Mobile camera photography simulation system and method, and recording medium recording a computer-readable program for executing said method

The mobile camera photography simulation system addresses image quality variability in tunnels by simulating on-site conditions, facilitating consistent image capture and AI training data collection.

JP2025541987APending Publication Date: 2025-12-24KOREA INST OF CIVIL ENG & BUILDING TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025530061
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-11-25
Filing Date
2023-11-27
Publication Date
2025-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The quality of images captured by non-contact mobile condition inspection devices in underground tunnels varies significantly due to diverse on-site conditions, making it difficult to establish consistent image quality standards and conduct optimization experiments.

Method used

A mobile camera photography simulation system that creates a simulated shooting environment reflecting various site conditions, utilizing a rotating panel with motor control, illumination adjustment, and camera settings to mimic tunnel conditions, enabling image quality experiments and optimization.

Benefits of technology

Enables consistent image quality experiments across different cameras, accounting for lighting, tunnel curvature, and other factors, allowing for optimized image acquisition and AI training data collection.

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Abstract

A mobile camera photography simulation system and method, as well as a recording medium having a computer-readable program recorded thereon for executing the method, are disclosed. The mobile camera photography simulation system includes an image acquisition unit, a panel information input unit, an image acquisition unit information input unit, and an image information calculation unit. The image acquisition unit acquires images of a panel moving in a predetermined direction and speed, the panel information input unit accepts panel operation information, the image acquisition unit information input unit accepts image acquisition unit setting information, and the image information calculation unit calculates image characteristic information corresponding to the panel operation information and the image acquisition unit setting information. This configuration makes publicly known simulated photography environments that reflect various on-site conditions, enabling image quality experiments using various types of cameras.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to the related art of non-contact mobile condition inspection, and more particularly to a system and method that enables simulated shooting by a mobile camera. [Background technology]

[0002] The non-contact mobile condition inspection device for underground tunnels uses a camera to photograph the subject at a target speed of 80km / h and inspect the damage condition using the images. However, there is a problem that the quality of the images is not consistent depending on the on-site conditions of each tunnel (lighting, dust, obstacles (tiles, electric wires, etc.)), so optimization or quality analysis standards are required to address this issue.

[0003] For the purpose of analysing the image quality of each tunnel site, a high-speed rotating panel device capable of high-speed indoor shooting is required to compare the images acquired at each tunnel site with images taken in a standard indoor environment (without obstructions).

[0004] The factors that affect tunnel image capture are shutter speed, ISO, fps, lens aperture, and resolution for cameras, and external factors are extremely diverse, including lighting brightness, light reflection, tunnel curvature area, driving speed, dust, and humidity.While various experiments are required to optimize the developed equipment, the reality is that it is difficult to conduct experiments to optimize the equipment at actual tunnel sites. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0005] The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and aims to provide a system and method that enables image quality experiments using various types of cameras by creating a simulated shooting environment that reflects various site conditions in order to set analysis standards for the image quality of each tunnel site. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] To achieve the above object, the mobile camera photography simulation system of the present invention includes an image acquisition unit, a panel information input unit, an image acquisition unit information input unit, and an image information calculation unit. The image acquisition unit acquires an image of a panel moving in a predetermined direction and speed, the panel information input unit receives operation information of the panel, the image acquisition unit information input unit receives setting information of the image acquisition unit, and the image information calculation unit calculates characteristic information of the image corresponding to the operation information of the panel and the setting information of the image acquisition unit.

[0007] According to this configuration, by constructing a simulated shooting environment that reflects various on-site conditions, it becomes possible to conduct image quality experiments using various types of cameras.

[0008] At this time, the panel can be rotated and moved by a motor.

[0009] The image quality control device may further include an illumination information input unit that receives illuminance information of the illumination that illuminates the panel. With this configuration, the influence of illumination can be more effectively reflected in determining the image quality.

[0010] The present invention may further include a control unit including a panel control unit for controlling the height and tilt of the panel. With this configuration, it is possible to provide simulation conditions that take into account the radius of curvature of the tunnel by using the tilt operation of the panel up, down, left, and right.

[0011] The control unit may further include an image acquisition unit control unit that controls the settings of the image acquisition unit, and an illumination control unit that controls the settings of the illumination. With this configuration, images of a wider variety of qualities can be acquired by changing the settings of the camera and illumination.

[0012] The panel may also be provided with a chart for analyzing the width of cracks in the image and a chart for analyzing the clarity of the image, which can be used to analyze motion blur that may occur during high-speed movement, sensitivity to lighting, and the like.

[0013] The device may further include a panel unit including a panel.

[0014] The system may further include a setting information calculation unit that calculates panel operation information and image acquisition unit setting information corresponding to preset image characteristics. This configuration makes it possible to acquire images optimized for on-site conditions and collect images for AI training that reflect future image quality standards.

[0015] Furthermore, an invention in which the system is realized in the form of a method, and a recording medium on which a computer-readable program for executing the method is recorded are also disclosed. [Effects of the Invention]

[0016] According to the present invention, by constructing a simulated shooting environment that reflects various on-site conditions, it becomes possible to conduct image quality experiments using various types of cameras.

[0017] Furthermore, the influence of lighting can be further reflected in determining image quality.

[0018] Furthermore, by using the tilting motion of the panel up, down, left and right, it is possible to provide simulated conditions that take into account the radius of curvature of the tunnel.

[0019] Additionally, by changing the camera and lighting settings, it is possible to obtain images of a wider variety of quality.

[0020] Furthermore, it is possible to analyze image motion blur that can occur during high-speed movement, sensitivity to lighting, and other factors.

[0021] It will also be possible to acquire images optimized for on-site conditions, making it possible to collect images for AI training that reflect future image quality standards. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0022] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile camera photography simulation system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which the panel unit is used. [Figure 3] FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a rotating panel device of a panel section provided with an illumination sensor. [Figure 4] FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the operation of adjusting the height of the panel. [Figure 5] 10A and 10B are diagrams for explaining the operation of adjusting the left and right tilt of the panel. [Figure 6] 10A and 10B are diagrams for explaining the operation of adjusting the up and down tilt of the panel. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a control software configuration of a control unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0023] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile camera photography simulation system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 1, the mobile camera photography simulation system includes an image acquisition unit 110, a panel information input unit 120, an image acquisition unit information input unit 130, an image information calculation unit 140, a panel unit 150, an illumination information input unit 160, and a control unit 170, and the control unit 170 again includes a panel control unit 172, an image acquisition unit control unit 172, and an illumination control unit 176.

[0025] The image acquisition unit 110 acquires an image of the panel moving in a preset direction and speed. For this purpose, the panel unit 150 includes a panel, which can be rotated by a motor.

[0026] Figure 2 is a diagram showing the state of use of the panel unit, Figure 3 is a diagram showing a rotating panel device of the panel unit equipped with an illumination sensor, Figure 4 is a diagram for explaining the operation of adjusting the height of the panel, Figure 5 is a diagram for explaining the operation of adjusting the left and right tilt of the panel, and Figure 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation of adjusting the up and down tilt of the panel.

[0027] More specifically, the panel unit 150 is equipped with a motor capable of a maximum rotation speed of 100 km / h, and can verify the effectiveness of the rotation speed by measuring the motor's RPM. It also has a 10 km / h speed change function, and can synchronize with the camera's shutter speed and fps and perform optimization analysis.

[0028] In addition, the panel can be tilted up, down, left, and right to analyze image distortion, taking into account the radius of curvature of the tunnel. Sensors that can measure lighting sensitivity in Lux values ​​are installed at each corner and at the top and bottom centers of the panel, making it possible to analyze the effects of lighting. The system is equipped with software that can electronically control rotation speed (motor RPM), speed changes, lighting sensitivity changes, etc., and can be executed simultaneously with camera operation.

[0029] This allows for the creation of simulated rotating panels and indoor environments that reflect various field conditions, enabling image quality experiments using various types of cameras.

[0030] The panel information input unit 120 receives operation information of the panel, the image acquisition unit information input unit 130 receives setting information of the image acquisition unit 110, and the image information calculation unit 140 calculates image characteristic information corresponding to the operation information of the panel and the setting information of the image acquisition unit 110.

[0031] The illumination information input unit 160 receives illuminance information of the illumination that illuminates the panel. With this configuration, the influence of illumination can be more effectively reflected in determining the quality of an image.

[0032] The panel control unit 172 controls the height and tilt of the panel. With this configuration, it is possible to provide simulated conditions that take into account the radius of curvature of the tunnel by using the tilting operation of the panel up, down, left, and right.

[0033] The image acquisition unit control unit 174 controls the settings of the image acquisition unit 110, and the lighting control unit 176 controls the lighting settings. With this configuration, it is possible to acquire images of a wider variety of qualities by changing the camera and lighting settings. Figure 7 is a diagram showing the control software configuration of the control unit.

[0034] The panel may also be provided with a chart for analyzing the width of cracks in the image and a chart for analyzing the clarity of the image, which can be used to analyze motion blur that may occur during high-speed movement, sensitivity to lighting, and the like.

[0035] More specifically, by attaching a crack width size chart or ISO standard clarity analysis chart, you can analyze the motion blur of images that may occur during high-speed movement, sensitivity to lighting (linked with the camera shutter speed), etc.

[0036] The setting information calculation unit 180 calculates panel operation information corresponding to preset image characteristics and setting information for the image acquisition unit 110. This configuration makes it possible to acquire images optimized for on-site conditions, and to collect images for AI training that reflect future image quality standards.

[0037] More specifically, it will be possible to conduct optimization experiments between rotation speed, camera shutter speed, FPS (frames per second), lighting, etc., and compare the image quality at the site to collect images for AI training that reflect future image quality standards.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, but should extend to variations and modifications of the above embodiments as supported by the claims.

Claims

1. an image capture unit for capturing an image of a panel moving in a preset direction and speed; a panel information input unit that receives operation information of the panel; an image acquisition unit information input unit that receives setting information for the image acquisition unit; and an image information calculation unit that calculates characteristic information of the image corresponding to operation information of the panel and setting information of the image acquisition unit; A mobile camera photography simulation system comprising:

2. 2. The mobile camera photography simulation system according to claim 1, wherein the panel is rotated and moved by a motor.

3. 3. The mobile camera photography simulation system according to claim 2, further comprising an illumination information input unit for receiving illuminance information of the lighting that illuminates the panel.

4. 4. The mobile camera photography simulation system according to claim 3, further comprising a control unit including a panel control unit for controlling the height and inclination of the panel.

5. The control unit an image acquisition unit control unit that controls settings of the image acquisition unit; and a lighting control unit for controlling the lighting settings; 5. The mobile camera photography simulation system according to claim 4, further comprising:

6. 6. The mobile camera photography simulation system according to claim 5, wherein the panel is provided with a chart for analyzing the width size of cracks in the image.

7. 7. The mobile camera photography simulation system according to claim 6, wherein a chart for analyzing the clarity of the image is attached to the panel.

8. 8. The mobile camera photography simulation system according to claim 6, further comprising a panel unit including the panel.

9. 9. The mobile camera photography simulation system according to claim 8, further comprising a setting information calculation unit that calculates operation information of the panel and setting information of the image acquisition unit corresponding to preset image characteristics.

10. A mobile camera photography simulation method performed by a mobile camera photography simulation system, comprising: an image capturing step in which an image capturing unit captures an image of the panel moving in a preset direction and speed; a panel information input step in which a panel information input unit receives operation information of the panel; an image acquisition unit information input step in which the image acquisition unit information input unit receives setting information of the image acquisition unit; and an image information calculation step in which an image information calculation unit calculates characteristic information of the image corresponding to operation information of the panel and setting information of the image acquisition unit; A mobile camera photography simulation method comprising:

11. 11. The method for simulating photography with a mobile camera according to claim 10, wherein the panel is rotated and moved by a motor.

12. 12. The mobile camera photography simulation method according to claim 11, further comprising an illumination information input step of receiving illuminance information of a light that illuminates the panel.

13. 13. The method of claim 12, further comprising a control step including a panel control step of controlling the height and inclination of the panel.

14. The control step an image acquisition unit control step of controlling settings of the image acquisition unit; and a lighting control step for controlling the lighting settings; The method of claim 13, further comprising:

15. 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the panel has attached thereto a chart for analyzing the width size of cracks in the image.

16. 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the panel is provided with a chart for analyzing the clarity of the image.

17. 17. The mobile camera photography simulation method according to claim 15, further comprising a setting information calculation step of calculating operation information of the panel and setting information of the image acquisition unit corresponding to preset image characteristics.

18. A recording medium on which a computer-readable program for executing the method according to any one of claims 10 to 17 is recorded.

Citation Information

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