Information receiving method, information transmitting method, apparatus, device, and storage medium

By employing layer 1 or layer 2 signaling for handover instructions through MAC CE or DCI, the method addresses delays in cross-cell mobility, enabling faster cell switching and RRC configuration updates in wireless communication systems.

JP2025524160AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025504561
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-08-08
Filing Date
2023-07-03
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current cross-cell mobility mechanisms in wireless communication suffer from significant delays due to reliance on layer 3 signaling for handover processes.

Method used

Implementing handover instructions based on layer 1 or layer 2 signaling using Media Access Control (MAC) Control Elements (CE) or Downlink Control Information (DCI) to indicate cell switching, RRC configuration activation, and candidate target cell identification.

Benefits of technology

Reduces handover delays by leveraging temporary and short-term layer 1 measurements, allowing faster switching and RRC configuration updates compared to layer 3 signaling methods.

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Abstract

This application discloses an information receiving method, an information transmitting method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The information receiving method includes the step of obtaining first information carried by the first information via a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) or downlink control information (DCI), where the first information is used to indicate at least one of whether to switch to a first cell, whether to activate a radio resource control (RRC) configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and that the first cell is a candidate target cell.
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Description

Cross-reference to related applications

[0001] This application is filed based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 202210946214.2 and a filing date of August 8, 2022, claims the priority of the Chinese patent application, and all the contents of the Chinese patent application are incorporated herein by reference.

Technical Field

[0002] This application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and particularly to an information receiving method, an information transmitting method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium.

Background Art

[0003] Currently, in inter-cell beam management, it is supported to set the synchronization signal block (SSB) of a non-serving cell as a beam measurement reference signal, and a user equipment (UE) can report the measurement result of the layer 1 reference signal receiving power (L1-RSRP) of the SSB of the non-serving cell. Thereby, the serving cell can select the beam of the non-serving cell to provide services to the UE, and finally realize cross-cell handover mobility. However, the current cross-cell mobility mechanism has a large delay.

Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the embodiments of this application aim to provide an information receiving method, an information transmitting method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium.

[0005] The technical solution of the embodiments of this application is realized as follows. The embodiments of this application are information receiving methods applied to a terminal, Obtaining first information carried by a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) or downlink control information (DCI), wherein the first information is whether to switch to a first cell, whether to activate a radio resource control (RRC) configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and is used to indicate at least one of that the first cell is a candidate target cell, and provides a method for receiving information.

[0006] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the first information is a cell index, or a configuration index, wherein the cell index or the configuration index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0007] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI.

[0008] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, the DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field is a cell index, or used to indicate a configuration index, The cell index or the configuration index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated, i.e., the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0009] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, the information receiving method further includes the step of transmitting second information to the network device, wherein the second information is a response message to the first information.

[0010] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the second information is transmitted via the MAC CE, or when the first information is carried by a DCI, the resources for transmitting the second information are indicated via the DCI, or the second information is a response message to the DCI or the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI.

[0011] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, the step of obtaining the first information includes obtaining the RRC configuration of the first cell and obtaining the measurement reference signal, measuring the received measurement reference signal to obtain a measurement result, transmitting the measurement result to the network device, and obtaining the first information transmitted from the network device.

[0012] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, the information receiving method when indicating to switch to the first cell, when indicating to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, and When indicating to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, in at least one of the cases, it further includes the step of performing data transmission with the first cell.

[0013] At least one embodiment of the present application is an information transmission method applied to a network device, including the step of transmitting first information carried by MAC CE or DCI, wherein the first information indicates whether to switch to the first cell, whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and is used to indicate at least one of the cases where the first cell is a candidate target cell, and provides an information transmission method.

[0014] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, when the first information is carried by MAC CE, the first information includes a cell index, or a configuration index, wherein the cell index or configuration index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0015] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI.

[0016] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, the DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field includes a cell index, or is used to indicate a configuration index, The cell index or the configuration index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC configuration of the cell to be activated or the RRC configuration to be enabled should be activated.

[0017] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, the information transmission method further includes a step of receiving second information, wherein the second information is a response message to the first information.

[0018] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the second information is received via the MAC CE, or when the first information is carried by a DCI, a resource for receiving the second information is indicated via the DCI, or the second information is a response message to the DCI or a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI.

[0019] Also, according to at least one embodiment of the present application, the step of transmitting the first information includes transmitting the RRC configuration of the first cell to the terminal and transmitting a measurement reference signal, where the measurement reference signal is used for the terminal to perform measurements and obtain measurement results, receiving the measurement results transmitted from the terminal, and transmitting the first information to the terminal.

[0020] At least one embodiment of the present application is an information receiving device, including an acquisition unit configured to acquire first information carried by a MAC CE or a DCI, wherein the first information indicates whether to switch to a first cell, whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, Provide an information receiving device for indicating at least one of whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell and whether the first cell is a candidate target cell.

[0021] At least one embodiment of the present application is an information transmitting device, Including a transmission unit configured to transmit first information carried by MAC CE or DCI, The first information is Whether to switch to the first cell, Whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, Provide an information transmitting device for indicating at least one of whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell and whether the first cell is a candidate target cell.

[0022] At least one embodiment of the present application is a terminal, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, When the processor executes the computer program, execute the steps of the method according to any one of the foregoing terminal-side items, to provide a terminal.

[0023] At least one embodiment of the present application is a network device, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, When the processor executes the computer program, execute the steps of the method according to any one of the foregoing network device-side items, to provide a network device.

[0024] The information receiving method, information transmitting method, apparatus, device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application obtain first information carried by MAC CE or DCI, where the first information is used to indicate at least one of whether to switch to a first cell, whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and that the first cell is a candidate target cell. Using the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, a switching instruction is performed based on layer 1 (L1) or layer 2 (L2) signaling. Since layer 1 measurements are generally temporary or short-term measurements, and the transmission time of layer 1 or layer 2 signaling is short, compared with the method of performing a switching instruction based on layer 3 signaling in the related art, since layer 3 switching is completed based on the measurement quantity of layer 3 and layer 3 signaling, the measurement time and the transmission time of the signaling are relatively long. The switching based on layer 1 or layer 2 can significantly reduce the delay.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0025]

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Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention

[0026] Before explaining the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, first, related technologies will be explained.

[0027] In related technologies, in R17, inter-cell beam management has been studied, and it is supported to set the SSB of a non-serving cell as a beam measurement reference signal, and the UE can report the L1-RSRP measurement result of the SSB of the non-serving cell. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a serving cell in related technologies selecting a beam of a non-serving cell to provide services to a UE. In future R18, a layer 1 / layer 2 (L1 / L2)-based cross-cell mobility mechanism will be developed. That is, by completing the handover based on L1 / L2 signaling, the delay is reduced, and synchronous and asynchronous scenarios, intra-frequency (same frequency) and inter-frequency (different frequency) scenarios are considered.

[0028] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of performing handover based on layer 3 signaling in related technologies. As shown in FIG. 2, in step 8, the RAN handover is completed, that is, after the UE realizes synchronization with the target cell and the UE completes the RRC reconfiguration, the UE sends the RRCReconfigurationComplete information to the network side, which indicates that the RRC reconfiguration is completed and the UE can communicate with the target base station.

[0029] In summary, in related technologies, the handover is realized based on layer 3 signaling, and after the RRC reconfiguration is completed, the UE needs to send RRC signaling (RRCReconfigurationComplete) to the target base station. There is no mention of how to realize the handover based on layer 1 or layer 2 signaling.

[0030] Based on this, in the embodiments of the present application, the first information carried by the MAC CE or DCI is obtained, and the first information is used to indicate at least one of whether to switch to the first cell, whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and whether the first cell is a candidate target cell.

[0031] FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of the information receiving method according to the embodiments of the present application, which is applied to a terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the information receiving method includes step 301. In step 301, the first information carried by the MAC CE or DCI is obtained. The first information is whether to switch to the first cell, whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and is used to indicate at least one of whether the first cell is a candidate target cell.

[0032] It should be understood that the candidate target cell may also be referred to as a target cell. That is, the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to switch to the first cell, or the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell and then switch to the first cell, or the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell and then switch to the first cell, or the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, or the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell.

[0033] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by the MAC CE, the first information is a cell index, Or, including a set index, the cell index or the set index is used to indicate the first cell of the switching destination or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled.

[0034] That is, the cell index is used to indicate the first cell of the switching destination, or is used to indicate the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated, or is used to indicate the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled.

[0035] Similarly, the set index is used to indicate the first cell of the switching destination, or is used to indicate the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated, or is used to indicate the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled.

[0036] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI.

[0037] That is, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information may correspond to one first field in the DCI, or the first information may correspond to a plurality of first fields in the DCI.

[0038] Furthermore, the field value of the first field can be used to indicate the first cell of the switching destination or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled.

[0039] For example, when the first information corresponds to one first field in the DCI, if the threshold of the first field is 0, it indicates that the identifier of the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated is cell 0. If the threshold of the first field is 1, it indicates that the identifier of the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated is cell 1.

[0040] In one embodiment, the DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field is used to indicate a cell index, or a setting index, and the cell index or the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated.

[0041] That is, the cell index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to, or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated, or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled.

[0042] Similarly, the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to, or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated, or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled.

[0043] In one embodiment, the method further includes a step of transmitting second information to a network device, and the second information is a response message to the first information.

[0044] In addition, when the second information is a response message to the first information, it can include the following five cases.

[0045] In the first case, when the first information is used to indicate whether to switch to the first cell, the second information is used to indicate whether the first information has been received.

[0046] When the first information indicates to the terminal to switch to the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that the first information has been received and the terminal has switched to the first cell; if it responds with NACK, it indicates that the first information has not been received.

[0047] When the first information indicates to the terminal not to switch to the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that the first information has been received and the terminal will not switch to the first cell; if it responds with NACK, it indicates that the first information has not been received.

[0048] In the second case, when the first information is used to indicate whether to activate the RRC setting of the first cell, the second information is used to indicate whether the RRC setting of the first cell has been activated.

[0049] When the first information indicates to the terminal to activate the RRC setting of the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that the RRC setting of the first cell has been activated; if it responds with NACK, it indicates that the RRC setting of the first cell has not been activated.

[0050] When the first information indicates to the terminal not to activate the RRC setting of the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that the first information has been received and the RRC setting of the first cell will not be activated; if it responds with NACK, it indicates that the first information has not been received.

[0051] In the third case, when the first information is used to indicate whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, the second information is used to indicate whether the RRC configuration of the first cell has been activated.

[0052] When the first information indicates to the terminal to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that the RRC configuration of the first cell has been activated, and if it responds with NACK, it indicates that the RRC configuration of the first cell has not been activated or the first information has not been received.

[0053] When the first information indicates to the terminal not to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that the first information has been received and the RRC configuration of the first cell is not to be activated, and if it responds with NACK, it indicates that the first information has not been received.

[0054] In the fourth case, when the first information is used to indicate whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell and switch to the first cell, the second information is used to indicate whether the RRC configuration of the first cell has been activated and the switch to the first cell has been made.

[0055] When the first information indicates to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell and switch to the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that the switch to the first cell has been made and the RRC configuration of the first cell has been activated, and if it responds with NACK, it indicates that the switch to the first cell has not been made or the RRC configuration of the first cell has not been activated.

[0056] When the first information indicates not to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell and not to switch to the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that the switch to the first cell has not been made and the RRC configuration of the first cell has not been activated, and if it responds with NACK, it indicates that the first information has not been received.

[0057] In the fifth case, when the first information is used to indicate whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell and switch to the first cell, the second information is used to indicate whether the RRC configuration of the first cell has been activated and the switch to the first cell has been made.

[0058] When the first information indicates activating the RRC configuration of the first cell and switching to the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that it has switched to the first cell and activated the RRC configuration of the first cell; if it responds with NACK, it indicates that it has not switched to the first cell or has not activated the RRC configuration of the first cell.

[0059] When the first information indicates not activating the RRC configuration of the first cell and not switching to the first cell, if the terminal responds with ACK, it indicates that it has not switched to the first cell and has not activated the RRC configuration of the first cell; if it responds with NACK, it indicates that it has not received the first information.

[0060] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the second information is transmitted via the MAC CE. Or When the first information is carried by DCI, the resources for transmitting the second information are indicated via the DCI. Or The second information is a response message for the DCI or the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI.

[0061] It should be understood that the response message may refer to ACK or NACK.

[0062] In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the first information includes obtaining the RRC configuration of the first cell and obtaining the measurement reference signal. A step of measuring the received measurement reference signal to obtain a measurement result, A step of transmitting the measurement result to a network device, And a step of obtaining the first information transmitted from the network device.

[0063] It should be understood that the RRC setting of the first cell may be transmitted from the network device where the current cell of the terminal is located to the terminal.

[0064] It should be understood that the measurement reference signal may be transmitted from the network device where the current cell of the terminal is located to the terminal, or the measurement reference signal may be transmitted from the network device where the first cell is located to the terminal.

[0065] It should be understood that the network device where the terminal is currently located may receive the measurement information transmitted from the terminal and transmit the first information to the terminal.

[0066] In one embodiment, the method Further includes a step of performing data transmission with the first cell in at least one of the cases of indicating a switch to the first cell, indicating activation of the RRC setting of the first cell, and indicating enabling of the RRC setting of the first cell.

[0067] The embodiments of the present application have the following advantages. (1) By performing a handover instruction based on layer 1 (L1) or layer 2 (L2) signaling, compared with the method of performing a handover instruction based on layer 3 signaling in the related art, the delay can be reduced. Since the layer 3 handover is completed based on the measurement quantities of layer 3 and layer 3 signaling, the measurement time and the signaling transmission time are relatively long. On the other hand, since the layer 1 measurement is generally a temporary or short-term measurement and the transmission time of layer 1 or layer 2 signaling is short, the handover based on layer 1 or layer 2 can significantly reduce the delay. (2) Based on the L1 / L2 signaling, instruct the terminal to switch to the candidate target cell. The terminal can confirm the first information through the second information, and two cases of confirmation, namely, whether it is necessary to reset the RRC and whether it is not necessary to reset the RRC, are considered.

[0068] FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of the information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 4, the information transmission method includes step 401.

[0069] In step 401, transmit the first information carried by the MAC CE or DCI. The first information Whether to switch to the first cell, Whether to activate the RRC setting of the first cell, Whether to enable the RRC setting of the first cell, and is used to indicate at least one of that the first cell is a candidate target cell.

[0070] It should be understood that the candidate target cell is also referred to as the target cell. That is, the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to switch to the first cell, or the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to activate the RRC setting of the first cell and then switch to the first cell, or the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to enable the RRC setting of the first cell and then switch to the first cell, or the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to activate the RRC setting of the first cell, or the first information is used to indicate to the terminal whether to enable the RRC setting of the first cell.

[0071] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by the MAC CE, the first information is cell index, or, including a set index, the cell index or the set index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which an RRC configuration should be activated or enabled.

[0072] That is, the cell index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to, or the first cell for which an RRC configuration should be activated, or the first cell for which an RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0073] Similarly, the set index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to, or the first cell for which an RRC configuration should be activated, or the first cell for which an RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0074] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI.

[0075] That is, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information may correspond to one first field in the DCI, or the first information may correspond to a plurality of first fields in the DCI.

[0076] Furthermore, the field value of the first field can be used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which an RRC configuration should be activated or enabled.

[0077] In one embodiment, the DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field is a cell index, or, is used to indicate a set index, The cell index or configuration index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated or enabled.

[0078] That is, the cell index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to, or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated, or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0079] Similarly, the configuration index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to, or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated, or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0080] In one embodiment, the method further includes receiving second information, wherein the second information is a response message to the first information.

[0081] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the second information is received via the MAC CE, or when the first information is carried by DCI, indicates a resource for receiving the second information via the DCI, or the second information is a response message to the DCI or a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI. It should be understood that the response message may refer to an ACK or a NACK.

[0082] In one embodiment, the step of transmitting the first information is transmitting an RRC configuration of a first cell to a terminal and transmitting a measurement reference signal, where the measurement reference signal is used for the terminal to perform measurements and obtain measurement results, Receiving the measurement results transmitted from the terminal; including transmitting the first information to the terminal.

[0083] It should be understood that the RRC configuration of the first cell may be transmitted from the network device where the current cell of the terminal is located to the terminal.

[0084] It should be understood that a measurement reference signal may be transmitted from the network device where the current cell of the terminal is located to the terminal, or a measurement reference signal may be transmitted from the network device where the first cell is located to the terminal.

[0085] It should be understood that the network device where the terminal is currently located may receive the measurement information transmitted from the terminal and transmit the first information to the terminal.

[0086] The embodiments of the present application have the following advantages. (1) By performing a handover instruction based on layer 1 (L1) or layer 2 (L2) signaling, compared with the method of performing a handover instruction based on layer 3 signaling in the related art, the delay can be reduced. Since the layer 3 handover is completed based on the measurement quantity of layer 3 and layer 3 signaling, the measurement time and the signaling transmission time are relatively long. On the other hand, since the layer 1 measurement is generally a temporary or short-term measurement and the transmission time of layer 1 or layer 2 signaling is short, the handover based on layer 1 or layer 2 can significantly reduce the delay. (2) Based on L1 / L2 signaling, the terminal is instructed to hand over to a candidate target cell, and the terminal can confirm the first information through the second information, and the confirmation in two cases where it is necessary to reconfigure the RRC and where it is not necessary to reconfigure the RRC is considered.

[0087] FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a specific implementation of an information receiving method and an information transmitting method according to an embodiment of the present application. Taking the case where the first cell is a candidate target cell, the network device is a base station, and the terminal is a UE as an example, as shown in FIG. 5, the method includes steps 501 to 506.

[0088] In step 501, the base station where the serving cell (TRP1) is located transmits the RRC configuration of the candidate target cell (TRP2) to the UE. In step 502, the base station where the candidate target cell (TRP2) is located transmits a measurement reference signal to the UE. Here, the base station where the serving cell (TRP1) is located and / or the base station where the candidate target cell (TRP2) is located can transmit a measurement reference signal to the UE.

[0089] In step 503, the UE receives the RRC configuration and the measurement reference signal, measures the measurement reference signal, and reports the measurement result to the base station where the serving cell (TRP1) is located. In step 504, the base station where the serving cell (TRP1) is located receives the measurement result and transmits transmission configuration information (TCI, Transmission Configuration Indication) indication information and / or first information to the UE.

[0090] The first information is Whether to switch to the first cell, Whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, and Whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and is used to indicate at least one of them.

[0091] Here, in order to reduce the delay, the first information is carried by a MAC CE or carried by a DCI.

[0092] Here, when the first information is carried by a MAC-CE, the first information is Cell index, or, including a configuration index, wherein the cell index or configuration index is used to indicate a first cell to be switched to or a first cell for which an RRC configuration should be activated or a first cell for which an RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0093] Here, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI.

[0094] Here, a threshold of at least one first field in the DCI is used to indicate a first cell candidate target cell to be switched to or a candidate target cell of a first cell for which an RRC configuration should be activated or a candidate target cell for which an RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0095] Here, the DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field is a cell index, or, is used to indicate a configuration index, wherein the cell index or configuration index is used to indicate a first cell to be switched to or a first cell for which an RRC configuration should be activated or a first cell for which an RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0096] In step 505, the UE transmits second information to a base station where the serving cell (TRP1) is located.

[0097] Here, when TRP1 transmits TCI indication information only to the serving cell, the UE receives data according to the TCI indication information.

[0098] Here, when the first information is carried by MAC CE, the second information is transmitted via the MAC CE, or, When the first information is carried by DCI, indicate, via the DCI, a resource for transmitting the second information. Or The second information is an ACK or NACK for the DCI or the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI.

[0099] In step 506, the base station where the candidate target cell (TRP2) is located performs data transmission with the UE.

[0100] Here, when the second information indicates that it is necessary to update the RRC reconfiguration, after X time units, the RRC configuration corresponding to the candidate target cell becomes effective. By doing so, the base station where the candidate target cell (TRP2) is located performs data transmission with the UE. The value of X is determined by the UE capability and the interaction time between the serving cell (TRP1) and the candidate target cell (TRP2). Here, when the second information indicates that it is not necessary to update the RRC reconfiguration, there is no need to activate a new RRC configuration.

[0101] This example has the following advantages. (1) By performing a handover instruction based on layer 1 (L1) or layer 2 (L2) signaling, compared with the method of performing a handover instruction based on layer 3 signaling in the related art, the delay can be reduced. Since the layer 3 handover is completed based on the layer 3 measurement quantity and layer 3 signaling, the measurement time and the signaling transmission time are relatively long. On the other hand, since the layer 1 measurement is generally a temporary or short-term measurement and the transmission time of the layer 1 or layer 2 signaling is short, the handover based on layer 1 or layer 2 can significantly reduce the delay. (2) Based on the L1 / L2 signaling, instruct the terminal to switch to the candidate target cell. When an RRC reconfiguration is required and when an RRC reconfiguration is not required, the terminal can confirm the first information through the second information.

[0102] To implement the information receiving method according to the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide an information receiving apparatus. FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of the information receiving apparatus according to the embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the information receiving apparatus includes an acquisition unit 61.

[0103] The acquisition unit 61 is configured to acquire first information carried by a MAC CE or DCI. The first information is used to indicate at least one of whether to switch to a first cell, whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and whether the first cell is a candidate target cell.

[0104] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the first information includes a cell index, or a setting index, wherein the cell index or the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to, or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated, or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0105] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI.

[0106] In one embodiment, the DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field is used to indicate a cell index, or a setting index, wherein the cell index or the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to, or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated, or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be enabled.

[0107] In one embodiment, the information receiving device further is configured to transmit second information to a network device, wherein the second information is a response message to the first information.

[0108] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the second information is transmitted via the MAC CE, or when the first information is carried by DCI, a resource for transmitting the second information is indicated via the DCI, or the second information is a response message to the DCI or a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI.

[0109] In one embodiment, the acquisition unit 61 acquires the RRC configuration of a first cell, acquires a measurement reference signal, measures the received measurement reference signal to obtain a measurement result, transmits the measurement result to a network device, and is configured to acquire the first information transmitted from the network device.

[0110] In one embodiment, the information receiving device further when indicating to switch to a first cell, when indicating to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, and when indicating to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, is configured to perform data transmission with the first cell in at least one of these cases.

[0111] In actual application, the acquisition unit 61 may be implemented by a communication interface in the information receiving device.

[0112] In addition, when the information receiving apparatus provided by the above embodiment receives information, only the division of the above program modules is taken as an example. In actual applications, the above processing can be assigned to different program modules as needed. That is, the internal configuration of the apparatus is divided into different program modules to execute all or part of the above processing. In addition, since the embodiments of the information receiving apparatus and the information receiving method provided by the above embodiment belong to the same concept, they will not be described again here.

[0113] To implement the information receiving method according to the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application further provide an information transmitting apparatus. FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of the information transmitting apparatus according to the embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the information transmitting apparatus includes a transmitting unit 71.

[0114] The transmitting unit 71 is configured to transmit first information carried by a MAC CE or DCI. The first information is whether to switch to a first cell, whether to activate the RRC setting of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC setting of the first cell, and is used to indicate at least one of the first cell being a candidate target cell.

[0115] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the first information is a cell index, or a setting index, and the cell index or the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell whose RRC setting should be activated or the first cell whose RRC setting should be enabled.

[0116] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI.

[0117] In one embodiment, the DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field is cell index, or used to indicate a configuration index, and the cell index or configuration index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC configuration should be activated to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell.

[0118] In one embodiment, the information transmitting device is configured to receive second information, and the second information is a response message to the first information.

[0119] In one embodiment, when the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the second information is received via the MAC CE, or when the first information is carried by a DCI, indicates a resource for receiving the second information via the DCI, or the second information is a response message to the DCI or a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI.

[0120] In one embodiment, the transmitting unit 71 is configured to transmit the RRC configuration of the first cell to the terminal, transmit a measurement reference signal, and the measurement reference signal is used to measure the terminal to obtain a measurement result, receive the measurement result transmitted from the terminal, and configured to transmit the first information to the terminal.

[0121] In actual applications, the transmitting unit 71 may be implemented by a communication interface in the information transmitting device.

[0122] In addition, when the information transmission device provided by the above embodiment transmits information, only the division of the above program modules is taken as an example. However, in actual applications, the above processing can be assigned to different program modules as needed. That is, the internal configuration of the device is divided into different program modules to execute all or part of the above processing. In addition, since the embodiments of the information transmission device and the information transmission method provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, they will not be described again here.

[0123] The embodiments of the present application further provide a terminal. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal includes a first communication interface 81 capable of interacting with other devices for information, a first processor 82 connected to the first communication interface 81 and configured to execute a method provided by one or more technical solutions on the terminal side when executing a computer program, and the computer program is stored in a first memory 83.

[0124] Note that since the specific processing processes of the first processor 82 and the first communication interface 81 can refer to the method embodiments, they will not be described again here.

[0125] Of course, in actual applications, each component in the terminal 80 is coupled to each other via a bus system 84. It should be understood that the bus system 84 is used to realize connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 84 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clear description, various buses are marked as the bus system 84 in FIG. 8.

[0126] The first memory 83 according to the embodiments of the present application is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 80. Examples of these data include any computer program operating on the terminal 80.

[0127] The method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the first processor 82 or can be implemented by the first processor 82. The first processor 82 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the first processor 82 or instructions in the form of software. The above first processor 82 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The first processor 82 can implement or execute each method, step, and logic block diagram disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. According to the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as the completion of execution by a hardware decoding processor or the completion of execution by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the first memory 83. The first processor 82 reads the information in the first memory 83 and combines its hardware to complete the steps of the above-described method.

[0128] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device. As shown in FIG. 9, a second communication interface 91 capable of interacting with other devices for information, and a second processor 92 connected to the second communication interface 91 and configured to execute a method provided by one or more technical solutions on the network device side when executing a computer program. The computer program is stored in the second memory 93.

[0129] Note that since the specific processing processes of the second processor 92 and the second communication interface 91 can refer to the method embodiments, they will not be described again here.

[0130] Of course, in actual applications, each component within the network device 90 is coupled to each other via the bus system 94. It should be understood that the bus system 94 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 94 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clear explanation, in FIG. 9, various buses are labeled as the bus system 94.

[0131] The second memory 93 according to the embodiments of the present application is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 90. Examples of these data include any computer program operating on the terminal 90.

[0132] The method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the second processor 92 or can be implemented by the second processor 92. The second processor 92 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the second processor 92 or instructions in the form of software. The second processor 92 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The second processor 92 can implement or execute each method, step, and logic block diagram disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In accordance with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as the completion of execution by a hardware decoding processor or the completion of execution by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the second memory 93. The second processor 92 reads the information in the second memory 93 and combines its hardware to complete the steps of the above-described method.

[0133] In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 80 and the network device 90 are implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontroller units (MCUs), microprocessors, or other electronic components and are used to execute the above method.

[0134] The memories (the first memory 83 and the second memory 93) of the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memories or non-volatile memories, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Here, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a ferromagnetic random access memory (FRAM (registered trademark)), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disk, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM). The magnetic surface memory may be a magnetic disk memory or a magnetic tape memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM) used as an external cache.By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM can be used, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), sync link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), direct rambus random access memory (DRRAM), and the like. The memory described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include these and any other suitable types of memory, but not be limited thereto.

[0135] In an exemplary embodiment, the embodiments of the present application further provide a storage medium, that is, a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium, including, for example, a memory in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program can be executed by a first processor 82 of the terminal 80 to complete the steps of the aforementioned terminal-side method. The computer-readable storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

[0136] Note that "first", "second", etc. are for distinguishing similar objects, and there is no need to describe a specific order or priority.

[0137] In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application can be arbitrarily combined if there is no contradiction.

[0138] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An information receiving method applied to a terminal, comprising: obtaining first information carried by a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) or downlink control information (DCI), wherein the first information is: whether to switch to a first cell, whether to activate a radio resource control (RRC) setting of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC setting of the first cell, and an information receiving method used to indicate at least one of that the first cell is a candidate target cell.

2. When the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the first information includes: a cell index, or a setting index, wherein the cell index or the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled, according to the information receiving method described in Claim 1.

3. When the first information is carried by DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI, according to the information receiving method described in Claim 1.

4. The DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field is used to indicate: a cell index, or a setting index, wherein the cell index or the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled, according to the information receiving method described in Claim 3.

5. The information receiving method further includes: transmitting second information to a network device, wherein the second information is a response message to the first information, according to the information receiving method described in Claim 1.

6. When the first information is carried by a MAC CE, transmit the second information via the MAC CE, or when the first information is carried by DCI, indicate a resource for transmitting the second information via the DCI, or wherein the second information is a response message to the DCI or a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) scheduled by the DCI, according to the information receiving method described in Claim 5.

7. The step of obtaining the first information includes: obtaining the RRC setting of the first cell and obtaining a measurement reference signal, Measuring the received measurement reference signal to obtain a measurement result; Transmitting the measurement result to a network device; The information receiving method according to claim 1, further comprising obtaining the first information transmitted from the network device.

8. The information receiving method In the case of indicating a switch to a first cell, In the case of indicating activation of the RRC setting of the first cell, In the case of indicating enabling of the RRC setting of the first cell, the information receiving method according to claim 1 further comprises performing data transmission with the first cell in at least one of the cases.

9. An information transmission method applied to a network device, comprising: Transmitting first information carried by a MAC CE or DCI, The first information Whether to switch to a first cell, Whether to activate the RRC setting of the first cell, Whether to enable the RRC setting of the first cell, and The information transmission method used to indicate at least one of that the first cell is a candidate target cell.

10. When the first information is carried by a MAC CE, the first information Includes a cell index, or Includes a setting index, The information transmission method according to claim 9, wherein the cell index or the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled.

11. When the first information is carried by a DCI, the first information corresponds to at least one first field in the DCI. The information transmission method according to claim 9.

12. The DCI further includes at least one second field, and the at least one second field Includes a cell index, or Is used to indicate a setting index, The information transmission method according to claim 11, wherein the cell index or the setting index is used to indicate the first cell to be switched to or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be activated or the first cell for which the RRC setting should be enabled.

13. The information transmission method Further includes receiving second information, The information transmission method according to claim 9, wherein the second information is a response message to the first information.

14. When the first information is carried by a MAC CE, receive the second information via the MAC CE, or when the first information is carried by a DCI, indicate a resource for receiving the second information via the DCI, or The information transmission method according to claim 13, wherein the second information is a response message for the DCI or a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI.

15. The step of transmitting the first information is transmitting the RRC configuration of the first cell to the terminal and transmitting a measurement reference signal, the measurement reference signal being used for the terminal to perform measurements and obtain measurement results, receiving the measurement results transmitted from the terminal, and transmitting the first information to the terminal. The information transmission method according to claim 9.

16. An information receiving device, comprising an acquisition unit configured to acquire first information carried by a MAC CE or a DCI, wherein the first information is whether to switch to the first cell, whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and an information receiving device used to indicate at least one of the first cell being a candidate target cell.

17. An information transmitting device, comprising a transmission unit configured to transmit first information carried by a MAC CE or a DCI, wherein the first information is whether to switch to the first cell, whether to activate the RRC configuration of the first cell, whether to enable the RRC configuration of the first cell, and an information transmitting device used to indicate at least one of the first cell being a candidate target cell.

18. A terminal, comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the terminal is configured to execute the steps of the information receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

19. A network device, comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, A network device configured to execute the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 9 to 15 when the processor executes the computer program.

20. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information reception method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are realized, or the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 9 to 15 are realized. A computer-readable storage medium.

Citation Information

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