Dye dispensing system

Abstract

To provide a dye dispensing apparatus for dispensing a dye for hair coloring.SOLUTION: The dye dispensing apparatus includes a controller and a tray. The tray communicates with the controller and has at least one opening. At least one canister has an identifier and a dye. The dye is associated with the identifier. A reader communicates with the controller. A dispenser has an actuator communicating with the controller, and a lever arm. The lever arm is coupled to the actuator and has a projection. Based on the identifier, the reader identifies a selected dye in a selected canister associated with a dye formulation recipe. When the selected canister is aligned with a dispensing area, the dispenser applies a downward force to the selected canister and dispenses the selected dye.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

[Background technology]

[0001] Related Applications This application is based on U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 2016 / 07 / 08 entitled “DYE DELIVERY SYSTEM.” This application claims priority to application Ser. No. 62 / 359,960, which is incorporated by reference for all purposes. 6, pp. 111-115, 2003.

[0002] Hair color compositions are used to dye a person's hair. Color services are available in the salon industry. This is a highly profitable area and can account for a large portion of the cost structure in salon management. The ingredients used to make the hair color composition are generally stored in containers such as tubes or bottles. Each item is individually distributed, allowing the stylist to create a custom blend for each client. In addition, the ingredients of the hair color composition can be used to extend its useful life. are provided separately to avoid potential harmful chemical reactions if mixed. . Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0003] In the salon industry, there is a lot of waste associated with color services. To make a hair color composition, the stylist selects from one or more containers the color components to be worn. Using small amounts of several different ingredients such as colorants, staining compositions, dyes, or dye chemicals When small amounts of an ingredient are used, the ingredient remaining in the container may be wasted because Once an ingredient is exposed to oxygen, such as when a container is opened, it is destroyed in only a few This is because it can deteriorate over the course of a day.

[0004] Not only the ingredients remaining in the container are wasted, but the container itself along with its packaging. Some stylists choose the appropriate dye mix ratio for their custom hair color composition. lack the necessary knowledge and skills to select and mix ingredients to obtain These slip-ups, mis-formulations, inconsistencies and "overdoing it" add to the waste. do. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] Disclosed herein is a dye supply device. The device includes a control unit and a tray. The ray is in communication with the control unit and has at least one opening. At least one container (can The canister has an identifier and a dye. The dye is associated with the identifier. The reader communicates with the controller. The dispenser has an actuator that communicates with the controller. The actuator and the lever arm are connected to the actuator. The reader reads the selected dye formulation associated with the dye recipe based on the identifier. Identifies the selected dye in the selected container. When the selected container is aligned with the supply area The dispenser applies a downward force to a selected reservoir to dispense the selected dye. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0006] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a dye supplying device according to an embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a simplified schematic diagram of a dye delivery system environment including an apparatus according to an embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a part of the inside of the dye supply apparatus of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment. [Figure 4A]FIG. 4A is a plan view of a portion of the device of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 4B] FIG. 4B is a perspective view of a portion of the device of FIG. 4A according to one embodiment. [Figure 5A] FIG. 5A is a perspective view of a container used in the dye delivery apparatus of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 5B] FIG. 5B is a simplified schematic diagram of a reservoir used in the dye delivery apparatus of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 6A] FIG. 6A is a perspective view of a coupler used in the device of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 6B] FIG. 6B is a side view of a coupler used in the apparatus of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 6C] FIG. 6C is a perspective view of a nozzle used in the dye delivery apparatus of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 7A] 7A is a cross-sectional view of a reservoir used in the dye delivery apparatus of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 7B] 7B is a cross-sectional view of a reservoir used in the dye delivery apparatus of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. [Figure 8A] FIG. 8A is a diagram showing the inside of a dye supply device according to an embodiment. [Figure 8B] FIG. 8B illustrates a dispenser of a dye delivery apparatus according to an embodiment. [Figure 8C] FIG. 8C illustrates a dispenser of a dye supply apparatus according to an embodiment. [Figure 9A] FIG. 9A illustrates an embodiment involving a first dispenser and a second dispenser according to an embodiment. [Figure 9B] FIG. 9B illustrates an embodiment involving a first dispenser and a second dispenser according to an embodiment. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a simplified schematic diagram of the components used in the method of preparing a dye formulation according to one embodiment. [Figure 11]FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a method for preparing a dye formulation according to one embodiment. [Figure 12A] FIG. 12A is a perspective view of a portion of a dye supply apparatus according to an embodiment. [Figure 12B] FIG. 12B is a perspective view of a portion of a dye supply apparatus according to an embodiment. [Figure 13A] FIG. 13A is a perspective view of a portion of a dye supply apparatus according to an embodiment. [Figure 13B] FIG. 13B is a perspective view of a portion of a dye supply apparatus according to an embodiment. [Figure 14A] FIG. 14A is a side internal view of a portion of a dye supply apparatus according to one embodiment. [Figure 14B] FIG. 14B is a front view of the dye delivery apparatus of FIG. 14A according to one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0007] Embodiments of the invention are illustrated and described in detail below by way of one or more examples. The examples are intended to illustrate, but not to limit, the present technology. In addition, those skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the present technology without departing from the scope of the present technology. For example, it will be apparent that features illustrated or described as part of an embodiment may may be used in conjunction with other embodiments, resulting in still further embodiments. Therefore, the present subject matter is intended to cover such modifications and variations, and their equivalents, within the scope of the appended claims. All equivalents are included.

[0008] The dye delivery apparatus, systems, and methods described herein are capable of delivering a relatively large number of dyes (e.g., about The ability to create over 4,000 unique color formulations and computer-controlled precision The dye for hair coloring is supplied by a series of optional processes including a supply of the dye. Unique color formulations are made by skilled chemists in remote locations such as factories and then batched on a large scale. The materials may be manufactured in a variety of containers and packaged in recyclable, refillable and reusable containers. The dye supply apparatus, system, and method may include most of the color formulations that are supplied. "Base Tone" or "Base Level" and "Pure Tone" which is a high concentration dye of a particular color or "tonal values," and various strengths of peroxide and bleach. These ingredients may be supplied in a container, such as a "developer" which may be When mixed together, they create unique color formulas. The dyes in the containers are permanent, semi-permanent, and Permanent hair dye, bleach or lightener, color refresher, temporary hair dye, toner In another embodiment, the developer is provided in the container. The dyes are not supplied by dye dispensers, but in conventional containers. The container has an internal structure that allows substantially all of the dye in the container to be delivered without contamination. The system includes a valve and is also provided with an inventory management and communication function.

[0009] The dye dispenser, system, and method monitors each reservoir and communicates the actual dispensed amount to the network. on a central server (e.g., a cloud-based application, a standalone server) The network or central server then automatically Inventory management can be automated by initiating direct replenishment shipments. Mobile devices such as laptops, tablets, or smartphones, or operated by a stylist using a control panel or app on a web browser from software running on an online server or from a central server. A command may be sent to the system.

[0010] Disclosed herein is an apparatus for dye supply. The apparatus includes a control unit, a tray, and The tray is in communication with the control unit and is configured with at least one opening. At least one of the containers is configured with an identifier and a dye. The dye is The reader communicates with the controller. The dispenser communicates with the controller. The actuator has a lever arm. The lever arm is connected to the actuator. The reader detects the dye sequence based on the identifier. Identifies the selected dye in the selected container associated with the recipe. When aligned with the dispensing area, the dispenser exerts a downward force on the selected container. is added to provide the selected dye.

[0011] Disclosed herein is a method for dye delivery. A dye delivery apparatus is provided. The device includes a controller and a tray. The tray communicates with the controller and has at least one opening. The at least one container is configured with an identifier and a dye. The dye is associated with an identifier. The reader communicates with the control unit. The spacer includes an actuator in communication with the control unit and a lever arm. The actuator is coupled to the sensor and includes a protrusion. Identifying the selected dye in the selected container associated with the dye recipe based on the identifier The selected container is aligned with the dispensing area. The dispenser dispenses the selected container. A downward force is applied to deliver the selected dye.

[0012] In one embodiment, the dye recipe specifies at least one dye and an amount of the dye. In some embodiments, the control unit may be configured to access an internal database, an external database, or a user In one embodiment, at least one of the containers includes: In one embodiment, the tray is supported at at least one opening. In an embodiment, the device further comprises a light sensor. The optical sensor detects the position of the at least one container.

[0013] In some embodiments, the container includes a valve, a nozzle, and a dye. When a downward force is applied, the valve opens and dispenses dye through the nozzle.

[0014] In one embodiment, the device includes a second lever coupled to a second actuator and having a second protrusion. The dispenser further includes a second dispenser having a bar arm. Once aligned, the second dispenser applies a downward force to the selected container, dispensing the selected Provide dye.

[0015] In some embodiments, the device further comprises a meter in communication with the controller. and a dispenser for at least one of the dyes, the dispenser measuring a dispensed amount of the selected dye. When the amount of dye fed reaches the amount of dye in the dye blend recipe, the feeding is stopped. In some embodiments, the method further comprises a meter for measuring the amount of the selected dye dispensed. The dispenser comprises a dye dispenser for dispensing at least one dye in a selected amount of the dye. When the amount of dye in the recipe is reached, the dispense will stop. The measuring and stopping steps are repeated until the dye formulation is complete.

[0016] In some embodiments, aligning the selected container with the supply area is performed by a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism is configured to rotate the tray. The device further comprises a shaft having an extension, the dispenser being coupled to the extension. The alignment of the selected container with the supply area is accomplished by a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism is configured to rotate the shaft while the tray is stationary. In one embodiment, the device includes a rack coupled to a tray having at least one cart. The cart further comprises a container portion. The cart is configured to hold at least one container. Aligning the selected container with the supply area is accomplished by a drive mechanism. The mechanism is configured to move the cart along the rail portion.

[0017] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a dye supply device according to an embodiment. The housing 102 is made of metal, synthetic resin, composite material, or any of the above. The housing 102 is a wall-mounted housing for the device. The device 100 may be fixed to a counter or mounted on a cart, or may be mounted on multiple devices 100. The door 104 may include mounting holes that allow the doors 104 to be attached to the container, for example. Access to the interior of the housing 102 for installation and removal or to troubleshoot potential problems. In order to facilitate the use of the housing 102, a heat exchanger 106 is provided in the upper region of the housing 102 or on the side wall of the housing 102. The door 104 may have a locking function. The panel 106 with its ray provides inputs for communication with the device 100 or the entire supply system. It may be utilized to conduct power or to act as an information center. For example, Panel 106 displays the output mode, login function, supply queue, and system messages. The hair color or dye may be displayed in a supply located in the lower region of the housing 102. The feed area 108 may be fed, for example, in a corner.

[0018] FIG. 2 is a simplified diagram of the environment of a dye delivery system 110 including an apparatus 100 according to one embodiment. For example, the device 100 may communicate with one or more The device 100 may communicate with a mobile device 112 on the mobile device 112. The device 100 includes a control unit 116. 16 may be contained within the housing 102 or may be located remotely from the device 100. It may be located anywhere in the world, over the Internet, a wide area network (WAN), or a local area network (LON). The system 110 communicates with the network 114, such as a LAN. Thus, the control unit 116 may be implemented by a microcontroller unit embedded in the device 100, a separate stamper, or the like. Door-to-door remote controller or computer, cloud-based application or any other suitable device or combination of such devices. The control unit 116 may include one or more CPUs or processing boards, computer disks, The device may have a display, touch screen, and interface devices. The transmission may be wired or wireless (or a hybrid combination thereof), including WiFi systems, Bluetooth wireless technology, Ethernet, routers, cellular communications, or Satela The system may also function as a WiFi hub. It may be possible to do so.

[0019] In one embodiment, the controller 116 may be a laptop computer, computer, or or a mobile device, such as a tablet or a mobile phone. The interface may be, for example, a laptop computer, a computer, or a tablet. When configured as a tablet or handheld device 112, it is part of the control unit 116. and may be used as input for communication with the device 100 or the system 110. , or may be used as an information center.

[0020] A dye recipe specifies at least one dye and the amount of dye. It may be a recipe for making a hair color composition for the color service being performed. Dye recipes can be created from an internal database, an external database, or user input. The input / output terminal 117 may be configured as the input / output terminal 117.

[0021] Requests, commands, responses, and data may be communicated via network 114 . The device 100 and the system 110 use the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) for the internal IP address. HCP) allocation over the network 114 in response to an input. The network 114 may include Ethernet and Internet Protocol. Protocols, for example, TCP / IP, UDP, HTTP, or HTTPS, and the The data format for the transaction, e.g. HTML, JSON, or XML In some embodiments, these communications may be made using user interface interactions. and periodic shutdown of the device 100 and system 110 events, such as the insertion or removal of a container. This may include removing or completing the delivery sequence. Communications between the two may be via a direct or independent access channel via a network 114. If the primary network connection becomes unavailable, GPS coordinates A backup system is used that can convey information and support communications operations. Good too.

[0022] In another embodiment, multiple devices may be installed at one location, such as a salon, or at multiple locations. The dye supply systems 110 may be coupled to each other via a network 114. Each supply device 100 is connected and data is collected, and multiple dye supply systems 110 are connected and There may be one central control unit 116 or server that acts as a hub to send instructions to The central control unit 116 may transmit and receive data, information, or instructions. Network 114 provides high quality customer service and color formulation analysis It becomes.

[0023] FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the inside of the dye supply apparatus 100 of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment. FIG. 4A is a plan view of a portion of the device 100 of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. 4A , in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The tray 118 may be coupled to the housing 102 and may hold at least one container 12. 0. Bearings 170 allow the tray 118 to rotate. The tray 118 may be circular, a carousel structure, etc. The actuator 120 may have any shape and may be operated by a drive mechanism 124 such as a motor. The tray 118 is in communication with the controller 116. In another embodiment, the tray 118 is fixed. The tray 118 is configured with at least one opening 126.

[0024] In one embodiment, multiple rows of apertures 126, such as the two coaxial rows shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, may be used. There may be rows of openings 126. For example, the tray 118 may have an inner row of 20 openings 126. 50 openings 126 arranged in two rows, including the 6th row and the 30 openings 126 in the outer row. In another embodiment, the tray 118 has 40 openings 12 arranged in four rows. In yet another embodiment, the tray 118 is arranged in a tufted configuration. The tray 118 may be octagonal in shape with 40 openings 126 spaced apart. The location of the openings 126 can vary depending on the application. The number of devices can be changed to accommodate the limited space in a salon. The overall size of the device 100 can be reduced depending on the particular application. This can be reduced if the application requires a small number of containers 120. For example, a salon may 10 may provide a limited amount of color formulation, thus eliminating the need for up to 50 containers 120. Only ten containers 120 may be needed.

[0025] FIG. 5A illustrates an oblique view of a container 120 used in the dye supply apparatus 100 of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. 5B is a perspective view of a container used in the dye delivery apparatus 100 of FIG. At least one container 120 is disposed in at least one of the trays 118. Each container 120 is coupled to an opening 126. Each container 120 has an identifier 128 and an internal valve 13. 0, a nozzle 132, a sleeve 133, and a dye 134. In an embodiment, the containers 120 are modular and interchangeable with each other. For example, it may be up to 8.6 ounces, but this can vary depending on the size of the sleeve. In this case, the dye 134 should not be exposed to air until just before the color formulation. The container 120 is airtight and made of a metal such as aluminum, a composite material, or a combination thereof. The embodiment may be composed of a set of the

[0026] Each container 120 may be labeled with an individual identifier 128, such as a bar code, a QR code, a catalog number, The identifier 128 is labeled with a code, such as a . Or it may be scanned, read and recognized by a device such as a scanner. The reader 136 may be a stand-alone unit or may be part of the control unit 116. The reader 136 may be located in the sidewall or on the top of the housing. It may be mounted on a wall, on a dispenser, or anywhere that provides direct visibility of the container 120. Other technologies, such as RFID (radio frequency identification) technology and NFC (near field communication) technology, are also being used. may be used to uniquely identify the container 120. In one embodiment, identifier 1 28 verifies the presence of the container 120 in the device 100 and determines the presence of the container, such as the color of the dye 134. Identifying the specific contents of 120. The trade name, specific dye 134 filled in the container 120. The date, the amount of dye remaining in the container 120, the lot or batch number, and the manufacturer. Other information may be included in identifier 128, such as any other records that one wishes to include.

[0027] The reading device 136 communicates with the control unit 116. The reading device 136 is attached to the container 120. The device is configured to scan, read and recognize the identifier 128 and to control the information. The control unit 116 transmits the product name, the remaining amount in the container 120, and the lot or batch. Alternatively, the device may recognize information embedded in the identifier 128, such as a switch number. The tray 118 has two slots designed to identify the containers 120 placed in a particular area. There may be one or more readers 136. For example, one reader 136 may While the inner rows of the tray 118 may be identified, other readers 136 may identify the containers 120 located in the inner rows of the tray 118. The containers 120 in the outer rows of the ray 118 may be identified.

[0028] The container 120 may be reusable and refillable in the system 110, and the gas The container 120 is configured to be pressurized with a gas supply port 138. For example, the vessel 120 may be a vessel 120 pressurized with nitrogen. The gas and dye 134 are separated within the vessel by an inner sleeve. The reeve is designed to dissolve the dye 134 in the internal valve 13 when an external force or pressure is applied to the container 120. 6A and 6B show an embodiment of the present invention. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. is coupled to a coupler 140 at the bottom end of the container 120 where the dye 134 is provided. In one embodiment, the coupler 140 is integrated into the opening 126 of the tray 118. The container 120 may be a separate component, or may be integrated into the container 120. The coupler 140 supports the container 120 at the opening 126. For example, the valve 130 , is located at the bottom end of the container 120. When a force is applied to the top of the container 120, the valve 130 is pressed against a protrusion 141 of the coupler 140, thereby opening the valve 130 and allowing the dye to The fuel 134 can be dispensed through a nozzle 132. An internal valve 130 allows the container 120 to , dye 134, etc., through nozzle 132 and through device 100. In another embodiment, the container 120 uses a gravity feed system. In a force-fed system, gravity is used to move the dye 134 downward through the container 120. can be.

[0029] FIG. 6C illustrates a nozzle 132 used in the dye supply apparatus 100 of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. The nozzle 132 may be made of synthetic resin, a metal composite material, or the like. The container 120 may be coupled to the coupling 140 or the sleeve 133. Contamination is prevented by having a nozzle 132 for each of the dyes. 4 flow through the same nozzle 132. flows through the nozzle 132.

[0030] 7A and 7B are diagrams illustrating a container for use in the dye supply apparatus 100 of FIG. 1 according to one embodiment. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the vessel 140. In one embodiment, a sleeve 133 is provided on the outside of the vessel 120. The sleeve is attached to the connector 140 and is integral with the connector 140. Thus, the sleeve and the connector are integral. The nozzle 132 fits within the coupler 140 and has a sloped wall. The material 134 is held within a pressurized container 120. A valve 130 is provided at the bottom end of the container 120. When valve 130 is pressed, dye 134 in container 120 flows into container 12. It can flow out of 0.

[0031] The nozzle 132 rests on the inner surface of the sleeve 133. The internal pressure in the vessel 120 causes the The lubricant 130 may be in a closed position (eg, dye 134 does not flow out of the container 120). When a force is applied to the top end of the container 120 by the actuator 144, the valve 130 When the nozzle 132 is pushed vertically upward (e.g., toward the inside of the container 120), a reaction force acts on the nozzle 132, which This opens the valve 130 and releases the dye 134. The greater the applied force, the greater the flow rate of dye 134.

[0032] FIG. 8A shows the inside of a dye supply device 100 according to an embodiment. FIG. 8C illustrates a dispenser 142 in the dye supply apparatus 100 according to an embodiment. The dispenser 142 has at least one actuator 144. The actuator 144 may include a solenoid, a motor, and / or a piston and rod assembly. The actuator includes mechanical and electrical components such as a lever arm 146 and a protrusion 148. The actuator 144 may be in communication with the control unit 116. is coupled to a first end of the lever arm 146, and the protrusion 148 is The second end of the dispenser 142 is connected to a mounting bracket 143. For example, in the embodiment of FIGS. 8A-8C, the mounting bracket 102 is 143 is L-shaped and has one end connected to the second end 147 of the actuator 144. and the other end connected to a lever arm 146. The mounting bracket 143 is The connecting portion 149 is connected to the lever arm 146. The actuator 144 is driven to serve as a support and a center of rotation for the actuator 146. Then, the inner rod 151 of the actuator 144 moves upward, and the actuator 144 At the connection 149, the lever arm 146 connected to the first end of the lever arm 146 also moves upward. The bar arm moves downward due to a seesaw effect, causing the protrusion 148 to move downward. This action may cause pressure to be applied to the container 120. 8B shows the actuator in an unactuated, retracted state. FIG. 8C shows the rod 151 of the actuator 144 during delivery. 151, and the rod 151 is driven to extend vertically upward.

[0033] In the embodiment of FIGS. 8B and 8C, the protrusions 148 pivot and rotate to contact the container 120. The protrusion 148 is configured to be able to fully contact the top of the lever arm 146. In one embodiment, the protrusion 148 is a component extending from the end of the lever arm 1 46. ​​The protrusion 148 is adapted to optimally abut against the top surface of the container 120. In one embodiment, the protrusion 148 is designed to be made of a spring material such as synthetic resin or rubber. The surface may be flat or curved with a material having a In another embodiment, the protrusions 148 are constructed from a rigid material and This provides resistance against the top surface of the container 120 .

[0034] When the container 120 is aligned with the dispensing area 108, the dispenser 142 dispenses the container 12 0 to apply a downward force to supply dye 134. For example, the control unit 116 6. The reader 136 identifies a dye blend recipe associated with the dye blend recipe based on the identifier 128. Identifying a selected dye 134 in a selected container 120. The selected container 120 is The actuator 144 is aligned with the supply region 108. The control unit 116 is in communication with the actuator 144. The actuator 144 moves a lever arm 146 having a protrusion 148 toward the selected container. The dispenser 142 is driven to a position directly above the selected container 120. While applying the force in the direction of the protrusion 148, the protrusion 148 comes into direct contact with the top surface of the container 120. This causes the valve 130 of the container 120 to open, allowing dye 134 to pass through the nozzle 132 of the container 120. The dye 134 is added in an amount within a range that is arbitrarily set, for example, 0.01 to 140 grams. Supplied.

[0035] The control unit 116 starts and stops the supply of the dye 134 via the dispenser 142. , which allows the delivery rate to be varied. For example, the delivery can start slowly, increase, and stabilize. The delivery rate may be set at 0.05 and then decreased as the delivery rate approaches the required amount of dye 134. Depending on the amount of dye to be dispensed and the time it takes the apparatus 100 to complete the dye blend, It may be set as follows.

[0036] In another embodiment, the device 100 may be provided with a second dispenser. FIG. 9B illustrates an embodiment with a first dispenser and a second dispenser according to an embodiment. The first dispenser 142a includes a first actuator 144a and a a first end 145a of the first actuator, a second end 147a of the first actuator, and a first lever The second derailleur includes a bar arm 146a, a first protruding portion 148a, and a first connecting portion 149a. The first dispenser 142b has similar components to the first dispenser 142a, but for clarity. The mounting brackets 143a and 143b are not numbered in consideration of the above. The dispensers 142a and 142b are coupled to a surface. In FIG. 9A, the first dispenser 142a and the second dispenser 142b each has an actuator 144a, 144b. In another embodiment, the actuator 144 may be shared. The first dispenser 142a and the second dispenser 142b share an actuator 144. do.

[0037] In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9A, separate dispensers 142a and 142b are shown. This is because the containers 120 on the tray 118 are arranged in a circular fashion with an inner row and an outer row of containers 120. Dispensers 142a, 142b may be used in a carousel configuration. The first dispenser 142a may operate one at a time, alternately, or simultaneously. The operation of the second dispenser 142b is as described above with reference to FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 8C. This is similar to what was mentioned above.

[0038] In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9B, a single actuator 144, such as a motor, The actuator 144 drives one of the dispensers 142a or 142b. A cam 162 having rollers 164a, 164b is coupled to the actuator. The rollers are offset by 180 degrees relative to each other. The spring 165a or 165b is inserted so that the protrusion 148a or 148b is inserted from the container 120. When the cam 162 rotates in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, Then, the roller 164a or 164b comes into contact with the lever arm 146a or 146b. The roller 164a or 164b is pulled toward the lever by overcoming the tension of the spring 165a or 165b. The lever arm 146a or 146b is brought into contact with the lever arm 146a or 146b. For example, roller 164a or 164b moves lever arm 146a or When the lever arm 146a or 146b contacts the spring, a force is generated that overcomes the spring tension. 46b downward, so that the protrusion 148a or 148b contacts the container 120 (as shown in the figure). To stop the feed, the actuator 144 moves the cam 1 62 is rotated, for example in the same or opposite direction, to cause roller 164a or 64b to lever arm 146a or 146b is released and the supply stops. As the cam 162 rotates, the roller 164a or 164b moves the lever A larger or smaller diameter is required for the arms 146a or 146b and therefore for the container 120. This will initiate and begin dispensing dye 134 as described above. and stopping, allowing the feed rate to be changed.

[0039] The device 100 further comprises a meter 152 in communication with the control unit 116. The meter 152 comprises , measuring a dispense amount of the selected dye, and the dispenser, for at least one of the dyes, Stops supplying the selected dye when the amount of dye in the dye recipe is reached. A plate 150 is provided in the supply area 108 with at least one selected container 120. The plate 150 is provided directly below the other opening 126. The container may be configured to include a measuring device 152 for measuring the contents. It may be a lance, a scale, a gauge such as a strain gauge, or a combination thereof. A receptacle 154 is provided on the plate 150. The receptacle may be a cup or bowl. 154 collects the dye 134 as it is dispensed from the container 120. 54 may be fixed or fitted to plate 150 for stability. The meter 152 measures the amount of dye 134 dispensed and then transmits this data to the control unit 1. 16. In one embodiment, if the receptacle is not in place, no delivery occurs. This may be visually indicated by an indicator light. The measuring and stopping steps may be repeated until the dye formulation is complete.

[0040] Typically, the salon industry dispenses and hand mixes the precise amounts of dyes that make up the dye formula. It relies on the knowledge and ability of the stylist to create the dye formula with the correct color. The dye delivery system and method disclosed herein may be unstable and may produce non-reproducible results. A unique hair color combination in a recyclable, refillable, and reusable container The present invention provides a composition that reduces waste and uses dye blend recipes and feed control. Improve hair color services, thereby retaining customers and providing new customer opportunities FIG. 10 is a simplified diagram of the components used in the method for preparing a dye formulation according to one embodiment. In this embodiment, the components are a base level 156 of various colors and These components may be the color tones 158 of the various pigments in the container 120. The mixture is dispensed by the apparatus 100 according to a recipe and collected in a receiver 154. ~40% developer 160 to make the final hair color composition that will be used on the customer's hair Alternatively, it may be added to or be part of the dye formulation.

[0041] FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a method for preparing a dye formulation according to one embodiment. The dye supply method 1100 includes, in step 1110, providing a dye supply device. The device includes a controller and a tray. The tray is in communication with the controller and includes at least Each of the at least one containers has an opening. The at least one container contains an identifier and a dye. The dye is associated with an identifier. The reader communicates with the control unit. The dispenser includes an actuator in communication with the controller and a lever arm. A lever arm is coupled to the actuator and configured with a protrusion.

[0042] In step 1120, the reader determines the dye blend recipe associated with the dye blend based on the identifier. In step 1130, the selected dye in the selected container is identified. The dispenser 1140 then aligns the dispensed container with the dispensing area. At step 1150, the selected dye is is supplied.

[0043] In a non-limiting example, a customer may wish to change the color of their hair. and to use the method 1100, a stylist needs a laptop computer, A user interface such as a device 112, such as a computer, tablet, or mobile phone This can be through an app, a package, or a program. The stylist may also collect information about the client to whom the dye formulation is to be applied, such as The desired color, hair length, hair thickness, and hair texture are input. Based on the information, the control unit 116 Based on the result, a request for a dye recipe is generated. The dye recipe is stored in an internal database, It is composed of data 117 from an external database or from user input. For example, In an embodiment, the dye blend recipe is stored in the controller 116 or external to the device 100. The control unit 116 may access a database stored therein, or the The user may input a dye blend recipe.

[0044] The dye recipe includes, for each of the at least one dye 134, an identifier 128 and a dye 134 in specific amounts. A dye mix recipe is a recipe that contains at least one dye. 134, with an identifier 134 for each dye 134 needed to complete the dye formulation. 28 and amounts. In this example, three different dyes 134 are used for the dye blend. For example, 0.1 grams of dye F1, 5.05 grams of dye F2, The dye blend is made up with 4.03 grams of dye F3.

[0045] In one embodiment, a recipe code is generated and entered into the panel 106 of the device 100. , or a user interface, which may be the same as the control unit 116, e.g. via a computer, laptop, tablet, or mobile phone A formula code may also be associated with a particular stylist and may be used to A stylist may be used to track different information or aspects. For example, The customer enters the recipe code into a touch screen or panel 106 on the device 100. In another embodiment, the stylist enters the information into a personal mobile device 112. Then, the control unit 116 sends a signal to the reader 136, which reads the contents of the container 120. The identifier 128 is read to identify the selected dye in the selected container 120 associated with the dye recipe. The controller 116 identifies the dye 134 that is selected, for example, dye F1, which corresponds to the identifier 128. A signal is sent to a drive mechanism 124, such as a motor, which in this embodiment drives the selected 1. Rotate the tray 118 until the dye F1 is aligned with the supply area 108. An actuator 144 such as an operating device receives a signal from the control unit 116 and rotates the lever. The arm 146 is then rotated until the projection 148 is positioned directly above the selected reservoir 120 of dye F1. The actuator 144 also moves or displaces the lever arm 14 6 and protrusion 148, a downward force is applied to the selected reservoir 120 of dye F1. In one embodiment, pressure is applied to the selected container 120 of dye F1. si pressure is applied for approximately 0.01 to 3.0 seconds, resulting in 0.01 grams Dye 134 is dispensed through nozzle 132 and into dispense area 10. The mixture is collected in a receiver 154 disposed on the plate 150 of FIG.

[0046] A measuring device 152, such as a transducer coupled to the plate 150, measures the dye blend recipe. and feeding back to the control unit 116 the amount of the selected dye 134 dispensed in relation to the This may cause the control unit 116 to stop the supply by the dispenser 142. The sensor 142 detects, for at least one dye 134, the amount of the selected dye 134 being supplied. When the amount of dye in the dye recipe is reached, the supply stops. This allows the dye to be accurately In this example, the meter 152 measures and controls the amount of dye F1 dispensed. The control unit 116 sends a signal to report that 0.01 grams of dye F1 has been received. 116 then transmits to the reader 136 the next identifier 128 in the dye blend recipe. The method steps are repeated until at least one dye F2 is detected. The measuring and stopping steps for each of the materials 134 are repeated until the dye formulation is completed. This involves identifying the container 120 for dye F2 and rotating the tray 118. and measuring the amount of dye dispensed. The method 1100 is then repeated to provide a content of dye F3. Once the dye F1, dye F2, and dye F3 contents are provided, the dye blend is complete. In one embodiment, F1, F2, F3 to F(x) may be color developers instead of dyes. When the dye mix is ​​complete, the stylist can be notified by an indicator light and / or by the user. This is indicated by a message on the interface or panel 106.

[0047] The container 120 may be reusable and refillable, so that the container 120 When all of the dye 134 has been dispensed and the container 120 is empty, the container 120 is refilled to remove the dye. In one embodiment, the container 120 may be The refilled container 120 is then refilled remotely by the Entry into the device 100 may be via a door 104 in the housing 102.

[0048] The device, system, or method may, during operation, display indicator lights or messages on a user interface. For example, the stylist may send a notification in the form of a user interface message. On the user interface, the user may be presented with instructions to place a particular container 120. This is If the dye 134 in the container 120 being dispensed is not available for use in the device 100, When a particular container is depleted of dye or when the dye supply device, system, or method is not working properly This may be done if the device does not function properly.

[0049] 12A and 12B are perspective views showing a portion of a dye supply apparatus 100 according to an embodiment. In this configuration, the shaft 166 has an extension 168. The shaft 166 is The dispenser 1 may be coupled to the tray 118, for example, at the center of the tray 118. 42 is connected to the extension, and the plate 150 with the measuring device 152 is connected to the shaft 166. The measuring device 152 may be a strain gauge. The receiver 154 is connected to the supply area 108 is coupled to a plate 150. The selected container 120 is then fed to the supply area 10 The alignment to the tray 8 is performed by a drive mechanism 124. While the nozzle 118 is stationary, the shaft 166, the extension 168, and the dispenser 14 are 2 and plate 150. The drive mechanism 124 is configured to rotate the gears 1 and a bearing 170 that allows the shaft 166 to rotate. may be coupled to the shaft 166 or the tray 118 .

[0050] For example, the reader 136 may be attached to the shaft 166, the extension 168, or the plate 150. In this way, the shaft 166 is rotated by the drive mechanism 124. If so, the reader 136 can identify the selected container 120. Once identified, the selected container 120 is aligned with the supply area 108. As shown in FIG. 9B, the dispenser 142 may be a pair of dispensers 142a and 142b. As described above, the control unit 116 communicates with the drive mechanism 124 to drive the selected container 1 20 to the supply area 108. The control unit 116 also controls the actuator 144 The actuator 144 communicates with the lever arm 14 with the protrusions 148a, 148b. 6a, 146b are moved and positioned directly above the selected container 120. a, 142b exert a downward force on the selected container 120, while protrusions 148a, 1 48b is in direct contact with the top surface of the container 120. 130 opens and dye 134 flows out through nozzle 132 of container 120. 4 may be collected in a receiver 154. This is because the entire contents of the dye formulation are delivered. The nozzle 132 of the vessel 120 is connected to a shaft 166. Residue may be removed by brushes. As the shaft 166 rotates, the brushes The residue is removed by contacting the tray 132.

[0051] FIG. 13A illustrates a portion of a dye dispenser 100 with yet another configuration for moving the container. In this embodiment, the rail portion 172 is coupled to the tray 118 and The train 176 includes one or more cars. Rail portion 172 may be a two-rail configuration or any other suitable The cart 174 may be configured to hold at least one container 120. The drive mechanism 124 may be provided on a cart 174 and may be configured to move along the rail portion 174. 2 is configured to motorize a cart 174 or train 176 riding on the cart 174 or train 176. The dispenser 142 may be a unitary design as shown in FIG. 8B or as shown in FIG. 9B, the tray 118 may have at least one opening. The plate 150 is disposed directly below the opening 126. and may function as a supply region 108 with a receiver 154 .

[0052] The dispenser 142 may be coupled to the housing 102. The alignment of the 20 with the supply area 108 is controlled by the drive mechanism 124 via the control unit 116. For example, the reader 136 may be attached to the housing 102, the tray 118, or the disk drive 116. The cart 174 or train 176 may be coupled to the dispenser 142. When the reader 136 is moved along the rail portion 172 by the drive mechanism 124, The selected container 120 can be identified. Once the selected container 120 is identified, the selected The container 120 is aligned in the supply area 108 via a cart 174 on rails 172. The dispenser 142 is then moved by the protrusion 148 until the selected 1. The dye 134 is then contacted with the reservoir 120 to deliver the selected dye 134. This is This may be repeated until the entirety of the food is dispensed. The nozzle 132 of the container 120 is Residue may be removed by a brush attached to the underside. As it moves along 172, the brush contacts the nozzle 132 to remove any residue.

[0053] In another embodiment, the dispenser 142 of FIG. 13A may alternatively include a mounting bracket. 143 (see FIG. 8B), as shown in FIG. 8B with respect to dispenser 142. Alternatively, the dispenser 142 may operate as described in FIGS. It may be coupled to shaft 166 shown in FIG. 12B and may operate in a similar manner as described above.

[0054] FIG. 13B is a perspective view showing a portion of a dye dispenser 100 in yet another configuration similar to that of FIG. 13A. In this embodiment, the rail portion 172 is provided with a drive mechanism 124 including a motor, a chain The chain 178 may have a two-rail configuration with a pulley system. is disposed between two rail sections 172 and coupled to a cart 174. Carts 174 or trains 176 are attached to rail sections 172 by a chain 178 drive system. The motor of the drive mechanism 124 drives the tray 118 or any other suitable The sensor may be located in any suitable location.

[0055] In one embodiment, the device 100 determines the location and / or The sensor 184 may be, for example, a light sensor 184 mounted on the shaft 16. 6 (see FIG. 12A), tray 118, housing 102 (see FIG. 13A), or container The control unit 1 may be coupled to the device 100 at any location where the device 120 is directly visible. 16 to the reader 136. This allows the container 120 and the sensor 184 As they pass each other, the sensor 184 detects the presence and position of the container 120 and which opening A map of the presence of the container 120 in 126 is then generated. The identifier 128 communicates with a reader 136, which in turn identifies the container 12 via the identifier 128. Identifies 0.

[0056] FIG. 14A is a side internal view showing a portion of a dye supply apparatus 100 according to an embodiment. In an embodiment, the device 100 is configured with only one container 120. 0 may be provided on the side surface of the housing 102 or on the top surface of the housing 102. For security purposes, a lock 18 for the door 104 may be provided. The container may be coupled to a nozzle 132 and through an opening 12 in the tray 118. 6. An actuator 144, e.g. a solenoid, It is attached to the tray 118 or the housing 102 via a support 182. The dispenser 142 pushes the container 120 down into the dispensing area 108 and into the measuring device 152 . Dye 134 in container 120 is delivered to receptacle 154 on plate 150 .

[0057] Figure 14B is a front view of the dye delivery apparatus 100 of Figure 14A according to one embodiment. may be operated via the panel 106 or via a handheld device 112. In one embodiment, multiple devices 100, each with one container 120, are integrally attached. The dye blend recipe is a combination of various dyes 116. 34, for example, F1, F2, F3 to F(x), in panel 106, or The amount of F1 may be communicated to the user via the portable device 112. After F1 is delivered, the receptacle 154 After F2 is delivered, the receiver may be moved to the next device 100 where F2 is delivered. 154 is moved to the next unit 100, etc., which is supplied with F3, until the dye formulation is completed. Alternatively, there may be only one apparatus 100 and the selected container 120 may be , may be dispensed after each dye 134 until the dye blend is complete. The container 120 can be filled and unfilled and / or dispensed via a user interface. The dye 134 may be induced to move a receiver 154 to collect the dye 134 that is being removed.

[0058] The dye delivery system or method must provide accurate repeatability for individual dye formulations and for the leather of the packaging. It is a comprehensive solution that provides new products, assistance with bundled product inventory, and reorder functionality. In some embodiments, substantially all of the dye in the container is used. The salon industry generally , waste in color services, inventory management and maintenance costs, and the quality of hair color formulations. They are grappling with associated customer retention issues and high customer acquisition costs. The industry generally relies on small containers such as tubes filled with dye. When applying a color service, the stylist will use some of the dye from the tube to color the hair. The drug is mixed with other ingredients, typically requiring multiple tubes, which creates excess packaging and waste. This puts a strain on the environment because leftover hair dye and packaging end up in water systems and landfills. Also, the unused portion of the dye in the container often goes to waste. Therefore, such unused portions may be unwanted by another customer or may be exposed to oxygen. By using containers rather than typical dye tubes, Eliminates tubes, dye waste, and packaging. A typical tube of dye contains approximately 1.7 ~3.2 oz. In one embodiment, the container is configured to contain 8.6 oz. By using this, many tubes can be placed in one reusable and refillable container. Can be replaced.

[0059] The dye supply system 110 is configured to track inventory and generate reports. For example, the identifier 128 of each container 120 may be read during installation, The dye supply system 110 may monitor, track, and reorder inventory. 116 or reader 136, or a combination of the two, perform a self-diagnostic scan. may be performed to monitor the current operating status, configuration errors, warnings, or faults. obtain.

[0060] The dye supply system 110 includes a container 120 reorder process and a salon payment process. For example, an inventory management system may initiate a replenishment order. The only company that can provide automated transportation to reduce inventory maintenance costs and management labor for salon managers. Inventory may be provided to suppliers of the products. The container 120 with the dye 134 may be automatically billed. The purchase may be made electronically and automatically, thereby minimizing checkout efforts and reducing the In one embodiment, the method includes: It has a multi-tiered marketing strategy that provides direct sales to manufacturers. In this embodiment, shipping costs and packaging are reduced by direct shipping of the containers from the factory.

[0061] Traditionally, stylists use hair products that are manually dispensed from tubes, containers, or bottles. The dye mix is ​​mixed by hand. The industry relies on primitive hand mixing equipment. Adding hair color formulas can create hot spots on the scalp and result in uneven color in the hair. In one embodiment, a lid is provided for the receptacle 154. The lid may be attached to the receptacle. When the dye 134 is applied to the inkjet head 110, the inkjet head 110 is configured to have an opening through which the dye 134 can flow. The lid may be configured with a motor-driven agitator. When combined, the dye supply 134 in the receiver 154 is mixed with the appropriate uniformity by the agitator. until all of the dye 134 is uniformly mixed and the No unmixed color is left on the surface. The agitator rotates counterclockwise relative to the agitator rotation, e.g. The push-and-turn mechanism may be configured to be capable of being separated from the motor by a push-and-turn mechanism that operates in unison with the motor. The materials of the receiver and agitator may minimize friction and facilitate cleaning of hydrophobic materials. may be removed and cleaned after each use.

[0062] In another embodiment, the dye delivery system 110 generates an image of the customer's head and shoulders. The relevant app may be configured with a 360° shooting function designed to You may provide an avatar with hair and face that matches your desired palette of dye colors. This allows customers to visualize how they would look with different hair colors. Once selected, the target color is converted into a formulation for dispensing by the dye delivery system 110. In another embodiment, the optical scanner may calculate the amount of dye needed to color the hair. and sending the information to the dye supply system 110. Good too.

[0063] In yet another embodiment, the dye delivery system provides hair color feedback. The hair coloring device is configured to have a sensor for digitally detecting the hair of a customer before and after application of a hair color. The dye profiles are evaluated to approximate the quality of the dye formulation for the customer selected target color. Each customer's hair characteristics are different, which can affect the outcome of the hair color formula. The feedback loop optimizes and refines the difference between the target color and the actual color for each customer. Based on an algorithm that converts the color into a formula that is adjusted and adjusted every time it is used, Once data is collected from the customer, The system can learn to adjust the formulation, which allows for fewer applications. This capability allows stylists and It could also improve "first time" usage, a common source of anxiety for customers.

[0064] In another embodiment, the apparatus 100 and method 1100 may be used to remove, for example, color developers, shampoos, Supply other liquids such as conditioners, or additives, or any combination thereof You may do so.

[0065] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above description is not restrictive. After understanding the above matters, modifications and equivalents of the embodiment will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. These and other modifications to the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, those skilled in the art will recognize that the above description is merely illustrative. It will be understood that the present subject matter is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. , and is intended to encompass such variations.

Claims

1. A control unit; a tray in communication with the controller and having at least one opening; at least one container having an identifier and a dye associated with said identifier; A reader in communication with the control unit; an actuator in communication with the control unit; and a protruding member coupled to the actuator. a dispenser having a lever arm including a portion; An apparatus comprising: The reader identifies the dye in the selected container that is associated with the dye recipe based on the identifier. Identifying the selected dyes, The dispenser dispensing the selected container when the selected container is aligned with the dispensing area. applying a downward force to the selected dye reservoir; An apparatus comprising:

2. The dye recipe identifies at least one dye and an amount of the dye.

2. The apparatus of claim 1.

3. The control unit may receive the information from an internal database, an external database, or from user input. Access the dye recipe 2. The apparatus of claim 1.

4. A measuring device communicating with the control unit is further provided. the meter measures the amount of the selected dye dispensed; The dispenser may include a supply of the selected dye for the at least one dye. Stop supplying when the amount of dye reaches the amount of the dye in the dye blend recipe.

3. The apparatus of claim 2.

5. The at least one container is supported in the at least one opening.

2. The apparatus of claim 1.

6. and rotating the tray to align the selected container with the supply area. The drive mechanism further comprises 2. The apparatus of claim 1.

7. a shaft having an extension to which the dispenser is coupled; Rotating the shaft while the tray is stationary moves the selected container to the and a drive mechanism configured to align the supply region.

2. The apparatus of claim 1.

8. at least one cart configured to hold the at least one container; a rail portion coupled to the tray; Moving the cart along the rails to position the selected container in the supply area. and a drive mechanism configured to align the 2. The apparatus of claim 1.

9. and an optical sensor for detecting the position of the at least one container.

2. The apparatus of claim 1.

10. The tray is configured to hold 50 or fewer containers.

2. The apparatus of claim 1.

11. the at least one container having a valve, a nozzle, and the dye; When the downward force is applied to the selected container, the valve opens and the dye is is delivered through the nozzle 2. The apparatus of claim 1.

12. A second actuator is coupled to the second actuator and has a second lever arm including a second protrusion. The device further includes a dispenser. The second dispenser, when the selected container is aligned with the supply area, Applying a downward force to the selected reservoir to dispense the selected dye.

2. The apparatus of claim 1.

13. a) a control unit; a tray in communication with the control unit and having at least one opening; and an identification at least one container having a dye associated with said identifier; and said control unit. a reading device in communication with the actuator and a control unit in communication with the actuator; and a dispenser having a lever arm coupled to the dispenser and including a protrusion. And, b) reading, by the reader, a selected dye blend recipe associated with the dye blend recipe based on the identifier; identifying a selected dye in the selected container; c) aligning the selected container with a supply area; d) applying a downward force to the selected container with the dispenser; e) dispensing the selected dye with the dispenser. method.

14. The dye recipe identifies at least one dye and an amount of the dye. The method of claim 13.

15. measuring the amount of the selected dye dispensed by a measuring device; The dispenser dispenses the selected dye for the at least one dye. Stopping the supply when the supply amount reaches the amount of the dye in the dye blend recipe. and, said measuring and said ceasing for each of said at least one dye. and repeating until the dye formulation is complete. The method of claim 14.

16. The control unit may receive the information from an internal database, an external database, or from user input. Access the dye recipe The method of claim 13.

17. Rotating the tray to align the selected container with the supply area. The drive mechanism is configured to perform the The method of claim 13.

18. The apparatus further comprises a shaft having an extension to which the dispenser is coupled; The tray is stationary to align the selected container with the supply area. by a drive mechanism configured to rotate the shaft while The method of claim 13.

19. The device includes at least one container configured to hold the at least one container. a cart having a rail portion coupled to the tray; The selected container is aligned with the supply area by moving the selected container forward along the rail portion. A drive mechanism configured to move the cart. The method of claim 13.

20. The apparatus includes a second lever arm coupled to a second actuator and including a second projection. and a second dispenser having The second dispenser, when the selected container is aligned with the supply area, Applying a downward force to the selected reservoir to dispense the selected dye. The method of claim 13.

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