicates the characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion on the busbar as the resonator 8 of the acoustic wave device 1 according to the first embodiment, the same length of the dummy electrode, and a different wide region. The capacitance, number of pairs, aperture length, and duty ratio of this resonator are the same as those of the resonator corresponding to FIG. 5. The dotted line Z2 is the same as that of the comparative example corresponding to FIG. 5.

[0056] In (a) of FIG. 8, the length L of the wide region in the aperture length direction is 0.50λ. The width W of the wide region in the elastic wave propagation direction is 1.25 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger. In (b) of FIG. 8, the length L of the wide region in the aperture length direction is 0.75λ. The width W of the wide region in the elastic wave propagation direction is 1.20 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger. In (a) of FIG. 9, the length L of the wide region in the aperture length direction is λ. The width W of the wide region in the elastic wave propagation direction is 1.15 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger. In (b) of FIG. 9, the length L of the wide region in the aperture length direction is λ. The width W of the wide region in the elastic wave propagation direction is 1.25 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger.

[0057] 8 and 9, in the solid line Z1, the value of the conductance is suppressed from becoming extremely large locally in a frequency band slightly higher than the resonance frequency fr. This indicates that even in the resonator corresponding to the solid line Z1, the spurious of the transverse mode is suppressed to some extent in a frequency band slightly higher than the resonance frequency fr.

[0058] According to the first embodiment described above, first electrode finger 9B has first tip-side wide region 10B. Second electrode finger 9E has second tip-side wide region 10D. The first dummy electrodes 9C are formed to become gradually shorter from one end to the other end of first bus bar 9A. This makes it possible to more reliably suppress spurious responses in the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa.

[0059] The support substrate 3B is a polycrystalline substrate made of silicon, alumina, spinel, or glass. Therefore, even in the resonator 8 using the polycrystalline substrate, the spurious of the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa can be more reliably suppressed.

[0060] Moreover, the polycrystalline substrate serving as the support substrate 3B is C-axis oriented. Therefore, even in the resonator 8 using the C-axis oriented polycrystalline substrate, the spurious of the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa can be more reliably suppressed.

[0061] In addition, the low acoustic velocity layer 3C is disposed between the piezoelectric substrate 3A and the support substrate 3B. Therefore, even in the resonator 8 including the low acoustic velocity layer 3C, the spurious response in the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa can be more reliably suppressed.

[0062] Moreover, first electrode finger 9B has first base side wide region 10A. Second electrode finger 9E has second base side wide region 10C. This makes it possible to more reliably suppress the spurious response in the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the antiresonance frequency fa.

[0063] Moreover, first base side wide region 10A is adjacent to second tip side wide region 10D of adjacent second electrode finger 9E. Second base side wide region 10C is adjacent to first tip side wide region 10B of adjacent first electrode finger 9B. This makes it possible to more reliably suppress spurious responses in the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the antiresonance frequency fa.

[0064] Furthermore, the second dummy electrodes 9F are formed to be gradually longer from one end to the other end of the second bus bar 9D in inverse correlation with the first dummy electrodes 9C, so that spurious emissions in the transverse mode between the resonant frequency fr and the anti-resonant frequency fa can be more reliably suppressed.

[0065] In addition, the length L in the aperture length direction of the first base wide region 10A, the first tip wide region 10B, the second base wide region 10C, and the second tip wide region 10D is set to a length between 0.50λ and 1.75λ, so that spurious in the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa can be more reliably suppressed.

[0066] In addition, the length L in the aperture length direction may be set to a length between 0.50λ and 1.75λ in at least one of the first base wide region 10A, the first tip wide region 10B, the second base wide region 10C, and the second tip wide region 10D. In this case, the spurious of the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa can be suppressed to some extent.

[0067] For example, in the first base wide region 10A, the first tip wide region 10B, the second base wide region 10C, and the second tip wide region 10D, the width W in the propagation direction of the elastic wave is set to a width of a magnification set between 1.1 and 1.4 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger, so that spurious in the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the antiresonance frequency fa can be more reliably suppressed.

[0068] For example, in at least one of the first base wide region 10A, the first tip wide region 10B, the second base wide region 10C, and the second tip wide region 10D, the width W in the propagation direction of the elastic wave may be set to a width with a magnification set between 1.1 and 1.4 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger. In this case, the spurious of the transverse mode between the resonance frequency fr and the antiresonance frequency fa can be suppressed to some extent.

[0069] Embodiment 2 Fig. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a resonator of an acoustic wave device according to embodiment 2. Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of parts A, B, C, and D in Fig. 10. Note that parts that are the same as or correspond to parts in embodiment 1 are given the same reference numerals. Description of these parts will be omitted.

[0070] As shown in FIG. 10, in the second embodiment, the first dummy electrode region Y1 and the second dummy electrode region Y2 are different from those in the first embodiment.

[0071] 11, in the second embodiment, when the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is λ, the length of the uppermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to 2λ. The length of the lowermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to λ. The length of the uppermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to λ. The length of the lowermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to 2λ.

[0072] Next, differences in characteristics due to differences in the length of the dummy electrodes will be described with reference to FIG. 12 and FIG. Fig. 12 shows the characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion on the busbar as the resonator of the acoustic wave device in accordance with embodiment 2, the same dummy electrode length, and no wide region, as well as a comparative example. Fig. 13 shows the characteristics of a resonator having a different inclined portion on the busbar than the resonator of the acoustic wave device in accordance with embodiment 2, a different dummy electrode length, and no wide region, as well as a comparative example. The horizontal and vertical axes in Figs. 12 and 13 are the same as those in Fig. 5.

[0073] 12, the solid line Z1 represents the characteristics of a resonator having the same inclined portion on the busbar as resonator 8 of acoustic wave device 1 in embodiment 2, the same length of the dummy electrode, and no wide region. In this resonator, the capacitance, number of pairs, aperture length, and duty ratio are the same as those of the resonator corresponding to FIG. 6. The dotted line Z2 represents the characteristics of a comparative example in which the inclined portion of the busbar and the wide region of the electrode fingers are removed from resonator 8 of acoustic wave device 1 in embodiment 2. In this comparative example, the capacitance, number of pairs, aperture length, and duty ratio are the same as those of the comparative example corresponding to FIG. 6.

[0074] 13, the solid line Z1 indicates the characteristics of a resonator having a busbar with a different inclined portion, a different length of dummy electrodes, and no wide region from the resonator 8 of the acoustic wave device 1 according to the second embodiment. The capacitance, number of pairs, aperture length, and duty ratio of the resonator 8 are the same as those of the resonator 8 corresponding to FIG. 6. The dotted line Z2 is the same as the dotted line Z2 in FIG.

[0075] In (a) of FIG. 13, the length of the lowest first dummy electrode 9C is set to 0.25λ. The length of the highest second dummy electrode 9F is set to 0.25λ. In (b) of FIG. 13, the length of the lowest first dummy electrode 9C is set to 0.50λ. The length of the highest second dummy electrode 9F is set to 0.50λ. In (c) of FIG. 13, the length of the lowest first dummy electrode 9C is set to 0.75λ. The length of the highest second dummy electrode 9F is set to 0.75λ.

[0076] 12, in the solid line Z1, the value of the conductance is suppressed from becoming locally large in a frequency band slightly lower than the anti-resonance frequency fa. This indicates that the spurious of the transverse mode of the resonator corresponding to the solid line Z1 is suppressed in a frequency band slightly lower than the anti-resonance frequency fa.

[0077] 13, in the solid line Z1, the conductance value is suppressed from becoming extremely large locally in a frequency band slightly lower than the anti-resonance frequency fa. This indicates that even in the resonator corresponding to the solid line Z1, the spurious of the transverse mode is suppressed to some extent in a frequency band slightly lower than the anti-resonance frequency fa.

[0078] According to the second embodiment described above, the length of the uppermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to 2λ. The length of the lowermost first dummy electrode 9C is set to λ. The length of the uppermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to λ. The length of the lowermost second dummy electrode 9F is set to 2λ. This makes it possible to more reliably suppress spurious responses between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa.

[0079] The length of the dummy electrode connected to the other end of the first bus bar 9A or one end of the second bus bar 9D may be set to a factor between 0.125 and 0.500 times the length of the dummy electrode connected to one end of the first bus bar 9A or the other end of the second bus bar 9D. In this case as well, the spurious between the resonance frequency fr and the anti-resonance frequency fa can be suppressed to some extent.

[0080] Embodiment 3 14 is a cross-sectional view of a module to which the acoustic wave device according to the third embodiment is applied. Note that the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment, and the description of these parts will be omitted.

[0081] In FIG. 14, a module 100 includes a wiring board 101, an integrated circuit component 102, an acoustic wave device 1, an inductor 103, and a sealing portion 104.

[0082] The wiring board 101 is equivalent to the wiring board 2 of the first embodiment. The integrated circuit component 102 is mounted inside the wiring board 101. The integrated circuit component 102 includes a switching circuit and a low-noise amplifier. The acoustic wave device 1 is mounted on the main surface of the wiring board 101. The inductor 103 is mounted on the main surface of the wiring board 101. The inductor 103 is mounted for impedance matching. For example, the inductor 103 is an integrated passive device (IPD). The sealing portion 104 seals multiple electronic components including the acoustic wave device 1.

[0083] According to the third embodiment described above, the module 100 includes the acoustic wave device 1. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the module 100 including the acoustic wave device 1 in which the spurious of the transverse mode between the resonant frequency fr and the anti-resonant frequency fa is suppressed.

[0084] Having described several aspects of at least one embodiment, it should be understood that various alterations, modifications, and improvements will readily occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be part of this disclosure, and are intended to be within the scope of this disclosure.

[0085] It should be understood that the embodiments of the method and apparatus described herein are not limited in their application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the above description or illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The method and apparatus can be implemented in other embodiments and practiced or carried out in various ways. The specific implementation examples are provided herein for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to be limiting.

[0086] The phraseology and terminology used in this disclosure are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of "including," "comprising," "having," "including" and variations thereof herein means the inclusion of the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items.

[0087] References to "or" may be construed as meaning that any term described using "or" refers to one, more than one, and all of those described terms.

[0088] All references to front, back, left, right, top, bottom, up, down, horizontal, vertical, front and back are intended for convenience of description. Such references are not intended to limit the components of this disclosure to any one positional or spatial orientation. Accordingly, the foregoing description and drawings are by way of example only. [Explanation of symbols]

[0089] 1 Acoustic wave device, 2 Wiring board, 2A Conductive pad, 2B Conductive pad, 2C Internal conductor, 3 Chip board, 3A Piezoelectric board, 3B Support board, 3C Low acoustic velocity layer, 3D Wiring pattern, 3E Electrode, 4 Bump, 5 Sealing part, 6 Space, 8 Resonator, 8A First IDT electrode, 8B Second IDT electrode, 8C First reflector, 8D Second reflector, 9A First bus bar, 9B First electrode finger, 9C First dummy electrode, 9D Second bus bar, 9E Second electrode finger, 9F Second dummy electrode, 10A First base side wide region, 10B First tip side wide region, 10C Second base side wide region, 10D Second tip side wide region, 100 Module, 101 Wiring board, 102 integrated circuit part, 103 inductor, 104 sealing part

Claims

1. A piezoelectric substrate; a support substrate bonded to the piezoelectric substrate; a resonator formed on the piezoelectric substrate on a side opposite to the support substrate, the resonator generating a main mode wave and a transverse mode wave when electric power is applied; Equipped with The resonator comprises: A first bus bar; a second bus bar facing the first bus bar; a plurality of first electrode fingers connected to the first bus bar on a side of the second bus bar; a plurality of second electrode fingers connected to the second bus bar on a side of the first bus bar; a plurality of first dummy electrodes connected to the first bus bar on a side of the second bus bar and facing the plurality of second electrode fingers; a plurality of second dummy electrodes connected to the second bus bar on a side of the first bus bar and facing the plurality of first electrode fingers; Including, The tip portions of the first electrode fingers have a first tip-side wide region, the tips of the second electrode fingers have a second tip-side wide region, The acoustic wave device includes a first bus bar, and the first dummy electrodes are formed so as to become gradually shorter from one end to the other end of the first bus bar.

2. 2. The acoustic wave device according to claim 1, wherein the support substrate is a polycrystalline substrate made of silicon, alumina, spinel or glass.

3. The acoustic wave device of claim 2 , wherein the polycrystalline substrate is C-axis oriented.

4. a low acoustic velocity layer disposed between the piezoelectric substrate and the support substrate; The acoustic wave device according to claim 1 .

5. the base portions of the first electrode fingers each have a first base-side wide region; The acoustic wave device according to claim 1 , wherein the base portions of the second electrode fingers have a second base-side wide region.

6. In the plurality of first electrode fingers, a first base side wide region is adjacent to a second tip side wide region of an adjacent second electrode finger, The acoustic wave device according to claim 5 , wherein in each of the second electrode fingers, the second base side wide region is adjacent to the first tip side wide region of an adjacent first electrode finger.

7. The acoustic wave device according to claim 1 , wherein the second dummy electrodes are formed so as to gradually become longer from one end of the second bus bar to the other end in inverse correlation with the first dummy electrodes.

8. 2. The acoustic wave device according to claim 1, wherein the wide regions of the first electrode fingers or the second electrode fingers are formed so that their length in the aperture length direction is set between 0.50λ and 1.75λ.

9. 2. The elastic wave device according to claim 1, wherein the wide regions of the first electrode fingers or the second electrode fingers are formed so that their width in the direction of propagation of the elastic wave is a factor set between 1.1 and 1.4 times the width of the corresponding electrode finger.

10. 2. The acoustic wave device according to claim 1, wherein the dummy electrode connected to the other end of the first bus bar or one end of the second bus bar is formed to have a length that is a factor set between 0.125 and 0.500 times the length of the dummy electrode connected to the one end of the first bus bar or the other end of the second bus bar.

11. A module comprising the acoustic wave device according to claim 1 .

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Acoustic wave device

    JP2018174595A