Construction method for joining construction accumulation body made of molded members with concrete

Abstract

To provide a construction method for joining a construction accumulation body made of molded members with concrete which can solve problems of reinforced concrete structures.SOLUTION: In a construction method for joining a construction accumulation body made of molded members with concrete, two different molding boards each having both sides with a joint wood groove and a board surface 2 with a plurality of dovetail grooves 3, a rectangular groove 4 and a through hole 5 are arranged side by side. A plurality of board separators 6 with dovetail grooves on both ends are inserted and fixed at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves 3 of the molding boards to form a wall / floor molding member E, an external molding member F, a base molding member G, a corner decorative molding member H, and a decorative molding member I. The molding members are accumulated, assembled, and fixed using joint wood 8 and screws 9 to form a construction accumulation body J of molded members. And concrete 10 is poured into the construction accumulation body J of molded members, and the construction accumulation body J of molded members and the concrete 10 become one unit as the concrete 10 solidifies.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention is a structure in which a structure assembly made of molded members is bonded with concrete. method Regarding. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventional concrete structures include reinforced concrete structures, which are constructed by pouring concrete into a formwork made of reinforced steel, and steel-framed structures.

[0003] Reinforced concrete structures are constructed by pouring concrete into a plywood formwork frame assembled with auxiliary rails and temporary materials, and dismantling the formwork after the concrete has solidified. The dismantled plywood formwork and temporary materials are then reused.

[0004] Currently, after the formwork has been dismantled, the majority of the exterior walls of the reinforced concrete structures are finished with porcelain tiles.

[0005] Currently, the walls and roofs of steel-framed structures are finished with a wide variety of building materials. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0006] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 6688960 (Inventor's patent)

[0007] [Non-Patent Document 1] none DISCLOSURE OF THEINVENTION [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0008] Conventional reinforced concrete structures had the following problems: ○The irrational problem of the cross-section of columns and beams increasing due to the thickness of the steel bars, thereby increasing the concrete load. - Problems of corrosion of rebar due to cracks in concrete caused by insufficient cover thickness of rebar or natural disasters. ○ Problems with delays in construction due to insufficient strength caused by incorrect or poor rebar placement, and a shortage of rebar workers. Problems with tiles peeling off and falling off from concrete structures with porcelain tiled exterior walls. The biggest problem with reinforced concrete structures is the long construction period and high construction costs associated with the complex process.

[0009] In recent years, there have been many cases of porcelain tiles attached to the exterior walls of reinforced concrete structures peeling off and falling off due to deterioration of the tile-applying mortar. This problem of falling tiles is serious, and it will be difficult to select exterior finishing materials for reinforced concrete structures in the future. On the other hand, in the automobile society, the problem of corrosion of reinforcing bars due to structural fatigue in reinforced concrete buildings and viaducts such as expressways, and cracks caused by natural disasters, is particularly serious.

[0010] In view of the above, the present invention can solve the above problems, such as the peeling of finishing materials of concrete structures and the corrosion of reinforcing bars, etc. The present invention provides a structure in which a structure assembly made of molded members is bonded with concrete, and the strength and shape can be easily changed by increasing or decreasing the number of molded members that make up the structure assembly of molded members instead of reinforcing bars. [Means for solving the problem]

[0011] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and provides a molding board material A having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, a molding board material B having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, a molding board material C having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, a molding board material D having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, The molding plate D is provided with a molding plate D, and a wall / floor molding component is formed by arranging two molding plate materials A side by side and inserting and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of the molding plate material A at equal intervals. The molding plate material A and the molding plate material B are arranged side by side and inserting and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding plate material at equal intervals. The molding plate material B is arranged side by side and the dovetail grooves of the molding plate material B are arranged side by side. A base molding member formed by inserting and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into a groove at equal intervals; a square decorative molding member formed by juxtaposing molding plate C and molding plate D and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding plate at equal intervals and the insertion side with a splint; a construction assembly of molding members formed by assembling and fixing each of the molding members, which are decorative molding members formed by juxtaposing two molding plate materials D and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding plate D at equal intervals and the insertion side with a splint, using joint wood or screws; a construction assembly of molding members joined together with concrete, characterized in that concrete is poured into the construction assembly of molding members and the construction assembly of molding members and the concrete become one body as the concrete solidifies. method (Claim 1)

[0012] Molding board material A has a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves; molding board material B has a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes; molding board material C has a board surface with joint grooves on one side and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves; molding board material D has a board surface with joint grooves on one side and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes; two molding board materials A are placed side by side A wall and floor molding component formed by inserting and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board A at equal intervals. An external molding component formed by juxtaposing molding board A and molding board B and inserting and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board at equal intervals. Two molding boards B are juxtaposed and a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends are inserted and fixed into the dovetail grooves of molding board B at equal intervals. a base molding member formed by inserting and fixing at intervals between the molding members; a square decorative molding member formed by arranging molding boards C and D side by side and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board at equal intervals and the insertion side with a splint; a decorative molding member formed by arranging two molding boards D side by side and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of the molding board D at equal intervals and the insertion side with a splint, each of which is assembled and fixed using joint wood or screws; and a construction assembly of molding members joined together with concrete, characterized in that concrete is poured into the construction assembly of molding members and the solidification of the concrete results in a non-reinforced concrete construction in which the construction assembly of molding members and the concrete are integrated. method (Claim 2)

[0013] Molding board material A with multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves on the board surface with joint grooves on both sides, molding board material B with multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes on the board surface with joint grooves on both sides, molding board material C with multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves on the board surface with joint grooves on one side, molding board material D with multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes on the board surface with joint grooves on one side, two molding board materials A are placed side by side and dovetail tenons are made on both ends of the dovetail grooves of molding board material A. A wall and floor molding component is formed by inserting and fixing multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves of molding board material A and molding board material B side by side, an external molding component is formed by inserting and fixing multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves of each molding board material, a base molding component is formed by inserting and fixing multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves of molding board material B side by side, and molding board material C and molding board material D are arranged side by side. a decorative rectangular molding member formed by fixing a plurality of plate separators, each having a dovetail groove at both ends, at equal intervals, and the insertion side of the plate separators, with a splint; a decorative molding member formed by arranging two molding plate materials D side by side, and fixing a plurality of plate separators, each having a dovetail groove at both ends, at equal intervals, and the insertion side of the plate separators, with a splint, in the dovetail grooves of the molding plate material D, and assembling and fixing the respective molding members, with joint wood or screws; a construction assembly of molding members, the strength and shape of which can be easily changed by increasing or decreasing the number of each molding member constituting the construction assembly of molding members; and a construction assembly of molding members, the strength and shape of which can be easily changed by pouring concrete into the construction assembly of molding members, the construction assembly of molding members and the concrete becoming one body as the concrete solidifies, the strength and shape of which can be easily changed, comprising a construction assembly of molding members as described in claim 1 or 2, which is joined together with concrete. method (Claim 3).

[0014] A structure in which the structure assembly made of the molded member according to claim 3 is bonded with concrete, characterized in that the thickness of the molded plate material, the dimensions of the plate separator, and the length of the plate separator are adjusted to correspond to the strength of the unreinforced concrete structure. method (Claim 4)

[0015] A wide variety of structures can be constructed by adjusting the quantity, changing the size, and stacking of each molded member that constitutes the structure stack of molded members. 3 A structure made by bonding the molded member described in the above with concrete. method (Claim 5) Effect of the Invention

[0016] The notable advantages of the present invention are as follows: a) No reinforcing bar or formwork work is required. B) There will be no problems with structural fatigue or corrosion of reinforcing bars. C) The amount of concrete used can be significantly reduced. 2) The load on the structure can be significantly reduced. e) Construction costs can be significantly reduced. F) The construction period can be significantly shortened. (d) The molded components serve as insulation inside and outside the wall, creating an insulated wall inside and outside. (h) Rigid frame structures equivalent to or better than reinforced concrete or steel frame structures can be easily constructed. R) It is easy to construct and can be built in a very short period of time. J) The molded components of the exterior walls act as heat insulators, making the structure environmentally friendly and helping to prevent global warming.

[0017] The present invention lists structures that can be easily and inexpensively constructed. a) Various types of unreinforced concrete fences. b) Various unreinforced concrete mini-houses. c) Various evacuation shelters. 2) Various types of unreinforced concrete houses. e) Various low-rise unreinforced concrete rental housing. (f) Various high-rise unreinforced concrete rental housing. g) Plain concrete viaducts and expressways. (c) Unreinforced concrete forest road. (i) Plain concrete retaining wall. u) Plain concrete water tank. ) Various other structures can be constructed.

[0018] As described above, according to the invention of claim 1, there are provided a molding board A having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, a molding board B having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, a molding board C having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, and a molding board B having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes. A molding board D; a wall and floor molding component formed by arranging two molding boards A side by side and inserting and fixing a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of the molding board A at equal intervals; an external molding component formed by arranging molding boards A and B side by side and inserting and fixing a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board at equal intervals; and an external molding component formed by arranging two molding boards B side by side and inserting and fixing a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of the molding board B at equal intervals. a decorative molding member formed by arranging two molding boards D side by side and fixing a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board at equal intervals and fixing the insertion side with splints; a decorative molding member formed by arranging two molding boards D side by side and fixing a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board at equal intervals and fixing the insertion side with splints; and a molded member structure collection formed by assembling and fixing each of the molding members together using joint logs and screws; concrete is poured into the molded member structure collection, and the molded member structure collection and the concrete become one as the concrete solidifies, resulting in the above-mentioned effects as well as the ability to consume large amounts of domestic lumber and the great effect of revitalizing the impoverished mountain village forestry industry.

[0019] According to the invention of claim 2, there are provided a molding board A having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, a molding board B having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, a molding board C having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, a molding board D having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, A wall and floor molding component is formed by arranging two molding boards A side by side and inserting and fixing multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board A at equal intervals. An external molding component is formed by arranging molding boards A and B side by side and inserting and fixing multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board at equal intervals. Two molding boards B are arranged side by side and dovetails are formed on both ends of the dovetail grooves of molding board B. a decorative molding member formed by arranging two molding boards D side by side and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board at equal intervals and fixing the insertion side with splints; a structural assembly of molding members formed by assembling, assembling and fixing each of the molding members using joint wood and screws; and a structural assembly of molding members formed by pouring concrete into the structural assembly of molding members and, as the concrete solidifies, obtaining an unreinforced concrete structure in which the structural assembly of molding members and the concrete are integrated, which has the great effect of producing the strongest concrete structure.

[0020] According to the invention of claim 3, there are provided a molding board A having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, a molding board B having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, a molding board C having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, a molding board D having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, and two molding boards A are arranged side by side to form a molding board A. a wall and floor molding component formed by inserting and fixing at equal intervals a number of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board A; an external molding component formed by juxtaposing molding board material A and molding board material B and inserting and fixing at equal intervals a number of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board material; a base molding component formed by juxtaposing two molding board materials B and inserting and fixing at equal intervals a number of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board material B; molding board material C and A decorative rectangular molding component is formed by arranging molding boards D side by side, and fixing a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends to the dovetail grooves of each molding board D at equal intervals with the insertion side fixed with a splint. A construction assembly of molding components is formed by accumulating, assembling and fixing each of the molding components, which are decorative molding components formed by arranging two molding boards D side by side, and fixing a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends to the dovetail grooves of the molding board D at equal intervals with the insertion side fixed with a splint, using joint wood and screws. A construction collection of molded members whose strength and shape can be easily changed by increasing or decreasing the quantity of each molded member that makes up the construction collection of molded members; by pouring concrete into the construction collection of molded members, the construction collection of molded members and the concrete become one as the concrete solidifies, making it easy to change the strength and shape; furthermore, the advantage of being able to construct using the same construction method anywhere in the country, in warm or cold regions, is enormous.

[0021] According to the invention of claim 4, by changing the thickness of the molding plate material, the dimensions of the plate separator, and adjusting the length of the plate separator, it is possible to achieve a significant effect in adapting to the strength of unreinforced concrete structures.

[0022] According to the invention of claim 5, by adjusting the quantity, changing the dimensions, and even changing the arrangement of each molded component that constitutes the structure assembly of molded components, a wide variety of structures can be constructed, which is a significant effect. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THEINVENTION

[0023] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a structure in which a structure assembly made of molded components according to the present invention is joined with concrete. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rigid-frame structure in which a structure assembly made of molded components is joined with concrete. FIG. 3 is a bird's-eye view of molding board A. FIG. 4 is a bird's-eye view of molding board B. FIG. 5 is a bird's-eye view of molding board C. FIG. 6 is a bird's-eye view of molding board D. FIG. 7 is a bird's-eye view of a joint board 8. FIG. 8 is a bird's-eye view of a wall and floor molding component. FIG. 9 is a bird's-eye view of an external molding component. FIG. 10 is a bird's-eye view of a core molding component. FIG. 11 is a bird's-eye view of a corner decorative molding component. FIG. 12 is a bird's-eye view of a decorative molding component. FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG. 3. FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG. 4. FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG. 5. FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG. 6. Figure 17 is an enlarged view of the end of Figure 8. Figure 18 is an enlarged view of the end of Figure 9. Figure 19 is an enlarged view of the end of Figure 10. Figure 20 is an enlarged view of the end of Figure 11. Figure 21 is an enlarged view of the end of Figure 12. Figure 22 is a bird's-eye view of a board separator with dovetail tenon work on both ends. Figure 23 is a column assembly connected to a wall. Figure 24 is a column assembly of a rigid frame structure. Figure 25 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1. Figure 26 is an enlarged view of part B in Figure 2. Figure 27 is a beam assembly connected to a slab floor plate.

[0024] Explaining the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings, FIG. 1 shows a molding board A having a board surface 2 with joint grooves 1 on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves 3 and rectangular grooves 4; a molding board B having a board surface 2 with joint grooves 1 on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves 3 and rectangular through holes 5; a molding board C having a board surface with joint grooves 1 on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves; a molding board D having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves 3 and rectangular through holes 5; A wall and floor molding component E is formed by arranging two molding boards A side by side and inserting and fixing a plurality of board separators 6 with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves 3 of the molding board A at equal intervals. An external molding component F is formed by arranging molding boards A and B side by side and inserting and fixing a plurality of board separators 6 with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves 3 of each molding board at equal intervals. Two molding boards B are arranged side by side and a plurality of board separators 6 with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves 3 of the molding board B at equal intervals. The base molding member G is formed by inserting and fixing at equal intervals, the molding plate material C and the molding plate material D are arranged side by side, and a plurality of plate separators 6 with dovetails at both ends are fixed at equal intervals to the dovetail grooves 3 of each molding plate material with splints 7 on the insertion side to form a square decorative molding member H, and the decorative molding member I is formed by arranging two molding plate materials D side by side, and a plurality of plate separators 6 with dovetails at both ends are fixed at equal intervals to the dovetail grooves 3 of the molding plate material D with splints 7 on the insertion side to form a decorative molding member I. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a high-rise concrete structure according to the present invention, showing a first floor of a structure in which a structural assembly J made of molded members is joined together with concrete, characterized in that each molded member is assembled, assembled and fixed using joint bars 8 and screws 9, and concrete 10 is poured into the structural assembly J of molded members, so that the structural assembly J of molded members and the concrete 10 become one unit as the concrete 10 solidifies.

[0025] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a high-rise concrete structure showing a first floor of a rigid-frame structure in which an assembly of molded components is joined with concrete.

[0026] FIG. 3 is a bird's-eye view of a molding board A having a board surface 2 with joint grooves 1 on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves 3 and rectangular grooves 4 on the board surface 2.

[0027] FIG. 4 is a bird's-eye view of a molding board material B having a board surface 2 with joint grooves 1 on both sides and a plurality of dovetail grooves 3 and rectangular through holes 5 formed thereon.

[0028] FIG. 5 is a bird's-eye view of a molding board C having a joint groove 1 on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves on the board surface.

[0029] FIG. 6 is a bird's-eye view of a molding board D having a board surface with a joint groove on one side and a plurality of dovetail grooves 3 and rectangular through holes 5 formed therein.

[0030] FIG. 7 is a bird's-eye view of the joint piece 8.

[0031] FIG. 8 is a bird's-eye view of a wall / floor molding component formed by placing two molding boards A side by side and inserting and fixing a number of board separators 6 with dovetail grooves 3 on both ends at equal intervals into the dovetails 3 of the molding boards A.

[0032] Figure 9 is a bird's-eye view of an external molding part formed by juxtaposing molding plate material A and molding plate material B and inserting and fixing a number of plate separators 6 with dovetails at both ends at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves 3 of each molding plate material.

[0033] FIG. 10 is a bird's-eye view of a base molding member formed by arranging two molding plate materials B side by side and inserting and fixing a number of plate separators 6 with dovetail grooves 3 on both ends at equal intervals into the dovetails 3 of the molding plate materials B.

[0034] Figure 11 is a bird's-eye view of a decorative angular molding component formed by juxtaposing molding board material C and molding board material D, and inserting a number of board separators 6 with dovetail grooves 3 at both ends into the dovetails of each molding board material at equal intervals and fixing the insertion side with splints 7.

[0035] Figure 12 is a bird's-eye view of a decorative molding part formed by placing two molding plate materials D side by side and fixing a number of plate separators 6 with dovetail grooves 3 on both ends at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves 3 of the molding plate materials D with the sides toward which they are inserted being fixed with splints 7.

[0036] FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0037] FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0038] FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0039] FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0040] FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0041] FIG. 18 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0042] FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0043] FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0044] FIG. 21 is an enlarged view of the end of FIG.

[0045] Figure 22 is a bird's-eye view of a board separator with dovetail grooves on both ends.

[0046] Figure 23 shows a column cluster connected to a wall.

[0047] Figure 24 shows a column assembly of a rigid frame structure.

[0048] FIG. 25 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG.

[0049] FIG. 26 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG.

[0050] Figure 27 shows a beam assembly connected to a slab floor plate.

[0051] As explained above with reference to the drawings, the present invention aims to improve the shortcomings of conventional reinforced concrete structures and to enable even skilled workers to easily and inexpensively construct a wide variety of unreinforced concrete structures in an extremely short period of time without requiring advanced skills.

[0052] In addition, since the boards and separators used in this invention are made from Japanese lumber, it can contribute to revitalizing the declining forestry industry in mountain villages in municipalities across the country.

[0053] Legend for molding board A: Molding board A has 8mm x 9mm joint grooves on both sides of the board measuring 30mm x 120mm x 4,000mm, 200mm dovetail grooves for fixing 30mm x 40mm board separators at 500mm intervals, and 40mm x 300mm rectangular grooves at 500mm intervals.

[0054] Legend for molding board B: Molding board B has 8mm x 9mm joint grooves on both sides of the board measuring 30mm x 120mm x 4,000mm, 200mm dovetail grooves for fixing 30mm x 40mm board separators at 500mm intervals, and 40mm x 300mm rectangular through holes at 500mm intervals.

[0055] Legend for molding board C: Molding board C has a board surface measuring 30mm x 120mm x 4,000mm with an 8mm x 9mm joint groove on one side, 200mm dovetail grooves for fixing 30mm x 40mm board separators at 500mm intervals, and 40mm x 300mm rectangular grooves at 500mm intervals.

[0056] Legend for molding board D: Molding board D has a board surface measuring 30mm x 120mm x 4,000mm with an 8mm x 9mm joint groove on one side, 200mm dovetail grooves for fixing 30mm x 40mm board separators at 500mm intervals, and 40mm x 300mm rectangular through holes at 500mm intervals.

[0057] Legend for wall and floor molding components: A wall and floor molding component consisting of two molding boards A placed side by side with a 60mm gap between them and fixed at 500mm intervals with a 30mm x 40mm x 60mm board separator with both edges dovetailed.

[0058] Legend for external molded parts: An external molded part consisting of molding board material A and molding board material B arranged side by side with a gap of 60 mm between them and fixed at intervals of 500 mm with 30 mm x 40 mm x 60 mm board separators with dovetailed edges on both sides.

[0059] Legend for base molding part: A base molding part consisting of two molding plate materials B placed side by side with a gap of 60 mm between them and fixed at intervals of 500 mm with a 30 mm x 40 mm x 60 mm plate separator with both edges dovetailed.

[0060] Legend for square decorative moulding parts: A square decorative moulding part made by placing moulding board material C and moulding board material D side by side with a gap of 60 mm, sealing one side with a 40mm x 60mm x 4,000mm splint, and fixing both edges with 30mm x 40mm x 60mm board separators with dovetails at 500mm intervals.

[0061] Legend for decorative molded parts: A decorative molded part consisting of two molding plate materials D placed side by side with a gap of 60 mm, one side of which is sealed with a 40mm x 60mm x 4,000mm splint, and both edges of which are fixed at 500mm intervals with a 30mm x 40mm x 60mm plate separator with dovetails. Example 1

[0062] "Example 1 of floor panel of concrete structure" Referring to Figure 1, the floor panel of a concrete structure is formed by fixing the molding board A and the wall and floor molding components alternately using joint wood 8mm x 18mm x 4,000mm, pouring concrete, and finishing the pouring surface with a metal trowel.

[0063] "Example 2 of a concrete structure wall" Refer to Figure 1. The wall of a concrete structure is made by connecting the wall and floor molding components shown in the legend using joint pieces measuring 8mm x 18mm x 4,000mm and pouring concrete into them.

[0064] "Example of concrete structure shown in Figs. 1 and 2" Referring to Figure 1, this concrete structure is made up of the concrete structures of Examples 1 and 2, in which the columns and beams are formed from the molded members shown in the legend, with joint wood of 8mm x 18mm x 4,000mm used to form column and beam aggregates, and concrete is poured into them. By using this invention, it is possible to easily construct rigid frame structures and a wide variety of unreinforced concrete structures in an extremely short construction period.

[0065] In this invention, the dimensions shown in the legend and examples are merely examples and can be replaced with other dimensions. For example, the length and thickness of the molding board, as well as the dimensions of the separator board, can be freely set depending on the strength. The shape and size of the molding members can also be freely set. Furthermore, the invention can be implemented without any problems using materials that can provide strength, such as materials that replace wood. [Industrial Applicability]

[0066] As we enter an era in which high-rise buildings are constructed from wood, a national project has been launched to promote CLT, which allows for the large-scale consumption of domestic timber (thinned wood). However, Japan's roads and construction sites are narrow, and CLT requires heavy machinery, so the decline in the number of forestry associations proves that it is impossible to increase the consumption of domestic timber. On the other hand, the planted forests of cedar and cypress trees planted after the war that are now at the age of harvesting have been abandoned and thinned out in favor of imported timber, and the value of domestic timber has decreased and it is not being used. However, timber from forests, which account for 63% of the country's land area, is an inexhaustible and precious resource for Japan, and it is well known that increasing the consumption of domestic timber is an important issue for the government and is essential for regional revitalization. The molded members used in the structure made of the molded members of the present invention and joined with concrete are mainly made of domestic wood (thinned wood), and the spread of unreinforced concrete structures made of molded members can contribute to the revitalization of the impoverished forestry industry in mountain villages. Furthermore, the present invention can greatly contribute to disaster prevention in Japan by building a wide variety of unreinforced concrete structures that can withstand natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, fires, floods, and typhoons at low cost and in a very short construction period, and the molded members inside and outside the walls can act as heat insulators and are environmentally friendly structures that prevent global warming. On the other hand, the greatest feature of the present invention is that it can significantly reduce the amount of reinforcing bars and steel frames used around the world, making a significant contribution to the realization of a decarbonized society. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0067] [Figure 1]1 is a cross-sectional view of a construction method in which a construction assembly made of molded members according to the present invention is bonded with concrete. [Diagram 2] Cross-sectional view of a rigid-frame structure made of an assembly of molded components joined together with concrete. [Diagram 3] Bird's-eye view of molding board A. [Figure 4] Bird's-eye view of molding board B. [Diagram 5] Bird's-eye view of molding board C. [Figure 6] Bird's-eye view of molding board D. [Figure 7] Bird's-eye view of joint wood 8. [Figure 8] Bird's-eye view of wall and floor molding components. [Figure 9] Bird's-eye view of external molded parts. [Figure 10] Bird's-eye view of the base molding component. [Figure 11] Bird's-eye view of the decorative corner molding. [Figure 12] Bird's-eye view of decorative molding parts. [Figure 13] FIG. 3. Close-up of the end. [Figure 14] FIG. 4. Close-up of the end. [Figure 15] FIG. 5. Close-up of the end. [Figure 16] FIG. 6. Close-up of the end. [Figure 17] FIG. 8. Close-up of the end. [Figure 18] FIG. 9. Close-up of the end. [Figure 19] FIG. 10. Close-up of the end. [Figure 20] FIG. 11. Close-up of the end. [Figure 21] FIG. 12. Close-up of the end. [Figure 22] A bird's-eye view of a board separator with dovetail grooves on both ends. [Figure 23] Columnar aggregates connected to the wall. [Figure 24] A column assembly with a rigid frame structure. [Diagram 25] Enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1. [Figure 26] Enlarged view of part B in Figure 2. [Figure 27] It is a beam assembly connected to the slab floor. [Explanation of symbols]

[0068] 1. Joint groove 2. Board surface 3. Dovetail groove 4. Rectangular groove 5. Rectangular through hole 6. Board separator 7. Splints 8. Joint wood 9. Bis 10. Concrete 11. Wall 12. Floorboard 13. Trowel holder 14.A, plate material for molding A B, plate material for molding B C, plate material for molding C D, plate material for molding D E. Wall and floor molding components F. External molding parts G. Shaft molding member H. Corner decorative molding parts I. Decorative molding parts J, Construction assembly of molded components K, wall-attached columnar aggregate L, Rahmen-structured column assembly M, Beam assembly connected to floor slab

Claims

1. Molding board material A having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves; molding board material B having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes; molding board material C having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves; molding board material D having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes; two molding board materials A arranged side by side A molding board A and a molding board B are arranged side by side, and a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends are inserted and fixed at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves of the molding board A to form a wall and floor molding component. An external molding component is arranged side by side, and a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends are inserted and fixed at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves of each molding board. Two molding boards B are arranged side by side, and a plurality of board separators with dovetails at both ends are inserted and fixed into the dovetail grooves of the molding board B. a structural assembly of molded members formed by assembling, assembling and fixing each of the molded members using joint wood or screws; a structural assembly of molded members joined together with concrete, characterized in that concrete is poured into the structural assembly of molded members, and the structural assembly of molded members and the concrete become one unit as the concrete solidifies.

2. Molding board material A having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, molding board material B having a board surface with joint grooves on both sides and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, molding board material C having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves, molding board material D having a board surface with joint grooves on one side and multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes, two molding board materials A are placed side by side, A wall and floor molding component formed by inserting and fixing at equal intervals multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board material A; an external molding component formed by juxtaposing molding board material A and molding board material B and inserting and fixing at equal intervals multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board material; two molding board materials B are juxtaposed and multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends are inserted at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves of molding board material B a decorative molding member formed by arranging molding boards C and D side by side and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of each molding board at equal intervals and fixing the insertion side with splints; a structural assembly of molding members formed by assembling and fixing each of the molding members using joint wood or screws to form a decorative molding member formed by arranging two molding boards D side by side and fixing a plurality of plate separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board D at equal intervals and fixing the insertion side with splints; and a structural assembly of molding members joined together with concrete, characterized in that concrete is poured into the structural assembly of molding members and, as the concrete solidifies, a plain concrete structure is obtained in which the structural assembly of molding members and the concrete are integrated.

3. Molding board material A with multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves on the board surface with joint grooves on both sides, molding board material B with multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes on the board surface with joint grooves on both sides, molding board material C with multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular grooves on the board surface with joint grooves on one side, molding board material D with multiple dovetail grooves and rectangular through holes on the board surface with joint grooves on one side, two molding board materials A are placed side by side and dovetail tenons are made on both ends of the dovetail grooves of molding board material A. a wall and floor molding component formed by inserting and fixing at equal intervals multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board material A and molding board material B side by side; an external molding component formed by inserting and fixing at equal intervals multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board material B side by side; a base molding component formed by inserting and fixing at equal intervals multiple board separators with dovetails at both ends into the dovetail grooves of molding board material B side by side; a decorative rectangular molding component formed by fixing a plurality of plate separators, each having a dovetail groove at both ends, at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves of each molding plate material and the insertion side of the separator with a splint; a construction assembly of molding components formed by arranging two molding plate materials D side by side and assembling, assembling and fixing each of the molding components, each having a decorative molding component formed by fixing a plurality of plate separators, each having a dovetail groove at both ends, at equal intervals into the dovetail grooves of the molding plate material D and the insertion side of the separator with a splint, using joint wood or screws; a construction assembly of molding components in which the strength and shape can be easily changed by increasing or decreasing the number of each molding component constituting the construction assembly of molding components; and a construction assembly in which concrete is bonded together to form a construction assembly of molding components as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that concrete is poured into the construction assembly of molding components, and as the concrete solidifies, the construction assembly of molding components and the concrete become one, thereby easily changing the strength and shape.

4. A structure in which a structure assembly made of molded members according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is bonded with concrete, characterized in that the thickness of the molding plate material, the dimensions of the plate separator, and the length of the plate separator are adjusted to accommodate the strength of an unreinforced concrete structure.

5. A structure formed by bonding together a structural assembly made of molded components according to any one of claims 1 to 4 with concrete, characterized in that a wide variety of structures can be constructed by adjusting the quantity, changing the dimensions, and further rearranging the arrangement of each of the molded components that make up the structural assembly of molded components.

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