Display apparatus, display method and program

Abstract

To provide a display apparatus etc. which facilitate understanding the contents of articles about cyber security.SOLUTION: A display apparatus of the present disclosure comprises: acquisition means for acquiring articles about cyber security; summary means for generating summary sentences obtained by summarizing the articles using a language model; and output means for displaying the summary sentences.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a display device, a display method, and a program. [Background technology]

[0002] There are technologies for providing news articles related to cybersecurity. For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a technology for recommending articles such as threat information related to cyber attacks to a user. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent Publication No. 2021-131715 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] Even if there are articles about cyber attacks, such as the invention described in Patent Document 1, it may take time to read the articles or the content may be difficult to understand.

[0005] One example of the objectives of the present disclosure is to provide a display device or the like that allows users to easily understand the contents of articles related to cybersecurity. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] A display device in one aspect of the present disclosure includes an acquisition means for acquiring articles related to cybersecurity, a summarization means for generating a summary sentence that summarizes the article using a language model, and an output means for displaying the summary sentence.

[0007] In one aspect of the present disclosure, a display method includes a computer acquiring an article related to cybersecurity, generating a summary sentence that summarizes the article using a language model, and displaying the summary sentence.

[0008] A program according to one aspect of the present disclosure causes a computer to obtain an article relating to cybersecurity, generate a summary sentence that summarizes the article using a language model, and display the summary sentence. Effect of the Invention

[0009] One example of an effect of the present disclosure is that it is possible to provide a display device or the like that allows users to easily understand the contents of articles related to cybersecurity. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0010] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing an example of a configuration of a display device according to the present disclosure. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a hardware configuration in which the display device according to the present disclosure is realized by a computer device and its peripheral devices. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is an example of a display screen for displaying a summary text of an article in this disclosure. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the display device according to the present disclosure. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram showing an example of a configuration of a display device according to the present disclosure. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is an example of a display screen for displaying a summary text of an article in this disclosure. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the display device according to the present disclosure. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a display device according to the present disclosure. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is an example of a display screen for displaying a summary text of an article in the present disclosure. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the operation of the display device according to the present disclosure. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is an example of a display screen for displaying a summary text of an article in the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0011] Hereinafter, embodiments of a display device, a display method, a program, and a non-transitory recording medium for recording a program according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present disclosure does not limit the technology.

[0012] [First embodiment] 1 is a functional block diagram showing an example of a configuration of a display device 100 in the present disclosure. The display device 100 is a device for displaying summaries of articles related to cybersecurity. With reference to FIG. 1, the display device 100 includes an acquisition unit 101, a summary unit 102, and an output unit 103.

[0013] Fig. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration in which the display device 100 according to the present disclosure is realized by a computer device 500 including a processor. As shown in Fig. 2, the display device 100 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 501, memories such as a read only memory (ROM) 502 and a random access memory (RAM) 503, a storage device 505 such as a hard disk for storing a program 504, a communication interface 508 for network connection, and an input / output interface 511 for inputting and outputting data.

[0014] The CPU 501 operates an operating system to control the entire display device 100 according to the present disclosure. The CPU 501 also reads out programs and data from a recording medium 506 mounted in, for example, a drive device 507 into a memory. The CPU 501 also functions as the acquisition unit 101, the summarization unit 102, the output unit 103, or a part of these in the first embodiment, and executes processes or commands in the flowchart shown in Fig. 4, which will be described later, based on the programs.

[0015] The recording medium 506 is, for example, an optical disk, a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, an external hard disk, or a semiconductor memory. A recording medium that is a part of the storage device is a non-volatile storage device, and the program is recorded therein. The program may also be downloaded from an external computer (not shown) that is connected to a communication network.

[0016] The input device 509 is realized by, for example, a mouse, a keyboard, built-in key buttons, etc., and is used for input operations. The input device 509 is not limited to a mouse, a keyboard, or built-in key buttons, and may be, for example, a touch panel. The output device 510 is realized by, for example, a display, and is used to check the display.

[0017] As described above, the display device 100 in the present disclosure is realized by the computer hardware shown in FIG. 2. However, the means for realizing each unit of the display device 100 in FIG. 1 is not limited to the configuration described above. The display device 100 may be realized by one physically combined device, or may be realized by two or more physically separated devices connected by wire or wirelessly. The display device 100 may further include a display device such as a display, or may be configured as a system realized by the display device 100 and another device.

[0018] The acquisition unit 101 is a means for acquiring articles related to cybersecurity. Articles related to cybersecurity are, for example, articles related to cyberattacks and articles describing measures to prevent cyberattacks. The acquisition unit 101 acquires text data of new articles from Internet sites registered in an RSS (Rich Site Summary) at predetermined intervals, for example. The acquisition unit 101 may acquire articles by cybersecurity genre, such as cyberattacks and vulnerabilities.

[0019] The acquiring unit 101 may also acquire information about the popularity of each article on the Internet. The popularity is, for example, a value calculated based on the number of search results of web pages including the title of the article obtained from a search engine cache. When the acquiring unit 101 acquires text data of an article related to cybersecurity, the acquiring unit 101 outputs the text data to the summarizing unit 102.

[0020] The summarizing unit 102 is a means for generating a summary sentence by summarizing an article using a language model. An example of a language model is software that performs natural language processing according to a model trained using a large amount of text data such as large language models. The type of language model is not particularly limited as long as it is capable of summarizing text data, and a publicly available language model may be used as is, or a language model whose source code is publicly available may be improved and used. The summarizing unit 102 may send the text data of the article to a device other than the display device 100 and generate a summary sentence using the large-scale language model in the other device, or may generate a summary sentence using a large-scale language model stored in the storage device 505.

[0021] The summarization unit 102 may further add line breaks or set line spacing to improve the readability of the summary text summarized using the language model. The summarization unit 102 may generate a summary text in which line breaks are inserted at punctuation marks every predetermined number of characters, for example. The summarization unit 102 outputs the generated summary text to the output unit 103.

[0022] The output unit 103 is a means for displaying the summary on the output device 510 or the like. The output unit 103 may also generate a screen for displaying the summary and display the generated screen on a device other than the display device 100.

[0023] FIG. 3 is an example of a display screen for displaying a summary of an article in the present disclosure. In FIG. 3, the display screen 10 includes a title area 11 displaying the title of the article, a summary area 12 displaying the summary of the article, and a ranking area 13 displaying the titles of the articles in order of their attention. As shown in FIG. 3, the output unit 103 displays the title of the currently displayed article in the title area 11, and displays text data of the summary generated by the summary unit 102 in the summary area 12. The output unit 103 also displays the value of the attention of the article in the summary area 12. In the example of FIG. 3, 138 is displayed as the attention degree. The output unit 103 displays the titles of each article in the ranking area 13 in the order of the attention degree of the article. In FIG. 3, the output unit 103 may display the summary of the corresponding article when a predetermined portion of the ranking area 13 is selected by clicking. In the example of FIG. 3, the output unit 103 displays the summary of the corresponding article when the portion "Check details" is clicked.

[0024] The operation of the display device 100 configured as above will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

[0025] 4 is a flowchart showing an outline of the operation of the display device 100 according to the present disclosure. The process according to this flowchart may be executed based on program control by the above-mentioned processor. The output unit 103 executes the process according to this flowchart every time the acquisition unit 101 acquires a new article.

[0026] As shown in Fig. 4, first, the acquisition unit 101 acquires an article related to cybersecurity (step S101). Next, the summarization unit 102 generates a summary sentence that summarizes the article using a language model (step S102). Finally, the output unit 103 displays the summary sentence (step S103). With this, the display device 100 ends its operation.

[0027] In the display device 100 according to the present disclosure, the summarizing unit 102 generates a summary sentence that summarizes an article on cybersecurity using a language model. Then, the output unit 103 displays the summary sentence. In this case, since it is not necessary to read the entire article on cybersecurity, the content of the article on cybersecurity can be easily understood.

[0028] [Second embodiment] Next, the second embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Below, the description of the second embodiment will be omitted to the extent that the description of the present embodiment is not unclear. Each component in each embodiment of the present disclosure can be realized not only by hardware but also by a computer device or software based on program control, as in the computer device shown in FIG. 2.

[0029] 5 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a display device according to the present disclosure. Display device 110 will be described with reference to FIG.

[0030] The display device 110 includes an acquisition unit 111, a summarization unit 112, a change unit 113, a voice generation unit 114, and an output unit 115. The acquisition unit 111 and the summarization unit 112 in the display device 110 have the same configurations and functions as the acquisition unit 101 and the summarization unit 102 in the display device 100, and therefore a description thereof will be omitted here. The display device 110 outputs voice data of the summary text generated by the summarization unit 112 being read aloud.

[0031] The change unit 113 is a means for changing the summarized text into a text format for reading aloud. For example, the change unit 113 changes a text format written in the "da" and "dearu" style into a text format for reading aloud in the "desu" and "masu" style. The change unit 113 outputs the summary text changed in this way to the voice generation unit 114.

[0032] The voice generation unit 114 is a means for generating voice data in which a summary sentence is read aloud. The voice generation unit 114 may generate voice data read aloud in a predetermined voice type, or may generate voice data read aloud in a voice type selected by the user. The voice type may be a voice with at least one of different voice quality, reading speed, or voice pitch. The voice generation unit 114 may also generate voice data read aloud in the voice quality of a specific person. The voice generation unit 114 outputs the generated voice data to the output unit 115.

[0033] The output unit 115 is a means for outputting audio data, and outputs the audio data generated by the audio generation unit 114 from a speaker or the like.

[0034] Fig. 6 is an example of a display screen for outputting a summary of an article in the present disclosure. In Fig. 6, a display screen 20 includes a title area 21 displaying the title of the article, a summary area 22 displaying the summary of the article, and a ranking area 23 displaying the titles of the articles in order of popularity, as well as an operation area 24 for outputting audio data. As shown in Fig. 6, the operation area 24 displays a button for playing or stopping the audio data and a playback bar indicating the playback position.

[0035] The operation of the display device 110 configured as above will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

[0036] 7 is a flowchart showing an outline of the operation of the display device 110 according to the present disclosure. Note that the processing according to this flowchart may be executed based on program control by the above-mentioned processor.

[0037] As shown in FIG. 7, first, the acquisition unit 111 acquires an article related to cybersecurity (step S111). Next, the summary unit 112 generates a summary sentence that summarizes the article using a language model (step S112). Next, the change unit 113 changes the summary sentence to a sentence format for reading aloud (step S113). Next, the voice generation unit 114 generates voice data that reads the changed summary sentence aloud (step S114). Finally, the output unit 115 outputs the voice data (step S115). With this, the display device 110 ends its operation.

[0038] In the display device 110 of the present disclosure, the change unit 113 changes the summary text to a text format for reading aloud, and the voice generation unit 114 generates voice data in which the changed summary text is read aloud. Then, the output unit 115 outputs the voice data. In this case, by listening to the voice data of the summary of an article on cybersecurity, the content of the article on cybersecurity can be easily understood.

[0039] [Third embodiment] Next, the third embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Below, the description of the present embodiment will be omitted to the extent that the description of the present embodiment is not unclear. Each component in each embodiment of the present disclosure can be realized not only by hardware but also by a computer device or software based on program control, as in the computer device shown in FIG. 2.

[0040] 8 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a display device according to the present disclosure. Display device 120 will be described with reference to FIG. 8, focusing on differences from display device 100.

[0041] The display device 120 includes an acquisition unit 121, a summarization unit 122, an extraction unit 123, an image generation unit 124, and an output unit 125. The acquisition unit 121 and the summarization unit 122 in the display device 110 have the same configurations and functions as the acquisition unit 101 and the summarization unit 102 in the display device 100, and therefore a description thereof will be omitted here. The display device 120 generates and displays an image that matches the content of the summary text generated by the summarization unit 122.

[0042] The extraction unit 123 is a means for extracting keywords related to cybersecurity from the summary text. The extraction unit 123 may extract keywords using an extraction model trained to appropriately extract keywords related to cybersecurity. The extraction unit 123 may extract keywords that have appeared a predetermined number of times or more in articles related to cybersecurity in the past.

[0043] The image generation unit 124 is a means for generating an image that matches the content of the summary text using an image generation model based on the extracted keywords. The image generation model used by the image generation unit 124 is not particularly limited as long as it is possible to input a keyword and output an image, and may be generated using a publicly available application program. Furthermore, when there are multiple extracted keywords, the image generation unit 124 may generate multiple images based on each keyword.

[0044] The output unit 125 is a means for displaying the generated image on the same screen as the summary text. When multiple images are generated, the output unit 125 may display the multiple images, or may display one image selected according to a predetermined criterion.

[0045] Fig. 9 is an example of a display screen for outputting a summary of an article in the present disclosure. In Fig. 9, a display screen 30 includes a title area 31 displaying the title of the article, a summary area 32 displaying the summary of the article, and a ranking area 33 displaying the article titles in order of popularity, as well as a keyword display area 34 displaying keywords extracted from the summary article and an image area 35 displaying a generated image. As shown in Fig. 9, the keyword display area 34 displays keywords related to cybersecurity extracted from the summary displayed in the summary area 32. Furthermore, the image area 35 displays an image generated using an image generation model based on the extracted keywords.

[0046] The operation of the display device 120 configured as above will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

[0047] 10 is a flowchart showing an outline of the operation of the display device 120 according to the present disclosure. Note that the processing according to this flowchart may be executed based on program control by the above-mentioned processor.

[0048] As shown in FIG. 10, first, the acquisition unit 121 acquires an article related to cybersecurity (step S121). Next, the summary unit 122 generates a summary sentence that summarizes the article using a language model (step S122). Next, the extraction unit 123 extracts keywords related to cybersecurity from the summary sentence (step S123). Next, the image generation unit 124 generates an image that matches the content of the summary sentence using an image generation model based on the extracted keywords (step S124). Finally, the output unit 125 displays the generated image on the same screen as the summary sentence (step S125). With this, the display device 120 ends its operation.

[0049] In the display device 120 of the present disclosure, the extraction unit 123 extracts keywords related to cybersecurity from the summary text, and the image generation unit 124 generates an image that matches the content of the summary text using an image generation model based on the extracted keywords. Then, the output unit 125 displays the generated image on the same screen as the summary text. In this case, the content of the article related to cybersecurity can be easily understood by reading the summary while looking at the image that matches the content of the summary text.

[0050] Although each embodiment of the present disclosure has been described above, the embodiments can be combined with each other. Combining each embodiment makes it easier to understand the content of an article. For example, when the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment are combined, the display device displays a summary of an article on cybersecurity and an image that matches the summary, and outputs audio data in which the summary is read aloud. Such a display device will include all the components of each embodiment.

[0051] A display screen output by the output unit in this case where the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment are combined will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 11 is an example of a display screen by the output unit in the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 11, the display screen 40 includes a title area 41 displaying the title of the article, a summary area 42 displaying the summary text of the article, a ranking area 43 displaying the titles of the articles in order of attention, a keyword display area 44 displaying keywords extracted from the summary article, and an image area 45 displaying the generated image. The keyword display area 44 also displays information on the type of voice that reads the audio data and the value of the attention level. The image area 45 includes an operation button for outputting the audio data. In the case of the display screen 40 of FIG. 11, the summary text is displayed in order to grasp the content of the article, and audio data of the summary text being read aloud can be output, and an image matching the content of the summary text is also displayed. This makes it easier to understand the content of the article.

[0052] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Various modifications that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

[0053] For example, although a number of operations are described in a sequence in the form of a flowchart, the sequence does not limit the order in which the operations are performed. Therefore, when implementing each embodiment, the sequence of the operations can be changed as long as it does not affect the content.

[0054] A part or all of the above-described embodiments can be described as, but is not limited to, the following supplementary notes.

[0055] (Appendix 1) A method for acquiring articles related to cybersecurity; A summarizing means for generating a summary sentence by summarizing the article using a language model; and an output means for displaying the summary text.

[0056] (Appendix 2) A method for acquiring articles related to cybersecurity; A summarizing means for generating a summary sentence by summarizing the article using a language model; A change means for changing the summarized text into a text format suitable for reading aloud; a voice generating means for generating voice data for reading out the summary text; and an output means for outputting the audio data.

[0057] (Appendix 3) A method for acquiring articles related to cybersecurity; A summarizing means for generating a summary sentence by summarizing the article using a language model; An extraction means for extracting keywords related to cybersecurity from the summary text; an image generation means for generating an image that matches the content of the summary text using an image generation model based on the extracted keywords; and an output means for displaying the generated image together with the summary text on the same screen.

[0058] (Appendix 4) The acquiring means further acquires information regarding the popularity of each article on the Internet; 4. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the output means displays the titles of the articles in a display order determined based on the attention level.

[0059] (Appendix 5) The display device according to claim 4, wherein the output means, when a display area of ​​a title is selected, displays the corresponding summary text.

[0060] (Appendix 6) 4. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the summarizing means generates a summary text in which line breaks are inserted at positions of punctuation marks every predetermined number of characters.

[0061] (Appendix 7) 3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the voice generating means receives a selection of a type of voice for reading the summary text, and outputs voice data read in the received type of voice.

[0062] (Appendix 8) The display device described in Appendix 3, wherein the extraction means extracts keywords that have appeared a predetermined number of times or more in past articles related to cybersecurity from the summary text.

[0063] (Appendix 9) The computer Get articles about cybersecurity, generating a summary of the article using a language model; A display method for displaying the summary text.

[0064] (Appendix 10) The computer Get articles about cybersecurity, generating a summary of the article using a language model; The summarized text is converted into a text format for reading aloud; Generate audio data of the summary text, A display method, comprising: outputting the audio data.

[0065] (Appendix 11) Get articles about cybersecurity, generating a summary of the article using a language model; Extracting keywords related to cybersecurity from the summary text; generating an image that matches the content of the summary text using an image generation model based on the extracted keywords; A display method in which the generated image is displayed on the same screen as the summary text.

[0066] (Appendix 12) In the step of acquiring, information regarding the popularity of each article on the Internet is further acquired; 12. The display method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein in the outputting step, the titles of the articles are displayed in a display order determined based on the attention level.

[0067] (Appendix 13) 13. The display method according to claim 12, wherein, in the outputting step, when a display area of ​​a title is selected, the corresponding summary text is displayed.

[0068] (Appendix 14) 12. The display method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein in the summarizing step, a summary text is generated in which line breaks are inserted at positions of punctuation marks every predetermined number of characters.

[0069] (Appendix 15) The display method according to claim 10, wherein in the voice generating step, a selection of a type of voice for reading the summary text is accepted, and voice data read in the accepted type of voice is output.

[0070] (Appendix 16) The display method described in Appendix 11, wherein in the extraction step, keywords that have appeared a predetermined number of times or more in past articles related to cybersecurity are extracted from the summary text.

[0071] (Appendix 17) Get articles about cybersecurity, generating a summary of the article using a language model; and displaying the summary text.

[0072] (Appendix 18) Get articles about cybersecurity, generating a summary of the article using a language model; The summarized text is converted into a text format for reading aloud; Generate audio data of the summary text, A program that causes the audio data to be output.

[0073] (Appendix 19) Get articles about cybersecurity, generating a summary of the article using a language model; Extracting keywords related to cybersecurity from the summary text; generating an image that matches the content of the summary text using an image generation model based on the extracted keywords; A program that causes the generated image to be displayed on the same screen as the summary text.

[0074] (Appendix 20) In the step of acquiring, information regarding the popularity of each article on the Internet is further acquired; 20. The program according to any one of appendices 17 to 19, which causes the program to execute, in the outputting step, displaying the titles of the articles in a display order determined based on the attention level.

[0075] (Appendix 21) 21. The program according to claim 20, further comprising: when a display area of ​​a title is selected in the outputting step, the corresponding summary text is displayed.

[0076] (Appendix 22) 20. The program according to any one of appendices 17 to 19, which causes the program to generate a summary text in which line breaks are inserted at punctuation marks every predetermined number of characters in the summarizing step.

[0077] (Appendix 23) 19. The program according to claim 18, wherein in the voice generating step, a selection of a voice type for reading the summary text is received, and voice data read aloud in the received voice type is output.

[0078] (Appendix 24) The program described in Appendix 19, which, in the extraction step, extracts keywords from the summary text that have appeared a predetermined number of times or more in past articles related to cybersecurity. [Explanation of symbols]

[0079] 100, 110, 120 display device 101, 111, 121 Acquisition section 102, 112, 122 Summary 103, 115, 125 Output section 113 Changes 114 Voice Generation Unit 115 Output section 123 Extraction part 124 Image Generation Unit 500 Computer equipment 501 CPU 502 ROM 503 RAM 504 Program 505 Storage device 506 Recording media 507 Drive Unit 508 Communication Interface 511 Input / Output Interface 512 Bus

Claims

1. A method for acquiring articles related to cybersecurity; A summarizing means for generating a summary sentence by summarizing the article using a language model; and an output means for displaying the summary text.

2. A method for acquiring articles related to cybersecurity; A summarizing means for generating a summary sentence by summarizing the article using a language model; A change means for changing the summarized text into a text format suitable for reading aloud; a voice generating means for generating voice data for reading out the summary text; and an output means for outputting the audio data.

3. A method for acquiring articles related to cybersecurity; A summarizing means for generating a summary sentence by summarizing the article using a language model; An extraction means for extracting keywords related to cybersecurity from the summary text; an image generation means for generating an image that matches the content of the summary text using an image generation model based on the extracted keywords; and an output means for displaying the generated image together with the summary text on the same screen.

4. The acquiring means further acquires information regarding the popularity of each article on the Internet; 4. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the output means displays the titles of the articles in a display order determined based on the degree of attention.

5. 5. The display device according to claim 4, wherein said output means, when a display area of ​​a title is selected, displays the corresponding summary text.

6. 4. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the summarizing means generates a summary text in which line breaks are inserted at positions of punctuation marks every predetermined number of characters.

7. 3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the voice generating means receives a selection of a type of voice for reading the summary text, and outputs voice data read in the received type of voice.

8. The display device according to claim 3 , wherein the extracting means extracts, from the summary text, keywords that have appeared a predetermined number of times or more in past articles relating to cybersecurity.

9. The computer Get articles about cybersecurity, generating a summary of the article using a language model; A display method for displaying the summary text.

10. Get articles about cybersecurity, generating a summary of the article using a language model; and displaying the summary text.

Images