Skin or hair cleansing composition

The combination of an amphoteric surfactant with a specific nonionic and anionic surfactant in a specific ratio in the skin or hair cleansing composition addresses the inadequacy of conventional compositions in suppressing intercellular lipid elution, resulting in improved skin mildness and foaming performance.

JP7689152B2Active Publication Date: 2025-06-05KAO CORP
View PDF 8 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023051291
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-06-10
Filing Date
2023-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-05
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-10

Smart Images

  • Figure 0007689152000001
    Figure 0007689152000001
  • Figure 0007689152000002
    Figure 0007689152000002
  • Figure 0007689152000003
    Figure 0007689152000003
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a composition that is mild to the skin and can suppress the elution of intercellular lipids. The present invention relates to a composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) amphoteric surfactant, (B) a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester or a polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, in which the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 10 when the fatty acid residue has 12 to less than 16 carbon atoms, or 3 to 80 when the fatty acid residue has 16 to 22 carbon atoms; (C) Anionic surfactants Contains the mass ratio (C) / (B) of the component (C) to the component (B) is 4 to 100; The content of (C2) alkyl sulfate or polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate in component (C) is 60 mass% or less, A skin or hair cleansing composition having a polyhydric alcohol content of 12% by mass or less.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a skin or hair cleansing composition. [Background technology]

[0002] In skin cleansing compositions, a large amount of anionic surfactants are used as surfactants with excellent cleansing power and foaming properties in order to achieve excellent cleansing power and a large amount of foam. When anionic surfactants are repeatedly used on the skin, components that should be left on the skin may be washed away, so they are required to have excellent cleansing power and foaming power as well as be mild to the skin. For example, Patent Document 1 describes that a liquid detergent composition containing an N-acyl acidic amino acid or a salt thereof, an alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, an amphoteric surfactant and water has high foaming performance, leaves the skin feeling smooth and protected after washing, and reduces irritation to the skin caused by washing. Research is also underway into the effects of skin cleansers on the stratum corneum. The components of the stratum corneum are stratum corneum cells and intercellular lipids, and it is known that stratum corneum cells play a role in retaining moisture inside the skin and protecting it from external stimuli. For this reason, various methods have been investigated to keep natural moisturizing components such as amino acids contained in stratum corneum cells within the cells, but the relationship between intercellular lipids and skin cleansers has not received much attention. In recent years, studies have been conducted focusing on intercellular lipids, which are important for the barrier function of the stratum corneum. For example, a cleanser composition that suppresses the elution of intercellular lipids has been studied (Patent Document 2). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2018-48348 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2016-8206 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] However, the surfactants used in cleansing compositions have different effects on stratum corneum cells and intercellular lipids, and therefore conventional cleansing compositions, even if they were able to protect stratum corneum cells, were unable to sufficiently suppress the elution of intercellular lipids and were therefore insufficient in terms of mildness to the skin. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] The present inventors have discovered that amphoteric surfactants, which are used primarily to improve foam quality in skin cleansing compositions, contribute more to the elution of intercellular lipids than anionic surfactants, which are the main cleansing and foaming agents. Then, under the condition containing such a surfactant that elutes intercellular lipids, the inventors conducted extensive research to suppress the outflow of intercellular lipids, and found that a specific nonionic surfactant has the effect of suppressing the effect of the surfactant that elutes intercellular lipids. Specifically, the inventors found that a composition that combines an amphoteric surfactant with a specific nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant in a specific ratio can suppress the elution of intercellular lipids while maintaining a rich foam volume, and thus completed the present invention.

[0006] The present invention comprises the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) an amphoteric surfactant, (B) a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester or a polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, in which the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 10 when the fatty acid residue has 12 to less than 16 carbon atoms, and the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 80 when the fatty acid residue has 16 to 22 carbon atoms; (C) Anionic surfactants Contains The mass ratio (C) / (B) of the component (C) to the component (B) is 4 to 100; The content of (C2) alkyl sulfate or polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate in component (C) is 60 mass% or less, The present invention relates to a skin or hair cleansing composition having a polyhydric alcohol content of 12% by mass or less.

[0007] The present invention also provides a composition comprising (A) an amphoteric surfactant and (C) an anionic surfactant, (B) a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester or a polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, in which the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 10 when the fatty acid residue has 12 to less than 16 carbon atoms, and the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 80 when the fatty acid residue has 16 to 22 carbon atoms, The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting the elution of intercellular lipids, which comprises adding component (C) to component (B) so that the mass ratio (C) / (B) of component (C) to component (B) is 4 to 100. Effect of the Invention

[0008] According to the present invention, even if the composition has sufficient foaming properties, it is possible to obtain a cleansing composition that is mild to the skin by suppressing the elution of intercellular lipids. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0009] The amphoteric surfactant of component (A) used in the present invention may be any surfactant used in ordinary skin cleansers, and examples thereof include acetate betaine type surfactants such as lauryl dimethylamino acetate betaine, amine oxide type surfactants such as lauryl dimethylamine oxide, imidazolinium betaine type surfactants such as 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethyl imidazolinium betaine, amidobetaine type surfactants such as coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine and lauric acid amidopropyl betaine, and sulfobetaine type surfactants such as lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine. Among these, from the viewpoint of foam quality, it is preferable to contain one or more types selected from sulfobetaine type surfactants, amidobetaine type surfactants, and imidazolinium betaine type surfactants, and sulfobetaine type surfactants and amidobetaine type surfactants are more preferable. Moreover, from the viewpoint of suppressing the elution of intercellular lipids, the content of the betaine acetate surfactant in component (A) is preferably 3% by mass or less.

[0010] The amphoteric surfactant of component (A) can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. From the viewpoint of foam quality, the content is preferably 0.1 to 15 mass% of the total composition, more preferably 0.5 to 10 mass% or more, even more preferably 1 to 9 mass%, and even more preferably 1 to 5 mass%.

[0011] Component (B) is a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester or a polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, in which the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 10 when the fatty acid residue has 12 to less than 16 carbon atoms, and the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 80 when the fatty acid residue has 16 to 22 carbon atoms. From the viewpoint of achieving both blend stability and suppression of elution of intercellular lipids, when the fatty acid residue has less than 12 to 16 carbon atoms, the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is preferably 4 to 10, more preferably 5 to 9. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of further suppressing elution of intercellular lipids, when the fatty acid residue has 16 to 22 carbon atoms, the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is preferably 3 to 60, more preferably 6 to 60. Furthermore, the fatty acid residue preferably has 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and more preferably has 16 to 22 carbon atoms.

[0012] Specific examples of component (B) include polyoxyethylene sorbitol tetrafatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan tetraoleate (30 E.O.), polyoxyethylene sorbitan tetraoleate (40 E.O.), and polyoxyethylene sorbitan tetraoleate (60 E.O.); polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (6 E.O.), polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (20 E.O.), and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate. Examples of the fatty acid esters include polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoesters such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate (6E.O.), polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (20E.O.), and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (20E.O.); and polyoxyethylene sorbitan triesters such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate (20E.O.) and polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate (20E.O.). In addition, commercially available products such as Rheodor TW-S106V, Rheodor TW-S120V, Rheodor TW-S320V, Rheodor TW-L106, Rheodor TW-P120, Rheodor TW-O106V, Rheodor TW-O120V, Rheodor TW-O320V, Rheodor 430V, Rheodor 440V, and Rheodor 460V (all manufactured by Kao Corporation) can be used.

[0013] As component (B), polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono-fatty acid ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan tri-fatty acid ester are more preferable, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan tri-fatty acid ester is further preferable. In particular, when component (B) is a polyoxyethylene sorbitan trifatty acid ester, the fatty acid residue preferably has 16 to 22 carbon atoms, and when ethylene oxide is added, the average added mole number is preferably 10 to 30.

[0014] In the present invention, in order to maintain the cleaning power and foaming power, many components that promote the elution of intercellular lipids are included, but the elution of intercellular lipids is suppressed. This is presumably because component (B) tends to be easily adsorbed to the skin in a relative relationship with components (A) and (C) that promote the elution of intercellular lipids, as well as polyhydric alcohols, and forms a protective film on the stratum corneum surface. As a result, it is presumed that these components are inhibited from penetrating into the intercellular lipids, and the elution of intercellular lipids is suppressed.

[0015] Component (B) can be used alone or in combination of two or more types. From the viewpoints of inhibiting elution of intercellular lipids and foaming properties, the content is preferably 3 mass% or less of the total composition, more preferably 0.1 to 3 mass%, even more preferably 0.2 to 2.7 mass%, and even more preferably 0.5 to 2.5 mass%.

[0016] In the present invention, the content ratio (A) / (B) of component (A) to component (B) is preferably 0.1 to 15, more preferably 0.15 to 10, more preferably 0.2 to 5, even more preferably 0.5 to 2, and even more preferably 0.8 to 2, from the viewpoints of inhibiting the elution of intercellular lipids and foaming properties.

[0017] The anionic surfactant (C) used in the present invention is one that is used in ordinary skin cleansing agents, and examples thereof include (C1) polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, (C2) alkyl sulfuric acid or a salt thereof, or polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfuric acid or a salt thereof, (C3) acylated amino acid or a salt thereof, (C4) fatty acid or a salt thereof, (C5) N-acylalkyltaurine or a salt thereof, as well as polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether sulfuric acid or a salt thereof, sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester or a salt thereof, polyoxyalkylene sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester or a salt thereof, α-olefin sulfonic acid or a salt thereof, and the like.

[0018] From the viewpoint of maintaining sufficient cleaning properties, it is preferable to contain (C1) a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof as the anionic surfactant of component (C). (C1) Examples of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether carboxylates represented by the following general formula (1). R 1 O(CH 2 CH 2 O) m CH 2 COOM 1 (1) (In the formula, R 1 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 4 to 22 carbon atoms, m is the average number of moles added and is a number from 0.5 to 15, M 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, or an organic ammonium.

[0019] In general formula (1), R 1 From the viewpoints of foaming property and reduced irritation to stratum corneum cells, the average added mole number m of ethylene oxide is preferably 1-16. M 1 Examples of the ammonium salt include hydrogen atoms, alkali metals such as sodium and potassium, alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium, ammonium, ammonium derived from alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine, and ammonium derived from basic amino acids such as arginine and lysine. Among these, from the above-mentioned viewpoint, it is preferable to contain one or more types selected from sodium, potassium, triethanolamine and arginine, and it is more preferable to contain one or two types selected from sodium and potassium.

[0020] Specifically, such polyoxyethylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof preferably includes one or more selected from polyoxyethylene lauryl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene myristyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, and polyoxyethylene palmityl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, more preferably includes one or two selected from polyoxyethylene lauryl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, and polyoxyethylene myristyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, and even more preferably includes polyoxyethylene lauryl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof. Examples of commercially available products of these include Kao Akipo RLM-45, Kao Akipo RLM-45NV, Kao Akipo RLM-100, and Kao Akipo RLM-100NV (all manufactured by Kao Corporation).

[0021] The content of component (C1) in component (C) is preferably 0.1 to 20 mass %, more preferably 1 to 10 mass %, and even more preferably 1.5 to 5 mass %, from the viewpoints of foaming ability and reduced irritation to stratum corneum cells.

[0022] From the viewpoint of foaming properties and blend stability, the anionic surfactant of component (C) preferably contains (C2) an alkyl sulfuric acid or a salt thereof, or a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfuric acid or a salt thereof. (C2) Examples of alkyl sulfates or salts thereof, or polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates or salts thereof include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates or salts thereof represented by the following general formula (2): R 2 O(CH 2 CH 2 O) p SO 3 M 2 (2) (In the formula, R 2 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, M 2represents a cation selected from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium, alkylammonium, alkanolammonium, and glucammonium, and p represents the average number of moles added and is a number from 0 to 20.

[0023] In general formula (2), R 2 From the viewpoint of foaming property and blend stability, the alkyl group is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and even more preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms. Furthermore, an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms is preferable, an alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms is more preferable, and an alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms is even more preferable. From the viewpoint of foamability, p is preferably from 0.5 to 3.0, and more preferably from 1.0 to 2.0. M 2 From the viewpoint of foaming properties and blend stability, the additive is preferably an alkali metal or ammonium, and more preferably contains one or two types selected from sodium and ammonium.

[0024] Specific examples thereof include sodium polyoxyethylene (1-2) alkyl ether sulfates such as polyoxyethylene (1) lauryl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene (1) lauryl ether ammonium sulfate, polyoxyethylene (1) myristyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene (2) lauryl ether sulfate, and polyoxyethylene (2) myristyl ether sulfate. In the present invention, the numerical values ​​in parentheses for these compounds indicate the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added. Commercially available products of these include, for example, EMAL 125HP, EMAL 125A, and EMAL 227HP (all manufactured by Kao Corporation).

[0025] In the present invention, from the viewpoint of maintaining sufficient cleaning properties, the anionic surfactant of component (C) has a content of (C2) alkyl sulfate or polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate in component (C) of 60 mass% or less, preferably 57 mass% or less, and more preferably 0 to 56 mass%.

[0026] Furthermore, from the viewpoints of low irritation to stratum corneum cells and good feel to the touch, the anionic surfactant of component (C) preferably contains (C3) an acylated amino acid or a salt thereof. (C3) The acylated amino acid or a salt thereof includes, for example, an acylated amino acid represented by the general formula (3):

[0027] [ka]

[0028] (In the formula, R 3 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 5 is a hydrogen atom or -(CH 2 ) q R 6 (R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or -COOM, and q represents 0 to 3), M 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, or an alkanolamine. Preferred is an N-acylamino acid salt represented by the following formula:

[0029] In formula (3), R 3 R is preferably an alkyl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkyl group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms. 4 R is preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. 5 Examples include hydrogen atom, -(CH 2 ) q R 6 is preferred. 3 As the alkali metal, an alkali metal is preferable.

[0030] Specific examples of N-acylamino acid salts represented by general formula (3) include N-acylglycine salts such as N-cocoylglycine salts and N-lauroyl-N-methylglycine salts; N-acylglutamate salts such as N-lauroylglutamate and N-myristoylglutamate; N-acylalanine salts such as N-lauroyl-β-alanine salts and N-myristoyl-β-alanine salts; N-acylaspartates such as N-lauroylaspartate; N-acylserine salts such as N-lauroylserine salt; and alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium thereof; alkanolamine salts such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, and triethanolamine. The compounds represented by general formula (4) are available in L-form, D-form, and racemic form, and any of these can be used in the present invention. Of these, N-acylglycine salts and N-acylglutamic acid salts are preferred from the viewpoints of foam quality and foam volume over a wide pH range.

[0031] In component (C), the content of the acylated amino acid salt of component (C3) is preferably 0.1 to 20 mass%, more preferably 0.3 to 15 mass%, and even more preferably 0.5 to 10 mass%, from the viewpoints of foaming ability and reduced irritation to stratum corneum cells.

[0032] Furthermore, from the viewpoint of foam quality, the anionic surfactant of component (C) preferably contains (C4) a fatty acid or a salt thereof. (C4) fatty acids or salts thereof include fatty acids having 10 to 22 carbon atoms or salts thereof. As the fatty acid having 10 to 22 carbon atoms or a salt thereof, from the viewpoints of blend stability and foaming property, those containing a fatty acid having a linear or branched alkyl group having 10 to 18 carbon atoms are preferable, and those containing a fatty acid having a linear alkyl group having 12 to 14 carbon atoms are more preferable. Specifically, one or more selected from laurate, myristate, palmitate, stearate, and behenate can be mentioned, and from the above viewpoint, one or two selected from laurate, myristate, and stearate are more preferable. These salts preferably contain one or more types selected from alkali metals and ammonium, more preferably contain one or more types selected from alkali metals, and further preferably are sodium salts and potassium salts.

[0033] In component (C), the content of the fatty acid or a salt thereof as component (C4) is preferably from 0.1 to 20 mass %, more preferably from 0.3 to 15 mass %, and even more preferably from 0.5 to 10 mass %, from the viewpoint of foam quality.

[0034] Furthermore, from the viewpoints of foaming properties and feel to the touch, it is preferable that the anionic surfactant of component (C) contains (C5) N-acylalkyltaurine or a salt thereof. As the (C5) N-acylalkyltaurine or a salt thereof, an N-acylmethyltaurine salt having 8 to 18 carbon atoms is more preferable. In component (C), the content of component (C5) N-acylalkyltaurine is preferably 0.1 to 20 mass %, more preferably 0.3 to 15 mass %, and even more preferably 0.5 to 10 mass %, from the viewpoints of foaming properties and feel.

[0035] From the viewpoint of further protecting the stratum corneum, component (C) more preferably contains one or more selected from (C1) a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, (C3) an acylated amino acid or a salt thereof, and (C5) an N-acylalkyl taurine salt. Component (C) can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. From the viewpoints of blend stability and foamability, the content is preferably 0.1 to 20 mass% of the total composition, more preferably 0.3 to 15 mass%, and even more preferably 1 to 10 mass%.

[0036] In the present invention, the mass ratio (C) / (A) of component (C) to component (A) is preferably 0.3 to 120, more preferably 1 to 100, and even more preferably 1 to 30, from the viewpoint of suppressing the elution of foam and intercellular lipids.

[0037] In the present invention, the mass ratio (C) / (B) of component (C) to component (B) is 4 to 100, preferably 4 to 30, and more preferably 4 to 15, from the viewpoints of foaming property and suppression of elution of intercellular lipids.

[0038] In the present invention, from the viewpoint of further suppressing the elution of intercellular lipids, the content of polyhydric alcohol is 12 mass% or less of the total composition, preferably 10 mass% or less, and more preferably 9 mass% or less. Examples of polyhydric alcohols include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, tetraglycerin, hexaglycerin, decaglycerin, trimethylpropanol, and the like.

[0039] In the present invention, a nonionic surfactant other than component (B) can be contained within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Such nonionic surfactants include (D) alkyl glucosides, for example, alkyl glucosides represented by the general formula (4). R 7 -(OR 8 ) s G t (4) (In the formula, R 7 represents an alkyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and R 8 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and G represents a group derived from a reducing sugar. s is the average number of moles added and represents a number from 0 to 5. t is the average degree of condensation of the sugar and represents a number from 1 to 3.

[0040] In the general formula (4), from the viewpoint of cleaning property and compounding stability, R 7 is preferably a linear alkyl group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms, and more preferably a linear alkyl group having 12 to 14 carbon atoms. s is preferably an integer of 0 to 3, more preferably an integer of 0 to 2, and even more preferably 0. 8 is preferably an ethylene group. The group G derived from a reducing sugar can be a glycoside group. The reducing sugar of the raw material can be either an aldose or a ketose, and can be a triose, tetrose, pentose, or hexose having 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the aldose include apiose, arabinose, galactose, glucose, lyxose, mannose, galose, aldose, idose, talose, and xylose. Specific examples of the ketose include fructose. Among these, aldopentose or aldohexose having 5 or 6 carbon atoms is preferred, and glucose is more preferred. Furthermore, the average degree of condensation t of the saccharide is preferably 1 to 2, more preferably 1 to 1.5.

[0041] In the present invention, when a glyceryl ether having an alkyl group with 8 carbon atoms is used as a nonionic surfactant other than component (B), its content is preferably less than 0.5 mass% in the total composition from the viewpoint of suppressing the elution of intercellular lipids.

[0042] In the present invention, water constitutes the balance of each component, and its content is preferably 60 to 95 mass %, more preferably 65 to 93 mass %, and even more preferably 68 to 90 mass % of the total composition.

[0043] In addition to the above-mentioned components, the detergent composition of the present invention may contain components used in ordinary detergent compositions, such as surfactants other than the components (A) to (D), water-soluble polymers, oil components, moisturizing agents, pH adjusters, bactericides, anti-inflammatory agents, preservatives, chelating agents, salts, pearlizing agents, scrubbing agents, fragrances, cooling agents, colorants, ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, plant extracts, etc. Each of these agents is not limited to its own use, and may be used for other purposes depending on the purpose, for example, the cooling agent may be used as a fragrance, or may be used in combination with other purposes, for example, to exert the effects of a cooling agent and a fragrance.

[0044] The cleaning composition of the present invention can be produced by stirring and mixing the components in a conventional manner.

[0045] The cleansing composition of the present invention is applied as a skin or hair cleansing composition. The skin or hair cleanser composition of the present invention can be used as a skin or hair cleanser that cleanses by foaming, for example, skin cleansers such as face wash, face washing foam, cleansing foam, body soap, and body cleansing foam; and hair cleansers such as shampoo.

[0046] Further, according to the present invention, a composition containing (A) an amphoteric surfactant and (C) an anionic surfactant is further provided, comprising (B) a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester or a polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added being 3 to 10 when the fatty acid residue has 12 to 16 carbon atoms, or 3 to 80 when the fatty acid residue has 16 to 22 carbon atoms, By adding component (C) to component (B) so that the mass ratio (C) / (B) of component (C) is 4 to 100, the elution of intercellular lipids can be suppressed. EXAMPLES

[0047] Test Example 1 Cleaning compositions having the compositions shown in Table 1 were prepared and evaluated for foaming (foam volume). The results are also shown in Table 1. The numbers in the table for the blend amounts indicate effective amounts.

[0048] (Manufacturing method) Components (A), (B), (C) and other components were added and stirred, and the pH was adjusted to the specified level using potassium hydroxide and citric acid. The mixture was stirred until homogenous and then cooled to 30°C to obtain each composition.

[0049] (Evaluation method) 15 g of each composition was placed in a beaker and diluted with 135 g of tap water at 40°C. The solution was placed in a hand blender (Panasonic, MX-X-301-R fiber mixer) and stirred for 10 seconds in high speed mode. The solution after stirring was placed in a 1000 mL graduated cylinder and left to stand for 2 minutes. The height of the foam and the height of the liquid surface after 2 minutes were read, and the foam volume was calculated according to the following formula. Foam volume (mL) = (foam height) - (liquid level)

[0050] [Table 1]

[0051] The results in Table 1 show that when (C) / (B) is less than 4, the amount of foam is insufficient.

[0052] Test Example 2 (Sebum Residual Rate) Cleansing compositions having the compositions shown in Table 3 were prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1, and the sebum residual rate was evaluated. The results are also shown in Table 3.

[0053] (Evaluation method) A circle with a diameter of 4.0 cm was marked on the inner side of the forearm as the test site. The L value was measured in advance using a color difference meter (color difference meter CR-400, Konica Minolta) to determine the skin color of the test site. Carbon black was dispersed at 2% by mass in the surface sebum model shown in Table 2, which was dissolved in a water bath at 50°C, and 10 mg of the carbon black was uniformly applied to the test site. After leaving it for 15 minutes, the color was measured using a color difference meter. Each composition was placed into a pump former (manufactured by Yoshino Kogyo Co., Ltd., two sheets of 305 mesh size) that dispenses when the pump head is pressed, and 1.0 g (one push) of foam was placed on the test area, which was then massaged and washed 20 times with the tip of the index finger, and then rinsed off with tap water. After 5 minutes, the skin color after washing was measured, and the residual rate of the model sebum remaining on the skin was calculated using the following formula.

[0054]

number

[0055] [Table 2]

[0056] [Table 3]

[0057] The results in Table 3 show that when the proportion of (C2) in component (C) exceeds 60 mass %, the sebum residual rate is high and the cleansing properties are insufficient.

[0058] Examples 1 to 24, Comparative Examples 1 to 3 Detergent compositions having the compositions shown in Tables 4 to 6 were prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1, and the amount of cholesterol eluted was evaluated using an intercellular lipid model. The results are also shown in Tables 4 to 6.

[0059] (Evaluation method) 49 mg of ceramide (Takasago International Corporation), 21 mg of palmitic acid (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation), and 32 mg of cholesterol (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation) were weighed, and then 4 mL of chloroform / methanol = 2 / 1 (v / v) was added to the mixture, and the resulting solution was stirred at 30 ° C for 1 hour to dissolve. The solvent was removed under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the resulting powder was dried overnight under reduced pressure to obtain an intercellular lipid model. 10 mg of the resulting intercellular lipid was weighed out and placed in a vial, and 5 ml of a 10-fold dilution of each composition was added and stirred at 32 ° C for 1 hour. After the test, the supernatant was collected, and a solution containing the eluate from the intercellular lipid model was obtained as an eluate. 400 μL of methanol (Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 500 μL of chloroform (Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were added to 100 μL of the resulting eluate to obtain a solvent mixture. This solvent mixture was analyzed by the following method to quantify the cholesterol concentration. The determined concentrations were normalized by the concentration in Comparative Example 1 to determine the cholesterol elution amount ratio.

[0060] (Device) G6125B LC / MS (Agilent Technologies) (Chromatographic separation conditions) Chromatographic separation conditions described in Example 1 of JP 2017-67510 A (MS analysis conditions) Ionization method: APCI / Positive Drying gas flow rate: 5.0L / min Nebulizer pressure: 60psig Drying gas temperature: 350℃ Vaporizer temperature: 400℃ Capillary voltage: 3000V Corona current: 4.0μA Fragmenter voltage: 150V SIM monitor ion: [M+HH 2 O] +

[0061] [Table 4]

[0062] [Table 5]

[0063] [Table 6]

[0064] Example 25 (Body soap) In the same manner as in Test Example 1, a skin cleansing composition (body soap) having the composition shown below was produced. When the obtained skin cleansing composition was used to wash the whole body, it had excellent foaming and cleansing power, was mild to the skin, and sufficiently suppressed the elution of intercellular lipids.

[0065] (component) (C2) Polyoxyethylene (1) lauryl ether ammonium sulfate 2.0 (mass%) (C1) Polyoxyethylene (4) Sodium lauryl ether carboxylate 2.0 (C3) Sodium lauroyl glutamate 2.0 (C4) Lauric acid 2.0 (B) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate (20E.O.) 0.8 (A) Lauryl amidopropyl betaine 6.0 48% potassium hydroxide (appropriate amount) Water Residue Total 100 (C) / (B)=10.0 (A) / (B)=7.5

[0066] Example 26 (Shampoo) In the same manner as in Test Example 1, a hair cleansing composition (shampoo) having the composition shown below was produced. When the obtained hair wash composition was used to wash hair, it had excellent foaming and cleaning power, was mild to the scalp, and sufficiently suppressed the elution of intercellular lipids.

[0067] (component) (C3) Sodium lauroyl glutamate 3.0 (mass%) (C3) Lauroyl sarcosine triethanolamine 3.0 (C5) Sodium methyl cocoyl taurate 2.5 (B) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate (20E.O.) 1.0 (A) Cocamidopropyl Betaine 5.0 48% potassium hydroxide (appropriate amount) Water Residue Total 100 (C) / (B)=8.5 (A) / (B)=5.0

Claims

1. The following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) an amphoteric surfactant, (B) a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester in which the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 10 when the fatty acid residue has 12 to less than 16 carbon atoms, and the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added is 3 to 80 when the fatty acid residue has 16 to 22 carbon atoms; (C) Two types of anionic surfactants: (C1) a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, and (C4) a fatty acid or a salt thereof. Contains the mass ratio (C) / (B) of the component (C) to the component (B) is 4 to 100; The content of the betaine acetate surfactant in component (A) is 3% by mass or less, The content of polyhydric alcohol is 12% by mass or less, A skin or hair cleansing composition having a content of a glyceryl ether having an alkyl group having 8 carbon atoms of less than 0.5 mass%.

2. 2. The skin or hair cleansing composition according to claim 1, wherein a mass ratio (A) / (B) of the component (A) to the component (B) is from 0.1 to 15.

3. 3. The skin or hair cleansing composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of component (B) is 3% by mass or less.

4. The skin or hair cleansing composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the content of component (C) is 0.3 to 15 mass%, and the mass ratio of component (C) to component (B), (C) / (B), is 4 to 30.

5. The skin or hair cleansing composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein component (A) is one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of sulfobetaine type surfactants, amidobetaine type surfactants and imidazolinium betaine type surfactants.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Detergent composition for finger

    JP2006182698A

  • Shampoo composition

    JP2010163377A

  • Skin cleansing agent

    JP2011140485A

  • Composition for skin cleansing agent

    JP2014034560A

  • Liquid detergent composition

    JP2015229761A