Action Procedure Information Management Device and Action Procedure Information Management System
The action procedure information management device enhances search accuracy by identifying and prioritizing relevant past event information based on index similarity, enabling precise retrieval and display of expert-driven procedures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022013429
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing systems face challenges in accurately searching for relevant action procedures based on past event information due to the inclusion of non-relevant event information, leading to decreased search accuracy.
An action procedure information management device that includes a similar date and time extraction unit to identify past dates and times with similar index transitions, an event extraction unit to gather relevant event information, and an event screening unit to filter and prioritize event information based on the involvement with specific indices, enhancing search accuracy.
The device enables highly accurate retrieval and display of documents and action procedures by experts, providing a driving history that is relevant to the current conditions, thus improving operational efficiency and decision-making.
Smart Images

Figure 0007698591000002 
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an action procedure information management device and an action procedure information management system.
Background Art
[0002] As part of managing the water quality of water and sewage, processes such as injecting chemicals into raw water at a water purification plant to make drinking water and sending air into sewage at a sewage treatment plant to precipitate sludge to make treated water are monitored and controlled. Recently, in order for unskilled operators to refer to the operation history of skilled operators, a computer searches for past dates and times when the trends of specific indicators such as the turbidity and pH (hydrogen ion concentration) of raw water or sewage are similar to the reference date and time, and extracts event information such as alarm and operation information at that past date and time as the operation history.
[0003] Among such technologies, the management business support device of Patent Document 1 extracts event information such as alarms, operation and operation history information at past dates and times when specific indicators are similar to the reference date and time, and acquires documents and action procedures (countermeasures) prepared to deal with the event information. The device uses the event information and documents to evaluate the risk from the damage amount due to abnormalities and the time required for countermeasures, embeds the risk evaluation result in the action procedure, and feeds it back to the extraction of the action procedure.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0004]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0005] When searching for an action procedure based on past event information, since there are many corresponding event information and the event information includes those not related to the improvement of specific indicators, the search accuracy may decrease. The object of the present invention is to highly accurately search for documents to be browsed, their locations, action procedures by experts, etc., using event information of past times when the transition of a specific index is similar to the reference date and time, and display them as the driving history of an expert driver.
Means for Solving the Problem
[0006] The action procedure information display device of the present invention relates to a plant Indicating water quality A similar date and time extraction unit that extracts past dates and times when the transition of a specific index is similar to the reference date and time, and the extracted One or more Past date and time One or more An event extraction unit that extracts a plurality of pieces of event information, and based on the degree of involvement between the specific index and the In each of them, it is a plurality of alarms issued regarding the specific indicators or the content of the operation / driving of the plant operator Event information A plurality of An event screening unit that screens the extracted plurality of pieces of event information, and is characterized by including the same. Each of them Other means will be described in the mode for carrying out the invention.
Effect of the Invention
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0007] According to the present invention, it is possible to highly accurately search for documents to be browsed, their locations, action procedures by experts, etc., using event information of past dates and times when the transition of a specific index is similar to the reference date and time, and display them as the driving history of an expert driver.
Brief Explanation of Drawings
[0008]
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Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention
[0009] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention (referred to as "the present embodiment") will be described with reference to the drawings. The present embodiment is an example of managing water quality in a water supply-related facility (not shown). The water supply management facility is a concept including a water purification plant and a sewage treatment plant. However, the present invention is also applicable to general plants (not shown) other than water supply management facilities.
[0010] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of an action procedure information display system in the present embodiment. The action procedure information display system 100 includes a water quality data collection server 1, a water quality data storage unit 2, an event information storage unit 3, a water quality monitoring control server 4, a document information storage unit 5, a document viewing information storage unit 6, a driver information terminal 7, an action procedure information storage unit 8, a surveillance camera 9, and an action procedure information management server (action procedure information management device) 10. These are connected by a network 11.
[0011] In plants other than water management facilities, the water quality data collection server 1 becomes a "sensor data collection server 1" that collects arbitrary sensor values of the plant, and the water quality monitoring control server 4 becomes a "plant monitoring control server 4" that monitors and controls arbitrary devices constituting the plant. The action procedure information management device 10, the sensor data collection server 1, the plant monitoring control server 4, and the driver information terminal 7 constitute an action procedure information management system 100.
[0012] The water quality data collection server 1 uses sensors installed at specific locations such as intake wells and receiving wells to collect data on specific indicators related to water, such as turbidity and pH, as water quality data, attaches a timestamp (date and time), and transmits it to the water quality data storage unit 2. The water quality data collection server 1 includes a water quality data measurement unit 1a and a water quality data transmission unit 1b. The water quality data measurement unit 1a collects data on specific indicators as water quality data using sensors. The water quality data transmission unit 1b attaches a timestamp to the water quality data and transmits it to the water quality data storage unit 2.
[0013] The water quality data storage unit 2 records the water quality data collected by the water quality data collection server 1 and transmits the water quality data to other servers according to requests from other servers. The event information storage unit 3 collects alarms and operation / driving histories from the water quality monitoring control server 4, records the event information obtained by aggregating these, and transmits the event information to the action procedure information management server 10 according to requests from the action procedure information management server 10.
[0014] The water quality monitoring control server 4 issues an alarm in case of an abnormality regarding water quality, controls or operates water quality control devices such as a flocculant injector, aggregates the alarm and the operation / driving history as event information, and transmits it to others. The water quality monitoring control server 4 includes a water quality data reception unit 4a, an alarm issuing unit 4b in case of an abnormality, a device control / operation unit 4c, an event information aggregation unit 4d, and an event information transmission unit 4e.
[0015] The water quality data receiving unit 4a receives water quality data from the water quality data collection server 1. The abnormal warning issuing unit 4b determines whether the water quality data is normal or abnormal, and issues a warning when it is abnormal. The equipment control and operation unit 4c operates and controls equipment such as equipment for injecting a flocculant in water purification treatment and equipment for blowing air in sewage treatment. The event information aggregating unit 4d, at the time of warning issuance, flocculant injection, air blowing treatment, etc., digitizes information on the type of warning, flocculant injection rate, air volume, and equipment operation amount and aggregates it as event information. The event information transmitting unit 4e transmits the event information to the event information storage unit 3 or the action procedure information management server 10.
[0016] The document information storage unit 5 digitizes documents describing equipment control and stores them as electronic manuals. The document viewing information storage unit 6 may store the viewing history of the electronic manual viewed by the driver of the equipment via the driver information terminal 7, or may recognize the page of the document viewed by the driver by the surveillance camera 9 and create a viewing history.
[0017] The driver information terminal 7 provides functions such as electronic manual display, camera shooting, annotation description, and reception of similarity calculation formula type selection to the driver. The driver information terminal 7 includes an electronic manual viewer 7a, a camera shooting unit 7b, an electronic manual viewing history / annotation information transmitting unit 7c, a similarity calculation formula type selection reception / transmitting unit 7d, and an action procedure information receiving / displaying unit 7e.
[0018] The electronic manual viewer 7a has a function of receiving and displaying the data of the electronic manual from the document information storage unit 5 in accordance with a request from the driver, and also has a function of adding an annotation to a predetermined location in the electronic manual. The camera shooting unit 7b shoots a moving image or a still image using the camera built in the driver information terminal 7. The electronic manual browsing history / annotation information transmission unit 7c stores the browsing history of the electronic manual and transmits the browsing history and annotation information to the document browsing information storage unit 6. The similarity calculation formula type selection reception / transmission unit 7d receives the similarity calculation formula type (that is, the type of specific index that is the target variable of the similarity calculation formula) and transmits the result to the action procedure information management server 10. The action procedure information reception / display unit 7e receives the action procedure information transmitted from the action procedure information management server 10, displays it on the display, and outputs it as voice to the speaker as necessary.
[0019] The action procedure information storage unit 8 stores the action procedure information generated by the action procedure information management server 10 and transmits it to the action procedure information management server 10 when searching for the action procedure information.
[0020] The monitoring camera 9 images the state of the driver viewing a document (electronic manual), recognizes the manual name, page number, and in some cases, the gesture as an annotation from the image, and transmits it to the document browsing information storage unit 6. The monitoring camera 9 includes a camera shooting unit 9a, a manual name / page number / gesture recognition unit 9b, and an information transmission unit 9c. The camera shooting unit 9a images the state of the driver viewing a document as a moving image or a still image. The manual name / page number / gesture recognition unit 9b recognizes the manual name, page number, and in some cases, the gesture as an annotation from the captured moving image or still image and stores it as data. The information transmission unit 9c transmits the recognized manual name, page number, and gesture to the document browsing information storage unit 6.
[0021] The operation procedure information management server 10 generates, searches for, or distributes operation procedure information. The operation procedure information management server 10 includes a water quality / event information receiving unit 10a, an electronic manual browsing history / annotation information receiving unit 10b, a similarity calculation formula type receiving unit 10c, an operation procedure information generating unit 10d, an operation procedure information searching unit 10e, and an operation procedure information transmitting unit 10f. The water quality / event information receiving unit 10a receives water quality data and event information from the water quality data storage unit 2 and the event information storage unit 3. The electronic manual browsing history / annotation information receiving unit 10b receives the electronic manual browsing history and annotation information from the document browsing information storage unit 6, and also receives the recognized manual name, page number, and gesture recognition result recognized by the monitoring camera 9.
[0022] The similarity calculation formula type receiving unit 10c receives an input regarding the similarity calculation formula type selected by the driver on the driver's information terminal 7 (i.e., the selection of specific indicators such as turbidity and pH). The operation procedure information generating unit 10d aggregates the timestamped water quality data and event information received by the water quality / event information receiving unit 10a, the document browsing information and annotation received by the electronic manual browsing history / annotation information receiving unit 10b, and the similarity calculation formula type received by the similarity calculation formula type receiving unit 10c as operation procedure information. The operation procedure information searching unit 10e searches for operation procedure information from the operation procedure information storage unit 8 using the water quality data and event information received by the water quality / event information receiving unit 10a as a key. The operation procedure information transmitting unit 10f transmits the operation procedure information aggregated by the operation procedure information generating unit 10d to the operation procedure information storage unit 8, and transmits the operation procedure information searched by the operation procedure information searching unit 10e to the driver's information terminal 7, respectively.
[0023] Figure 2 is a diagram showing the hardware configuration of the water quality data collection server 1 in the present embodiment. The water quality data collection server 1 includes a water quality data collection server main body 1c, a display output unit 1h, an operation input unit 1i, an A / D (Analog / Digital) converter 1j, and a water quality data sensor 1k. The water quality data collection server main body 1c measures and transmits water quality data according to the content of the program. The water quality data collection server main body 1c includes a CPU (Central Processor Unit) 1d, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 1e, a recording device 1m, and an I / F (Interface) 1g. The CPU 1d executes arithmetic processing according to a program for collecting water quality data. The RAM 1e temporarily stores data in a program for collecting water quality data. The recording device 1m is a hard disk drive, a compact flash drive (registered trademark), etc. that records a program for collecting water quality data, data, etc.
[0024] The recording device 1m stores a water quality data measurement program 1a for realizing the water quality data measurement unit 1a and a water quality data transmission program 1b for realizing the water quality data transmission unit 1b, and also stores various data used when executing these programs. For the sake of clarity, the same reference numerals are given to the ○○ unit and the ○○ program for realizing it (the same applies hereinafter).
[0025] The I / F 1g receives water quality data from the A / D converter 1j, receives data related to operation input from the operation input unit 1i, outputs the current state to the display output unit 1h, and transmits the water quality data to the network 11. The display output unit 1h is a display, a printer, etc. that outputs information on the current state of the water quality data collection server 1, such as normal operation and occurrence of an abnormality, to the user. The operation input unit 1i is a keyboard, a touch panel, a mouse, etc. that converts an operation input from the user into an electrical signal and transmits it to the water quality data collection server main body 1c. The water quality data sensor 1k is a water temperature sensor, a turbidity sensor, etc. that measures a specific index related to water quality from water and converts it into an electrical signal. The A / D converter 1j converts the electrical signal from the sensor into a digital signal.
[0026] FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the hardware configuration of the water quality monitoring control server 4 in the present embodiment. The water quality monitoring control server 4 includes a water quality monitoring control server main body 4f, a display output unit 4n, an operation input unit 4k, and a facility control device 4m. The water quality monitoring control server main body 4f monitors and controls the water quality according to the content of the program. The water quality monitoring control server main body 4f includes a CPU 4g, a RAM 4h, a recording device 4p, and an I / F 4j. The CPU 4g executes arithmetic processing according to a program for monitoring and controlling the water quality. The RAM 4h temporarily stores data in a program for monitoring and controlling the water quality. The recording device 4p is a hard disk drive, a compact flash drive, etc. that records a program for monitoring and controlling the water quality, data, etc.
[0027] The recording device 4p stores a water quality data reception program 4a for realizing the water quality data reception unit 4a, an abnormal warning issuance program 4b for realizing the abnormal warning issuance unit 4b, and a device operation / control program 4c for realizing the device operation / control unit 4c. The recording device 4p further stores an event information aggregation program 4d for realizing the event information aggregation unit 4d, an event information transmission program 4e for realizing the event information transmission unit 4e, and various data 4i used when executing these programs. Note that, as described above, the ○○ unit and the ○○ program for realizing it are given the same reference numeral.
[0028] The I / F 4j receives data related to operation inputs from the operation input unit 4k, outputs the current state to the display output unit 4n, transmits a control signal to the facility control device 4m, receives water quality data from the network 11, and transmits event information to the network 11.
[0029] The display output unit 4n is a display, printer, etc. that outputs information such as the current state of the water quality monitoring control server 4, for example, normal operation, occurrence of abnormality, operation amount, control amount, etc. to the user. The operation input unit 4k is a keyboard, touch panel, mouse, etc. that changes the operation input from the user into an electrical signal and transmits it to the water quality monitoring control server main body 4f. The facility control device 4m is a device such as a pump, flocculant injection device, blower, etc. that controls the water quality.
[0030] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the hardware configuration of the action procedure information management server 10 in the present embodiment. The action procedure information management server 10 includes an action procedure information management server main body 10g, a display output unit 10m, and an operation input unit 10n. The action procedure information management server main body 10g generates or distributes action procedure information according to the content of the program. The action procedure information management server main body 10g includes a CPU 10h, a RAM 10i, a recording device 10p, and an I / F 10k. The CPU 10h executes arithmetic processing according to a program for generating or distributing action procedure information. The RAM 10i temporarily stores data in a program for generating or distributing action procedure information. The recording device 10p is a hard disk drive, a compact flash drive, etc. that records a program, data, etc. for generating or distributing action procedure information.
[0031] The recording device 10p stores a water quality / event information reception program 10a for realizing the water quality / event information reception unit 10a, an electronic manual browsing history / annotation information reception program 10b for realizing the electronic manual browsing history / annotation information reception unit 10b, and a similarity calculation formula type reception program 10c for realizing the similarity calculation formula type reception unit 10c. The recording device 10p further stores an action procedure information generation program 10d for realizing the action procedure information generation unit 10d, an action procedure information search program 10e for realizing the action procedure information search unit 10e, an action procedure information transmission program 10f for realizing the action procedure information transmission unit 10f, and various data 10j used when executing these programs.
[0032] I / F10k receives data related to operation inputs from the operation input unit 10n, outputs the current state to the display output unit 10m, receives water quality data, event information, electronic manual browsing history, annotation information, and similarity calculation formula types from the network 11, and transmits action procedure information to the network 11. The display output unit 10m is a display, printer, etc. that outputs information such as the current state of the action procedure information management server 10, for example, information on action procedure information generation, normal operation in search processing, and alarms in case of abnormalities, to the user. The operation input unit 10n is a keyboard, touch panel, mouse, etc. that converts operation inputs from the user into electrical signals and transmits them to the action procedure information management server main body 10g.
[0033] FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the hardware configuration of the driver information terminal 7 in the present embodiment. The driver information terminal 7 includes a CPU 7f, a RAM 7g, a recording device 7h, an I / F 7j, a display output unit 7k, an operation input unit 7m, and a camera 7n. The CPU 7f executes arithmetic processing according to an electronic manual viewer program 7a, an action procedure information reception / display program 7e, etc. The RAM 7g temporarily stores data in the electronic manual viewer program 7a, the action procedure information reception / display program 7e, etc. The recording device 7h is a hard disk drive, a compact flash drive, etc. that records the electronic manual viewer program 7a, the action procedure information reception / display program 7e, various data 7i, etc.
[0034] The recording device 7h stores an electronic manual viewer program 7a for realizing the electronic manual viewer 7a, a camera shooting program 7b for realizing the camera shooting unit 7b, and an electronic manual browsing history / annotation information transmission program 7c for realizing the electronic manual browsing history / annotation information transmission unit 7c. The recording device 7h further stores a similarity type selection reception / transmission program 7d for realizing the similarity type selection reception / transmission unit 7d, an action procedure information reception / display program 7e for realizing the action procedure information reception / display unit 7e, and various data 7i used when executing these programs.
[0035] The I / F 7j receives data regarding operation inputs from the operation input unit 7m, outputs the current state to the display output unit 7k, receives electronic manuals and action procedure information, and transmits electronic manual browsing history / annotation information and the type of similarity calculation formula to the network 11. The display output unit 7k is a display, printer, etc. that outputs information such as the current state of the action procedure information management server 10, for example, information on action procedure information generation, normal operation in search processing, and alarms in case of abnormalities, to the user. The operation input unit 7m is a keyboard, touch panel, mouse, etc. that converts operation inputs from the user into electrical signals and transmits them to the action procedure information management server main body 10g. The camera 7n is used as an auxiliary to the monitoring camera 9 when recognizing the manual name, page number, and gesture from a video or still image of the driver viewing a document.
[0036] Figure 6 is a diagram showing the hardware configuration of the monitoring camera 9 in the present embodiment. The monitoring camera 9 includes a CPU 9d, a RAM 9e, a recording device 9f, an I / F 9g, an operation input unit 9h, and a camera main body 9i. The CPU 9d executes arithmetic processing according to a program for camera shooting. The RAM 9e temporarily stores data in a program for camera shooting. The recording device 9f is a hard disk drive, a compact flash drive, etc. that records a program for camera shooting, data, etc.
[0037] The recording device 9f stores a camera shooting program 9a for realizing the camera shooting unit 9a, and a manual name / page number / gesture recognition / information transmission program 9b for realizing the manual name / page number / gesture recognition unit 9b and the information transmission unit 9c. The recording device 9f also stores various data 9j used when executing these programs.
[0038] I / F 9g receives data related to operation inputs from the operation input unit 9h, outputs the current state to the network 11, and also transmits the manual name, page number, and gesture recognition results to the network 11. The operation input unit 9h is a switch or the like that converts operation inputs from the user into electrical signals and transmits them to the action procedure information management server main body 10g. The camera main body 9i captures a video or a still image of the driver viewing a document according to an instruction of the camera shooting program 9a.
[0039] FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the hardware configuration of the water quality data storage unit 2 (more precisely, the device storing the water quality data storage unit 2 in FIG. 1) in the present embodiment. The water quality data storage unit 2 includes a CPU 2a, a RAM 2b, a recording device 2c, and an I / F 2g. The CPU 2a executes arithmetic processing according to a program for storing water quality data. The RAM 2b temporarily stores data in a program for storing water quality data. The recording device 2c is a hard disk drive, a compact flash drive, or the like that records a program for storing water quality data, water quality data, and the like.
[0040] The recording device 2c stores a water quality data reception / write program 2d that receives water quality data from the network 11 and writes it to the recording device 2c, a water quality data read / transmission program 2e that reads water quality data from the recording device 2c and transmits it to the network 11, and the water quality data 2f itself. The I / F 2g transmits and receives the water quality data 2f to and from the network 11 according to an instruction of a program stored in the water quality data storage unit 2.
[0041] FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of the action procedure information management server 10 in the present embodiment. The action procedure information search unit 10e includes a similar date and time extraction unit 10q, an event extraction unit 10r, an event screening unit 10s, and an action procedure information extraction unit 10t. The similar date and time extraction unit 10q receives water quality data from the water quality / event information receiving unit 10a. The similar date and time extraction unit 10q calculates the similarity between a specific index such as turbidity at a reference date and time such as the current time and the specific index at each past time according to the similarity calculation formula selected by the similarity calculation formula type receiving unit 10c for the received water quality data. The similar date and time extraction unit 10q extracts several past dates and times in descending order of the calculated similarity. As an example of the similarity calculation formula, a calculation formula for the divergence degree, which is the reciprocal of the similarity, is shown in Equation (1).
[0042] [Equation 1] TIFF0007698591000001.tif16145
[0043] "dtw" on the left side of Equation (1) is the divergence degree, which is the reciprocal of the similarity. "turb(t)" on the right side is the value of the specific index at time t. The specific index is selected from among turbidity, pH, etc. The specific index is also called the "target variable" in the sense that it is included as a variable in the similarity calculation formula. "t b " on the right side is the reference date and time. "t s " on the right side is the past date and time. "ΔT" on the right side is the sampling period. "i" on the right side is a coefficient (i = 0, 1, 2, ···, n) multiplied by the sampling period.
[0044] The similar date / time extraction unit 10q randomly acquires a plurality of past date / times to be compared with a specific reference date / time (for example, the current time). The similar date / time extraction unit 10q calculates, for each of the randomly acquired past date / times, the sum of the absolute values of the differences obtained by subtracting the value of the specific index at the time retrogressed by “iΔT” from the past date / time from the value of the specific index at the time retrogressed by “iΔT” starting from the reference date / time. Then, the similar date / time extraction unit 10q extracts past time points with a small degree of divergence (that is, a large degree of similarity) that satisfy a predetermined criterion. Eventually, the similar date / time extraction unit 10q extracts past date / times in which the transition of the specific index related to water in the water supply-related facility is similar to the reference date / time.
[0045] The event extraction unit 10r extracts event information at the past date / times extracted by the similar date / time extraction unit 10q from the water quality / event information reception unit 10a. The event screening unit 10s selects and outputs event information with a high degree of involvement with the type of similarity calculation formula (type of specific index, that is, type of target variable) received by the similarity calculation formula type reception unit 10c from among the many extracted event information. The action procedure information extraction unit 10t searches for action procedure information using the event information selected by the event screening unit 10s as a key, and outputs the result to the action procedure information transmission unit 10f.
[0046] In addition, the action procedure information generation unit 10d aggregates the electronic manual browsing history / annotation information received from the electronic manual browsing history / annotation information reception unit 10b, the type of similarity calculation formula received from the similarity calculation formula type reception unit 10c, and the event information selected by the event screening unit 10s for each time stamp to generate action procedure information.
[0047] FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the data structure in the present embodiment. The water quality data storage unit 2 stores water quality data 2f. The water quality data 2f aggregates specific indexes such as the turbidity of the intake well and the water temperature of the receiving well for each date / time.
[0048] The event information storage unit 3 stores a plurality of event information 3a, a plurality of alarm information 3b, and a plurality of operation / driving information 3c. The event information 3a aggregates an alarm ID group, an operation amount, and an operation / driving information ID group for each date and time. The alarm information 3b is composed of an alarm ID and an alarm content. The operation / driving information 3c is composed of an operation / driving information ID and an operation / driving information content.
[0049] The document viewing information storage unit 6 stores a plurality of document viewing information 6a and a plurality of driver information 6b. The document viewing information 6a stores who viewed which part of a document (electronic manual) and when. That is, the document viewing information 6a stores a driver ID, a document ID, a page ID, a date and time, an annotator ID, and an annotation content. The driver information 6b stores a driver ID, a driver name, and a driver attribute (such as the driver's position and years of experience). Among the drivers of the device, those who viewed the electronic manual are the drivers, and among the drivers, those who added an annotation (comment) to the electronic manual are the annotators.
[0050] The document information storage unit 5 stores a plurality of electronic manuals 5a as documents. The electronic manual 5a stores a document ID, a document name, table of contents information, and a document file. The document file stores a plurality of page IDs and page contents. The page contents include a document in text format or image format.
[0051] The action procedure information storage unit 8 stores a plurality of action procedure information 8a indicating the past driving performance of drivers (actual operations / driving, pages of the electronic manual actually viewed), an event information / involvement degree table 8b, and a similar date and time information table 8c for a reference date and time.
[0052] The action procedure information 8a stores the action procedure information ID, the driver ID, the date and time when the action procedure was executed, the group of alarm IDs issued at that date and time, the group of operation / driving information IDs, and a plurality of action procedure contents. The action procedure content stores the document ID, the page ID, the order, the specific index, and the text of the action procedure. That is, the action procedure information 8a is, as a whole, a combination of the event information that occurred in the past and the page of the document viewed by the driver at that date and time. Further, among them, the event information indicates the alarm issued at that date and time and the operation / driving of the driver at that date and time. The event information - relevance table 8b stores, in a matrix format, the degree of relevance, which is the degree of involvement between the event information and the specific index (the target variable of the similarity calculation formula), for each combination of the event information and the specific index.
[0053] Now, for example, assume that the degree of relevance between the event "Alarm 1" and the specific index "turbidity of the intake well" is "1.0". Then, when the specific index "turbidity of the intake well" is selected, the event screening unit 10s preferentially selects the event "Alarm 1" from among many events.
[0054] As another example, assume that the degree of relevance between the event "Alarm 2" and the specific index "turbidity of the intake well" is "-1.0". Then, when the specific index "turbidity of the intake well" is selected, the event screening unit 10s preferentially excludes the event "Alarm 2" from among many events.
[0055] In this way, the action procedure information generation unit 10d of the action procedure information management server 10 normalizes the degree of relevance within the range of "-1.0 or more and less than 1.0". The action procedure information generation unit 10d determines the degree of relevance based on the past adoption frequency, etc. (especially the content of the annotations associated with the electronic manual actually viewed corresponding to that event).
[0056] Furthermore, the action procedure information generation unit 10d may use, as learning data, a large number of combinations of event information corresponding to the electronic manuals viewed by the skilled driver at past dates and times and to which the skilled driver has added positive annotations, and the specific indicators selected by the skilled driver at those past dates and times, and may perform machine learning on the following formula (2). "F" indicates that formula (2) is a kind of function.
[0057] [Equation 2] Degree of involvement = F(Specific indicator, Event information) …(2)
[0058] The similar date and time information table 8c for the reference date and time stores the reference date and time, the period (the period for randomly acquiring past dates and times), and a plurality of similar dates and times (past dates and times with a high degree of similarity to the reference date and time). The similar dates and times include rank, degree of similarity (or degree of deviation), and the date and time itself.
[0059] As is clear from the whole of FIG. 9, the water quality data 2f, the event information 3a, the document viewing information 6a, the action procedure information 8a, and the similar date and time table 8c for the reference date and time include "date and time". That is, these are mutually associated via the same date and time (timestamp) and can be aggregated with the same date and time as the key.
[0060] In the event information - degree of involvement table 8b of FIG. 10, one value of the degree of involvement is defined for a combination of one specific indicator and one piece of event information. However, more generally, one value of the degree of involvement may be defined for a combination of one or more specific indicators and one or more pieces of event information.
[0061] FIG. 10 shows the processing flow during the generation of action procedure information in the present embodiment. The processing flow is a procedure for accumulating action procedure information (norms for novice drivers) by the skilled driver.
[0062] In step S1, the water quality data collection server 1 collects water quality data. In step S2, the water quality monitoring control server 4 collects event information. In step S3, the driver information terminal 7 requests the manual information from the document information storage unit 2. Here, the driver information terminal 7 is operated by an experienced driver.
[0063] In step S4, the document information storage unit 2 transmits the electronic manual information to the driver information terminal 7. In step S5, the driver information terminal 7 accepts the similarity calculation formula (type of specific index) and the annotation for the electronic manual. In step S6, the monitoring camera 9 collects the driver behavior information. Specifically, the monitoring camera 9 captures the state of the driver viewing the electronic manual as a video or a still image, and recognizes and collects the manual name, page number, and in some cases, the gesture indicating the annotation. Also, the monitoring camera 9 captures the video or still image of the driver operating various devices, and recognizes and collects the type of the operating device and the presence or absence of the operation. These collected results become the driver behavior information here.
[0064] In step S7, the action procedure information management server 10 requests the event information from the water quality monitoring control server 4. In step S8, the water quality monitoring control server 4 transmits the event information to the action procedure information management server 10. In step S9, the action procedure information management server 10 requests the driver behavior information from the monitoring camera 9. In step S10, the monitoring camera 9 transmits the driver behavior information to the action procedure information management server 10.
[0065] In step S11, the action procedure information management server 10 requests the water quality data from the water quality data collection server 1. In step S12, the water quality data collection server 1 transmits the water quality data to the action procedure information management server 10. In step S13, the action procedure information management server 10 requests the driver behavior information from the driver information terminal 7.
[0066] In step S14, the driver information terminal 7 collects driver behavior information. Specifically, the driver behavior information here includes the electronic manual browsing history, the type of similarity calculation formula, the equipment operation location, etc. In step S15, the driver information terminal 7 transmits the driver behavior information to the action procedure information management server 10. In step S16, the action procedure information management server 10 screens (selects) event information according to the type of similarity calculation formula or annotation information. In step S17, the action procedure information management server 10 generates action procedure information using the screening result.
[0067] As is clear from the above, screening event information means, for each specific index selected by the driver, selecting event information with a high degree of involvement and event information with a low degree of involvement, and separating and storing the action procedure information corresponding to the event information with a high degree of involvement and the action procedure information corresponding to the event information with a low degree of involvement for each specific index.
[0068] Figure 11 is the processing flow when displaying action procedure information in this embodiment. The processing flow is a procedure for displaying the action procedure information of a skilled driver to an unskilled driver.
[0069] In step S21, the water quality data collection server 1 collects water quality data. In step S22, the water quality monitoring control server 4 collects event information. In step S23, the driver information terminal 7 receives a similarity calculation formula (type of specific index). In step S24, the action procedure information management server 10 requests event information from the water quality monitoring control server 4. In step S25, the water quality monitoring control server 4 transmits event information to the action procedure information management server 10.
[0070] In step S26, the action procedure information management server 10 requests water quality data from the water quality data collection server 1. In step S27, the water quality data collection server 1 transmits water quality data to the operation procedure information management server 10. In step S28, the operation procedure information management server 10 requests the type of similarity calculation formula (the type of specific index selected by the driver) from the driver information terminal 7. In step S29, the driver information terminal 7 transmits the type of similarity calculation formula to the operation procedure information management server 10.
[0071] In step S30, the similarity date / time extraction unit 10q of the operation procedure information management server 10 receives water quality data from the water quality / event information reception unit 10a. The similarity date / time extraction unit 10q calculates the similarity between the specific index such as turbidity at the reference date / time such as the current time and the specific index at each past date / time according to the similarity calculation formula selected (received) by the similarity calculation formula type reception unit 10c for the received water quality data. The similarity date / time extraction unit 10q extracts a predetermined number of past date / times in descending order of similarity.
[0072] In step S31, the event extraction unit 10r of the operation procedure information management server 10 extracts event information at the past date / times extracted by the similarity date / time extraction unit 10q from the water quality / event information reception unit 10a. Further, the event screening unit 10s of the operation procedure information management server 10 selects events from the extracted event information in which the degree of relevance to the specific index selected in step S23 satisfies a predetermined criterion and is large enough based on the event information / relevance table 8b (Fig. 9).
[0073] In step S32, the operation procedure information extraction unit 10t of the operation procedure information management server 10 searches for operation procedure information using the event information selected by the event screening unit 10s as a key. Here, the event information serving as the key is selected as those in which the degree of relevance to the specific index received in step S23 satisfies a predetermined criterion and is large enough.
[0074] In step S33, the action procedure information transmission unit 10f displays the action procedure information of the search result on the driver information terminal 7. The action procedure information displayed at this time corresponds to the event information having a high degree of involvement with the specific index selected by the driver at the reference date and time (see FIG. 12).
[0075] As is clear from the above, when an unskilled driver selects, for example, "intake well turbidity" as a specific index in step S23, only the action procedure information corresponding to the event information having a high degree of involvement with "intake well turbidity" is displayed in step S33.
[0076] FIG. 12 is a screen transition diagram of the driver information terminal 7 in the present embodiment. The upper part shows the top screen 21, the middle part shows the reason display screen 31, and the lower part shows the event information display screen 41.
[0077] The driver information terminal 7 accepts the driver's input of a target variable (any one of intake well turbidity, wellhead pH, etc. as a specific index) in the similarity calculation formula target variable column 22 of the top screen 21. Then, the driver information terminal 7 displays the recommended action procedure 23 on the top screen 21. If the input target variable (specific index) is different, the content of the recommended action procedure 23 displayed thereafter is also different.
[0078] The recommended action procedure 23 is a combination of a plurality of electronic manual pages, condition match degrees, and beginner recommended phrases. The electronic manual page is, for example, "Read pages 150 to 165 of Document X", which is the page of the electronic manual browsed by the driver at a past date and time. The condition match degree is, for example, "60%". The condition match degree here is the ratio of positive annotations among the annotations given to the electronic manual. Further, the condition match degree may be the similarity or divergence itself, or may be obtained by performing a predetermined correction (correction using the number of views in the most recent predetermined period, etc.) on the similarity or divergence. The beginner recommended phrase is, for example, "Recommended for beginners!". The driver information terminal 7 displays the current state 24. The current state is, for example, "The current state is an increase in intake well turbidity".
[0079] Now, assume that the driver has entered "intake well turbidity" in the similarity calculation formula target variable column 22 and selected the record (row) with a thick frame among the recommended action procedures 23. Then, the driver information terminal 7 displays the reason display screen 31.
[0080] The driver information terminal 7 displays the index transition graph 32 on the reason display screen 31. The index transition graph 32 shows the transition of the intake well turbidity during the period (reference period) corresponding to four sampling cycles with the reference date and time (current date and time) as the end point (thick line broken line). The index transition graph 32 also shows four cases with a high similarity between the intake well turbidity during the reference period and the intake well turbidity during the past period corresponding to four sampling cycles (the four broken lines other than the thick line). Furthermore, these four broken lines are extended further by three sampling cycles in the future direction in the past. Note that the "4" in the four broken lines corresponds to the fact that four past dates and times with a high similarity (low divergence) satisfying a predetermined criterion have been obtained, and has no direct relation to the "4" in the four sampling cycles.
[0081] The driver information terminal 7 displays the operation amount transition graph 33 on the reason display screen 31. The operation amount transition graph 33 shows the coagulant dosage during the reference period (thick line broken line). The operation amount transition graph 33 also shows the coagulant dosage during the period corresponding to seven sampling cycles before and after each of the four past dates and times with a high similarity (the four broken lines other than the thick line).
[0082] The driver information terminal 7 displays a past example list 34 on the reason display screen 31. "Standard" in the type column of the past example list 34 means the reference date and time (current date and time), and "Similar ○" means the past date and time. In the date and time column, the specific month, day, hour, and minute of the reference date and time and the past date and time are displayed. The deviation degree is displayed in the deviation degree column. In the driver column, the name or ID of the driver at the past date and time is displayed. In the content column, the page of the electronic manual viewed by the driver at the past date and time is displayed. The driver information terminal 7 displays a title 35 at a prominent position on the reason display screen 31. The title 35 contains a specific character string described on a page of the electronic manual. "Increase the coagulant injection rate by 5 mg / L" in the example of FIG. 12 is a countermeasure against the increase in the turbidity of the intake well.
[0083] When the driver selects the record with the thick frame in the past example list 34, the driver information terminal 7 displays the event information display screen 41. When the driver presses the "Back" button 36, the driver information terminal 7 displays the top screen 21. For the sake of explanation, now assume that the driver has selected a record including the type "Similar 1".
[0084] The driver information terminal 7 displays event information 42 on the event information display screen 41. The event information 42 is a time-series combination of the degree of involvement, alarm, and operation / driving at the past date and time corresponding to "Similar 1". The alarm is the alarm actually issued at the past date and time. The operation / driving is the operation / driving actually performed by the driver "B" at the past date and time.
[0085] In the first row, the degree of involvement "1.0" corresponds to the alarm "increase in turbidity". In the fourth row, the degree of involvement "1.0" also corresponds to the operation / driving "coagulant injection". This indicates that the driver who encountered "increase in turbidity of the intake well" at the reference date and time should pay attention to the first row and the fourth row as a result of the change in the turbidity of the intake well being sufficiently involved in the alarm "increase in turbidity" and the operation / driving "coagulant injection" which are the event information.
[0086] The degree of involvement “-1.0” in the second row indicates that the change in the turbidity of the intake well is not involved in the alarm “pump abnormality” at all. The degree of involvement “0.0” in the third row indicates that it cannot be said whether the change in the turbidity of the intake well is involved in the operation / driving “pump restart”. It is desirable for the driver information terminal 7 to hide records with such a small degree of involvement (in FIG. 12, an example of displaying them is shown for explanatory purposes). If the event screening unit 10s does not exist, the number of records of the event information 42 will become extremely large.
[0087] The driver information terminal 7 may predict the change in a specific index after the reference date and time, and based on the result, display the alarm 43 that is likely to be issued in the future and the operation / driving 44 that is likely to be performed in the future.
[0088] When the driver presses the “return” button 45, the driver information terminal 7 displays the reason display screen 21.
[0089] (Effect of this embodiment) (1) The action procedure information management device can limit the event information at a past time point when the specific index is similar to the reference time point to those related to the specific index. (2) The action procedure information management device enables the driver to select a specific index. (3) The action procedure information management device can aggregate the event information and the document viewing information having the same date and time, and generate the action procedure information. (4) The action procedure information management device can determine the degree of involvement between the specific index and the event information based on the annotation for the electronic manual.
[0090] (5) The action procedure information management device can be applied to a water purification plant or a sewage treatment plant. (6) The action procedure information management device can use, as the event information, an alarm that is easy to appear externally or the content of the driver's operation / driving. (7) The action procedure information management device can define the degree of involvement between the specific index that is highly interesting to the driver and the event information.
[0091] Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are included. For example, the above-described embodiments have been described in detail for easy understanding of the present invention, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the configurations described. Also, a part of the configuration of one embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment, and the configuration of another embodiment can be added to the configuration of one embodiment. Further, for a part of the configuration of each embodiment, addition, deletion, or replacement with other configurations is possible.
Description of Reference Numerals
[0092] 1 Water quality data collection server (sensor data collection server) 2 Water quality data storage unit 3 Event information storage unit 4 Water quality monitoring control server (plant monitoring control server) 5 Document information storage unit 6 Document viewing information storage unit 7 Information terminal for driver 8 Action procedure information storage unit 10 Action procedure information management server (action procedure information management device) 10c Similarity calculation formula type receiving unit 10d Action procedure information generation unit 10q Similar date and time extraction unit 10r Event extraction unit 10s Event screening unit 11 Network
Claims
1. A similar date and time extraction unit that extracts one or more past dates and times when the transition of specific indicators indicating the water quality of a plant is similar to a reference date and time; An event extraction unit that extracts a plurality of alarms issued regarding the specific indicator or a plurality of event information that is the content of the operation / driving of the driver of the plant at each of the one or more past dates and times extracted; An event screening unit that selects the plurality of extracted event information based on the degree of involvement between the specific indicator and each of the plurality of event information; An action procedure information management device characterized by comprising the above.
2. Comprising a similarity calculation formula type receiving unit that receives the specific indicator selected by the driver of the plant; The action procedure information management device according to claim 1, characterized by the above.
3. An action procedure information generation unit that collects the event information and document viewing information, and generates the collected event information and document viewing information as action procedure information to be displayed to the driver for those having the same date and time; The action procedure information management device according to claim 2, characterized by the above.
4. The action procedure information generation unit: Determines the degree of involvement based on the content of the annotation given to the electronic manual actually viewed by the driver corresponding to the event information; The action procedure information management device according to claim 3, characterized by the above.
5. The plant: Includes a water purification plant or a sewage treatment plant; The action procedure information management device according to claim 4, characterized by the above.
6. The degree of involvement: Is defined for the combination of the specific indicator and the event information; The action procedure information management device according to claim 5, characterized by the above.
7. Extracts one or more past dates and times when the transition of specific indicators indicating the water quality of a plant is similar to a reference date and time, Extracts a plurality of alarms issued regarding the specific indicator or a plurality of event information that is the content of the operation / driving of the driver of the plant at each of the one or more past dates and times extracted, An action procedure information management device that selects the plurality of extracted event information based on the degree of involvement between the specific indicator and each of the plurality of event information, A sensor data collection server that collects sensor data regarding the plant, A plant monitoring and control server that monitors and controls the plant, A driver information terminal that receives the specific index from the driver of the plant and displays an action procedure corresponding to the event information to the driver, An action procedure information management system characterized by comprising the same.
Citation Information
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