Car-bottom gondola device and elevator device
The lower car gondola device with adjustable support and independent control mechanisms addresses the inefficiency in maintaining and inspecting multiple elevator doors by enabling simultaneous access and work on adjacent doors, enhancing overall efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021025301
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-19
AI Technical Summary
The inefficiency in maintenance and inspection of multiple landing door devices in an elevator system due to the need for the car to move up and down sequentially to align the upper-car work space with each door, leading to poor work efficiency.
A lower car gondola device with an adjustable support mechanism that allows the lower car gondola to be positioned adjacent to the next landing door device, while the upper car work space aligns with the current door, facilitated by independent control of the car and gondola movements.
Enhances the efficiency of maintenance and inspection of multiple landing door devices by allowing simultaneous access and work on adjacent doors, improving overall work efficiency.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an under-car gondola device and an elevator device.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, an elevator device including a car that moves up and down in a hoistway is known. Above the car, an upper-car work space for upper-car workers to enter is formed. When performing maintenance and inspection of a device to be maintained and inspected provided in the hoistway, the upper-car worker enters the upper-car work space, and the car moves up and down so that the upper-car work space is adjacent to the device to be maintained and inspected. When each of a plurality of devices to be maintained and inspected is provided separately in the height direction of the hoistway, the car moves up and down so that the upper-car work space is adjacent to each of the plurality of devices to be maintained and inspected in order. Thereby, maintenance and inspection of each of a plurality of devices to be inspected can be performed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] However, when performing maintenance and inspection of a plurality of landing door devices provided one by one on each of a plurality of floors as maintenance and inspection of a plurality of devices to be maintained and inspected, the car moves up and down so that the upper-car work space is adjacent to the landing door devices on all floors among the plurality of floors in order. As a result, there is a problem that the work efficiency when performing maintenance and inspection of a plurality of landing door devices is poor.
[0005] The present disclosure has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a lower car gondola device and an elevator device capable of improving work efficiency when performing maintenance inspections on a plurality of landing door devices.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0006] The lower car gondola device according to the present disclosure includes a support device provided in the car, and a lower car gondola provided below the car and supported by the support device. The support device supports the lower car gondola so that the distance between the car and the lower car gondola is adjustable. An upper car work space is formed at the upper part of the car, and a lower car work space is formed in the lower car gondola. When the upper car work space is adjacent to the first landing door device, the support device supports the lower car gondola so that the lower car work space is adjacent to the second landing door device on the floor one floor below the floor where the first landing door device is located. The elevator device according to the present disclosure includes a car, a support device provided in the car, a lower car gondola provided below the car and supported by the support device, and a gondola operation device provided in the lower car gondola. A car top operation device provided in the car, and The support device supports the lower car gondola so that the distance between the car and the lower car gondola is adjustable. The gondola operation device has a gondola lift button that drives the support device when operated. , the car top operation device has a car lift button by which the car ascends and descends when operated, the gondola operation device has a car liftable button by which the car can ascend and descend when operated, and when the car liftable button is operated and the car lift button is operated, the car ascends and descends is.
Advantages of the Invention
[0007] According to the lower car gondola device and the elevator device according to the present disclosure, it is possible to improve work efficiency when performing maintenance inspections on a plurality of landing door devices.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0008]
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[0009] Embodiment 1. FIG. 1 is a front view showing the main part of the elevator device according to Embodiment 1. The elevator device according to Embodiment 1 includes a car 1, an under-car gondola device 2, and a pair of guide rails 3. Each of the car 1, the under-car gondola device 2, and the pair of guide rails 3 is provided in a hoistway 4. Each guide rail 3 is arranged so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the hoistway 4. The longitudinal direction of the hoistway 4 is the same as the vertical direction.
[0010] The car 1 has a car body 101 on which users of the elevator device get on and off, a plurality of guide devices 102 provided on the car body 101, and a car handrail device 103 provided on the upper part of the car body 101.
[0011] The car body 101 moves up and down in the hoistway 4. The up and down movement of the car body 101 is performed by the drive of an elevator hoisting machine (not shown). The drive of the elevator hoisting machine is performed by an elevator control panel (not shown). Therefore, the up and down movement of the car body 101 is controlled by the elevator control panel.
[0012] The number of guide devices 102 is four. The guide devices 102 are provided one by one at four locations on the car body 101. Two of the four guide devices 102 are provided at one end in the width direction of the car body 101, and the remaining two guide devices 102 are provided at the other end in the width direction of the car body 101. The width direction of the car body 101 is the same direction as the width direction of the car entrance formed in the car body 101.
[0013] Of the two guide devices 102 provided at one end in the width direction of the car body 101, one guide device 102 is provided at the upper part of the car body 101, and the remaining one guide device 102 is provided at the lower part of the car body 101. Each of the two guide devices 102 provided at one end in the width direction of the car body 101 is guided by the same guide rail 3.
[0014] Of the two guide devices 102 provided at the other end in the width direction of the car body 101, one guide device 102 is provided at the upper part of the car body 101, and the remaining one guide device 102 is provided at the lower part of the car body 101. Each of the two guide devices 102 provided at the other end in the width direction of the car body 101 is guided by the same guide rail 3.
[0015] By guiding each guide device 102 by the guide rail 3, the car 1 is guided by the guide rail 3.
[0016] On the upper part of the car 1, a car upper working space 104 for the car upper worker 5 to enter is formed. The car upper handrail device 103 is used by the car upper worker 5 who works in the car upper working space 104.
[0017] The car lower gondola device 2 has a support device 201 provided on the car 1 and a car lower gondola 202 provided below the car 1 and supported by the support device 201. The support device 201 supports the car lower gondola 202 so that the distance between the car 1 and the car lower gondola 202 can be adjusted.
[0018] The support device 201 has a pair of chain blocks 203. Each chain block 203 has a chain drive unit 204 provided on the car body 101 and a chain 205 suspended from the chain drive unit 204. The lower part of the chain 205 is connected to the lower gondola 202 of the car.
[0019] When each chain drive unit 204 is driven, the lower part of each chain 205 moves up and down. When the lower part of each chain 205 moves up and down, the lower gondola 202 of the car moves up and down along the hoistway 4.
[0020] The lower gondola 202 of the car has a floor plate part 206, a gondola handrail device 207 provided above the floor plate part 206, and a plurality of guide devices 208 provided on each of the floor plate part 206 and the gondola handrail device 207.
[0021] The number of the guide devices 208 is four. Two of the four guide devices 208 are provided on the floor plate part 206, and the remaining two guide devices 208 are provided on the gondola handrail device 207.
[0022] The two guide devices 208 provided on the floor plate part 206 are provided one by one at both ends in the width direction of the floor plate part 206. The width direction of the floor plate part 206 is the same as the width direction of the car body 101.
[0023] The two guide devices 208 provided on the gondola handrail device 207 are provided one by one at both ends in the width direction of the gondola handrail device 207. The width direction of the gondola handrail device 207 is the same as the width direction of the car body 101.
[0024] One guide device 208 provided at one end in the width direction of the bed plate portion 206 and one guide device 208 provided at one end in the width direction of the gondola handrail device 207 are each guided by the same guide rail 3. One guide device 208 provided at the other end in the width direction of the bed plate portion 206 and one guide device 208 provided at the other end in the width direction of the gondola handrail device 207 are each guided by the same guide rail 3.
[0025] By guiding each guide device 208 by the guide rail 3, the under-carriage gondola device 2 is guided by the guide rail 3.
[0026] An under-carriage work space 209 for an under-carriage worker 6 to enter is formed in the under-carriage gondola 202. The gondola handrail device 207 is used by the under-carriage worker 6 who works in the under-carriage work space 209.
[0027] FIG. 2 is a side view showing a main part of the elevator device of FIG. 1. In the hoistway 4, a plurality of landing door devices 7 are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the hoistway 4. Of a pair of adjacent landing door devices 7, the upper landing door device 7 is defined as a first landing door device 701, and the lower landing door device 7 of a pair of adjacent landing door devices 7 is defined as a second landing door device 702.
[0028] When maintenance inspections of the first landing door device 701 and the second landing door device 702 are performed, the overhead work space 104 is arranged adjacent to the first landing door device 701. By arranging the overhead work space 104 adjacent to the first landing door device 701, the overhead worker 5 in the overhead work space 104 can reach the first landing door device 701, and maintenance inspection of the first landing door device 701 becomes possible.
[0029] In addition, when maintenance inspections of the first landing door device 701 and the second landing door device 702 are performed, the under-carriage work space 209 is arranged adjacent to the second landing door device 702. By arranging the under-carriage work space 209 adjacent to the second landing door device 702, the under-carriage worker 6 in the under-carriage work space 209 can reach the second landing door device 702, enabling maintenance inspection of the second landing door device 702.
[0030] The support device 201 supports the under-carriage gondola 202 so that the distance between the overhead work space 104 and the under-carriage work space 209 can be adjusted.
[0031] The distance between a pair of adjacent landing door devices 7 varies depending on the height of the floor where each of the pair of landing door devices 7 is arranged. When the overhead work space 104 is adjacent to the first landing door device 701, the support device 201 supports the under-carriage gondola 202 so that the under-carriage work space 209 is adjacent to the second landing door device 702.
[0032] The car 1 further has a fall prevention member 105 provided at the lower part of the car body 101. The fall prevention member 105 is arranged in the gap between the car body 101 and the landing door device 7 when viewed from above. When the car body 101 moves up and down, the fall prevention member 105 is removed from the car body 101. By arranging the fall prevention member 105 in the gap between the car body 101 and the landing door device 7 when viewed from above, when a tool held by the overhead worker 5 falls from the overhead worker 5, the fallen tool is prevented from falling below the car body 101. Note that the fall prevention member 105 may be provided on the landing door device 7 or the wall of the hoistway 4 instead of the car body 101.
[0033] FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing the under-car gondola device 2 in FIG. 2. The support device 201 of the under-car gondola device 2 further has a pair of fixing main ropes 210. The upper part of each fixing main rope 210 is connected to the car body 101 of the car 1. The lower part of each fixing main rope 210 is connected to the under-car gondola 202. The lower part of each fixing main rope 210 is detachable from the under-car gondola 202.
[0034] When the under-car gondola 202 moves up and down with respect to the car body 101, the lower part of the fixing main rope 210 is removed from the under-car gondola 202. When the distance between the upper-car working space 104 and the under-car working space 209 is adjusted and the up and down movement of the under-car gondola 202 with respect to the car body 101 is stopped, the lower part of the fixing main rope 210 is connected to the under-car gondola 202.
[0035] By connecting the fixing main rope 210 to the under-car gondola 202, the downward movement of the under-car gondola 202 with respect to the car body 101 is restricted. Therefore, by connecting the fixing main rope 210 to the under-car gondola 202, the downward movement of the under-car working space 209 with respect to the upper-car working space 104 is restricted.
[0036] Note that the upper part of the fixing main rope 210 may be configured to be detachable from the car body 101. In this configuration, when the under-car gondola 202 moves up and down with respect to the car body 101, the upper part of the fixing main rope 210 is removed from the car body 101. When the distance between the upper-car working space 104 and the under-car working space 209 is adjusted and the up and down movement of the under-car gondola 202 with respect to the car body 101 is stopped, the upper part of the fixing main rope 210 is connected to the car body 101.
[0037] FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the car 1 in FIG. 1. The upper-car handrail device 103 has a pair of lateral handrail parts 106 and a rear handrail part 107.
[0038] Each lateral handrail part 106 is arranged at intervals in the width direction of the boarding entrance and exit. Also, each lateral handrail part 106 is arranged facing each other in the width direction of the boarding entrance and exit. Further, each lateral handrail part 106 is arranged so as to extend in the depth direction of the boarding entrance and exit.
[0039] When viewed from above, the rear handrail part 107 is arranged so that the rear handrail part 107 and the rear part in the depth direction in the cage 1 overlap each other. Also, the rear handrail part 107 is arranged across a pair of lateral handrail parts 106. Further, the rear handrail part 107 is connected to the rear part in the depth direction of the boarding entrance and exit in each lateral handrail part 106.
[0040] Note that the cage upper handrail device 103 does not have a front handrail part connected to the front part in the depth direction of the boarding entrance and exit in a pair of lateral handrail parts 106.
[0041] FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the cage lower gondola 202 of FIG. 1. The gondola handrail device 207 has a pair of lateral handrail parts 211, a rear handrail part 212, and a front handrail part 213.
[0042] Each lateral handrail part 211 is arranged at intervals in the width direction of the boarding entrance and exit. Also, each lateral handrail part 211 is arranged facing each other in the width direction of the boarding entrance and exit. Further, each lateral handrail part 211 is arranged so as to extend in the depth direction of the boarding entrance and exit.
[0043] When viewed from above, the rear handrail part 212 is arranged so that the rear handrail part 212 and the rear part in the depth direction in the floor plate part 206 overlap each other. Also, the rear handrail part 212 is arranged across a pair of lateral handrail parts 211. Further, the rear handrail part 212 is connected to the rear part in the depth direction of the boarding entrance and exit in each lateral handrail part 211.
[0044] The front handrail portion 213 is arranged such that, when viewed from above, the front handrail portion 213 and the front portion in the depth direction of the floor plate portion 206 overlap each other. The front handrail portion 213 is arranged across a pair of side handrail portions 211. Further, the front handrail portion 213 is connected to the front portion in the depth direction of the boarding entrance of each side handrail portion 211.
[0045] The front handrail portion 213 has a pair of handrail pieces 214 divided in the width direction of the boarding entrance. FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the pair of handrail pieces 214 of the under-car gondola device 2 in FIG. 5 has moved. The pair of handrail pieces 214 is movable between a closed position in which the pair of handrail pieces 214 are connected to each other in the width direction of the boarding entrance and an open position in which the pair of handrail pieces 214 are separated from each other in the width direction of the boarding entrance.
[0046] When the under-car worker 6 performs maintenance and inspection in the under-car work space 209, the under-car worker 6 sets the positions of the pair of handrail pieces 214 to the open position. When the positions of the pair of handrail pieces 214 are in the open position, the under-car worker 6 in the under-car work space 209 can reach the boarding door device 7, and maintenance and inspection of the boarding door device 7 becomes possible.
[0047] On the other hand, when the under-car gondola 202 moves up and down together with the car 1, the under-car worker 6 sets the positions of the pair of handrail pieces 214 to the closed position. Further, when the under-car gondola 202 moves up and down with respect to the car body 101, the under-car worker 6 sets the positions of the pair of handrail pieces 214 to the closed position. When the positions of the pair of handrail pieces 214 are in the closed position, the under-car worker 6 in the under-car work space 209 cannot reach the boarding door device 7. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the under-car gondola 202 from moving up and down while the hand of the under-car worker 6 reaches the boarding door device 7.
[0048] FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the elevator device of FIG. 1. The elevator device according to the first embodiment includes a car upper operation device 8 and a gondola operation device 9.
[0049] The car-top operating device 8 is provided on the car 1. The car-top operating device 8 is operated by the car-top worker 5 in the car-top work space 104. The car-top operating device 8 has a car lift button 801. The car lift button 801 is a spring-back type button. Therefore, the car lift button 801 is in an operated state only when it is pushed down. Examples of the car lift button 801 include a button that causes the car 1 to rise when operated and a button that causes the car 1 to lower when operated.
[0050] The car lift button 801 is connected to the elevator control panel 10. The elevator control panel 10 controls the ascent and descent of the car 1. When the car lift button 801 is operated, a car lift signal is input from the car lift button 801 to the elevator control panel 10. When the car lift button 801 is operated, the car 1 ascends and descends.
[0051] The gondola operating device 9 is provided on the under-car gondola 202. The gondola operating device 9 is operated by the under-car worker 6 in the under-car work space 209. The gondola operating device 9 has a gondola lift button 901, a car liftable button 902, and a gondola control device 903. Each of the gondola lift button 901 and the car liftable button 902 is a spring-back type button. Therefore, the gondola lift button 901 is in an operated state only when it is pushed down, and the car liftable button 902 is in an operated state only when it is pushed down. Examples of the gondola lift button 901 include a button that causes the under-car gondola 202 to rise when operated and a button that causes the under-car gondola 202 to lower when operated.
[0052] The gondola lift button 901 is connected to the gondola control device 903. The car liftable button 902 is connected to the elevator control panel 10. The gondola control device 903 is connected to the chain block 203.
[0053] The gondola control device 903 controls the lifting of the under-car gondola 202 by controlling the drive of the chain block 203.
[0054] When the gondola lift button 901 is operated, a gondola lift signal is input from the gondola lift button 901 to the gondola control device 903. By operating the gondola lift button 901, the under-car gondola 202 moves up and down.
[0055] When the car liftable button 902 is operated, a car liftable signal is input from the car liftable button 902 to the elevator control panel 10. Note that the gondola control device 903 may be connected to the elevator control panel 10, and the car liftable button 902 may be connected to the gondola control device 903. In this case, the car liftable signal is input from the car liftable button 902 to the elevator control panel 10 via the gondola control device 903.
[0056] When a car lift signal is input from the car lift button 801 to the elevator control panel 10 and further a car liftable signal is input from the car liftable button 902 to the elevator control panel 10, the elevator control panel 10 moves the car 1 up and down. Therefore, even when a car lift signal is input from the car lift button 801 to the elevator control panel 10, if a car liftable signal is not input from the car liftable button 902 to the elevator control panel 10, the elevator control panel 10 does not move the car 1 up and down. This prevents the car 1 from moving up and down without the consent of the under-car worker 6.
[0057] Next, a procedure for performing maintenance inspection of the landing door device 7 in the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 will be described. First, the car upper worker 5 enters the car upper work space 104, and the car lower worker 6 enters the car lower work space 209.
[0058] After that, the operator 5 above the car operates the car lift buckle 801, and the operator 6 below the car operates the car liftable buckle 902. As a result, the car 1 and the gondola device 2 below the car move up and down together. When the car 1 arrives at a position adjacent to the first landing door device 701 in the working space 104 above the car, the operator 5 above the car stops operating the car lift buckle 801.
[0059] After that, the operator 6 below the car operates the gondola lift buckle 901. As a result, with the car 1 stopped, the gondola 202 below the car moves up and down. When the gondola 202 below the car arrives at a position adjacent to the second landing door device 702 in the working space 209 below the car, the operator 6 below the car stops operating the gondola lift buckle 901.
[0060] After that, the operator 6 below the car connects the lower part of the fixing main wire rope 210 to the gondola 202 below the car. As a result, the downward movement of the gondola 202 below the car relative to the car body 101 is restricted. With the downward movement of the gondola 202 below the car relative to the car body 101 restricted, the operator 5 above the car performs maintenance and inspection on the first landing door device 701, and the operator 6 below the car performs maintenance and inspection on the second landing door device 702.
[0061] When the maintenance and inspection of both the first landing door device 701 and the second landing door device 702 are completed, the operator 5 above the car operates the car lift buckle 801, and the operator 6 below the car operates the car liftable buckle 902, and the car 1 and the gondola device 2 below the car move up and down together. In this case, each of the car 1 and the gondola device 2 below the car moves to the landing on the floor just two floors above. When the maintenance and inspection of all the landing door devices 7 are completed, the maintenance and inspection of the landing door devices 7 in the elevator device are completed.
[0062] As described above, the under-car gondola device 2 according to the first embodiment includes a support device 201 provided on the car 1 and an under-car gondola 202 provided below the car 1 and supported by the support device 201. The support device 201 supports the under-car gondola 202 so that the distance between the car 1 and the under-car gondola 202 can be adjusted. Thereby, both the first boarding door device 701 and the second boarding door device 702 adjacent to each other can be maintained and inspected simultaneously. As a result, the work efficiency when maintaining and inspecting a plurality of boarding door devices 7 can be improved.
[0063] An upper work space 104 for an upper-car worker 5 to enter is formed at the upper part of the car 1, and a lower work space 209 for a lower-car worker 6 to enter is formed in the under-car gondola 202. When the upper work space 104 is adjacent to the first boarding door device 701, the support device 201 supports the under-car gondola 202 so that the lower work space 209 is adjacent to the second boarding door device 702. Thereby, the work efficiency when maintaining and inspecting the first boarding door device 701 and the second boarding door device 702 adjacent to each other can be improved.
[0064] Further, the support device 201 has a chain block 203 connected to the car 1 and supporting the under-car gondola 202. By driving the chain block 203, the distance between the car 1 and the under-car gondola 202 is adjusted. Thereby, the work efficiency when maintaining and inspecting a plurality of boarding door devices 7 can be improved with a simple configuration.
[0065] Further, the support device 201 has a fixing main rope 210 connected to the car 1. By connecting the fixing main rope 210 to the under-car gondola 202, the downward movement of the under-car gondola 202 relative to the car 1 is restricted. Thereby, when the lower-car worker 6 is not operating the gondola lift button 901, the descent of the under-car gondola 202 can be restricted.
[0066] The elevator device according to Embodiment 1 includes a car 1, a support device 201 provided on the car 1, and a car lower gondola 202 provided below the car 1 and supported by the support device 201. The support device 201 supports the car lower gondola 202 so that the distance between the car 1 and the car lower gondola 202 can be adjusted. Thereby, both the first landing door device 701 and the second landing door device 702 adjacent to each other can be simultaneously maintained and inspected. As a result, the working efficiency when maintaining and inspecting a plurality of landing door devices 7 can be improved.
[0067] Further, the elevator device according to Embodiment 1 includes a gondola operation device 9 that is provided on the car lower gondola 202 and is operated by a car lower worker 6 in a car lower work space 209 formed in the car lower gondola 202. The gondola operation device 9 has a gondola lift button 901 that drives the support device 201 when operated. Thereby, the car lower gondola 202 can be lifted and lowered with respect to the car 1 while the car lower worker 6 is in the car lower work space 209.
[0068] Further, the elevator device according to Embodiment 1 includes a car upper operation device 8 that is provided on the car 1 and is operated by a car upper worker 5 in a car upper work space 104 formed above the car 1. The car upper operation device 8 has a car lift button 801 that raises and lowers the car 1 when operated. The gondola operation device 9 has a car liftable button 902 that enables the car 1 to be lifted and lowered when operated. When the car liftable button 902 is operated and the car lift button 801 is operated, the car 1 is lifted and lowered. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the car 1 from being lifted and lowered without the consent of the car lower worker 6 in the car lower work space 209.
[0069] In addition, in Embodiment 1, when a car lift signal is input from the car lift button 801 to the elevator control panel 10, and further, when a car lift enable signal is input from the car lift enable button 902 to the elevator control panel 10, the elevator control panel 10 raises and lowers the car 1. Not limited to this configuration, the under-car gondola device 2 has a detection device that detects whether the positions of a pair of handrail pieces 214 are in the closed position, and the elevator control panel 10 may raise and lower the car 1 based on the detection result of the detection device and the car lift signal of the car lift button 801. Specifically, it may be configured such that when the detection device detects that the positions of a pair of handrail pieces 214 are in the closed position, and further, when a car lift signal is input from the car lift button 801 to the elevator control panel 10, the elevator control panel 10 raises and lowers the car 1. In the case of this configuration, even when a car lift signal is input from the car lift button 801 to the elevator control panel 10, if the detection device does not detect that the positions of a pair of handrail pieces 214 are in the closed position, the elevator control panel 10 does not raise and lower the car 1. Note that in the case of this configuration, the gondola operation device 9 may not have the car lift enable button 902.
[0070] Embodiment 2. FIG. 8 is a front view showing an under-car gondola device of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2. The under-car gondola device 2 has a plurality of main rope guide portions 215 provided on the under-car gondola 202.
[0071] The number of the main rope guide portions 215 is four. Two of the four main rope guide portions 215 are provided at one end in the width direction of the under-car gondola 202, and the remaining two main rope guide portions 215 are provided at the other end in the width direction of the under-car gondola 202. The width direction of the under-car gondola 202 is the same direction as the width direction of the car body 101.
[0072] Of the two main wire guides 215 provided at one end in the width direction of the under-car gondola 202, one main wire guide 215 is provided above the under-car gondola 202, and the remaining one main wire guide 215 is provided below the under-car gondola 202. Each of the two main wire guides 215 provided at one end in the width direction of the under-car gondola 202 is guided by the same fixing main wire 210.
[0073] Of the two main wire guides 215 provided at the other end in the width direction of the under-car gondola 202, one main wire guide 215 is provided above the under-car gondola 202, and the remaining one main wire guide 215 is provided below the under-car gondola 202. Each of the two main wire guides 215 provided at the other end in the width direction of the under-car gondola 202 is guided by the same fixing main wire 210.
[0074] By guiding each main wire guide 215 by the fixing main wire 210, the under-car gondola 202 is guided by the fixing main wire 210.
[0075] The fixing main wire 210 has a main wire body 216 and a spherical portion 217 provided below the main wire body 216. By providing the spherical portion 217 below the main wire body 216, the main wire body 216 is arranged to extend in the vertical direction.
[0076] FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the main wire guide portion 215 and the fixing main wire 210 of FIG. 8. A through hole 218 extending in the vertical direction is formed in the main wire guide portion 215. The cross-sectional shape along the horizontal plane on the inner wall surface of the through hole 218 is circular.
[0077] The diameter of the inner wall surface of the through hole 218 is larger than the diameter of the main wire body 216. Therefore, the main wire body 216 can pass through the through hole 218. On the other hand, the diameter of the inner wall surface of the through hole 218 is smaller than the diameter of the spherical portion 217. Therefore, the spherical portion 217 cannot pass through the through hole 218.
[0078] As shown in FIG. 8, the spherical portion 217 is disposed below the main rope guide portion 215. When the chain block 203 is driven, the lower gondola 202 moves up and down with respect to the gondola body 101. When the main rope guide portion 215 hits the spherical portion 217 from above, the downward movement of the lower gondola 202 with respect to the gondola body 101 is restricted. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
[0079] As described above, the lower gondola device 2 according to the second embodiment includes the fixing main rope 210 and the main rope guide portion 215 provided on the lower gondola 202. The fixing main rope 210 includes a main rope body 216 suspended from the cage 1 and a spherical portion 217 provided at the lower portion of the main rope body 216. A through hole 218 is formed in the main rope guide portion 215, and the diameter of the inner wall surface of the through hole 218 is larger than the diameter of the main rope body 216 and smaller than the diameter of the spherical portion 217. The spherical portion 217 is disposed below the main rope guide portion 215. Thereby, the downward movement of the lower gondola 202 with respect to the cage 1 beyond a preset range can be restricted.
[0080] In the second embodiment, similar to the first embodiment, the lower gondola 202 has the guide device 208. However, since the lower gondola 202 has the main rope guide portion 215, a configuration without the guide device 208 may be used.
Explanation of Reference Numerals
[0081] 1 car, 2 gondola device under the car, 3 guide rail, 4 hoistway, 5 operator on the car, 6 operator under the car, 7 landing door device, 8 operating device on the car, 9 gondola operating device, 10 elevator control panel, 101 car body, 102 guide device, 103 handrail device on the car, 104 working space on the car, 105 fall prevention member, 106 side handrail part, 107 rear handrail part, 201 support device, 202 gondola under the car, 203 chain block, 204 chain drive part, 205 chain, 206 floor plate part, 207 handrail device of the gondola, 208 guide device, 209 working space under the car, 210 main wire rope for fixing, 211 side handrail part, 212 rear handrail part, 213 front handrail part, 214 handrail piece, 215 main wire rope guide part, 216 main wire rope body, 217 spherical part, 218 through hole, 701 first landing door device, 702 second landing door device, 801 car lift button, 901 gondola lift button, 902 car liftable button, 903 gondola control device.
Claims
1. A support device provided in the cage, A cage lower gondola provided below the cage and supported by the support device, Comprising, The support device supports the cage lower gondola so that the distance between the cage and the cage lower gondola can be adjusted, An upper cage working space is formed at the upper part of the cage, A lower cage working space is formed in the cage lower gondola, The support device is a cage lower gondola device that supports the cage lower gondola so that when the upper cage working space is adjacent to the first landing door device, the lower cage working space is adjacent to the second landing door device on the floor one floor below the floor where the first landing door device is located.
2. The support device has a chain block connected to the cage and supporting the cage lower gondola, The cage lower gondola device according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the cage and the cage lower gondola is adjusted by driving the chain block.
3. The support device has a fixing main rope connected to the cage, The cage lower gondola device according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the downward movement of the cage lower gondola relative to the cage is restricted by connecting the fixing main rope to the cage lower gondola.
4. A cage, A support device provided in the cage, A cage lower gondola provided below the cage and supported by the support device, A gondola operating device provided in the cage lower gondola, An upper cage operating device provided in the cage, Comprising, The support device supports the cage lower gondola so that the distance between the cage and the cage lower gondola can be adjusted, The gondola operating device has a gondola lift button that drives the support device when operated, The upper cage operating device has a cage lift button that causes the cage to move up and down when operated, The gondola operating device has a cage liftable button that enables the cage to move up and down when operated, An elevator device in which the cage moves up and down when the cage liftable button is operated and the cage lift button is operated.
Citation Information
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