Fragrance product
Incorporating sodium dihydrogen phosphate into fragrance compositions for roll-on containers with metal balls prevents deposit formation and maintains fragrance quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024212537
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-27
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-09
AI Technical Summary
Fragrance products using a roll-on container with a metal ball experience deposit generation during storage, leading to staining on the application site.
Incorporating sodium dihydrogen phosphate into the fragrance composition suppresses the formation of deposits, using it in combination with optional components like sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium citrate to enhance fragrance stability.
Prevents staining during use, maintains fragrance intensity, and reduces fragrance change over time.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to fragrance products.
Background Art
[0002] Fragrance products such as perfumes and colognes are used for purposes such as scenting, relaxation effects, and masking body odor, and are provided in a form in which a fragrance composition containing a fragrance and alcohol is filled in a spray container or a roll-on container.
[0003] A roll-on container can be directly applied to an application part via a ball without spraying the fragrance composition, prevents adhesion to clothes, etc., and is easy to adjust the application range and the amount of application, so it is used as a container for fragrance products.
[0004] For example, Patent Document 1 describes a fragrance product in which an antiperspirant deodorant composition containing an aldehyde fragrance and ethanol is filled in a roll-on container provided with a polypropylene ball. By using the roll-on container, the antiperspirant deodorant composition can be applied to the skin with high adhesion, and an antiperspirant effect can be exhibited.
[0005] On the other hand, when the alcohol content of the fragrance composition is high, etc., a plastic ball such as polypropylene may be deteriorated, causing liquid leakage. Therefore, a roll-on container provided with a metal ball such as stainless steel that is less likely to deteriorate is used.
[0006] However, when the present inventors stored a fragrance product in which a fragrance composition was housed in a roll-on container provided with a metal ball, colored precipitates were generated in the metal ball portion, and it was confirmed that stains occurred on the application portion when applied.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0007] Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2016-113447 Summary of the Invention Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0008] An object of the present invention is to suppress the generation of deposits during storage in a fragrance product using a roll-on container provided with a metal ball. Means for Solving the Problems
[0009] As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that by adding sodium dihydrogen phosphate to a fragrance composition containing a fragrance, even when contained in a roll-on container provided with a metal ball, the generation of deposits during storage can be suppressed, and the present invention has been completed.
[0010] The means for solving the above problems include the following aspects. [1] A fragrance product in which a roll-on container provided with a metal ball is filled with a fragrance composition containing component (A) a fragrance component and component (B) sodium dihydrogen phosphate. [2] The fragrance product according to [1], wherein the fragrance composition further contains one or two selected from the group consisting of component (C) sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium citrate. [3] The fragrance product according to [1] or [2], wherein the content of component (A) is 1 to 35% by mass in the total amount of the fragrance composition, and the content of component (B) is 0.0005 to 0.2% by mass in the total amount of the fragrance composition. [4] The fragrance product according to [1] or [2], wherein the component (A) is one or more selected from the group consisting of linalool, methyl dihydrojasmonate, geraniol, benzyl benzoate, α-isomethyl ionone, α-hexyl cinnamaldehyde, limonene, citral, hydroxycitronellal, anisyl alcohol, geranyl acetate, vanillin, terpineol, linalyl acetate, benzaldehyde, eugenol, and indole. [5] The fragrance product according to [2], wherein the content mass ratio of the component (C) to the component (B) ((C) / (B)) is 0.1 to 10.
Advantages of the Invention
[0011] The fragrance product of the present invention suppresses the generation of precipitates during storage, prevents the application part from getting dirty during use, has a good fragrance intensity, and has a small fragrance change over time.
Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention
[0012] Hereinafter, the content of the present invention will be described in detail. The description of the present invention described below may be based on preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to such embodiments. In this specification, "~" indicating a numerical range is used to mean including the numerical values described before and after it as the lower limit value and the upper limit value.
[0013] [Component (A): Fragrance Component] The fragrance composition contains component (A), a fragrance component, for the purpose of enhancing fragrance and palatability. Component (A) is not particularly limited as long as it is normally used in cosmetics and quasi-drugs. For example, alcohols such as lilonal, geraniol, anisyl alcohol, and terpineol; esters such as methyl dihydrojasmonate, benzyl benzoate, geranyl acetate, and linalyl acetate; ketones such as α-isomethylionone; aldehydes such as α-hexylcinnamaldehyde, citral, hydroxycitronellal, vanillin, and benzaldehyde; terpenes such as limonene; ethers such as eugenol; indole, etc. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Component (A) also includes natural fragrances such as plant essential oils containing one or more of these fragrance components.
[0014] The content of component (A) is not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoints of fragrance intensity, suppression of change in fragrance over time, and suppression of generation of precipitates, the upper limit is preferably 35% by mass (hereinafter simply referred to as “%”) or less, more preferably 25% or less, and even more preferably 15% or less in the total amount of the fragrance composition. The lower limit is preferably 1% or more, more preferably 2% or more, and even more preferably 3% or more. The range is preferably 1 to 35%, more preferably 2 to 25%, and even more preferably 3 to 15%.
[0015] [Component (B): Sodium dihydrogen phosphate] The fragrance composition contains component (B), sodium dihydrogen phosphate. The content of component (B) is not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoints of fragrance intensity, suppression of change in fragrance over time, and suppression of generation of precipitates, the upper limit is preferably 0.2% or less, more preferably 0.15% or less, and even more preferably 0.1% or less in the total amount of the fragrance composition. The lower limit is preferably 0.0005% or more, more preferably 0.001% or more, and even more preferably 0.005% or more. The range is preferably 0.0005 to 0.2%, more preferably 0.001 to 0.15%, and even more preferably 0.005 to 0.1%.
[0016] [Component (C): One or two selected from the group consisting of sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium citrate] Since the fragrance composition can further suppress the change in fragrance over time, it preferably contains one or two selected from the group of component (C), sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium citrate. Among them, sodium hydrogen phosphate is more preferable mainly from the viewpoint of fragrance change.
[0017] The content of component (C) is not particularly limited, but in the total amount of the fragrance composition, as the upper limit, 0.2% or less is preferable, 0.15% or less is more preferable, and 0.1% or less is even more preferable. As the lower limit, 0.0005% or more is preferable, 0.001% or more is more preferable, and 0.005% or more is even more preferable. As the range, 0.0005 to 0.2% is preferable, 0.001 to 0.15% is more preferable, and 0.005 to 0.1% is even more preferable.
[0018] The content mass ratio of component (C) to component (B) ((C) / (B)) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of suppressing the change in fragrance over time, etc., as the upper limit, 10 or less is preferable, 5 or less is more preferable, and 3 or less is even more preferable. As the lower limit, 0.1 or more is preferable, 0.5 or more is more preferable, and 1 or more is even more preferable. As the range, 0.1 to 10 is preferable, 0.5 to 5 is more preferable, and 1 to 3 is even more preferable.
[0019] It is preferable to use an aqueous component in the fragrance composition. As the aqueous component, any component soluble in water may be used. For example, water, ethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3 - butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycols such as polyethylene glycol, glycerols such as glycerin, diglycerin, polyglycerin, sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, maltitol, glucose, etc. can be mentioned, and one or more of these can be used. Among these, it is preferable to use water and ethanol as good solvents for component (B) and component (C).
[0020] The water is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used in cosmetics and the like. For example, purified water, hot spring water, ion-exchanged water, deep water, tap water, or steam-distilled water of plants can be mentioned, and one or more of them can be appropriately selected and used as needed.
[0021] The water content is not particularly limited, but in the total amount of the fragrance composition, the upper limit is preferably 50% or less, more preferably 40% or less, and even more preferably 30% or less. The lower limit is preferably 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more. The range is preferably 5 to 50%, more preferably 10 to 40%, and even more preferably 10 to 30%.
[0022] When water is used as the aqueous component, the pH of the aqueous solution of sodium dihydrogen phosphate prepared by dissolving the above component (B) in water (dissolving component (C) and other optional components (excluding ethanol) as well) according to the content in the fragrance composition is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of suppressing the formation of precipitates and suppressing the change of fragrance over time, it is preferably 5.0 to 8.0, more preferably 5.0 to 7.0, and even more preferably 5.5 to 7.0.
[0023] The above ethanol is the ethanol defined in the Pharmaceutical Excipients Raw Material Standards 2021, and it is known to be used in the fragrance composition when uniformly dissolving and solubilizing surfactants, oils, and fragrances. Ethanol is usually used as grades such as 95 degrees (ethanol: 95 V / V%, water and organic impurities: 5 V / V%), 99 degrees (ethanol: 99 V / V%, water and organic impurities: 1 V / V%) containing some water and organic impurities, but in the present invention, it is not particularly limited and any of them can be used.
[0024] The ethanol content is not particularly limited, but in the total amount of the fragrance composition, as the upper limit, 90% or less is preferable, more preferably 80% or less, and even more preferably 75% or less. As the lower limit, 40% or more is preferable, more preferably 50% or more, and even more preferably 60% or more. As the range, 40 to 90% is preferable, 50 to 80% is more preferable, and 60 to 75% is even more preferable.
[0025] [Other components] The fragrance composition of the present invention may contain other optional components other than the above-described components as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Examples of other optional components include surfactants, emulsification aids, oily components other than component (A), powders, ultraviolet absorbers, gelling agents, anti-fading agents, antioxidants, preservatives, cosmetic components, external use components such as moisturizing agents, polyhydric alcohols, and the like.
[0026] As the surfactant, any surfactant that is usually used in cosmetics can be used, and examples include nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and the like.
[0027] Examples of the emulsification aid include higher alcohols, monoglyceryl ethers, and monoglyceryl fatty acid esters.
[0028] The oily component is other than component (A), and any oil that is usually used in cosmetics can be used regardless of the origin such as animal oil and synthetic oil, or the properties such as semi-solid oil, liquid oil, and volatile oil, and examples include hydrocarbon oils, silicone oils, fluorine-based oils, lanolin derivatives, and the like.
[0029] As the powder component, any powder that is usually used in cosmetics can be used, and it is not particularly limited by the shape such as spherical, plate-like, needle-like, etc., the particle size such as smoke-like, fine particles, pigment grade, etc., the particle structure such as porous and non-porous, etc. Examples include inorganic powders, lustrous powders, organic powders, pigment powders, metal powders, composite powders, etc. These may be surface-treated with fluorine compounds, silicone oils, powders, oils, gelling agents, emulsion polymers, surfactants, etc. These powders can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and further composite powders can also be used.
[0030] Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include benzophenone-based, PABA-based, cinnamic acid-based, salicylic acid-based, etc. For example, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, oxybenzone, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, 2,4,6-tris[4-(2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazine, hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate, bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine, etc.
[0031] Examples of the antioxidant include tocopherol, ascorbic acid, etc. Examples of the preservative include paraoxybenzoic acid ester, phenoxyethanol, etc. Examples of the beauty ingredient include vitamins, anti-inflammatory agents, crude drugs, etc.
[0032] As the properties of the fragrance composition, for example, it can be implemented in various forms such as liquid, gel, cream, etc. Among them, it is preferable to use a liquid form in order to obtain the effects of the present invention. Here, the liquid state means a state having fluidity at 25°C. Specifically, it refers to the viscosity measured using a Brookfield type rotational viscometer (rotor No. 2) at 25°C and 1 atm being 20,000 mPa·s or less, preferably 10,000 mPa·s or less, more preferably 5,000 mPa·s or less.
[0033] [Manufacturing method of fragrance composition] The method for producing the fragrance composition is not particularly limited and can be produced by mixing the above essential components and optional components according to a conventional method.
[0034] [Fragrance product] The fragrance product of the present invention is obtained by filling the fragrance composition obtained as described above into a roll-on container. The roll-on container has a stopper that rotatably holds a ball at the container mouth, and by rotating the ball in contact with the contained composition, the composition adhering to the surface of the ball is applied to a desired site. In the present invention, a roll-on container equipped with a metal ball is used. The metal ball is not particularly limited, and examples include stainless steel balls. Although the reason for the formation of precipitates when the fragrance composition is contained in a roll-on container equipped with such a metal ball is not clear, it is presumed that metal fine powders such as aluminum powder derived from the abrasive used when polishing the metal ball adhere during the manufacturing process of the metal ball, and this reacts with the fragrance components to form red precipitates. The material of the roll-on container is not particularly limited, and examples include polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS resin, ethylene vinyl alcohol resin, polystyrene, glass, and the like.
[0035] Examples of the fragrance product of the present invention include eau de cologne, eau de toilette, eau de parfum, parfum, and the like.
[0036] This technology can adopt the following configurations or technical features. [1] A fragrance product in which a fragrance composition containing component (A) a fragrance component and component (B) sodium dihydrogen phosphate is filled into a roll-on container equipped with a metal ball. [2] The fragrance product according to [1], wherein the fragrance composition further contains one or two selected from the group consisting of component (C) sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium citrate. [3] The content of the component (A) is 1 to 35% by mass in the total amount of the fragrance composition, The fragrance product according to [1] or [2], wherein the content of the component (B) is 0.0005 to 0.2% by mass in the total amount of the fragrance composition. [4] The fragrance product according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the component (A) is one or more selected from the group consisting of linalool, methyl dihydrojasmonate, geraniol, benzyl benzoate, α-isomethylionone, α-hexylcinnamaldehyde, limonene, citral, hydroxycitronellal, anisyl alcohol, geranyl acetate, vanillin, terpineol, linalyl acetate, benzaldehyde, eugenol, and indole. [5] The fragrance product according to any one of [2] to [4], wherein the mass ratio of the component (C) to the component (B) ((C) / (B)) is 0.1 to 10.
Examples
[0037] Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described in detail by way of examples, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In these examples, “%” means “% by mass” unless otherwise specified.
[0038] Examples 1 to 42 and Comparative Examples 1 to 9 Each component shown in the compositions of Tables 1 to 4 was mixed by the following production method to prepare a fragrance composition. The obtained fragrance composition was evaluated for (1) red precipitation, (2) fragrance intensity, and (3) fragrance change by the following methods. The results are also shown in Tables 1 to 4. (Production Method) Step 1: Ethanol and the component (A) are mixed to prepare an ethanol solution. Step 2: Water, the component (B), the component (C), and other components are mixed to prepare an aqueous solution of sodium dihydrogen phosphate. Step 3: 2 is added to 1 to prepare a fragrance composition.
[0039]
Table 1
[0040] ※1 Musashino Lactic Acid (Registered Trademark) 90 (manufactured by Musashino Chemical Laboratory Co., Ltd.) ※2 Sodium Lactate (50% Sodium Lactate) (manufactured by Musashino Chemical Laboratory Co., Ltd.) ※3 Krewat N (manufactured by Nagase Sangyo Co., Ltd.) ※4 General 95-degree Synthetic Alcohol (manufactured by Nippon Alcohol Co., Ltd.)
[0041]
Table 2
[0042]
Table 3
[0043]
Table 4
[0044] (1) Red Precipitate 30 g of each fragrance composition was placed in a No. 6 glass standard bottle, and 1 g of aluminum foil was added thereto. After storing in a constant temperature bath at 50°C for 1 month, it was returned to room temperature and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
[0045] (Evaluation Criteria) 〇: No red precipitate △: Slight red precipitate ×: Considerable red precipitate
[0046] (2) Fragrance Projection Each fragrance composition was filled into a roll-on container equipped with a metal ball immediately after production, applied to the skin, and evaluated. The evaluation was carried out by 6 fragrance professional evaluators, who gave a 4-level evaluation according to the following evaluation criteria, and the average score of all evaluators was determined according to the following 3-level judgment criteria.
[0047] [4-level Evaluation Criteria] (Score) : (Evaluation Result) 4 points : Very good fragrance projection 3 points: The fragrance projection is relatively good 2 points: The fragrance projection is relatively poor 1 point: The fragrance projection is very poor [Three-level judgment criteria] (Judgment): (Average score) ◎(Excellent): Exceeds 3.5 points 〇(Good): 3.0 points or more and 3.5 points or less △(Poor): Less than 3.0 points
[0048] (3) Fragrance change Each fragrance composition filled in a roll-on container equipped with a metal ball was stored in a thermostat at 50 °C for 1 month (1M), then cooled to room temperature and applied on the skin, and evaluated by comparing with the fragrance composition (sample) stored at 25 °C for 1 month (1M). The evaluation was carried out by 6 fragrance professional evaluators according to the following evaluation criteria on a four-level scale, and the average score of all evaluators was judged according to the following four-level judgment criteria. [Four-level evaluation criteria] (Score): (Evaluation result) 4 points: There is almost no fragrance change compared with the sample stored at 25 °C for 1 month (1M) 3 points: There is a slight fragrance change compared with the sample stored at 25 °C for 1 month (1M) 2 points: There is a somewhat fragrance change compared with the sample stored at 25 °C for 1 month (1M) 1 point: There is a fairly significant fragrance change compared with the sample stored at 25 °C for 1 month (1M) [Four-level judgment criteria] (Judgment): (Average score) ◎◎(Outstanding): Exceeds 3.5 points ◎(Excellent): Exceeds 3.0 points and 3.5 points or less 〇(Good): Exceeds 2.5 points and 3.0 points or less △(Poor): 2.5 points or less
[0049] For the fragrance compositions of Examples 1 to 42, no red precipitate was confirmed. Moreover, all of them were excellent in fragrance projection and had little change in fragrance over time. On the other hand, in the comparative examples using disodium hydrogen phosphate replaced by sodium hydrogen phosphate, organic acids such as citric acid and lactic acid, or their salts, red precipitates were confirmed in all cases. Also, in Comparative Example 3 using citric acid and sodium citrate and Comparative Example 4 using sodium lactate, the aroma was worse than that of the examples, and the change in aroma over time was also large.
[0050] (Example 43) (Component) (mass%) 1. Linalool 2 2. Geraniol 1 3. Farnesol 4 4. Ethylene brassylate 1 5. Phenylethyl alcohol 2 6. Ethanol※4 65 7. Disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.001 8. Water balance
[0051] (Example 44) (Component) (mass%) 1. Geraniol 1 2. Citral 1 3. Benzyl acetate 3 4. Iso E Super 1 5. Ethanol※4 70 6. Disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.001 7. Sodium hydrogen phosphate 0.001 8. Water balance
[0052] (Example 45) (Component) (mass%) 1. Linalool 1 2. Geraniol 0.5 3. Citral 0.5 4. Ethylene brassylate 0.2 5. Methyl octinate 0.3 6. Dihydromyrcenol 0.5 7. Ethanol※4 60 8. Disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.001 9. Sodium hydrogen phosphate 0.001 10. Water Residual amount
[0053] (Example 46) (Component) (Mass%) 1. Linalool 0.5 2. Citral 1 3. Phenylethyl alcohol 0.5 4. Caron 1 5. Ethanol※4 85 6. Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.001 7. Sodium citrate 0.001 8. Water Residual amount
[0054] (Example 47) (Component) (Mass%) 1. Geraniol 3 2. Citral 0.5 3. Farnesol 0.5 4. Ethylene brassylate 1 5. Methyl octynoate 2 6. Ethanol※4 80 7. Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.01 8. Water Residual amount
[0055] All of the fragrance compositions of Examples 43 to 47 had good aroma intensity. When they were stored in a roll-on container equipped with a metal ball at 50°C for one month, no red precipitate occurred and the change in aroma was also small.
Claims
1. A fragrance product in which a fragrance composition containing component (A) a fragrance component and component (B) sodium dihydrogen phosphate is filled in a roll-on container equipped with a metal ball.
2. The fragrance product according to claim 1, wherein the fragrance composition further contains one or two selected from the group consisting of component (C) sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium citrate.
3. The content of the component (A) is 1 to 35% by mass in the total amount of the fragrance composition, The fragrance product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the component (B) is 0.0005 to 0.2% by mass in the total amount of the fragrance composition.
4. The fragrance product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (A) is one or more selected from the group consisting of linalool, methyl dihydrojasmonate, geraniol, benzyl benzoate, α-isomethylionone, α-hexyl cinnamaldehyde, limonene, citral, hydroxycitronellal, anisyl alcohol, geranyl acetate, vanillin, terpineol, linalyl acetate, benzaldehyde, eugenol, and indole.
5. The fragrance product according to claim 2, wherein the mass ratio of the component (C) to the component (B) ((C) / (B)) is 0.1 to 10.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Antiperspirant deodorant composition
JP2016113447A