Hair cosmetic composition

A hair cosmetic composition combining oils with different iodine values and a polyhydric alcohol addresses the issues of stiffness and stickiness, achieving a balanced moist weight and softness in hair.

JP2025169082APending Publication Date: 2025-11-12HOYU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024074074
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hair cosmetic compositions with high iodine value vegetable oils provide a moist weight and smooth feel but can cause hair to feel stiff and sticky, while switching to softer oils compromises weight and damage care effects.

Method used

A hair cosmetic composition combining two types of vegetable oils with different iodine values and a polyhydric alcohol in a balanced ratio to achieve both moist weight and softness.

Benefits of technology

The composition provides hair with bounce, body, and a smooth feel while maintaining high damage care and a manageable finish by using a combination of oils with varying iodine values and a polyhydric alcohol.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a hair cosmetic composition that can realize a finish having both moist weight and softness of hair.SOLUTION: A hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains components (A) oily component, (B) polyhydric alcohol and (C) cationic surfactant, where the component (A) is a combination of an oily component (A1) having an iodine value 35 or more and an oily component (A2) having an iodine value of less than 35, where a content mass ratio [(A2) / (A1)] of the component (A2) for the component (A1) may be 0.2 to 12, and this constitution can realize a finish having both moist weight and softness of hair.SELECTED DRAWING: None
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a hair cosmetic composition, and more particularly to a hair cosmetic composition that can achieve a finish that gives hair both moist weight and softness. [Background technology]

[0002] Hair cosmetic compositions include cosmetics that penetrate ingredients into the interior of hair and repair damage. These hair cosmetic compositions contain oils such as vegetable oils to give hair manageability and a cared-for feel. Different types of vegetable oils have different weights and textures that they impart to hair. For example, vegetable oils with a high iodine value are used to give hair manageability and a cared-for feel. Vegetable oils with a high iodine value can impart firmness and a moist weight to hair, and a smooth feel.

[0003] Vegetable oils are also sometimes combined with ingredients such as silicones to make hair easier to run your fingers through and give it shine.

[0004] For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a hair cosmetic composition containing (A) 3 to 99.4 mass% of a paraffin mixture containing isoparaffin having 12 to 16 carbon atoms, having a boiling point range of 185 to 215°C, and containing less than 10 mass% of 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane, (B) 0.1 to 5 mass% of a silicone or silicone derivative having an average degree of polymerization of 1000 to 5000, and (C) 0.5 to 8 mass% of a vegetable oil having an iodine value of 30 to 120, wherein the mass ratio (A) / (B+C) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (B) and (C) is 1 or greater. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0005] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-009185 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0006] Vegetable oils with a high iodine value have the advantage of giving hair bounce and body, a moist weight, and a smooth feel. However, when a large amount of vegetable oil with a high iodine value is added, while it is expected to have a high damage care effect and a heavy, manageable finish, it can cause problems such as hair feeling stiff and sticky. Furthermore, when changing to a different vegetable oil to make hair softer, there is the issue that the weight (management) and damage care effects cannot be felt.

[0007] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a hair cosmetic composition that can achieve a finish that gives hair both a moist weight and softness. [Means for solving the problem]

[0008] As a result of extensive research to solve the above problems, the present inventors have discovered that by combining two types of vegetable oils with different iodine values ​​and blending this with a polyhydric alcohol in a balanced manner, it is possible to achieve both moist weight and softness in hair.

[0009] The present invention relates to the following components (A) to (C): (A) Oily component (B) Polyhydric alcohol (C) Cationic surfactant The present invention provides a hair cosmetic composition comprising the following component (A): (A1) and (A2): (A1) Oily ingredients with an iodine value of 35 or more (A2) Oily ingredients with an iodine value of less than 35 The present invention also provides the above hair cosmetic composition, wherein the mass ratio of component (A2) to component (A1) [(A2) / (A1)] is 0.2 to 12.

[0010] The present invention also provides the above-mentioned hair cosmetic composition, wherein component (A1) contains 30% or more of unsaturated fatty acids having 20 or less carbon atoms.

[0011] The present invention also provides the above-mentioned hair cosmetic composition, wherein the unsaturated fatty acid having 20 or less carbon atoms is eicosenoic acid or oleic acid.

[0012] The present invention also provides the above-mentioned hair cosmetic composition, wherein component (A2) contains 30% or more of saturated fatty acids having 16 or less carbon atoms.

[0013] The present invention also provides the above-mentioned hair cosmetic composition, wherein the saturated fatty acid having 16 or less carbon atoms is lauric acid.

[0014] The present invention also provides the above hair cosmetic composition, wherein the iodine value of component (A1) is 40 or more.

[0015] The present invention also provides the above hair cosmetic composition, wherein the iodine value of component (A2) is less than 25.

[0016] The present invention also provides the above hair cosmetic composition, wherein component (A1) is at least one selected from the group consisting of shea butter, mango seed oil, macadamia seed oil, and meadowfoam oil.

[0017] The present invention also provides the above-mentioned hair cosmetic composition, wherein component (A2) is Astrocaryum murumuru seed butter or coconut oil.

[0018] The present invention also provides the above hair cosmetic composition, wherein the mass ratio of component (B) to component (A) [(B) / (A)] is 1-15.

[0019] The present invention also provides the above hair cosmetic composition, wherein component (B) is glycerin. [Effects of the Invention]

[0020] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains an oily component with a high iodine value, which gives hair bounce, body, and a moist, heavy feel, as well as a smooth feel. Furthermore, the inclusion of an oily component with a high iodine value provides a high level of damage care and a heavy, manageable finish. Furthermore, the present invention combines two oily components with different iodine values ​​and adds a polyhydric alcohol to achieve a finish that combines moist, heavy weight and softness. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0021] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains component (A) an oily component, component (B) a polyhydric alcohol, and component (C) a cationic surfactant.

[0022] “(A) Oily component] Component (A) oily component in the present invention is a combination of (A1) an oily component having an iodine value of 35 or more and (A2) an oily component having an iodine value of less than 35. The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention combines two or more oily components having different iodine values ​​and further contains a polyhydric alcohol, thereby achieving both moist weight and softness in hair.

[0023] The oily component (A) is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, fats and oils or waxes, and preferably vegetable fats and oils.

[0024] "Iodine value" indicates the degree of unsaturation of fatty acids that make up fats and oils. Generally, the higher the iodine value, the higher the degree of unsaturation. The iodine value is the number of grams of iodine (I2) that can be added to 100 g of a sample, and can be measured, for example, by a method in accordance with JIS K 0070:1992.

[0025] [(A1) Oily ingredients with an iodine value of 35 or more] Component (A1) may be any oily component with an iodine value of 35 or greater, preferably an oily component with an iodine value of 40 or greater, and more preferably an oily component with an iodine value of 45 or greater. There are no particular limitations on the upper limit of the iodine value of component (A1), but it is, for example, 200 or less, preferably 150 or less, and more preferably 100 or less. There are no particular limitations on the oily component of component (A1), and it can be in any form at room temperature, such as a solid, paste, semi-solid, or oily liquid.

[0026] Component (A1) may contain one or more unsaturated fatty acids. Component (A1) may contain at least one of the unsaturated fatty acids in an amount of 30% or more, more preferably 35% or more. The upper limit of the unsaturated fatty acid content is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 100% or less, preferably 80% or less, and more preferably 60% or less. The unsaturated fatty acids contained in component (A1) at least 30% may be, but are not particularly limited to, unsaturated fatty acids having 20 or fewer carbon atoms, preferably 18 or fewer carbon atoms. Examples of unsaturated fatty acids having 20 or fewer carbon atoms include eicosenoic acid, arachidonic acid, oleic acid, vaccenic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, and palmitoleic acid. Component (A1) may contain 30% or more of one of these unsaturated fatty acids, or the total content of two or more unsaturated fatty acids may be 30% or more.

[0027] Component (A1) preferably contains 30% or more of eicosenoic acid or oleic acid, and more preferably contains 30% or more of oleic acid.

[0028] Component (A1) may contain one or more saturated fatty acids. The saturated fatty acids are not particularly limited, but may be saturated fatty acids having 22 or fewer carbon atoms, preferably 20 or fewer carbon atoms. Examples of saturated fatty acids having 22 or fewer carbon atoms include behenic acid, arachidic acid, stearic acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, lauric acid, capric acid, and caprylic acid. Component (A1) preferably contains one or more of behenic acid, arachidic acid, stearic acid, or palmitic acid. Component (A1) more preferably contains stearic acid, even more preferably contains 20% or more stearic acid, and even more preferably contains 30% or more stearic acid.

[0029] Examples of component (A1) include shea butter, mango seed oil, cacao butter, macadamia seed oil, and meadowfoam oil. Component (A1) is preferably shea butter, mango seed oil, macadamia seed oil, or meadowfoam oil, and more preferably shea butter or mango seed oil. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0030] Shea butter is semi-solid to solid at room temperature and has an iodine value of, for example, 49 to 67. Shea butter contains, for example, 4% palmitic acid (C16:0), 41% stearic acid (C18:0), 1.5% arachidic acid (C20:0), 47.4% oleic acid (C18:1), and 6.1% linoleic acid (C18:2).

[0031] An example of mango seed fat is semi-solid to solid at room temperature, and has an iodine value of, for example, 50 to 70. An example of mango seed fat contains 2 to 18% palmitic acid (C16:0), 35 to 47% stearic acid (C18:0), 1 to 7% arachidic acid (C20:0), 34 to 48% oleic acid (C18:1), and 2 to 9% linoleic acid (C18:2).

[0032] An example of cocoa butter is solid at room temperature and has an iodine value of, for example, 29 to 38. For example, cocoa butter contains 0.1% myristic acid (C14:0), 25.6% palmitic acid (C16:0), 34.6% stearic acid (C18:0), 0.9% arachidic acid (C20:0), 0.2% palmitoleic acid (C16:1), 34.7% oleic acid (C18:1), and 3.3% linoleic acid (C18:2).

[0033] Macadamia seed oil, for example, is an oily liquid at room temperature and has an iodine value of, for example, 70 to 80. Macadamia seed oil contains, for example, 8.3% palmitic acid (C16:0), 2.1% stearic acid (C18:0), 2.4% arachidic acid (C20:0), 0.8% behenic acid (C22:0), 56.4% oleic acid (C18:1), 2.8% linoleic acid (C18:2), 3.1% eicosenoic acid (C20:1), and 0.3% erucic acid (C22:1).

[0034] Meadowfoam oil, for example, is an oily liquid at room temperature and has an iodine value of, for example, 87. Meadowfoam oil contains, for example, 0.2% palmitic acid (C16:0), 2% arachidic acid (C20:0), 0.8% behenic acid (C22:0), 0.2% palmitoleic acid (C16:1), 2% oleic acid (C18:1), 0.2% linoleic acid (C18:2), 65% eicosenoic acid (C20:1), 20% docosenoic acid (C22:1), and 10% docosadienoic acid (C22:2).

[0035] Other oily components that may be used as component (A1) include, for example, olive oil, camellia oil, almond oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, grape seed oil, avocado oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, Theobroma grandiflorum seed oil, and evening primrose oil; and waxes such as jojoba oil and lanolin.

[0036] Note that even components exemplified as component (A1) may be used as component (A2) depending on their iodine value. That is, the above-mentioned components may be used as component (A1) if their iodine value is 35 or more, and may be used as component (A2) if their iodine value is less than 35.

[0037] The lower limit of the content of component (A1) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and the upper limit of the content of component (A1) is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less.

[0038] [(A2) Oily ingredients with an iodine value of less than 35] Component (A2) may be any oily component with an iodine value of less than 35, and is preferably an oily component with an iodine value of less than 25. There are no particular limitations on the lower limit of the iodine value of component (A2), but it is, for example, at least 1, and preferably at least 3. There are no particular limitations on the oily component of component (A2), but it can be in any form at room temperature, such as a solid, paste, semi-solid, or oily liquid, and is preferably semi-solid to solid at room temperature.

[0039] Component (A2) may contain one or more saturated fatty acids. Component (A2) may contain at least one of the saturated fatty acids in an amount of 30% or more, more preferably 35% or more, and even more preferably 40% or more. The upper limit of the saturated fatty acid content is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 100% or less, preferably 80% or less, and more preferably 60% or less. The saturated fatty acids contained in component (A2) at least 30% may be, but are not particularly limited, saturated fatty acids having 22 or fewer carbon atoms, more preferably 16 or fewer carbon atoms, and even more preferably 12 or fewer carbon atoms. Examples of saturated fatty acids having 22 or fewer carbon atoms include behenic acid, arachidic acid, stearic acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, lauric acid, capric acid, and caprylic acid. Component (A2) may contain 30% or more of one of these saturated fatty acids, or may contain 30% or more of two or more saturated fatty acids in total.

[0040] Component (A2) preferably contains one saturated fatty acid in an amount of 30% or more, more preferably 35% or more, and even more preferably 40% or more. Component (A2) more preferably contains 30% or more lauric acid, even more preferably 35% or more lauric acid, and even more preferably 40% or more lauric acid.

[0041] Component (A2) may contain one or more unsaturated fatty acids. The unsaturated fatty acids are not particularly limited, but may be unsaturated fatty acids having 20 or less carbon atoms, preferably 18 or less carbon atoms. Examples of unsaturated fatty acids having 20 or less carbon atoms include eicosenoic acid, arachidonic acid, oleic acid, vaccenic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, and palmitoleic acid.

[0042] Examples of component (A2) include Astrocaryum murumuru seed oil and coconut oil, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0043] Astrocaryum murumuru seed butter is, for example, solid at room temperature and has, for example, an iodine value of 6 to 16. Astrocaryum murumuru seed butter contains, for example, 47.1% lauric acid (C12:0), 29.9% myristic acid (C14:0), 7.7% palmitic acid (C16:0), 3.6% stearic acid (C18:0), 0.3% arachidic acid (C20:0), 8.5% oleic acid (C18:1), and 3% linoleic acid (C18:2).

[0044] Palm oil, for example, is a paste-like semi-solid at room temperature and, for example, has an iodine value of 7 to 16. Palm oil, for example, contains 7.7% caprylic acid (C8:0), 6.2% capric acid (C10:0), 47% lauric acid (C12:0), 18% myristic acid (C14:0), 9.5% palmitic acid (C16:0), 2.9% stearic acid (C18:0), 6.9% oleic acid (C18:1), and 0.2% linoleic acid (C18:2).

[0045] Other examples of the oil component (A2) that may be used include fats and oils such as hardened oils, and waxes such as beeswax, candelilla wax, and carnauba wax.

[0046] Note that even components exemplified as component (A2) may be used as component (A1) depending on their iodine value. That is, the above-mentioned components may be used as component (A1) if their iodine value is 35 or more, and may be used as component (A2) if their iodine value is less than 35.

[0047] The lower limit of the content of component (A2) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and the upper limit of the content of component (A2) is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less.

[0048] In the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, the lower limit of the mass ratio of component (A2) to component (A1) [(A2) / (A1)] is preferably at least 0.2, and more preferably at least 1. The upper limit of [(A2) / (A1)] is preferably at most 20, more preferably at most 12, and even more preferably at most 6.5.

[0049] The oily component of component (A) may contain fats and oils, waxes, higher fatty acids, and the like, other than the above-mentioned components. Examples of fats and oils include animal fats and oils. Examples of animal fats and oils include beef tallow, mink oil, and egg yolk oil. Examples of waxes include whale wax, rice bran wax, sugarcane wax, palm wax, montan wax, cotton wax, bayberry wax, ivory wax, kapok wax, and shellac wax. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0050] Examples of higher fatty acids include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, hydroxystearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, undecylenic acid, linoleic acid, ricinoleic acid, and lanolin fatty acid, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0051] [(B) Polyhydric alcohol] Examples of polyhydric alcohols include glycols and glycerins. Examples of glycols include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, and 1,3-butylene glycol (BG). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0052] Examples of glycerin include glycerin, diglycerin, polyglycerin, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0053] The lower limit of the content of component (B) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, and the upper limit of the content of component (B) is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less.

[0054] The lower limit of the mass ratio of component (B) to the total amount of component (A) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, [(B) / (A)], is preferably at least 0.7, more preferably at least 1, and even more preferably at least 4. The upper limit of [(B) / (A)] is preferably at most 15, and more preferably at most 10.

[0055] [(C) Cationic surfactant] Examples of cationic surfactants include alkyl quaternary ammonium salts such as monoalkyl quaternary ammonium salts, dialkyl quaternary ammonium salts, trialkyl quaternary ammonium salts, benzalkonium quaternary ammonium salts, and monoalkyl ether quaternary ammonium salts, amine salts such as alkylamine salts, fatty acid amidoamine salts, ester-containing tertiary amine salts, and arcobel tertiary amine salts, cyclic quaternary ammonium salts such as alkylpyridinium salts and alkylisoquinolium salts, and benzethonium chloride, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0056] The cationic surfactant is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkyl quaternary ammonium salt, more preferably a monoalkyl quaternary ammonium salt or a dialkyl quaternary ammonium salt, and even more preferably a monoalkyl quaternary ammonium salt.

[0057] Examples of monoalkyl quaternary ammonium salts include behenyltrimethylammonium chloride (behentrimonium chloride), lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium bromide, alkyl(16,18)trimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium saccharin, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride (stearyltrimonium chloride), stearyltrimethylammonium bromide, stearyltrimethylammonium saccharin, alkyl(28)trimethylammonium chloride, diPOE(2)oleylmethylammonium chloride, diPOEstearylmethylammonium chloride, POE(1)POP(25)diethylmethylammonium chloride, POPmethyldiethylammonium chloride, methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, and behenyltrimethylammonium methylsulfate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0058] The lower limit of the content of component (C) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, and the upper limit of the content of component (C) is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less.

[0059] [Other ingredients] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain other components commonly used in the art, as necessary, to the extent that the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Such components include oily components other than the component (A), surfactants other than the component (C), silicones, solvents, polypeptides, preservatives, antioxidants, pH adjusters, and plant extracts. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0060] [Oily ingredients] Examples of oily components other than component (A) include higher alcohols, hydrocarbon oils, polymeric compounds, esters, fluorine oils, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0061] The higher alcohol can be an alcohol having a carbon chain with 6 or more carbon atoms, including, for example, higher alcohols with 8 to 40 carbon atoms. The skeleton of the higher alcohol may be saturated or unsaturated, and may be linear or branched. The number of hydroxyl groups is not particularly limited, and the alcohol may be monovalent or polyvalent. Specific examples include cetearyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (cetanol), stearyl alcohol, arachyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-hexyldecanol, isostearyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, decyltetradecanol, oleyl alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, phytosterol, and cholesterol. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0062] Examples of hydrocarbon oils include liquid paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, paraffin (paraffin wax), olefin oligomer, polyisobutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene, mineral oil, synthetic squalane, squalene, squalane (hydrogenated squalene), polybutene, polyethylene (polyethylene wax), microcrystalline wax, petrolatum, ozokerite, ceresin, limonene, and turpentine. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0063] Examples of polymeric compounds include cationic cellulose derivatives, cationic starch, cationic guar gum, polymers or copolymers of diallyl quaternary ammonium salts, and quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0064] Examples of cationized cellulose derivatives include O-[2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride (polyquaternium-10), O-[2-hydroxy-3-(lauryldimethylammonio)propyl]hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride, and hydroxyethyl cellulose dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride (polyquaternium-4).

[0065] Examples of the polymer or copolymer of a diallyl quaternary ammonium salt include dimethyldiallylammonium chloride polymer (polydimethylmethylenepiperidinium chloride; Polyquaternium-6), dimethyldiallylammonium chloride / acrylic acid copolymer (Polyquaternium-22), and acrylic acid / diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylamide copolymer (Polyquaternium-39).

[0066] Examples of quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone include a quaternary ammonium salt (polyquaternium-11) obtained from a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and diethyl sulfate.

[0067] Other examples of polymer compounds include anionic polymers such as carboxyvinyl polymers and water-soluble polymers. Examples of water-soluble polymers include plant-derived polymers such as gum arabic, xanthan gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, starch, and algae colloid (brown algae extract), microbial polymers such as dextran and pullulan, starch-based polymers such as carboxymethyl starch and methylhydroxypropyl starch, cellulose-based polymers such as methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, nitrocellulose, and hydroxyethylcellulose, alginic acid-based polymers such as sodium alginate, and vinyl-based polymers such as carboxyvinyl polymers. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0068] The esters are not particularly limited as long as they are compounds having a structure obtained by a dehydration reaction between a fatty acid and an alcohol, and examples thereof include isodecyl neopentanoate, isostearyl neopentanoate, 2-octyldodecyl neopentanoate, hexyldecyl neodecanoate, octyldodecyl neodecanoate, isostearyl isostearate, isopropyl isostearate, ethyl isostearate, octyldodecyl isostearate, hexyl isostearate, 2-hexyldecyl isostearate, isodecyl isononanoate, and isotridecyl isononanoate. Examples of suitable isostearate include hydroxypropyl acrylate, isononyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl isononanoate, octyl isopalmitate, isostearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, stearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, cetostearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-hexyldecyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isostearyl 12-stearoylstearate, isocetyl 12-stearoylstearate, octyldodecyl 12-stearoylstearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, and N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0069] Other esters that can be used include pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate (pentaerythrityl tetraoctanoate), pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, diisopropyl adipate, diisobutyl adipate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, 2-octyldodecyl myristate, propylene glycol isostearate, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, propylene glycol-3 benzyl ether myristate, propylene glycol monostearate, propylene glycol monolaurate, and polyglyceryl isostearate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0070] [Surfactants] Examples of surfactants other than component (C) include nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants, which may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0071] In this specification, a polyoxyethylene chain is represented as POE, a polyoxypropylene chain is represented as POP, the number in parentheses following it indicates the number of moles added, and the number in parentheses following alkyl indicates the number of carbon atoms in the fatty acid chain.

[0072] Examples of nonionic surfactants include POE alkyl ethers, POE alkylphenyl ethers, POE·POP alkyl ethers, POE sorbitan fatty acid esters, POE monofatty acid esters, POE glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, monoglycerin fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, and alkyl polyglucosides. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0073] Examples of POE alkyl ethers include POE lauryl ether, POE cetyl ether, POE stearyl ether, POE behenyl ether, POE lanolin, and POE phytosterol, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0074] Examples of anionic surfactants include alkyl ether sulfates, POE alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl sulfates, alkenyl ether sulfates, alkenyl sulfates, olefin sulfonates, alkanesulfonates, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salts, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylates, α-sulfonic acid salts, N-acylamino acid surfactants, mono- or diester phosphate surfactants, and sulfosuccinate esters. Counterions to the anionic groups of these surfactants include sodium ions, potassium ions, and triethanolamine. These surfactants may be used alone or in combination.

[0075] That is, for example, disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium myristyl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, cetyl sulfate, sodium stearyl sulfate, sodium POE lauryl ether sulfate, triethanolamine POE lauryl ether sulfate, ammonium POE lauryl ether sulfate, sodium POE stearyl ether sulfate, disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate, sodium stearoylmethyl taurine, triethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium tetradecenesulfonate, sodium lauryl phosphate, POE lauryl ether phosphate and its salts, N-lauroyl glutamic acid salts (such as sodium lauroyl glutamic acid), N-lauroylmethyl-β-alanine salt, N-acylglycine salt, N-acylglutamic acid salt, higher fatty acids such as lauric acid and myristic acid, and salts of these higher fatty acids. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0076] Examples of amphoteric surfactants include amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants and betaine-type amphoteric surfactants. Among these, examples of amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants include N-lauroyl-N'-carboxymethyl-N'-hydroxyethylethylenediamine sodium (sodium lauroamphoacetate), 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine, undecylhydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine sodium, alkyldiaminoethylglycine hydrochloride, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-N'-carboxyethyl-N'-hydroxyethylethylenediamine sodium, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-N'-carboxyethoxyethyl-N'-carbo glycine-type amphoteric surfactants such as sodium laurylaminopropionate, sodium laurylaminodipropionate, and triethanolamine laurylaminopropionate; and aminopropionic acid-type amphoteric surfactants such as sodium laurylaminopropionate, sodium laurylaminodipropionate, and triethanolamine laurylaminopropionate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0077] Examples of betaine-type amphoteric surfactants include aminoacetic acid betaine-type amphoteric surfactants such as coconut oil alkyl betaine, lauryl dimethyl aminoacetic acid betaine, myristyl dimethyl aminoacetic acid betaine, stearyl dimethyl aminoacetic acid betaine, sodium stearyl dimethyl betaine, coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine, palm oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine, lauric acid amidopropyl betaine, ricinoleic acid amidopropyl betaine, and stearyl dihydroxyethyl betaine; sulfobetaine-type amphoteric surfactants such as lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine; and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0078] [silicone] Examples of silicones include dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, terminal hydroxyl group-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, highly polymerized silicone, polyether-modified silicone (for example, (PEG / PPG / butylene / dimethicone) copolymer), amino-modified silicone, betaine-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, alkoxy-modified silicone, mercapto-modified silicone, carboxy-modified silicone, and fluorine-modified silicone. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0079] [solvent] Examples of the solvent include water and alcohols, etc. Examples of the alcohols include ethanol, isopropanol, benzyl alcohol, and benzyloxyethanol.

[0080] [Polypeptides] Examples of polypeptides include animal proteins, vegetable proteins, their hydrolysates (hydrolyzed proteins), cationized hydrolyzed proteins, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0081] Examples of animal proteins include keratin, collagen, silk, conchiolin, elastin, fibroin, casein, and gelatin, etc. Examples of vegetable proteins include vegetable proteins obtained from plants such as soybeans, wheat, barley, oats, and almonds (soybean protein, wheat protein, barley protein, oat protein, and almond protein).

[0082] Hydrolyzed proteins include components obtained by hydrolyzing the above-mentioned various proteins with an acid, alkali, enzyme, etc. Cationized hydrolyzed proteins include components obtained by cationizing hydrolyzed proteins with a denaturant, and components obtained by hydrolyzing previously denatured cationized proteins.

[0083] Examples of hydrolyzed proteins include hydrolyzed keratin, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed silk, hydrolyzed conchiolin, and hydrolyzed soy protein. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0084] Cationized hydrolyzed proteins include N-[2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl] chloride hydrolyzed keratin, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl] chloride hydrolyzed collagen, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl] chloride hydrolyzed silk, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl] chloride hydrolyzed conchiolin, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(stearyldimethylammonio)propyl] chloride hydrolyzed keratin, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(stearyldimethylammonio)propyl] chloride hydrolyzed collagen, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(stearyldimethylammonio)propyl] chloride hydrolyzed silk, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(stearyldimethylammonio)propyl] chloride hydrolyzed conchiolin, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(lauryldimethylammonio)propyl] chloride Examples of suitable hydrolyzed collagen include N-[2-hydroxy-3-(lauryldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed keratin, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(lauryldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed collagen chloride, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(lauryldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed silk chloride, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(lauryldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed conchiolin chloride, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(cocoalkyldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed soy protein chloride, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(cocoalkyldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed collagen chloride, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(cocoalkyldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed silk chloride, N-[2-hydroxy-3-(cocoalkyldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed keratin chloride, and N-[2-hydroxy-3-(cocoalkyldimethylammonio)propyl] hydrolyzed conchiolin chloride. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0085] [Preservatives] Examples of preservatives include phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, isopropylparaben, butylparaben, isobutylparaben, sodium benzoate, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0086] [pH adjuster] Examples of pH adjusters include organic acids, inorganic acids, and their salts. Examples of organic acids include tartaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, pyrophosphoric acid, gluconic acid, levulinic acid, glycolic acid, glucuronic acid, benzoic acid, and pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid (PCA). Examples of inorganic acids include phosphoric acid (orthophosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, etc.), hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and boric acid. Examples of salts include sodium salts, potassium salts, and ammonium salts of the above organic and inorganic acids. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0087] [Plant extract] Examples of plant extracts include avocado extract, hydrangea extract, aloe extract, apricot extract, apricot kernel extract, ginkgo extract, fennel extract, turmeric extract, Scutellaria root extract, Phellodendron bark extract, St. John's wort extract, orange extract, zelkova extract, chamomile extract, licorice extract, gardenia extract, kumazasa extract, grapefruit extract, mulberry extract, cowberry extract, burdock extract, bamboo grass extract, hawthorn extract, Japanese pepper extract, mallow extract, rehmannia root extract, perilla extract, linden extract, peony extract, ginger extract, Examples include birch extract, horsetail extract, sage extract, hawthorn extract, thyme extract, tea extract, clove extract, houttuynia extract, hibiscus extract, hamamelis extract, parsley extract, loquat extract, loofah extract, safflower extract, peppermint extract, linden extract, hop extract, pine extract, horse chestnut extract, soapberry extract, eucalyptus extract, yuzu extract, coix seed extract, mugwort extract, lychee extract, lavender extract, apple extract, lemon extract, astragalus extract, rose extract, rosemary extract, and Roman chamomile extract. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0088] [Antioxidants] Examples of antioxidants include ascorbic acid (L-ascorbic acid) and anhydrous sodium sulfite, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0089] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention may further contain sugars (such as sorbitol, maltose, glycosyltrehalose, and N-acetylglucosamine), inorganic salts (such as sodium chloride and sodium carbonate), buffers (such as sodium phosphate), chelating agents (such as edetic acid and its salts, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and its salts, and hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid and its salts), vitamins, fragrances, colorants, and ultraviolet absorbers, as well as at least one ingredient selected from those listed in the "Standards for Quasi-drug Raw Materials" (published in June 2006 by Yakuji Nipposha).

[0090] The formulation of the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the application and purpose, and can be, for example, a solid, liquid, aqueous solution, dispersion, emulsion, cream, paste, gel, or foam. When used in foam form, it may be used in an aerosol form or a non-aerosol form. When used in a non-aerosol form, it may be used in a pump foamer form or a squeeze foamer form.

[0091] The uses of the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, and can be used as shampoo, hair rinse, hair conditioner, hair treatment, various pretreatment agents (pretreatment agents used before various treatments such as heat damage treatment, oxidative hair dyeing treatment, hair bleaching treatment, hair bleaching dyeing treatment, and permanent wave treatment), various posttreatment agents (posttreatment agents used after various treatments such as heat damage treatment, oxidative hair dyeing treatment, hair bleaching treatment, hair bleaching dyeing treatment, and permanent wave treatment), etc. The use of the present invention is preferably as a hair treatment.

[0092] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention may be applied to hair that is wet with water or warm water, or may be applied to dry hair. After application, the composition may be rinsed off, or it may not be rinsed off. The method for applying the composition to hair is not limited, and application by hand combing, spraying (atomizing), or application by a comb or brush may be used.

[0093] The method for producing the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and any known conventional method can be used as appropriate. For example, the hair cosmetic composition can be produced by blending the above-mentioned components, thoroughly stirring and mixing them while heating as necessary to dissolve or disperse the components, cooling the mixture to an appropriate temperature, and filling the mixture into a predetermined container. [Example]

[0094] The hair wash composition of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples and various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention.

[0095] [Preparation of Examples and Comparative Examples] The components shown in Tables 1 to 3 were blended in the mass proportions shown in Tables 1 to 3 and thoroughly stirred to homogeneity in a conventional manner to prepare hair cosmetic compositions of Examples 1 to 25 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4.

[0096] [Evaluation of Examples and Comparative Examples] The hair cosmetic compositions of the Examples and Comparative Examples were evaluated for "resilience," "softness," "non-stickiness," "manageability," and "moist weight" using the following methods. The results of these evaluations are shown in Tables 1 to 3.

[0097] (Firmness) The hair cosmetic compositions of Examples 1 to 25 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were evaluated by the following method. Ten panelists each washed their hair according to the usual method, and then rinsed it with water. Next, the hair was treated with the hair cosmetic composition, and after washing, the hair was dried with warm air. The "resilience" after use was evaluated from "1" to "5" based on the following evaluation criteria. "5": Seven or more panelists answered that they felt a strong sense of firmness. "4": Six panelists answered that they felt a strong sense of firmness. "3": Five panelists answered that they felt a strong sense of firmness. "2": 2-4 panelists answered that they felt a strong sense of firmness. "1": 0-1 panelists answered that they felt a strong sense of firmness

[0098] (Softness) The hair cosmetic compositions of Examples 1 to 25 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were evaluated by the following method. Ten panelists each washed their hair according to the usual method, and then rinsed it with water. Next, the hair was treated with the hair cosmetic composition, and after washing, the hair was dried with warm air. The "softness" after use was rated from "1" to "5" based on the following evaluation criteria. "5": Seven or more panelists answered that it felt soft. "4": 6 panelists answered that they felt it was soft. "3": Five panelists answered that they felt it was soft. "2": 2 to 4 panelists answered that they felt it was soft. "1": 0 to 1 panelists answered that they felt it was soft

[0099] (non-sticky) The hair cosmetic compositions of Examples 1 to 25 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were evaluated by the following method. Ten panelists each washed their hair according to the usual method, and then rinsed it with water. Next, the hair was treated with the hair cosmetic composition, and after washing, the hair was dried with warm air. The "non-stickiness" after use was evaluated on a scale of "1" to "5" based on the following evaluation criteria. "5": Seven or more panelists answered that it was not sticky. "4": 6 panelists answered that it was not sticky. "3": 5 panelists answered that it was not sticky. "2": 2 to 4 panelists answered that it was not sticky. "1": 0 to 1 panelists answered that it was not sticky

[0100] (Collected) The hair cosmetic compositions of Examples 1 to 25 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were evaluated by the following method. Ten panelists each washed their hair according to the usual method, and then rinsed it with water. Next, the hair was treated with the hair cosmetic composition, and after washing, the hair was dried with warm air. The "manageability" after use was evaluated from "1" to "5" based on the following evaluation criteria. "5": Seven or more panelists answered that they felt it was cohesive "4": Six panelists answered that they felt it was cohesive. "3": Five panelists answered that they felt it was cohesive. "2": 2-4 panelists answered that they felt it was cohesive "1": 0 to 1 panelists answered that they felt it was cohesive

[0101] (Moist weight) The hair cosmetic compositions of Examples 1 to 25 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were evaluated by the following method. Ten panelists each washed their hair according to the usual method, and then rinsed it with water. Next, the hair was treated with the hair cosmetic composition, and after washing, the hair was dried with warm air. The "moist weight" after use was evaluated from "1" to "5" based on the following evaluation criteria. "5": Seven or more panelists answered that they felt a moist and heavy texture "4": 6 panelists answered that they felt a moist weight "3": Five panelists answered that they felt a moist weight. "2": 2-4 panelists answered that they felt a moist weight "1": 0 to 1 panelists answered that they felt a moist weight

[0102] [Table 1]

[0103] [Table 2]

[0104] [Table 3]

[0105] The hair cosmetic compositions of Examples 1 to 25 were rated as "3" or higher in all categories of "resilience," "softness," "non-stickiness," "manageability," and "moist weight," demonstrating favorable results.

[0106] On the other hand, Comparative Example 1, which contained an anionic surfactant instead of component (C) the cationic surfactant, received low ratings in all categories of "firmness," "softness," "non-stickiness," "management," and "moist weight." Comparative Example 2, which did not contain component (A2), received low ratings in "softness" and "non-stickiness." Comparative Example 3, which did not contain component (A1), received a low rating in "firmness." Comparative Example 4, which did not contain component (B), received a low rating in "moist weight." [Industrial Applicability]

[0107] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention can achieve a finish that gives hair both a moist weight and softness, and is therefore suitable for use in, for example, hair treatments.

Claims

1. The following components (A) to (C): (A) Oily component (B) Polyhydric alcohol (C) Cationic surfactant A hair cosmetic composition comprising: A hair cosmetic composition, wherein the component (A) is a combination of the following (A1) and (A2): (A1) Oily ingredients with an iodine value of 35 or more (A2) Oily ingredients with an iodine value of less than 35

2. 2. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of component (A2) to component (A1) [(A2) / (A1)] is 0.2 to 12.

3. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A1) contains 30% or more of unsaturated fatty acids having 20 or less carbon atoms.

4. 4. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 3, wherein the unsaturated fatty acid having 20 or less carbon atoms is eicosenoic acid or oleic acid.

5. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A2) contains 30% or more of saturated fatty acids having 16 or less carbon atoms.

6. 6. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 5, wherein the saturated fatty acid having 16 or less carbon atoms is lauric acid.

7. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the iodine value of the component (A1) is 40 or more.

8. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the iodine value of the component (A2) is less than 25.

9. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A1) is at least one selected from the group consisting of shea butter, mango seed oil, macadamia seed oil, and meadowfoam oil.

10. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A2) is Astrocaryum murumuru seed oil or coconut oil.

11. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of component (B) to component (A) [(B) / (A)] is 1 to 15.

12. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (B) is glycerin.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hair cosmetic

    JP2014009185A