Hair dye composition
By adding polypropylene alcohol and sugar alcohol to the colorant and combining with the base dye or HC dye, the problems of color fastness and hair adhesion in the prior art are solved, and good dyeing ability and hair cohesion are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023181950
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, semi-permanent hair colorant has shortcomings in the problem of color fastness and adhesion of hair after hair color, and the cohesion of hair threads cannot be fully considered.
Add polypropylene alcohol and sugar alcohol to the chromogen, combined with the base dye or HC dye to form a specific chromogen formula.
It achieves good dyeing ability of hair colorants, high color fastness and good cohesion of hair threads, while avoiding the problem of hair sticking.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a hair dye composition, and more particularly to a hair dye composition which has good dyeing properties, fastness and manageability of hair, and does not make hair sticky. [Background technology]
[0002] In recent years, hair coloring agents, which allow you to easily change your hair color, have been used by many people. There are various types of hair coloring agents, such as permanent hair dyes, semi-permanent hair dyes, bleaches, and temporary coloring agents, and they are used according to the needs of each person.
[0003] Although semi-permanent hair dyes do not last as long as permanent hair dyes, they cause less damage to the hair and are easy to use, so they are currently used by many people.
[0004] Semi-permanent hair dyes are classified into hair manicures using acid dyes and color treatments using basic dyes or HC dyes. Hair manicures have excellent dyeing properties, but they also tend to stain the skin. In addition, benzyl alcohol is used to penetrate the acid dye into the hair, which causes discomfort to the user due to the characteristic solvent smell, and causes stiffness in the hair after use.
[0005] On the other hand, color treatments have a lower dyeing ability than hair manicures, but they do not emit an unpleasant solvent odor. In addition, because they are treatments, they can give hair manageability and a moist feeling after use, so there is high demand from consumers and various color treatments have been proposed so far.
[0006] For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a hair dye composition containing glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, and a basic dye, which has good dyeability, suppresses skin staining, and has good stability of the basic dye over time. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0007] [Patent Document 1] JP 2019-64947 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0008] The hair dye composition of Patent Document 1 is disclosed to have good dyeing properties, but fastness has not been considered, leaving room for improvement.Furthermore, the finish as a treatment has not been considered, leaving the possibility of insufficient hair management.
[0009] The present invention is therefore intended to solve the above problems. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a hair dye composition which is excellent in dyeability, fastness and hair manageability, and does not make hair sticky. [Means for solving the problem]
[0010] The present inventors discovered that the above problems could be solved by adding polypropylene glycol and a sugar alcohol to a hair dye composition containing one or more types selected from basic dyes or HC dyes, and thus completed the present invention.
[0011] That is, the present invention provides a hair dye composition containing one or more dyes selected from basic dyes and HC dyes, (A) Polypropylene glycol (B) Sugar alcohol The present invention provides a hair dye composition comprising: Effect of the Invention
[0012] The present invention provides a hair dye composition which has good dyeing properties, fastness and manageability of hair and does not make hair sticky. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0013] The present invention will be described in detail below. Note that the units showing the contents are all mass % unless otherwise specified.
[0014] The hair dye composition according to the present invention contains (A) polypropylene glycol from the viewpoints of dyeability, fastness and good manageability of hair.
[0015] The (A) component used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include polypropylene glycol-3 (PPG-3), polypropylene glycol-7 (PPG-7), polypropylene glycol-16 (PPG-16), polypropylene glycol-17 (PPG-17), polypropylene glycol-20 (PPG-20), polypropylene glycol-34 (PPG-34), and polypropylene glycol-69 (PPG-69), among which polypropylene glycol-7 (PPG-7) is preferred from the viewpoint of improving dyeability. The number written after polypropylene glycol (PPG) means the average number of units of propylene glycol (PG). The (A) component may contain one or more kinds.
[0016] The content of the (A) component used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 15%, more preferably 0.5 to 10%, and even more preferably 0.7 to 5%. If the (A) component content is less than 0.1%, dyeability, fastness, and hair manageability may be insufficient. If the (A) component content is more than 15%, dyeability may be insufficient and hair may become sticky.
[0017] The hair dye composition according to the present invention contains a sugar alcohol (B) from the viewpoints of dyeability, fastness and ease of hair management.
[0018] The component (B) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include xylitol, trehalose, maltitol, mannitol, sorbitol, erythritol, arabitol, ribitol, galactitol, glucitol, etc., and among them, sorbitol is preferred from the viewpoint of improving fastness and manageability of hair. The component (B) may contain one or more kinds.
[0019] The content of the (B) component used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 15%, more preferably 0.3 to 10%, and even more preferably 0.5 to 5%. If the (B) component content is less than 0.1%, dyeability, fastness, and hair manageability may be insufficient. If the (B) component content is more than 15%, dyeability may be insufficient and hair may become sticky.
[0020] The hair dye composition according to the present invention contains one or more dyes selected from basic dyes and HC dyes.
[0021] The basic dye used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include Red No. 213, Red No. 214, Basic Blue 7, Basic Blue 9, Basic Blue 26, Basic Blue 75, Basic Blue 99, Basic Blue 124, Basic Red 2, Basic Red 22, Basic Red 51, Basic Red 76, Basic Yellow 57, Basic Yellow 87, Basic Orange 31, Basic Brown 16, Basic Brown 17, Basic Purple 2, Basic Purple 3, Basic Purple 4, Basic Purple 14, etc. These may be contained in one or more kinds.
[0022] The HC dye used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include HC Red 1, HC Red 3, HC Red 7, HC Red 11, HC Red 13, HC Blue 2, HC Blue 8, HC Blue 15, HC Blue 16, HC Blue 18, HC Yellow 2, HC Yellow 4, HC Yellow 5, HC Yellow 9, HC Yellow 11, HC Yellow 13, HC Orange 1, HC Orange 2, HC Purple 1, HC Purple 2, 4-hydroxypropylamino-3-nitrophenol, etc. These may be contained in one or more kinds.
[0023] The content of one or more dyes selected from the basic dyes and HC dyes used in the present invention is preferably 0.0001 to 5%.
[0024] In addition to the above-mentioned essential components, the hair dye composition of the present invention may contain at least one selected from various components used in ordinary cosmetics, quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, etc., such as acid dyes, oily components, polymers, moisturizing agents, surfactants, chelating agents, protein derivatives, hydrolyzed proteins, stabilizers, antioxidants, plant extracts, vitamins, preservatives, colorants, pigments, powders, ultraviolet absorbers, fragrances, etc., within the range that does not impair the effects. However, the components are not limited to these examples.
[0025] The viscosity of the hair dye composition of the present invention at 20° C. is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3,000 to 50,000 mPa·s.
[0026] The viscosity of the hair dye composition of the present invention at 20°C was measured by filling 120 g of the hair dye composition prepared by conventional methods into a 140 g sample bottle (Food 140: manufactured by Daiichi Glass Co., Ltd.), leaving it to stand at 20°C for one day to adjust the temperature, and then using a B-type viscometer (model: digital viscometer TVB-10M, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) with a No. 4 rotor for one minute at a rotation speed of 12 rpm.
[0027] The pH of the hair dye composition of the present invention at 20° C. is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 7.
[0028] The pH of the hair dye composition of the present invention at 20°C was measured using a glass electrode type hydrogen ion concentration indicator (F-71, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.) after allowing the hair dye composition prepared by a conventional method to stand at 20°C for one day and adjusting the temperature.
[0029] The hair dye composition of the present invention is preferably in the form of a cream, milky lotion or gel. EXAMPLES
[0030] The present invention will be described in more detail below by way of examples, but these are not intended to limit the present invention in any way.
[0031] In the evaluation tests shown in the present specification, the components contained in the hair dye composition and their contents were changed in various ways. The units showing the contents of each component are all mass %, and these were prepared by a conventional method.
[0032] In the evaluation test methods shown in this specification, "dyeability," "fastness," "hair manageability," and "non-stickiness of hair" were evaluated by the following methods.
[0033] "Stainability" Approximately 1 g of hair bundle (100% human gray hair, BM-WA, manufactured by Bealux Co., Ltd.) was washed with 0.3 g of shampoo (GREEN BOTTLE Botanical Rich Shampoo Luxury Bergamot Scent, manufactured by Dariya Co., Ltd.), lightly dried with a towel, and 0.5 g of the hair dye composition obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples was evenly applied. After leaving it for 5 minutes, it was rinsed with water and dried with a hair dryer to prepare a hair bundle for evaluation. The "dyeability" was visually observed by 10 panelists and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria, and the total score was used as the evaluation result.
[0034] <Evaluation criteria for dyeability> Very dark: 3 points Darkly dyed: 2 points Lightly stained: 1 point Almost no staining: 0 points
[0035] <Evaluation results of dyeability> 5:25 points~30 points 4:20 points~24 points 3:15 points to 19 points 2:10 points to 14 points 1: 0 points ~ 9 points
[0036] "Robustness" Two hair bundles for evaluation obtained in the hair dyeing process of the dyeability evaluation test above were prepared, one of which was wetted with water, washed with 0.3 g of shampoo (GREEN BOTTLE Botanical Rich Shampoo Luxury Bergamot Scent, manufactured by Dariya Co., Ltd.), lightly squeezed out the water with a towel, and dried with a hair dryer. This process was repeated five times, and the degree of color fading of the evaluation hair bundle before and after washing was visually observed by 10 panelists and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria, and the total score was used as the evaluation result.
[0037] <Evaluation criteria for robustness> Almost no color loss compared to the evaluation hair bundle before washing: 3 points Slight color fading compared to the evaluation hair bundle before washing: 2 points Discoloration is noticeable compared to the hair bundle used for evaluation before washing: 1 point Severe color fading compared to the hair bundle used for evaluation before washing: 0 points
[0038] <Robustness evaluation results> 5:25 points~30 points 4:20 points~24 points 3:15 points to 19 points 2:10 points to 14 points 1: 0 points ~ 9 points
[0039] "Hair manageability" and "non-sticky hair" A wig (100% human black hair, Queen Cut No. 775N, Beaulux Co., Ltd.) was washed with shampoo (GREEN BOTTLE Botanical Rich Shampoo, Luxury Bergamot Scent, Dariya Co., Ltd.), lightly dried with a towel, and 25 g of the hair dye composition obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples was applied, left to stand for 5 minutes, rinsed with water, and dried with a hair dryer to prepare a wig for evaluation. "Hair manageability" and "non-stickiness of hair" were evaluated sensorily by 10 panelists according to the following evaluation criteria, and the total score was used as the evaluation result.
[0040] <Criteria for evaluating hair manageability> Cohesive: 3 points Somewhat cohesive: 2 points Not very organized: 1 point Disorganized: 0 points <Hair manageability evaluation results> 5:25 points~30 points 4:20 points~24 points 3:15 points to 19 points 2:10 points to 14 points 1: 0 points ~ 9 points
[0041] <Evaluation criteria for hair non-stickiness> No stickiness at all: 3 points Slightly sticky but not bothersome: 2 points Sticky and bothersome: 1 point Very sticky: 0 points <Evaluation results for hair non-stickiness> 5:25 points~30 points 4:20 points~24 points 3:15 points to 19 points 2:10 points to 14 points 1: 0 points ~ 9 points
[0042] Examples 1 to 15 shown in Tables 1 and 2 showed good results in terms of "dyeability," "fastness," "hair manageability," and "non-stickiness of hair."
[0043] [Table 1]
[0044] [Table 2]
[0045] Example 16 of the hair dye composition is described below.
[0046] The hair dye composition obtained in Example 16 gave good results in terms of "dyeability," "fastness," "hair manageability," and "non-stickiness of hair."
[0047] <Example 16> Component Content (mass%) (A) Polypropylene glycol-7 (PPG-7) 1.000 (B) Sorbitol 0.700 Methyl parahydroxybenzoate 0.200 1,3-Butylene glycol 4.000 Concentrated glycerin 2.000 Basic Brown 16 0.100 Basic Blue 124 0.050 Basic Orange 31 0.050 Basic Purple 2 0.050 Basic Red 51 0.050 Basic Yellow 57 0.100 Cetanol 2.000 Stearyl alcohol 2.000 Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride 1.750 Methylpolysiloxane 2.000 Liquid Paraffin 1.000 2-Ethylhexyl palmitate 1.000 Oleyl oleate 1.000 Citric acid 0.025 Sodium citrate 0.140 Fragrance 0.200 Purified water 80.585 Total 100.000 pH(20℃):5.05 Viscosity (20℃): 16,890mPa s [Industrial Applicability]
[0048] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a hair dye composition which has good dyeing properties, fastness and hair manageability, and does not make hair sticky.
Claims
1. A hair dye composition containing one or more dyes selected from basic dyes and HC dyes, (A) Polypropylene glycol (B) Sugar alcohol A hair dye composition comprising:
2. 2. The hair dye composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A) is PPG-7.
3. 2. The hair dye composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (B) is sorbitol.
4. The hair dye composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the component (A) is 0.1 to 15% by mass.
5. The hair dye composition according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the content of the component (B) is 0.1 to 15% by mass.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hair dye composition
JP2019064947A