Chip disposal equipment for machine tools

JP7637726B2Active Publication Date: 2025-02-28MAKINO MILLING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023118632
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-20
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0010】 前記第2の開口から前記クリーン槽の底部へのクーラントの流れを妨げるじゃま板を設けたので、クリーン槽へ流入するクーラントによって、スクレーパが掻き集めた底面の微少な切りくずが撹拌されクーラント中に舞い上がることが防止され、スクレーパコンベアによって切りくずを一層効果的に収集しクリーン槽の外部へ排出することが可能となる。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To improve chips removal efficiency in a clean tank of a chips processor of a machine tool.SOLUTION: A chips processing device 10 for a machine tool 100 includes: a dirty tank 20 which receives chips and coolant discharged from a processing area through the machine tool; a drum filter 28 which is provided inside the dirty tank and removes chips of the coolant; a chip conveyor 24 provided inside the dirty tank; a clean tank 40 receiving coolant whose chips are removed by a drum filter from the dirty tank; a scraper conveyor 44 which is provided inside the clean tank; and a baffle plate which is provided inside the clean tank and prevents the coolant from the dirty tank from flowing onto a bottom part of the clean tank.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a chip treatment device for a machine tool that separates chips and coolant discharged from the machine tool and produces clean coolant. [Background technology]

[0002] In a machine tool, a workpiece is cut or ground while coolant is supplied to a machining area between the workpiece and the tool, and chips generated during the cutting are removed from the machining area together with the coolant. The coolant is reused after the chips are removed. For this reason, many machine tools are equipped with a chip treatment device that recovers the coolant and removes the chips. Patent Document 1 describes, as an example of such a chip removal device, a coolant tank having a dirty tank, an intermediate tank, and a clean tank, each of which has a scraper-type chip conveyor. Patent Document 2 describes a coolant tank that is provided with an agitation nozzle body that promotes the flow of the coolant, and generates a liquid flow with a sufficient flow rate in the coolant tank, thereby preventing the precipitation and accumulation of chips in the tank. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2009-148861 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2018-199178 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] In the coolant tank of Patent Document 1, a coolant flow passage is opened in the partition between the intermediate tank and the clean tank, and the coolant flows from the intermediate tank to the clean tank through this flow passage. The clean tank contains only very small chips because the coolant flows in after chips have been removed in the dirty tank and intermediate tank. The flow passage is formed directly above the scraper of the chip conveyor that contacts the bottom surface of the clean tank, so the fine chips scraped up by the scraper are blown up into the coolant by the coolant flowing into the clean tank, reducing the chip removal efficiency of the chip conveyor and increasing the amount of chips contained in the coolant in the clean tank.

[0005] Small chips that fly up into the coolant and cannot be collected by the scraper conveyor are sucked up by the pump, which wears down the pump's impeller and seals and causes breakdowns. Small chips that are not sucked up by the pump also accumulate in various places inside the tank. This not only stops the machine and requires manual cleaning, reducing production efficiency, but depending on the combination of the coolant tank material and the chip material (for example, iron and aluminum), it can cause galvanic corrosion on the bottom of the coolant tank, which can cause coolant leaks.

[0006] Machine tools may also require more highly purified coolant. For example, this may be the case when a through-spindle coolant system is installed, which passes through the inside of the spindle and the inside of the tool via a rotary joint and supplies coolant directly to the machining area of ​​the tool tip. In this case, the coolant tank may be equipped with secondary processing equipment consisting of a bag filter, cyclone filter, or paper filter. Some of the fine chips that cannot be collected by the scraper conveyor are collected by these secondary processing equipment, but the presence of a large amount of fine chips causes problems such as increased frequency of filter replacement and cleaning.

[0007] In Patent Document 2, two roughly rectangular coolant tanks are connected by a communication part, and the overall shape of the coolant tank is roughly U-shaped, and coolant supplied from an agitation pump is discharged from agitation nozzles provided in both tanks to promote the flow of coolant, thereby generating a liquid flow with a sufficient flow rate in both tanks and at the connecting part, thereby preventing the settling and accumulation of chips. In this case, the agitation pump operates all the time while the machine tool is processing, and agitation must be continued even after processing is completed until all the chips are removed by the filter, which causes a problem of increased power consumption.

[0008] The present invention has as its technical objective the resolution of these problems of the conventional technology, and aims to provide a chip treatment device for machine tools that increases the efficiency of chip removal in the clean tank and consumes less power. [Means for solving the problem]

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to the present invention, a chip treatment device for separating chips generated during machining of a machine tool from coolant comprises a dirty tank having a first opening through which chips discharged from a machining area and coolant flow in, a drum filter provided inside the dirty tank for removing chips from the coolant, a chip conveyor provided inside the dirty tank for discharging chips to the outside of the machine, a clean tank provided and connected to the dirty tank via a partition wall, a second opening formed in the partition wall for allowing the coolant from which chips have been removed by the drum filter to flow from the dirty tank into the clean tank, a scraper conveyor provided inside the clean tank and having a scraper for scraping up chips that have sunk to the bottom of the clean tank in the longitudinal direction of the clean tank, and a chip conveyor immersed in the coolant inside the clean tank and configured to remove chips from the coolant through the second opening. From the lower edge Below and above the scraper conveyor Placed, A horizontal portion is provided to prevent the coolant flowing in from the second opening from flowing directly to the scraper conveyor, and prevents the coolant from flowing from the second opening to the bottom of the clean tank. The coolant flowing into the bottom of the clean tank from the second opening prevents chips that have sunk to the bottom of the clean tank from being blown up.A chip disposal device for a machine tool is provided, the chip disposal device having a baffle plate. Effect of the Invention

[0010] A baffle plate is provided to prevent the flow of coolant from the second opening to the bottom of the clean tank, so that the coolant flowing into the clean tank does not agitate the tiny chips on the bottom surface scraped up by the scraper and cause them to fly up into the coolant, making it possible for the scraper conveyor to more effectively collect the chips and discharge them outside the clean tank. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0011] [Figure 1] 1 is a side view showing an example of a machine tool in which the chip treatment device of the present invention can be used; [Diagram 2] 2 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of coolant in the chip processing device of FIG. 1. [Diagram 3] 3 is a schematic cross-sectional side view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 2, showing a dirty tank of the chip treatment device. FIG. [Figure 4] 4 is a schematic cross-sectional side view taken along the line IV-IV of FIG. 2, showing the clean tank of the chip treatment device. [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a baffle plate. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a side view of the baffle plate of FIG. 5. [Figure 7] FIG. 13 is a side view showing another example of the baffle plate; [Figure 8] FIG. 13 is a side view showing still another example of the baffle plate; [Figure 9] FIG. 13 is a side view showing still another example of the baffle plate; [Figure 10] 13 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the clean tank showing another example of an inlet serving as a second opening that connects the dirty tank and the clean tank to each other. FIG. [Figure 11] 13 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the clean tank showing still another example of an inlet serving as a second opening that connects the dirty tank and the clean tank to each other. FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0012] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to Fig. 1, an example of a machine tool that can use the chip treatment device of the present invention is shown. In Fig. 1, the machine tool 100 is a horizontal machining center and includes a bed 102 as a base fixed to the floor of a factory or the like, a table 112 that is movable in the front-rear direction or the Z-axis direction (left-right direction in Fig. 1) on the top surface of the front part of the bed 102 (left side in Fig. 1) and on which a workpiece W is fixed, a column 104 that is movable in the left-right direction or the X-axis direction (direction perpendicular to the paper surface in Fig. 1) on the top surface of the bed 102 at the rear end side of the bed 102 (right side in Fig. 1), a Y-axis slider 110 that is movable in the up-down direction or the Y-axis direction on the front side of the column 104, a spindle head 108 that is attached to the Y-axis slider 110 and supports a spindle 106 rotatably around a central axis O, and a chip treatment device 10 that is disposed adjacent to the machine tool 100.

[0013] In this embodiment, the workpiece W is fixed to the table 112 via a workpiece fixture 118 such as a tombstone. A trough 114, which is a flow path for flowing chips to the chip processing device 10, is provided within the bed 102. A nozzle 124 for spraying coolant may be provided in the trough 114. The machine tool 100 may also include a cover or splash guard 126 that surrounds the machine tool 100. A nozzle 128 for spraying coolant may be provided inside the cover or splash guard 126.

[0014] A rotating tool T such as an end mill or a rotary grinding wheel is attached to the tip of the spindle 106. In this way, while rotating the spindle 106, the rotating tool T and the workpiece W are moved relatively in three axial directions, X, Y, and Z, to cut or grind the workpiece W. During machining of the workpiece W, coolant is supplied to a machining area where the workpiece W and the rotating tool T come into contact with each other. The coolant can be supplied from the outside of the rotating tool T toward the machining area by a nozzle 122. The coolant may also be supplied to the machining area from the tip of the rotating tool T through a coolant pipe (not shown) extending into the spindle 106 along the central axis O and a coolant passage (not shown) formed in the rotating tool T as a so-called through-spindle coolant. The coolant can be supplied, for example, from a rotary joint 120 provided at the rear end of the spindle 106 to the coolant pipe extending into the inside of the spindle 106.

[0015] Also, coolant can be sprayed from nozzle 124 toward trough 114 to wash away chips accumulated in trough 114 toward chip disposal device 10. Furthermore, coolant can be sprayed from nozzle 128 toward the inner surface of cover or splash guard 126 to wash away chips adhering to the inner surface of cover or splash guard 126 into trough 114.

[0016] The chip disposal device 10 includes a dirty tank 20 and a clean tank 40. Between the bed 102 and the chip disposal device 10, a connecting passage 116 that opens into the dirty tank 20 is provided. Referring to FIG. 2, the chip disposal device 10 may have a partition wall 16 that separates the dirty tank 20 and the clean tank 40. The chip disposal device 10 may also include a plurality of pumps. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the plurality of pumps include a first pump P1, a second pump P2, and a third pump P3. An intermediate tank (not shown) may be provided between the dirty tank 20 and the clean tank 40.

[0017] 3, the dirty tank 20 has a chip discharge port 22a and an inlet 22b as a first opening communicating with the connecting passage 116. A chip bucket 14 for collecting chips removed in the dirty tank 20 can be placed below the chip discharge port 22a. A scraper conveyor 24 as a chip conveyor and a drum filter 28 are disposed in the dirty tank 20.

[0018] The scraper conveyor 24 has a pair of endless drive chains 24a stretched between a number of sprockets, and a number of scrapers 24b attached to the pair of drive chains 24a. The scrapers 24b extend between the pair of drive chains 24a in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the drive chains 24a, which is the Z-axis direction in this embodiment. The scraper conveyor 24 is disposed so that the scrapers 24b facing the bottom surface of the dirty tank 20 can contact the bottom surface of the dirty tank 20.

[0019] In this embodiment, the plurality of sprockets include a pair of drive sprockets 26a and a pair of driven sprockets 26b. The pair of drive sprockets 26a are attached to a drive shaft (not shown) at a distance from each other along the drive shaft, and the pair of driven sprockets 26b are attached to the driven shaft at a distance from each other along the driven shaft. In this embodiment, the drive shaft and the driven shaft extend in the Z-axis direction. The drive shaft can be connected to a drive motor (not shown) via, for example, a chain (not shown), and is driven to rotate in the direction of the arrow Ads by the drive motor.

[0020] The drum filter 28 includes a cylindrical filter mesh (not shown) or a sheet-like filter (not shown) wound around the outer periphery of a cylindrical drum, and is supported by the side wall 20a and the partition wall 16 of the dirty tank 20 so as to be rotatable about a central axis Od. In this embodiment, the central axis Od extends in the Z-axis direction. A sprocket (not shown) is concentrically attached to the outer periphery of the drum filter 28, and the drum filter 28 can be connected to the drive motor that drives the scraper conveyor 24 via a drive chain (not shown) that engages with the sprocket. Alternatively, a dedicated drive motor for rotating the drum filter may be provided.

[0021] The partition wall 16 is formed with an inlet 16a as a second opening that connects the dirty tank 20 and the clean tank 40. In this embodiment, the inlet 16a is formed in a circular shape centered on the central axis Od, but may have other shapes.

[0022] The dirty tank 20 may further include a hinge conveyor 30 as a chip conveyor in addition to the scraper conveyor 24. When the dirty tank 20 includes the hinge conveyor 30, the hinge conveyor 30 is disposed above the liquid level LHd in the dirty tank 20, above the scraper conveyor 24, and below the inlet 22b. The hinge conveyor 30 includes a pair of endless drive chains 30a stretched between a plurality of sprockets, and a plurality of plates (not shown) bendably connected by a hinge member (not shown), and both ends of a pin (not shown) constituting the hinge member are connected to the drive chain 30a. The pin extends between the pair of drive chains 30a in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the drive chain 30a, which is the Z-axis direction in this embodiment.

[0023] The plurality of sprockets for the hinge conveyor 30 includes a pair of drive sprockets 32a and a pair of driven sprockets 32b in this embodiment. The pair of drive sprockets 32a are attached to a drive shaft (not shown) at a distance from each other along the drive shaft, and the pair of driven sprockets 32b are attached to the driven shaft at a distance from each other along the driven shaft. In this embodiment, the drive shaft and the driven shaft extend in the Z-axis direction. The drive shaft can be connected to a drive motor (not shown) via, for example, a chain (not shown), and is driven to rotate in the direction of arrow Ah by the drive motor.

[0024] 4, the clean tank 40 has a chip discharge port 40a. A chip bucket 18 for collecting chips removed in the clean tank 40 can be disposed below the chip discharge port 40a. The chip bucket 14 for the dirty tank 20 and the chip bucket 18 for the clean tank 40 may be a single common chip bucket.

[0025] In the clean tank 40, a scraper conveyor 44 is disposed below the inlet 16a communicating with the dirty tank 20. The scraper conveyor 44 has a configuration similar to that of the scraper conveyor 24 of the dirty tank 20, and includes a pair of endless drive chains 44a stretched between a plurality of sprockets, and a plurality of scrapers 44b attached to the pair of drive chains 44a. The scrapers 44b extend between the pair of drive chains 44a in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the drive chains 44a, which is the Z-axis direction in this embodiment. The scraper conveyor 44 is disposed so that the scrapers 44b facing the bottom surface of the clean tank 40 can contact the bottom surface of the clean tank 40.

[0026] In this embodiment, the plurality of sprockets include a pair of drive sprockets 46a and a pair of driven sprockets 46b. The pair of drive sprockets 46a are attached to a drive shaft (not shown) at a distance from each other along the drive shaft, and the pair of driven sprockets 46b are attached to the driven shaft at a distance from each other along the driven shaft. In this embodiment, the drive shaft and the driven shaft extend in the Z-axis direction. The drive shaft can be connected to a drive motor (not shown) via, for example, a chain (not shown), and is driven to rotate in the direction of arrow Acs by the drive motor.

[0027] A partition wall 48 is provided in the clean tank 40, and the partition wall 48 divides the clean tank 40 into a first tank 48a and a second tank 48b. The scraper conveyor 44 is disposed in the second tank 48b of the clean tank 40. The inlet 16a, which communicates between the dirty tank 20 and the clean tank 40, is disposed so as to open into the second tank 48b of the clean tank 40. Furthermore, the first pump P1 is disposed so as to suck in the coolant from the first tank 48a, and the second pump P2 and the third pump P3 are disposed so as to suck in the coolant from the second tank 48b.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first pump P1 is connected to the rotary joint 120 of the machine tool 100 via a pipe 10e, the second pump P2 is connected to the nozzles 122, 124, 128 of the machine tool 100 via a pipe 10f, and the third pump P3 is connected to the secondary treatment device 12 via a pipe 10g. The secondary treatment device 12 is equipped with a filter device capable of removing finer chips from the coolant. The coolant highly purified by the secondary treatment device 12 is supplied to the first tank 48a of the clean tank 40 via a pipe 10h and is stored in the first tank 48a.

[0029] A baffle plate 42 is disposed in the clean tank 40. The baffle plate 42 can be disposed below the inlet 16a communicating with the dirty tank 20 and above the scraper conveyor 44. The baffle plate 42 has at least a horizontal portion 42a that prevents the coolant flowing in from the inlet 16a from flowing directly to the scraper conveyor 44. In the illustrated embodiment, the baffle plate 42 has, in addition to the horizontal portion 42a, a vertical portion 42b that is disposed substantially vertically, and an inclined portion 42c that is disposed between the horizontal portion 42a and the vertical portion 42b. The baffle plate 42 can be formed by bending a single plate-shaped member so as to have the horizontal portion 42a, the vertical portion 42b, and the inclined portion 42c. The baffle plate 42 may be formed by welding the independent horizontal portion 42a, the vertical portion 42b, and the inclined portion 42c.

[0030] The operation of this embodiment will now be described. As described above, during machining of the workpiece W, chips generated in the machining area where the workpiece W and the rotating tool T come into contact with each other and the coolant supplied to the machining area fall into the trough 114 and flow from the trough 114 through the connecting passage 116 and into the dirty tank 20 from the inlet 22b, as shown by the arrow 10a in Fig. 2. At this time, if coolant is sprayed from the nozzle 124 toward the trough 114 or from the nozzle 128 onto the inner surface of the cover or splash guard 126, the coolant also flows into the dirty tank 20 together with the chips.

[0031] In the dirty tank 20, the coolant flows from the inlet 22b toward the drum filter 28, as indicated by the arrow 10b. In the drum filter 28, the coolant flows from the outer peripheral surface of the drum filter 28 into the interior of the drum filter 28. Some of the cutting chips contained in the coolant are removed by the drum filter 28. In addition, a backwash jet is constantly supplied from the inside of the drum filter 28 to prevent clogging.

[0032] The chips removed by the drum filter 28 and the chips washed out of the filter by backwashing settle in the dirty tank 20 and accumulate on the bottom surface of the dirty tank 20. The chips accumulated on the bottom surface of the dirty tank 20 are scraped up by the scraper conveyor 24 and discharged from the chip discharge port 22a to the outside of the dirty tank 20, preferably into the chip bucket 14. If the dirty tank 20 is equipped with a hinge conveyor 30, relatively large chips among the chips contained in the coolant that flows into the dirty tank 20 from the inlet 22b are collected by the hinge conveyor 30 and discharged from the chip discharge port 22a to the outside of the dirty tank 20, preferably into the chip bucket 14.

[0033] The coolant that has passed through the drum filter 28 flows into the clean tank 40 from the inlet 16a as shown by the arrow 10c. The coolant that has flowed into the clean tank 40 is sucked into the second tank 48b by the second pump P2 and the third pump P3, and flows in the clean tank 40, particularly the second tank 48b, toward the downstream side, that is, toward the first tank 48a, as shown by the arrow 10d. While the coolant flows toward the downstream side, the chips contained in the coolant settle in the clean tank 40 and accumulate on the bottom surface of the clean tank 40. The chips accumulated on the bottom surface of the clean tank 40 are scraped up by the scraper conveyor 44 and discharged from the chip discharge port 40a to the outside of the clean tank 40, preferably into the chip bucket 18. The scraper conveyor 44 of the clean tank 40 may be operated at a lower speed than the scraper conveyor 24 of the dirty tank 20, or may be operated intermittently. In addition, the system may be operated irregularly only when the operator determines it is necessary, thereby reducing power consumption.

[0034] The coolant sucked by the second pump P2 can be supplied to the machine tool 100 via the pipe 10f. More specifically, the coolant sucked by the second pump P2 can be supplied from the nozzle 124 to the trough 114, or from the nozzle 128 to the inner surface of the cover or splash guard 126, and from the nozzle 122 to the machining area.

[0035] The coolant sucked by the third pump P3 is supplied to the secondary treatment device 12 via a pipe 10g, and is highly purified by the secondary treatment device 12. The highly purified coolant is supplied from the secondary treatment device 12 to the first tank 48a of the clean tank 40 via a pipe 10h, and is stored in the first tank 48a. The coolant in the first tank 48a is sucked by the first pump P1, and is supplied to the machine tool 100 via a pipe 10e. That is, this is the above-mentioned through-spindle coolant device, and in detail, the coolant sucked by the first pump P1 is supplied to the machining area from the tip of the rotating tool T through a coolant pipe extending from the rotary joint 120 into the spindle 106 and a coolant passage (not shown) formed in the rotating tool T.

[0036] When the coolant passes through the inlet 16a and flows from the dirty tank 20 into the clean tank 40, the baffle plate 42 prevents the coolant from flowing directly to the bottom surface of the clean tank 40 with which the scraper conveyor 44 comes into contact. This prevents or reduces the flying up of chips collected by the scraper conveyor 44, making it possible to efficiently discharge the chips. Furthermore, the reduction in the amount of fine chips such as sludge contained in the coolant extends the life of the impellers and seal members of the first pump P1, the second pump P2, and the third pump P3, and also reduces the amount of fine chips to be removed by the secondary treatment device 12, making it possible to reduce the frequency of replacing the filter of the secondary treatment device 12. Furthermore, the amount of fine chips contained in the coolant supplied from the second tank 48b to the machine tool 100 by the second pump P2 is reduced.

[0037] Furthermore, by making the height of the partition wall 48 higher than the liquid level LHc in the first tank 48a, when the amount of coolant supplied from the secondary treatment device 12 into the first tank 48a becomes greater than the amount of coolant supplied from the first tank 48a to the machine tool 100, the excess coolant can be made to overflow over the partition wall 48 into the second tank 48b.

[0038] Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements are possible within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims. For example, in the embodiment described above, the machine tool 100 is a horizontal machining center, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the machine tool used together with the chip processing device may be a vertical machining center.

[0039] Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, the scraper conveyor 44 of the cleaning tank 40 is operated by driving a drive shaft (not shown) by a drive motor (not shown), but it may also be operated by manually rotating a crank or the like to drive the drive shaft.

[0040] Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, the baffle plate 42 has the horizontal portion 42a, the vertical portion 42b, and the inclined portion 42c, but the baffle plate 42 is not limited to this and may have various shapes. In short, the baffle plate 42 may have any shape as long as it prevents or reduces the chips scraped up by the scraper conveyor 44 below the baffle plate 42 from being dispersed again into the coolant by the coolant flowing into the cleaning tank 40 from the inlet 16a. As one such shape, the baffle plate 42 may have only the horizontal portion 42a.

[0041] Furthermore, the baffle plate 42 has a horizontal portion 42a and a vertical portion 42b connected by a flat inclined portion 42c, but as shown in FIG. 7, the horizontal portion 42a and the vertical portion 42b may be connected by a curved plate member, particularly a plate member 42d formed from a part of a cylindrical surface. Furthermore, the baffle plate may be a simple horizontally disposed flat plate 42'' as shown in FIG. 8, or a plate member 42 formed from a part of a cylindrical surface as shown in FIG. (3) It may be formed from

[0042] Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, the inlet 16a is disposed on the end side of the clean tank 40 where the chip discharge port 40a is provided, but the inlet as the second opening is not limited to this, and may be disposed in the approximate center of the clean tank 40' as in the inlet 16a' in FIG. 10, or on the opposite side of the chip discharge port 40a in the clean tank 40" as in the inlet 16a" in FIG. 11. Note that in FIGS. 10 and 11, the clean tanks 40', 40" are shown to have a flat baffle plate 42", but the present invention is not limited to this, and the baffle plate 42 in FIGS. 5 and 6, the baffle plate 42' in FIG. 7, or the baffle plate 42 in FIG. 9 may be disposed. (3) It goes without saying that this is also possible. [Explanation of symbols]

[0043] 10. Chip disposal equipment 16 Bulkhead 16a Inlet 20 Dirty tank 22a Chip outlet 22b Inlet 24 Scraper conveyor 28 Drum Filter 30 Hinge Conveyor 40 Clean tank 40a Chip outlet 42 Baffle Board 44 Scraper Conveyor 48 Partition Wall 100 Machine tools

Claims

1. In a chip disposal device that separates chips generated during machining by a machine tool from coolant, a dirty tank having a first opening into which chips and coolant discharged from a machining area flow; a drum filter provided inside the dirty tank for removing chips from the coolant; a chip conveyor provided inside the dirty tank for discharging chips to the outside of the machine; a clean tank connected to the dirty tank via a partition wall; a second opening formed in the partition wall for allowing the coolant from which chips have been removed by the drum filter to flow from the dirty tank to the clean tank; a scraper conveyor provided inside the clean tank and having a scraper for scraping up chips that have sunk to the bottom of the clean tank in the longitudinal direction of the clean tank; a baffle plate that is immersed in the coolant inside the clean tank, that is disposed below the lower edge of the second opening and above the scraper conveyor, that has a horizontal portion that prevents the coolant flowing in from the second opening from flowing directly to the scraper conveyor, that prevents the flow of coolant from the second opening to the bottom of the clean tank, and that prevents chips that have sunk to the bottom of the clean tank from being blown up by the coolant flowing in from the second opening to the bottom of the clean tank; A chip processing device for a machine tool comprising:

2. 2. The chip disposal device for a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the second opening is provided near one end of the clean tank in the longitudinal direction.

3. the baffle plate is provided so that the coolant flowing into the clean tank from the second opening flows to one end side opposite to the second opening, 3. The chip disposal device for a machine tool according to claim 2, wherein the discharge port of the scraper conveyor is located on the same end side as the second opening.

4. 3. The chip disposal device for a machine tool according to claim 2, wherein the discharge port of the scraper conveyor is provided on one end side opposite to the second opening.

Citation Information

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