Intercom equipment

The intercom device integrates protruding ribs and communication openings to accommodate a large glass plate, streamlining the front structure and maintaining functionality.

JP2026049521APending Publication Date: 2026-03-18AIPHONE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2026-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a desire to attach a large glass plate to the front surface of an intercom device for improved appearance, necessitating a rationalization of the device's structure.

Method used

The intercom device incorporates a main body case with protruding ribs that form a glass plate mounting area, integrated with a decorative cover, and features communication openings and cutouts that function as communication holes or switches, allowing for a streamlined front structure.

Benefits of technology

The solution provides a rationalized front structure that accommodates a large glass plate while maintaining functional communication elements, enhancing the device's appearance and usability.

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Abstract

We provide intercom equipment with a streamlined front-end design. [Solution] Ribs protruding forward are provided around the front of the main body case of the entrance unit 2, and the area surrounded by the ribs is used as a glass plate mounting area for fitting the glass plate 35. When the decorative cover is assembled to the entrance unit 2, the ribs are positioned along the edge of the window opening. In addition, cylindrical speaker mounting section 37 and microphone mounting section 40 are provided on the rear surface of the front case 21, behind the glass plate 35. A speaker 26 is installed in the speaker mounting section 37, and a microphone 25 is installed in the microphone mounting section 40. Furthermore, parts of the left rib 33 and right rib 34 that constitute the ribs are cut out, and the openings formed by these cutouts function as speaker holes 38 and microphone holes 41.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an intercom device such as a collective entrance machine, for example.

Background Art

[0002] Conventionally, on the front surface of an intercom device such as a collective entrance machine as described in Patent Document 1, for example, in addition to a display unit on which various information is displayed, an operation unit for calling a resident and a call unit for communicating with the resident are provided.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] However, in recent years, in order to improve the appearance, there is a desire to attach a glass plate constituting the display unit as large as possible to the front surface of the main body case. And in order to meet such a desire, it is necessary to rationalize the structure on the front surface of the intercom device.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and aims to provide an intercom device with a rationalized front structure.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0006] To achieve the above objective, the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention is an intercom device comprising a main body case provided with a display unit having a glass plate, and a decorative cover covering the front of the main body case, wherein a window is opened in the decorative cover, and the main body case and the decorative cover are integrated with the display unit exposed in the window, wherein the front of the main body case is provided with ribs that protrude forward, and the area surrounded by the ribs is a glass plate mounting area into which the glass plate is fitted, and the ribs are positioned along the opening edge of the window when integrated with the decorative cover, while a communication means is installed inside the main body case, and a communication opening is provided in the area within the glass plate mounting area on the front of the main body case to expose the space in front of the communication means, and furthermore, at least a part of the ribs is cut out, and the opening formed by the cutout communicates with the space in front of the communication means through the communication opening, and the cutout functions as a communication hole. According to the invention described in claim 1, a rib projecting forward is provided around the front of the main body case, and the area surrounded by the rib serves as a glass plate mounting area for fitting a glass plate. The rib is positioned along the edge of the window opening when integrated with the decorative cover. Meanwhile, a communication device is installed inside the main body case, and a communication opening is provided in the area within the glass plate mounting area on the front of the main body case to expose the space in front of the communication device. Furthermore, at least a portion of the rib is cut out, and the opening formed by the cutout communicates with the space in front of the communication device through the communication opening, so that the cutout functions as a communication hole. In this way, the cutout provided in the rib that surrounds and protects the glass plate is used as a communication hole, which allows for a rationalization of the front structure of the intercom equipment.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to achieve the above objective, the invention described in claim 2 of the present invention is an intercom device comprising a main body case provided with a display unit having a glass plate, and a decorative cover covering the front of the main body case, wherein a window is opened in the decorative cover, and the main body case and the decorative cover are integrated with the display unit exposed in the window, wherein the front of the main body case is provided with ribs that protrude forward, and the area surrounded by the ribs is a glass plate mounting area into which the glass plate is fitted, and the ribs are positioned along the opening edge of the window when integrated with the decorative cover, and at least a part of the ribs is cut out, and a switch that can be operated by pushing from the front of the main body case is provided in the cutout. According to the invention described in claim 2, a rib protruding forward is provided around the front of the main body case, and the area surrounded by the rib serves as a glass plate mounting area for fitting a glass plate. The rib is positioned along the edge of the window opening when integrated with the decorative cover, and at least a portion of the rib is cut out, with a switch that can be operated by pushing it in from the front of the main body case provided within the cutout. Because the switch is installed using a cutout provided in the rib that surrounds and protects the glass plate, the structure of the front of the intercom equipment can be streamlined. [Effects of the Invention]

[0008] According to the present invention, the front of the main body case is provided with ribs that protrude forward, and the area surrounded by the ribs serves as a glass plate mounting area for fitting a glass plate. The ribs are positioned along the edge of the window opening when integrated with the decorative cover, and at least a portion of the ribs is cut out. The cutout is used as a communication hole (Claim 1) or a switch is installed inside the cutout (Claim 2), thus streamlining the front structure of the intercom equipment. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0009] [Figure 1] This is an explanatory diagram showing the main entrance panel from the front. [Figure 2]This is an explanatory diagram showing the main entrance panel from the rear. [Figure 3] This is a perspective view diagram showing the unit disassembled into a decorative cover and the main unit of the entrance door, viewed from the front. [Figure 4] This is a perspective view diagram showing the unit disassembled into a decorative cover and the main unit of the entrance door, viewed from the rear. [Figure 5] This is an explanatory diagram showing the entrance door unit from the front. [Figure 6] This is an explanatory diagram showing the entrance door unit from the right side. [Figure 7] This is an explanatory diagram showing the entrance door unit from the left side. [Figure 8] This is a perspective view diagram showing the entrance door unit in a disassembled state, viewed from the front. [Figure 9] This is a perspective view diagram showing the entrance door unit in a disassembled state, viewed from the rear. [Figure 10] This is an explanatory diagram showing the front case from the rear. [Figure 11] This is an explanatory diagram showing an enlarged view of the area around the speaker in the cross-section along line AA in Figure 5. [Figure 12] This is an explanatory diagram showing an enlarged view of the area around the microphone in the BB line cross-section in Figure 5. [Figure 13] This is an explanatory diagram showing an enlarged view of the area around the speaker in the CC line cross-section in Figure 6. [Figure 14] This is an explanatory diagram showing an enlarged view of the area around the microphone in the DD line cross-section in Figure 7. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0010] The following describes in detail, based on the drawings, a multi-unit entrance unit which is one embodiment of the present invention.

[0011] FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the collective entrance unit 1 from the front. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the collective entrance unit 1 from the rear. FIG. 3 is a perspective explanatory view showing the disassembled state of the decorative cover 4 and the entrance unit main body 2 from the front. FIG. 4 is a perspective explanatory view showing the disassembled state of the decorative cover 4 and the entrance unit main body 2 from the rear. FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the entrance unit main body 2 from the front side. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the entrance unit main body 2 from the right side. FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing the entrance unit main body 2 from the left side. FIG. 8 is a perspective explanatory view showing the entrance unit main body 2 in the disassembled state from the front side. FIG. 9 is a perspective explanatory view showing the entrance unit main body 2 in the disassembled state from the rear side. FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing the front case 21 from the rear side. FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged view around the speaker unit 6 in the cross-section taken along the line A-A in FIG. 5. FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged view around the microphone unit 5 in the cross-section taken along the line B-B in FIG. 5. FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged view around the speaker unit 6 in the cross-section taken along the line C-C in FIG. 6. FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged view around the microphone unit 5 in the cross-section taken along the line D-D in FIG. 7.

[0012] The collective entrance unit 1 is installed on the wall of the main entrance of an apartment house as part of a so-called apartment house intercom system, and includes an entrance unit main body 2 provided with a display / operation unit 3 having a function as a touch panel, and a synthetic resin decorative cover 4 assembled to the entrance unit main body 2 in a state where the display / operation unit 3 of the entrance unit main body 2 is exposed. Further, a microphone unit 5 and a speaker unit 6 for communication are provided on the front surface of the entrance unit main body 2, and a camera unit 7 for imaging the front is also provided. Then, when the display / operation unit 3 is operated by a visitor to specify the apartment to be called, and a call operation is performed, the collective entrance unit 1 calls the intercom master unit (not shown) of the corresponding apartment and operates the camera unit 7 to photograph the visitor.

[0013] Here, the front structure of the collective entrance unit 1 in the present invention will be described. The makeup cover 4 integrally includes a front plate 11 that is substantially rectangular in a front view, an upper plate 12 that extends rearward from the upper edge of the front plate 11, a lower plate 13 that extends rearward from the lower edge of the front plate 11, a left side plate 14 that extends rearward from the left side edge of the front plate 11, and a right side plate 15 that extends rearward from the right side edge of the front plate 11, and is formed in a box shape that opens at the rear. Also, a rectangular opening that is long in the vertical direction is provided in a substantially central portion of the front plate 11, and the opening serves as a window 16 for exposing the display / operation unit 3 of the entrance machine body 2.

[0014] On the other hand, the entrance machine body 2 includes a main body case formed by assembling a front case 21 and a rear case 22. And inside the main body case, a liquid crystal display device 23 that constitutes the display unit / operation unit 3, a liquid crystal cover member 24 that has insulation and is assembled so as to cover the rear of the liquid crystal display device 23, a microphone 25 that constitutes the microphone unit 5, a speaker 26 that constitutes the speaker unit 6, and a control board 27 that controls the operation of the entrance machine body 2 are installed.

[0015] Also, on the front surface of the front case 21, ribs that protrude forward are peripherally provided in a rectangular frame shape. These ribs include an upper rib 31 that extends in the left-right direction at the upper part of the front case 21, a lower rib 32 that extends in the left-right direction at the lower part, a left rib 33 that extends in the vertical direction so as to connect the left ends of both ribs 31 and 32, and a right rib 34 that extends in the vertical direction so as to connect the right ends. And the space surrounded by such ribs functions as a glass plate mounting portion for fitting a glass plate 35 that constitutes a capacitive touch panel. Note that the ribs have substantially the same vertical length and horizontal width as the window 16 of the makeup cover 4, and when the makeup cover 4 is assembled to the front surface of the entrance machine body 2, the ribs are positioned adjacent to the opening edge of the window 16. Also, a display opening 45 for exposing the screen of the liquid crystal display device 23 is provided at a location inside the front case 21 that becomes the glass plate mounting portion.

[0016] Furthermore, a speaker grid 36 is provided in the upper right corner of the glass plate 35 to signal sound emitted from the speaker 26 to the front of the main entrance unit 1. In addition, a cylindrical speaker mounting section 37 for installing the speaker 26 is provided on the rear surface of the front case 21, on the back side of the speaker grid 36. Moreover, a speaker opening 42 is provided in the upper right corner of the front of the front case 21, within the glass plate mounting section, to expose the space inside the speaker mounting section 37 to the front of the front case 21. In addition, a notch is provided at the upper end of the right rib 34, and this notch exposes the space behind the glass plate 35 within the glass plate mounting section to the right side of the front case 21. Therefore, the opening formed by cutting out the right rib 34 communicates with the space inside the speaker mounting section 37, particularly the space in front of the speaker 26, via the speaker opening 42. Therefore, the notch at the upper end of the right rib 34 functions as a speaker hole 38 for signaling sound emitted from the speaker 26 to the front of the main entrance unit 1.

[0017] On the other hand, a short notch is provided in the left rib 33 at approximately the center in the vertical direction, and a reset switch 39 for resetting the settings of the main entrance unit 1 is provided within this notch. This reset switch 39 is located behind the front end of the left rib 33. Furthermore, on the rear surface of the front case 21, a cylindrical microphone mounting section 40 for installing a microphone 25 is provided on the back side of the lower left corner of the glass plate mounting section, that is, on the rear side of the glass plate 35. In addition, a microphone opening 43 is provided in the lower left corner of the front of the front case 21, within the glass plate mounting section, to expose the space inside the microphone mounting section 40 to the front of the front case 21. Moreover, a notch is also provided at the lower end of the left rib 33, and this notch exposes the space behind the glass plate 35 within the glass plate mounting section to the left side of the front case 21. Therefore, the opening formed by cutting out the lower end of the left rib 33 communicates with the space within the microphone mounting section 40, particularly the space in front of the microphone 25, via the microphone opening 43. Thus, the cutout at the lower end of the left rib 33 functions as a microphone hole 41 for collecting sound emitted in front of the main entrance unit 1 into the microphone 25.

[0018] The decorative cover 4 is assembled so as to cover the entrance unit body 2 from the front, with the ribs inserted into the window 16 from the rear. By assembling it in this way, the ribs are positioned along the opening edge of the window 16 as described above, and the ribs protect the glass plate 35 from coming into contact with the decorative cover 4. However, the notches provided in the left and right ribs 33 and 34 allow the speaker hole 38 and microphone hole 41, which are sandwiched between the glass plate 35 and the opening edge of the window 16 from the left and right, to open to the front of the entrance unit 1, and the reset switch 39 can be operated from the front of the entrance unit 1.

[0019] In the multi-unit entrance unit 1 having the above configuration, the front of the main body case of the entrance unit body 2 is provided with ribs that protrude forward, and the area surrounded by the ribs is used as a glass plate mounting area for fitting the glass plate 35, so that when the decorative cover 4 is assembled to the entrance unit body 2 the ribs are positioned along the opening edge of the window 16. Furthermore, on the rear surface of the front case 21, a cylindrical speaker mounting area 37 and a microphone mounting area 40 are provided at the rear side of the glass plate 35, with a speaker 26 installed in the speaker mounting area 37 and a microphone 25 installed in the microphone mounting area 40. In addition, a speaker opening 42 is provided in the area within the glass plate mounting area on the front of the front case 21 to expose the space inside the speaker mounting area 37 to the front of the front case 21, and a microphone opening 43 is provided to expose the space inside the microphone mounting area 40 to the front of the front case 21. In addition, a portion of the right rib 34, which constitutes the rib, is cut out, and the opening formed by this cutout is configured to communicate with the space in front of the speaker 26 within the speaker installation section 37 via the speaker opening 42. This allows the cutout in the right rib 34 to function as a speaker hole 38 for signaling sound emitted from the speaker 26 to the front of the main entrance unit 1. Similarly, a portion of the left rib 33, which also constitutes the rib, is cut out, and the opening formed by this cutout is configured to communicate with the space in front of the microphone 25 within the microphone installation section 40 via the microphone opening 43. This allows the cutout in the left rib 33 to function as a microphone hole 41 for collecting sound emitted in front of the main entrance unit 1 into the microphone 25. In this way, the cutouts provided in the ribs that surround and protect the glass plate 35 are used as communication holes for making calls, thus streamlining the structure of the front of the main entrance unit 1.

[0020] Furthermore, the left rib 33 has another cutout, and a reset switch 39, which can be operated by pushing it in from the front of the main case, is provided within this cutout. By using the cutout in the rib that surrounds and protects the glass plate 35 to install the reset switch 39, the structure of the front of the main entrance unit 1 can be further streamlined.

[0021] Furthermore, the intercom equipment according to the present invention can be modified as necessary, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, not only in terms of the overall configuration of the intercom equipment, but also in terms of the configuration of ribs and notches provided in ribs.

[0022] For example, in the above embodiment, the notch in the rib is used for both the speaker hole and the microphone hole, but there is no problem if the notch in the rib is used for only one of the communication holes. Furthermore, the shape of the glass plate that makes up the touch panel can be modified as needed, and the shapes of the windows and ribs can also be changed accordingly. Naturally, the position of the notches in the ribs can also be changed as needed according to the position of the communication device.

[0023] Furthermore, although the above embodiment provides a touch panel that also functions as an operating unit on the main body case, there is no problem in providing a display unit that does not function as an operating unit. Furthermore, when installing a touch panel, it is certainly possible to use a resistive touch panel instead of a capacitive touch panel. In addition, the present invention can be suitably applied to other intercom equipment such as intercom sub-units and intercom master units. [Explanation of symbols]

[0024] 1. Main entrance unit (intercom equipment), 4. Decorative cover, 5. Microphone unit, 6. Speaker unit, 16. Window, 21. Front case, 25. Microphone (means of communication), 26. Speaker (means of communication), 31. Upper rib, 33. Left rib, 34. Right rib, 35. Glass plate, 37. Speaker mounting section, 38. Speaker hole (communication hole), 39. Reset switch, 40. Microphone mounting section, 41. Microphone hole (communication hole), 42. Speaker opening (communication opening), 43. Microphone opening (communication opening).

Claims

1. It comprises a main body case with a display section having a glass plate, and a decorative cover that covers the front of the main body case. An intercom device in which the decorative cover has a window, and the main body case and the decorative cover are integrated with the display unit exposed in the window, The front surface of the main case is provided with ribs that protrude forward, and the area surrounded by the ribs serves as a glass plate mounting area for fitting the glass plate, and when integrated with the decorative cover, the ribs are positioned along the opening edge of the window, A communication device is installed inside the main body case, and a communication opening is provided in the area within the glass plate mounting section on the front of the main body case to expose the space in front of the communication device. Furthermore, the intercom device is characterized in that at least a portion of the rib is cut out, and the opening formed by the cutout communicates with the space in front of the communication means through the communication opening, and the cutout functions as a communication hole.

2. It comprises a main body case with a display section having a glass plate, and a decorative cover that covers the front of the main body case. An intercom device in which the decorative cover has a window, and the main body case and the decorative cover are integrated with the display unit exposed in the window, The front surface of the main case is provided with ribs that protrude forward, and the area surrounded by the ribs serves as a glass plate mounting area for fitting the glass plate, and when integrated with the decorative cover, the ribs are positioned along the opening edge of the window, An intercom device characterized in that at least a portion of the rib is cut out, and a switch that can be operated by pushing it in from the front of the main body case is provided within the cutout.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intercom device

    JP2020156050A