Coke oven moving device

JP7637284B2Active Publication Date: 2025-02-27SUMITOMO HEAVY IND PROCESS EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024031825
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2040-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0009】 本発明によれば、停電したときに故障を回避可能なコークス炉用移動装置を提供できる。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a coke oven moving machine capable of preventing damage in a case of power failure.SOLUTION: A coke oven moving machine 100 of the present disclosure having a moving section moving based on output of a motor 160 driven with an external power source 20 is provided with a repeat chargeable battery 120 charged through the external power source 20 and a controller 130 controlling the motor 160. The controller 130 supply power of the battery 120 to the motor 160 in a case of power failure to control the motor 160 to move the moving section.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a moving device for a coke oven. [Background technology]

[0002] Coke ovens equipped with moving devices such as guide cars and pushers are known. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a coke production facility equipped with a coke pusher, a charging car, a coke guide car, and a bucket car. The coke pusher pushes out the carbonized coke with an extrusion ram. The charging car throws coal into the carbonization chamber from above. The coke guide car introduces the pushed out coke into a bucket. The bucket car receives the coke in the bucket and travels on a rail. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2012-166925 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The mobile equipment receives power from an external source via a trolley and operates on that power. Therefore, if the external power becomes unavailable due to a power outage or other reason, the mobile equipment will stop in the state it was in when the power outage occurred. Since temperatures inside a coke oven reach over 1000 degrees, if a power outage occurs while the mobile equipment is loading coal or pushing out coke, the mobile equipment will be exposed to the high temperatures inside the oven for a long period of time and may break down.

[0005] This problem is not limited to extruders, but may also occur with other types of moving equipment performing certain functions in coke ovens.

[0006] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, and one of its objects is to provide a moving device for a coke oven that can avoid breakdowns in the event of a power outage. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, a coke oven moving device according to one embodiment of the present invention is a coke oven moving device having a moving part that moves based on the output of an electric motor driven by an external power source, the moving part including a battery that is repeatedly chargeable and dischargeable and is charged by the external power source, and a control unit that controls the electric motor. When a power outage occurs, the control unit supplies the electric power of the battery to the electric motor and controls the electric motor to move the moving part in the evacuation direction.

[0008] Any combination of the above components, or mutual substitution of the components or expressions of the present invention between methods, systems, etc. are also valid aspects of the present invention. Effect of the Invention

[0009] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a moving device for a coke oven that can avoid breakdowns in the event of a power outage. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0010] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a coke oven equipped with a moving device according to an embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a first mobile device. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a second mobile device. [Figure 4] FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a third mobile device. [Diagram 5] FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a fourth mobile device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0011] The present invention will be described below based on preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. In the embodiments and modified examples, the same or equivalent components and members are given the same reference numerals, and duplicated descriptions are omitted as appropriate. The dimensions of the members in each drawing are enlarged or reduced as appropriate for ease of understanding. Some of the members that are not important for explaining the embodiments are omitted in each drawing.

[0012] In addition, terms including ordinal numbers such as first, second, etc. are used to describe various components, but these terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another component, and the components are not limited by these terms.

[0013] In the following description, "parallel" and "perpendicular" do not only mean completely parallel or perpendicular, but also include cases where they are deviated from parallel or perpendicular within a margin of error.

[0014] [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the configuration of the moving device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a coke oven 40 equipped with the moving device 100 according to the embodiment.

[0015] The following description will be mainly based on the XYZ Cartesian coordinate system. The X-axis direction corresponds to the left-right direction on the paper in FIG. 1. The Y-axis direction corresponds to the up-down direction on the paper in FIG. 1. The Z-axis direction corresponds to the direction perpendicular to the paper in FIG. 1. The Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction are each perpendicular to the X-axis direction. The positive directions of the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis are defined as the directions of the arrows in each figure, and the negative directions are defined as the directions opposite to the arrows. Such directional notations do not limit the orientation of the mobile device 100, and the mobile device 100 can be used in any orientation depending on the application.

[0016] 1, the coke oven 40 mainly includes a carbonization chamber 41, a push-out device 50, a guide car 60, a bucket car 70, a coal loading car 80, and a moving device 100. The moving device 100 includes an electric motor that drives the moving section 10. The moving device 100 includes a first moving device 110 provided on the push-out device 50, a second moving device 310 provided on the guide car 60, a third moving device 410 provided on the bucket car 70, and a fourth moving device 210 provided on the coal loading car 80.

[0017] A plurality of carbonization chambers 41 are arranged in the Z-axis direction. The plurality of carbonization chambers 41 form a furnace battery. Each carbonization chamber 41 is provided with a furnace port 42 on one side in the X-axis direction, and a discharge port 43 on the other side. A ceiling portion 44 of the carbonization chamber 41 is provided with a plurality of coal loading ports 46 arranged in the X-axis direction. The coal loading port 46 is an opening for loading raw coal, and has an openable and closable loading lid (not shown).

[0018] The push-out device 50 is disposed on the rails 51 so as to be movable in the Z-axis direction on the furnace opening 42 side of the carbonization chamber 41. The push-out device 50 includes an advance / retract section 52 and a first moving device 110. The advance / retract section 52 includes an advance ram 54 and a leveling bar 56. The advance / retract section 52 advances / retracts from the furnace opening 42 to the inside of the carbonization chamber 41 in the X-axis direction to push out the generated coke 90 from the discharge port 43. The advance ram 54 is driven by an advance motor 164 for push-out, which will be described later. The leveling bar 56 advances / retracts from the furnace opening 42 to the inside of the carbonization chamber 41 in the X-axis direction to level the coke 90. The leveling bar 56 is driven by an equalizing motor 166, which will be described later. The push-out device 50 has wheels 50w, and can move under its own power by rotating the wheels 50w using a travel motor 162, which will be described later. The first moving device 110 includes a traveling motor 162, a pushing motor 164, and a leveling motor 166. The first moving device 110 will be described in detail later.

[0019] The extrusion device 50 is provided with a heat-resistant room 58 partitioned by a heat-resistant wall. An air-conditioning system (not shown) is provided in the heat-resistant room 58. A control panel (not shown) for controlling the coke oven 40 is disposed in the heat-resistant room 58. A battery 120, an uninterruptible power supply 132, a power failure detection unit 134, a control unit 130, etc. are disposed in the heat-resistant room 58. A work space 58s for workers to work in is provided in the heat-resistant room 58. A resistor for regenerative braking of the traveling electric motor of the extrusion device 50 may be installed in the heat-resistant room 58.

[0020] The guide car 60 is arranged on the rails 61 so as to be movable in the Z-axis direction on the discharge port 43 side of the carbonization chamber 41. The guide car 60 includes a hood 62 for guiding the extruded coke 90, and a second moving device 310. The guide car 60 guides the extruded coke 90 with the hood 62 and sends it to the bucket car 72 of the bucket car 70. The hood 62 moves in the Z-axis direction in synchronization with the bucket car 70 while covering the upper part of the bucket car 72, and guides the dust-containing gas generated from the coke 90 to a dust removal treatment facility (not shown). The second moving device 310 includes a traveling motor. The guide car 60 has wheels 60w, and can move under its own power by rotating the wheels 60w with the traveling motor. The second moving device 310 will be described later.

[0021] The bucket car 70 is arranged on the rails 71 so as to be movable in the Z-axis direction on the discharge port 43 side of the carbonization chamber 41. The bucket car 70 includes a bucket carriage 72, a towing vehicle 73 for towing the bucket carriage 72, and a third moving device 410. The bucket carriage 72 is configured to be capable of loading coke discharged from the hood 62 of the guide vehicle 60. The bucket carriage 72 can load coke 90 and move on the rails 71 by being towed by the towing vehicle 73. The bucket car 70 transports the loaded coke 90 to a fire extinguishing facility (not shown). The third moving device 410 includes a traveling motor. The towing vehicle 73 has wheels 73w, and can move under its own power while towing the bucket carriage 72 by rotating the wheels 73w by the traveling motor. The third moving device 410 will be described later.

[0022] The coal loading car 80 is arranged on the rails 81 so as to be movable in the Z-axis direction on the upper surface of the ceiling portion 44 of the coking chamber 41. The coal loading car 80 includes a plurality of coal loading hoppers 82 arranged in the X-axis direction, and a fourth moving device 210. Each coal loading hopper 82 is arranged at a position corresponding to each coal loading port 46 in the X-axis direction. The coal loading car 80 moves to the vicinity of a coal supply device (not shown) and receives coal from the device into the coal loading hopper 82. The coal loading car 80 moves directly above any of the coking chambers 41, and loads a predetermined amount of coal from the coal loading hopper 82 into the coking chamber 41 through the coal loading port 46 of the coking chamber 41. The coal loading car 80 opens the lid of the coal loading port 46 before loading, and closes the lid after loading. The fourth moving device 210 includes a traveling motor. The coal loading car 80 has wheels 80w, and can move under its own power by rotating the wheels 80w using the traveling motor. The fourth mobile device 210 will be described later.

[0023] (1st moving device) The first moving device 110 will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the first moving device 110. In Fig. 2, each arrow points from the supply source of the voltage of each part to the supply destination. In the first moving device 110, the moving part 10 is at least one of the pusher ram 54 and the leveling bar 56. In this example, both are retracted as the moving part 10.

[0024] The first movement device 110 includes a pantograph 192 that receives a voltage supplied to the trolley wire 190 from an external power source 20. The external power source 20 is a commercial power source or a power source generated by private power generation. The pantograph 192 is sometimes referred to as a trolley mechanism. As an example, an AC voltage V1 is supplied to the trolley wire 190 from the external power source 20. The AC voltage V1 is AC 440V or AC 400V. The AC voltage V1 is supplied to an uninterruptible power supply 132 and a rectifier 140, which will be described later.

[0025] The first moving device 110 includes a rectifier 140, a first converter 146, a first DC reactor 148, an inverter 150, and an electric motor 160. The inverter 150 includes a traveling inverter 152, a pushing inverter 154, and a leveling inverter 156. The electric motor 160 includes a traveling motor 162, a pushing motor 164, and a leveling motor 166. The rectifier 140 rectifies the AC voltage V1 supplied from the pantograph 192 using a diode, and supplies the DC voltage V2 to the first converter 146.

[0026] The first converter 146 converts the DC voltage V2 supplied from the rectifier 140 into a DC voltage V3 (e.g., 600 V) for driving the inverter, and supplies the DC voltage V3 to the inverter 150 via the drive line Ld. The first converter 146 uses a first DC reactor 148 to boost the input voltage and reduce pulsation of the DC voltage V3. The DC voltage V3 is also supplied to the second converter 126 and the lighting unit 172, which will be described later, via the drive line Ld.

[0027] The inverter 150 generates a three-phase AC voltage based on the DC voltage V3 supplied from the first converter 146, and supplies the three-phase AC voltage to the electric motor 160. The inverter 150 can be configured to include a three-phase bridge circuit made up of a plurality of switching elements.

[0028] The traveling inverter 152 supplies the generated three-phase AC voltage to the traveling motor 162 to rotate it. The traveling motor 162 rotates the wheels 50w to move the extrusion device 50 in the Z-axis direction.

[0029] The push-out inverter 154 supplies the generated three-phase AC voltage to the push-out motor 164 to rotate it. The push-out motor 164 moves the push-out ram 54 forward and backward in the X-axis direction via a pinion gear (not shown) and rack teeth (not shown).

[0030] The leveling inverter 156 supplies the generated three-phase AC voltage to a leveling motor 166 to rotate it. The leveling motor 166 moves the leveling bar 56 forward and backward in the X-axis direction via a wire (not shown).

[0031] The first movement device 110 further includes an uninterruptible power supply 132, a power outage detection unit 134, a control unit 130, a battery 120, an electromagnetic contactor 124, a second converter 126, and a second DC reactor 128. The battery 120 is a secondary battery that can be repeatedly charged and discharged. The battery 120 is provided separately from a secondary battery 132b included in the uninterruptible power supply 132, and has a larger discharge capacity and a higher output voltage than the secondary battery 132b.

[0032] First, a description will be given of the second converter 126 and the battery 120. The second converter 126 has a normal mode operation for charging the battery 120 and a power outage mode operation for converting the power of the battery 120 during a power outage.

[0033] In the steady mode operation, the second converter 126 steps down the DC voltage V3 supplied from the first converter 146 to the first terminal 126h via the drive line Ld to generate a DC voltage V4 (e.g., 30 V) and outputs it from the second terminal 126j. The second converter 126 steps down the DC voltage V3 to the DC voltage V4 and reduces pulsation of the DC voltage V4 using the second DC reactor 128. The second converter 126 supplies the DC voltage V4 to the battery 120 via the electromagnetic contactor 124 to charge the battery 120.

[0034] The electromagnetic contactor 124 functions as a relay that switches between a conductive state and a non-conductive state between the battery 120 and the second terminal 126j under the control of the control unit 130, which will be described later. In the steady mode operation, the battery 120 is charged by the DC voltage V4 supplied from the second converter 126 via the electromagnetic contactor 124.

[0035] In the power failure mode operation, the second converter 126 generates a DC voltage V5 (e.g., 600 V) by boosting the battery voltage Vb supplied from the battery 120 to the second terminal 126j via the electromagnetic contactor 124. The DC voltage V5 is supplied to the inverter 150 and the lighting unit 172 via the drive line Ld. In the power failure mode operation, the pushing inverter 154 and the leveling inverter 156 drive the pushing motor 164 and the leveling motor 166 based on the control of the control unit 130.

[0036] The lighting unit 172 functions as an interior light and a passage light for the work space 58s of the heat insulation chamber 58 of the extrusion device 50. The lighting unit 172 is turned on in accordance with the control of the control unit 130 based on the DC voltage V5. When the lighting unit 172 is turned on during a power outage, the interior and passage of the work space 58s become bright, making it easy for workers to work. The lighting unit 172 also functions as a light for photography for a camera (not shown) that monitors the work space 58s.

[0037] The uninterruptible power supply 132 will be described. The uninterruptible power supply 132 supplies an output voltage V6 based on an AC voltage V1 from the pantograph 192. The uninterruptible power supply 132 is a power supply device that continues to supply the output voltage V6 even when the input power from the pantograph 192 is cut off due to a power outage of the external power supply 20. The uninterruptible power supply 132 of this embodiment has a built-in rectifier (not shown), a secondary battery 132b, and an inverter (not shown), and rectifies the AC voltage V1 from the pantograph 192, and while charging the secondary battery 132b, the inverter constantly generates an output voltage V6 synchronized with the AC voltage V1. The output voltage V6 is supplied to the power outage detection unit 134, the control unit 130, the electromagnetic contactor 124, the second converter 126, and the like. The capacity of the secondary battery 132b of the uninterruptible power supply 132 is set according to the time required for the moving unit 10 to perform the evacuation operation.

[0038] The power failure detection unit 134 monitors the AC voltage V1 from the pantograph 192, detects a power failure (hereinafter referred to as a power failure) due to a power failure of the external power source 20 or a failure of the contact wire 190, and sends the detection result to the control unit 130. The power failure detection unit 134 of this embodiment may be configured with a programmable logic controller, a relay circuit, or the like.

[0039] The control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124, the second converter 126, the first converter 146, the traveling inverter 152, the push-out inverter 154, the leveling inverter 156, and the lighting unit 172 based on the detection result obtained from the power outage detection unit 134. In particular, the control unit 130 controls these components to operate in a normal mode when there is no power outage. The control unit 130 controls these components to operate in a power outage mode when there is a power outage.

[0040] The evacuation operation will be described. When a power outage occurs, the first moving device 110 supplies the power of the battery 120 to the pushing motor 164 and the leveling motor 166 via the pushing inverter 154 and the leveling inverter 156, and controls these motors to move the pushing ram 54 or the leveling bar 56 in the evacuation direction. This evacuation direction refers to the direction in which the moving part 10 moves away from the high temperature in the furnace, and in this example, it is the direction from the carbonization chamber 41 toward the outside of the chamber. The first moving device 110 causes the pushing ram 54 or the leveling bar 56 to evacuate from the carbonization chamber 41 in the direction toward the outside of the chamber. By performing such an evacuation operation, it is possible to avoid the failure of the pushing ram 54 and the leveling bar 56 due to the heat of the high-temperature coke. After the first moving device 110 causes the pushing ram 54 or the leveling bar 56 to evacuate from the carbonization chamber 41, the first moving device 110 may control the traveling motor 162 to move the pushing device 50 in the Z-axis direction.

[0041] In the first movement device 110, even if the external power source 20 experiences a power outage, the output voltage V6 of the uninterruptible power supply 132 continues to be supplied for a predetermined period of time, so that the power outage detection unit 134, the control unit 130, the electromagnetic contactor 124 and the second converter 126 can continue to operate during that period.

[0042] When the power outage detection unit 134 detects a power outage, the control unit 130 performs the following control. (1) The control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124 and the second converter 126 to supply a DC voltage V5 to the drive line Ld based on the battery voltage Vb. (2) The control unit 130 controls the push-out motor 164 via the push-out inverter 154 so that the push-out ram 54 moves from the carbonization chamber 41 toward the outside of the chamber. (3) The control unit 130 controls the leveling motor 166 via the leveling inverter 156 so that the leveling bar 56 moves from the carbonization chamber 41 toward the outside of the chamber. (4) The control unit 130 turns on the illumination unit 172 so as to illuminate a predetermined work area.

[0043] When the power outage is resolved, the control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124, the second converter 126, the first converter 146, the inverter 150, and the lighting unit 172 so as to operate in the steady mode. This concludes the description of the first movement device 110.

[0044] (Second moving device) The second moving device 310 will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 3. Components and members that are the same as or equivalent to those of the first moving device 110 are given the same reference numerals, and duplicated descriptions will be omitted. Fig. 3 is a block diagram that shows the second moving device 310. In the second moving device 310, the moving section 10 includes a guide car 60. In this example, the guide car 60 is caused to perform a retracting operation as the moving section 10.

[0045] The second moving device 310 differs from the first moving device 110 in that it does not have the push-out inverter 154, the leveling inverter 156, the push-out motor 164, the leveling motor 166, or the lighting unit 172, and the running motor 162 drives and rotates the wheels 60w to move the guide car 60 in the Z-axis direction.

[0046] The evacuation operation of the second moving device 310 will be described. If the hood 62 of the guide car 60 continues to be positioned above the bucket car 72 loaded with the high-temperature coke discharged from the carbonization chamber 41 for a long time due to a power outage, the hood 62 may deform and the guide car 60 may break down. For this reason, when a power outage occurs, the second moving device 310 supplies the power of the battery 120 to the traveling motor 162 via the traveling inverter 152 and controls this motor to move the guide car 60 in the evacuation direction. By performing such an evacuation operation, it is possible to avoid the breakdown of the guide car 60 due to the heat of the high-temperature coke. In this example, the second moving device 310 moves the guide car 60 in the Z-axis direction to a position where the hood 62 leaves the space above the bucket car 72 and the influence of the heat of the high-temperature coke can be substantially avoided.

[0047] When the power outage detection unit 134 detects a power outage, the control unit 130 performs the following control. (1) The control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124 and the second converter 126 to supply a DC voltage V5 to the drive line Ld based on the battery voltage Vb. (2) The control unit 130 controls the traveling motor 162 via the traveling inverter 152 so that the hood 62 moves in a direction away from the space above the bucket cart 72.

[0048] When the power outage is resolved, the control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124, the second converter 126, the first converter 146, and the traveling inverter 152 so as to operate in the steady mode. This concludes the description of the second movement device 310.

[0049] (Third mobile device) The third movement device 410 will be described with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4. Components and members that are the same as or equivalent to those of the first movement device 110 are given the same reference numerals, and duplicated descriptions will be omitted. Fig. 4 is a block diagram that shows the third movement device 410. In the third movement device 410, the movement section 10 includes a bucket vehicle 70. In this example, the bucket vehicle 70 is caused to perform a retraction operation as the movement section 10.

[0050] The third moving device 410 differs from the first moving device 110 in that it does not have the push-out inverter 154, the leveling inverter 156, the push-out motor 164, the leveling motor 166, or the lighting unit 172, and the traveling motor 162 drives and rotates the wheels 73w, and the bucket truck 70 is towed by the towing vehicle 73 to move in the Z-axis direction.

[0051] The retraction operation of the third movement device 410 will be described. If the bucket car 72 loaded with high-temperature coke remains under the hood 62 for a long time due to a power outage, the hood 62 may be deformed and the guide car 60 may break down. For this reason, when a power outage occurs, the third movement device 410 supplies power from the battery 120 to the traveling motor 162 via the traveling inverter 152, and controls this motor to move the towing vehicle 73 and the bucket car 70 in the Z-axis direction. By performing such an operation, it is possible to avoid a breakdown of the guide car 60 due to the heat of the high-temperature coke. In this example, the third movement device 410 moves the towing vehicle 73 and the bucket car 70 in the Z-axis direction to a position where the bucket car 72 leaves the space under the hood 62 and is not substantially affected by the heat of the high-temperature coke.

[0052] When the power outage detection unit 134 detects a power outage, the control unit 130 performs the following control. (1) The control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124 and the second converter 126 to supply a DC voltage V5 to the drive line Ld based on the battery voltage Vb. (2) The control unit 130 controls the traveling motor 162 via the traveling inverter 152 so that the bucket truck 72 moves in a direction away from the space below the hood 62.

[0053] When the power outage is resolved, the control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124, the second converter 126, the first converter 146, and the traveling inverter 152 so as to operate in the steady mode. This concludes the description of the third movement device 410.

[0054] (4th mobile device) The fourth movement device 210 will be described with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5. Components and members that are the same as or equivalent to those of the first movement device 110 are given the same reference numerals, and duplicated explanations will be omitted. Fig. 5 is a block diagram that shows the fourth movement device 210. In the fourth movement device 210, the movement section 10 includes a coal loading car 80. In this example, the coal loading car 80 is used as the movement section 10 and is caused to move away.

[0055] The fourth moving device 210 differs from the first moving device 110 in that it does not have a pushing inverter 154, a leveling inverter 156, a pushing motor 164, a leveling motor 166, or a lighting unit 172, and the traveling motor 162 drives and rotates the wheels 80w to move the coal loading car 80 in the Z-axis direction.

[0056] The retraction operation of the fourth moving device 210 will be described. As described above, after the coal is loaded into the carbonization chamber 41, the lid of the coal loading port 46 is closed by the coal loading car 80. After the lid is closed, plaster is applied around the lid to seal it. However, when the lid is closed, the lid may not be closed properly, and a gap may be formed between the lid and the coal loading port 46. In this case, high-temperature flames may blow out from the gap between the lid and the coal loading port 46. If a flame blows out from the coal loading port 46 when the coal loading hopper 82 of the coal loading car 80 is located above the coal loading port 46 due to a power outage, the coal loading hopper 82 may break down.

[0057] For this reason, when a power outage occurs, the fourth movement device 210 supplies power from the battery 120 to the traveling motor 162 via the traveling inverter 152 and controls this motor to move the coal loading car 80 in the evacuation direction. By performing such an evacuation operation, it is possible to avoid damage to the coal loading car 80 due to high-temperature flames. In this example, the fourth movement device 210 moves the coal loading car 80 in the Z-axis direction to a position where the coal loading car 80 leaves the space above the coal loading port 46 and can substantially avoid the effects of the high-temperature flames from the coal loading port 46.

[0058] When the power outage detection unit 134 detects a power outage, the control unit 130 performs the following control. (1) The control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124 and the second converter 126 to supply a DC voltage V5 to the drive line Ld based on the battery voltage Vb. (2) The control unit 130 controls the traveling motor 162 via the traveling inverter 152 so that the coal loading car 80 moves in a direction away from the space above the coal loading port 46.

[0059] When the power outage is resolved, the control unit 130 controls the electromagnetic contactor 124, the second converter 126, the first converter 146, and the traveling inverter 152 so as to operate in the steady mode. This concludes the description of the fourth movement device 210.

[0060] The features of the moving device 100 of this embodiment configured as described above will be described. When a power outage occurs, the control unit 130 of the moving device 100 supplies power from the battery 120 to the electric motor 160 and controls the electric motor 160 to move the moving unit 10 in the evacuation direction. With this configuration, in the event of a power outage, the moving unit 10 can be evacuated from a position where breakdowns are likely to occur.

[0061] The moving unit 10 includes an advancing / retreating unit 52 of the push-out device 50 provided in the carbonization chamber 41 of the coke oven 40 so as to be capable of advancing and retracting, and the electric motor 160 is configured to move the advancing / retreating unit 52 in the advancing / retreating direction, and when a power outage occurs, the control unit 130 controls the electric motor 160 to cause the advancing / retreating unit 52 to retreat from the carbonization chamber 41. In this case, the advancing / retreating unit 52 can be retreated from the high-temperature carbonization chamber 41 during a power outage.

[0062] The advancing / retreating section 52 includes at least one of the push-out ram 54 and the leveling bar 56. In this case, the push-out ram 54 or the leveling bar 56 can be retracted from the high-temperature carbonization chamber 41 in the event of a power outage.

[0063] The moving unit 10 includes a guide car 60 that guides the coke discharged from the carbonization chamber 41 of the coke oven 40 to the bucket car 70, and the control unit 130 controls the electric motor 160 to move the guide car 60 away from the bucket car 70 when a power outage occurs. In this case, the guide car 60 can be moved away from the high-temperature bucket car 70 when a power outage occurs.

[0064] The moving unit 10 includes a bucket car 70 that receives the coke discharged from the carbonization chamber 41 of the coke oven 40 via the guide car 60, and the control unit 130 controls the electric motor 160 to move the bucket car 70 away from the guide car 60 when a power outage occurs. In this case, the high-temperature bucket car 70 can be separated from the guide car 60 when a power outage occurs.

[0065] The moving unit 10 includes a coal loading car 80 that loads coal from a coal loading port 46 of the carbonization chamber 41 of the coke oven 40, and the control unit 130 controls the electric motor 160 to move the coal loading car 80 away from the coal loading port 46 when a power outage occurs. In this case, the coal loading car 80 can be moved away from the high-temperature coal loading port 46 when a power outage occurs.

[0066] The device further includes a lighting unit 172 that illuminates the work space or passageway with power supplied from the external power source 20, and when the external power source 20 experiences a power outage, the control unit 130 supplies power from the battery 120 to the lighting unit 172 to turn on the lighting unit 172. In this case, during a power outage, the lighting unit 172 can brighten the work space 58s, making it easy to work.

[0067] In addition to the battery 120, a secondary battery 132b that is a repeatedly chargeable and dischargeable battery and is charged by the external power source 20 is provided, and when the external power source 20 experiences a power outage, the control unit 130 operates using the power of the separate battery 120. In this case, when a power outage occurs, the control unit 130 can continue to operate because it receives power from the secondary battery 132b.

[0068] The above describes in detail the examples of the embodiments of the present invention. The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples of the implementation of the present invention. The contents of the embodiments do not limit the technical scope of the present invention, and many design changes such as changes, additions, and deletions of components are possible within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims. In the above-mentioned embodiments, the contents for which such design changes are possible are described with notations such as "in the embodiment" and "in the embodiment", but this does not mean that design changes are not permitted for contents without such notations. In addition, hatching on the cross sections of the drawings does not limit the material of the objects to which the hatching is applied.

[0069] The following describes the modified examples. In the drawings and description of the modified examples, the same or equivalent components and members as those in the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. Descriptions that overlap with the embodiment will be omitted as appropriate, and the description will focus on configurations that differ from the embodiment.

[0070] (Modification) In the embodiment, the pushing device 50, the guide car 60, the bucket car 70, and the coal loading car 80 move on rails, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, any of these may be configured to move by tires or caterpillar tracks.

[0071] In the embodiment, an example is shown in which the extrusion device 50 includes the extrusion ram 54 and the leveling bar 56, but it is not essential that the extrusion device 50 includes both of them.

[0072] In the embodiment, an example has been described in which the battery 120 is charged via the second converter 126. However, the battery 120 may be charged without passing through the second converter 126.

[0073] In the embodiment, an example has been shown in which the electric motor 160 outputs a rotational driving force, which is converted into a linear driving force by the rack teeth and pinion gear, but the electric motor may also output a linear driving force.

[0074] In the embodiment, an example has been shown in which the battery 120 is charged by an external power supply in the steady mode operation, but in addition to that, the battery 120 may be charged by regenerative energy of a traction motor.

[0075] Each of the above-described modified examples provides the same functions and effects as the embodiment.

[0076] Any combination of the components and modifications of the above-described embodiments is also useful as an embodiment of the present invention. A new embodiment resulting from the combination has the combined effects of the respective embodiments and modifications. [Explanation of symbols]

[0077] 10 moving unit, 20 external power supply, 40 coke oven, 41 carbonization chamber, 50 pushing device, 60 guide car, 70 bucket car, 72 bucket trolley, 80 coal loading car, 100, 110, 210, 310, 410 moving device, 120 battery, 126 second converter, 130 control unit, 132 uninterruptible power supply, 134 power failure detection unit, 140 rectifier, 146 first converter, 150 inverter, 152 running inverter, 154 pushing inverter, 156 leveling inverter, 160 electric motor, 162 running electric motor, 164 pushing electric motor, 166 leveling electric motor.

Claims

1. A coke oven moving device having a moving part that moves based on the output of an electric motor driven by an external power source, a battery that is charged by the external power source and can be repeatedly charged and discharged, and that supplies power to the electric motor when a power outage occurs; a battery converter for converting power from the battery; an inverter that converts the power from the battery converter and supplies the power to the electric motor; A control unit that controls the electric motor; an uninterruptible power supply that supplies power to the control unit when a power outage occurs; Equipped with The control unit operates using power from the uninterruptible power supply when a power outage occurs, controls the battery converter and the inverter to supply power from the battery to the electric motor, and controls the electric motor to move the moving unit in an evacuation direction, characterized by the above-mentioned.

2. an external power supply converter that converts power from the external power supply; The control unit, when receiving power from the external power source, drives the electric motor by converting the power from the external power source in the external power source converter and supplying it to the inverter, and charges the battery by supplying the power from the external power source converted by the external power source converter to the battery via the battery converter.The moving device for a coke oven as described in claim 1.

3. A moving device for a coke oven as described in claim 2, wherein when the battery is charged based on power from the external power source, the battery is charged by regenerative energy of the electric motor in addition to power from the external power source.

4. The moving unit includes a coal loading car that loads coal from a coal loading port of a carbonization chamber of the coke oven, A moving device for a coke oven as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the control unit controls the electric motor to move the coal car away from the coal loading port when a power outage occurs.

5. The moving unit includes a guide car that guides the coke discharged from the carbonization chamber of the coke oven to a bucket car, The coke oven moving device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, when a power outage occurs, the control unit controls the electric motor to move the guide car away from the bucket car.

6. The moving unit includes a bucket car that receives the coke discharged from the carbonization chamber of the coke oven via a guide car, The coke oven moving device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, when a power outage occurs, the control unit controls the electric motor to move the bucket car away from the guide car.

7. The moving unit includes an extrusion ram of an extruder that is provided in a carbonization chamber of the coke oven so as to be capable of moving forward and backward, The electric motor is configured to move the extrusion ram in a forward and backward direction; The moving device for a coke oven according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the control unit controls the electric motor to move the pusher ram out of the carbonization chamber when a power outage occurs.

8. A plurality of electric power loads including the electric motor are provided, The moving device for a coke oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, when a power outage occurs, the control unit supplies power from the battery to the plurality of power loads and controls each of the power loads individually.

9. The electric power load includes an extrusion motor that drives an extrusion ram of an extruder that is provided in a retractable manner in the carbonization chamber of the coke oven, and a leveling motor that drives a leveling bar of an extruder that is provided in a retractable manner in the carbonization chamber of the coke oven, The moving device for a coke oven as described in claim 8, characterized in that, when a power outage occurs, the control unit individually controls the push-out motor and the leveling motor to withdraw the push-out ram and the leveling bar from the carbonization chamber.

10. The power load includes a lighting unit that illuminates a work space or a passageway based on the external power source, 10. The moving device for a coke oven according to claim 8, wherein the control unit supplies power from the battery to the lighting unit to turn on the lighting unit when the external power supply is interrupted.

Citation Information

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