Crawler pest attractant, crawler pest attracting method, and crawler pest trap

The crawling pest attractant, combining fatty acids with plant and/or animal components, effectively attracts mites while minimizing odor discomfort and enhancing capturing efficiency, addressing the limitations of existing mite attractants.

JP7692473B2Active Publication Date: 2025-06-13DAINIHON JOCHUGIKU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023518640
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2021-05-07
Filing Date
2022-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mite attractants either cause discomfort due to the odor of fatty acids or generate unpleasant odors from fermented components, while struggling to achieve a sufficient attracting effect.

Method used

A crawling pest attractant combining a fatty acid with 5 to 18 carbon atoms and a plant component and/or an animal component, which reduces the amount of fatty acid used to minimize odor discomfort and enhances the attracting effect through synergistic effects.

Benefits of technology

The attractant achieves an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests like mites while reducing discomfort caused by odors, outperforming single-component solutions and avoiding unpleasant odors associated with fermented components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Provided is a crawling pest attractant which reduces unpleasantness due to odor and has an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites. The crawling pest attractant contains a fatty acid having 5-18 carbon atoms, a plant component and / or an animal component. The plant component is one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of oat powder, wheat powder, barley powder, buckwheat powder, tea powder, tapioca powder, potato powder, sweet potato powder, rice powder, corn powder, starch powder and soybean powder; the animal component is one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of pork powder, beef powder, chicken powder and fish powder; and the fatty acid is one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of valeric acid, caproic acid, enanthic acid, caprylic acid, pelargonic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, pentadecylic acid, palmitic acid, margaric acid, stearic acid, octylic acid, isostearic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, and linolenic acid.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a crawling pest attractant, a method for attracting crawling pests, and a crawling pest trap. More specifically, the present invention relates to a crawling pest attractant for attracting crawling pests such as mites, a method for attracting crawling pests, and a crawling pest trap.

Background Art

[0002] In recent years, in a living environment with increased airtightness, the problem is that mites are likely to breed. Since mites are considered the main cause of atopic dermatitis, asthma, allergic diseases, etc., the general public desires means and methods for reliably and safely controlling mites.

[0003] For controlling mites, there is a method of using chemicals such as insecticides and repellents. However, this method does not actively reduce the number of mites, and there is a problem that the dead bodies of mites remain. In addition, since people sensitive to chemicals are concerned about the effects of the chemicals, there is a demand for means and methods that can control mites easily without using chemicals as much as possible.

[0004] Therefore, in controlling mites, a type of product (mite sheet) that attracts and captures mites instead of killing or repelling them has been developed. In such a mite sheet, the attractant is important because it affects the capture performance.

[0005] Regarding attractants, it is known that a mite attracting composition containing one or more compounds selected from linear fatty acids having 4 to 18 carbon atoms as an active ingredient exhibits a mite attracting effect (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

[0006] Also, a mite attractant containing a linear fatty acid having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and at least one of a fermented food or a microorganism that ferments food is known (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0007] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-256109 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2020-200253 [Summary of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

[0008] The acarid attracting composition of Patent Document 1 is concerned that the fatty acid used has a peculiar odor, so there is a concern that it may induce discomfort around the installation location. On the other hand, if the amount used is reduced to reduce the odor, there is a problem that a sufficient attracting effect cannot be obtained. The acarid attractant of Patent Document 2 contains at least one of a fermented food or a microorganism that ferments food, and realizes a high acarid attracting effect while reducing the amount of fatty acid having a peculiar odor, but another new problem occurs, that is, an unpleasant odor derived from the fermented food or the like is generated.

[0009] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a crawling pest attractant, a crawling pest attracting method, and a crawling pest trap that reduce discomfort caused by odor and still exhibit an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as acarids. [Means for Solving the Problems]

[0010] The characteristic configuration of the crawling pest attractant according to the present invention for solving the above problems is a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, and a plant component and / or an animal component, and contain.

[0011] According to the crawling pest attractant of this configuration, the amount of fatty acid used is reduced to reduce the discomfort caused by its specific odor. Furthermore, there is no unpleasant odor derived from fermented foods or the like that exhibit the effect of enhancing the mite-attracting potency of fatty acids, and an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites is achieved. That is, according to the present invention, an attracting effect superior to that obtained when using a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, or a plant component and / or an animal component alone is obtained, and a synergistic effect due to the combination of these components is obtained. Therefore, while exhibiting an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites, the discomfort caused by the odor derived from the attracting components used can be reduced.

[0012] In the crawling pest attractant according to the present invention, It is preferable that the plant component and / or the animal component is a plant powder and / or an animal powder.

[0013] According to the crawling pest attractant of this configuration, since the plant component and / or the animal component is a plant powder and / or an animal powder, it is easy to formulate into tablets or the like, and a user-friendly crawling pest attractant can be obtained.

[0014] In the crawling pest attractant according to the present invention, It is preferable that the plant component is one or more selected from the group consisting of wheat powder, wheat flour, barley powder, buckwheat powder, tea powder, tapioca powder, potato powder, sweet potato powder, rice powder, corn powder, kudzu powder, and soybean powder.

[0015] According to the crawling pest attractant of this configuration, since it contains an appropriate plant component, a higher synergistic effect can be obtained by combining it with a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms. While exhibiting an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites, the discomfort caused by the odor derived from the attracting components used can be reduced.

[0016] In the crawling pest attractant according to the present invention, It is preferable that the animal component is one or more selected from the group consisting of pork powder, beef powder, chicken powder, and seafood powder.

[0017] According to the crawling pest attractant of this configuration, since it contains an appropriate animal component, a higher synergistic effect can be obtained by combining it with a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, and while exhibiting an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites, it is possible to reduce the discomfort caused by the odor derived from the attracting components used.

[0018] In the crawling pest attractant according to the present invention, the fatty acid is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of valeric acid, caproic acid, enanthic acid, caprylic acid, pelargonic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, pentadecylic acid, palmitic acid, margaric acid, stearic acid, octylic acid, isostearic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, and linolenic acid.

[0019] According to the crawling pest attractant of this configuration, since it contains an appropriate fatty acid, a higher synergistic effect can be obtained by combining it with a plant component and / or an animal component, and while exhibiting an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites, it is possible to reduce the discomfort caused by the odor derived from the attracting components used.

[0020] In the crawling pest attractant according to the present invention, it is preferable to target mites as the pest.

[0021] According to the crawling pest attractant of this configuration, it is possible to provide an excellent crawling pest attractant that can surely attract approaching mites.

[0022] In the crawling pest attractant according to the present invention, it is preferable to attract mites for one month or more.

[0023] According to the crawling pest attractant of this configuration, since it can continuously attract mites over a long period of time, when installed in a crawling pest trap, the frequency of replacement can be reduced.

[0024] The characteristic configuration of the crawling pest attracting method according to the present invention for solving the above problems is that a crawling pest is attracted using any of the above crawling pest attractants.

[0025] According to the crawling pest attracting method of this configuration, since the crawling pest attractant of the present invention is used, the amount of fatty acid used is reduced to reduce the discomfort caused by its specific odor. Furthermore, there is no unpleasant odor derived from fermented foods or the like that exhibit the effect of enhancing the mite attracting efficacy of fatty acids, and an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites is achieved. That is, according to the present invention, an attracting effect superior to that obtained when using fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, or plant components and / or animal components alone is obtained, and a synergistic effect due to the combination of these components is obtained. Therefore, while achieving an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites, it is possible to reduce the discomfort caused by the odor derived from the attracting components used.

[0026] The characteristic configuration of the crawling pest trap according to the present invention for solving the above problems is that any of the above crawling pest attractants, and an adhesive trapping part, are included.

[0027] According to the crawling pest trap of this configuration, since the crawling pest attractant of the present invention is used, the amount of fatty acid used is reduced to reduce the discomfort caused by its specific odor. Furthermore, there is no unpleasant odor derived from fermented foods or the like that exhibit the effect of enhancing the mite attracting efficacy of fatty acids, and an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites is achieved. That is, according to the present invention, an attracting effect superior to that obtained when using fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, or plant components and / or animal components alone is obtained, and a synergistic effect due to the combination of these components is obtained. Therefore, while achieving an excellent attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites, it is possible to reduce the discomfort caused by the odor derived from the attracting components used.

Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention

[0028] Hereinafter, the crawling pest attractant, the crawling pest attracting method, and the crawling pest trap of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the configurations described in the embodiments described below.

[0029] [Crawling pest attractant] One embodiment of the present invention is a crawling pest attractant containing a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms and a plant component and / or an animal component.

[0030] The fatty acid used in the crawling pest attractant of the present invention is a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms. When the fatty acid is used alone, it has a certain attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites. However, by combining it with the plant component and / or the animal component described below, a synergistically better attracting effect can be achieved.

[0031] Although the fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms are not particularly limited, in terms of shape, either straight-chain fatty acids or fatty acids having a branched chain may be used, and in terms of molecular structure, either saturated fatty acids or unsaturated fatty acids may be used. For example, as straight-chain saturated fatty acids, valeric acid (5 carbon atoms), caproic acid (6 carbon atoms), enanthic acid (7 carbon atoms), caprylic acid (8 carbon atoms), pelargonic acid (9 carbon atoms), capric acid (10 carbon atoms), lauric acid (12 carbon atoms), myristic acid (14 carbon atoms), pentadecanoic acid (15 carbon atoms), palmitic acid (16 carbon atoms), margaric acid (17 carbon atoms), and stearic acid (18 carbon atoms) can be mentioned. As saturated fatty acids having a branched chain, octylic acid (8 carbon atoms), isostearic acid (18 carbon atoms), etc. can be mentioned. As straight-chain unsaturated fatty acids, palmitoleic acid (16 carbon atoms), oleic acid (18 carbon atoms), linoleic acid (18 carbon atoms), and linolenic acid (18 carbon atoms) can be mentioned. Among these, fatty acids having 8 to 18 carbon atoms are preferable, and fatty acids having 12 to 18 carbon atoms are more preferable. Specifically, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, and linolenic acid are preferable. In addition, these fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms can be used alone, or two or more of them may be combined.

[0032] The fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms may be used as they are, or foods containing fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms such as milk, butter, egg yolk, chocolate, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, palm oil, corn oil, soybean oil, salad oil, peanut oil, coconut oil, olive oil, avocado, margarine, shortening, and processed oils and fats may be used. The foods containing fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms can be used alone, or two or more of them may be combined.

[0033] The blending amount of the fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms in the crawling pest attractant is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 30% by mass, and even more preferably 0.5 to 20% by mass.

[0034] The crawling pest attractant of the present invention contains a plant component and / or an animal component, preferably containing both a plant component and an animal component. It is preferable that the plant component and / or the animal component is not fermented. The plant component is not particularly limited as long as it is a component derived from a plant, and includes plant powders described later, extracts, oils, etc. derived from plant powders obtained by treating the plant powders with solvents (such as water, ethanol, acetone). The animal component is not particularly limited as long as it is a component derived from an animal, and includes animal powders described later, extracts, oils, etc. derived from animal powders obtained by treating the animal powders with solvents (such as water, ethanol, acetone). By containing a plant component and / or an animal component together with the above fatty acids having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, the crawling pest attractant can exhibit a synergistic attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites, while reducing the discomfort caused by the odor derived from the attracting components used.

[0035] The plant component is preferably a plant powder. When the plant component is a plant powder, it is easy to formulate it into tablets or the like, and a user-friendly crawling pest attractant can be obtained. The plant powder is not particularly limited, but examples include wheat powder such as wheat flour, barley powder such as barley flour, buckwheat powder such as buckwheat flour, tea powder such as dried green tea leaves, tapioca powder such as tapioca powder, potato powder such as potato powder, sweet potato powder such as sweet potato powder, rice powder such as rice flour or rice bran, corn powder such as corn flour, katakuri starch powder such as katakuri starch powder, and soybean powder such as kinako. These plant powders can be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the carriers and excipients described later, there may be cases where they contain plant-derived powders such as starch, but the plant-derived powders contained in the carriers and excipients are distinguished from the plant powders used in the crawling pest attractant of the present invention.

[0036] The animal-derived component is preferably an animal-derived powder. When the animal-derived component is an animal-derived powder, it is easy to formulate into tablets or the like, and a user-friendly crawling pest attractant can be obtained. The animal-derived powder is not particularly limited, and examples include pig powders such as pig bone powder and pig meat powder, cow powders such as cow bone powder and beef powder, chicken powders such as chicken bone powder, chicken meat powder, chicken egg powder, and chicken eggshell powder, and seafood powders such as dried fish powder, krill powder, dried shrimp powder, and dried crab powder. These animal-derived powders can be used alone, or two or more of them can be combined.

[0037] The blending amount of the plant-derived component and / or the animal-derived component in the crawling pest attractant is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 to 90% by mass, more preferably 20 to 85% by mass, and even more preferably 30 to 80% by mass.

[0038] The mixing ratio of the fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms and the plant-derived component and / or the animal-derived component is not particularly limited, but on a mass basis, (plant-derived component and / or animal-derived component) / (fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms)=1 to 900 is preferable, 2 to 250 is more preferable, and 3 to 150 is even more preferable. When the mixing ratio is within the above range, while exhibiting a synergistic attracting effect on crawling pests such as mites, it is possible to reduce the discomfort caused by the odor derived from the attracting components used.

[0039] In order to prevent corrosion such as deterioration due to oxidation, antioxidants such as vitamin C (ascorbic acid), vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol), BHT (dibutylhydroxytoluene), BHA (butylhydroxyanisole), sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, and sodium sulfite can be added to the crawling pest attractant of the present invention. These antioxidants can be used alone, or two or more of them can be combined.

[0040] The creeping pest attractant of the present invention may contain, within a range that does not interfere with the effects of the present invention, known insecticidal components, acaricidal components, fungicides, mildew-proof agents, preservatives, carriers, excipients, gelling agents, sustained-release agents, dispersants, lubricants, surfactants, binders, fragrances, colorants, emulsifiers, thickeners, etc. These components can be used individually, or two or more of them can be combined. Also, these components can be used as they are, but it is also possible to use them in the form of a solution dissolved in a liquid such as water or an organic solvent, or a dispersion liquid obtained by dispersing them.

[0041] The insecticidal components and acaricidal components are not particularly limited, but include pyrethrins, allethrins, prallethrins, phthalthrins, imiprothrin, flumethrin, resmethrin, permethrin, phenothrin, empenthrin, cypermethrin, cyphenothrin, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, transfluthrin, profluthrin, metofluthrin, monofluorothrin, and pyrethroid compounds such as their optical or geometric isomers; carbamate compounds such as carbaryl and propoxur; organophosphorus compounds such as fenitrothion, fenthion, DDVP (dimethyl 2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate), diazinon, malathion, bromophos, and pyridaphenthion; methoxadiazone, amidoflumet, silafluofen, and broflanilide, etc. In addition, examples include IBTA (isobornyl thiocyanoacetate), N-(fluorodichloromethylthio)phthalimide, N,N-dimethyl-N'-phenyl-N'-(fluorodichloromethylthio)-sulfamide, 2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether, phenyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate, 4-chlorophenyl-3'-iodo-propargyl formal, quaternary ammonium salts, plant essential oils, terpene compounds, dibasic acid esters, diets, icariin, IR3535, chocolate flavor, and food flavors such as almond flavor, etc. These can be used individually, or two or more of them can be combined.

[0042] Examples of bactericides, fungicides, and preservatives include benzoic acid or its salts, salicylic acid or its salts, sorbic acid or its salts, dehydroacetic acid or its salts, paraoxybenzoic acid esters such as ethyl paraoxybenzoate and butyl paraoxybenzoate, p-chloro-m-xylenol, 2-(4'-thiazolyl)benzimidazole, isopropylmethylphenol, benzethonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, decalinium chloride, benzethonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, chlorhexidine gluconate, 2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether, thymol, hinokitiol, α-bromocinnamic aldehyde, N,N-dimethyl-N-phenyl-N'-(fluorodichloromethyl)thiosulfamide, imazalil, and thiabendazole. These can be used individually, or two or more of them can be combined.

[0043] Examples of carriers and excipients include mineral powders such as silicic acid, kaolin, activated carbon, bentonite, diatomaceous earth, talc, clay, calcium carbonate, and porcelain powder, vegetable powders such as wood powder, soybean powder, and wheat flour, inclusion compounds such as cyclodextrin, sublimable carriers such as tricyclodecane, cyclododecane, 2,4,6-triisopropyl-1,3,5-trioxane, trimethylene norbornene, adamantane, and camphor, water such as pure water and tap water, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and cyclohexanone, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, kerosene, paraffin, and petroleum benzine, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, esters such as ethyl acetate, and halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloroethane. These can be used individually, or two or more of them can be combined.

[0044] Examples of the gelling agent include benzylidene-D-sorbitol, carrageenan, xanthan gum, guar gum, pectin, locust bean gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, and the like. These can be used alone, or two or more of them may be combined.

[0045] The crawling pest attractant of the present invention can be produced by mixing a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms with a plant component and / or an animal component. At this time, it is also possible to mix any component as necessary. The mixing of each component can be carried out using known means. The crawling pest attractant of the present invention may be in any dosage form such as solid (including powder, granule, etc.), semi-solid, or liquid. For example, by kneading and mixing a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, a plant component and / or an animal component, and water, and then molding and naturally drying, a solid crawling pest attractant can be obtained.

[0046] The types of crawling pests attracted by the crawling pest attractant of the present invention are not particularly limited. For example, crawling pests include mites such as Tetranychus kanzawai, tarsonemids such as Polyphagotarsonemus latus and Tarsonemus granarius, spiders, ticks, thorns ticks, house dust mites, claw mites, chicken mites, blood-sucking mites, itch mites, and jewel beetles, etc. Among these, the crawling pest attractant of the present invention preferably attracts mites, lice, cockroaches, and booklice, and more preferably attracts mites.

[0047] The crawling pest attractant of the present invention can be used by installing it at any place. Examples of the installation place include rooms such as entrance halls, kitchens, washbasins, bedrooms, and living rooms, and storage furniture such as closets, wardrobes, food storage cabinets, clothing cases, and doll cases. Examples of the installation method include placing it at any place, hanging it, pasting it, spraying it, and atomizing it.

[0048] The crawling pest attractant of the present invention can be appropriately formulated according to the location of installation or the like. For example, it can be in the form of a liquid agent, powder agent, granule agent, bait agent, paste agent, gel agent, aerosol agent, spray agent, and the like.

[0049] The crawling pest attractant of the present invention in such a formulation can be used alone or in combination with other components in an adhesive trap or the like. And the crawling pest attractant of the present invention can attract mites for at least 1 to 48 hours, and preferably for more than 1 month, depending on the size and amount of the attractant per unit. Therefore, when the crawling pest attractant of the present invention is installed in a crawling pest attracting device, the replacement frequency can be reduced.

[0050] [Crawling Pest Attracting Method] One embodiment of the present invention is a crawling pest attracting method for attracting crawling pests using a crawling pest attractant containing a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms and a plant component and / or an animal component.

[0051] The crawling pest attractant in the present invention is as described in the above "Crawling Pest Attractant".

[0052] The crawling pest attracting method of the present invention is implemented by appropriately installing the crawling pest attractant at any place where crawling pests such as mites are desired to be attracted as described above. From the viewpoints of usability and capture of the attracted crawling pests such as mites, it is preferable that the crawling pest attracting method of the present invention is implemented by installing a mite capturing device or a crawling pest capturing device such as a cockroach capturing device containing the crawling pest attractant at any place where crawling pests such as mites are desired to be attracted.

[0053] [Crawling Pest Capturing Device] One embodiment of the present invention is a crawling pest capturing device including a crawling pest attractant containing a fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms and a plant component and / or an animal component, and an adhesive capturing part.

[0054] The crawling pest attractant in the present invention is as described in the above "Crawling Pest Attractant".

[0055] The crawling pest trap only needs to have at least a crawling pest attractant and an adhesive capture part with adhesiveness on its surface, and there are no particular restrictions on the arrangement of the crawling pest attractant and the adhesive capture part in the crawling pest trap. Examples will be described below. For example, in the crawling pest trap, the crawling pest attractant and the adhesive capture part can be arranged to be in contact with each other. Further, a composite can be formed by combining the crawling pest attractant and a base material, and in the crawling pest trap, the composite can be arranged to be in contact with the adhesive capture part (that is, at least one of the crawling pest attractant and the base material is in contact with the adhesive capture part). Also, in the crawling pest trap, the crawling pest attractant and / or the composite can be mixed and arranged with a part or the whole of the adhesive capture part. Alternatively, in the crawling pest trap, the crawling pest attractant and / or the composite can be arranged near the adhesive capture part without contacting the adhesive capture part. Furthermore, in the crawling pest trap, the crawling pest attractant and the adhesive capture part can be arranged in a part of the crawling pest trap, at multiple locations, or throughout the whole.

[0056] The base material is not particularly limited as long as it can hold the crawling pest attractant. For example, synthetic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, and polyester, natural resins, and mixed resins thereof, synthetic fibers, natural fibers, and mixed fibers thereof, and base materials mainly made of metals such as glass, aluminum, stainless steel, and zinc are exemplified. Also, the form of the base material is not restricted, but a solid form is preferred. Sheet-like base materials (paper, woven fabric, non-woven fabric, leather, fiber, film, plastic plate, etc.) that allow coating, spraying, impregnation, accommodation, and coating of the crawling pest attractant, container-like and bag-like base materials that can accommodate the crawling pest attractant, and solid (powder, granule, etc.) base materials that can be mixed with the crawling pest attractant are exemplified. In this way, the above composite is obtained according to a conventionally known method. The content of the crawling pest attractant in the composite is not restricted as long as the effects of the present invention can be obtained.

[0057] As the adhesive trapping part, as long as a substance having adhesiveness is used, it is not particularly limited, but general-purpose ones such as rubber-based adhesives, acrylic-based adhesives, silicone-based adhesives, protein-based adhesives, and polysaccharide-based adhesives can be used. These adhesives can be any of solvent-based adhesives, emulsion-based adhesives, and hot-melt adhesives. For example, as the rubber-based adhesive, natural rubber-based adhesives, styrene-butadiene rubber-based adhesives, recycled rubber-based adhesives, polyisobutylene-butylene rubber-based adhesives, polybutene-based adhesives, and block copolymer-based adhesives can be mentioned. These adhesives can be used alone, respectively, but may also be combined in two or more kinds. By adhering or applying these adhesives to papers such as cardboard and corrugated cardboard, resin sheets such as PE, PP, PET, and PVC, and metal plates, etc., the adhesive trapping part can be constituted.

[0058] The crawling pest trap can be obtained by arranging the above-mentioned crawling pest attractant and the above-mentioned adhesive trapping part as described above. For example, by arranging the crawling pest attractant and the adhesive trapping part so that they are in contact with each other, and accommodating this in a sheet-like fiber base material, a crawling pest trap can be obtained.

[0059] The place for installing the crawling pest trap of the present invention, etc. is not particularly limited, but examples include rooms such as the entrance, kitchen, washbasin, bedroom, and living room, and inside storage furniture such as closets, chests of drawers, food storage cabinets, clothing cases, and doll cases. In these places, the crawling pest attracting method of the present invention can be implemented.

Examples

[0060] Hereinafter, examples related to the crawling pest attractant, crawling pest attracting method, and crawling pest trap of the present invention will be shown. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.

[0061] 〔Pest attraction test with the crawling pest attractant〕 1 mg of the solid creeping pest attractant with the compositions of Examples 1 to 13, Comparative Examples 1 to 5, and Reference Example 1 described in Table 1 and Table 2 (talc was used as the excipient, and the numerical values in the table are in mass %) was placed on a filter paper (1×1 cm), which was then pasted in the center of an adhesive tape (5×5 cm). This was placed on a woolen cloth (10×20 cm) on which Dermatophagoides farinae or Cheyletiella yasguri was released. After 48 hours, the number of mites captured on the adhesive tape was counted under a stereomicroscope.

[0062] The results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. For the adhesive tape with the filter paper on which the solid creeping pest attractants of Examples 1 to 13 were placed, a clearly synergistic increase in the number of captured mites was observed, and the excellent mite attracting effect of the creeping pest attractant of the present invention was confirmed. For example, for the Dermatophagoides farinae in Comparative Example 1 containing only linoleic acid as the fatty acid, Hi the number of captured mites was 13, and for the Dermatophagoides farinae in Comparative Example 3 containing only rice bran as the plant powder, Hi the number of captured mites was 15. However, for the Dermatophagoides farinae in Example 1 containing linoleic acid and rice bran, Hi the number of captured mites was 36, and more Dermatophagoides farinae Hi could be captured than the total of the two Comparative Examples containing only single components. Furthermore, in Examples 11 to 13 containing plant powder and animal powder, a further increase in the number of captured mites was confirmed compared to Examples 1 to 10 containing plant powder or animal powder.

[0063]

Table 1

[0064]

Table 2

[0065] 〔Pest Attraction Test 1 Using a Creeping Pest Trap〕 The crawling pest attractant of Example 13 was punched out into a disk shape with a diameter of 15 mm and a thickness of 2 mm to produce a tablet (weight 1 g). Next, an adhesive composed of 95 parts of polybutene (molecular weight 900) and 5 parts of polyisobutylene (molecular weight 1.2 million) was prepared, and this adhesive was applied to cardboard with a width of 8×15 cm and a thickness of 1 mm at a thickness of 0.5 mm to obtain an adhesive trapping part. The tablet prepared earlier was placed in the center of this adhesive trapping part to obtain a crawling pest trap. This crawling pest trap was installed at the edge of the kitchen and left for 48 hours, and 5 cockroaches were captured.

[0066] 〔Pest Attraction Test 2 Using Crawling Pest Trap〕 The crawling pest attractant of Example 13 was punched out into a disk shape with a diameter of 15 mm and a thickness of 2 mm to produce a tablet (weight 1 g). Next, an adhesive composed of a synthetic rubber-based hot melt resin was prepared, and this adhesive was applied to cardboard with a width of 10×10 cm and a thickness of 1 mm at a thickness of 0.5 mm to obtain an adhesive trapping part. The tablet prepared earlier was placed in the center of this adhesive trapping part to obtain a crawling pest trap. This crawling pest trap was installed behind the furniture and left for 48 hours, and a large number of dust mites were captured.

Industrial Applicability

[0067] The crawling pest attractant, crawling pest attracting method, and crawling pest trap of the present invention can be used for the purpose of capturing mites hiding indoors.

Claims

1. A fatty acid having 5 to 18 carbon atoms, a plant component and / or an animal component, and contains, the fatty acid is one or more selected from the group consisting of linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, and lauric acid, the plant component is one or more selected from the group consisting of rice bran, sweet potato powder, and buckwheat flour, the animal component is one or more selected from the group consisting of krill powder, chicken powder, and fish powder, A crawling pest attractant targeting mites.

2. The fatty acid is linoleic acid, the plant component is rice bran, the animal component is chicken powder and / or fish powder. The crawling pest attractant according to Claim 1.

3. The crawling pest attractant according to Claim 1 or 2, further containing water.

4. The mites are Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus or Tyrophagus putrescentiae. The crawling pest attractant according to any one of Claims 1 to 3.

5. The crawling pest attractant according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, which attracts the mites for 1 month or more.

6. A crawling pest attracting method for attracting crawling pests using the crawling pest attractant according to any one of Claims 1 to 5.

7. The crawling pest attractant according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, an adhesive capture part, and a crawling pest trap including the same.

Citation Information

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