Mousse product, method and device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024204428
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2019-03-22
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-05
Smart Images

Figure 2025028948000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] (CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS) This application is filed on March 22, 2019, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety. Claiming priority benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62 / 822,505, filed on This is what we do.
[0002] FIELD OF THEINVENTION The present invention relates to a method for the delivery of a membrane to the skin, hair and / or mucous membranes of animals, including humans. The present invention relates to compositions, products and methods. [Background technology]
[0003] Delivering cosmetic, cleansing and / or medicinal ingredients to the skin, hair and / or mucous membranes of animals A variety of aerosol and non-aerosol foams for achieving this are known in the art. In particular, it produces a substantially homogeneous, foaming / foamy foam upon dispensing that collapses easily with shear. The resulting formulation is known in the art as a "mousse" formulation or product.
[0004] In the formulation of foaming aerosol products, including mousses, the essential ingredient is a liquid concentrate that contains A propellant used to dispense the agent from the device onto the skin, hair and / or mucous membranes of the individual being treated. In manufacturing, the liquid concentrate portion of the formulation is typically sealed with a valve cup. The mixture is first filled into a container such as a can, and then the propellant is introduced by pressure injection. Prepare the container using undercup filling, which fills the propellant in the It is also possible. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] One type of propellant that has been commonly used in personal care product formulations is the pressurized Examples of compressed gases are nitrogen, carbon dioxide, etc., which remain as gas in a pressurized container. Depending on the type of liquid concentrate used, they may be partially solubilized in the liquid concentrate. The pressure generated by such products depends on the amount of propellant solubilized in the liquid concentrate and the However, compressed gases can be controlled by the amount of gas remaining in the headspace at the time of use. This can result in pressure loss over the life of the can, resulting in different spray characteristics over the useful life of the product. This is not widely used in personal care products because it reduces the spray rate and the foam quality. Such characteristics are generally considered undesirable from the standpoint of consumer satisfaction. can be obtained.
[0006] Another type of propellant that has been commonly used in personal care product formulations is , a liquefied gas propellant, i.e. LG. LG is a gas under normal temperature and pressure, but at high It becomes liquid under pressure higher than atmospheric pressure. The advantage of using LG, if properly designed, is that The product in the can changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state when it is dispensed for use by the consumer This allows a constant pressure to be maintained within the can over the life of the product. This provides the user with a product whose properties do not change excessively from one use to the next. This is desirable from the perspective of consumer satisfaction.
[0007] Certain hydrocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons, as well as dimethyl ether, are Fluorocarbons have been used extensively in the past due to concerns about damage to the ozone layer. It was the most widely used propellant until the mid-1970s, when its use was restricted due to chemicals. Hydrocarbons are widely used because they are readily available and less expensive than hydrofluorocarbons. It has become the propellant of choice for many personal care applications. The hydrocarbons used are mixtures of propane and butane, most commonly isobutane, n- butane and propane. For example, the gasoline known as "A-46" The propellant used was a mixture of 15.15% propane and 84.85% isobutane by weight. The A-46 designation means that the blend has a vapor pressure of 46 psig at 70°F. Reflects.
[0008] One of the most commonly used hydrofluorocarbon propellants is 70° F is HFC-152A with a vapor pressure of 62 psig.
[0009] In formulating mousse products, applicants believe that the selection and amount of propellant used determines the product Applicants have come to understand that mousse can play an important role in the quality of the foam produced. The spray used to dispense and shape the mousse is considered critical to the success of the product. The formulation parameters that are affected by the agent include (1) foam shape and surface properties. (2) the weight of the ingredient dispensed with each application; (3) the density of the foam produced; (4) the gloss of the foam; (5) the spreadability of the foam; and (6) the distribution characteristics of the foam. In addition to the above, propellants are generally released into the atmosphere after use of the product. Therefore, environmental issues affect the success of propellants for use in formulating mousse products. Thus, one skilled in the art would be able to simultaneously meet many of these important foam requirements. It is understood that formulating a new propellant for a mousse product is a significant challenge.
[0010] Applicants have surprisingly discovered that trans-1, as described in more detail below, can be used as a propellant. Using the critical range of 3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (trans-1234ze), and / or in combination with the hydrocarbons propane and isobutane within certain limits. It has been found that very high quality foam can be produced using -1234ze.
[0011] Applicants also disclose the use of certain surface reducing ingredients in their mousse formulations, methods and apparatus. The results show that the desired amount of the surface reducing ingredient can be used in the formulation to produce a mousse foam at an unexpectedly low concentration. In addition, these same surfactants were used to unexpectedly synthesize It is possible to produce dense mousse formulations, which means that for a given volume of mousse foam This has the desirable advantage of allowing a higher concentration of cleaning surfactant to be delivered to the user. do.
[0012] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 1.
[0013] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 2.
[0014] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 50% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 3.
[0015] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 6% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) about 7.5% to about 15% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); a blowing agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze; , a foaming agent, (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 4.
[0016] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 5.
[0017] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, said foam having a gloss level of 4 or greater. For convenience, the mousse composition according to this paragraph may be referred to herein as mousse 6. There is.
[0018] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (a) providing a mousse formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; The mousse composition according to this paragraph has a gloss value of 4 or more and an initial foam stability of 3 or more. , sometimes referred to herein as Mousse 7.
[0019] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; The mousse composition according to this paragraph has a gloss value of 4 or more and an initial foam stability of 4 or more. The article may be referred to herein as a mousse 8 .
[0020] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 9.
[0021] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as a mousse 10.
[0022] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 50% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 11.
[0023] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 12.
[0024] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, said foam having a gloss level of 4 or greater. For convenience, the mousse composition according to this paragraph may be referred to herein as mousse 13. There is a match.
[0025] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; The mousse composition according to this paragraph has a gloss value of 4 or more and an initial foam stability of 3 or more. , sometimes referred to herein as mousse 14.
[0026] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; The mousse composition according to this paragraph has a gloss value of 4 or more and an initial foam stability of 4 or more. The article may be referred to herein as a mousse 15 .
[0027] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 16.
[0028] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as a mousse 17.
[0029] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 50% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 18.
[0030] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 19.
[0031] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, said foam having a gloss level of 4 or greater. For convenience, the mousse composition according to this paragraph may be referred to herein as mousse 20. There is a match.
[0032] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; The mousse composition according to this paragraph has a gloss value of 4 or more and an initial foam stability of 3 or more. , sometimes referred to herein as Mousse 21.
[0033] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body, the surface tension reducing agents comprising: Sodium cocoyl glycinate, cocoamidopropyl betaine, tetraoleic acid sorbate Consists of S-40 and disodium cocaamphodiacetate. a surface tension reducing agent selected from the group consisting of (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 22.
[0034] The present invention includes a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability on the user, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body, the surface tension reducing agents comprising: Sodium cocoyl glycinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sorbitol tetraoleate -40, and disodium coca amphodiacetate; and, (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. The composition may be referred to herein as mousse 23.
[0035] The present invention also provides a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. Also includes (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method may be referred to as Method 1 herein.
[0036] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method may be referred to as Method 2 herein.
[0037] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 50% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method is sometimes referred to as Method 3 herein.
[0038] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 6% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) about 7.5% to about 15% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); a blowing agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze; , a foaming agent, (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method is sometimes referred to as Method 4 herein.
[0039] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method is sometimes referred to as Method 5 herein.
[0040] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user, said foam having a size of 4 or more. For convenience, the method according to this paragraph may be referred to herein as Method 6. There is.
[0041] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user, said foam having a size of 4 or more. 0.01 to 0.05, a gloss value of 4 or more, and an initial foam stability of 3 or more. This method is sometimes referred to herein as Method 7.
[0042] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user, said foam having a size of 4 or more. 0.01, a gloss value of 4 or more, and an initial foam stability of 4 or more. The method may be referred to herein as Method 8.
[0043] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method is sometimes referred to herein as Method 9.
[0044] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method may be referred to herein as Method 10.
[0045] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 50% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method is sometimes referred to herein as Method 11.
[0046] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method is sometimes referred to herein as Method 12.
[0047] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user, said foam having a size of 4 or more. For convenience, the method according to this paragraph may be referred to herein as Method 13. There is a match.
[0048] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user, said foam having a size of 4 or more. 0.01 to 0.05, a gloss value of 4 or more, and an initial foam stability of 3 or more. This method may be referred to herein as Method 14.
[0049] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user, said foam having a size of 4 or more. 0.01, a gloss value of 4 or more, and an initial foam stability of 4 or more. The method may be referred to herein as Method 15.
[0050] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method is sometimes referred to herein as Method 16.
[0051] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method is sometimes referred to herein as Method 17.
[0052] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 50% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method may be referred to herein as Method 18.
[0053] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user. This method may be referred to herein as Method 19.
[0054] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user, said foam having a size of 4 or more. For convenience, the method according to this paragraph may be referred to herein as Method 20. There is a match.
[0055] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to a user, said foam having a size of 4 or more. 0.01 to 0.05, a gloss value of 4 or more, and an initial foam stability of 3 or more. This method may be referred to herein as Method 21.
[0056] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. One or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body, Sodium Iryl Glycinate, Cocoamidopropyl Betaine, Sorbeth-Tetraoleate 40, and disodium cocoamphodiacetate; , (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying the above mousse formulation to the user to form a mousse foam, preferably about 0. and forming a mousse foam having a density of 0.05 g / mL or less. The method according to may be referred to herein as Method 22.
[0057] The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse that has high gloss and good spreadability to the wearer. fruit, (a) providing a mousse formulation, the mousse formulation comprising: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. One or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body, Sodium Iryl Glycinate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sorbeth-4 Tetraoleate 0, and disodium coca amphodiacetate; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants; (b) applying said mousse formulation to the user to form a mousse lather on the user, and and forming a mousse foam having a density of about 0.05 g / mL or less. , the method according to this paragraph may be referred to herein as Method 23.
[0058] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to as mousse dispenser 1 in this specification.
[0059] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as mousse dispenser 2.
[0060] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 50% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to as a mousse dispenser 3 in this specification.
[0061] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 6% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) about 7.5% to about 15% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); a blowing agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze; , a foaming agent, (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to as a mousse dispenser 4 in this specification.
[0062] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 5.
[0063] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, said foam having a gloss level of 4 or greater. For convenience, the article of manufacture according to this paragraph will be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 6. This may be the case.
[0064] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (a) providing a mousse formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; and an initial foam stability of 3 or greater. In the specification, it may be referred to as a mousse dispenser 7.
[0065] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; A gloss level of 4 or greater and an initial foam stability level of 4 or greater. , which may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 8.
[0066] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to as a mousse dispenser 9 in this specification.
[0067] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as mousse dispenser 10.
[0068] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 11.
[0069] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 12.
[0070] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, said foam having a gloss level of 4 or greater. For convenience, the article of manufacture according to this paragraph will be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 13. This may be the case.
[0071] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; and an initial foam stability of 3 or greater. In the specification, it is sometimes referred to as a mousse dispenser 14 .
[0072] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; A gloss level of 4 or greater and an initial foam stability level of 4 or greater. , sometimes referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 15.
[0073] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 16.
[0074] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 17.
[0075] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 50% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 18.
[0076] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and , about 4% to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutane. A blowing agent comprising (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 19.
[0077] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, wherein said foam has a gloss value of 4 or greater. For convenience, the article of manufacture according to this paragraph may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 20. There is a match.
[0078] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v); one or more surface tension modifiers for reducing the surface tension of said carrier, provided that When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the presence of component (v) above is a surface tension modifier, including an adjuvant that aids in the formation of foam cell walls from said carrier; (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants, and said foam has a spreadability of 4 or more; and an initial foam stability of 3 or greater. In the specification, it may be referred to as a mousse dispenser 21.
[0079] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). and, (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body, the surface tension reducing agents comprising: Sodium cocoyl glycinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sorbitol tetraoleate -40, and disodium coca amphodiacetate; and, (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 20% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 22.
[0080] The present invention also provides a method for dispensing a mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. This also includes articles of manufacture in which the article: (a) a container for containing a formulation under pressure and operable to be opened and closed for dispensing the formulation; , This formulation, (i) about 50% by weight to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). a carrier, the carrier comprising at least 90% by weight water; (ii) about 3% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) to (v), of a carrier. one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the body, the surface tension reducing agents comprising: Sodium cocoyl glycinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sorbitol tetraoleate -40, and disodium coca amphodiacetate; and, (iii) greater than 5% by weight to about 15% by weight of volatile organic compounds, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; and (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. may be referred to herein as a mousse dispenser 23. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0081] [Figure C1A] FIG. C1A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C1A in the Examples herein. [Figure C1B] FIG. C1B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C1B in the Examples herein. [Figure C1C] FIG. C1C is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C1C in the Examples herein. [Fig. C1D] FIG. C1D is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C1D in the Examples herein. [Fig. C1E] FIG. C1E is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C1E in the Examples herein. [Figure C1F] FIG. C1F is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C1F in the Examples herein. [Figure 1A] FIG. 1A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 1A in the Examples herein. [Figure 1B] FIG. 1B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 1B in the Examples herein. [Figure 1C] FIG. 1C is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 1C in the Examples herein. [Figure 1D] FIG. 1D is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 1C in the Examples herein. [Figure 1E] FIG. 1E is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 1C in the Examples herein. [Figure 1F] FIG. 1F is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 1C in the Examples herein. [Figure C2A] FIG. C2A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C2A in the Examples herein. [Figure C2B]FIG. C2B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C2B in the Examples herein. [Figure C2C] Figure C2C is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C2C in the Examples herein. [Figure 2A] FIG. 2A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 2A in the Examples herein. [Figure 2B] FIG. 2B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 2B in the Examples herein. [Figure 2C] FIG. 2C is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 2C in the Examples herein. [Figure C3A] FIG. C3A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C3A in the Examples herein. [Figure C3B] FIG. C3B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C3B in the Examples herein. [Figure C3C] Figure C3C is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C3C in the Examples herein. [Figure 3A] FIG. 3A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 3A in the Examples herein. [Figure 3B] FIG. 3B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 3B in the Examples herein. [Figure 3C] FIG. 3C is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 3C in the Examples herein. [Figure 4A] FIG. 4A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 4 in the Examples herein. [Figure 4B] FIG. 4B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 4 in the Examples herein. [Figure C5A] FIG. C5A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C5A in the Examples herein. [Figure C5B] FIG. C5B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C5B in the Examples herein. [Figure C5C] FIG. C5C is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example C5C in the Examples herein. [Figure 5A] FIG. 5A is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 5A in the Examples herein. [Figure 5B] FIG. 5B is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 5B in the Examples herein. [Figure 5C] FIG. 5C is a photograph of the foam obtained from Example 5C in the Examples herein. [Figure 6A] FIG. 6A is a graph of foam density data obtained from Example 6. [Figure 6B] FIG. 6B is a graph of the lather volume data obtained from Example 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0082] The present invention relates to a composition comprising: (i) a carrier; (ii) at least one surface tension modifier; and (iii) (iv) optionally, one or more active ingredients in addition to a surface tension modifier; v) optionally, one or more adjuvants. (i), (ii), (iv) and (v) taken together are referred to herein as the "thickening" properties of a mousse composition. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the composition of mousses 1-23 may be referred to as the "condensate" portion. The specific amounts and types of ingredients used in the concentrate portion of the mousse of the present invention, including each, are set forth in the appended claims. Modifications and adjustments may be made within the scope of the express purpose and teachings to achieve a particular target use of the product. It is possible.
[0083] Purpose Broadly speaking, the mousse compositions of the present invention are intended to improve the appearance, condition or health of the user to whom they are applied. One or more ingredients for influencing the health of an animal, preferably a human, are applied to the skin and / or hair of the animal. It can be used to deliver to hair and / or mucous membranes. Such applications include: Uses include, but are not limited to, personal care products. When used, the term "personal care" refers to any product that, when applied, may affect the health and / or appearance of the user. The term "personal care" therefore refers to a wide variety of products that have a significant impact on the health and wellbeing of people. As used herein, the term "cosmetic" includes both cosmetic and pharmaceutical / pharmaceutical uses. "cosmetics," "cosmetics," and similar terms refer to products that are intended to improve the appearance and / or feel and / or odor and As used herein, the term "medical "Drug" and "pharmaceutical" uses and products are intended to improve or ameliorate a disease, injury, or other health condition of the user. or as a protectant for the user's skin or hair. This refers to applications, products, etc. that have an impact on health.
[0084] Thus, the present invention relates to a mousse personality of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. Includes use as a narcotic care product.
[0085] Generally, the personal care applications and products of the present invention are "rinse-off" or "rinse-off" products. As used herein, the term "rinse-off" products may be used interchangeably with "rinse-off" products. The product is applied and rubbed into or onto the user's skin or hair, and then typically washed with water. This refers to products that are intended to be washed off. In contrast, "leave-on" products are products that are applied The composition is then rubbed into the user's skin or hair, if desired, and then left on the body for an extended period of time. and preferably has a relatively long-lasting effect on the appearance and / or feel and / or smell and / or health of the user. Refers to a product that is intended to have a period of impact.
[0086] Therefore, the present invention relates to a rinse of the mousse of the present invention, which contains each of mousses 1 to 23. Off. Includes uses as personal care products.
[0087] Thus, the present invention relates to a leave of the mousse of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. Including uses as personal care products.
[0088] Thus, the present invention also relates to compositions of the mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. This also includes use as a cosmetic product.
[0089] Thus, the present invention also provides a list of mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. This also includes use as a wash-off cosmetic.
[0090] Thus, the present invention also provides a list of mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. This also includes use as a one-on cosmetic.
[0091] Thus, the present invention also provides a list of mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. This also includes use as a stop-off pharmaceutical / drug product.
[0092] Thus, the present invention also provides a list of mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. -Includes use as a pharmaceutical / drug product.
[0093] Examples of cosmetic applications and cosmetics include shampoos, conditioners, skin cleansers, washing powders, etc. Pigments, hair styling, hairdressing and hair coloring products, shaving creams, tanning products , sunscreen products, skin moisturizers, fragrances, facial cosmetic preparations, and deodorants.
[0094] Thus, the present invention also provides a system of mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. It can also be used as a camping aid.
[0095] Therefore, the present invention also relates to a mousse blend of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. This also includes use as a hand wash.
[0096] Therefore, the present invention also provides a mousse bottle of the present invention, which contains each of mousses 1 to 23. Also includes use as a de-wash.
[0097] Thus, the present invention also relates to a washing method for a mousse of the present invention, comprising each of mousses 1 to 23. Also includes use as a pigment.
[0098] Therefore, the present invention relates to a mousse shape of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23. The present invention also includes the use of mousses 1 to 22 as moisturizing creams. The mousse of the present invention containing these ingredients can also be used as a skin moisturizer.
[0099] Therefore, the present invention also relates to a method for producing a mousse of the present invention, comprising the steps of: This includes use as a sunscreen.
[0100] Thus, the present invention also provides a list of mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 22. It can also be used as a face mousse.
[0101] Therefore, the present invention also relates to a method for producing a mousse according to the present invention, comprising the steps of: It can also be used as an acolor mousse.
[0102] Therefore, the present invention also relates to a method for producing a mousse according to the present invention, comprising the steps of: Also includes use as a styling mousse.
[0103] Therefore, the present invention also relates to a method for producing a mousse according to the present invention, comprising the steps of: Also includes use as a conditioning mousse.
[0104] Examples of medicinal / drug uses and medicinal / drug products include those for treating skin or hair problems or disorders (e.g., topical treatments for skin conditions (such as dandruff or skin rashes), systemic drugs or medicines applied transdermally , and products for the treatment or suppression of a user's biological condition (such as antiperspirants and sunscreens) Examples include:
[0105] Those skilled in the art will recognize that many personal products fall into both the cosmetic and pharmaceutical / drug product categories. and all such dual use products and applications are within the scope of this invention. It will be understood that, for example, a shampoo is a product whose intended use is to cleanse hair. Therefore, anti-dandruff treatments are cosmetics and their intended use is to treat dandruff. Therefore, anti-dandruff shampoos are medicines / drugs that cleanse the hair. It is included in both the cosmetic and pharmaceutical / drug categories as it treats dandruff. Other personal care products in both the pharmaceutical and drug categories include fluorinated Toothpaste containing antiperspirants, deodorants that are also antiperspirants, moisturizers and other products containing sunscreen ingredients and cosmetics.
[0106] mousse Carrier The mousses of the present invention, including each of Mousses 1 to 23, may be prepared in an aqueous carrier, a non-aqueous carrier, or The carrier may include a combination of aqueous and non-aqueous carriers. For example, mousses 1-23 The carrier of the mousse, each of which contains the other components of the concentrate dissolved, suspended, dispersed and / or emulsified, The composition may also contain water which forms a continuous phase with one or more or all of the components. In the case of conditioning shampoo products, the carrier is a component along with other active ingredients and adjuvants that may be present. The water may contain water in which particles of a water-insoluble conditioning agent are dispersed or suspended. For example, in a sunscreen mousse product, the carrier is an emulsion of oil-soluble sunscreen actives. It may contain water, which in a preferred embodiment is preferably distilled and / or deionized. It has been done.
[0107] In a preferred embodiment, the water is preferably a mousse including each of mousses 1 to 23. The composition is present in an amount of about 30% to about 98% by weight.
[0108] In a preferred embodiment, the water is preferably a mousse including each of mousses 1 to 23. The composition is present in an amount of about 50% to about 98% by weight.
[0109] In a preferred embodiment, the water is preferably a mousse including each of mousses 1 to 23. It is present in an amount of about 60% to about 98% by weight.
[0110] In a preferred embodiment, the mousse, including each of mousses 1 to 23, comprises water or or a carrier consisting essentially of, or consisting of, the
[0111] The mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, are capable of dissolving, suspending, dispersing and / or An organic carrier that forms a continuous phase with one or more or all of the other ingredients of the emulsified concentrate. The composition may include a carrier.
[0112] In a preferred embodiment, the mousse, including each of mousses 1 to 23, does not include an organic solvent. The term "carrier" includes a carrier that comprises, consists essentially of, or consists of.
[0113] The mousses of the present invention, including each of Mousses 1 to 23, are oil-in-water emulsions or oils. The carrier may be in the form of a water-in-water emulsion.
[0114] Surface tension reducing agents In a preferred embodiment, the surface tension reducing agent comprises at least one surfactant. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, such surfactants can be used to reduce the surface tension of the carrier, preferably water. In addition to providing a reduction in A surfactant may also be present, thus providing a Emulsifying active ingredients (e.g., conditioning agents in the form of silicones and high molecular weight carbonizing agents) Hydrogen materials, etc.
[0115] Suitable Surfactants for Use in Mousses of the Invention Including Each of Mousses 1-23 The ionic liquid may be anionic, cationic, nonionic, amphoteric, or a combination of two or more of these. It may be a combination of the above.
[0116] Suitable anionic compounds for use in the mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23 Examples of surfactants (including those that can also act as emulsifiers) include alkylarylsulfates, Sulfonates, for example, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate; alkyl sulfates, for example , sodium lauryl sulfate, alkyl ether sulfates, e.g., sodium lauryl ether sulfate Thorium nEO (wherein n is 1 to 20), alkylphenol ether sulfates, for example: Octylphenol ether sulfate nEO (wherein n is 1 to 20), sulfosuccinate, For example, sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, natural coconut fatty acid and amino acid glycine derivatives. Examples of conventional amino acid-based surfactants include sodium cocoyl glycinate.
[0117] Nonionics suitable for use in the mousses of the present invention, including each of Mousses 1-23 Examples of surfactants (including those that can also act as emulsifiers) are alkylphenol ethoxylates, Silylates, such as nonylphenol ethoxylates nEO (wherein n is 1 to 50); Alcohol ethoxylates, such as lauryl alcohol nEO (wherein n is 1 to 50); Ester ethoxylates, for example, polyoxyethylenes having 1 to 30 oxyethylene units. Examples include poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), α-olefin monostearate. -Hydro-ω-hydroxy-, ether (with D-glucitol (6:1)), tetrahydrofuran La-(9Z)-9-octadecenoate (this is sorbeth-40 tetraoleate) (also known and referred to herein as such), coco-glucoside and lauric acid PEG-80 sorbitan.
[0118] Amphoteric and bi-tertiary compounds suitable for use in the mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1-23. Anionic detergent surfactants include alkylamine oxides, alkylbetaines, and alkyl Alkyl amidopropyl betaine, alkyl sulfobetaine (sultaine), alkyl glycine phosphates, alkyl carboxyglycinates, alkyl amphopropionates, alkyl amines Examples of such compounds include phosphoric acid salts, and alkylamidopropyl hydroxysultaines. Examples include laurylamine oxide, cocodimethylsulfopropylbetaine and preferred Lauryl betaine, cocamidopropyl betaine and sodium cocamidopropionate , sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and sodium lauroamphoacetate.
[0119] Preferably, the total amount of surfactant (used as an emulsifier for other components of the formulation) is The amount of sugar, including caramel, is generally from 0.5% to about 50% by weight of the total weight of the mousse.
[0120] Preferably, the total amount of surfactant (used as an emulsifier for other components of the formulation) is The amount of sugar (including caramel) is generally between 3% and about 50% by weight of the total weight of the mousse.
[0121] Preferably, the total amount of surfactant (used as an emulsifier for other components of the formulation) is The amount of sugar, including caramel, is generally between 3% and about 25% by weight of the total mousse.
[0122] Preferably, the total amount of surfactant (used as an emulsifier for other components of the formulation) is The amount of sugar, including caramel, is generally from 10% to about 25% by weight of the total weight of the mousse.
[0123] Preferably, the total amount of surfactant (used as an emulsifier for other components of the formulation) is The amount of sugar, including caramel, is generally between 10% and about 20% by weight of the total mousse.
[0124] The surfactants are sodium cocoyl glycinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, and tetrahydrofuran. Sorbeth-40 laoleate, disodium coca amphodiacetate, and two of these or consisting essentially of a surfactant selected from the group consisting of combinations of the above. When it consists of or consists of the total amount of surfactant (which acts as an emulsifier for another component of the formulation), (including those used in the preparation of mousses) is based on the total weight of the mousses, including each of mousses 1 to 23. The content is preferably 0.5% to less than 10%.
[0125] The surfactants are sodium cocoyl glycinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, and tetrahydrofuran. Sorbeth-40 laoleate, disodium coca amphodiacetate, and two of these or consisting essentially of a surfactant selected from the group consisting of combinations of the above. When it consists of or consists of the total amount of surfactant (which acts as an emulsifier for another component of the formulation), (including those used in the preparation of mousses) is based on the total weight of the mousses, including each of mousses 1 to 23. The content is preferably 0.5% to less than 5%.
[0126] Preferably, the mousse formulations of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, contain cocoyl glycerol. Sodium lysinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sorbeth-40 tetraoleate, co Disodium kabosutanacetate, and combinations of two or more thereof It comprises, consists essentially of, or consists of the selected surfactant.
[0127] Foaming Agent The foaming agent of the present invention acts to form a foam form of a mousse from the carrier, and 1 to 23, and the mousse dispenser 1 to 23. In conjunction with a mousse dispenser containing each, preferably a concentrate is dispensed from the container. It also works on.
[0128] The mousse of the present invention preferably comprises or is essentially composed of trans-1234ze. The foaming agent may be, or may consist of, a foaming agent.
[0129] The mousse of the present invention preferably contains at least 30% foaming agent based on the total foaming agent in the mousse. % by weight of trans-1234ze.
[0130] The mousse of the present invention preferably contains at least 35% foaming agent based on the total foaming agent in the mousse. % by weight of trans-1234ze.
[0131] The mousse of the present invention preferably contains at least 40% foaming agent, based on the total foaming agent in the mousse. % by weight of trans-1234ze.
[0132] The mousse of the present invention preferably contains at least 50% foaming agent, based on the total foaming agent in the mousse. % by weight of trans-1234ze.
[0133] The mousse of the present invention preferably contains at least 60% foaming agent, based on the total foaming agent in the mousse. % by weight of trans-1234ze.
[0134] The mousse of the present invention preferably contains at least 70% foaming agent, based on the total foaming agent in the mousse. % by weight of trans-1234ze.
[0135] The mousse of the present invention preferably contains from about 30% to about 70% by weight of trans-123 4ze, about 4% by weight to about 11% by weight of propane, and about 25% by weight to about 60% by weight of isopropanol. butane.
[0136] The mousse of the present invention preferably contains at least 80% foaming agent, based on the total foaming agent in the mousse. % by weight of trans-1234ze.
[0137] In a preferred embodiment, greater than 5% to about 20% by weight of the mousse is foaming agent.
[0138] active ingredient In a preferred embodiment, the mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, are In addition to the active agent, the composition contains one or more active ingredients. It can be included by one skilled in the art according to the intended function of the device.
[0139] The mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, are particularly suitable for use in hair styling. In embodiments of the mousse, the active ingredient is one that affects the shape or texture of the hair.
[0140] The mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, are particularly suitable for forming desirable hair conditions. In an embodiment of the Shona Mousse, hair conditioning ingredients are included.
[0141] The mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, are particularly preferred skin moisturizing mousses. In an embodiment, the composition comprises a skin moisturizer.
[0142] The mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, are particularly preferred sunscreen mousses. In embodiments of the base, the base contains ingredients that protect the user's skin from the sun.
[0143] The mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, are particularly suitable for use as preferred hair colorants. In embodiments of the formulation, the formulation contains ingredients that provide hair color.
[0144] Each of these active ingredients will be present in an amount effective to achieve its purpose. Wax.
[0145] Adjuvants In a preferred embodiment, the mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, are included in the formulation to fine-tune one or more properties of the mousse to suit the needs of the In particular, such active ingredients may be present in the intended form of the mousse. It can be included by those skilled in the art according to the function.
[0146] For example, the mousses of the present invention, including each of mousses 1 to 23, may have the following characteristics: Pigments or colorants that affect the fragrances, viscosity modifiers, preservatives, polypropylene glycols such as glycerin and polypropylene glycol These components may include one or more of the following: Each of the components will be present in an amount effective to achieve its purpose.
[0147] method The present invention relates to each of methods 1 to 23 when the mousse is a personal care mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising:
[0148] The present invention relates to a method for producing a high-quality mousse comprising the steps of any one of methods 1 to 23, when the mousse is a shampoo. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having gloss and good spreadability for the user.
[0149] The present invention includes each of methods 1 to 23 when the mousse is a hand wash. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user.
[0150] The present invention relates to a method for producing a body wash comprising the steps of: The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user.
[0151] The present invention relates to a high gloss facial cleanser comprising each of methods 1 to 23, and a method for forming a mousse having good spreadability to the user.
[0152] The present invention relates to a method for preparing a skin conditioner comprising the steps of: The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising:
[0153] The present invention relates to a method for producing a high-quality mousse, comprising each of methods 1 to 23, when the mousse is a flavored mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having gloss and good spreadability for the user.
[0154] The present invention relates to a method for producing a high-quality product comprising the steps of: The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having gloss and good spreadability for the user.
[0155] The present invention includes each of methods 1 to 23 when the mousse is a sunscreen mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user.
[0156] The present invention relates to each of methods 1 to 23 when the mousse is a leave-on facial mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising:
[0157] The present invention relates to a method for producing a hair styling mousse comprising the steps of: The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having gloss and good spreadability for the user.
[0158] The present invention includes each of methods 1 to 23 when the mousse is a hair color mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user.
[0159] The present invention relates to each of methods 1 to 23, when the mousse is a hair styling mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising:
[0160] The present invention relates to a method for preparing a mousse comprising the steps of: The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising: nothing.
[0161] The present invention relates to a method for producing a shaving cream mousse, comprising the steps of: The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability for the user, .
[0162] The present invention relates to a method for producing a high-quality mousse, comprising the steps of any one of methods 1 to 23, when the mousse is a cosmetic mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having gloss and good spreadability for the user.
[0163] The present invention includes each of methods 1-23 when the mousse is a pharmaceutical / drug mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user.
[0164] The present invention relates to methods 1 to 23 when the mousse is a cosmetic mousse and a pharmaceutical / medicinal mousse. The present invention relates to a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising: include.
[0165] The present invention relates to each of methods 1 to 23, when the mousse is an anti-dandruff shampoo mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising:
[0166] The present invention includes each of methods 1 to 23, when the mousse is a tanning mousse, A method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability for the user is included.
[0167] The present invention includes each of methods 1 to 23 when the mousse is a sunscreen mousse. The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user.
[0168] The present invention relates to a method for producing a mousse comprising the steps of: The present invention includes a method for forming a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising: nothing.
[0169] Dispenser The present invention relates to a mousse dispenser 1 to 5, in which the mousse is a personal care mousse. Each of the 23 ingredients is used to dispense a mousse with high gloss and good spreadability. Includes a dispenser for
[0170] The present invention is directed to the mousse dispensers 1 to 23 when the mousse is shampoo. A dispenser for dispensing mousses having high gloss and good spreadability for the user, including Including Pensa.
[0171] The present invention is directed to mousse dispensers 1 to 23 when the mousse is a hand wash. 1. A method for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability for use comprising the steps of: Includes a dispenser.
[0172] In the present invention, when the mousse is a body wash, the mousse dispenser 1-2 To dispense a mousse with high gloss and good spreadability to the user, comprising each of the three Includes a dispenser.
[0173] The present invention relates to the mousse dispensers 1 to 23, when the mousse is a skin moisturizer. A dispenser for dispensing mousses having high gloss and good spreadability for the user, including Including Pensa.
[0174] In the present invention, when the mousse is a sunscreen mousse, the mousse dispenser 1 to 23 1. A method for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability for use comprising the steps of: Includes a dispenser.
[0175] The present invention relates to a mousse dispenser 1 to 5, in which the mousse is a leave-on facial mousse. Each of the 23 ingredients is used to dispense a mousse with high gloss and good spreadability. Includes a dispenser for
[0176] In the present invention, when the mousse is a hair styling mousse, the mousse dispensers 1 to 23 A dispenser for dispensing mousses having high gloss and good spreadability for the user, including Including Pensa.
[0177] In the present invention, when the mousse is a hair color mousse, the mousse dispenser 1 to 23 1. A method for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability for use comprising the steps of: Includes a dispenser.
[0178] The present invention relates to a mousse dispenser 1 when the mousse is a hair styling mousse. Dispenses a mousse with high gloss and good spreadability for the user, containing ~23 each The device includes a dispenser for
[0179] The present invention relates to a mousse dispenser, when the mousse is a hair conditioning mousse. The mousses, which contain each of the compounds 1 to 23, have high gloss and good spreadability for the user. The device includes a dispenser for dispensing the composition.
[0180] The present invention relates to a mousse dispenser, when the mousse is a shaving cream mousse. Dispenses mousses containing each of Sa 1 to 23, with high gloss and good spreadability for the user. The device includes a dispenser for applying the agent.
[0181] The present invention is directed to the mousse dispensers 1 to 23 when the mousse is a cosmetic mousse. A dispenser for dispensing mousses having high gloss and good spreadability for the user, including Including Pensa.
[0182] The present invention relates to a mousse dispenser 1-23 when the mousse is a pharmaceutical / drug mousse. 1. A method for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability for use comprising the steps of: Includes a dispenser.
[0183] The present invention relates to a mousse dispersant, when the mousse is a cosmetic mousse and a pharmaceutical / pharmaceutical mousse. A mousse having high gloss and good spreadability for the user, containing each of Pensa 1 to 23 A dispenser for dispensing is included.
[0184] The present invention relates to a mousse dispenser 1, in which the mousse is an anti-dandruff shampoo mousse. Dispenses a mousse with high gloss and good spreadability for the user, containing ~23 each The device includes a dispenser for
[0185] The present invention relates to a mousse dispenser, when the mousse is a shaving cream mousse. Dispenses mousses containing each of Sa 1 to 23, with high gloss and good spreadability for the user. The device includes a dispenser for applying the agent.
[0186] The present invention is directed to the mousse dispensers 1 to 23 when the mousse is a tanning mousse. A dispenser for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, each of which includes Including Spencer.
[0187] In the present invention, when the mousse is a sunscreen mousse, the mousse dispenser 1 to 23 1. A method for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability for use comprising the steps of: Includes a dispenser.
[0188] In the present invention, when the mousse is a facial cosmetic mousse, Each of the compositions is a design for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user. Includes dispenser.
[0189] In the present invention, when the mousse is a deodorant mousse, the mousse dispensers 1 to 23 A dispenser for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, each of which includes Including Spencer.
[0190] In the present invention, when the mousse is an antiperspirant mousse, the mousse dispensers 1 to 23 A dispenser for dispensing a mousse having high gloss and good spreadability to the user, each of which includes Including Spencer. EXAMPLES
[0191] Comparative Examples C1A-C1C - Mousse Shampoos with 5%-10% A-46 Propellant A mousse shampoo formulation was prepared using the ingredients and amounts shown in Comparative Table 1 below. All amounts are in weight percent.
[0192] [Table 1]
[0193] The formulations were formed by first adding water to a mixing vessel. Then, ingredients 3 and 4 were added to the container in the order listed. Then, heat was applied while mixing. The temperature of the contents of the vessel was then increased to 70° C. Mixing was continued until a clear liquid phase was formed. The contents of the container were then cooled to room temperature (approximately 25°C). Components 5 to 10 were then added to the container. The ingredients were added sequentially in the order of the ingredients listed below with thorough mixing between additions. Based on the relative amount of propellant added, the amount will produce approximately 20% headspace in the can. The formulation was filled into the can. The can was then sealed. Next, 95% by weight of the formulation in Comparative Table 1 and and 5% by weight of A-46 propellant in an amount to produce a can content of 5% by weight of A-46 propellant. The same test was then repeated, but in each series, 9 The formulations of Comparative Table 1 at 2.5% and 90% by weight and A- at 7.5% and 10% by weight A-46 was added to the can in an amount to produce a can content of 46 propellant.
[0194] The contents of each test can were then expelled by pressing the actuator for 1 second. The foam produced from each can was then evaluated and the results are reported in Table C1 below.
[0195] [Table 2] * - The density properties reported herein are determined by filling a 25 mL can with foam to the brim and measuring the weight of the foam. The density is measured by dividing the weight by the volume of the can. Photographs of the foam obtained from each test are provided in Comparative Figures C1A, C1B and C1C. do.
[0196] As can be seen from the table and the figure, this shampoo mousse formulation is generally It is a representative formulation of methacrylate crosslinking agent, but it is combined with 5% to 10% by weight of A-46 as a propellant. When combined, these properties of gloss are detrimental to many important applications from a consumer appearance and usage standpoint. The foam having the formula:
[0197] In addition, the initial foam shape tends to improve with increasing amounts of A-46 propellant; Increasing the A-46 propellant has a significant negative effect on foam spreadability. The foam of C was tested by dispensing it onto the palm of the user's hand (see comparative figure C1D), and then The user then attempted to spread the formulation onto the skin (see comparative Figs. C1E and C1F).
[0198] As the photo above makes clear, this formula has 10% A-46 as the propellant. The agent performed very poorly in terms of spreadability. Specifically, the foam did not spread evenly and was not uniform on the skin. There were large areas where the formulation was absent or only slightly present.
[0199] Examples 1A-1C - 5%, 7.5% and 10% trans-1234ze propellant Mousse Shampoo The same procedure as in Comparative Example C1 was repeated except that a propellant consisting of trans-1234ze was used. The same mousse shampoo formulation as described above was prepared and combined with a propellant in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1. The foam produced from each can was then evaluated and the results are reported in Table 1 below.
[0200] [Table 3] * - The density properties reported herein are determined by filling a 25 mL can with foam to the brim and measuring the weight of the foam. The density is measured by dividing the weight by the volume of the can. Calculate.
[0201] Photographs of the foam obtained from each test are provided in Figures 1A, 1B and 1C herein. .
[0202] As can be seen from the table and figure, the product was produced using trans-1234ze as the propellant. The gloss and wettability properties of the foams produced were dramatically improved compared to the same foam formulation using A-46. and produces a foam with unexpectedly excellent gloss and wetness.
[0203] The foam obtained from Example 1C (10% trans-1234ze as propellant) Not only did it have the best initial foam stability performance, but this foam also had excellent spreading performance. was tested by dispensing the foam of Example 1C onto the palm of the user's hand (see FIG. 1D). The user was able to easily and satisfactorily spread the formulation onto the skin (see Figures 1E and 1F). (see).
[0204] Additionally, these examples show that the amount of trans-1234ze used as a propellant When the amount is greater than 5%, more preferably about 7.5% to about 10%, an unexpectedly advantageous foam is produced. Specifically, from the viewpoint of initial foam stability, the addition of 5% trans Foams produced using S-1234ze had foam quality below the midpoint of this scale. Specifically, the foam formed with 5% trans-1234ze was relatively flat. It contains surface holes and bubbles, which is plumper with no visible holes or surface bubbles. The foam may be considered inferior in quantity and shape from the consumer's perspective of appearance and use, compared to foams produced using On the other hand, as can be seen from the above photo 1B, 7.5% by weight of trans- The use of 1234ze provided significant and unexpected stability to the foam produced in Example 1A. Specifically, the experiment using 7.5% trans-1234ze produced significantly improved foam. The foam produced by Example 1B is taller (i.e., not flat) and has holes and bubbles on the surface. and therefore is less bulky and less viscous from a consumer appearance and usage standpoint than the foam of Example 1A. Furthermore, as can be seen from FIG. 1C, When 10 wt. % trans-1234ze was used, the foam produced in Example 1A The foam produced had significantly and unexpectedly improved initial stability. The foam produced by Example 1C using TS-1234ze was at 5% and 7.5% trans. The bubbles were taller and more domed (i.e., not flat) than those produced by ACE-1234ze. b) essentially free of visible surface holes or bubbles, thus improving consumer appearance and The amount and form would be considered advantageous from the standpoint of use.
[0205] Comparative Examples C2A to C2C - Shaving creams containing 5% to 10% A-46 propellant vinegar A shaving mousse formulation was prepared using the ingredients and amounts shown in Comparative Table 2 below. .
[0206] [Table 4]
[0207] The formulation is prepared by adding ingredients 1, 2, and 3 to a first container and ingredients 4 to 10 to a second container. The contents of each vessel were then heated to a temperature of about 70° C. to about 75° C. The contents of the first vessel were then added to the contents of the second vessel with stirring. and about 20% of the can volume based on the relative amount of propellant added as described later in this specification. The formulation was filled into the cans in an amount that would create a head space. The cans were then sealed. The contents of the can consisted of 5% by weight of the formulation of Comparative Table 2 and 5% by weight of A-46 propellant (Example C A propellant consisting of A-46 was added to the can in an amount that produced 2A. This same test was then The same procedure was repeated except that in tests C2B and C2C, 92.5% by weight and 90% by weight, respectively, Cans containing the formulation of Comparative Table 2 in weight percent and 7.5% and 10% A-46 propellant A-46 was added to the can in an amount to produce a content of 1.0 g.
[0208] The foam produced from each can was then evaluated and the results are reported in Table C2 below.
[0209] [Table 5] * - The density properties reported herein are determined by filling a 25 mL can with foam to the brim and measuring the weight of the foam. The density is measured by dividing the weight by the volume of the can. Photographs of the foam obtained from each test are shown in Figures C2A, C2B and C2C of this specification. provide.
[0210] As can be seen from the above table and photograph, this shaving mousse formulation is generally It is a typical example of a spray mousse formulation, but it contains 5% to 10% by weight of A- When combined with 46, it is unsuitable for many important applications from the consumer appearance and usage perspective. The resulting foam has excellent gloss, wettability, and sprayability characteristics.
[0211] Examples 2A-2C - 5%, 7.5% and 10% trans-1234ze propellant Shaving mousse The same procedure as in Comparative Example C2 was used except that a propellant consisting of trans-1234ze was used. The same shaving mousse formulation as described above was prepared and combined with a propellant in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2. The foam produced from each can was then evaluated and the results are reported in Table 2 below.
[0212] [Table 6] * - The density properties reported herein are determined by filling a 25 mL can with foam to the brim and measuring the weight of the foam. The density is measured by dividing the weight by the volume of the can. Calculate.
[0213] Photographs of the foam obtained from each test are provided in Figures 2A, 2B, and 2C herein. .
[0214] As can be seen from the table and photo above, Trans-1234ze is used as the propellant. The gloss, wettability, spreadability and sprayability properties of the foams produced using A-46 as the propellant were The properties of the same foam formulations used were dramatically and unexpectedly superior. These examples show that the amount of trans-1234ze used as a propellant is greater than 5%, more preferably Applicant believes that when the amount of the solubility of the solubility agent is about 7.5% to about 10%, an unexpectedly advantageous foam can be produced. They presented their findings, particularly in terms of bubble shape and amount, and used 5% trans-1234ze. The foams generated using the 100% 15 ... Specifically, the foam formed with 5% trans-1234ze was relatively It is flat and has numerous relatively large (easily visible) surface holes and bubbles. The combination of conditions results in foam that is thicker than higher foam with no visible holes or surface bubbles. , the quantity and shape would be considered relatively inferior from the standpoint of consumer appearance and use. As can be seen from FIG. 2B, 7.5 wt. % of trans-1234ze was used as the propellant. The result was a foam that was significantly and unexpectedly improved in volume and shape compared to the foam produced in Example 2A. Specifically, Example 2B using 7.5% trans-1234ze produces The bubbles produced by this process are taller (i.e., more domed rather than flat) and have more surface holes and The foam has fewer air bubbles and is therefore more appealing to the consumer from an appearance and use standpoint than the foam of Example 2A. Therefore, the amount and shape of the particles are considered to be excellent. Furthermore, as can be seen from FIG. 2C above, When 10 wt. % trans-1234ze was used as the propellant, the The present invention produces foam with significantly and unexpectedly improved quantity and shape compared to conventional foam. The foam produced by Example 2C with 0% trans-1234ze was and higher than 2B (i.e. more domed rather than flat) with visible surface holes. or essentially no air bubbles are visible, and therefore the quantity and shape are consistent from the standpoint of consumer appearance and use. would be considered superior.
[0215] Comparative Examples C3A to C3C - Styling media containing 5% to 10% A-46 propellant vinegar A styling mousse formulation was prepared using the ingredients and amounts shown in Comparative Table 3 below. .
[0216] [Table 7]
[0217] The formulation is formed by adding the ingredients to a container in the order listed, mixing after each addition. A clear liquid is formed. The relative proportions of the propellant added as described later in this specification are then added. The formulation was filled into the cans in an amount that would produce approximately 20% headspace in the can, based on volume. After this, the cans were sealed. Then, 95% by weight of the formulation of Comparative Table 3 and 5% by weight of A-46 propellant were added. A propellant consisting of A-46 was added to the can in an amount to produce a can content consisting of (Example C3A). This same test was then repeated, except that in tests C3B and C3C, The formulations of Comparative Table 3 at 92.5% and 90% by weight, respectively, and at 7.5% and 10% by weight % A-46 propellant was added to the can in an amount to produce a can content of 100% A-46 propellant.
[0218] The foam produced from each can was then evaluated and the results are reported in Table C3 below.
[0219] [Table 8] * - The density properties reported herein are determined by filling a 25 mL can with foam to the brim and measuring the weight of the foam. The density is measured by dividing the weight by the volume of the can. Calculate.
[0220] Photographs of the foam obtained from each test are presented in Figures C3A, C3B, and C3C herein. Provide.
[0221] As can be seen from the table and photograph above, this shaving mousse formulation is generally It is a typical formulation of an ointment mousse, but contains 5% to 10% by weight of A- When combined with 46, it is unsuitable for many important applications from the consumer appearance and usage perspective. It produces a foam with good gloss, wettability, spreadability and sprayability.
[0222] Examples 3A-3C - 5%, 7.5% and 10% trans-1234ze propellant Styling mousse The same procedure as in Comparative Example C3 was used except that a propellant consisting of trans-1234ze was used. The same styling mousse formulation as described above was prepared and combined with a propellant in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3. The foam produced from each can was then evaluated and the results are reported in Table 3 below.
[0223] [Table 9] * - The density properties reported herein are determined by filling a 25 mL can with foam to the brim and measuring the weight of the foam. The density is measured by dividing the weight by the volume of the can. Calculate.
[0224] Photographs of the foam obtained from each test are provided in Figures 3A, 3B, and 3C herein. .
[0225] As can be seen from the table and figure, the product was produced using trans-1234ze as the propellant. The gloss, wettability, spreadability and sprayability properties of the foams were measured using A-46 as the propellant. The properties of the same foam formulation are dramatically and unexpectedly superior. An example would be where the amount of trans-1234ze used as a propellant is greater than 5%, more preferably about Applicants have discovered that when the amount of the solubility of the solubility agent is between 7.5% and about 10%, an unexpectedly advantageous foam can be produced. Specifically, in terms of the shape, stability and amount of bubbles, 5% trans-1234z The foam generated using e is near or above the midpoint of each of these scales. also produces poor foam quality. Specifically, foams formed with 5% trans-1234ze is relatively flat and has numerous relatively large (easily visible) surface holes and bubbles; The stability is 2. This combination of conditions results in a foam with no visible holes or surface bubbles. Relatively low volume, stability and shape in terms of consumer appearance and use compared to higher foams. On the other hand, as can be seen from Figure 3B above, the use of 7.5 as a propellant % by weight of trans-1234ze was used to produce a foam with a shape similar to that produced in Example 3A. , producing foam with significantly and unexpectedly improved stability and volume. The foam produced by Example 3B using Lance-1234ze was higher and more dense. The surface is molded (i.e., not flat) and has fewer holes and bubbles, making it easier to carry out. The amount and shape of the foam is considered to be superior to that of Example 3A in terms of consumer appearance and use. Furthermore, as can be seen from FIG. 3C above, the use of 10% by weight of trans- The use of 1234ze resulted in a significant and predictable increase in the amount and shape of the foam produced in Example 3A. Produces surprisingly improved foam. Specifically, using 10% trans-1234ze The foam produced by Example 3C was taller and more domed (i.e., not flat). b) essentially free of visible surface holes or bubbles, thus improving consumer appearance and The amount and form would be considered advantageous from the standpoint of use.
[0226] Examples 4A-4I - Trans-1234ze and A-46 Propellants Shampoo The same shampoo-mousse formulation as described in Comparative Example C1 was prepared using trans-1234ze and with a range of propellants including Propellant A-46. Different Propellant Blends Tested are set forth in Table 4 below.
[0227] [Table 10]
[0228] A can was prepared containing 90% by weight of the mousse formulation and 10% by weight of each of the propellants 1 to 9, The foam was dispensed from each of the nine cans onto a horizontal sheet of black kraft paper and allowed to form for three minutes after dispensing. These are shown side by side in FIG. 4A of the present specification.
[0229] [Table 11]
[0230] In this test, the weight ratio of trans-1234ze:A-46 was about 7:3 to about 3:7, More preferably, the ratio is from about 7:3 to about 4:6, and most preferably from about 7:3 to about 5:5. A mousse formulation was used having a propellant containing a combination of Lance-1234ze and A-46. Specifically, these results reveal unexpected benefits of using A formulation using a preferred ratio of trans-1234ze and A-46 in Provides foam with unexpectedly high levels of performance in shape, gloss, wetness, stability and volume This indicates that.
[0231] Furthermore, a can containing 90% by weight of the mousse formulation and 10% by weight of each of the propellants 1 to 9 was prepared. The foam was dispensed from each of the nine cans onto a vertical sheet of black craft paper and allowed to form for three minutes after dispensing. The as-is configuration is shown side-by-side in FIG. 4B of the present specification.
[0232] In this test, the weight ratio of trans-1234ze:A-46 was about 6:4 to about 4:6, More preferably, the ratio of trans-1234ze to A-46 is about 6:4 to about 5:5. Using a propellant containing the combination, unexpected benefits were obtained in terms of superior foam spreadability and stability. This makes it clear that
[0233] Comparative Example C5 - Sunscreen Mousse with 10% A-46 Propellant A sunscreen mousse was prepared using the ingredients and amounts shown in Comparative Table 5 below. The amounts are in weight percent.
[0234] [Table 12]
[0235] The formulation initially consisted of sun filters, beeswax, Tego Alkanol IC20, A rlacel 165, Ganex V220, C12-15 alkyl benzoate, caprylic acid The oil phase containing capric triglyceride was prepared at a temperature of 70°C to 80°C, and these components were The ingredients were mixed until uniform. Next, water was added to a separate container, followed by Then, disperse the aqueous phase in Natrosol 250 HX until uniform. The aqueous phase is then heated to 70°C to 75°C, and then disodium EDTA, Add the lorphenesin, propylene glycol, and polysorbate-20 ingredients. The water phase ingredients are then mixed until uniform. The oil phase is added to the water phase to form an opaque emulsion. Emulsion is achieved by homogenizing until an emulsion is formed.
[0236] Then, based on the relative amount of propellant added as described later in this specification, about 20 The formulation was filled into the cans in an amount to produce a headspace of 0.05%. The cans were then sealed. The contents of the can then consisted of 90% by weight of the formulation of Table C5 and 10% by weight of A-46 (Example A propellant consisting of A-46 was added to the can in an amount to produce a 100% ethanolamine (C5A).
[0237] In addition, foams formed using higher concentrations of A-46 propellant showed significantly improved foam spreadability. Specifically, the foam was tested by dispensing it onto the back of the user's hand (Figure 1). C5A), and then the user attempted to spread the formulation on the skin (see Fig. C5B and Fig. See C5C).
[0238] As shown in Figures C5A, C5B and C5C, 10% A This formulation with -46 performed very poorly in terms of spreadability. The formulation did not spread evenly, leaving large areas of lumps and large areas of skin without formulation.
[0239] Example 5 - Sunscreen mousse with 10% trans-1234ze propellant Trans-1234ze so that the can has 10% by weight of Trans-1234ze A sunscreen mousse formulation was prepared as described in Comparative Example 5, except that a propellant consisting of The foam was then combined with a propellant and dispensed in the same manner as in Comparative Example 5. The foam was then dispensed onto the back of the user's hand. (see FIG. 5A ), and the user was able to easily and satisfactorily spread the formulation on the skin ( See Figures 5B and 5C).
[0240] Example 6 - Propellants containing trans-1234ze and propellants with different surfactants Skin cleanser As a propellant, trans-1234ze was used in an amount of about 10% by weight of the formulation contents, and a series of A series of mousse foams were prepared using different surfactants and the balance water. For comparison, a Moose Skin formulation was used: 2.5% by weight of the surfactant being tested, Cans containing mousse formulations having 5% by weight and 10% by weight were prepared and foam was dispensed from each can. The results are reported in Table 6A below and in FIG. 6A (the first Bar 1 is 2.5%, bar 2 is 5%, and bar 3 is 10%).
[0241] [Table 13]
[0242] As can be seen from the data above, in general, the mu However, the applicants have surprisingly found that the foam density of mousses 1-23 is increased. A limited number of surfactants have unexpected effects when used in the mousse formulations of the present invention, each of which contains The opposite result occurs, i.e., foam density decreases as surfactant concentration decreases. The results are shown in FIG. 6B herein, which is the same as those reported in Table 6A. For the same surfactant, the surfactant concentrations were 2.5%, 5%, and 10% by weight. It shows the amount of foam generated (which is inversely proportional to the foam density) versus temperature.
Claims
1. A mousse composition having high gloss and good spreadability, (i) about 50% to about 90% by weight of a carrier, based on the weight of components (i) through (v). and, (ii) from about 0.5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) through (v); one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce the surface tension of the carrier; (iii) from greater than 5% to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) through (v). A foaming agent, the foaming agent comprising at least about 30% by weight of trans-1234ze. A foaming agent; (iv) optionally, in addition to the surface tension reducing agent, one or more active ingredients; (v) optionally, one or more adjuvants.
2. 2. The mousse composition of claim 1, wherein the carrier comprises at least 90% by weight water.
3. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the blowing agent comprises at least about 40% by weight of trans-1234ze.
3. A mousse composition according to claim 1 or 2.
4. From about 6% to about 20% by weight of the carrier, based on the weight of components (i) to (v). one or more surface tension reducing agents that reduce surface tension, and and about 7.5% to about 15% by weight of a blowing agent.
4. A mousse composition according to claim 3.
5. The blowing agent is about 30% to about 70% by weight of trans-1234ze and about 4-hydroxybutene. % to about 11% by weight of propane and about 25% to about 60% by weight of isobutene.
5. A mousse composition according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3 or claim 4.
6. The foam has a spreadability of 4 or more, a glossiness of 4 or more, and an initial foam stability of 3 or more.
6. The mousse composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. When the surface tension modifier is present in an amount less than about 3% by weight, the component (v) is and further comprising an auxiliary agent that assists in the formation of foam cell walls from the carrier. Item 1. A mousse composition according to item 1.
8. A mousse according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is applied to human skin and / or hair.
46. A method of treating a human comprising:
9. The surface tension reducing agent is sodium cocoyl glycinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sorbitol tetraoleate, sorbeth-40 tetraoleate, disodium coca amphodiacetate, and The method is selected from the group consisting of a combination of two or more of the above. administering the formulation to a user to administer to said user a gel having a density of about 0.05 g / mL or less; The method of claim 8 , further comprising forming a foam.
10. A container under pressure and a mousse according to any one of claims 1 to 7 within said container. Including, articles of manufacture.
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Cited By
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