Cooling and heating circulation fan
By adopting a heater with a simple assembled structure, using the method of inserting and connecting high-temperature and durable plates, the high defect rate and high cost problems caused by complex structures in the production process of existing cooling and heating circulating fans are solved, and the effect of reducing production costs and improving product stability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024016262
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-10-09
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing cooling and heating circulation fans during the production process have high defect rates due to the complex heating body structure, which increases product costs.
The heater with a simple assembly structure is used to assemble the heater by inserting and connecting high-temperature durable plates, without the need for special processing equipment, reducing the processing steps and the number of production workers.
It reduces production costs, improves the stability and quality of the product, and avoids quality accidents caused by loose structure during transportation and use.
Smart Images

Figure 2025065572000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air temperature conditioning, in particular to cooling and heating circulation fans. [Background technology]
[0002] Cooling and heating circulation fans are a kind of environmental home appliances that regulate indoor air temperature. As people's quality of life is constantly improving, people's requirements for the uniformity of indoor environmental air temperature are becoming higher and higher. The cooling and heating circulation fan, due to the special characteristics of the fan blades, coupled with the built-in heating element, can increase the distance of air blowing with the spiral air grill, and is widely used to circulate indoor air, and is used to adjust the temperature of indoor air, so that the air temperature is more uniform. The built-in heating element can blow cool air in summer when cool air is needed, because the heating element does not work, and blow warm air in winter when warm air is needed, because the heating element works, it can be used for two purposes with one machine, and has become a must-have home appliance in many households and is favored by many consumers.
[0003] Currently, the cooling and heating circulation fans on the market have a complicated heating body structure, which places high requirements on the production process, resulting in a high defect rate during the manufacturing process, and thus affecting the product cost. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a cooling and heating circulation fan that uses an assembled heater, does not require special processing equipment, has few processing steps, is simple in assembly process, and reduces the production cost of the whole machine. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] The present invention uses the following technical solutions: a frame having an air intake hole and an air exhaust hole, an air duct, a blower assembly, and a heating element, the air duct being mounted in the frame, and the blower assembly and the heating element being installed in the air duct; The heating element comprises a heating bracket, a heating device, and a plurality of high-temperature resistant plates, each of which is inserted and connected to the heating bracket at intervals, and the heating device is fixedly installed on the high-temperature resistant plates by a through structure.
[0006] Preferably, the heat generating bracket comprises an inner ring, an outer ring, and a plurality of Double-supported beam arm and each of said circular structures comprises Double-supported beam arm are connected to the inner ring and the outer ring along the radial direction of the outer ring, Double-supported beam arm Each of the above Double-supported beam arm A slot I is formed in the longitudinal direction of the plate, and the high-temperature resistant plate is inserted into the slot I.
[0007] More preferably, the inner ring and the outer ring each have Double-supported beam arm and the outer surface of the inner ring and the inner surface of the outer ring are provided with slots II arranged in the axial direction of the inner ring and the outer ring, respectively, the slots II are arranged corresponding to the two end positions of the slot I, and the three side edges of the high-temperature resistant plate are inserted and connected to the corresponding slots I and slots II, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the heat generating device is a spring structure or a corrugated folding structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the high-temperature resistant plate is a mica plate having a plurality of through holes spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the high-temperature resistant plate, and the heat generating device passes through each of the through holes of the mica plate in sequence to form a plurality of concentric ring-shaped heating structures.
[0010] Preferably, the plurality of through holes formed in each of the high-temperature resistant plates are Double-supported beam arma heating device mounted to form a plurality of said concentric annular heating structures located on the same plane, the heating devices being spaced apart from each other at a constant distance from the heating element.
[0011] More preferably, the formed concentric annular heating structures comprise one or more sets, connected in series or parallel to each other.
[0012] Alternatively, preferably, the plurality of through holes formed in each of the high-temperature resistant plates are Double-supported beam arm The heating devices are mounted to form offset elevations in at least two planes forming offset concentric annular heating structures.
[0013] More preferably, the concentric annular heating structures located in the same plane are installed in series or in parallel.
[0014] Furthermore, the heating element further includes a control panel that is installed between the high-temperature resistant plate at the start position and the high-temperature resistant plate at the end position and is inserted and connected to the slot I and the slot II, and the starting end of the heating device is fixed to the control panel. Effect of the Invention
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages: A. The heating element of the present invention has a simple structure and can be assembled by inserting and fitting, so no special processing equipment is required, the processing steps are few, the process is simple, the number of production workers is reduced, and the production costs are reduced.
[0016] B. In the present invention, the three side edges of the high-temperature resistant plate are inserted into the corresponding slots, connected and fixed, so that the structure is firm and there is no quality accident such as loosening during transportation or movement. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0017] In the following, in order to more clearly explain the specific embodiments of the present invention, we will briefly describe the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the specific embodiments. However, the accompanying drawings in the following description are part of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that they can obtain other accompanying drawings based on these drawings without requiring creative efforts.
[0018] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is an axial exploded schematic view of the cooling and heating circulation fan provided by the present invention; [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling and heating circulation fan provided by the present invention; [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the heating element solution provided by the present invention in the I-axis direction. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an axial projection of a heating element to which the present invention is provided; [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is a schematic axial view of a heat generating bracket to which the present invention is provided. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the heating element solution provided by the present invention in the II-axis direction. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the heating element solution provided by the present invention in the III axis direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings, and the described embodiments are obviously only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments that can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides a cooling and heating circulation fan, which includes a frame 1, an air duct 2, a fan assembly 3, a heating element 4, a base bracket 5, etc. The frame 1 includes a component assembly including a rear casing 11, a front casing 12, and an air outlet grill 13. The rear casing 11 has a structural feature in which an air intake hole 111, etc. are provided. The air outlet grill 13 has a structural feature in which a peripheral frame 131, an air exhaust hole 132, etc. are provided. The air duct 2 has a mounting base 21, one end of which is fixedly connected to the rear casing 11 by a connecting bolt. The fan assembly 3 includes a motor 31, fan blades 32, and a blade stopper 33. The motor 31 is attached inside the rear casing 11. The output shaft of the motor 31 passes through the mounting base 21 of the air duct 2 and the intermediate through hole 414 of the heat generating bracket 41 fixedly attached to the mounting base 21 of the air duct 2. The fan blades 32 are set on the output shaft of the motor 31, and the fan blades 32 are fixed using the blade stopper 33. The front casing 12 is connected to the rear casing 11. The front casing 12 is attached with an air outlet grill 13. The peripheral frame 131 of the air outlet grill 13 is connected to the air duct 2, and the air exhaust hole 132 is communicated with the air duct 2. The rear casing 11 is placed on the base bracket 5 via a rotating structure, and can be rotated to adjust the direction of air exhaust. Specifically, the base bracket 5 can adopt an existing commercially available structure, and the description will not be repeated here.
[0021] The heating element in the present invention employs the following three structures, which will be specifically described below. Example 1
[0022] As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, the heating element 4 includes a heating bracket 41, a high-temperature resistant plate 42, a first heating device 43-1, a second heating device 43-2, and a control panel 44. The high-temperature resistant plate 42 is preferably a mica plate. An inner ring 411 and an outer ring 412 are installed on the heating bracket 41, and a plurality of wires are provided between the inner ring 411 and the outer ring 412. Double-supported beam arm413 is connected, and the inner ring 411 and the outer ring 412 are arranged concentrically, Double-supported beam arm 413 is radially connected to the outside of the inner ring 411 and the inside of the outer ring 412, Double-supported beam arm 413 also has a slot I 4131 and a middle through hole 414 structure in the middle of the inner ring 411 . Double-supported beam arm The slots I4131 on the ring 413 are fitted with corresponding high temperature plates 42 and control panels 44, respectively. Of course, the present invention also preferably includes an inner ring 411 and an outer ring 412. Double-supported beam arm The high-temperature resistant plate 42 has three side edges which are inserted into the corresponding slots I4131 and II41a, respectively, and extends from the same side of the slots I4131 and II41a. The slots II41a are arranged along the axial direction on the outside of the inner ring 411 and the inside of the outer ring 412. The slots II41a are arranged corresponding to the two end positions of the slots I4131. The three side edges of the high-temperature resistant plate 42 are inserted into and connected to the corresponding slots I4131 and II41a, respectively, to make the high-temperature resistant plate 42 stronger.
[0023] The first heat generating device 43-1 and the second heat generating device 43-2 in this embodiment employ a spring structure, and are fixedly attached to the high-temperature resistant plate 42. A plurality of through holes 42a are formed in the high-temperature resistant plate 42. The through holes 42a are Double-supported beam arm The first heating device 43-1 and the second heating device 43-2 are fixedly attached with a vertical offset from each other, and the first heating device 43-1 and the second heating device 43-2 form a heating structure with multiple concentric rings that do not overlap when projected onto the axial plane of the heating bracket 41.
[0024] In the embodiment, four heating devices 43 are provided, which are distinguished by the size of the enclosed radius and numbered sequentially as 1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, and the 1# heating device is connected in series with the 3# heating device at its head and tail, and the 2# heating device is connected in series with the 4# heating device at its head and tail. At the same time, the head end of the 1# heating device and the head end of the 2# heating device are respectively connected to the control panel 44 through the through holes provided in the high-temperature resistant plate 421 at the starting position, and the 1# heating device is connected to the control panel 44, and the tail end of the 1# heating device and the tail end of the 2# heating device are respectively connected to the head end of the 3# heating device and the head end of the 4# heating device on the high-temperature resistant plate 422 at the end position and folded back, and the tail end of the 3# heating device and the tail end of the 4# heating device are fixed to the high-temperature resistant plate 421 at the starting position. Example 2
[0025] As shown in FIG. 6, the difference from Example 1 is that the multiple through holes 42a formed in each high-temperature resistant plate 42 are Double-supported beam arm 413, the heating bracket 41 has the same distance from the through-hole 42a, and the heating device 43 similarly has a first heating device 43-1 and a second heating device 43-2, which are sequentially inserted through their respective through-holes 42a to form a heating structure with multiple concentric rings in the same horizontal plane after installation is completed. That is, the first heating device 43-1 and the second heating device 43-2 are fixedly installed in the same horizontal plane, and the first heating device 43-1 and the second heating device 43-2 are distributed in a staggered manner so as not to overlap when projected onto a plane in the axial direction of the heating bracket 41. Example 3
[0026] As shown in FIG. 7, the difference from the second embodiment is that the first heat generating device 43-1 and the second heat generating device 43-2 adopt a folding structure and are fixedly attached to the high-temperature resistant plate 42. The through holes 42a formed in the high-temperature resistant plate 42 are Double-supported beam arm413, a total of five groups of heating devices are installed in the figure, and the first heating device 43-1 and the second heating device 43-2 are located on the same plane to form a mutually offset concentric ring structure, and the first heating device 43-1 in the figure installs three groups, and the second heating device 43-2 installs two groups, and the first heating device 43-1 and the second heating device 43-2 are distributed in an offset ring shape that does not overlap when projected onto the axial plane of the heating bracket.
[0027] When the motor is operating, the fan blades are driven to rotate at high speed, generating negative pressure inside the frame, driving the air to be sucked in through the air inlet, and the air enters the air duct, passes through the heating element and the fan blades, and is blown out through the air outlet. When the heating element is operating, warm air can be produced, and when the heating element is not operating, cool air can be produced.
[0028] Of course, the number of high-temperature resistant plates 42 can be set according to the specific situation, and the heat generating devices 43 interposed between the high-temperature resistant plates 42 are not limited to the number mentioned in the above embodiment, nor are they limited to the series connection shown in the figure, but can of course be connected in parallel with each other, and for multiple groups of heat generating devices, a combination of series connection and parallel connection can also be adopted, and detailed explanations will not be repeated.
[0029] The heating element of the present invention has a simple structure and adopts an insert-connection assembly method, which does not require special processing equipment, reduces processing steps, simplifies the process, reduces the number of production workers, and reduces the production cost.
[0030] The present invention is applicable to the prior art to the extent not mentioned above.
[0031] The above-mentioned embodiments are obviously not limiting implementation, but are merely examples for clear explanation. Those skilled in the art can make modifications or changes in other different forms based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the embodiments here. However, obvious modifications or changes still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]
[0032] 1 Frame 11 Rear casing 111 Air intake hole 12 Front casing 13 Air outlet grille 131 Surrounding bone 132 Air exhaust hole 2. Air Duct 21 Mounting stand 3 Fan Assembly 31 Motor 32 Fan blades 33 Blade stopper 4 Heating element 41 Heating Bracket 41a Slot II 411 Inner Ring 412 Outer Ring 413 Double-supported beam arm 4131 Slot I 414 Intermediate through hole 42 High temperature resistant plate 42a through hole 43 Heating Device 43-1 First heating device 43-2 Second heating device 44 Control Panel 5 Base bracket
Claims
1. The present invention comprises a frame (1) having an air intake hole (111) and an air exhaust hole (132), an air duct (2), a blower assembly (3), and a heating element (4), the air duct (2) being mounted in the frame (1), and the blower assembly (3) and the heating element (4) being installed in the air duct (2); The heating element (4) comprises a heating bracket (41), a heating device (43), and a plurality of high-temperature resistant plates (42), each of the high-temperature resistant plates (42) being inserted and connected to the heating bracket (41) at intervals, and the heating device (43) being fixedly installed on the high-temperature resistant plates (42) by a through structure, characterized in that the cooling and heating circulation fan.
2. The cooling and heating circulation fan of claim 1, characterized in that the heat-generating bracket (41) has a circular structure including an inner ring (411), an outer ring (412), and a plurality of cantilever arms (413), each of the cantilever arms (413) is connected to the inner ring (411) and the outer ring (412) along the radial direction of the outer ring (412), each of the cantilever arms (413) is formed with a slot I (4131) installed in the longitudinal direction of each of the cantilever arms (413), and the high-temperature resistant plate (42) is inserted and connected to the slot I (4131).
3. The cooling and heating circulation fan of claim 2, characterized in that the inner ring (411) and the outer ring (412) respectively extend from the same side of the cantilever arm (413), the outer surface of the inner ring (411) and the inner surface of the outer ring (412) are provided with slots II (41a) respectively arranged in the axial direction of the inner ring (411) and the outer ring (412), the slots II (41a) are arranged corresponding to the two end positions of the slot I (4131), and the three side edges of the high-temperature resistant plate (42) are inserted and connected to the corresponding slot I (4131) and slot II (41a), respectively.
4. The cooling and heating circulation fan according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the heat generating device (43) is a spring structure or a wave-shaped folded structure.
5. 5. The cooling and heating circulation fan according to claim 4, characterized in that the high-temperature resistant plate (42) is a mica plate having a plurality of through holes (42a) spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the high-temperature resistant plate, and the heat generating device (43) passes through each of the through holes (42a) of the mica plate in sequence to form a plurality of concentric ring-shaped heating structures.
6. The cooling and heating circulation fan according to claim 5, characterized in that the plurality of through holes (42a) formed in each of the high-temperature resistant plates (42) are at a constant distance from the cantilever arm (413), and the heat generating device (43) is attached to form a plurality of concentric annular heating structures located on the same plane.
7. The cooling and heating circulation fan according to claim 6 , wherein the formed concentric ring heating structure comprises one or more sets, which are connected in series or in parallel with each other.
8. The heating and cooling circulation fan of claim 5, characterized in that the multiple through holes (42a) formed in each of the high-temperature resistant plates (42) are located at offset heights from the cantilever arms (413), and the heat generating devices (43) are mounted to form offset concentric ring heating structures located in at least two planes.
9. 9. The heating and cooling circulation fan as claimed in claim 8, wherein the concentric annular heating structures located in the same plane are installed in series or in parallel.
10. The heating and cooling circulation fan according to claim 5, characterized in that the heating element (4) is installed between two high-temperature resistant plates (421) at the starting position and (422) at the end position, and further comprises a control panel (44) inserted and connected to the slot I (4131) and the slot II (41a), and a starting end of the heating device (43) is fixed to the control panel (44).