Pruning shears holder

The hedge shears holder addresses instability and strain issues by integrating handle fixtures with adjustable angle and height settings and a balancer mechanism, enhancing cutting stability and reducing fatigue.

JP2025146548AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-03河内正美
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024062410
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pruning shears holders cause instability due to handle rotation and longitudinal movement, leading to poor cutting performance and physical strain, especially for individuals with disabilities or the elderly, and do not allow for adjustable height and angle settings.

Method used

A hedge shears holder with integrated handle mounting fixtures, adjustable angle and height settings, and a balancer mechanism to reduce fatigue, featuring a rotating fulcrum shaft and weight balancing system.

Benefits of technology

Stabilizes cutting performance, reduces physical strain, and allows for safe and efficient pruning operations by preventing handle rotation and longitudinal movement, while accommodating adjustable height and angle adjustments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a safe pruning shears holder that solves the problem of unstable and unsafe operation, which arises because the handle of conventional holders, even those registered as utility models, moves unstably within the tube and prevents optimal cutting.SOLUTION: The present invention comprises a handle mounting fixture into which one of the handles of a pair of pruning shears is inserted and held, and an upper support that supports the handle mounting fixture. The angle of the shear blades can be adjusted and fixed by rotating both the handle and the handle mounting fixture clockwise when viewed from the back side of the handle mounting fixture on the side opposite the direction of handle insertion to the handle mounting fixture. Furthermore, a pruning shears holder has a structure that allows for resetting to improve the sharpness of the shear blades, even if they deteriorate over time, and can be attached to, e.g., a surface plate equipped with a chair, allowing for safer and more stable work.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a holder for pruning shears, and more particularly to a holder for pruning shears that prevents rotation and longitudinal movement of the pruning shears, allowing for smooth cutting and can also be used as a push cutter. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, after pruning garden hedges and other plants with pruning shears or secateurs, the pruned branches are further cut and either disposed of as garbage or turned into compost. Cutting a large amount of material takes time and is a physically demanding task for people with hand or finger disabilities and the elderly. Patent Document 1 describes a holder structured so that one handle of a pair of pruning shears is inserted into a tube attached to a plate as shown in Figure 12 of the present application, the plate is pressed against the ground with the foot, and the other handle is pushed down to use it as a push cutter. [Prior art documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Utility Model Registration No. 3208828 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The device described in Patent Document 1 is a jig that has the added function of inserting and holding one end of the handle of a pair of pruning shears into a cylindrical material. When this jig was manufactured and used in actual applications, the following problems were encountered. Pruning shears have two blades that are continuous and tightly pressed together, allowing for good cutting. However, if the handle rotates within the tubular material or moves longitudinally, the handle can become unstable and optimal blade contact cannot be maintained, making it impossible to cut. In particular, the sharpness of the blades deteriorates over time, but there is no way to restore this. In addition, the vertical setting of the cylinder was fixed, so the working height was almost fixed and cutting had to be done while squatting, making the work unstable, causing pain to the waist and knees, making the work unstable and unsafe, and tiring, making continuous work difficult. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following configuration.

[0006] The first hedge shears holder disclosed here is a hedge shears holder characterized by comprising a handle mounting fixture for inserting and holding one side of the handle of the hedge shears, an upper support for supporting the handle mounting fixture, and when viewed from the back side of the handle mounting fixture on the side opposite to the direction in which the handle is inserted into the handle mounting fixture, the handle and the handle mounting fixture can both be rotated clockwise within the upper support to adjust the angle of the shears blades, and the handle and the handle mounting fixture can be fastened to the upper support with a fastener or the like to prevent both rotation and movement in the insertion direction of the handle and the handle mounting fixture.

[0007] The second hedge shears holder disclosed here is a hedge shears holder characterized by a lower support attached to the lower side of the upper support using a fulcrum shaft, an up-and-down rotating fulcrum shaft set that allows the upper support to rotate vertically relative to the lower support and that can fasten a handle mounting fixture to the upper support, and the lower support attached to an upper fixed base plate.

[0008] The third hedge shear holder disclosed here is a hedge shear holder characterized by a structure comprising an upper fixed base plate to which a lower support is attached, an upper cylindrical rotating shaft attached to the upper fixed base plate, a lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder into which the upper cylindrical rotating shaft is inserted and supported so that it can rotate freely, and a height-setting fastener that adjusts the height of the lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder and supports the upper cylindrical rotating shaft, and the end opposite the insertion side of the lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder is attached to a cylindrical mounting base plate, a wide cylindrical mounting base plate, a base plate with a chair, etc.

[0009] The fourth hedge shears holder disclosed here is a hedge shears holder characterized by a balancer mounting member attached to the other end of the handle mounting fixture, and a weight or spring attached to this balancer mounting member to balance the weight of the hedge shears.

[0010] The fifth hedge shears holder disclosed here is a cylindrical handle mounting fixture that uses a cylindrical member as the handle mounting fixture, or a hedge shears holder that is characterized by a split handle mounting fixture made by bending a plate shaped based on an unfolded view. [Effects of the Invention]

[0011] The pruning shears holder having the above-described configuration has the following advantages.

[0012] First, the effect of the disclosed hedge shears holder is that the handle, handle mounting fixture, and upper support are integrated and fastened together with a fastener, and the angle of the scissors blade can be adjusted by turning both the handle and handle mounting fixture clockwise, and then fastened to the upper support with the fastener at a position that provides the best cutting edge.Furthermore, in response to changes in the cutting edge due to aging, the scissors blade can be rotated left and right to adjust the sharpness and then fastened, thereby improving the sharpness of the scissors blade.

[0013] Furthermore, since the handle and handle mounting fixture are fastened to the upper support as a single unit using a fastener, there is no rotation or longitudinal movement of the handle, which results in the effect of being able to cut the material stably and safely.

[0014] Furthermore, the second effect of the disclosed hedge shears holder is that the upper and lower supports are fastened together with an up-and-down rotating fulcrum shaft set, which is made up of bolts, nuts, washers, etc., and the bolts and nuts have circular steps formed on them, so the upper support is fastened with the bolts and nuts, and washers such as cup springs are fitted into both or one of the stepped parts of the lower supports and fastened with nuts.However, because the structure allows the support and fastening to be supported in a state where it can rotate up and down, the handle can be rotated easily, and the arm can be hardly felt any weight when opening and closing the hedge shears, which results in less fatigue.

[0015] Furthermore, the effect of the third disclosed hedge shears holder is that the upper cylindrical rotating shaft is attached to an upper fixed base plate to which a lower support is attached, and is inserted into the lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder, the lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder is attached to a cylindrical mounting base, and the upper cylindrical rotating shaft is supported by a height-adjusting fastener that can adjust the height of the lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder.The structure, which is equipped with a cylindrical mounting base, a wide cylindrical mounting base, or a base with a chair, allows the scissors blade to be held stably, so there is no rotation or movement in the longitudinal direction of the handle, and the material to be cut can be cut stably and safely.In addition, the upper cylindrical rotating shaft is supported and can rotate by the height-adjusting fastener that adjusts the height of the lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder, so when it is necessary to stand up to work, the scissors blade would get in the way, but the scissors blade can easily rotate along with the upper cylindrical rotating shaft, so it does not get in the way and the user can stand up smoothly.

[0016] Furthermore, the effect of the fourth disclosed hedge shears holder is that it has a balancer mounting member attached to the other end of the handle mounting fixture with a fastening member, and a weight, spring, etc. attached to the balancer mounting member, so that when the handle of the hedge shears is pulled up to open the shears blades, the weight of the hedge shears is reduced by this structure, and since there is almost no need to use any extra force to pull up the handle, it can be pulled up more easily, which has the effect of reducing arm fatigue.

[0017] Furthermore, the fifth disclosed effect of the hedge shears holder is that the handle attachment fixture is a tubular member, which can be machined from a tubular material, making it easy to process and inexpensive. Furthermore, by cutting spring plate material, bending this spring plate material, and subjecting it to heat treatment to make a split handle attachment fixture, the part becomes springy and does not deform, and it is easy to process slits, elongated holes, etc. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0018] [Figure 1] An overall conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of the pruning shears holder of the present invention. [Figure 2] 1 is a top view of a pruning shears holder according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 3] A partial conceptual diagram showing a pruning shears holder according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] One embodiment of the present invention, a partial cross-sectional view of the handle, handle attachment fixture, and upper support fastened with an integrated fastener. [Figure 5a] 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, in which the handle, handle mounting fixture, and upper support are fastened to the lower support by an integrated fastener and a set of upper and lower pivot shafts. [Figure 5b] Expected cutting force component diagram [Figure 6] 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, in which the lower support of the upper support is fastened to the upper and lower pivot shaft sets. [Figure 7] 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cylindrical handle mounting fixture, an upper support, a lower support, an integrated fastener, and a vertical pivot shaft set according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 8] 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, showing a cylindrical handle mounting fixture, an upper support, a lower support, an upper fixed base, an upper cylindrical rotating shaft, a lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder, and the like attached to a base with a chair. [Figure 9] An embodiment of the present invention, a perspective view of a table with a chair and a pruning shears and a cylindrical handle attachment fixture attached to it. [Figure 10] One embodiment of the present invention, conceptual drawing of a coil spring balancer attached to a cylindrical handle attachment fixture [Figure 11] One embodiment of the present invention, conceptual drawing of a tension spring type balancer attached to a split handle mounting fixture [Figure 12] State diagram of prior art utility model registration No. 3208828 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0019] Some examples of the best mode of the present invention will be described below, but it is not intended that the present invention be limited to these examples. [Example]

[0020] Figures 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, an overall conceptual diagram of a pruning shears holder 1, Figure 2 shows a top view, and Figure 3 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the pruning shears holder 1. Figure 4 also shows the handle 3 of the pruning shears 2 attached to the handle mounting fixture 4, with the handle 3 inserted up to the stopper 17, and the handle 3, handle mounting fixture 4, and upper support fixture 5 all inserted with bolt 12a of the integrated fastener 12 and temporarily secured with R-shaped washer 12b and cap nut 12d. After that, when looking at the handle 3 from the back side of the handle mounting fixture 4, the handle 3, handle mounting fixture 4, and upper support fixture 5 can all be rotated clockwise to adjust the scissors blades and then fastened with the integrated fastener 12, which has the effect of holding the scissors blades stably and safely.

[0021] In addition, the partial cross section shown in Figure 4 shows that the knife is fastened by tilting it to the right at an angle 15 from the vertical line 14. When operating the knife, by adjusting the angle and pulling the handle 3 downward and to the left with the right hand, both blades press together continuously, allowing the knife to cut the object 16 without any gaps. In addition, to deal with changes in the cutting edge due to aging, loosening the bolt 12a of the integrated fastener 12, rotating the scissors blade to the right, and then tightening it again after adjustment will improve the sharpness of the blade.

[0022] The angle 15 shown in Figure 5a is a diagram of a state in which the knife is rotated clockwise from the vertical line 14, and the angle suitable for cutting is 5° to 35° to the right of the vertical line 14. When cutting, pulling down the handle 3 and applying force to the lower left so that both blades come into contact makes cutting easier. Furthermore, if the object to be cut 16 is held with the left hand so that it is not lifted at an angle by the cutting blade during cutting, it is possible to expect smoother cutting.

[0023] However, if the angle 15 is 45° or more, the cutting may become unstable and the cutting may not be possible even if the cutter is pulled down to the left because the cutter may get caught in the cutting edge portion, which is unsuitable.

[0024] Figures 4 and 5a show partial cross-sectional views of the handle 3, handle mounting fixture 4, and upper support 5 fastened together with an integrated fastener 12. The upper support 5 is made of spring material and is divided into roughly equal halves on the left and right by a vertical line 14. In the center of the upper part, for example, an R-shaped bent portion 13 is provided on the upper support 5, which is expected to reduce the fastening force when fastened with the integrated fastener 12 and at the same time make the fastening more stable. [Example]

[0025] The diagram shown in Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the upper support 5 and the lower support 6 fastened together with the vertical pivot fulcrum shaft set 19, and the stepped bolt 19a and stepped washer 19b have a circular step, which fastens the upper support 5 to the handle 3 and handle mounting fixture 4 at both end surfaces. The hole of the lower support 6 is made 0.1 to 1.0 mm larger than the step diameter to aid rotation, and a washer 19c or the like is inserted into the circular step portion to prevent overtightening and aid rotation.

[0026] In addition, a spacer 19d is inserted inside the hole of the upper support 5 to make tightening easier, making it easier to fix the handle 3 and handle mounting fixture 4 with the upper support 5, and a washer 19c is inserted to prevent the handle mounting fixture 4 from being fixed by overtightening the lower support 6. In addition, since the bolt moves along the elongated hole in the upper support 5, the bolt will move smoothly if the elongated hole is made 0.1 to 0.5 mm larger than the bolt diameter, and the handle 3 and handle mounting fixture 4 also have holes that are 0.1 to 0.5 mm larger than the bolt diameter 12a, which is expected to enable smooth cutting during assembly operations. [Example]

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic perspective view including a parts diagram of the cylindrical handle mounting fixture 10, upper support 5, lower support 6, upper fixed base plate 7, upper cylindrical rotating shaft 20, lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder 21, etc. mounted on a cylindrical mounting base plate 24, a wide cylindrical mounting base plate 31, etc.

[0028] Figure 9 will be explained together with Figure 8, and is a schematic perspective view including the part where the hedge shears 2 and cylindrical handle mounting fixture 10 are attached to the chair-equipped base 23, and the lower support 6 is fastened to the upper support 5 with an up and down rotation fulcrum shaft set 19. The lower support 6 is fastened to the upper fixed base plate 7 with a fastener or the like so that it can be rotated or fixed, and is attached to the upper cylindrical rotating shaft 20 with a fastening member. This upper cylindrical rotating shaft 20 is inserted and supported so as to be rotatable, and is supported by a height-setting fastener 22 that is inserted into the lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder 21 and used to adjust the height, and the end opposite the insertion side is attached to the cylindrical mounting base 24, wide cylindrical mounting base 31, chair-equipped base 23, etc. with a fastening member.

[0029] With the above-mentioned structure, the working height can be easily changed and the worker can work while sitting on a chair, which prevents back and knee pain, reduces fatigue, and allows for safer and more stable work.In addition, when the worker stands up from the chair, the pruning shears 2 can be gently rotated together with the upper cylindrical rotating shaft 20 within the lower cylindrical rotating support cylinder 21 to prevent them from getting in the way, which is expected to further increase safety. [Example]

[0030] FIG. 10 is an overall conceptual diagram of a cylindrical handle mounting fixture 10 to which a coil spring balancer 25 is attached, and FIG. 11 is an overall conceptual diagram of a split handle mounting fixture 11 to which a tension spring balancer 26 is attached. The balancer mounting member 27 is attached to the other end of the handle mounting fixture 4 with a fastening member. This balancer mounting member 27 has a spring or weight attached to it, and when the pruning shears 2 are operated up and down to prune, the weight acting on the arm can be reduced by 8 to 100% by balancing it against the weight of the pruning shears 2, which has the effect of significantly reducing fatigue. [Example]

[0031] Figure 10 shows a cylindrical handle mounting fixture 10. The cylindrical handle mounting fixture 10 can be easily made using pipe material, and Figure 11 shows a split handle mounting fixture 11, which is made by punching or laser cutting a flat plate material based on the developed view to create the folded portion and slits on the insertion side of the handle 3, and then bending it into a cylindrical shape. This makes it easier to balance the position of the holes and elongated holes and to process the folded portion, and by applying heat treatment it can be made into a mounting fixture with excellent spring properties.

[0032] The split handle mounting fixture 11 is provided with folded-over parts and hooking parts, and after inserting the handle 3, it is fastened with a belt or the like using the folded-over parts, and at this time the slit processed parts 28 of the handle mounting fixture 4 and the upper slit 28 of the split handle mounting fixture 11 help to firmly fasten and fix the handle 3. By using a spring material such as SUS304 and tempering it, it has spring properties, is rust-resistant, and can be made thinner, making it easier to process. [Industrial Applicability]

[0033] The present invention can be used not only as pruning shears alone but also as a lightweight auxiliary agricultural implement by using the pruning shears together with a pruning shears holder, which can be used for cutting pruned branches, cutting radish leaves, cutting and reducing the weight of flowers and plants, and also for composting. [Explanation of symbols]

[0034] 1. Pruning shears holder 2. Hedge shears 3. Pattern 4. Handle mounting fixture 5, Upper support 6. Lower support 7, Upper fixed plate 8, 9, A viewing direction 10. Cylindrical handle mounting fixture 11. Split handle mounting fixture 12, Integral fasteners 12a, Bolt 12b, Internal R washer 12c. Cap nut 12d. Washer 13. R-shaped bend 14. Vertical line 15, angle ∂° 16, cuttings 17. Handle stopper 19. Up and down rotation support shaft set 19a, stepped bolt 19b, stepped washer 19c. Washer 19d. Spacer 19e, Cap nut 21, cylindrical rotating support tube 22, Height setting fastener 23. Surface plate with chair 24. Cylindrical mounting surface plate 25. Coil spring balancer 26. Extension spring balancer 27. Weights 28. Balancer mounting parts 29, Slit processing section 30P0, cutting force applied from the handle 30P1, Force acting on the cutting blade 30P2, Contact pressure acting on cutting blade 31. Wide cylindrical mounting surface plate

Claims

1. a handle attachment fixture for inserting and holding one side of the handle of the pruning shears; an upper support for supporting the handle attachment fixture; A pruning shears holder characterized in that, when the handle is viewed from the back side of the handle mounting fixture on the side opposite to the direction in which the handle is inserted into the handle mounting fixture, the handle and the handle mounting fixture can both be rotated clockwise within the upper support fixture to adjust the angle of the shears blades, and the handle and the handle mounting fixture can be fastened to the upper support fixture with a fastener or the like to prevent both rotation and movement in the insertion direction.

2. a lower support attached to a lower side of the upper support using a fulcrum shaft; a vertical rotation fulcrum shaft set that allows the upper support tool to rotate vertically relative to the lower support tool and that can fasten the handle attachment fixture to the upper support tool; 2. The hedge shears holder according to claim 1, wherein the lower support is attached to an upper fixed plate.

3. the upper fixed base plate to which the lower support is attached; an upper cylindrical rotating shaft attached to the upper fixed surface plate; a lower cylindrical rotation support cylinder into which the upper cylindrical rotation shaft is inserted and rotatably received; A structure in which the upper cylindrical rotation shaft is received by a height-adjusting fastener for adjusting the height of the lower cylindrical rotation support cylinder; 3. The hedge shears holder according to claim 1, wherein the lower cylindrical rotary support cylinder is attached to an end opposite to the insertion side thereof with a cylindrical mounting surface plate, a wide cylindrical mounting surface plate, a surface plate with a chair, or the like.

4. a balancer mounting member attached to the other end of the handle mounting fixture; 4. The hedge shears holder according to claim 1, wherein the balancer mounting member is provided with a weight or a spring to balance the weight of the hedge shears.

5. A hedge shears holder as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the handle mounting fixture is a cylindrical handle mounting fixture using a cylindrical member, or a split handle mounting fixture made by bending a plate shaped based on an unfolded drawing.

Citation Information

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