Cooling storage
The cooling refrigerator design addresses water ingress issues by using a drain channel and gutter system to prevent damage and maintain performance, ensuring effective drainage and protection of electrical components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021209205
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing cooling storage refrigerators are susceptible to water ingress, which can lead to malfunctions in the upper machine room due to water entering through louvers, potentially damaging control units and electrical wiring, and can cause items inside the refrigerator to freeze or deteriorate cooling performance.
A cooling refrigerator design featuring a box body with a first drain channel and a machine room equipped with an intake panel, a condenser, a condenser fan, and a gutter portion that directs water away from critical components, along with partition and drain passages to prevent water ingress and facilitate drainage.
Effectively drains water away from critical components, preventing malfunctions and maintaining cooling performance even when water enters the machine room, while ensuring electrical components remain dry.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a cooling storage refrigerator.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, as a cooling storage refrigerator, the one described in Patent Document 1 is known. Specifically, the cooling storage refrigerator (refrigerator) described in Patent Document 1 includes a heat-insulating box body and an upper machine room provided on the upper part of the heat-insulating box body. In the upper machine room, an upstream louver, an air-cooled condenser, a blower, a compressor, and a downstream louver are provided in order from the upstream side. By driving the blower, the upstream side of the upper machine room becomes negative pressure, and air is taken into the upper machine room through the upstream louver. The air taken into the upper machine room cools the air-cooled condenser and the compressor, and is discharged outside the upper machine room through the downstream louver.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] However, in the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 1, when water such as rainwater hits the cooling storage refrigerator, there is a risk that water may enter the upper machine room from the upstream louver, the downstream louver, etc. If a control unit, electrical wiring, etc. are provided in the upper machine room, it is conceivable that the control unit may malfunction or electric leakage may occur from the connection part of the electrical wiring due to the water that has entered the upper machine room. Further, when the blower is driven, water easily enters the upper machine room together with the intake air from the upstream louver, and the water that has entered the upper machine room is diffused by the blower, which further raises concerns about the malfunction of the control unit, etc.
[0005] Furthermore, in the case where a cooling refrigerator is provided with a door that can open and close inside the heat insulation box, or a cooler that can cool the stored items stored inside the heat insulation box is provided inside the heat insulation box, if water such as rainwater gets on the cooling refrigerator and water enters the heat insulation box from between the heat insulation box body and the door, etc., there is a risk that the stored items and the cooler will freeze and the cooling performance of the cooling refrigerator will deteriorate.
[0006] The present disclosure has been completed based on the above circumstances, and one of its purposes is to provide a cooling refrigerator that can drain water well even when water enters inside. Another purpose is to provide a cooling refrigerator in which it is difficult for water to enter inside.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0007] The present disclosure includes a box body capable of storing stored items inside, and a machine room provided above the box body. The box body includes a first drain channel extending in the vertical direction. The machine room includes an intake panel having an opening, a condenser provided on the indoor side of the intake panel, and a condenser fan that sucks gas from the outside through the opening by driving itself to cool at least the condenser. Between the intake panel and the condenser, a gutter portion is provided that is located below the opening and extends in a shape inclined upward toward the first drain channel. It is a cooling refrigerator.
[0008] According to such a cooling refrigerator, water that has entered the inside of the machine room from the opening of the intake panel can be received by the gutter portion located below the opening between the intake panel and the condenser, and can be drained by the gutter portion toward the first drain channel. And by allowing water to pass through the first drain channel extending vertically, it is possible to provide a cooling refrigerator that can drain water well toward the lower part of the box body.
[0009] In the above configuration, the machine room may include a side panel attached to a side end portion of the intake panel, an intake duct provided between the intake panel and the condenser and passing the gas sucked from the opening toward the condenser, and a first partition portion separating the side end portion of the intake panel and the intake duct.
[0010] According to such a cooling refrigerator, the first partition portion can suppress water from entering the inside of the machine room from between the side end portion of the intake panel and the side panel (the portion where the panels are attached) into the intake duct or the peripheral portion of the condenser. When electrical wiring or the like is arranged in the peripheral portion of the condenser, it is possible to suppress the electrical wiring or the like from getting wet.
[0011] In the above configuration, the first partition portion may be located above the gutter portion and inside the side end portion of the gutter portion. According to such a cooling refrigerator, the water flowing down the first partition portion can be dropped into the gutter portion and drained toward the first drain passage.
[0012] In the above configuration, the machine room is provided between the intake panel and the condenser, and includes an intake duct that passes the gas sucked from the opening toward the condenser. The condenser is arranged at a position higher in the vertical direction than the opening, and the gutter portion may be provided between the intake panel and the intake duct.
[0013] According to such a cooling refrigerator, while taking in outdoor gas (sometimes referred to as outside air) from the opening of the intake panel toward the condenser side, the water entering the room from the opening can be successfully dropped into the gutter portion.
[0014] In the above configuration, the intake duct may include an inclined portion that inclines toward the gutter portion toward the opening side. According to such a cooling refrigerator, when the water that has entered the room from the intake panel adheres to the intake duct, the water can flow along the inclined portion and flow into the gutter portion.
[0015] In the above configuration, the machine room may be located above the gutter portion and include a facing portion facing the intake panel and a separation portion provided in the facing portion and having a lower end separated from the facing portion toward the intake panel side.
[0016] According to such a cooling refrigerator, the water entering from the opening of the intake panel can be applied to the opposing portion and dropped into the trough portion. Further, the water passing through the opposing portion can be dripped into the trough portion by the separation portion, and can be properly drained.
[0017] In the above configuration, the box body may include a second drain passage extending in the vertical direction, the machine room may include an exhaust panel having an exhaust-side opening, and the indoor gas may be exhausted from the exhaust-side opening by driving the condenser fan. The exhaust panel may be located below the exhaust-side opening and may include an exhaust-side trough portion extending toward the second drain passage.
[0018] According to such a cooling refrigerator, the water entering the interior of the machine room from the exhaust-side opening of the exhaust panel can be received by the exhaust-side trough portion located below the exhaust-side opening, and can be flowed toward the second drain passage by the exhaust-side trough portion. And, by allowing water to pass through the second drain passage extending vertically, a cooling refrigerator that can be properly drained downward of the box body can be provided.
[0019] In the above configuration, the machine room may include a compressor disposed at a position downstream of the condenser fan, and the cooling refrigerator may include a second partition portion that separates the condenser fan and the charging terminal of the compressor. According to such a cooling refrigerator, even if water enters the room, the second partition portion can suppress the charging terminal from getting wet.
[0020] In the above configuration, the box body may include a box body opening, a hinge portion provided at the box body opening, and a door that rotates about the hinge portion to open and close the box body opening, and the first drain passage may be provided on the side of the hinge portion.
[0021] According to such a cooling refrigerator, since the first drain passage is provided on the side of the hinge portion, drainage from the machine room can be performed while avoiding the end portion on the side opposite to the hinge portion of the door and the end portion side that moves away from or approaches the box body opening as the door opens and closes. Thereby, it is possible to suppress water from entering the box body from between the box body and the door.
Effects of the Invention
[0022] According to the present disclosure, it becomes possible to provide a cooling refrigerator that can drain water well even when water enters inside. In addition, it becomes possible to provide a cooling refrigerator in which water hardly enters inside.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0023]
Figure 1
Figure 2
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Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0024] <Embodiment> Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12. In this embodiment, as a cooling storage, a locker-type cooling storage 10 will be exemplified. In each figure, the arrow direction L is the left direction, the arrow direction R is the right direction, the arrow direction F is the front direction, the arrow direction B is the rear direction, the arrow direction U is the upper direction, and the arrow direction D is the lower direction for explanation.
[0025] As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of cooling storages 10 are arranged adjacent to each other together with a cooling storage 11 provided with an operation terminal 80 to form a cooling storage group 1. The cooling storage 10 is installed, for example, at the storefront of a store or inside a shopping mall, and can store stored items such as beverages, foods, and medicines while cooling them and accommodate them in a locked state. The cooling storage 10 is used for a user (e.g., a purchaser) to receive the luggage stored by a provider (e.g., a store clerk or a delivery person), but the use is not limited. For example, it may be used by a user to temporarily cool and store luggage. Also, depending on the use and installation location, only one cooling storage 10 may be installed and used instead of a plurality of them.
[0026] The operation terminal 80 provided in the cooling storage 11 is an information terminal including at least one of input means 80A such as an operation panel or reading means 80B such as a barcode reader, and known terminals such as a tablet terminal or a computer are used. The user can unlock or lock the locking device for locking the door 22 by inputting a password on the operation panel or having the barcode reader read a two-dimensional barcode. The operation terminal 80 may be installed around separately from the cooling storage 10, and is not required when the locking device is not an electronic lock.
[0027] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the cooling refrigerator 10 is generally vertically long and substantially rectangular parallelepiped in shape. The cooling refrigerator 10 includes a box body 12 capable of storing stored items inside, and a machine room 13 provided above the box body. The box body 12 includes a box body opening 20 (see FIG. 4) that opens forward, a plurality of hinge portions 21 provided at the right front end of the box body opening 20, and a plurality of doors 22 that pivot forward about the hinge portions 21 to open and close the box body opening 20. The provider and the user can take in and out the stored items inside the box body 12 by opening and closing the door 22.
[0028] The box body 12 is surrounded by plate-like side panels 23 and 24 provided on the left and right sides and having plate surfaces extending in the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, and a plate-like back panel 25 provided on the rear side and having a plate surface extending in the left-right direction and the up-down direction. The door 22 and each of the panels 23, 24, and 25 are each of a double structure composed of an outer wall and an inner wall attached to the inner side of the outer wall, and a heat insulating material such as urethane foam is filled between the outer wall and the inner wall. Incidentally, the upper portion 23A of the right side panel 23 constitutes the right side wall portion of the machine room 13.
[0029] The box body 12 is provided with a first drain channel 26, a second drain channel 27, and a third drain channel 28 that extend in the vertical direction. The first drain channel 26 is provided between the right end portion of the door 22 and the right side panel 23 and to the right of the hinge portion 21 (lateral to the hinge portion 21), forming the right front corner portion of the box body 12, and has a tubular shape with a rectangular cross-section. A gap is provided between the first drain channel 26, the right end portion of the door 22, and the hinge portion 21 (see Fig. 10). The upper end portion of the first drain channel 26 is a water inlet 26A having a rectangular frame shape when viewed from above with the front-rear direction as the long side. The second drain channel 27 is provided between the right side panel 23 and the back panel 25, forming the right rear corner portion of the box body 12, and like the first drain channel 26, has a tubular shape with a rectangular cross-section. The third drain channel 28 is provided between the left side panel 24 and the back panel 25, forming the left rear corner portion of the box body 12, and like the first drain channel 26 and the second drain channel 27, has a tubular shape with a rectangular cross-section. Each of the drain channels 26, 27, 28 can direct the water flowing from the machine room 13 downward in the box body 12 and drain it to the outside of the cooling storage 10.
[0030] As shown in Fig. 4, inside the box body 12 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the storage room 14), there are provided a cooler chamber 30 in which a cooler (evaporator) 35, a circulation fan, etc. are accommodated, and a plurality of shelf plates 32 that partition the storage room 14 into a plurality of spaces 14A arranged vertically. Inside the right side panel 23, a hollow right duct 31 extending vertically is provided. Inside the left side panel 24, a hollow left duct (not shown) extending vertically is provided in the same manner as the right duct 31. The right duct 31 is provided with a plurality of hole portions 31A. The left duct is provided with a plurality of hole portions (not shown) in the same manner as the right duct 31.
[0031] In front of each shelf board 32, a rectangular columnar frame 29 extending in the left-right direction is provided. The frame 29 is filled with a heat insulating material such as urethane foam inside, and is a portion where the upper and lower ends of the packing provided on the inner surface side of the door 22 abut. The plurality of doors 22 are attached to each hinge portion 21 so that each of the spaces 14A partitioned by the plurality of shelf boards 32 can be opened and closed.
[0032] When the circulation fan operates, the gas in the storage chamber 14 flows into the left duct from the hole of the left duct, rises in the left duct, and flows into the cooler chamber 30. The gas flowing into the cooler chamber 30 is cooled by heat exchange in the process of passing through the cooler 35 and becomes cold air. This cold air flows out from the cooler chamber 30 into the right duct 31, descends in the right duct 31, and is blown out from the plurality of holes 31A into the storage chamber 14. In this way, the gas in the storage chamber 14 is cooled while circulating.
[0033] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the machine room 13 has a plurality of openings 41, a plate-shaped intake panel 40 constituting the front wall portion, an upper portion 23A of a plate-shaped side panel 23 constituting the right wall portion, a plate-shaped side panel 43 constituting the left wall portion, a plurality of openings (exhaust side openings) 45, and a plate-shaped exhaust panel 44 constituting the rear wall portion, and a plate-shaped upper panel (ceiling) 48 constituting the upper wall portion. The right end portion (lateral end portion) 40B of the intake panel 40 is attached to the front end portion 23A1 (see FIG. 10) of the upper portion 23A of the right side panel 23. Below the front end portion 23A1, the inlet 26A of the first drain channel 26 is located. The left end portion (lateral end portion) 40A of the intake panel 40 is attached to the front end portion 43A of the left side panel 43. The right end portion of the exhaust panel 44 is attached to the rear end portion 23A2 of the upper portion 23A of the right side panel 23. The left end portion of the exhaust panel 44 is attached to the rear end portion 43B of the left side panel 43.
[0034] As shown in FIG. 5, inside the machine room 13, there are arranged a compressor 51 for compressing the refrigerant gas, a condenser 52 for cooling and liquefying the compressed refrigerant gas, an expansion valve for expanding the liquefied refrigerant, and a condenser fan 53 that sucks gas from a plurality of openings 41 by its own drive to cool the condenser 52 and the compressor 51. The compressor 51, the condenser 52, the expansion valve, and the cooler 35 are connected by a refrigerant pipe 54 in this order, and the refrigerant circulates through them, thus constituting a cooling device 50 that forms a known refrigeration circuit (refrigeration cycle). A cylindrical heat insulating material is partially attached to the refrigerant pipe 54.
[0035] The condenser 52 and the condenser fan 53 are provided on the indoor side (rear side) of the intake panel 40 and behind the rear end opening 61B of an intake duct 60 to be described later. The front side portions of the condenser 52 and the condenser fan 53 are made of sheet metal and are housed in a box-shaped housing portion 58 that is erected and attached to the base 55. The condenser 52 and the condenser fan 53 are arranged at positions where their vertical positions (central positions P1, P2 in the vertical direction) are higher than the opening 41 (central position P3 in the vertical direction of the plurality of openings 41).
[0036] The condenser fan 53 is provided with a plurality of blades, and when the plurality of blades rotate by the drive of a motor, the gas can be sent from the front to the rear. When the condenser fan 53 is driven, the machine room 13 sucks gas into the room from the opening 41 of the intake panel 40 and exhausts the gas sucked into the room to the outside from the exhaust side opening 45 of the exhaust panel 44. Therefore, inside the machine room 13, the intake panel 40 side (front side) is the windward side, and the exhaust panel 44 side (rear side) is the leeward side. The condenser 52, the intake duct 60, and a gutter portion 70 to be described later are arranged at positions that are windward with respect to the condenser fan 53. On the other hand, the compressor 51 is arranged at a position that is leeward with respect to the condenser fan 53.
[0037] The machine room 13 is a plate-shaped member whose plate surface extends in the front-back, left-right directions, and includes a base (bottom wall portion) 55 on which a compressor 51, a condenser fan 53, and a condenser 52 are placed, an intake duct 60 provided between the intake panel 40 and the condenser 52 and guiding the gas intake from the opening 41 toward the condenser 52, and a control unit 56 provided between the intake duct 60 and the upper panel 48 and controlling each part.
[0038] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, between the condenser fan 53 and the compressor 51, a plate-shaped second partition portion 57 attached to the base 55 is arranged. The second partition portion 57 includes a rising plate portion 57A rising from the base 55 and having a plate surface extending in the left-right, up-down directions, a bridging plate portion 57B connecting the upper end of the rising plate portion 57A and the accommodating portion 58 in a bridging manner and having a plate surface extending in the front-back, left-right directions, an inclined plate portion 57C rising from the base 55 and extending in the right-rear direction (diagonal direction) from the right end of the rising plate portion 57A, and a rear plate portion 57D rising from the base 55 and extending rearward from the rear end of the inclined plate portion 57C. As shown in FIG. 7, the rising plate portion 57A, the inclined plate portion 57C, and the rear plate portion 57D are provided so as to cover the front (windward side) and right side of a charging terminal 51A which is an electrically connecting portion with other members in the compressor 51, and are attached to the base 55 in a manner of separating the charging terminal 51A and the condenser fan 53.
[0039] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the control unit 56 is composed of a control board etc. provided in a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped box body (control box) having the left-right direction as the long side. An operation panel 56A is provided on the upper wall portion of the control unit 56 (the upper wall portion of the control box). The operation panel 56A includes an operation portion for inputting signals to the control unit 56, a display portion for displaying various values, etc., and can be operated and visually recognized by removing the upper panel 48 from the machine room 13.
[0040] As shown in FIGS. 5, 7, and 8, the intake duct 60 includes a rectangular duct main body 61 extending in the front-rear direction, a plurality of receiving portions 62 provided on the upper side at a rectangular rear-end opening 61B that opens rearward at the rear end portion of the duct main body 61, a standing-down wall portion 63 that stands downwards from a front-end opening 61A that opens forward at the front end portion of the duct main body 61, a right opening wall portion 64 that extends rightward from the front-end opening 61A, a left opening wall portion 65 that extends leftward from the front-end opening 61A, and an extending wall portion 66 that extends forward from an upper portion of the duct main body 61 beyond the standing-down wall portion 63, the right opening wall portion 64, and the left opening wall portion 65. The front end 66A of the extending wall portion 66 is bent downward (inside the intake duct 60: towards the front-end opening 61A side) and is close to (or in contact with) the intake panel 40.
[0041] The duct main body 61 includes a bottom wall portion 61C that constitutes the bottom. The bottom wall portion 61C includes a rear bottom wall portion 61C1 whose plate surface extends in the front-rear and left-right directions, and a front bottom wall portion (an inclined portion that inclines downward towards the drain portion 70 side as it goes towards the opening 41 side of the intake panel 40) 61C2 that is located on the front side of the rear bottom wall portion 61C1 and inclines downward towards the front. The rear bottom wall portion 61C1 extends rearward from the receiving portion 62 and is close to (or in contact with) a filter disposed on the front surface of the condenser 52. The front end of the front bottom wall portion 61C2 is continuous with the standing-down wall portion 63.
[0042] The right opening wall portion 64 includes a power switch opening 64A that opens in a rectangular shape. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, a power switch 59 electrically connected to the control unit 56 via electrical wiring is attached to the power switch opening 64A in a manner that is exposed forward. As shown in FIG. 7, the space S1 on the side of the duct main body 61 is a space partitioned by the duct main body 61, the upper portion 23A of the right side panel 23, the left side panel 43, and the upper panel 48, and is separated from the space between the intake panel 40 and the condenser 52 (a space including the space inside the intake duct 60 and the space between the intake duct 60 and the intake panel 40). According to this technology, it is possible to suppress water from entering this space S1, and electronic devices, various electrical wirings, etc. can be provided in the space S1.
[0043] As shown in FIG. 9, a plate-like bent plate portion 58A bent in a crank shape is attached to the upper right portion of the housing portion 58. The control portion 56 is connected to the upper right portion of the bent plate portion 58A. The tip portion 58A1 of the bent plate portion 58A is inserted into a plurality of receiving portions 62 of the intake duct 60. The receiving portion 62 has a concave shape formed by folding a sheet metal. Since the intake duct 60 is attached to the housing portion 58 by inserting the tip portion 58A1 into the receiving portion 62, it is configured to be easily detachable in a state where the intake panel 40 is removed.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 5, a space S2 having a predetermined interval is arranged between the intake panel 40 and the intake duct 60. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, between the intake panel 40 and the intake duct 60 (between the intake panel 40 and the condenser 52), at a position below the opening 41, a gutter portion 70 extending in a shape inclined upward toward the inlet 26A of the first drain passage 26 (a shape inclined downward as it goes to the right) is provided. In the machine room 13, a wall portion (a wall portion located behind the intake panel 40) located above the gutter portion 70 and facing the intake panel 40 is a facing portion 67. The facing portion 67 includes the standing wall portion 63 of the intake duct 60.
[0045] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the facing portion 67 includes a first separation portion 67A and a second separation portion 67B whose lower ends are separated from the intake panel 40 side from the plate surface extending in the vertical, horizontal, and left - right directions of the facing portion 67. The first separation portion 67A and the second separation portion 67B are plate - like portions extending in the left - right direction and inclined forward as they go downward, and are inclined at an angle of 30 degrees with respect to the plate surface extending in the vertical, horizontal, and left - right directions of the facing portion 67. The first separation portion 67A is constituted by the lower end portion of the standing wall portion 63, the lower end portion of the right opening wall portion 64, and the lower end portion of the left opening wall portion 65 in the intake duct 60. The second separation portion 67B is located below the first separation portion 67A and is constituted by the lower end portion of a long plate member 68 (see FIG. 10) having a long side in the left - right direction and attached to the facing portion 67.
[0046] As shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, on both the left and right sides of the opposing portion 67, to the left (sideways) of the front end portion 23A1 of the upper portion 23A of the right side panel 23, and to the right (sideways) of the front end portion 43A of the left side panel 43, plate-shaped first partition portions 73 and 76 extending vertically are respectively attached. The first partition portions 73 and 76 are above the gutter portion 70 and are located inside (on the side of the front end opening 61A) of the side end portions 70A and 70B of the gutter portion 70. The first partition portions 73 and 76 separate the side end portions 40A and 40B of the intake panel 40 from the front end opening 61A of the intake duct 60. The upper end portions 73A and 76A of the first partition portions 73 and 76 are close to (or in contact with) the upper panel 48. The lower end portions 73B and 76B of the first partition portions 73 and 76 are close to (or in contact with) the gutter portion 70. The first partition portion 73 on the right side extends downward more than the first partition portion 76 on the left side. The lower end portion 73B of the first partition portion 73 on the right side is located below the lower end portion 76B of the first partition portion 76 on the left side.
[0047] The gutter portion 70 has a gutter main body portion 71 in a rectangular shape with the long side in the left-right direction and the short side in the front-back direction and inclined downward toward the right, and a gutter piece portion 72 bent inward (toward the front end opening 61A side) from the front end of the gutter main body portion 71. The first partition portions 73 and 76 respectively have first partition main body portions 74 and 77 in a rectangular shape with the long side in the vertical direction and the short side in the front-back direction, and first partition piece portions 75 and 78 bent outward (opposite to the front end opening 61A side) from the front ends of the first partition main body portions 74 and 77. The gutter piece portion 72 and the first partition piece portions 75 and 78 are close to (or in contact with) the intake panel 40. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 11, in the intake panel 40, an opening 41 is located inside (on the side of the front end opening 61A) of the gutter piece portion 72, the first partition piece portions 75 and 78, and the front end 66A of the extending wall portion 66. The opening 41 is surrounded by the gutter piece portion 72, the first partition piece portions 75 and 78, and the front end 66A of the extending wall portion 66.
[0048] As shown in FIG. 11, the intake panel 40 includes a plurality of bent pieces 42 provided at the lower ends of the respective openings 41 and bent from the plate surface 42A of the intake panel 40 toward the indoor side of the machine room 13, and a plurality of holes 40C1 and 40C2 provided at the side ends of a rectangular plate-shaped lower end portion 40C having a long side in the left-right direction and a short side in the front-rear direction. The bent piece 42 has a plate shape inclined rearward as it goes upward, and is inclined at an angle of 60 degrees with respect to the plate surface 42A. Among the plurality of holes 40C1 and 40C2, the hole 40C1 arranged on the right side is directly below the right end portion 70B of the gutter portion 70 and is located directly above the inlet 26A of the first drain passage 26.
[0049] As shown in FIG. 12, the exhaust panel 44 includes a plurality of bent pieces 46 provided at the lower ends of the plurality of exhaust-side openings 45 and bent from the plate surface 44D toward the indoor side of the machine room 13, and an exhaust-side gutter portion 44C located below the plurality of exhaust-side openings 45 and extending in the left-right direction toward the second drain passage 27 and the third drain passage 28. The bent piece 46 has a plate shape inclined rearward as it goes upward, and is inclined at an angle of 60 degrees with respect to the plate surface 44D. The water received by the exhaust-side gutter portion 44C flows through drain ports 69A and 69B provided at the right rear and left rear of the base 55, respectively, as shown in FIG. 7, and flows into the second drain passage 27 and the third drain passage 28 located directly below the drain ports 69A and 69B, respectively.
[0050] Next, the effects of the present embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, a cooling storage cabinet 10 is provided, which includes a box body 12 capable of storing stored items therein, and a machine room 13 provided above the box body 12. The box body 12 includes a first drain passage 26 extending in the vertical direction, and the machine room 13 includes an intake panel 40 having an opening 41, a condenser 52 provided on the indoor side of the intake panel 40, and a condenser fan 53 that sucks outdoor air from the opening 41 by driving itself and cools at least the condenser 52. A gutter portion 70 is provided between the intake panel 40 and the condenser 52, which is located below the opening 41 and extends in an inclined shape upward toward the first drain passage 26.
[0051] According to such a cooling refrigerator 10, water that has entered the interior of the machine room 13 from the opening 41 of the intake panel 40 can be received by a gutter portion 70 located below the opening 41 between the intake panel 40 and the condenser 52, and can be drained toward the first drain passage 26 by the gutter portion 70. Then, by allowing water to pass through the vertically extending first drain passage 26, it is possible to provide a cooling refrigerator 10 that can drain water well downward of the box body 12.
[0052] The machine room 13 includes side panels 23 and 43 attached to the side end portions 40A and 40B of the intake panel 40, an intake duct 60 provided between the intake panel 40 and the condenser 52 and guiding the gas intake from the opening 41 toward the condenser 52, and first partition portions 73 and 76 separating the side end portions 40A and 40B of the intake panel 40 from the intake duct 60.
[0053] According to such a cooling refrigerator 10, the first partition portions 73 and 76 can suppress water from entering the interior of the machine room 13 from between the side end portions 40A and 40B of the intake panel 40 and the side panels 23 and 43 (the portion where the panels are attached) and reaching the inside of the intake duct 60 or the peripheral portion of the condenser 52. When electrical wiring or the like is arranged around the condenser 52, it is possible to suppress the electrical wiring or the like from getting wet.
[0054] The first partition portions 73 and 76 are located above the gutter portion 70 and inside the side end portions 70A and 70B of the gutter portion 70. According to such a cooling refrigerator 10, water flowing down the first partition portions 73 and 76 can be dropped onto the gutter portion 70 and drained toward the first drain passage 26.
[0055] The machine room 13 includes an intake duct 60 provided between the intake panel 40 and the condenser 52 and guiding the gas intake from the opening 41 toward the condenser 52. The condenser 52 is arranged at a position higher than the opening 41 in the vertical direction, and the gutter portion 70 is provided between the intake panel 40 and the intake duct 60.
[0056] According to such a cooling refrigerator 10, while taking in outdoor gas so as to suck it from the opening 41 of the intake panel 40 toward the condenser 52 side, the water entering the room from the opening 41 can be successfully dropped onto the gutter portion 70.
[0057] The intake duct 60 is provided with an inclined portion 61C2 that inclines toward the gutter portion 70 side as it goes toward the opening 41 side. According to such a cooling refrigerator 10, when the water that has entered the room from the intake panel 40 adheres to the intake duct 60, the water can flow onto the gutter portion 70 while being transmitted through the inclined portion 61C2.
[0058] The machine room 13 is located above the gutter portion 70, and includes an opposing portion 67 facing the intake panel 40, and spaced portions 67A, 67B provided on the opposing portion 67 and having lower ends spaced apart from the opposing portion 67 toward the intake panel 40 side.
[0059] According to such a cooling refrigerator 10, the water entering from the opening 41 of the intake panel 40 can be applied to the opposing portion 67 and dropped onto the gutter portion 70. Further, the water passing through the opposing portion 67 can be dripped onto the gutter portion 70 by the spaced portions 67A, 67B and can be successfully drained.
[0060] The box body 12 is provided with a second drain passage 27 extending in the vertical direction, the machine room 13 is provided with an exhaust panel 44 having an exhaust side opening 45, and is configured to exhaust indoor gas from the exhaust side opening 45 by driving the condenser fan 53. The exhaust panel 44 is located below the exhaust side opening 45 and is provided with an exhaust side gutter portion 44C extending toward the second drain passage 27.
[0061] According to such a cooling refrigerator 10, the water that has entered the interior of the machine room 13 from the exhaust side opening 45 of the exhaust panel 44 can be received by the exhaust side gutter portion 44C located below the exhaust side opening 45, and can be made to flow toward the second drain passage 27 by the exhaust side gutter portion 44C. Then, by allowing water to pass through the second drain passage 27 extending vertically, it is possible to provide a cooling refrigerator 10 that can be successfully drained downward of the box body 12.
[0062] The machinery room 13 is provided with a compressor 51 arranged at a position downstream of the condenser fan 53, and the cooling storage cabinet 10 is provided with a second partition portion 57 that separates the condenser fan 53 from the charging terminal 51A of the compressor 51. According to such a cooling storage cabinet 10, even if water enters the room by chance, the second partition portion 57 can suppress the charging terminal 51A from getting wet.
[0063] The box body 12 includes a box body opening 20, a hinge portion 21 provided at the box body opening 20, and a door 22 that rotates about the hinge portion 21 to open and close the box body opening 20. The first drain channel 26 is provided on the side of the hinge portion 21.
[0064] According to such a cooling storage cabinet 10, since the first drain channel 26 is provided on the side of the hinge portion 21, drainage from the machinery room 13 can be performed while avoiding the end portion on the side opposite to the hinge portion 21 of the door 22 and away from or approaching the box body opening 20 as the door 22 opens and closes. Thereby, it is possible to suppress water from entering the box body 12 from between the box body 12 and the door 22.
[0065] <Other Embodiments> The present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described by the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present disclosure, and further, various modifications can be made and implemented without departing from the gist other than the following.
[0066] (1) In addition to the above embodiments, the position and direction of the first drain channel and the gutter portion can be appropriately changed. For example, the first drain channel may be provided on the left side of the door, and the gutter portion may extend in a shape inclined downward as it goes to the left. In this case, the hinge portion may be provided on the left side of the door, and the right end portion of the door may be separable from the box body opening.
[0067] (2) In addition to the above-described embodiments, the positions of the intake panel and the exhaust panel can be changed as appropriate. For example, the intake panel may be arranged on the right side of the machine room, and the exhaust panel may be arranged on the left side of the machine room. Also, the intake panel and the exhaust panel may be arranged on the rear side of the machine room.
[0068] (3) In the above-described embodiment, a locker-type cooling storage was adopted as the cooling storage, but it is not limited thereto. For example, the cooling storage may be a cooling storage such as a double-door cooling storage or a refrigerated showcase that can cool stored items inside the box, and may be a cooling storage arranged in a place where water such as rainwater may fall.
Description of Reference Numerals
[0069] 1... Cooling storage group, 10... Cooling storage, 11... Cooling storage, 12... Box body, 13... Machine room, 20... Box body opening, 21... Hinge part, 22... Door, 23... Side panel, 26... First drain channel, 27... Second drain channel, 40... Intake panel, 40A, 40B... Lateral end parts of the intake panel, 41... Opening, 43... Side panel, 44... Exhaust panel, 44C... Exhaust side gutter part, 45... Opening (exhaust side opening), 51... Compressor, 51A... Charging terminal, 52... Condenser, 53... Condenser fan, 57... Second partition part, 60... Intake duct, 61C2... Front bottom wall part (inclined part), 67... Opposing part, 67A, 67B... Spaced parts, 70... Gutter part, 70A, 70B... Lateral end parts of the gutter part, 73, 76... First partition part
Claims
1. A box body capable of storing stored items therein, and a machine room provided above the box body, comprising: the box body includes a first drain passage extending in the vertical direction, the machine room has an intake panel with an opening, a condenser provided on the indoor side of the intake panel, and a condenser fan that sucks outdoor gas from the opening by driving itself and cools at least the condenser, a cooling storage refrigerator, wherein a gutter portion is provided between the intake panel and the condenser, the gutter portion is located below the opening and extends in a downwardly inclined manner toward the upper side of the first drain passage.
2. The machine room includes a side panel attached to a side end portion of the intake panel, an intake duct provided between the intake panel and the condenser and guiding the gas sucked from the opening toward the condenser, and a first partition portion separating the side end portion of the intake panel from the intake duct. The cooling storage refrigerator according to Claim 1.
3. The cooling storage refrigerator according to Claim 2, wherein the first partition portion is above the gutter portion and located inside the side end portion of the gutter portion.
4. The machine room includes an intake duct provided between the intake panel and the condenser and guiding the gas sucked from the opening toward the condenser, the center position of the condenser in the vertical direction is arranged at a position higher than the center position of the opening in the vertical direction, and the gutter portion is provided between the intake panel and the intake duct. The cooling storage refrigerator according to any one of Claims 1 to 3.
5. The cooling storage refrigerator according to Claim 4, wherein the intake duct includes an inclined portion inclined toward the gutter portion, which becomes lower toward the opening side.
6. The machine room includes an opposing portion located above the gutter portion and opposing the intake panel, and a separation portion provided on the opposing portion, the lower end of which is separated from the opposing portion toward the intake panel side. The cooling storage refrigerator according to any one of Claims 1 to 5.
7. The box body includes a second drain passage extending in the vertical direction, the machine room includes an exhaust panel having an exhaust side opening, is configured to exhaust indoor gas from the exhaust side opening by driving the condenser fan, and the exhaust panel includes an exhaust side gutter portion located below the exhaust side opening and extending toward the second drain passage. The cooling storage refrigerator according to any one of Claims 1 to 6.
8. The machine room is provided with a compressor disposed at a position downstream of the condenser fan. The cooling storage cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising a second partition portion that separates the condenser fan from the charging terminal of the compressor.
9. The cabinet has a cabinet opening, a hinge portion provided at the cabinet opening, and a door that rotates about the hinge portion to open and close the cabinet opening. The cooling storage cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first drain passage is provided on the side of the hinge portion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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