Sliding door device
The sliding door device uses vibration suppression plates to mitigate vibrations and noise by connecting to the door and building frame, addressing the issue of impact-induced vibrations in sliding doors without vertical frames.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024060667
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Sliding door devices without a vertical frame facing the end of the sliding door generate vibrations due to the impact of the door moving in the opening direction and colliding with the door stop, resulting in vibration noise.
A sliding door device with a transom above the door and a vibration suppression means comprising vibration suppression plates connected to the door and the building frame, which dampen vibrations when the moving body collides with the door stop.
The vibration suppression plates effectively dampen vibrations by connecting to the door and building frame, reducing noise and improving the sliding door's operation.
Smart Images

Figure 2025158280000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a vibration countermeasure for a sliding door device. [Background technology]
[0002] A known sliding door device is a hanging sliding door device that includes left and right side pillars, a transom connected between the upper ends of the left and right side pillars, and a sliding door that is suspended within the transom and opens and closes in the left-right direction (see Patent Document 1). Also known is a sliding door device that does not include a vertical frame (side post) that faces the door end of the sliding door. A sliding door device that does not have a vertical frame facing the end of the sliding door has a moving body attached to the upper end of the sliding door that is movable via a guide rail provided on the inside of the door frame, and is configured so that the sliding door can move in the direction of opening and closing the opening via the moving body and guide rail. The moving body is used to hang the sliding door from a guide rail and is movably mounted via the guide rail to move the sliding door in the direction of opening and closing the opening, and is called a hoist or the like. Furthermore, since this sliding door device is configured without a vertical frame facing the end of the sliding door, a door stopper with a cushion such as rubber that receives the moving body is provided on the end side of the guide rail, and the sliding door is configured so that when the sliding door moves in the opening direction and the moving body collides with the door stopper, the movement of the sliding door in the opening direction stops. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-223117 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] As described above, in sliding door devices that do not have a vertical frame facing the end of the sliding door, there is a problem in that vibrations are generated by the impact caused by the sliding door moving in the opening direction and the moving body colliding with the door stop, resulting in vibration noise.
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a sliding door device that can suppress vibrations that occur when the sliding door moves in the opening direction and the moving body collides with the door stop. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The sliding door device of the present invention comprises a sliding door that opens and closes an opening, and a transom attached to the building frame so as to be positioned above the sliding door, and is configured so that the sliding door can move in the direction of opening and closing the opening by moving a moving body attached to the upper end of the sliding door along a guide rail provided inside the transom, and the movement of the sliding door is stopped when the moving body collides with a door stop provided on the end side of the guide rail, and is characterized by comprising vibration suppression means that suppresses vibration when the moving body of the sliding door collides with the door stop. The vibration suppressing means is characterized by being composed of a vibration suppressing plate connected to the interlock and the body. The vibration suppression plate is characterized by comprising a body-side vibration suppression plate connected to the body, an interceptor-side vibration suppression plate connected to the lower end of the body side plate on the interceptor-side end side, and a connecting means for connecting the body-side vibration suppression plate and the interceptor-side vibration suppression plate. The vibration suppression plate is characterized by being configured with a body-side connecting plate portion connected to the body and an interlock-side connecting plate portion connected to the upper part of the body side plate at the interlock end side. The vibration suppression plate is characterized by comprising an interlocking-side connecting plate portion connected to the lower end surface of the body side plate at the interlocking-side end, and a body side connecting plate portion connected to the body located below the lower end surface of the body side plate at the interlocking-side end. The vibration suppression plate is characterized in that its length in the left-right direction is longer than the length between the frame side body located next to the vertical frame of the three-sided frame surrounding the opening and the non-intercept end side body located on the non-intercept end side, and is configured with a non-intercept side connecting plate portion connected to the lower end surface of the non-intercept body side plate and a body side connecting plate portion connected to a body located below the lower end surface of the non-intercept body side plate. The vibration suppression plate is composed of a long member with an L-shaped cross section, and the long direction of the long member is oriented vertically, with the body-side connecting plate portion formed by one of the L-shaped plate portions of the long member connected to the body near the side plate on the side of the interlock end, and the interlock-side connecting plate portion formed by the other L-shaped plate portion of the long member connected to the outer surface of the side plate on the side of the interlock end. The vibration suppression plate is characterized by being installed inside the wall. According to the sliding door device of the present invention, the vibrations that occur when the sliding door moves in the opening direction and the moving body collides with the door stop are damped through the door stop, guide rail, interlock, vibration suppression means, and main body, making it possible to suppress the vibrations that occur when the sliding door moves in the opening direction and the moving body collides with the door stop. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0007] [Figure 1] 1A and 1B are diagrams showing the overall appearance of a sliding door device according to each embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a front view of the sliding door device as seen from the front side, and (b) is a rear view of the sliding door device as seen from the rear side. [Figure 2] AA cross section of Figure 1(a) and (b). [Figure 3] 1(a) and 1(b) are views showing a sliding door device according to embodiment 1, where (a) is a view corresponding to a cross section taken along arrow B in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), (b) is a view corresponding to a cross section taken along arrow C in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), and (c) is a perspective view showing a vibration suppression plate. [Figure 4] 1(a) and 1(b) are views showing a sliding door device according to a second embodiment, where (a) is a view corresponding to a cross section taken along the line B in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), (b) is a view corresponding to a cross section taken along the line C in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), and (c) is a perspective view showing a vibration suppression plate. [Figure 5]1(a) and 1(b) are views showing a sliding door device according to a third embodiment, where (a) is a view corresponding to a cross section taken along the line B in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), (b) is a view corresponding to a cross section taken along the line C in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), and (c) is a perspective view showing a vibration suppression plate. [Figure 6] 1(a) and 1(b) are views showing a sliding door device according to a fourth embodiment, where (a) is a view corresponding to a cross section taken along the line B in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), (b) is a view corresponding to a cross section taken along the line C in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), and (c) is a perspective view showing a vibration suppression plate. [Figure 7] 1(a) and 1(b) are views showing a sliding door device according to a fifth embodiment, where (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), and (c) is a perspective view showing a vibration suppression plate. [Figure 8] 10A and 10B are diagrams showing a sliding door device according to a sixth embodiment, where (a) is a cross section taken along the arrow C in FIGS. 1A and 1B, and (b) is a perspective view showing a vibration suppression plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0008] As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the sliding door device 1 according to each embodiment of the present invention is configured to include an opening 2 provided in a wall W, a sliding door 3 positioned behind the opening 2 for opening and closing the opening 2, a transom 4 provided above the sliding door 3, and vibration suppression means 5. In the following description, up, down, left, right, front, and rear are defined as directions shown in the drawings. In addition, cross-sectional hatching is omitted in the cross-sectional views. Furthermore, while Figure 1 illustrates an example of a sliding door device 1 equipped with double-swing sliding doors 3,3, the sliding door device 1 according to each embodiment of the present invention can be applied to both a sliding door device 1 equipped with double-swing sliding doors 3,3 and a sliding door device 1 equipped with a single-swing sliding door 3.
[0009] When the sliding door device 1 is viewed from the front, as shown in Figure 1(a), the opening 2, the three-sided frame 20 surrounding the opening 2, and the sliding door 3 provided on the rear side of the three-sided frame 20 so as to be able to open and close the opening 2 can be seen. When the sliding door device 1 is viewed from the rear side, the sliding door 3 and the transom 4 can be seen as shown in FIG. 1(b). In this specification, for convenience, the side from which the three-sided frame 20 is visible is defined as the front side, and the side from which the blind is visible is described as the rear side; however, if the side from which the blind is visible is defined as the front side, then the side from which the three-sided frame is visible becomes the rear side.
[0010] As shown in FIG. 1(a), the opening 2 is provided with a three-sided frame 20 along the left, right, and upper edges of the opening 2, and walls W are constructed to extend above, to the left, and to the right of this three-sided frame 20. That is, the three-sided frame 20 is composed of left and right vertical frames 20S, 20S and a top frame 21T. The frame 20 is connected and fixed to the horizontal base material 12 and vertical base material 11 (described later) located outside the frame 20 via connectors 19 (see Figures 2 and 7(b)). The wall W is composed of a frame 10 provided so as to extend above, to the left, and to the right of the three-sided frame 20, a wall surface forming body provided on the surface of the frame 10, and a wall finishing member provided on the surface of the wall surface forming body.
[0011] 2 to 8, the skeleton 10 is composed of, for example, vertical base members 11, horizontal base members 12, runners 13, and studs 14. For example, lip channel steel is used as the vertical base members 11 and the horizontal base members 12, and C-type studs, which are wall base members, are used as the studs 14. For example, vertical base members 11 are provided at intervals, and horizontal base members 12 are provided between the vertical base members 11, and runners 13 are attached to these horizontal base members 12, and studs 14 are erected between the upper and lower runners 13, 13 at predetermined intervals, thereby constructing the main body 10. Then, a wall forming body, such as gypsum board 15, is attached to the studs 14, 14... of the main body 10 using screws such as screws not shown, and a wall finishing material such as wallpaper or paint is applied to the outer surface (surface) of the gypsum board 15, thereby constructing a wall W as shown in Figures 1(a) and (b).
[0012] As shown in Figure 2, the crossbeam 4 is composed of a hollow, elongated member that is long horizontally and has an inverted concave cross section with an open bottom, and includes a front panel 41, an upper panel 42, a rear panel 43, a left panel 44, and a right panel 45 as side panels of the main body. That is, the crosspiece 4 is fixed by being connected to the body 10 at the front panel 41 side, which serves as a body side panel. For example, as shown in Figure 2, the crossbeam 4 is connected by connecting members 4c such as screws via mounting members 4a such as brackets between the upper plate 42 on the front plate 41 side and the horizontal base material 12 of the main body 10, and by connecting members 4c such as screws between the lower end portions 41L on the left and right center sides of the front plate 41 and the upper frame 20T of the three-sided frame 20. As shown in Figure 2, the transom 4 is formed integrally with the front plate 41, the upper plate 42, and the upper end of the rear plate 43, and the portions forming the center and lower part of the rear plate 43 are configured to be detachable from the upper end of the rear plate 43. Since the portions forming the center and lower part of the rear plate 43 can be easily detached, the transom 4 is configured to be easy to maintain.
[0013] As shown in FIG. 1(b), inside the transom 4, a guide rail 46 is provided which continues horizontally in the left-right direction over the range in which the sliding door 3 can move left and right. The guide rail 46 is provided, for example, on the rear surface (the rear surface of the front panel 41 in Figure 2) of the front panel 41, which serves as a body side panel that is connected to the body 10 in the crossbeam 4, in other words, on the front inner surface of the crossbeam 4. On the upper end side of the sliding door 3, a moving body 31 called a hoist or the like is provided which is engaged with the guide rail 46 and is configured to be movable along the guide rail 46. As shown in Figure 1(b), the moving body 31 includes, for example, a door-tip side moving body 31F provided at the upper end of the door tip 3F side of the sliding door 3, and a door-tail side moving body 31R provided at the upper end of the door tail 3R side of the sliding door 3. A moving body 31 provided on the upper end side of the sliding door 3 moves along a guide rail 46, so that the sliding door 3 can move in a direction to open and close the opening 2.
[0014] In addition, in the sliding door device 1 according to each embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1(b), the trailing edge 3R of the left sliding door 3 faces the inner surface of the left panel 44 of the transom 4, and the trailing edge 3R of the right sliding door 3 faces the inner surface of the right panel 45 of the transom 4, and there is no vertical frame facing the trailing edge 3R of the sliding door 3. That is, the sliding door device 1 according to the present invention does not have vertical frames facing the trailing edge 3R of the sliding door 3 below the left and right ends 4E, 4E of the transom 4, as shown in FIG. 1(b).
[0015] Also, in Figure 2, symbol 30 is a guide member installed on the floor F to prevent the lower end of the sliding door 3 from swinging back and forth, and is fixed to the rear sides of the left and right vertical frames 20S, 20S of the three-sided frame 20 by connecting members 30a such as brackets, for example. That is, the lower end side of the sliding door 3 is formed into a guide groove 3L that is guided by a guide member 30, and is configured to suppress forward and backward vibration of the lower end side of the sliding door 3 when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening and closing direction.
[0016] As described above, the sliding door device 1 according to each embodiment of the present invention is configured without a vertical frame facing the trailing edge 3R of the sliding door 3, and therefore, as shown in FIG. 1(b), door stops 47 are provided on both the left and right ends of the guide rail 46 to collide with the trailing edge moving body 31R of the sliding door 3 and stop the movement of the sliding door 3. The door stop 47 has a portion that collides with the trailing edge side moving body 31R, and is made of a shock absorber such as rubber.
[0017] In other words, the sliding door device 1 of the present invention comprises a sliding door 3 that opens and closes an opening 2, and a transom 4 attached to the building frame 10 so as to be positioned above the sliding door 3, and is configured so that the sliding door 3 can move in the direction of opening and closing the opening 2 by moving a moving body 31 attached to the upper end of the sliding door 3 along a guide rail 46 provided on the inside of the transom 4, and the movement of the sliding door 3 is stopped by the trailing edge side moving body 31R provided on the trailing edge 3R side colliding with a door stop 47 provided on the end side of the guide rail 46, and is applied to a sliding door device 1 that does not have a vertical frame facing the trailing edge 3R of the sliding door 3, and is configured so as to include a vibration suppression means 5 that suppresses vibration when the trailing edge side moving body 31R of the sliding door 3 collides with the door stop 47. In FIG. 1(a), the approximate position where the vibration suppressing means 5 is provided in each embodiment of the sliding door device 1 according to the present invention is indicated by a dotted line. 2 to 8, the moving body 31 and the guide rail 46 are not shown, and the position where the door stop 47 is provided is shown by an imaginary line (two-dot chain line).
[0018] Hereinafter, each embodiment of a sliding door device 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8 show views corresponding to the cross sections seen from the arrow B in FIGS. 1(a) and (b), and FIG. 1(b) shows views corresponding to the cross sections seen from the arrow C in FIGS. 1(a) and (b), i.e., a vertical cross section near the right end of the blind 4 and a horizontal cross section near the right end of the blind 4, but the area near the left end of the blind 4, which is not shown, is also configured in the same way.
[0019] Embodiment 1 In the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1(b) and 3, the vibration suppression means 5 is composed of a vibration suppression plate 6X connected to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41, which is a body side panel on the end 4E side of the interlock 4, and to the body 10. That is, the vibration suppressing means 5 is configured by connecting the vibration suppressing plate 6X to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the right end 4E side of the transom 4 and the body 10. Although not shown, the vibration suppressing means 5 is similarly configured by connecting a vibration suppressing plate 6X to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the left end 4E side of the transom 4 and the body 10.
[0020] As shown in Figure 3, the vibration suppression plate 6X is composed of a body-side vibration suppression plate 6A connected to the body 10, an interlocking-side vibration suppression plate 6B connected to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41, which is a body side plate on the end 4E side of the interlocking plate 4, and a screw 6a as a connecting means for connecting the body-side vibration suppression plate 6A and the interlocking-side vibration suppression plate 6B. The frame-side vibration suppression plate 6A is composed of a vertical plate 61a that functions as a connecting plate to the blind-side vibration suppression plate 6B, an upper plate 61b and a lower plate 61b that extend from the upper and lower edges of the vertical plate 61a in the same direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the vertical plate 61a, an upper connecting plate 61c that extends upward from the extended edge of the upper plate 61b and perpendicular to the plate surface of the upper plate 61b, and a lower connecting plate 61c that extends downward from the extended edge of the lower plate 61b and perpendicular to the plate surface of the lower plate 61b. In other words, the frame-side vibration suppression plate 6A is a convex-shaped member. The blind-side vibration suppression plate 6B includes a vertical plate 62a that functions as a connecting plate to the vertical plate 61a of the frame-side vibration suppression plate 6A, and an blind connecting plate 62b that extends from the rear edge of the vertical plate 62a in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the vertical plate 62a. In other words, the blind-side vibration suppression plate 6B is an L-shaped member.
[0021] For example, as shown in FIG. 3, upper and lower connecting plates 61c, 61c of the frame-side vibration suppression plate 6A are connected to the studs 14 of the frame 10 and the vertical base material 11 by screws 6a. Furthermore, the interlocking connecting plate 62b of the interlocking side vibration suppression plate 6B is connected to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the interlocking side 4 by a screw 6a, and the vertical plate 62a of the interlocking side vibration suppression plate 6B and the vertical plate 61a of the body side vibration suppression plate 6A are connected by a screw 6a as a connecting means. As the screw 6a, for example, a drill screw or the like may be used. As described above, the vibration suppressing plate 6X is connected to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the transom 4 and the body 10, thereby forming the vibration suppressing means 5.
[0022] According to the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 1, the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 are damped through the door stop 47, guide rail 46, interlock 4, vibration suppression plate 6X, and main body 10, so that the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 can be suppressed.
[0023] Embodiment 2 In the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 1(b) and 4, the vibration suppression means 5 is composed of a vibration suppression plate 6Y connected to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41, which is a body side panel on the end 4E side of the interlock 4, and to the body 10. That is, the vibration suppressing means 5 is configured by connecting the vibration suppressing plate 6Y to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the right end 4E side of the transom 4 and the body 10. Although not shown, the vibration suppressing means 5 is similarly configured by connecting a vibration suppressing plate 6Y to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the left end 4E side of the transom 4 and the body 10.
[0024] As shown in Figure 4, the vibration suppression plate 6Y is composed of a body-side vibration suppression plate 6C connected to the body 10, an interceptor-side vibration suppression plate 6D connected to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the interceptor 4, and a screw 6a as a connecting means for connecting the body-side vibration suppression plate 6C and the interceptor-side vibration suppression plate 6D. The body-side vibration suppression plate 6C is composed of a horizontal plate 63a that functions as a connecting plate to the blind-side vibration suppression plate 6D, and a vertical plate 63b that extends from one edge of the horizontal plate 63a in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the horizontal plate 63a. The interlocking side vibration suppression plate 6D comprises a horizontal plate 64a which functions as a connecting plate to the horizontal plate 63a of the body side vibration suppression plate 6C, and an interlocking connecting plate 64b which extends from the rear edge of the horizontal plate 64a in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the horizontal plate 64a. That is, as shown in FIG. 4(c), the frame-side vibration suppression plate 6A and the blind-side vibration suppression plate 6B are L-shaped members.
[0025] For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the vertical plate 63b of the frame-side vibration suppression plate 6C is connected to the stud 14 of the frame 10 and the vertical base material 11 by the screw 6a. Furthermore, the interlocking connecting plate 64b of the interlocking side vibration suppression plate 6D is connected to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the interlocking plate 4 by a screw 6a, and the horizontal plate 64a of the interlocking side vibration suppression plate 6D and the horizontal plate 63a of the body side vibration suppression plate 6C are connected by a screw 6a as a connecting means. As described above, the vibration suppressing plate 6Y is connected to the lower end 41L of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the interlock 4 and the body 10, thereby forming the vibration suppressing means 5.
[0026] According to the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 2, similarly to the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 1, the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 are damped through the door stop 47, guide rail 46, transom 4, vibration suppression plate 6Y, and main body 10, so that the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 can be suppressed.
[0027] Embodiment 3 In the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 5, the vibration suppression means 5 is composed of a vibration suppression plate 7 connected to the transom 4 and the main body 10, and the vibration suppression plate 7 is connected to the upper part 41U of the front plate 41, which is a main body side plate on the end 4E side of the transom 4, and to the main body 10. That is, the vibration suppressing means 5 is configured by connecting the vibration suppressing plate 7 to the upper portion 41U of the front plate 41 on the right end portion 4E side of the interlock 4 and the body 10. Although not shown, the vibration suppressing means 5 is similarly configured by connecting the vibration suppressing plate 7 to the upper portion 41U of the front plate 41 on the left end 4E side of the interlock 4 and the body 10.
[0028] As shown in Figure 5, the vibration suppression plate 7 is composed of a body-side connecting plate portion 71 connected to the body 10 and a blind-side connecting plate portion 72 connected to the upper portion 41U of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the blind 4. That is, as shown in FIG. 5(c), the vibration suppressing plate 7 is an L-shaped member.
[0029] For example, as shown in Figure 5, the body side connecting plate portion 71 is connected to the vertical base material 11 of the body 10 by a screw 6a, and the interlock side connecting plate portion 72 is connected to the upper part 41U of the front panel 41 on the end 4E side of the interlock 4 by a screw 6a. As described above, the vibration suppressing plate 7 is connected to the upper portion 41U of the front plate 41 on the end portion 4E side of the interlock 4 and the body 10, thereby forming the vibration suppressing means 5.
[0030] According to the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 3, similarly to the sliding door devices 1 of embodiments 1 and 2, the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 are damped through the door stop 47, guide rail 46, transom 4, vibration suppression plate 7, and main body 10, so that the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 can be suppressed.
[0031] Embodiment 4 In the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 4, as shown in Figure 6, the vibration suppression means 5 is composed of a vibration suppression plate 8X connected to the transom 4 and the main body 10, and the vibration suppression plate 8X is connected to the lower end surface 41LF of the front panel 41, which is a main body side panel on the end 4E side of the transom 4, and to the main body 10, which is positioned below the lower end surface 41LF. That is, the vibration suppressing means 5 is configured by connecting the vibration suppressing plate 8X to the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41 on the right end 4E side of the transom 4 and the body 10. Although not shown, the vibration suppressing means 5 is similarly configured by connecting a vibration suppressing plate 8X to the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41 on the left end 4E side of the transom 4 and the body 10.
[0032] As shown in Figure 6, the vibration suppression plate 8X is composed of an interlocking side connecting plate portion 82 connected to the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41, which is a body side plate on the end 4E side of the interlocking plate 4, and a body side connecting plate portion 81 connected to the body 10 located below the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the interlocking plate 4. That is, as shown in FIG. 6(c), the vibration suppression plate 8X is a member that extends in the left-right direction and has an L-shaped cross section.
[0033] For example, as shown in Figure 6, the body side connecting plate portion 81 is connected by a screw 6a to a stud 14, which is the body side body 10 located on the end 4E side of the transom 4, and the transom side connecting plate portion 82 is connected by a screw 6a to the lower end surface 41LF of the lower end portion 41L of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the transom 4. As described above, the vibration suppressing means 5 is configured by connecting the vibration suppressing plate 8X to the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41 on the end 4E side of the transom 4 and the body 10 located below the lower end surface 41LF.
[0034] According to the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 4, similarly to the sliding door devices 1 of embodiments 1 to 3, the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 are damped through the door stop 47, guide rail 46, transom 4, vibration suppression plate 8X, and main body 10, so that the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 can be suppressed.
[0035] That is, according to the sliding door device 1 of embodiments 1 to 4, in order to be able to suppress vibration when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47, the vibration suppression means 5 is composed of vibration suppression plates 6X, 6Y, 7, 8X that connect the front panel 41 on the end 4E side of the transom 4 located on the trailing edge 3R side of the sliding door 3 and the main body 10.
[0036] Embodiment 5 In the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 5, as shown in Figure 7, the vibration suppression means 5 is composed of a vibration suppression plate 8Y connected to the transom 4 and the main body 10, and the vibration suppression plate 8Y is formed so that its length in the left-right direction is longer than the length between the frame side body, such as stud 14 (14A), located next to the vertical frame 20S of the three-sided frame 20 surrounding the opening 2, and the transom end side body, such as stud 14 (14B), located on the end 4E side of the transom 4, and is composed of a long member that is long in the left-right direction and has a transom side connecting plate portion 82L connected to the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41, which is the main body side panel of the transom 4, and a main body side connecting plate portion 81L connected to the studs 14 (14A, 14B), which is the main body located below the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41. That is, the vibration suppressing plate 8Y has a configuration in which the vibration suppressing plate 8X of the fourth embodiment is elongated in the left-right direction.
[0037] For example, as shown in Figures 7(b) and (c), the vibration suppression plate 8Y has the blind-side connecting plate portion 82L at one end in the left-right direction connected to the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41 of the blind 4 by a screw 6a, and the body-side connecting plate portion 81L at one end connected to a stud 14 positioned below the lower end surface 41LF by a screw 6a, and the blind-side connecting plate portion 82L at the other end in the left-right direction connected to the lower end surface 41LF of the front plate 41 at the end 4E of the blind 4 by a screw 6a, and the body-side connecting plate portion 81L at the other end connected to a stud 14 positioned below the lower end surface 41LF by a screw 6a.
[0038] According to the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 5, the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 are damped through the door stop 47, the guide rail 46, the interlock 4, the vibration suppression plate 8Y which is a long member that is long in the left-right direction, and the main body 10, so that the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 can be more effectively suppressed.
[0039] Embodiment 6 In the sliding door device 1 according to the sixth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the vibration suppressing means 5 is composed of a vibration suppressing plate 9 connected to the side plate on the end 4E side of the transom 4 and to the frame 10. That is, the vibration suppressing means 5 is configured by connecting the vibration suppressing plate 9 to the outer surface of the right plate 45 of the interlock 4 and the body 10. Similarly, although not shown, the vibration suppressing means 5 is configured by connecting a vibration suppressing plate 9 to the outer surface of the left plate 44 of the interlock 4 and the body 10 .
[0040] As shown in Figure 8, the vibration suppression plate 9 is composed of a body-side connecting plate portion 91 connected to the body 10 located near (near the front side of) the side plate (right plate 45, left plate 44) on the end 4E side of the transom 4, and a transom-side connecting plate portion 92 connected to the outer surface of the side plate (right plate 45, left plate 44) on the end 4E side of the transom 4. That is, as shown in Figure 8(b), the vibration suppression plate 9 is composed of a long member, for example, with an L-shaped cross section, in which case the above-mentioned body side connecting plate portion 91 is formed by one plate portion of the L shape, and the blind side connecting plate portion 92 is formed by the other plate portion of the L shape.
[0041] For example, as shown in Figure 8, the longitudinal direction of the elongated member with an L-shaped cross section that constitutes the vibration suppression plate 9 is directed vertically (up and down), and the body-side connecting plate portion 91 formed by one plate portion of the L-shape is connected by screws 6a to the vertical base material 11 of the body 10 located near (near the front side of) the side plate (right plate 45, left plate 44) on the end 4E side of the transom 4, and the body-side connecting plate portion 92 formed by the other plate portion of the L-shape is connected by screws 6a to the outer surface of the side plate (right plate 45, left plate 44) on the end 4E side of the transom 4. As described above, the vibration suppressing plate 9 is connected to the side plate on the end 4E side of the interlock 4 and the body 10, thereby forming the vibration suppressing means 5.
[0042] According to the sliding door device 1 of embodiment 6, the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 are damped through the door stop 47, the guide rail 46, the transom 4, the vibration suppression plate 9 which is a long member that is long in the vertical direction, and the main body 10, so that the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 can be more effectively suppressed.
[0043] Furthermore, according to the sliding door device 1 of embodiments 1 to 6, the vibration suppression means 5 is configured such that vibration suppression plates (6X, 6Y, 7, 8X, 8Y, 9) are installed inside the wall W and connected to the interlock 4 and the main body 10. That is, according to the sliding door device 1 of embodiments 1 to 6, the vibration suppression plates (6X, 6Y, 7, 8X, 8Y, 9) are configured so as not to protrude outward from the outer surface (surface) of the wall forming body, such as the gypsum board 15, thereby making it possible to suppress vibration when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the door tail side moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47, and also improving workability and aesthetics. In the sliding door device 1 according to the sixth embodiment, the rear edge of the interlocking-side connecting plate 92 may be configured to protrude outward from the outer surface (surface) of the wall forming member, such as the gypsum board 15. In this case, for example, a wall finishing member such as wallpaper or paint may be applied to cover the rear edge of the interlocking-side connecting plate 92 that protrudes outward from the outer surface (surface) of the gypsum board 15.
[0044] In the sliding door device 1 according to the present invention, the vibration suppressing means 5 may be configured by a vibration suppressing plate connected to the transom 4 and the frame 10. Even with this configuration, the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 are damped through the door stop 47, guide rail 46, transom 4, vibration suppression plate, and main body 10, so that the vibrations that occur when the sliding door 3 moves in the opening direction and the trailing edge moving body 31R collides with the door stop 47 can be suppressed. [Explanation of symbols]
[0045] 1 Sliding door device 2 aperture 3 Sliding door 4. No Eyes 5 Vibration suppression means 6X,6Y,7,8X,8Y,9 Vibration suppression plate 10 skeleton 31R Door end side moving body (moving body) 46 Guide rail 47 per household
Claims
1. A sliding door device comprising a sliding door that opens and closes an opening, and a transom attached to the building frame so as to be positioned above the sliding door, wherein a movable body attached to the upper end of the sliding door moves along a guide rail provided inside the transom, so that the sliding door can move in a direction that opens and closes the opening, and wherein the movement of the sliding door stops when the movable body collides with a door stop provided on the end side of the guide rail, A sliding door device characterized by comprising a vibration suppression means for suppressing vibration when a moving body of the sliding door collides with a door stop.
2. 2. The sliding door device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration suppressing means is constituted by a vibration suppressing plate connected to the interlock and the frame.
3. The sliding door device described in claim 2, characterized in that the vibration suppression plate is configured to include a body-side vibration suppression plate connected to the body, an interlocking-side vibration suppression plate connected to the lower end of the body side plate on the interlocking-side end side, and a connecting means for connecting the body-side vibration suppression plate and the interlocking-side vibration suppression plate.
4. The sliding door device according to claim 2, characterized in that the vibration suppression plate is configured to include a body-side connecting plate portion connected to the body and a mullion-side connecting plate portion connected to the upper part of the body side plate at the mullion-side end side.
5. The sliding door device according to claim 2, characterized in that the vibration suppression plate is configured to include an interlocking-side connecting plate portion connected to the lower end surface of the body side plate at the interlocking end side, and a body-side connecting plate portion connected to the body located below the lower end surface of the body side plate at the interlocking end side.
6. The sliding door device described in claim 2, characterized in that the vibration suppression plate is formed so that its left-right length is longer than the length between the frame side body located next to the vertical frame of the three-sided frame surrounding the opening and the transom end side body located on the transom end side, and is configured with a transom side connecting plate portion connected to the lower end surface of the transom body side plate and a body side connecting plate portion connected to the body located below the lower end surface of the transom body side plate.
7. The sliding door device of claim 2, characterized in that the vibration suppression plate is composed of an elongated member with an L-shaped cross section, the elongated direction of the elongated member being oriented vertically, and the body-side connecting plate portion formed by one of the L-shaped plate portions of the elongated member is connected to the body near the side plate on the transom end side, and the transom-side connecting plate portion formed by the other L-shaped plate portion of the elongated member is connected to the outer surface of the side plate on the transom end side.
8. 8. The sliding door device according to claim 2, wherein the vibration suppression plate is installed inside the wall.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Suspension-type sliding door device
JP2016223117A