Coloring compositions, films, color filters, solid-state image sensors, image display devices, and compounds
A coloring composition with a compound of formula (1) and a resin enhances heat and light resistance in color filters by forming stable aggregates, addressing the issue of decreased transmittance in existing technologies.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIFILM CORP
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-29
AI Technical Summary
Color filters manufactured using existing compositions exhibit decreased light transmittance under high temperatures or light irradiation, leading to inadequate heat and light resistance.
A coloring composition comprising a compound represented by formula (1), a resin, and a solvent, which includes a monocyclic or polycyclic structure with electron-withdrawing groups and a linking group that forms intramolecular hydrogen bonds, enhancing heat and light resistance.
The composition forms stable aggregates with high heat and light resistance, resulting in films with improved durability and performance.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] This disclosure relates to colored compositions, films, color filters, solid-state image sensors, image display devices, and compounds. [Background technology]
[0002] Color filters are used as key devices in displays and optical elements. Color filters typically have pixels representing the three primary colors: red, green, and blue, and their role is to decompose transmitted light into these three primary colors. The colored pixels of each color filter are manufactured using coloring compositions.
[0003] Patent Document 1 describes the production of color filters and the like using a coloring composition comprising an isoindoline pigment such as Color Index Pigment Yellow 185, an isoindoline derivative having a barbituric acid structure, a resin, and a solvent. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-146078 [Overview of the Initiative] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0005] However, when the present inventors investigated films obtained using the colored composition described in Patent Document 1, they found that the light transmittance tends to decrease when exposed to high temperatures or light irradiation.
[0006] This disclosure has been made in view of the foregoing, and one embodiment of this disclosure relates to providing a coloring composition, a film, a color filter, a solid-state image sensor, an image display device, and a compound that can obtain a film with excellent heat resistance and light resistance. [Means for solving the problem]
[0007] This disclosure includes the following aspects: <1> A colored composition comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1), a resin, and a solvent.
[0008] [ka]
[0009] In formula (1), Each A independently represents a monocyclic structure with 5 or more members, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with 5 or more members. R 1 and R 2 Each of these independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent R 1 and R 2 They may be bonded together to form a ring. R 3 Each of these independently represents an electron-withdrawing group. L 1 This represents an n-valent linked group with 1 or more atoms. n represents an integer between 2 and 4. <2> In the above equation (1), n is 2, and L 1 It is a divalent linking group that connects constituent units via 3 to 5 atoms. <1> The coloring composition described above. <3> In formula (1) above, A is independently a monocyclic structure of a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of at least one of the monocyclic structures of a 5-membered ring and a 6-membered ring. <1> or <2> The coloring composition described above. <4> In formula (1) above, A is independently a benzene ring which may have substituents, a pyrazine ring which may have substituents, or a naphthalene ring which may have substituents. <1> ~ <3> A coloring composition as described in any one of the following. <5> Furthermore, it includes at least one of a photopolymerization initiator and a polymerizable compound, <1> ~ <4> A coloring composition as described in any one of the following. <6> Furthermore, it includes at least one of a green coloring agent and a red coloring agent, <1> ~ <5> A coloring composition as described in any one of the following. <7> A film formed by curing the coloring composition according to any one of <1> to <6>. <8> A color filter having the film according to <7>. <9> A solid-state imaging device having the film according to <7>. <10> An image display device having the film according to <7>. <11> A compound represented by the following formula (1).
[0010] [Chemical formula]
[0011] In formula (1), A each independently represents a monocyclic structure of 5-membered ring or more, or a polycyclic structure in which monocyclic structures of 5-membered ring or more are condensed. R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent R 1 and R 2 may combine to form a ring. R 3 each independently represents an electron-withdrawing group. [[ID=3In this disclosure, the numerical range indicated using "~" includes the numbers before and after "~" as the lower and upper limits, respectively. In numerical ranges described in stages within this disclosure, the upper or lower limit of one numerical range may be replaced with the upper or lower limit of another numerical range described in stages. Furthermore, in numerical ranges described within this disclosure, the upper or lower limit of that range may be replaced with the values shown in the examples. In this disclosure, the content of each component in the composition means the total content of the multiple substances present in the composition, unless otherwise specified, if multiple substances corresponding to each component are present in the composition. Where multiple elements are listed using "or" or "or," unless otherwise explicitly stated, this does not preclude selecting multiple elements in combination, provided that it does not result in a technical inconsistency. Even if an element is expressed in the singular form in this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly stated, this does not preclude the existence of multiple elements unless it would result in a technical inconsistency. In this disclosure, the various exemplary embodiments described separately may be combined to form new embodiments, provided they do not contradict each other.
[0014] In the notation of groups (atomic groups) in this disclosure, notations that do not specify whether they are substituted or unsubstituted include both groups (atomic groups) with substituents and groups (atomic groups) without substituents. For example, "alkyl group" includes not only alkyl groups without substituents (unsubstituted alkyl groups) but also alkyl groups with substituents (substituted alkyl groups). In this disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "exposure" includes not only exposure using light but also drawing using particle beams such as electron beams or ion beams. Examples of light used for exposure include the emission spectrum of mercury lamps, far ultraviolet light represented by excimer lasers, extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light, X-rays, electron beams, and other active light or radiation. In this disclosure, "(meth)acrylate" refers to both or either acrylate and methacrylate, "(meth)acrylic" refers to both or either acrylic and methacrylic, and "(meth)acryloyl" refers to both or either acryloyl and methacryloyl. In this disclosure, Me represents a methyl group, Et represents an ethyl group, Ph represents a phenyl group, and Bn represents a benzyl group. In this disclosure, the weight-average molecular weight and number-average molecular weight are polystyrene-equivalent values measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography). In this disclosure, total solids means the total mass of the components of the composition excluding the solvent. In this disclosure, "pigment" means a coloring agent that is poorly soluble in solvents. In this disclosure, the term "process" includes not only independent processes but also any process that cannot be clearly distinguished from other processes, as long as its intended function is achieved. In this disclosure, with respect to oxime compounds that have E-isomers and Z-isomers, unless otherwise specified, either the E-isomer or the Z-isomer may be used.
[0015] ≪Coloring composition≫ The colored compositions of this disclosure comprise a compound represented by the following formula (1), a resin, and a solvent.
[0016] [ka]
[0017] In formula (1), Each A independently represents a monocyclic structure with 5 or more members, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with 5 or more members. R 1 and R 2 Each of these independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent R 1 and R 2 They may be bonded together to form a ring. R3 Each of these independently represents an electron-withdrawing group. L 1 This represents an n-valent linked group with 1 or more atoms. n represents an integer between 2 and 4.
[0018] The coloring composition of this disclosure yields a film with excellent heat resistance and light resistance. The effects of the coloring composition of this disclosure are presumed to be as follows. The compound represented by formula (1) has a five-membered ring with one nitrogen atom and a cyclic structure A adjacent to the five-membered ring. Furthermore, the compound represented by formula (1) has a pyrazolidinedione skeleton (i.e., the skeleton in formula (1) that includes a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms). Due to these structures, the compound represented by formula (1) exhibits a yellow color. The compound represented by formula (1) of this disclosure comprises a five-membered ring having one nitrogen atom, a cyclic structure A, a pyrazolidinedione skeleton, and a linking group L. 1 amide group, and electron-withdrawing group R 3 It has these properties and is further in the form of dimers to tetramers. Therefore, it is presumed that, through the combination of these chemical structures, the compound represented by formula (1) in this disclosure forms numerous intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds, forming strong aggregates. Since the aggregates are stable to heat and light, a colored composition containing the compound represented by formula (1) can be used to obtain a film with excellent heat resistance and light resistance. This disclosure is not limited in any way to the estimation mechanism described above.
[0019] <Compound represented by formula (1)> The colored composition of this disclosure contains a compound represented by formula (1) (hereinafter also referred to as "the compound"). The compound is preferably a coloring agent.
[0020] [ka]
[0021] In formula (1), Each A independently represents a monocyclic structure with 5 or more members, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with 5 or more members. R 1 and R 2 Each of these independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent R 1 and R 2 They may be bonded together to form a ring. R 3 Each of these independently represents an electron-withdrawing group. L 1 This represents an n-valent linked group with 1 or more atoms. n represents an integer between 2 and 4.
[0022] (n) In formula (1), n is an integer from 2 to 4, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 2, from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis of the compound, ease of hydrogen bond network formation, high heat resistance, high light resistance, and stability over time.
[0023] (L 1 ) As described above, in equation (1), n is an integer between 2 and 4, preferably 2 or 3, and more preferably 2. That is, in equation (1), L 1 From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis of this compound, ease of hydrogen bond network formation, high heat resistance, high light resistance, and long-term stability, the linking group is preferably a divalent to tetravalent group having 1 or more atoms, and more preferably a divalent or trivalent linking group having 1 or more atoms.
[0024] From the viewpoint of high heat resistance and high light resistance, in formula (1), L 1 Preferably, the linking group is one that connects the constituent units via 2 to 6 atoms, more preferably a linking group that connects the constituent units via 3 to 5 atoms, and even more preferably a linking group that connects the constituent units via 4 atoms. From the viewpoint of high heat resistance and high light resistance, in formula (1), L 1It is preferable that the linking group is a divalent linking group that links the constituent units via 2 to 6 atoms (i.e., n is 2), more preferably a divalent linking group that links the constituent units via 3 to 5 atoms, and even more preferably a divalent linking group that links the constituent units via 4 atoms. In formula (1), the constituent units refer to the n components enclosed in parentheses within formula (1). Furthermore, for example, a linking group linked via m atoms means that the shortest possible atomic chain (hereinafter also referred to as the main chain) connecting the constituent units consists of m atoms. Similarly, if a linking group contains a cyclic structure, for example, a linking group linked via m atoms means that the shortest possible atomic chain connecting the constituent units consists of m atoms.
[0025] In particular, L 1 If the linking group connects the constituent units via three or more atoms, it is easier to form an intramolecular hydrogen bond network of the compound, and the film obtained from the colored composition of this disclosure is more likely to exhibit higher heat resistance and higher light resistance. 1 If the linking group is one that connects constituent units via five atoms or less, the degree of freedom of the linking group is not increased too much, aggregates of the compound are more easily formed, and films obtained from the colored composition of this disclosure tend to exhibit higher heat resistance and higher light resistance.
[0026] From the perspective of forming an intramolecular hydrogen bond network, in equation (1), L 1 Rather than defining the types of atoms that make up the structure, L 1 The number of atoms involved in the linkage of the constituent units (i.e., L 1 It is preferable to specify the length of the main chain. L 1 The types of atoms constituting the main chain are not particularly limited, and may be, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, silicon atoms, and sulfur atoms. 1 The main chain may consist only of carbon atoms. 1 The main chain may consist of only one type of atom, or it may consist of two or more types.
[0027] L1 If L is a divalent linking group, 1 This may be an alkylene group, a cycloalkylene group, an arylalkylene group, an arylene group, a heterocyclic linking group, or an alkenylene group. The divalent linking group may be linear or branched, and may have substituents or be unsubstituted. L 1 Examples of substituents that may be present include alkyl groups (e.g., methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl groups), phenyl groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, cyano groups, halogen atoms, and ionic hydrophilic groups (e.g., sulfo and carboxyl groups). From the viewpoint of ease of forming an intramolecular hydrogen bond network, high heat resistance, and high light resistance, L 1 A linear structure is preferred.
[0028] L 1 If L is an alkylene group, 1 The number of carbon atoms (excluding the carbon atoms of the substituents if substituents are present) is preferably 1 to 12, more preferably 2 to 6, even more preferably 3 to 5, and particularly preferably 4. Examples of preferred alkylene groups include methylene, ethylene, propylene, butylene, methylethylene, 2,2-dimethylethylene, hydroxyethylene, methoxyethylene, cyanoethylene, and 2,2-bisfluoropropylene.
[0029] L 1 If L is a cycloalkylene group, 1 The number of carbon atoms (or the number of carbon atoms excluding the substituents, if substituents are present) is preferably 5 to 12, and more preferably 5 to 8.
[0030] L 1 If L is an arylalkylene group, 1 L may be an alkylene group containing an aryl moiety as a substituent, or it may be an embodiment in which the aryl moiety is contained in the main chain and / or branched chain of the alkylene group. 1 If L is an arylalkylene group, 1The number of carbon atoms (or the number of carbon atoms excluding the substituents, if any substituents are present) is preferably 7 to 12.
[0031] L 1 When the compound is an arylene group, the arylene group may be monocyclic or fused, and it is preferable that the arylene group has 6 to 12 carbon atoms (or, if it has substituents, the number of carbon atoms excluding the substituent carbon atoms). Examples of substituents on the arylene group include alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, alkylamino groups, amide groups, carbamoyl groups, sulfamoyl groups, sulfamide groups, hydroxyl groups, ester groups, and ionic hydrophilic groups. Examples of preferred arylene groups include phenylene group, methylphenylene group, methoxyphenylene group, chlorophenylene group, (3-sulfopropylamino)phenylene group, and naphthylene group.
[0032] L 1 When the heterocyclic linking group is present, the heterocycle is preferably a 5-membered ring, a 6-membered ring, or a fused ring thereof. Examples of substituents on the heterocyclic linking group include amide groups, carbamoyl groups, sulfamoyl groups, sulfamide groups, hydroxyl groups, ester groups, and ionic hydrophilic groups.
[0033] L 1 If the group is an alkenylene group, an alkenylene group with 2 to 12 carbon atoms (or the number of carbon atoms excluding the substituent carbon atoms, if present) is preferred, an alkenylene group with 3 to 5 carbon atoms is more preferred, and an alkenylene group with 4 carbon atoms is even more preferred. Examples of substituents on the alkenylene group include ionic hydrophilic groups. Examples of preferred alkenylene groups include vinylene, propenylene, and butenylene groups.
[0034] L 1The above-mentioned alkylene group, cycloalkylene group, arylalkylene group, arylene group, heterocyclic linking group, or alkenylene group may contain at least one selected from the group consisting of -C(=O)-, -NR'- (where R' represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, or aryl group), -O-, -S-, and -SO2- in the main chain.
[0035] L 1 If L is a trivalent linking group, 1 Examples include trivalent alkanes, trivalent cycloalkanes, trivalent arylalkanes, trivalent carbon rings, trivalent heterocycles, trivalent alkenes, =CH-, -N=, and groups formed by combining two or more of these. The trivalent linking group may have substituents or be unsubstituted. 1 The substituents that may be present are as described above. The trivalent linking group may contain at least one selected from the group consisting of -C(=O)-, -NR'- (where R' represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group), -O-, -S-, and -SO2- in the main chain.
[0036] L 1 If is a tetravalent linking group, L 1 Examples include tetravalent alkanes, tetravalent cycloalkanes, tetravalent arylalkanes, tetravalent carbocyclic rings, tetravalent heterocyclic rings, tetravalent alkenes, =C=, =Si=, and groups formed by combinations of two or more of these. The tetravalent linking group may have substituents or be unsubstituted. 1 The substituents that may be present are as described above. The tetravalent linking group may contain at least one selected from the group consisting of -C(=O)-, -NR'- (where R' represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group), -O-, -S-, and -SO2- in the main chain.
[0037] -L 1 Examples - L 1 Preferred specific examples (L 1 -1)~(L 1 -29) is shown below, L1 This is not limited to the above. Note that * indicates the bond position of the amide group to the nitrogen atom in formula (1).
[0038] [ka]
[0039] From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, ease of hydrogen bond network formation, high heat resistance, high light resistance, and long-term stability of this compound, L 1 is, (L 1 -1)~(L 1 (L 1 -1)~(L 1 -17) is more preferably one of the following, (L 1 -2)~(L 1 -6), (L 1 -8)~(L 1 -11), or (L 1 It is more preferable that it be any of -14), (L 1 -3) is particularly preferable.
[0040] (A) In formula (1), A independently represents a monocyclic structure with five or more members, or a polycyclic structure (i.e., a fused ring) formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with five or more members. The monocyclic structures with five or more members, and the polycyclic structures formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with five or more members, may have substituents or be unsubstituted. Preferably, A is an independent monocyclic structure of a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of at least one monocyclic structure of a 5-membered ring and a 6-membered ring.
[0041] The monocyclic structure with five or more members may be an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, or a heterocycle. Examples of heteroatoms constituting the heterocycle include nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, and sulfur atoms.
[0042] Specific examples of aliphatic hydrocarbon rings with a monocyclic structure of five or more members include cyclopentane rings, cyclopentene rings, cyclohexane rings, cyclohexene rings, 1,3-cyclohexadiene rings, and 1,4-cyclohexadiene rings. A specific example of an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having a monocyclic structure of five or more members is the benzene ring, and the benzene ring is preferred. Specific examples of heterocyclic rings with five or more members include pyrrolidine rings, piperidine rings, piperazine rings, morpholine rings, lactone rings, lactam rings, pyrrole rings, furan rings, thiophene rings, imidazole rings, pyrazole rings, oxazole rings, isoxazole rings, azole rings, thiazole rings, isothiazole rings, pyridine rings, pyrimidine rings, pyridazine rings, pyrazine rings, and 1,2,3-triazine rings, with pyrazine rings or imidazole rings being preferred.
[0043] A may be a polycyclic structure (i.e., a fused ring) formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures of five or more members. The polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures of five or more members is preferably a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of at least one of a five-membered ring and a six-membered ring, and more preferably a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of two five-membered rings, two six-membered rings, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of a five-membered ring and a six-membered ring. The polycyclic structure, formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with five or more members, may be an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, or a heterocyclic ring. Examples of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic ring include nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, and sulfur atoms.
[0044] Specific examples of polycyclic structures formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with five or more members include naphthalene rings, anthracene rings, tetracene rings, pentacene rings, pyrene rings, phenanthrene rings, quinoline rings, isoquinoline rings, quinoxaline rings, quinazoline rings, phthalazine rings, pteridine rings, coumarin rings, chromone rings, indole rings, benzimidazole rings, benzofuran rings, purine rings, acridine rings, phenoxazine rings, and phenothiazine rings, with naphthalene rings being preferred.
[0045] From the viewpoint of ease of forming an intramolecular hydrogen bond network, high heat resistance, and high light resistance, A is preferably independently a benzene ring which may have substituents, a pyrazine ring which may have substituents, or a naphthalene ring which may have substituents.
[0046] Substituents that may be present in a monocyclic structure with 5 or more members, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of 5 or more monocyclic structures, include, for example, halogen atoms (e.g., fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, or iodine atoms), alkyl groups (preferably alkyl groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), alkenyl groups (preferably alkenyl groups having 2 to 30 carbon atoms), alkynyl groups (preferably alkynyl groups having 2 to 30 carbon atoms), aryl groups (preferably aryl groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms), heteroaryl groups (preferably heteroaryl groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), amino groups (preferably (amino group having 0 to 30 carbon atoms), alkoxy group (preferably alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), aryloxy group (preferably aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms), heteroaryloxy group (preferably heteroaryloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), acyl group (preferably acyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms), alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms), aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably aryloxycarbonyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms), heteroaryloxycarbonyl group (preferably 2 to 30 carbon atoms) 30 heteroaryloxycarbonyl groups), acyloxy groups (preferably acyloxy groups with 2 to 30 carbon atoms), acylamino groups (preferably acylamino groups with 2 to 30 carbon atoms), aminocarbonylamino groups (preferably aminocarbonylamino groups with 2 to 30 carbon atoms), alkoxycarbonylamino groups (preferably alkoxycarbonylamino groups with 2 to 30 carbon atoms), aryloxycarbonylamino groups (preferably aryloxycarbonylamino groups with 7 to 30 carbon atoms), sulfamoyl groups (preferably sulfamoyl groups with 0 to 30 carbon atoms) ), sulfamoylamino group (preferably a sulfamoylamino group having 0 to 30 carbon atoms), carbamoyl group (preferably a carbamoyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), alkylthio group (preferably an alkylthio group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), arylthio group (preferably an arylthio group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms), heteroarylthio group (preferably a heteroarylthio group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), alkylsulfonyl group (preferably an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), alkylsulfonylamino group (preferably an alkylsulfonylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms),Arylsulfonyl group (preferably arylsulfonyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms), arylsulfonylamino group (preferably arylsulfonyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms), heteroarylsulfonyl group (preferably heteroarylsulfonyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), heteroarylsulfonylamino group (preferably heteroarylsulfonylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), alkylsulfinyl group (preferably alkylsulfinyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), arylsulfinyl group (preferably arylsulfinyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms), heteroarylsulfinyl group (preferably heteroarylsulfinyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), Examples of groups include ureid groups (preferably ureid groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), hydroxyl groups, nitro groups, carboxyl groups, sulfo groups, phosphoric acid groups, carboxylic acid amide groups, sulfonic acid amide groups, imide groups, phosphino groups, mercapto groups, cyano groups, alkyl sulfino groups, aryl sulfino groups, aryl azo groups, heteroaryl azo groups, phosphinyl groups, phosphinyloxy groups, phosphinylamino groups, silyl groups, hydrazino groups, imino groups, polymerizable groups (for example, ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups such as vinyl groups, (meth)allyl groups, (meth)acryloyl groups, (meth)acryloyloxy groups, (meth)acryloylamino groups, etc.), and groups represented by formula (T) described later. Furthermore, if the substituent is a further substituted group, it may have additional substituents, and these additional substituents are the same as those that may be present on the monocyclic structure of 5-membered rings or more, or on the polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of 5-membered rings or more.
[0047] The halogen atom is more preferably a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom. The alkyl group described above is more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a sec-butyl group, an isobutyl group, or a tert-butyl group. The above alkenyl group is more preferably a vinyl group, a 1-propenyl group, a 2-butenyl group, or a 3-butenyl group. The alkynyl group described above is more preferably an ethynyl group, a 1-propynyl group, a 2-propynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, or a 3-butynyl group. The above aryl group is more preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or a fluorenyl group. The above heteroaryl group is more preferably a thienyl group, a furyl group, a pyrrolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, or a pyridyl group. The above alkoxy group is more preferably a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, or a propoxy group.
[0048] -The group represented by formula (T)- -L T -(Y T ) m …(T) In formula (T), L T represents a single bond or a (m + 1)-valent linking group, Y T represents an acidic group or a basic group, m represents an integer from 1 to 4. When L T is a single bond, m is 1.
[0049] L in formula (T) T represents a single bond or a (m + 1)-valent linking group. When Y T is a basic group, L T [ is preferably a (m + 1)-valent linking group.
[0050] The (m + 1)-valent linking group represented by L T includes an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, a heterocyclic group, -O-, -S-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -SO2-, -NR T1 -, -N<, -NR T1 CO-, -CONR T1 -, -NR T1 SO2-, -SO2NR T1 -, -SR T2 -, -SO2-R T2 -SO2-NHR T2 -, and groups composed of combinations thereof. R T1 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group. R T2 [ each independently represents an alkylene group or an arylene group.
[0051] <{} The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group. Furthermore, the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1 to 30, more preferably 1 to 20, even more preferably 1 to 10, and particularly preferably 1 to 5. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6 to 20, more preferably 6 to 12, and even more preferably 6. The heterocyclic group is preferably a monocyclic ring or a fused ring with 2 to 4 condensation units. The number of heteroatoms constituting the ring of the heterocyclic group is preferably 1 to 3. The heteroatoms constituting the ring of the heterocyclic group are preferably nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, or sulfur atoms. The number of carbon atoms constituting the ring of the heterocyclic group is preferably 3 to 30, more preferably 3 to 18, and even more preferably 3 to 12. Aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, aromatic hydrocarbon groups, and heterocyclic groups may have substituents, such as alkyl groups and aryl groups.
[0052] Y in equation (T) T The symbol represents an acidic or basic group. Y T Examples of acid groups represented include carboxyl groups, sulfo groups, phosphate groups, boronic acid groups, imido acid groups, and salts thereof. Examples of atoms or groups of atoms constituting the salt include alkali metal ions (Li + kaNa + , and K + (etc.), alkaline earth metal ions (Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ Examples include ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, pyridinium ions, and phosphonium ions. Examples of imido acid groups include -SO2NHSO2R T3 -CONHSO2R T4 -CONHCOR T5 , or -SO2NHCOR T6 Preferably, -SO2NHSO2R T3 -CONHSO2R T4 , or -SO2NHCOR T6 More preferable is -SO2NHSO2R T3or -CONHSO2R T4 This is even more preferable. T3 ~R T6 Each of these independently represents an alkyl group or an aryl group. T3 ~R T6 The alkyl and aryl groups represented by may have substituents, and the substituents are preferably halogen atoms, and more preferably fluorine atoms. T3 ~R T6 Each of these is preferably an alkyl group containing a fluorine atom or an aryl group containing a fluorine atom, and more preferably an alkyl group containing a fluorine atom. The alkyl group containing a fluorine atom has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 5, and still more preferably 1 to 3. The aryl group containing a fluorine atom has 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 12, and still more preferably 6.
[0053] Y T Examples of basic groups represented by include amino groups, pyridinyl groups and their salts, ammonium groups, and phthalimidomethyl groups. Examples of atoms or groups of atoms constituting the salt include hydroxide ions, halogen ions, carboxylate ions, sulfonate ions, and phenoxide ions.
[0054] As for amino groups, -NR T7 R T8 Examples include groups represented by and cyclic amino groups. -NR T7 R T8 In a base represented by R T7 and R T8 Each of these independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, and is preferably an alkyl group. That is, the amino group is preferably a dialkylamino group. The alkyl group has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 5, and even more preferably 1 to 3. The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic, but linear or branched is preferred, and linear is more preferred. The alkyl group may have substituents, and examples of substituents include the group represented by formula (T) described above. The aryl group preferably has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 20, and even more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms. The aryl group may have substituents, and examples of substituents include the group represented by formula (T) described above.
[0055] Examples of cyclic amino groups include pyrrolidine, piperidine, piperazine, and morpholine groups. These groups may also have substituents, and examples of substituents include the group represented by formula (T) described above.
[0056] In formula (T), m represents an integer from 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2, and more preferably 1.
[0057] -Examples of cyclic structure A and 5-membered rings containing nitrogen atoms adjacent to cyclic structure A- Preferred specific examples (A-1) to (A-12) of cyclic structure A and a 5-membered ring containing nitrogen atoms adjacent to cyclic structure A are shown below. However, the chemical structure of cyclic structure A and a 5-membered ring containing nitrogen atoms adjacent to cyclic structure A is not limited to these. Note that * represents R in formula (1). 3 This represents the bond position with the carbon atom to which it is bonded, or the bond position with the pyrazolidinedione skeleton in formula (1). * represents R in formula (1). 3 It is not particularly limited whether this represents the bonding position with the carbon atom to which it is bonded, or the bonding position with the pyrazolidinedione skeleton in formula (1).
[0058] [ka]
[0059] From the viewpoint of ease of forming an intramolecular hydrogen bond network, high heat resistance, and high light resistance, the cyclic structure A and the 5-membered ring containing nitrogen atoms adjacent to the cyclic structure A are preferably any of (A-1) to (A-12), more preferably any of (A-1) to (A-9), even more preferably any of (A-1) to (A-5) or (A-7) to (A-9), and particularly preferably (A-1).
[0060] (R 1 , R 2 ) In formula (1), R 1 and R 2 Each of these independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent R 1 and R 2 They may be joined together to form a ring.
[0061] R 1 and R 2 Examples of substituents represented by include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkylene groups, heteroaryl groups, acyl groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, carbamoyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, and morpholino groups. Note, R 1 and R 2 The substituent represented by may have further substituents if it is a further substituted group, and further substituents include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkylene groups, heteroaryl groups, acyl groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, carbamoyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, and morpholino groups.
[0062] R 1 and R 2 From the viewpoint of ease of hydrogen bond network formation, high heat resistance, and high light resistance, each is preferably independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkylene group, or an acyl group, more preferably an alkyl group or an aryl group, and even more preferably an alkyl group. 1 and R 2 It is preferable that they are the same group. The alkyl group has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4, and even more preferably 1 or 2 carbon atoms, meaning a methyl group or an ethyl group is preferred. The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic, but linear or branched is preferred, and linear is more preferred. The alkyl group may have substituents, and examples of substituents include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkylene groups, heteroaryl groups, acyl groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, carbamoyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, and morpholino groups. The number of carbon atoms in the aryl group is preferably 6 to 30, more preferably 6 to 20, even more preferably 6 to 12, and particularly preferably a phenyl group. The aryl group may have substituents, and examples of substituents include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkylene groups, heteroaryl groups, acyl groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, carbamoyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, and morpholino groups. The arylalkylene group has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 20, even more preferably 6 to 12, and a benzyl group is particularly preferred. The alkylene may be linear, branched, or cyclic, but linear or branched is preferred, and linear is more preferred. The arylalkylene group may have substituents, and examples of substituents include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkylene groups, heteroaryl groups, acyl groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, carbamoyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, and morpholino groups. The number of carbon atoms in the acyl group is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 4, even more preferably 1 or 2, and an acetyl group is particularly preferred. The acyl group may have substituents, and examples of substituents include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkylene groups, heteroaryl groups, acyl groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, carbamoyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, and morpholino groups.
[0063] R 1 and R 2 Each of these is preferably independently a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an acetyl group, a phenyl group, or a benzyl group, and more preferably a methyl group, a phenyl group, or a benzyl group.
[0064] Adjacent R 1 and R 2 They may be joined to form a ring. Note that adjacent R 1 and R 2 In equation (1), R is a component present on the same pyrazolidinedione skeleton. 1 and R 2 That is the case. Adjacent R 1 and R 2 The ring formed is preferably a 5-membered ring, a 6-membered ring, or a fused ring in which at least one of a 5-membered ring and a 6-membered ring is fused. The formed ring may have substituents, and examples of substituents include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkylene groups, heteroaryl groups, acyl groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, carbamoyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, and morpholino groups.
[0065] -Examples of structures containing a pyrazolidinedione skeleton- Preferred specific examples (B-1) to (B-9) of structures containing the pyrazolidinedione skeleton are shown below. However, chemical structures containing the pyrazolidinedione skeleton are not limited to these. Note that * indicates the bond position with the five-membered ring containing the nitrogen atom in formula (1).
[0066] [ka]
[0067] From the viewpoint of ease of forming an intramolecular hydrogen bond network, high heat resistance, and high light resistance, the structure containing the pyrazolidinedione skeleton is preferably one of (B-1) to (B-9), with (B-1) or (B-2) being more preferred.
[0068] (R 3 ) In formula (1), R 3 Each of these independently represents an electron-withdrawing group. R 3 From the viewpoint of ease of forming an intramolecular hydrogen bond network, high heat resistance, and high light resistance, it is preferable that the group is a cyano group, a carbamoyl group, or an acyl group, and more preferably a cyano group. The above-mentioned cyano group, carbamoyl group, and acyl group may have further substituents, and examples of further substituents include alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkylene groups, heteroaryl groups, acyl groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, carbamoyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, and morpholino groups.
[0069] (Example of this compound) In equation (1), the above-mentioned n, L 1 , A, R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 All combinations selected from each preferred embodiment are suitably used as the compound. Among these, more preferred specific examples of the compound (Y-1) to (Y-30) and (Y-34) are shown below. However, the compound is not limited to these.
[0070] [ka]
[0071] [ka]
[0072] [ka]
[0073] [ka]
[0074] [ka]
[0075] [ka]
[0076] The content of colorants (including "this compound" and "other colorants" described later) in the total solid content of the colored composition is preferably 40% to 90% by mass, more preferably 50% to 70% by mass, and even more preferably 55% to 65% by mass.
[0077] The pigment content in the coloring agent is preferably 20% to 100% by mass, more preferably 50% to 100% by mass, and even more preferably 70% to 100% by mass. The total content of pigments and pigment derivatives described later in the coloring agent is preferably 25% to 100% by mass, more preferably 55% to 100% by mass, and even more preferably 75% to 100% by mass.
[0078] From the viewpoint of high heat resistance and high light resistance, the content of this compound in the total solid content of the colored composition is preferably 0.01% to 90% by mass, more preferably 0.1% to 80% by mass, even more preferably 10% to 75% by mass, and particularly preferably 30% to 70% by mass. The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain one compound alone or two or more compounds. If the colored compositions of this disclosure contain two or more compounds, it is preferable that their total amounts fall within the above range.
[0079] When the coloring agent contained in the colored composition of this disclosure includes the compound and a green coloring agent, the content of the compound is preferably 5 to 60 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass, and even more preferably 15 to 40 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the green coloring agent.
[0080] When the coloring agent contained in the colored composition of this disclosure includes the compound and a red coloring agent, the content of the compound is preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 40 parts by mass, and more preferably 15 to 30 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the red coloring agent.
[0081] The molecular weight of this compound is not particularly limited, but is preferably 300 to 10,000, more preferably 400 to 5,000, and even more preferably 500 to 1,000.
[0082] The compound preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 400 nm to 700 nm, more preferably in the range of 400 nm to 600 nm, and even more preferably in the range of 400 nm to 550 nm.
[0083] The compound is preferably a pigment. The average primary particle size of the pigment is preferably 1 nm to 200 nm. The lower limit is more preferably 5 nm or more, and even more preferably 10 nm or more. The upper limit is more preferably 180 nm or less, even more preferably 150 nm or less, and particularly preferably 100 nm or less. In this disclosure, the primary particle diameter of the pigment can be determined by observing the primary particles of the pigment with a transmission electron microscope and obtaining the resulting image. Specifically, the projected area of the primary particles of the pigment is determined, and the corresponding equivalent circle diameter is calculated as the primary particle diameter of the pigment. Furthermore, the average primary particle diameter in this disclosure is the arithmetic mean of the primary particle diameters of 400 primary particles of pigment. In addition, primary particles of pigment refer to independent particles that are not aggregated.
[0084] The crystallite size, determined from the full width at half maximum of the peaks originating from any crystal plane in the X-ray diffraction spectrum when the CuKα rays of the pigment are used as the X-ray source, is preferably 0.1 nm to 100 nm, more preferably 0.5 nm to 50 nm, even more preferably 1 nm to 30 nm, and particularly preferably 5 nm to 25 nm.
[0085] <Other colorants> The colored compositions of this disclosure may further contain one or more other colorants other than the compound. Other colorants include chromatic colorants and black colorants. Examples of chromatic colorants include green colorants, red colorants, yellow colorants, purple colorants, blue colorants, and orange colorants. The coloring composition of this disclosure preferably contains at least one of a green colorant and a red colorant. Other colorants may be pigments or dyes. Pigment derivatives may also be used as other colorants. Preferred embodiments of the average primary particle size and crystallite size of the pigments related to other colorants are the same as preferred embodiments of the average primary particle size and crystallite size of the pigments related to the present compound described above.
[0086] The colored composition of this disclosure preferably contains a green coloring agent. Examples of green colorants include phthalocyanine compounds (e.g., copper phthalocyanine compounds and zinc phthalocyanine compounds) and squarylium compounds, with phthalocyanine compounds being preferred. Furthermore, the green colorant is preferably a green pigment, and more preferably a phthalocyanine pigment.
[0087] Specific examples of green colorants include CIPG (Color Index Pigment Green) 7, 10, 36, 37, 58, 59, 62, 63 (for example, PG63-1 described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-141894), 64, 65, 66, and green pigments such as G1. Furthermore, as a green coloring agent, zinc halide phthalocyanine pigments can be used, which have an average of 10 to 14 halogen atoms, an average of 8 to 12 bromine atoms, and an average of 2 to 5 chlorine atoms per molecule. A specific example is the compound described in International Publication No. 2015 / 118720. Additionally, as a green coloring agent, compounds described in paragraph 0029 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485, aluminum phthalocyanine compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-070426, diarylmethane compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-504758, etc., can also be used.
[0088] Preferred green colorants include CIPG7,36 (copper phthalocyanine compound), 58 (zinc phthalocyanine compound), 62,63 (e.g., PG63-1 as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-141894), and G1. The chemical structure of G1 is as follows.
[0089] [ka]
[0090] The colored composition of this disclosure preferably contains a red coloring agent. Examples of red colorants include diketopyrrolopyrrole compounds, anthraquinone compounds, azo compounds, naphthol compounds, azomethine compounds, xanthene compounds, quinacridone compounds, perylene compounds, and thioindigo compounds, with diketopyrrolopyrrole compounds, anthraquinone compounds, quinacridone compounds, or perylene compounds being preferred. Furthermore, the red colorant is preferably a red pigment, and more preferably a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment.
[0091] Specific examples of red colorants include CIPR (Color Index Pigment Red) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 14, 17, 22, 23, 31, 38, 41, 48:1, 48:2, 48:3, 48:4, 49, 49:1, 49:2, 52:1, 52:2, 53:1, 57:1, 60:1, 63:1, 66, 67, 81:1, 81:2, 81:3, 83, 88, 90, 105, 112, 119, 122, 123, 144, 146, 149, 150, 1 Examples of red pigments include 55, 166, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 184, 185, 187, 188, 190, 200, 202, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 216, 220, 224, 226, 242, 246, 254, 255, 264, 269, 270, 272, 279, 291, 294, 295, 296, and 297. In addition, as red colorants, compounds described in paragraph 0034 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 and brominated diketopyrrolopyrrole compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-085947 can also be used.
[0092] Preferred red colorants include CIPR122 (quinacridone compound), 177 (anthraquinone compound), 224 (perylene compound), 254 (diketopyrrolopyrrole compound), 255, 264 (diketopyrrolopyrrole compound), 269, and 272 (diketopyrrolopyrrole compound), with CIPR254, 264, and 272 being more preferred, and CIPR254 and 264 being even more preferred.
[0093] Examples of yellow colorants include azo compounds, azomethine compounds, isoindoline compounds, pteridine compounds, quinophthalone compounds, and perylene compounds. The yellow colorant is preferably a yellow pigment, and more preferably a quinophthalone compound, azomethine compound, or isoindoline compound.
[0094] Specific examples of yellow colorants include CIPY (Color Index Pigment Yellow) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35:1, 36, 36:1, 37, 37:1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 86, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 12 Examples of yellow pigments include 5, 126, 127, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, 194, 199, 213, 214, 215, 228, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, and 236.
[0095] As a yellow coloring agent, a nickel azobarbiturate complex with the following structure can also be used.
[0096] [ka]
[0097] As a yellow coloring agent, the compounds described in paragraphs 0031-0033 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485, the methine dye described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-073695, and the methine dye described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-073696 can be used.
[0098] The preferred yellow colorants are CIPY129 (azomethine compound), 138 (quinophthalone compound), 185 (isoindoline compound), and the following compounds (Im-1) and (Im-2).
[0099] [ka]
[0100] Examples of orange colorants include CI Pigment Orange 2, 5, 13, 16, 17:1, 31, 34, 36, 38, 43, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 71, and 73. It is preferable that the orange colorant is an orange pigment.
[0101] Examples of purple colorants include dioxazine compounds, quinacridone compounds, perylene compounds, and thioindigo compounds. The purple colorant is preferably a purple pigment. Specific examples of purple colorants include CI Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 27, 32, 37, 42, 60, and 61.
[0102] Examples of blue colorants include phthalocyanine compounds and squarylium compounds, with phthalocyanine compounds being preferred. The blue colorant is preferably a blue pigment. Specific examples of blue colorants include blue pigments such as CI Pigment Blue 1, 2, 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 22, 29, 60, 64, 66, 79, 80, 87, and 88. In addition, aluminum phthalocyanine compounds having a phosphorus atom can also be used as blue colorants. Specific examples include the compounds described in paragraphs 0022 to 0030 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-247591 and paragraph 0047 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-157478.
[0103] Other colorants can also be dyes. There are no particular restrictions on the dyes used, and any known dyes can be used. Examples include pyrazole azo, anilino azo, triarylmethane, anthraquinone, anthrapyridone, benzylidene, oxonol, pyrazolotriazole azo, pyridone azo, cyanine, phenothiazine, pyrrolopyrazole azomethine, xanthene, phthalocyanine, benzopyran, indigo, and pyromethene dyes.
[0104] Other colorants may include pigment polymers. The pigment polymer is preferably a dye that is dissolved in an organic solvent. The pigment polymer may also form particles. When the pigment polymer is in particle form, it is usually used dispersed in a solvent. Particle-form pigment polymers can be obtained, for example, by emulsion polymerization, and the compound and manufacturing method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2015-214682 are specific examples. The pigment polymer has two or more pigment structures in one molecule, preferably three or more. There is no particular upper limit, but it can be 100 or less. The multiple pigment structures in one molecule may be the same pigment structure or different pigment structures. The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the pigment polymer is preferably 2,000 to 50,000. The lower limit is more preferably 3,000 or more, and even more preferably 6,000 or more. The upper limit is more preferably 30,000 or less, and even more preferably 20,000 or less. The pigment polymer can also be a compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-213925, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-041097, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2015-028144, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2015-030742, International Publication No. 2016 / 031442, etc.
[0105] Other colorants include the triarylmethane dye polymer described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0028160, the xanthene compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-117638, the phthalocyanine compound described in International Publication No. 2020 / 174991, the isoindoline compound or salts thereof described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-160279, the compound represented by Formula 1 described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0069442, the compound represented by Formula 1 described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0069730, and Formula 1 described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0069070. The following compounds can be used: a compound represented by formula 1, a compound represented by formula 1 described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0069067, a compound represented by formula 1 described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0069062, a zinc halide phthalocyanine pigment described in Japanese Patent No. 6809649, an isoindoline compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-180176, a phenothiazine compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-187913, a zinc halide phthalocyanine described in International Publication No. 2022 / 004261, and a zinc halide phthalocyanine described in International Publication No. 2021 / 250883. Other colorants may be rotaxanes, and the pigment skeleton may be used in a cyclic structure of the rotaxane, in a rod-like structure, or in both structures. Other colorants include the quinophthalone compound represented by Formula 1 in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0030759, the polymer dye described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0061793, the colorant described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-029701, the isoindoline compound described in International Publication No. 2022 / 014635, the aluminum phthalocyanine compound described in International Publication No. 2022 / 024926, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-0458. Compounds described in Publication No. 95, compounds described in International Publication No. 2022 / 050051, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-090676, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-055956, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-031681, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-056354, compounds described in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2021 / 0355327, compounds described in International Publication No. 2022 / 065357,Compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-045436, compounds described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2021-0146726, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-178039, compounds described in Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 113881244, compounds described in Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 113881245, compounds described in Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 113881246, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-1048 Compounds described in Patent Publication No. 22, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2022-096701, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-023652, Green pigment described on pages 80-84 of the Journal of the Color Materials Association (published in 2022), Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2022-143135, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2022-140287, Compounds described in International Publication No. 2022 / 136308, Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 11306134 Perylene compound described in Specification No. 9, cyanide pigment described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2017-0018993, isoindoline compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-180176, compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-013209, compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-013166, xanthene compound described in International Publication No. 2023 / 286526, chemical compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-155746 Compounds, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-155747, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-155748, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-155749, compounds described in International Publication No. 2018 / 051876, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-083981, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-056463, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-515473, etc. may also be used.
[0106] If the coloring composition of this disclosure contains a green coloring agent, it is preferably used as a coloring composition for forming green pixels in a color filter. Furthermore, if the coloring composition of this disclosure contains a red coloring agent, it is preferably used as a coloring composition for forming red pixels in a color filter.
[0107] The coloring agent contained in the coloring composition may include two or more chromatic coloring agents. Furthermore, when two or more chromatic coloring agents are used in combination, the combination of two or more chromatic coloring agents may form a black color. A coloring composition containing two or more chromatic coloring agents is preferably used as a coloring composition for forming infrared transmission filters. Examples of combinations of chromatic coloring agents used to form a black color include the following: (1) An embodiment containing a red coloring agent, a blue coloring agent, and a yellow coloring agent. (2) An embodiment containing a red coloring agent, a blue coloring agent, a yellow coloring agent, and a purple coloring agent. (3) An embodiment containing a red coloring agent, a blue coloring agent, a yellow coloring agent, a purple coloring agent, and a green coloring agent. (4) An embodiment containing a red coloring agent, a blue coloring agent, a yellow coloring agent, and a green coloring agent. (5) An embodiment containing a yellow coloring agent and a purple coloring agent.
[0108] In addition, a black coloring agent can be used as another coloring agent. A black pigment is preferred as the black coloring agent. As the black pigment, a pigment containing one or more atoms selected from carbon black, titanium atoms, and zirconium atoms can be used. The black coloring agent is not particularly limited and known agents can be used. The black coloring agent may be an inorganic black coloring agent or an organic black coloring agent. In this disclosure, the black coloring agent refers to a colorant that exhibits absorption over the entire wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm. Examples of inorganic black coloring agents include carbon black, titanium black, graphite, zirconium oxynitride, and zirconium nitride. Titanium black refers to black particles containing titanium atoms, with lower-order titanium oxide and titanium oxynitride being preferred. The titanium black described in paragraph 0044 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 can be used. The zirconium nitride is a compound described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-048173. Examples of organic black coloring agents include bisbenzofuranone compounds, azomethine compounds, perylene compounds, and azo compounds, with bisbenzofuranone compounds and perylene compounds being preferred. As the organic black coloring agent, the compound described in paragraph 0166 of International Publication No. 2022 / 065215 can be used. Alternatively, as the organic black coloring agent, perylene black (such as Lumogen Black FK4280) described in paragraphs 0016 to 0020 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-226821, or the black azo pigment described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2022-121935 can be used.
[0109] The content of other colorants may be 0.01% to 90% by mass, 0.1% to 80% by mass, 10% to 75% by mass, or 30% to 70% by mass, relative to the total solid content of the colored composition, from the viewpoint of better exhibiting the effects described herein. The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain one or more other colorants. If the colored compositions of this disclosure contain one or more other colorants, it is preferable that their total amount is within the above range.
[0110] When using the coloring composition of this disclosure as a coloring composition for forming green pixels in a color filter, it is preferable to use a coloring agent that contains both a yellow coloring agent and a green coloring agent. Furthermore, it is preferable that the compound is a yellow coloring agent. The mass ratio of the yellow coloring agent to the green coloring agent is preferably yellow coloring agent:green coloring agent = 30:70 to 70:30, more preferably 30:70 to 60:40, and even more preferably 30:70 to 50:50.
[0111] When using the coloring composition of this disclosure as a coloring composition for forming red pixels in a color filter, it is preferable to use a coloring agent that contains both a yellow coloring agent and a red coloring agent. Furthermore, it is preferable that the compound is a yellow coloring agent. The mass ratio of the yellow coloring agent to the red coloring agent is preferably yellow coloring agent:red coloring agent = 30:70 to 70:30, more preferably 30:70 to 60:40, and even more preferably 30:70 to 50:50.
[0112] When the coloring composition of this disclosure is used as a coloring composition for forming yellow pixels in a color filter, the content of the yellow coloring agent in the coloring agent is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more, and even more preferably 50% by mass or more. Furthermore, the compound is preferably a yellow coloring agent. The content of the compound in the yellow coloring agent is preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 25% by mass or more, and even more preferably 30% by mass or more. The upper limit can be 100% by mass, 95% by mass or less, or 90% by mass or less.
[0113] <Pigment derivatives> The colored compositions of this disclosure may also contain pigment derivatives. Pigment derivatives are used, for example, as dispersing aids. Examples of pigment derivatives include compounds having at least one structure selected from the group consisting of a pigment skeleton and a triazine structure, and an acidic group or a basic group.
[0114] Examples of pigment skeletons that constitute pigment derivatives include quinoline pigment skeleton, benzimidazolone pigment skeleton, benzoisoindole pigment skeleton, benzothiazole pigment skeleton, iminium pigment skeleton, squarylium pigment skeleton, crokonium pigment skeleton, oxonol pigment skeleton, pyrrolopyrrole pigment skeleton, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment skeleton, azo pigment skeleton, azomethine pigment skeleton, phthalocyanine pigment skeleton, naphthalocyanine pigment skeleton, anthraquinone pigment skeleton, quinacridone pigment skeleton, dioxazine pigment skeleton, perinone pigment skeleton, perylene pigment skeleton, thiaidine indigo pigment skeleton, thioindigo pigment skeleton, isoindoline pigment skeleton, isoindolinone pigment skeleton, quinophthalone pigment skeleton, dithiol pigment skeleton, triarylmethane pigment skeleton, and pyromethene pigment skeleton.
[0115] Examples of acidic groups found in pigment derivatives include carboxyl groups, sulfo groups, phosphoric acid groups, boronic acid groups, carboxylic acid amide groups, sulfonic acid amide groups, imido acid groups, and salts thereof, with sulfo groups being preferred. Examples of atoms or groups of atoms constituting the salt include alkali metal ions (Li + kaNa + , and K + (etc.), alkaline earth metal ions (Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ Examples include ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, pyridinium ions, and phosphonium ions. Examples of carboxylic acid amide groups include -NHCOR X1 A group represented by is preferred. As a sulfonic acid amide group, -NHSO2R X2 A group represented by is preferred. As an imido acid group, -SO2NHSO2R X3 -CONHSO2R X4 -CONHCOR X5 or SO2NHCOR X6 A group represented by -SO2NHSO2R is preferred. X3 R is more preferable. X1 ~R X6 Each of these independently represents an alkyl group or an aryl group. X1 ~R X6The alkyl and aryl groups represented by may have substituents, preferably halogen atoms, and more preferably fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, or iodine atoms, with fluorine atoms being more preferred. X1 ~R X6 Each of these is preferably an alkyl group containing a fluorine atom or an aryl group containing a fluorine atom, and more preferably an alkyl group containing a fluorine atom. The alkyl group containing a fluorine atom has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 5, and still more preferably 1 to 3. The aryl group containing a fluorine atom has 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 12, and still more preferably 6.
[0116] Basic groups found in pigment derivatives include amino groups, pyridinyl groups and their salts, ammonium groups, phthalimidomethyl groups, and -SR groups. X7 N(R X8 )2, and -SO2R X9 SO2NHR X10 N(R X11 )2 is an example of a group represented by -SR X7 N(R X8 )2 and -SO2R X9 SO2NHR X10 N(R X11 A group represented by )2 is preferred. X7 ~R X11 Each of these independently represents an alkyl group or an aryl group. Examples of atoms or groups of atoms that make up the salt include hydroxide ions, halogen ions, carboxylate ions, sulfonate ions, and phenoxide ions.
[0117] As for amino groups, -NR X12 R X13 Examples include groups represented by and cyclic amino groups. -NR X12 R X13 In a base represented by R X12 and R X13 Each of these independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, and is preferably an alkyl group. That is, the amino group is preferably a dialkylamino group. The alkyl group has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 5, and even more preferably 1 to 3. The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic, but linear or branched is preferred, and linear is more preferred. The alkyl group may have substituents, and examples of substituents include the group represented by formula (T) described above. The aryl group preferably has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 20, and even more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms. The aryl group may have substituents, and examples of substituents include the group represented by formula (T) described above.
[0118] Examples of cyclic amino groups include pyrrolidine, piperidine, piperazine, and morpholine groups. These groups may also have substituents, and examples of substituents include the group represented by formula (T) described above.
[0119] Pigment derivatives with excellent visible transparency (hereinafter also referred to as transparent pigment derivatives) can also be used. The maximum molar extinction coefficient (εmax) of transparent pigment derivatives in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm is 3,000 L·mol -1 ·cm -1 Preferably, the following: 1,000 L·mol -1 ·cm -1 It is more preferable that the following conditions apply: 100 L·mol -1 ·cm -1 It is even more preferable that the following conditions are met: The lower limit of εmax is, for example, 1 L·mol. -1 ·cm -1 That is all. 10 L·mol -1 ·cm -1 That's fine too.
[0120] Specific examples of pigment derivatives include the compounds described in paragraph 0124 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485, the benzimidazolone compounds or salts thereof described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-168244, and the compounds having an isoindoline skeleton described in general formula (1) of Japanese Patent No. 6996282.
[0121] The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain a pigment derivative which is a compound represented by formula (1) above. Preferred specific examples of the pigment derivative which is a compound represented by formula (1) above are (Y-31) to (Y-33) below, but the pigment derivative is not limited thereto.
[0122] [ka]
[0123] The colored compositions of this disclosure may also contain colored derivatives other than the above-mentioned pigment derivatives. Examples of colored derivatives include the pigment derivative X-1 having the following structure.
[0124] [ka]
[0125] Specific examples of pigment derivatives include the compounds described in paragraph 0124 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485, the benzimidazolone compounds or salts thereof described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-168244, the compounds having an isoindoline skeleton described in general formula (1) of Japanese Patent No. 6996282, the compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-172968, and the compounds described in the specification of Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 115124889.
[0126] In the colored composition of this disclosure, the content of the pigment derivative is preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 3 to 20 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of pigment contained in the colored composition of this disclosure. Furthermore, the total content of the pigment derivative and pigment may be 0.01% to 90% by mass, 0.1% to 80% by mass, 10% to 75% by mass, or 30% to 70% by mass, based on the total solid content of the colored composition. Only one type of pigment derivative may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.
[0127] <Resin> The coloring composition of this disclosure comprises a resin. In this disclosure, the resin is used, for example, as a dispersant to disperse the compound in a colored composition, or as a binder when preparing a colored composition. However, such uses of the resin are examples, and the resin may also be used for purposes other than those mentioned above.
[0128] The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin is preferably between 3,000 and 2,000,000. The upper limit is preferably 1,000,000 or less, and more preferably 500,000 or less. The lower limit is preferably 4,000 or more, and more preferably 5,000 or more.
[0129] Examples of resins include (meth)acrylic resins, epoxy resins, (meth)acrylamide resins, ene-thiol resins, polycarbonate resins, polyether resins, polyarylate resins, polysulfone resins, polyethersulfone resins, polyphenylene resins, polyarylene etherphosphine oxide resins, polyimide resins, polyamide resins, polyamideimide resins, polyolefin resins, cyclic olefin resins, polyester resins, styrene resins, siloxane resins, vinyl acetate resins, polyvinyl alcohol resins, polyvinyl acetal resins, polyurethane resins, and polyurea resins. One of these resins may be used alone, or two or more may be used in combination. As a cyclic olefin resin, norbornene resin is preferred from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance. Examples of commercially available norbornene resins include the ARTON series (e.g., ARTON F4520) manufactured by JSR Corporation. Furthermore, the resins include those described in the examples of International Publication No. 2016 / 088645, those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-057265, those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-032685, those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-075248, those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-066240, those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-167513, those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-173787, and those described in paragraphs 0041 to 0060 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-206689. The following resins can also be used: the resin described in paragraphs 0022 to 0071 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-010856, the blocked polyisocyanate resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2016-222891, the resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-122052, the resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-111656, the resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-139021, and the resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-138503, which includes a structural unit having a ring structure in the main chain and a structural unit having a biphenyl group in the side chain. Furthermore, a resin having a fluorene skeleton can also be preferably used as the resin. For resins having a fluorene skeleton, the description in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2017 / 0102610 can be referenced, and this content is incorporated into this disclosure. Furthermore, as the resin, you may also use the resin described in paragraphs 0199 to 0233 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-186373, the alkali-soluble resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-186325, the resin represented by formula (1) described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2020-0078339, the copolymer containing epoxy and acid groups described in International Publication No. 2022 / 030445, the compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-135514, the copolymer described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-041046, the resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-033156, the resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-030386, or the resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-027753.
[0130] It is preferable to use a resin having acidic groups. Examples of acidic groups include carboxyl groups, phosphate groups, sulfo groups, and phenolic hydroxyl groups. These acidic groups may be one type or two or more types. Resins having acidic groups can be used, for example, as alkali-soluble resins.
[0131] The acid value of the resin containing acid groups is preferably 30 mg KOH / g to 500 mg KOH / g. The lower limit is preferably 50 mg KOH / g or more, and more preferably 70 mg KOH / g or more. The upper limit is preferably 400 mg KOH / g or less, more preferably 200 mg KOH / g or less, even more preferably 150 mg KOH / g or less, and most preferably 120 mg KOH / g or less. The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin containing acid groups is preferably 5,000 to 100,000, and more preferably 5,000 to 50,000. The number-average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin containing acid groups is preferably 1,000 to 20,000.
[0132] Resins having acidic groups preferably contain repeating units having acidic groups in their side chains, and more preferably contain repeating units having acidic groups in their side chains in an amount of 5 mol% to 70 mol% of the total repeating units of the resin. The upper limit of the content of repeating units having acidic groups in their side chains is preferably 50 mol% or less, and more preferably 30 mol% or less. The lower limit of the content of repeating units having acidic groups in their side chains is preferably 10 mol% or more, and more preferably 20 mol% or more.
[0133] Regarding resins having acid groups, reference can be made to paragraphs 0558-0571 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-208494 (paragraphs 0685-0700 of the corresponding US Patent Application Publication No. 2012 / 0235099) and paragraphs 0076-0099 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-198408, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Furthermore, commercially available resins having acid groups can also be used. There are no particular restrictions on the method of introducing acid groups into the resin, but for example, the method described in Japanese Patent No. 6349629 can be cited. In addition, as a method of introducing acid groups into the resin, a method can be cited in which an acid anhydride is reacted with a hydroxyl group produced by a ring-opening reaction of an epoxy group to introduce an acid group.
[0134] It is also preferable to use a resin having basic groups as the resin. The resin having basic groups is preferably a resin containing repeating units having basic groups in their side chains, more preferably a copolymer having repeating units having basic groups in their side chains and repeating units not having basic groups, and even more preferably a block copolymer having repeating units having basic groups in their side chains and repeating units not having basic groups. The resin having basic groups can also be used as a dispersant. The amine value of the resin having basic groups is preferably 5 mg KOH / g to 300 mg KOH / g. The lower limit is preferably 10 mg KOH / g or more, and more preferably 20 mg KOH / g or more. The upper limit is preferably 200 mg KOH / g or less, and more preferably 100 mg KOH / g or less.
[0135] Examples of commercially available resins having a basic group include DISPERBYK-161, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 168, 174, 182, 183, 184, 185, 2000, 2001, 2050, 2150, 2163, 2164, BYK-LPN6919 (manufactured by BYK Chemie Co., Ltd.), Solsperse 11200, 13240, 13650, 13940, 24000, 26000, 28000, 32000, 32500, 32550, 32600, 33000, 34750, 35100, 35200, 37500, 38500, 39000, 53095, 56000, 7100 (manufactured by Lubrizol Japan Ltd.), Efka PX 4300, 4330, 4046, 4060, 4080 (manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.), and the like. In addition, as the resin having a basic group, a block copolymer (B) described in paragraph numbers 0063 to 0112 of JP-A-2014-219665, a block copolymer A1 described in paragraph numbers 0046 to 0076 of JP-A-2018-156021, and a vinyl resin having a basic group described in paragraph numbers 0150 to 0153 of JP-A-2019-184763 can also be used, and the contents thereof are incorporated herein.
[0136] The coloring composition of the present disclosure preferably contains a resin having an acid group and a resin having a basic group, respectively. According to this aspect, the storage stability of the coloring composition can be further improved. When a resin having an acid group and a resin having a basic group are used in combination, the content of the resin having a basic group is preferably 20 parts by mass to 500 parts by mass, more preferably 30 parts by mass to 300 parts by mass, and still more preferably 50 parts by mass to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin having an acid group.
[0137] As the resin, the compounds described in paragraph numbers 0056 to 0059 of WO 2022 / 085485 can also be used.
[0138] As the resin, it is also preferable to use a resin having a polymerizable group. Examples of the polymerizable group include an ethylenically unsaturated group and a cyclic ether group. Among them, from the viewpoint of sensitivity, the resin having a polymerizable group preferably has a (meth)acryloyl group, an epoxy group, or an oxetanyl group.
[0139] In addition, as the resin, it is also preferable to use a resin having an epoxytricyclodecane group in the side chain.
[0140] As the resin, it is also preferable to use a resin containing a repeating unit derived from the compound represented by formula (X).
[0141]
Chemical formula
[0142] In formula (X), R 20 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 21 and R 22 each independently represent an alkylene group, and n20 represents an integer of 0 to 15. The number of carbon atoms of the alkylene group represented by R 21 and R 22 is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 5, still more preferablyAs the resin, it is also preferable to use a resin having aromatic carboxyl groups (hereinafter also referred to as resin Ac). In resin Ac, the aromatic carboxyl groups may be included in the main chain of the repeating unit or in the side chain of the repeating unit. It is preferable that the aromatic carboxyl groups are included in the main chain of the repeating unit. In this disclosure, an aromatic carboxyl group is a group having a structure in which one or more carboxyl groups are bonded to an aromatic ring. In an aromatic carboxyl group, the number of carboxyl groups bonded to the aromatic ring is preferably 1 to 4, and more preferably 1 to 2.
[0145] The resin Ac is preferably a resin containing at least one repeating unit selected from the repeating units represented by formula (Ac-1) and the repeating units represented by formula (Ac-2).
[0146] [ka]
[0147] In formula (Ac-1), Ar 1 L represents a group containing an aromatic carboxyl group. 1a represents -COO- or CONH-, L 2a This represents a divalent linking group. In formula (Ac-2), Ar 10 L represents a group containing an aromatic carboxyl group. 11a represents -COO- or CONH-, L 12a represents a trivalent linking group, P 10 represents a polymer chain.
[0148] In equation (Ac-1), Ar 1 Groups containing aromatic carboxyl groups represented by include structures derived from aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydrides and structures derived from aromatic tetracarboxylic acid anhydrides. Examples of aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydrides and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid anhydrides include compounds with the following structures.
[0149] [ka]
[0150] In the above formula, Q 1 represents a single bond, -O-, -CO-, -COOCH2CH2OCO-, -SO2-, -C(CF3)2-, a group represented by the following formula (Q-1), or a group represented by the following formula (Q-2).
[0151] [Chemical formula]
[0152] Ar 1 The group containing an aromatic carboxy group represented by may have a polymerizable group. The polymerizable group is preferably an ethylenically unsaturated group or a cyclic ether group, and more preferably an ethylenically unsaturated group. Ar 1 Specific examples of the group containing an aromatic carboxy group represented by include a group represented by formula (Ar-11), a group represented by formula (Ar-12), and a group represented by formula (Ar-13), etc.
[0153] [Chemical formula]
[0154] In formula (Ar-11), n1 represents an integer of 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2, and more preferably 2. In formula (Ar-12), n2 represents an integer of 1 to 8, preferably an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2, and still more preferably 2. In formula (Ar-13), n3 and n4 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 4, preferably an integer of 0 to 2, more preferably 1 or 2, and still more preferably 1. However, at least one of n3 and n4 is an integer of 1 or more. In formula (Ar-13), Q 1This represents a single bond, -O-, -CO-, -COOCH2CH2OCO-, -SO2-, -C(CF3)2-, a group represented by formula (Q-1) above, or a group represented by formula (Q-2) above. In equations (Ar-11) to (Ar-13), *1 is L in equation (Ac-1). 1a This indicates the connection point with [the other element].
[0155] In equation (Ac-1), L 1a This represents -COO- or CONH-, and preferably represents -COO-.
[0156] In equation (Ac-1), L 2a Examples of divalent linking groups represented by include alkylene groups, arylene groups, -O-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NH-, -S-, and combinations of two or more of these. The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group is preferably 1 to 30, more preferably 1 to 20, and even more preferably 1 to 15. The alkylene group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms in the arylene group is preferably 6 to 30, more preferably 6 to 20, and even more preferably 6 to 10. The alkylene and arylene groups may have substituents, such as hydroxyl groups. 2a The divalent linking group represented by is -L 2b It is preferable that the group is represented by -O-. 2b Examples of alkylene groups include alkylene groups, arylene groups, groups combining alkylene and arylene groups, and groups combining at least one selected from alkylene and arylene groups with at least one selected from -O-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NH-, and -S-, with alkylene groups being preferred. The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group is preferably 1 to 30, more preferably 1 to 20, and even more preferably 1 to 15. The alkylene group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The alkylene and arylene groups may have substituents, such as hydroxyl groups.
[0157] In equation (Ac-2), Ar 10The group containing the aromatic carboxyl group represented by is the Ar of formula (Ac-1). 1 This is synonymous with the same as the preferred configuration.
[0158] In equation (Ac-2), L 11a This represents -COO- or CONH-, and preferably represents -COO-.
[0159] In equation (Ac-2), L 12a The trivalent linking group represented by includes hydrocarbon groups, -O-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NH-, -S-, and groups combining two or more of these. Hydrocarbon groups include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The number of carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1 to 30, more preferably 1 to 20, and even more preferably 1 to 15. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6 to 30, more preferably 6 to 20, and even more preferably 6 to 10. Hydrocarbon groups may have substituents, such as hydroxyl groups. 12a The trivalent linking group represented by is preferably the group represented by formula (L12-1), and more preferably the group represented by formula (L12-2).
[0160] [ka]
[0161] In formula (L12-1), L 12b represents a trivalent linking group, X 1 represents S, and *1 is L in equation (Ac-2). 11a This represents the bond position with, and *2 is P in equation (Ac-2). 10 This indicates the connection position with L. 12b Examples of trivalent linking groups represented by include hydrocarbon groups; groups formed by combining a hydrocarbon group with at least one selected from -O-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NH-, and -S-; and it is preferable that the group is a hydrocarbon group or a group formed by combining a hydrocarbon group with -O-.
[0162] In formula (L12-2), L 12c represents a trivalent linking group, X 1 represents S, and *1 is L in equation (Ac-2). 11a This represents the bond position with, and *2 is P in equation (Ac-2). 10 This indicates the connection position with L. 12c Examples of trivalent linking groups represented by include hydrocarbon groups; groups formed by combining a hydrocarbon group with at least one selected from -O-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NH-, and -S-; and it is preferable that the group be a hydrocarbon group.
[0163] In equation (Ac-2), P 10 P represents a polymer chain. 10 The polymer chain represented by preferably has at least one repeating unit selected from poly(meth)acrylic repeating units, polyether repeating units, polyester repeating units, and polyol repeating units. Polymer chain P 10 The weight-average molecular weight is preferably 500 to 20,000. The lower limit is more preferably 1,000 or more. The upper limit is more preferably 10,000 or less, even more preferably 5,000 or less, and particularly preferably 3,000 or less. 10 If the weight-average molecular weight is within the above range, the dispersibility of the pigment in the composition is good. If the resin having an aromatic carboxyl group is a resin having repeating units represented by formula (Ac-2), this resin is preferably used as a dispersant.
[0164] P 10 The polymer chain represented by may contain polymerizable groups. Examples of polymerizable groups include ethylenically unsaturated groups.
[0165] The colored compositions of this disclosure preferably contain a resin as a dispersant. Examples of dispersants include acidic dispersants (acidic resins) and basic dispersants (basic resins). Here, an acidic dispersant (acidic resin) refers to a resin in which the amount of acidic groups is greater than the amount of basic groups. As an acidic dispersant (acidic resin), it is preferable that the amount of acidic groups is 70 mol% or more when the total amount of acidic groups and basic groups is 100 mol%. The acidic groups of the acidic dispersant (acidic resin) are preferably carboxyl groups. The acid value of the acidic dispersant (acidic resin) is preferably 10 mg KOH / g to 105 mg KOH / g. Furthermore, a basic dispersant (basic resin) refers to a resin in which the amount of basic groups is greater than the amount of acidic groups. As a basic dispersant (basic resin), it is preferable that the amount of basic groups exceeds 50 mol% when the total amount of acidic groups and basic groups is 100 mol%. The basic groups of the basic dispersant are preferably amino groups.
[0166] From the viewpoint of dispersion stability, the resin used as a dispersant is preferably a graft polymer having graft chains. Preferably, the resin has graft chains that include at least one selected from the group consisting of polyether chains, polyester chains, and polyacrylic chains, and the weight-average molecular weight of the graft chains is 1,000 or more. For details of graft polymers, refer to paragraphs 0025 to 0094 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-255128, which are incorporated into this disclosure.
[0167] The resin used as a dispersant is preferably a polyimine-based dispersant containing a nitrogen atom in at least one of its main chain and side chains. Preferably, the polyimine-based dispersant has a main chain having a substructure with functional groups having a pKa of 14 or less, and side chains with 40 to 10,000 atoms, and contains a basic nitrogen atom in at least one of its main chain and side chains. The basic nitrogen atom is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits basic properties. For polyimine-based dispersants, refer to paragraphs 0102 to 0166 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-255128, the contents of which are incorporated into this disclosure.
[0168] The resin used as a dispersant is preferably a resin with a structure in which multiple polymer chains are bonded to the core. Examples of such resins include dendrimers (including star-shaped polymers). Specific examples of dendrimers include polymer compounds C-1 to C-31 described in paragraphs 0196 to 0209 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-043962.
[0169] The resin used as a dispersant is preferably a resin containing repeating units having ethylenically unsaturated groups in their side chains. The content of repeating units having ethylenically unsaturated groups in their side chains is preferably 10 mol% or more of the total repeating units of the resin, more preferably 10 mol% to 80 mol%, and even more preferably 20 mol% to 70 mol%.
[0170] Furthermore, the resin used as a dispersant is preferably a resin containing oxetane groups in its side chains, and more preferably a resin containing repeating units having oxetane groups in their side chains. As resins having oxetane groups, for example, the resins described in International Publication No. 2021 / 182268 or International Publication No. 2021 / 187257 can be used. Furthermore, the resin containing oxetane groups in its side chains is preferably a graft polymer. The content of repeating units having oxetane groups in the side chains in the above resin is preferably 10 mol% or more, more preferably 10 mol% to 80 mol%, and even more preferably 20 mol% to 70 mol% of the total repeating units of the resin.
[0171] Furthermore, as a dispersant, the resin described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-087939, the block copolymers (EB-1) to (EB-9) described in paragraphs 0219 to 0221 of Japanese Patent No. 6432077, polyethyleneimine having polyester side chains described in International Publication No. 2016 / 104803, the block copolymer described in International Publication No. 2019 / 125940, the block polymer having acrylamide structural units described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-066687, the block polymer having acrylamide structural units described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-066688, the dispersant described in International Publication No. 2016 / 104803, etc. can also be used.
[0172] Polyamic acid-type dispersion resins or polyimide-type dispersion resins can also be used as dispersants. Such resins may include dispersants described in International Publication Nos. 2022 / 019253, 2022 / 019254, and 2022 / 019255.
[0173] Dispersants are also available commercially, and specific examples include the Disperbyk series from Bic Chemie (e.g., Disperbyk-111, 161, 2001, etc.), the Solspers series from Lubrizol Nippon Co., Ltd. (e.g., Solspers 20000, 76500, etc.), and the Ajisper series from Ajinomoto Fine Techno Co., Ltd. In addition, the products described in paragraph 0129 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-137564 and paragraph 0235 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-194662 can also be used as dispersants.
[0174] When the colored composition of this disclosure contains a resin as a radical-curable compound, the resin content is preferably 1% to 70% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the colored composition. The lower limit is more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 3% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 5% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 65% by mass or less, and even more preferably 60% by mass or less. Furthermore, the content of the resin having acid groups is preferably 1% to 70% by mass relative to the total solid content of the colored composition. The lower limit is more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 3% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 5% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 65% by mass or less, and even more preferably 60% by mass or less. Furthermore, the content of alkali-soluble resin is preferably 1% to 70% by mass relative to the total solid content of the colored composition. The lower limit is more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 3% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 5% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 65% by mass or less, and even more preferably 60% by mass or less. If the colored composition of this disclosure contains a resin as a dispersant, the content of the resin as a dispersant is preferably 0.1% to 30% by mass with respect to the total solids content of the colored composition. The upper limit is more preferably 25% by mass or less, and even more preferably 20% by mass or less. The lower limit is more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more. Furthermore, the content of the resin as a dispersant is preferably 1 to 100 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the compound. The upper limit is more preferably 80 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, and particularly preferably 60 parts by mass or less. The lower limit is more preferably 5 parts by mass or more, even more preferably 10 parts by mass or more, and particularly preferably 20 parts by mass or more. The colored composition of this disclosure may contain only one type of resin or two or more types of resin. If two or more types of resin are included, it is preferable that their total amount be within the above range.
[0175] <Polymerizable compound> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain polymerizable compounds. Preferably, the colored compositions of this disclosure contain at least one of a photopolymerization initiator and a polymerizable compound, as described later. Examples of polymerizable compounds include compounds having an ethylenically unsaturated group. Examples of ethylenically unsaturated groups include vinyl groups, (meth)allyl groups, and (meth)acryloyl groups.
[0176] The polymerizable compound may be in any chemical form, such as a monomer, prepolymer, or oligomer, but monomers are preferred.
[0177] Examples of polymerizable compounds of the resin type include resins containing repeating units having radical polymerizable groups. The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the polymerizable compound of the resin type is preferably 2,000 to 2,000,000. The upper limit of the weight-average molecular weight is more preferably 1,000,000 or less, and even more preferably 500,000 or less. The lower limit of the weight-average molecular weight is more preferably 3,000 or more, and even more preferably 5,000 or more.
[0178] The molecular weight of the monomer-type polymerizable compound (i.e., polymerizable monomer) is preferably less than 2,000, and more preferably 1,500 or less. The lower limit of the molecular weight of the polymerizable monomer is preferably 100 or more, and more preferably 200 or more.
[0179] The polymerizable monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated group is preferably a 3- to 15-functional (meth)acrylate compound, and more preferably a 3- to 6-functional (meth)acrylate compound. Specific examples include the compound described in paragraph 0128 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 and the compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-194662, the contents of which are incorporated into this disclosure.
[0180] Compounds having an ethylenically unsaturated group may also be those described in paragraphs 0129-0137 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485. Compounds having an ethylenically unsaturated group may be compounds having an acidic group such as a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, or a phosphate group, or compounds having a caprolactone structure, or compounds having an alkylene oxy group, or compounds having a fluorene skeleton.
[0181] As compounds having an ethylenically unsaturated group, it is also preferable to use UA-7200 (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), DPHA-40H (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), UA-306H, UA-306T, UA-306I, AH-600, T-600, AI-600, LINC-202UA (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), 8UH-1006, 8UH-1012 (both manufactured by Taisei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.), light acrylate POB-A0 (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), polymerizable compounds having a dendrimer structure or hyperbranch structure as described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-043479, etc.
[0182] The polymerizable compound content is preferably 0.1% to 50% by mass relative to the total solid content of the colored composition. The lower limit is more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 45% by mass or less, and even more preferably 40% by mass or less. In the colored composition of this disclosure, one polymerizable compound may be used alone, or two or more polymerizable compounds may be used. When two or more polymerizable compounds are used, it is preferable that their total amount is within the above range.
[0183] <Photopolymerization initiator> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain a photopolymerization initiator. The photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known photopolymerization initiators. For example, a compound that is photosensitive to light in the ultraviolet to visible regions is preferred as the photopolymerization initiator. Furthermore, the photopolymerization initiator is preferably a photoradical polymerization initiator.
[0184] Examples of photopolymerization initiators include halogenated hydrocarbon derivatives (e.g., compounds having a triazine skeleton, compounds having an oxadiazole skeleton, etc.), acylphosphine compounds, hexaarylbiimidazole compounds, oxime compounds, organic peroxides, thio compounds, ketone compounds, aromatic onium salts, α-hydroxyketone compounds, and α-aminoketone compounds. From the viewpoint of exposure sensitivity, the photopolymerization initiator is preferably a trihalomethyltriazine compound, benzyldimethylketal compound, α-hydroxyketone compound, α-aminoketone compound, acylphosphine compound, phosphine oxide compound, metallocene compound, oxime compound, triarylimidazole dimer, onium compound, benzothiazole compound, benzophenone compound, acetophenone compound, cyclopentadiene-benzene-iron complex, halomethyloxadiazole compound, or 3-arylsubstituted coumarin compound, more preferably a compound selected from oxime compounds, α-hydroxyketone compounds, α-aminoketone compounds, and acylphosphine compounds, and even more preferably an oxime compound. With regard to photopolymerization initiators, refer to paragraphs 0065 to 0111 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-130173 and the description in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6301489, which are incorporated into this disclosure.
[0185] Specific examples of hexaarylbiimidazole compounds include 2,2',4-tris(2-chlorophenyl)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1,1'-biimidazole.
[0186] Commercially available α-hydroxyketone compounds include IRGACURE-184, DAROCUR-1173, IRGACURE-500, IRGACURE-2959, and IRGACURE-127 (all manufactured by BASF). Commercially available α-aminoketone compounds include IRGACURE-907, IRGACURE-369, IRGACURE-379, and IRGACURE-379EG (all manufactured by BASF). Commercially available acylphosphine compounds include IRGACURE-819 and DAROCUR-TPO (both manufactured by BASF).
[0187] Examples of oxime compounds include the compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001-233842, the compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-080068, the compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-342166, the compounds described in JCSPerkin II (1979, pp. 1653-1660), the compounds described in JCSPerkin II (1979, pp. 156-162), and the Journal of Photopolymer Science and Examples include compounds described in Technology (1995, pp. 202-232), compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-066385, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-080068, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2004-534797, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-342166, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-019766, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6065596, compounds described in International Publication No. 2015 / 152153, compounds described in International Publication No. 2017 / 051680, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-198865, and compounds described in paragraphs 0025-0038 of International Publication No. 2017 / 164127. Specific examples of oxime compounds include 3-benzoyloxyiminobutan-2-one, 3-acetoxyiminobutan-2-one, 3-propionyloxyiminobutan-2-one, 2-acetoxyiminopentan-3-one, 2-acetoxyimino-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 2-benzoyloxyimino-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 3-(4-toluenesulfonyloxy)iminobutan-2-one, and 2-ethoxycarbonyloxyimino-1-phenylpropane-1-one. Examples of commercially available products include IRGACURE-OXE01, IRGACURE-OXE02, IRGACURE-OXE03, IRGACURE-OXE04 (all manufactured by BASF), TR-PBG-304 (manufactured by Changzhou Strong Electronic New Materials Co., Ltd.), and ADEKA Optomer N-1919 (manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, photopolymerization initiator 2 described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-014052). Furthermore, it is also preferable to use a compound that does not produce color or a compound that is highly transparent and resistant to discoloration as the oxime compound. Examples of commercially available products include ADEKA Arclus NCI-730, NCI-831, NCI-930 (all manufactured by ADEKA Corporation).
[0188] Furthermore, as an oxime compound in which a hydroxyl group is substituted on a carbazole skeleton used as a photopolymerization initiator, the one described in International Publication No. 2019 / 088055 can also be used. In addition, as photopolymerization initiators, the oxime ester compound described in Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 110066225, the compound described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2022-0076157, the compound described in paragraphs 0042 to 0062 of International Publication No. 2019 / 013112 having a triarylamine or N-arylcarbazole skeleton, the oxime ester-based photopolymerization initiator described in Japanese Patent No. 7219378, the photopolymerization initiator described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2021-0146174, the photopolymerization initiator described in International Publication No. 2019 / 013112, and the photopolymerization initiator described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-033731 can be used.
[0189] Furthermore, oxime compounds having a fluorene ring can also be used as photopolymerization initiators. Specific examples of oxime compounds having a fluorene ring include the compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-137466. This information is incorporated into this disclosure.
[0190] Furthermore, oxime compounds containing a fluorine atom can be used as photopolymerization initiators. Specific examples of oxime compounds containing a fluorine atom include the compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-262028, compounds 24, 36-40 described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-500852, and compound (C-3) described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-164471. This information is incorporated into this disclosure.
[0191] Furthermore, oxime compounds having a nitro group can be used as photopolymerization initiators. It is also preferable that the oxime compounds having a nitro group be in dimer form. Specific examples of oxime compounds having a nitro group include the compounds described in paragraphs 0031-0047 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-114249, paragraphs 0008-0012 and 0070-0079 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-137466, the compounds described in paragraphs 0007-0025 of Japanese Patent No. 4223071, and ADEKA Arclus NCI-831 (manufactured by ADEKA Corporation).
[0192] Oxime compounds having a benzofuran skeleton can also be used as photopolymerization initiators. Specific examples include OE-01 to OE-75, described in International Publication No. 2015 / 036910.
[0193] Furthermore, as photopolymerization initiators, oxime compounds having an indole skeleton, oxime compounds having a dibenzofuran skeleton, or oxime compounds having an alkyl group with a cycloalkane substituent can also be used.
[0194] Specific examples of oxime compounds preferred in this disclosure are listed below, but the oxime compounds are not limited to these.
[0195] [ka]
[0196] [ka]
[0197] [ka]
[0198] The oxime compound is preferably one having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 350 nm to 500 nm, and more preferably one having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 360 nm to 480 nm. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of sensitivity, the molar extinction coefficient of the oxime compound at a wavelength of 365 nm or 405 nm is preferably high, more preferably 1,000 to 300,000, even more preferably 2,000 to 300,000, and particularly preferably 5,000 to 200,000. The molar extinction coefficient of the compound can be measured using known methods. For example, it is preferable to measure it using a spectrophotometer (Cary-5 spectrophotometer, Varian) with ethyl acetate solvent at a concentration of 0.01 g / L.
[0199] Furthermore, examples of polymerization initiators that can be polymerized by both light and heat include peroxide compounds described in MATERIAL STAGE 37~60p, vol.19, No.3, 2019, International Publication No. 2018 / 221177, International Publication No. 2018 / 110179, or Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-43864.
[0200] As a photopolymerization initiator, a bifunctional or trifunctional or higher photoradical polymerization initiator may be used. By using a bifunctional or trifunctional or higher photoradical polymerization initiator, two or more radicals are generated from one molecule of the photoradical polymerization initiator, thus providing good sensitivity. Furthermore, when an asymmetric compound is used, the crystallinity decreases and solubility in solvents, etc., improves, making precipitation less likely over time and improving the long-term stability of the colored composition. Specific examples of bifunctional or trifunctional or more photoradical polymerization initiators include dimers of oxime compounds described in JP 2010-527339, JP 2011-524436, International Publication No. 2015 / 004565, paragraphs 0407-0412 of JP 2016-532675, and paragraphs 0039-0055 of International Publication No. 2017 / 033680, as well as chemical compounds described in JP 2013-522445. Examples include compound(E) and compound(G), Cmpd1-7 described in International Publication No. 2016 / 034963, oxime ester photoinitiators described in paragraph 0007 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-523465, photoinitiators described in paragraphs 0020-0033 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-167399, and photopolymerization initiator(A) described in paragraphs 0017-0026 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-151342.
[0201] The content of the photopolymerization initiator in the total solids of the colored composition of this disclosure is preferably 0.1% to 30% by mass. The lower limit is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and more preferably 1% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 20% by mass or less, and more preferably 15% by mass or less. In the colored composition of this disclosure, only one type of photopolymerization initiator may be used, or two or more types may be used. When two or more types are used, it is preferable that their total amount is within the above range.
[0202] <Surfactants> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain surfactants. Various surfactants can be used, such as fluorinated surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, or silicone surfactants. The surfactant is preferably a silicone surfactant or a fluorinated surfactant. For surfactants, refer to the surfactants described in paragraphs 0238 to 0245 of International Publication No. 2015 / 166779, which are incorporated into this disclosure.
[0203] As fluorine-based surfactants, compounds described in paragraphs 0167-0173 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485, fluorine-containing copolymers described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-000494, etc., can also be used. The fluorine content in the fluorinated surfactant is preferably 3% to 40% by mass, more preferably 5% to 30% by mass, and particularly preferably 7% to 25% by mass. Fluorinated surfactants with a fluorine content within this range are effective in terms of uniformity of coating film thickness and liquid saving, and also have good solubility in colored compositions.
[0204] As a nonionic surfactant, the compounds described in paragraph 0174 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 can also be used.
[0205] Examples of silicone-based surfactants include DOWSIL SH8400, SH8400 FLUID, FZ-2122, 67 Additive, 74 Additive, M Additive, SF 8419 OIL (all manufactured by Dow Toray Industries, Inc.), TSF-4300, TSF-4445, TSF-4460, TSF-4452 (all manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials, Inc.), KP-341, KF-6000, KF-6001, KF-6002, KF-6003 (all manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), BYK-307, BYK-322, BYK-323, BYK-330, BYK-333, BYK-3760, BYK-UV3510 (all manufactured by BIC Chemie Inc.).
[0206] Furthermore, silicone-based surfactants can also be compounds with the following structure.
[0207] [ka]
[0208] The surfactant content in the total solids of the colored composition is preferably 0.001% to 5.0% by mass, and more preferably 0.005% to 3.0% by mass. The surfactant may be one type or two or more types. If two or more types are used, their total amount is preferably within the above range.
[0209] <Polymerization inhibitors> The coloring compositions of this disclosure may contain polymerization inhibitors. Examples of polymerization inhibitors include hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, pyrogallol, tert-butylcatechol, benzoquinone, 4,4'-thiobis(3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), and N-nitrosophenylhydroxyamine salts (ammonium salts, cerium salts, etc.). Among these, p-methoxyphenol is preferred. The content of polymerization inhibitors in the total solid content of the colored composition is preferably 0.0001% to 5% by mass. The polymerization inhibitor may be one type or two or more types. If two or more types are used, their total amount is preferably within the above range.
[0210] <Infrared absorbent> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain an infrared absorbent. For example, when forming an infrared transmission filter using the colored compositions of this disclosure, the wavelength of light transmitted by the resulting film can be shifted to a longer wavelength side by including an infrared absorbent in the colored composition. The infrared absorbent is preferably a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength longer than 700 nm. The infrared absorbent is preferably a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 700 nm to 1800 nm. Furthermore, the absorbance A of the infrared absorbent at a wavelength of 500 nm is also specified. 1 and absorbance A at the maximum absorption wavelength 2 Ratio A 1 / A 2 It is preferably 0.08 or less, and more preferably 0.04 or less.
[0211] Examples of infrared absorbers include pyrrolopyrrole compounds, cyanine compounds, squarylium compounds, phthalocyanine compounds, naphthalocyanine compounds, quaterylene compounds, merocyanine compounds, crokonium compounds, oxonol compounds, iminium compounds, dithiol compounds, triarylmethane compounds, pyromethene compounds, azomethine compounds, anthraquinone compounds, dibenzofuranone compounds, dithiolene metal complexes, metal oxides, and metal borides. Specifically, compounds described in paragraphs 0114-0121 of International Publication No. 2022 / 065215, compounds described in paragraphs 0144-0146 of International Publication No. 2021 / 049441, croconic acid compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-195515, near-infrared absorbing dyes described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-022070, croconium compounds described in International Publication No. 2019 / 021767, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-127549, compounds described in International Publication No. 2022 / 059619, etc., can also be used.
[0212] The content of the infrared absorber in the total solid content of the colored composition is preferably 1% to 40% by mass. The lower limit is more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 5% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 10% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 25% by mass or less. The colored composition of this disclosure may contain only one type of infrared absorber or may contain two or more types. If two or more types of infrared absorbers are included, it is preferable that their total amount falls within the above range.
[0213] <UV absorber> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain ultraviolet absorbers. Examples of ultraviolet absorbers include conjugated diene compounds, aminodiene compounds, salicylate compounds, benzophenone compounds, benzotriazole compounds, acrylonitrile compounds, hydroxyphenyltriazine compounds, indole compounds, triazine compounds, and dibenzoyl compounds. Specific examples of such compounds include those described in paragraph 0179 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485. Other examples of ultraviolet absorbers include the reactive triazine ultraviolet absorber described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2021-178918, the ultraviolet absorber described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2022-007884, the compound described in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2022-0014454, and the compound described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-013321. The amount of ultraviolet absorber in the total solid content of the colored composition is preferably 0.01% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.01% to 5% by mass. Only one type of ultraviolet absorber may be used, or two or more types may be used. If two or more types are used, it is preferable that their total amount falls within the above range.
[0214] <Antioxidant> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain antioxidants. Examples of antioxidants include phenol compounds, phosphite ester compounds, and thioether compounds. Any phenol compound known as a phenolic antioxidant can be used as the phenol compound. Hindered phenol compounds are preferred as phenol compounds. Preference is made for phenol compounds having a substituent at the ortho position adjacent to the phenolic hydroxyl group, and the substituent is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms. Furthermore, compounds having both a phenol group and a phosphite ester group in the same molecule are also preferred as antioxidants. Phosphorus-based antioxidants can also be suitably used as antioxidants. Examples of phosphorus-based antioxidants include tris[2-[[2,4,8,10-tetrakis(1,1-dimethylethyl)dibenzo[d,f][1,3,2]dioxaphosfepin-6-yl]oxy]ethyl]amine, tris[2-[(4,6,9,11-tetra-tert-butyldibenzo[d,f][1,3,2]dioxaphosfepin-2-yl)oxy]ethyl]amine, and ethylbis(2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-methylphenyl) phosphate. Examples of commercially available antioxidants include ADEKA STAB AO-20, ADEKA STAB AO-30, ADEKA STAB AO-40, ADEKA STAB AO-50, ADEKA STAB AO-50F, ADEKA STAB AO-60, ADEKA STAB AO-60G, ADEKA STAB AO-80, and ADEKA STAB AO-330 (all manufactured by ADEKA Corporation). In addition, compounds described in paragraphs 0023 to 0048 of Japanese Patent No. 6268967, International Publication No. 2017 / 006600, International Publication No. 2017 / 164024, and Korean Published Patent No. 10-2019-0059371 can also be used as antioxidants. The antioxidant content in the total solids of the colored composition is preferably 0.01% to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.3% to 15% by mass. Only one type of antioxidant may be used, or two or more types may be used. If two or more types are used, it is preferable that their total amount falls within the above range.
[0215] <Epoxy compounds> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain epoxy compounds. The epoxy compound is preferably a compound having 1 to 100 epoxy groups in one molecule. The upper limit of epoxy groups can be, for example, 10 or fewer, or 5 or fewer, in one molecule.
[0216] The epoxy compound preferably has an epoxy equivalent (= molecular weight of the epoxy compound / number of epoxy groups) of 500 g / equivalent or less, more preferably 100 to 400 g / equivalent, and even more preferably 100 to 300 g / equivalent.
[0217] The epoxy compound may be a low molecular weight compound (e.g., molecular weight less than 1,000) or a high molecular weight compound (macromolecule) (e.g., molecular weight of 1,000 or more; in the case of a polymer, weight-average molecular weight of 1,000 or more). The weight-average molecular weight of the epoxy compound is preferably 200 to 100,000, more preferably 500 to 50,000. The upper limit of the weight-average molecular weight is even more preferably 10,000 or less, even more preferably 5,000 or less, and even more preferably 3,000 or less.
[0218] As epoxy compounds, those described in paragraphs 0034 to 0036 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-011869, paragraphs 0147 to 0156 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-043556, and paragraphs 0085 to 0092 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-089408 may also be used. These contents are incorporated into this disclosure.
[0219] If the colored composition of this disclosure contains an epoxy compound, the content of the epoxy compound is preferably 0.0001% to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.001% to 10% by mass, based on the total solid content of the colored composition. One epoxy compound may be used alone, or two or more epoxy compounds may be used. If two or more epoxy compounds are used, it is preferable that their total amount falls within the above range.
[0220] <Solvent> The coloring composition of this disclosure contains a solvent. Examples of solvents include organic solvents. The type of solvent is not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the solubility of each component and the applicability of the composition. Examples of organic solvents include ester solvents, ketone solvents, alcohol solvents, amide solvents, ether solvents, and hydrocarbon solvents. For further details, please refer to paragraph 0223 of International Publication No. 2015 / 166779, which is incorporated into this disclosure. Furthermore, ester solvents and ketone solvents substituted with cyclic alkyl groups can also be preferably used. Specific examples of organic solvents include polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether, dichloromethane, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl lactate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, butyl acetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 2-heptanone, 2-pentanone, 3-pentanone, 4-heptanone, cyclohexanone, 2-methylcyclohexanone, 3-methylcyclohexanone, 4-methylcyclohexanone, cycloheptanone, cyclooctanone, cyclohexyl acetate, cyclopentanone, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and propylene Examples include glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxy-N,N-dimethylpropanamide, 3-butoxy-N,N-dimethylpropanamide, propylene glycol diacetate, 3-methoxybutanol, methyl ethyl ketone, gamma butyrolactone, sulfolane, anisole, 1,4-diacetoxybutane, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, butane-1,3-diyl diacetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, diacetone alcohol (also known as diacetone alcohol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone), 2-methoxypropyl acetate, and 2-methoxy-1-propanol, isopropyl alcohol, etc. However, aromatic hydrocarbons as organic solvents (benzene, toluene, xylene, and ethylbenzene, etc.) may be reduced for environmental reasons (for example, they can be reduced to 50 ppm (parts per million) or less, 10 ppm or less, or 1 ppm or less relative to the total amount of organic solvent).
[0221] In this disclosure, it is preferable to use an organic solvent with a low metal content. The metal content of the organic solvent is preferably, for example, 10 ppb (parts per billion) or less by mass. If necessary, an organic solvent at the ppt (parts per trillion) level by mass may be used, and such organic solvents are provided, for example, by Toyo Gosei Co., Ltd. (Chemical Daily, November 13, 2015).
[0222] Methods for removing impurities such as metals from organic solvents include, for example, distillation (molecular distillation or thin-film distillation) or filtration using a filter. The pore size of the filter used for filtration is preferably 10 μm or less, more preferably 5 μm or less, and even more preferably 3 μm or less. The material of the filter is preferably polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, or nylon.
[0223] Organic solvents may contain isomers (i.e., compounds with the same number of atoms but different structures). Furthermore, they may contain only one type of isomer or multiple types.
[0224] The peroxide content in the organic solvent is preferably 0.8 mmol / L or less, and more preferably substantially peroxide-free.
[0225] The solvent content in the colored composition is preferably 10% to 95% by mass, more preferably 20% to 90% by mass, and even more preferably 30% to 90% by mass.
[0226] Furthermore, it is preferable that the colored compositions of this disclosure are substantially free of environmentally regulated substances from the viewpoint of environmental regulations. In this disclosure, "substantially free of environmentally regulated substances" means that the content of environmentally regulated substances in the colored composition is 50 ppm by mass or less, preferably 30 ppm by mass or less, more preferably 10 ppm by mass or less, and particularly preferably 1 ppm by mass or less. Examples of environmentally regulated substances include benzene; alkylbenzenes such as toluene and xylene; and halogenated benzenes such as chlorobenzene. These are registered as environmentally regulated substances under the REACH (Registration Evaluation Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) regulations, the PRTR (Pollutant Release and Transfer Register) law, and the VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) regulations, and their usage and handling methods are strictly regulated. These compounds may be used as solvents when manufacturing the various components used in the colored compositions, and may be mixed into the colored compositions as residual solvents. From the viewpoint of human safety and consideration for the environment, it is preferable to reduce these substances. One method for reducing environmentally regulated substances is to heat or reduce the pressure in the system to raise the temperature above the boiling point of the environmentally regulated substance and then distill it off. Furthermore, when distilling off small amounts of environmentally regulated substances, it is useful to azeotrope the solvent with a solvent having a similar boiling point to improve efficiency. In addition, if the mixture contains compounds with radical polymerization properties, polymerization inhibitors may be added during reduced-pressure distillation to suppress the progression of radical polymerization reactions and the resulting crosslinking between molecules. These distillation methods can be implemented at any stage, including the raw material stage, the product stage (e.g., the polymerized resin solution or polyfunctional monomer solution), or the stage of the colored composition prepared by mixing these compounds.
[0227] <Curing accelerator> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain curing accelerators. Examples of curing accelerators include thiol compounds, methylol compounds, amine compounds, phosphonium salt compounds, amidine salt compounds, amide compounds, base generators, isocyanate compounds, alkoxysilane compounds, and onium salt compounds. Specific examples of curing accelerators include compounds described in paragraph 0164 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485. The content of the curing accelerator in the total solid content of the colored composition is preferably 0.3% to 8.9% by mass, and more preferably 0.8% to 6.4% by mass.
[0228] <Silane coupling agent> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain a silane coupling agent. In this disclosure, a silane coupling agent means a silane compound having a hydrolyzable group and other functional groups. A hydrolyzable group is a substituent that is directly bonded to a silicon atom and can form a siloxane bond by at least one of a hydrolysis reaction and a condensation reaction. Examples of hydrolyzable groups include halogen atoms, alkoxy groups, and acyloxy groups, with alkoxy groups being preferred. That is, silane coupling agents are preferably compounds having an alkoxysilyl group. Examples of functional groups other than hydrolyzable groups include vinyl groups, (meth)allyl groups, (meth)acryloyl groups, mercapto groups, epoxy groups, oxetanyl groups, amino groups, ureido groups, sulfide groups, isocyanate groups, and phenyl groups, with amino groups, (meth)acryloyl groups, and epoxy groups being preferred. Specific examples of silane coupling agents include the compounds described in paragraph 0177 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 and the compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-183020. The content of the silane coupling agent in the total solid content of the colored composition is preferably 0.01% to 15.0% by mass, and more preferably 0.05% to 10.0% by mass. The silane coupling agent may be one type or two or more types. If two or more types are used, it is preferable that their total amount falls within the above range.
[0229] <Chain movement agent> The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain a chain transfer agent. Examples of chain transfer agents include thiol compounds (hereinafter also referred to as "thiol-based chain transfer agents"), thiocarbonylthio compounds, and dimers of aromatic α-methylalkenyls. Thiol-based chain transfer agents are preferred because they allow for easy adjustment of the line width of the pattern even with small amounts of formulation. Furthermore, thiol-based chain transfer agents can further improve sensitivity and substrate adhesion, reduce the amount of radical polymerization initiator used, and suppress the formation of residues in the cured product of the colored composition of this disclosure. Furthermore, the chain transfer agent is preferably a compound that produces little coloration.
[0230] - Thiol-based chain transfer agents - The thiol chain transfer agent is a compound having one or more thiol groups, and preferably a compound having two or more thiol groups. The upper limit of the number of thiol groups contained in the thiol chain transfer agent is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 15 or less, even more preferably 10 or less, particularly preferably 8 or less, and most preferably 6 or less. The lower limit of the number of thiol groups contained in the thiol chain transfer agent is preferably 3 or more. From the viewpoint of adhesion, the thiol chain transfer agent is particularly preferably a compound having four thiol groups. The thiol chain transfer agent is preferably a thiol chain transfer agent in which the carbon to which the thiol group is bonded has a substituent, and more preferably a thiol chain transfer agent in which the carbon to which the thiol group is bonded has an alkyl group as a substituent.
[0231] -Aromatic α-methylalkenyl dimer- Examples of aromatic α-methylalkenyl dimers include 2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene.
[0232] Furthermore, as a chain transfer agent, trithiocarbonate compounds, such as those used as RAFT agents in RAFT (Reversible Addition-Fragmentation chain Transfer) polymerization, a type of living polymerization, can also be preferably used.
[0233] The molecular weight of the chain transfer agent is preferably 200 or higher for reasons such as suppressing contamination of the equipment by sublimation. The upper limit is preferably 1,000 or less, more preferably 800 or less, and even more preferably 600 or less, for reasons such as being able to increase the SH valency per unit mass.
[0234] From the viewpoint of adhesion, the content of the chain transfer agent is preferably 0.01% to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.01% to 5% by mass, and even more preferably 0.05% to 1% by mass, relative to the total solid content of the colored composition. One type of chain transfer agent may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.
[0235] <Other ingredients> The colored compositions of this disclosure may optionally contain sensitizers, fillers, thermosetting accelerators, plasticizers, or other auxiliary agents (e.g., conductive particles, defoamers, flame retardants, leveling agents, peel accelerators, fragrances, or surface tension modifiers). By appropriately including these components, properties such as film properties can be adjusted. These components may include compounds described in paragraph 0182 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485, xanthene-type epoxy resins described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2021-195421, xanthene-type epoxy resins described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2021-195422, etc.
[0236] The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain compounds derived from biomass raw materials, compounds containing radioactive carbon atoms, and compounds having a percentage modern carbon content of 50% or more. The content of compounds derived from biomass raw materials relative to the total compounds contained in the colored compositions of this disclosure may be 20% by mass or more.
[0237] The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain metal oxides to adjust the refractive index of the resulting film. Examples of metal oxides include TiO2, ZrO2, Al2O3, and SiO2. The primary particle size of the metal oxide is preferably 1 nm to 100 nm, more preferably 3 nm to 70 nm, and even more preferably 5 nm to 50 nm. The metal oxide may have a core-shell structure, and the core portion may be hollow.
[0238] The colored compositions of this disclosure may include lightfastness modifiers. The lightfastness modifiers may be compounds described in paragraph 0183 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485.
[0239] The colored compositions of this disclosure are also preferably substantially free of terephthalate esters. Here, "substantially free" means that the terephthalate ester content is 1,000 ppb by mass or less of the total amount of the colored composition, more preferably 100 ppb by mass or less, and particularly preferably zero. From the viewpoint of environmental regulations, the colored composition of this disclosure preferably has a melamine content of 10,000 ppm by mass or less.
[0240] The colored composition of this disclosure preferably has a free metal content of 100 ppm or less, and more preferably 50 ppm or less. Furthermore, the free halogen content is preferably 100 ppm or less, and more preferably 50 ppm or less. Methods for reducing free metals and halogens in the colored composition include washing with deionized water, filtration, ultrafiltration, or purification with ion exchange resin.
[0241] From an environmental regulatory standpoint, the use of perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acid and its salts, and perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid and its salts may be restricted. In the colored compositions of this disclosure, when the content of the above-mentioned compounds is reduced, the content of perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acid (particularly perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acid with 6 to 8 carbon atoms in the perfluoroalkyl group) and its salts, and perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid (particularly perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid with 6 to 8 carbon atoms in the perfluoroalkyl group) and its salts is preferably in the range of 0.01 ppb to 1,000 ppb, more preferably in the range of 0.05 ppb to 500 ppb, and even more preferably in the range of 0.1 ppb to 300 ppb, relative to the total solid content of the colored composition. The colored compositions of this disclosure may be substantially free of perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acid and its salts, and perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid and its salts. For example, a coloring composition that is substantially free of perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acid and its salts, and perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid and its salts, may be selected by using compounds that can substitute for perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acid and its salts, and compounds that can substitute for perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid and its salts. Compounds that may substitute for regulated compounds include, for example, compounds that have been excluded from regulation due to differences in the number of carbon atoms in the perfluoroalkyl group. However, the foregoing does not preclude the use of perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acids and their salts, and perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids and their salts. The colored compositions of this disclosure may contain, to the maximum permissible extent, perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acids and their salts, and perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids and their salts. When reducing the content of fluorine-containing compounds in the coloring composition, the content of fluorine-containing compounds in the coloring composition is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less. The coloring composition may not contain substantially any fluorine-containing compounds.
[0242] The water content of the colored composition of this disclosure is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass to 1.5% by mass, and even more preferably in the range of 0.1% by mass to 1.0% by mass. The water content can be measured by the Karl Fischer method.
[0243] The colored compositions of this disclosure can be used by adjusting their viscosity for purposes such as adjusting the film surface (flatness, etc.) and adjusting the film thickness. The viscosity value can be appropriately selected as needed, but for example, 0.3 mPa·s to 50 mPa·s is preferred at 25°C, and 0.5 mPa·s to 20 mPa·s is more preferred. As a method for measuring viscosity, for example, a cone-plate type viscometer can be used and the measurement can be taken while the temperature has been adjusted to 25°C.
[0244] From the viewpoint of environmental friendliness, suppression of foreign matter generation, and suppression of equipment contamination, the colored composition of this disclosure preferably contains 10,000 ppm or less of chloride ions, and more preferably 1,000 ppm or less. In order to keep the chloride ion content in the colored composition within the above range, methods such as using raw materials with low chloride ion content, and removing chloride ions by washing with water, using ion exchange resin, or filter filtration can be used. Known methods can be used to measure chloride ions, such as ion chromatography and combustion ion chromatography.
[0245] <container> There are no particular limitations on the container used to contain the colored composition, and any known container can be used. Alternatively, the container described in paragraph 0187 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 may be used as the container.
[0246] <Method for preparing a colored composition> The colored compositions of this disclosure can be prepared by mixing the aforementioned components. When preparing the colored composition, all components may be dissolved and / or dispersed simultaneously in a solvent, or, if necessary, each component may be prepared as two or more solutions or dispersions and mixed at the time of use (e.g., during application) to prepare the colored composition.
[0247] Furthermore, it is preferable that the preparation of the colored composition includes a process for dispersing the pigment. Examples of mechanical forces used for dispersing the pigment in the pigment dispersion process include compression, squeezing, impact, shearing, and cavitation. Specific examples of these processes include bead mills, sand mills, roll mills, ball mills, paint shakers, microfluidizers, high-speed impellers, sand grinders, flow jet mixers, high-pressure wet atomization, and ultrasonic dispersion. In addition, when grinding the pigment in a sand mill (bead mill), it is preferable to process under conditions that improve grinding efficiency, such as using beads with a small diameter or increasing the bead filling rate. Furthermore, it is preferable to remove coarse particles after the grinding process by filtration, centrifugation, etc. Furthermore, the processes and dispersers for dispersing the pigments can suitably be those described in "Complete Collection of Dispersion Technologies," published by Joho Kiko Co., Ltd., July 15, 2005, "Comprehensive Data Collection on Dispersion Technologies and Practical Industrial Applications, Focusing on Suspensions (Solid / Liquid Dispersion Systems)," published by Keiei Kaihatsu Center Publishing Department, October 10, 1978, and paragraph 0022 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2015-157893. In addition, in the process of dispersing the pigments, particle refinement treatment may be performed in a salt milling step. For example, the materials, equipment, and processing conditions used in the salt milling step can be referenced in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2015-194521 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-046629. As beads used for dispersion, zirconia, agate, quartz, titania, tungsten carbide, silicon nitride, alumina, stainless steel, glass, or combinations thereof can be used. Furthermore, inorganic compounds with a Mohs hardness of 2 or higher can be used. The composition may contain 1 to 10,000 ppm of the above-mentioned beads.
[0248] The pigment is preferably a pigment that has undergone a kneading and polishing treatment. The conditions for the kneading and polishing treatment are not particularly limited; for example, a mixture of the pigment, grinding agent, and binder can be kneaded and polished.
[0249] In preparing the colored composition, it is preferable to filter the colored composition with a filter for purposes such as removing foreign matter and reducing defects. For example, the filters and filtration methods described in paragraphs 0196 to 0199 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 can be used.
[0250] ≪Membrane≫ The film of this disclosure is a film obtained by curing the colored composition of this disclosure. The curing method described above is not particularly limited, but examples include curing by exposure to active light such as ultraviolet light, and curing by heating. The film of this disclosure is preferably, for example, in the form of a thin film. The film of this disclosure can be used in optical filters such as color filters and infrared transmission filters. In particular, it can be preferably used as a colored pixel in a color filter. Examples of colored pixels include red pixels, green pixels, blue pixels, magenta pixels, cyan pixels, and yellow pixels.
[0251] The film thickness of the film disclosed herein can be adjusted as appropriate depending on the purpose, but is preferably between 0.1 μm and 20 μm. The upper limit of the film thickness is more preferably 10 μm or less, even more preferably 5 μm or less, particularly preferably 3 μm or less, and most preferably 1.5 μm or less. The lower limit of the film thickness is more preferably 0.2 μm or more, and even more preferably 0.3 μm or more.
[0252] <Memory manufacturing method> The method for manufacturing the film of this disclosure is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to include a step of irradiating the colored composition of this disclosure with light of a wavelength of 150 nm to 400 nm.
[0253] The film of this disclosure can be manufactured by a step of applying the colored composition of this disclosure to a support. The method for manufacturing the film preferably further includes a step of forming a pattern (pixels). Examples of methods for forming the pattern (pixels) include photolithography and dry etching, with photolithography being preferred.
[0254] The pattern formation by photolithography preferably includes the steps of forming a colored composition layer on a support using the colored composition of this disclosure, exposing the colored composition layer in a pattern, and developing and removing the unexposed parts of the colored composition layer to form a pattern (pixels). If necessary, a step of baking the colored composition layer (pre-bake step) and a step of baking the developed pattern (pixels) (post-bake step) may be provided.
[0255] In the step of forming the colored composition layer, the colored composition layer is formed on a support using the colored composition of this disclosure. The support is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the application. Examples include glass substrates and silicon substrates, with silicon substrates being preferred. The silicon substrate may also have a charge-coupled device (CCD), complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS), or transparent conductive film formed on it. The silicon substrate may also have a black matrix formed to isolate each pixel. The silicon substrate may also have a base layer to improve adhesion with the upper layer, prevent diffusion of substances, or flatten the substrate surface. The base layer may be formed using a composition obtained by removing the compound from the colored composition described in this disclosure, a composition containing the resin, polymerizable compound, and surfactant described in this disclosure, etc. The surface contact angle of the base layer is preferably 20° to 70° when measured with diiodomethane. It is also preferably 30° to 80° when measured with water.
[0256] Known methods can be used for applying the colored composition. For example, the method described in paragraph 0207 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 can be used.
[0257] The colored composition layer formed on the support may be dried (pre-baked). Pre-baking is not necessary when manufacturing the film by a low-temperature process. If pre-baking is performed, the pre-baking temperature is preferably 150°C or lower, more preferably 120°C or lower, and even more preferably 110°C or lower. The lower limit can be, for example, 50°C or higher, and also 80°C or higher. The pre-baking time is preferably 10 to 300 seconds, more preferably 40 to 250 seconds, and even more preferably 80 to 220 seconds. Pre-baking can be performed using a hot plate, oven, etc.
[0258] Next, the colored composition layer is exposed in a pattern (exposure step). For example, the colored composition layer can be exposed in a pattern by using a stepper exposure machine or a scanner exposure machine, etc., through a mask having a predetermined mask pattern. This allows the exposed areas to be cured.
[0259] Examples of radiation (light) that can be used during exposure include g-rays, h-rays, and i-rays. Light with a wavelength of 300 nm or less can also be used. Examples of light with a wavelength of 300 nm or less include KrF rays (wavelength 248 nm) and ArF rays (wavelength 193 nm), with KrF rays (wavelength 248 nm) being preferred. Long-wave light sources with wavelengths of 300 nm or more can also be used.
[0260] Furthermore, exposure may be performed by continuously irradiating with light, or by irradiating in pulses (pulsed exposure). Pulsed exposure is an exposure method that involves repeatedly irradiating and pausing with light in short cycles (for example, at the millisecond level or less).
[0261] The irradiation dose (exposure dose) is, for example, 0.03 J / cm². 2 ~2.5J / cm 2 Preferably, 0.05 J / cm² 2 ~1.0J / cm 2This is more preferable. The oxygen concentration during exposure can be appropriately selected. In addition to exposure in air, exposure may be carried out in a low-oxygen atmosphere with an oxygen concentration of 19 vol% or less (e.g., 15 vol%, 5 vol%, or substantially oxygen-free), or in a high-oxygen atmosphere with an oxygen concentration exceeding 21 vol% (e.g., 22 vol%, 30 vol%, or 50 vol%). Furthermore, the exposure intensity can be appropriately set, usually 1,000 W / m². 2 ~100,000W / m 2 (For example, 5,000 W / m 2 , 15000W / m 2 , or 35,000 W / m 2 The oxygen concentration and exposure intensity can be combined as appropriate; for example, an oxygen concentration of 10% by volume and an illuminance of 10,000 W / m². 2 At an oxygen concentration of 35% by volume and an illuminance of 20,000 W / m² 2 It can be done in this way.
[0262] Next, the unexposed areas of the colored composition layer are developed and removed to form a pattern (pixel). The unexposed areas of the colored composition layer can be developed and removed using a developer. This causes the unexposed areas of the colored composition layer in the exposure process to dissolve in the developer, leaving only the photocured parts. The temperature of the developer is preferably, for example, 20°C to 30°C. The development time is preferably 20 seconds to 180 seconds. In addition, to improve the ability to remove residue, the developer may be emptied every 60 seconds, and the process of supplying fresh developer may be repeated several times.
[0263] Examples of developing solutions include organic solvents and alkaline developers, with alkaline developers being preferred. For example, the developing solution and developing method described in paragraph 0214 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485 can also be used.
[0264] After development and drying, it is preferable to perform additional exposure or heat treatment (post-bake). Additional exposure and post-bake are curing treatments after development to ensure complete hardening. The heating temperature in post-bake is preferably 100°C to 240°C, and more preferably 200°C to 240°C. Post-bake can be performed continuously or in batches using heating means such as a hot plate, convection oven (hot air circulation dryer), or high-frequency heater to achieve the above conditions. When performing additional exposure, it is preferable that the light used for exposure has a wavelength of 400 nm or less. The additional exposure may also be performed using the method described in Korean Published Patent No. 10-2017-0122130.
[0265] Pattern formation using the dry etching method can also be performed using the method described in paragraph 0216 of International Publication No. 2022 / 085485.
[0266] ≪Color Filters≫ The color filter of this disclosure has the film of this disclosure. The color filter preferably has the film of this disclosure as its colored pixels.
[0267] In color filters, the film thickness of the film disclosed herein can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose. The film thickness is preferably 20 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or less, and even more preferably 5 μm or less. The lower limit of the film thickness is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 0.2 μm or more, and even more preferably 0.3 μm or more.
[0268] The width of the pixels included in the color filter is preferably 0.4 μm to 10.0 μm. The lower limit is more preferably 0.4 μm or more, even more preferably 0.5 μm or more, and particularly preferably 0.6 μm or more. The upper limit is more preferably 5.0 μm or less, even more preferably 2.0 μm or less, particularly preferably 1.0 μm or less, and most preferably 0.8 μm or less. Furthermore, the Young's modulus of the pixels is preferably 0.5 GPa to 20 GPa, and more preferably 2.5 GPa to 15 GPa.
[0269] It is preferable that each pixel in the color filter has high flatness. Specifically, the surface roughness Ra of the pixels is preferably 100 nm or less, more preferably 40 nm or less, and even more preferably 15 nm or less. There is no lower limit, but it is preferably, for example, 0.1 nm or more. The surface roughness of the pixels can be measured using, for example, a Veeco Dimension3100 AFM (atomic force microscope). Furthermore, the water contact angle on the pixel can be set to a suitable value as appropriate, but is typically in the range of 50° to 110°. The contact angle can be measured, for example, using a contact angle meter CV-DT-A (manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.). In addition, a high volume resistivity of the pixel is preferable. Specifically, the volume resistivity of the pixel should be 10 9 It is preferable that it be Ω·cm or more, and 10 11 It is more preferable that it be Ω·cm or greater. There is no upper limit specified, but for example, 10 14 It is preferable that the resistance is Ω·cm or less. The volume resistivity of the pixel can be measured using an ultra-high resistance meter 5410 (manufactured by Advantest Corporation).
[0270] In the color filter, a protective layer may be provided on the surface of the film of this disclosure. By providing a protective layer, various functions such as oxygen shielding, low reflectivity, hydrophilicity, or shielding of light of a specific wavelength (ultraviolet or near-infrared light, etc.) can be imparted. The thickness of the protective layer is preferably 0.01 μm to 10 μm, and more preferably 0.1 μm to 5 μm. Methods for forming the protective layer include applying a protective layer-forming composition, chemical vapor deposition, and attaching molded resin with an adhesive. Examples of components constituting the protective layer include (meth)acrylic resin, ene-thiol resin, polycarbonate resin, polyether resin, polyarylate resin, polysulfone resin, polyethersulfone resin, polyphenylene resin, polyarylene etherphosphine oxide resin, polyimide resin, polyamide-imide resin, polyolefin resin, cyclic olefin resin, polyester resin, styrene resin, polyol resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, melamine resin, urethane resin, aramid resin, polyamide resin, alkyd resin, epoxy resin, modified silicone resin, fluororesin, polyacrylonitrile resin, cellulose resin, Si, C, W, Al2O3, Mo, SiO2, and Si2N4, and two or more of these components may be included. For example, in the case of a protective layer intended for oxygen barrier purposes, the protective layer preferably contains polyol resin, SiO2, and Si2N4. In the case of a protective layer intended for low reflectivity purposes, the protective layer preferably contains (meth)acrylic resin and fluororesin.
[0271] The protective layer may contain additives such as organic or inorganic particles, light absorbers of specific wavelengths (e.g., ultraviolet or near-infrared light), refractive index adjusters, antioxidants, adhesives, or surfactants, as needed. Examples of organic or inorganic particles include polymer particles (e.g., silicone resin microparticles, polystyrene microparticles, and melamine resin microparticles), titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, indium oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium nitride, titanium oxynitride, magnesium fluoride, hollow silica, silica, calcium carbonate, and barium sulfate. Known light absorbers can be used for light absorbers of specific wavelengths. The content of these additives can be adjusted as appropriate, but is preferably 0.1% to 70% by mass, and more preferably 1% to 60% by mass, relative to the total mass of the protective layer.
[0272] Furthermore, as the protective layer, the protective layer described in paragraphs 0073 to 0092 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-151176 can also be used.
[0273] The color filter may have a structure in which each pixel is embedded in a space partitioned, for example, in a grid pattern by a partition wall.
[0274] ≪Solid-state image sensor≫ The solid-state image sensor of this disclosure has the film of this disclosure. There are no particular limitations on the configuration of a solid-state image sensor, as long as it functions as a solid-state image sensor. For example, the following configurations can be considered.
[0275] The substrate has multiple photodiodes and transfer electrodes made of polysilicon or the like that constitute the light-receiving area of a solid-state image sensor (CCD (charge-coupled device) image sensor, CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) image sensor, etc.), a light-shielding film with an opening only for the light-receiving portion of the photodiode is provided on the photodiode and transfer electrodes, a device protection film made of silicon nitride or the like formed on the light-shielding film so as to cover the entire surface of the light-shielding film and the light-receiving portion of the photodiode is provided on the light-shielding film, and a color filter is provided on the device protection film. Furthermore, the configuration may include a light-gathering means (e.g., a microlens; the same applies hereinafter) on the device protection film and below the color filter (i.e., on the side closer to the substrate), or a configuration in which the light-gathering means is provided on the color filter. Furthermore, the color filter may have a structure in which each colored pixel is embedded in a space partitioned, for example, in a grid pattern by partition walls. In this case, it is preferable that the partition walls have a lower refractive index than each colored pixel. Examples of imaging devices having such a structure include those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-227478, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-179577, and International Publication No. 2018 / 043654. In addition, as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2019-211559, a UV-absorbing layer may be provided within the structure of the solid-state image sensor to improve light resistance. Imaging devices equipped with the solid-state image sensor of this disclosure can be used in digital cameras, electronic devices with imaging functions (such as mobile phones), as well as in automotive cameras and surveillance cameras.
[0276] Image display device The image display device of the present disclosure has the film of the present disclosure. Examples of image display devices include liquid crystal displays and organic electroluminescent displays. Definitions of image display devices and details of each type of image display device are described in, for example, "Electronic Display Devices" (by Akio Sasaki, Kogyo Chosakai Co., Ltd., published in 1990) and "Display Devices" (by Yoshiaki Ibuki, Sangyo Tosho Co., Ltd., published in 1989). Liquid crystal displays are described in, for example, "Next-Generation Liquid Crystal Display Technology" (edited by Tatsuo Uchida, Kogyo Chosakai Co., Ltd., published in 1994). There are no particular restrictions on the liquid crystal display devices to which this disclosure can be applied; for example, it can be applied to various types of liquid crystal display devices described in the aforementioned "Next-Generation Liquid Crystal Display Technology."
[0277] Compounds represented by formula (1) As described above, the compound of this disclosure (the compound) is represented by the following formula (1).
[0278] [ka]
[0279] In formula (1), Each A independently represents a monocyclic structure with 5 or more members, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with 5 or more members. R 1 and R 2 Each of these independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent R 1 and R 2 They may be bonded together to form a ring. R 3 Each of these independently represents an electron-withdrawing group. L 1 This represents an n-valent linked group with 1 or more atoms. n represents an integer between 2 and 4.
[0280] The preferred embodiments of the compound represented by formula (1) in this disclosure are the same as the preferred embodiments of the compound represented by formula (1) described in the section on colored compositions.
[0281] This compound can be synthesized by conventionally known methods, such as condensing an amide raw material, an isoindoline raw material, and a pyrazolidinedione raw material. [Examples]
[0282] The present disclosure will be further explained with reference to the following examples. The materials, amounts used, proportions, processing content, and processing procedures shown in the following examples may be modified as appropriate, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of this disclosure is not limited to the following specific examples. The compounds (Y-1) to (Y-30) used in the examples are the same compounds as those described above as specific examples of compounds represented by formula (1). The compounds (Y-31) to (Y-33) used in the examples are the same compounds as those described above as specific examples of pigment derivatives.
[0283] <Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Compound (Y-1)> 20.1 ml (0.2 mol) of butylenediamine (compound (a-3)), 46.7 ml (0.44 mol) of ethyl cyanoethyl acetate, and 40 ml of ethanol were stirred at an internal temperature of 55°C for 2 hours. The precipitated product was then filtered by suction, and the filtrate was washed with a mixed solvent of 200 ml of ethyl acetate and 600 ml of hexane to isolate bis-cyanoacetylbutylenediamine (compound (b-3)). Yield: 40.0 g, yield: 90%. To the obtained bis-cyanoacetylbutylenediamine (compound b-3), 0.77 g (3.4 mmol) was added to 20 ml of dimethylformamide and dissolved completely while heating to 50°C. Then, 1 g (6.9 mmol) of 1,3-diiminoisoindoline (compound c-1) was added and the mixture was stirred at an internal temperature of 95°C for 2 hours. After stirring, the mixture was filtered by suction while still hot, and washed with 5 ml of dimethylformamide and 400 ml of pure water to obtain the synthetic intermediate (compound d-1). Yield was 1.36 g, yield 84%. To 10 g of the synthetic intermediate (compound d-1), add 400 ml of acetic acid and 5.4 g of compound e-1, and heat and stir under reflux conditions for 3 hours. After the reaction is complete, filter by suction while still hot, and wash with 200 ml of acetic acid and 200 ml of methanol to obtain 12.5 g of compound (Y-1). Yield 85%. The results of MALDI TOF-MASS (time-of-flight mass spectrometry) of the obtained crystals are as follows, and it can be identified as compound (Y-1). ·MALDI TOF-MASS:Calc.for [M+H]:701.3 found:701.3
[0284] [ka]
[0285] Other compounds (Y-2) to (Y-33) are synthesized in the same manner as compound (Y-1), except that they are changed to compound (a), compound (b), compound (c), compound (d), and compound (e), respectively, as shown in Table 1 below.
[0286] [Table 1]
[0287] [ka]
[0288] [ka]
[0289] [ka]
[0290] [ka]
[0291] [ka]
[0292] [ka]
[0293] [ka]
[0294] <Comparative example: Compound (C-1)> For comparative analysis, the following compound (C-1) is prepared.
[0295] [ka]
[0296] <Manufacturing of dispersions> After mixing the materials listed in Tables 2 to 4 below, 230 parts by mass of 0.3 mm diameter zirconia beads are added, and the mixture is dispersed using a paint shaker for 5 hours. The beads are then separated by filtration to produce the dispersion. The quantities listed in the tables below are in parts by mass. For items where "Yes" is indicated in the "Kneading and Polishing Treatment" column of the table below, the pigment (this compound or another coloring agent) that has undergone the kneading and polishing treatment using the following method shall be used. The table below also shows the rate of viscosity increase over time for each dispersion. The rate of viscosity increase over time shall be measured using the following method.
[0297] (Conditions for mixing and polishing) 5.3 parts by mass of pigment (this compound or other coloring agent), 74.7 parts by mass of grinding agent, and 14 parts by mass of binder are added to a Laboplast Mill (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), and the mixture is kneaded for 2 hours while controlling the temperature so that the temperature of the mixture in the apparatus reaches 70°C. The pigment used is the material listed in the Pigment column of the table below. Neutral anhydrous sodium sulfate E (average particle size (50% diameter by volume (D50)) = 20 μm, manufactured by Mitajiri Chemical Co., Ltd.) is used as the grinding agent. Diethylene glycol is used as the binder. After kneading and polishing, the mixture is washed with 10 L of 24°C water to remove the grinding agent and binder, and then treated in a heated oven at 80°C for 24 hours.
[0298] (Method for measuring the viscosity increase of a dispersion over time) The obtained dispersion is heated at 45°C for 7 days. The viscosity of the dispersion is measured before and after heating, and the absolute value of the difference between the viscosity of the dispersion before heating and the viscosity of the dispersion after heating is calculated. The viscosity of the dispersion is measured using a viscometer (TV-22 viscometer, cone plate type, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.). Note that the viscosity of the dispersion is measured after adjusting the temperature of the dispersion to 25°C. The rate of viscosity increase over time is calculated using the following formula, and the rate of viscosity increase over time is evaluated according to the following criteria. Viscosity increase over time (%) = [|Viscosity of dispersion before heating - Viscosity of dispersion after heating| / Viscosity of dispersion before heating] × 100 A: The rate of increase in viscosity over time is less than 5%. B: The rate of increase in viscosity over time is 5% or more but less than 15%. C: The rate of increase in viscosity over time is 15% or more.
[0299] [Table 2]
[0300] [Table 3]
[0301] [Table 4]
[0302] The details of the materials indicated by the abbreviations in the table showing the dispersion composition above are as follows:
[0303] (Pigment) PG36: Color Index Pigment Green 36 (Green pigment, copper phthalocyanine compound) PG58: Color Index Pigment Green 58 (Green pigment, zinc phthalocyanine compound) PG63: Color Index Pigment Green 63 (as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-141894 (PG63-1)) PY138: Color Index Pigment Yellow 138 (Yellow pigment, quinophthalone compound) PY129: Color Index Pigment Yellow 129 (Yellow pigment, azomethine compound) PY185: Color Index Pigment Yellow 185 (Yellow pigment, isoindoline compound) PR122: Color Index Pigment Red 122 (Red pigment, quinacridone compound) PR177: Color Index Pigment Red 177 (Red pigment, anthraquinone compound) PR224: Color Index Pigment Red 224 (Red Pigment, Perylene Compound) PR254: Color Index Pigment Red 254 (Red pigment, diketopyrrolopyrrole compound) PR264: Color Index Pigment Red 264 (Red pigment, diketopyrrolopyrrole compound) PR272: Color Index Pigment Red 272 (Red pigment, diketopyrrolopyrrole compound) G1: Compound with the following structure.
[0304] [ka]
[0305] (Pigment derivatives) X-1: A compound with the following structure.
[0306] [ka]
[0307] (Dispersant) D1: A 30% by mass solution of the resin with the following structure in propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA). The numbers indicated on the main chain are molar ratios, and the numbers indicated on the side chains are the number of repeating units. Mw: 24,000.
[0308] [ka]
[0309] D2: A 40% by mass PGMEA solution of the resin with the structure shown below. The values appended to the main chain are molar ratios. Mw: 11,000.
[0310] [ka]
[0311] D3: A 30% by mass PGMEA solution of the resin with the following structure. The numbers attached to the main chain are molar ratios, and the numbers attached to the side chains are the number of repeating units. Mw: 17,000.
[0312] [ka]
[0313] D4: A 30% by mass PGMEA solution of the resin with the following structure. The numbers attached to the main chain are molar ratios, and the numbers attached to the side chains are the number of repeating units. Mw: 7,000.
[0314] [ka]
[0315] D5: A 30% by mass PGMEA solution of the resin with the following structure. The numbers appended to the side chains indicate the number of repeating units. Mw: 16,000.
[0316] [ka]
[0317] D6: A 30% by mass PGMEA solution of the resin with the following structure. The numbers attached to the main chain are molar ratios, and the numbers attached to the side chains are the number of repeating units. Mw: 10,000.
[0318] [ka]
[0319] D7: Block polymer EB-1 as described in Japanese Patent No. 6432077.
[0320] D8: A 30% by mass PGMEA solution of the resin with the structure shown below. The values appended to the main chain are molar ratios. Mw: 12,000.
[0321] [ka]
[0322] D9:DISPERBYK(registered trademark)-142.
[0323] D10: A 30% by mass PGMEA solution of the resin with the structure shown below. The values appended to the main chain are molar ratios. Mw: 6,000.
[0324] [ka]
[0325] D11: A 30% by mass PGMEA solution of the resin with the following structure. The numbers attached to the main chain are molar ratios, and the numbers attached to the side chains are the number of repeating units. Mw: 7,500.
[0326] [ka]
[0327] (solvent) S1: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) S2: Cyclohexanone S3: Butyl acetate S4: Ethyl lactate S5: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) S6: Cyclopentanone
[0328] (Polymerization inhibitor) H1: p-Methoxyphenol
[0329] <Manufacturing of coloring compositions> Using the dispersions described in Tables 2 to 4 above, the colored compositions for each example and comparative example were prepared as shown in Tables 5 to 11 below. The numerical values indicating the blending amounts in Tables 5 to 11 below are in parts by mass.
[0330] [Table 5]
[0331] [Table 6]
[0332] [Table 7]
[0333] [Table 8]
[0334] [Table 9]
[0335] [Table 10]
[0336] [Table 11]
[0337] The details of the materials indicated by the abbreviations in the table showing the composition of the above coloring composition are as follows:
[0338] (binder) The details of the materials indicated by abbreviations in the binder are the same as the details of the materials indicated by abbreviations in the (dispersant) used in the <manufacturing of dispersions> described above.
[0339] (polymerizable monomers (monomer-type polymerizable compounds)) M1: The following compound.
[0340] [ka]
[0341] M2: The following compound.
[0342] [ka]
[0343] M3: The following compound.
[0344] [ka]
[0345] M4: Succinate-modified dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (acid value 67 mg KOH / g)
[0346] M5: The following compound.
[0347] [ka]
[0348] M6: The following compound.
[0349] [ka]
[0350] (Photopolymerization initiator) F1: The following compound.
[0351] [ka]
[0352] F2: The following compound.
[0353] [ka]
[0354] F3: The following compound.
[0355] [ka]
[0356] F4: The following compounds.
[0357] [ka]
[0358] F5: The following compound.
[0359] [ka]
[0360] F6: The following compound.
[0361] [ka]
[0362] (Surfactants) W1: The following compound.
[0363] [ka]
[0364] W2: The following compound.
[0365] [ka]
[0366] (UV absorber) UV1: The following compounds.
[0367] [ka]
[0368] UV2: The following compounds.
[0369] [ka]
[0370] (Epoxy compound) G1: The following compound.
[0371] [ka]
[0372] (Antioxidant) I1: The following compound.
[0373] [ka]
[0374] ≪Rating≫ Each prepared colored composition was evaluated for the following items. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 5 to 11.
[0375] <Heat resistance> CT-4000 (manufactured by Fujifilm Electronic Materials Co., Ltd.) is applied to a glass substrate by spin coating to a thickness of 0.1 μm, and then heated on a hot plate at 220°C for 1 hour to form a base layer. Each coloring composition is then applied to this glass substrate with the base layer by spin coating, and then heated on a hot plate at 100°C for 2 minutes to obtain a coated film. The obtained coated film is irradiated with light of a wavelength of 365 nm at an exposure dose of 500 mJ / cm². 2 Exposure is performed. Next, a cured film with a thickness of 0.5 μm is obtained by heating it at 220°C for 5 minutes using a hot plate. The light transmittance (transmittance) in the range of 400 nm to 700 nm is measured on the obtained cured film using the instantaneous multi-photometric system MCPD-3000 manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd. Next, the cured film prepared above is heated at 265°C for 5 minutes. The transmittance of the cured film after heating is measured, the maximum value of the change in transmittance is determined, and the heat resistance is evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The transmittance was measured five times for each sample, and the average of the three results, excluding the maximum and minimum values, was adopted. The maximum change in transmittance refers to the change at the wavelength in the 400nm to 700nm range where the change in transmittance of the cured film before and after heating is greatest.
[0376] (Evaluation Criteria) A: The change in transmittance is less than 5%. B: The change in transmittance is 5% or more but less than 10%. C: The change in transmittance is 10% or more.
[0377] <Evaluation of lightfastness> Each colored composition, immediately after preparation, is applied to a soda glass sheet (75mm x 75mm square, 1.1mm thick) using a spin coater (H-360S, manufactured by Mikasa Corporation). Next, a coating film is obtained by pre-baking at 100°C for 2 minutes using a hot plate. The resulting coating film is then subjected to a high-pressure mercury lamp (USH-500BY, manufactured by Ushio Inc.) at a pressure of 1000 mJ / cm². 2 The film is exposed to light at the specified exposure level. Subsequently, the exposed coated film is heated on a hot plate in an air atmosphere at 200°C for 5 minutes to obtain a film with a thickness of 0.5 μm. The light transmittance (transmittance) of the obtained film in the range of 400 nm to 700 nm is measured using an MCPD-3000 manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd. Next, a UV cut filter (KU-1000100 manufactured by AS ONE Corporation) is attached to the film prepared above, and a lightfastness test is performed by irradiating it with 5 million lxh of light for 50 hours using a lightfastness tester (Xenon Weather Meter SX75 manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.). The temperature inside the test apparatus is set to 63°C. The relative humidity inside the test apparatus is set to 50%. After the lightfastness test, the transmittance of the film is measured, the maximum value of the change in transmittance is determined, and the lightfastness is evaluated according to the following criteria. The transmittance is measured five times for each sample, and the average of the three results (excluding the maximum and minimum values) is used. The maximum change in transmittance refers to the change at the wavelength where the change in transmittance is greatest in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm for the film before and after the lightfastness test.
[0378] (Evaluation Criteria) A: The change in transmittance is less than 5%. B: The change in transmittance is 5% or more but less than 10%. C: The change in transmittance is 10% or more.
[0379] As shown above, Examples 1 to 93 are coloring compositions that yield films with high heat resistance and high light resistance. Furthermore, dispersions G1 to G67, Y1, and R1 to R6 also exhibit excellent stability over time.
Claims
1. A colored composition comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1), a resin, and a solvent. 【Chemistry 1】 In formula (1), Each A independently represents a monocyclic structure with five or more members, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with five or more members. R 1 and R 2 Each of these independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent R 1 and R 2 They may be bonded together to form a ring. R 3 Each of these independently represents an electron-withdrawing group. L 1 This represents an n-valent linked group with one or more atoms. n represents an integer between 2 and 4.
2. In the above formula (1), n is 2, and L 1 The colored composition according to claim 1, wherein is a divalent linking group that connects constituent units via 3 to 5 atoms.
3. The colored composition according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein in formula (1), A is independently a monocyclic structure of a five-membered ring or a six-membered ring, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of at least one monocyclic structure of a five-membered ring and a six-membered ring.
4. The colored composition according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein in formula (1), A is independently a benzene ring which may have a substituent, a pyrazine ring which may have a substituent, or a naphthalene ring which may have a substituent.
5. Furthermore, the coloring composition according to claim 1 or claim 2 comprises at least one of a photopolymerization initiator and a polymerizable compound.
6. Furthermore, the coloring composition according to claim 1 or claim 2 further comprises at least one of a green coloring agent and a red coloring agent.
7. A film obtained by curing the colored composition according to claim 1 or claim 2.
8. A color filter having the film described in claim 7.
9. A solid-state image sensor having the film described in claim 7.
10. An image display device having the film described in claim 7.
11. A compound represented by the following formula (1). 【Chemistry 2】 In formula (1), Each A independently represents a monocyclic structure with five or more members, or a polycyclic structure formed by the condensation of monocyclic structures with five or more members. R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent R 1 and R 2 may combine to form a ring R 3 Each of these independently represents an electron-withdrawing group. L 1 This represents an n-valent linked group with one or more atoms. n represents an integer between 2 and 4.