Inkjet printer

The inkjet printer addresses light leakage issues by using a door system with opaque members to allow printing on long substrates while minimizing light emission, enhancing usability and efficiency.

JP7756556B2Active Publication Date: 2025-10-20ROLAND DG CORP
View PDF 7 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2021200945
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-10
Publication Date
2025-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Printers with light irradiation devices for curing light-curable ink face issues with light leakage when printing on long substrates where the front cover cannot be closed, leading to undesirable emission of curing light outside the printer.

Method used

An inkjet printer design featuring a support base, recording head, light irradiation device, and a door system with opaque first and second members that allow the door to be opened and closed, enabling printing on long substrates while minimizing light leakage by detaching the second member to extend the substrate outside the opening.

Benefits of technology

Enables printing on long substrates without light leakage by allowing the door to be closed during printing, suppressing light emission outside the case, and facilitating easy access for long substrates through an auxiliary opening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 0007756556000001
    Figure 0007756556000001
  • Figure 0007756556000002
    Figure 0007756556000002
  • Figure 0007756556000003
    Figure 0007756556000003
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To prevent leakage of light curing ink when printing is performed on a long printed matter.SOLUTION: An inkjet printer 10 includes a support base 60 of a printed matter 5, a recording head for discharging photocurable ink, light irradiation device for irradiating light curing ink, a case 20 having an opening opened in front of at least the support base 60, and a door 30 for opening / closing the opening. The door 30 includes a first member 40 which is openable / closable so that light from the light irradiation device cannot be transmitted, and a second member which is attachable / detachable to / from the first member 40 so that the light from the light irradiation device cannot be transmitted. The second member is mounted on the first member 40 and thereby blocks a part Op 2 of the opening, and is separated from the first member 40 and thereby opens the part Op2 of the opening. The part Op2 of the opening is arranged in front of the support base 60, the second member is separated from the first member 40, and thereby a part of the long printed matter 5 supported by the support base 60 can be taken outside the opening.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to an inkjet printer. [Background technology]

[0002] Printers that include a light irradiation device that cures light-curable ink and form images with the light-curable ink have been known for some time. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an inkjet printer that includes an ink head and a light irradiation device mounted on a carriage that moves in the main scanning direction, a flatbed that moves in the sub-scanning direction and in the up-and-down direction, a case that houses these components, and a front cover that opens and closes the front opening of the case. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent Publication No. 2021-112823 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] For example, in a printer equipped with a light irradiation device such as that disclosed in Patent Document 1, there may be cases where printing is desired on a long substrate for which the front cover cannot be closed. If a door such as the front cover is opened to print on such a substrate, a large amount of light emitted from the light irradiation device leaks out of the case, which is undesirable. Some printers may have an interlock that prevents printing when the door is open.

[0005] The present invention has been made in consideration of these points, and its purpose is to provide an inkjet printer that can form images on long substrates using photocurable ink and that is less likely to leak light that cures the ink to the outside. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The inkjet printer disclosed herein includes a support base that supports a substrate, a recording head that ejects photocurable ink onto the substrate supported by the support base, a light irradiation device that irradiates light to cure the ink, a case, and a door supported by the case. The case has an accommodation space that accommodates the support base, the recording head, and the light irradiation device, and an opening that communicates with the accommodation space and opens at least in front of the support base. The door is supported by the case so that the opening can be opened and closed. The door includes a first member and a second member. The first member is opaque to light irradiated from the light irradiation device and is openably connected to the case to close or open a portion of the opening. The second member is opaque to light irradiated from the light irradiation device and is detachably attached to the first member, and when attached to the first member, closes another portion of the opening, and when detached from the first member, opens the other portion. The other part of the opening is positioned in front of the support base, and is configured so that by detaching the second member from the first member, a part of the long printing material supported on the support base can be extended outside the opening.

[0007] According to the inkjet printer, by separating the second member from the first member, another part of the opening is opened, and the long printing material can be taken out of the opening through the opened part. Therefore, it is possible to print on a long printing material that would not be able to close the door if it were supported on a support base. In addition, because the first member, which is opaque to light irradiated from the light irradiation device, is connected to the case in an openable and closable manner, the first member can be closed during printing to prevent light from leaking out of the case. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view of a printer according to an embodiment; [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a front view of the printer with the front cover open. [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the printer with the maintenance cover open. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the printer with the second member removed. [Figure 5] FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. [Figure 7] FIG. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the joint between the front lower beam and the right beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0009] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments described here are not intended to limit the present invention in any particular way. Furthermore, the same reference numerals are used to designate components and parts that perform the same functions, and redundant descriptions will be omitted or simplified as appropriate.

[0010] Printer Configuration FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an inkjet printer (hereinafter referred to as the printer) 10 according to one embodiment. In the following description, unless otherwise specified, the side away from the printer 10 when viewed from the front is referred to as the front, and the side toward the printer 10 is referred to as the rear. The front of the printer 10 is the side on which the front cover 30 is provided. Here, the terms left, right, top, and bottom refer to the left, right, top, and bottom of the printer 10 when viewed from the front. Also, the symbols F, Rr, L, R, U, and D in the drawings refer to the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom, respectively. In the drawings, symbol Y indicates the main scanning direction. The main scanning direction Y is the left-right direction. Symbol X indicates the sub-scanning direction. The sub-scanning direction X is the front-to-back direction. Symbol Z indicates the up-down direction. The main scanning direction Y, the sub-scanning direction X, and the up-down direction Z are perpendicular to each other. However, the above directions are merely defined for the convenience of explanation, and do not limit the installation mode of the printer 10 or the present invention in any way.

[0011] In this embodiment, the printer 10 is an inkjet printer. In this embodiment, the term "inkjet printer" refers to inkjet printers using various conventionally known techniques, including various continuous methods such as binary deflection methods or continuous deflection methods, and various on-demand methods such as thermal methods or piezoelectric methods. The ink used in this embodiment is a photocurable ink, more specifically, an ultraviolet-curable ink. The components, characteristics, etc. of the photocurable ink are not particularly limited.

[0012] As shown in FIG. 1, the printer 10 is box-shaped. In this embodiment, the printer 10 includes a case 20 and a front cover 30. FIG. 2 is a front view of the printer 10 with the front cover 30 open. As shown in FIG. 2, the case 20 has a storage space S1 that houses the flatbed 60, the recording head 71, the light irradiation device 73, and the like. The storage space S1 is the internal space of the box-shaped case 20. An opening Op1 is formed in the case 20. The opening Op1 communicates with the storage space S1. Here, the opening Op1 opens to the front and upper sides of the storage space S1. However, it is sufficient that the opening Op1 is open at least in front of the flatbed 60 housed in the storage space S1. The case 20 is primarily made of a metal plate. The case 20 is configured to block light emitted from the light irradiation device 73. The light emitted from the light irradiation device 73 includes ultraviolet light that cures ink. Therefore, the case 20 is configured so as not to transmit the light emitted from the light emitting device 73.

[0013] The front cover 30 is a door configured to open and close the opening Op1 of the case 20. The front cover 30 is supported by the case 20 so as to open and close the opening Op1. Here, the case 20 supports the front cover 30 so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft 45 (see FIG. 5) provided at the rear end of the front cover 30. The front cover 30 is provided with a window portion 40B. Here, the window portion 40B includes a transparent plate 48 fixed to a window frame (a frame body 40A described later). The window portion 40B is configured to allow the interior of the accommodation space S1 to be seen. However, the window portion 40B is configured so as not to transmit ultraviolet light irradiated from the light irradiation device 73. For example, a transparent or translucent paint that does not transmit ultraviolet light is applied to the window portion 40B. As a result, the front cover 30 serves as a door that does not transmit light irradiated from the light irradiation device 73. Details of the front cover 30 will be described later.

[0014] The case 20 has maintenance openings 20L and 20R (see also FIG. 3 ) located to the sides of the opening Op1, in this case, on the left and right sides. The left maintenance opening 20L and the right maintenance opening 20R are connected to the storage space S1. The left and right maintenance openings 20L and 20R are provided with maintenance covers 21L and 21R, respectively, supported by the case 20 so that the maintenance openings 20L and 20R can be opened and closed. The right maintenance cover 21R can rotate back and forth around its right end as an axis. The right maintenance cover 21R opens and closes by rotating around its right end as an axis. The left maintenance cover 21L can rotate back and forth around its left end as an axis. The left maintenance cover 21L opens and closes by rotating around its left end as an axis. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the printer 10 with the right maintenance cover 21R open. 3, when the right maintenance cover 21R is opened, the right side surface of the closed front cover 30 is exposed. When the right maintenance cover 21R is closed, the right side surface of the front cover 30 is hidden by the maintenance cover 21R. Although not shown, the left maintenance cover 21L opens and closes the left maintenance opening 20L in the same way as the right maintenance opening 20R, except that it rotates back and forth around its left end portion as an axis.

[0015] A sensor (not shown) is provided inside the case 20 to detect whether the front cover 30 is open or closed. The type of sensor is not limited, but for example, it may be a mechanical switch that presses a button when the front cover 30 is closed. The printer 10 according to this embodiment is configured so that printing cannot start unless the sensor detects that the front cover 30 is closed.

[0016] As shown in FIG. 2, the housing space S1 of the printer 10 is provided with a flatbed 60, a bed moving device 61, a carriage 70, a recording head 71, a light irradiation device 73, and a carriage moving device 80.

[0017] The flatbed 60 is a support table that supports the printing substrate 5. The printer 10 according to this embodiment is a so-called flatbed type printer. Here, the flatbed 60 is disposed in approximately the center of the storage space S1 in the main scanning direction Y. The flatbed 60 is a flat-plate-shaped member. The flatbed 60 extends in the main scanning direction Y and the sub-scanning direction X. The main scanning direction Y is an example of the width direction of the flatbed 60. The sub-scanning direction X is an example of the depth direction of the flatbed 60. A mountable area A1 is defined on the upper surface of the flatbed 60 in the width direction (main scanning direction Y) where the printing substrate 5 can be placed. The mountable area A1 in the width direction (main scanning direction Y) of the flatbed 60 may be the entire width direction (main scanning direction Y) of the flatbed 60, or may be a part of the width direction (main scanning direction Y) of the flatbed 60. As shown in FIG. 2, the length of the mountable area A1 in the width direction (main scanning direction Y) of the flatbed 60 is represented by L1.

[0018] As will be described later, in this embodiment, there are cases where printing is performed on a long print substrate 5 whose length in the sub-scanning direction X is longer than the length in the sub-scanning direction X of the flatbed 60. Therefore, the mountable area A1 of the flatbed 60 in the sub-scanning direction X may be the entire depth direction (sub-scanning direction X) of the flatbed 60. However, a part of the rear side of the flatbed 60 may be outside the mountable area A1.

[0019] A bed moving device 61 is disposed below the flatbed 60. The bed moving device 61 moves the flatbed 60 in the sub-scanning direction X and the up-down direction Z. The flatbed 60 is supported from below by the bed moving device 61. The bed moving device 61 includes a sub-scanning direction moving mechanism 61X and a vertical direction moving mechanism 61Z. The vertical direction moving mechanism 61Z supports the flatbed 60 and moves it in the up-down direction Z. The vertical direction moving mechanism 61Z is supported from below by the sub-scanning direction moving mechanism 61X. The sub-scanning direction moving mechanism 61X supports the up-down direction moving mechanism 61Z and moves it in the sub-scanning direction X. However, the configuration of the bed moving device 61 is not limited. For example, the vertical positional relationship between the sub-scanning direction moving mechanism 61X and the up-down direction moving mechanism 61Z may be reversed.

[0020] The carriage 70 holds a recording head 71. The carriage 70 is provided above the flatbed 60. The carriage 70 is moved in the main scanning direction Y by a carriage moving device 80. The carriage moving device 80 includes a guide rail 81, a belt 82, left and right pulleys (not shown), and a carriage motor (not shown).

[0021] As shown in FIG. 2, the guide rail 81 extends in the main scanning direction Y. The carriage 70 is slidably engaged with the guide rail 81. An endless belt 82 is fixed to the carriage 70. The belt 82 is wound around pulleys (not shown) provided on the right and left sides of the guide rail 81. A carriage motor (not shown) is attached to one of the pulleys. When the carriage motor is driven, the pulley rotates and the belt 82 moves. This causes the carriage 70 to move along the guide rail 81 in the main scanning direction Y.

[0022] As shown in FIG. 2, the recording head 71 is provided on the underside of the carriage 70. The recording head 71 faces the flatbed 60. The recording head 71 ejects photocurable ink toward the printing substrate 5 supported by the flatbed 60. In this example, the photocurable ink is ultraviolet curable ink. As shown in FIG. 3, the recording head 71 includes a plurality of ink heads 72. The number of ink heads 72 included in the recording head 71 is not particularly limited. Although not shown, all of the ink heads 72 extend in the sub-scanning direction X. Each of the ink heads 72 includes a plurality of nozzles (not shown) aligned in the sub-scanning direction X. Ink is ejected from the nozzles when a pressure chamber expands / contracts due to the driving of, for example, a piezoelectric element or the like.

[0023] The light irradiation device 73 is mounted on the carriage 70. The light irradiation device 73 emits light that hardens the ink ejected from the recording head 71. The light irradiation device 73 includes a light source 73a and an irradiation port 73b facing downward. The light source 73a is, for example, an ultraviolet emitting LED. The light generated by the light source 73a passes through the irradiation port 73b and is irradiated onto the ink that has landed on the printing substrate 5 on the flatbed 60. This hardens the ink.

[0024] [Front cover configuration] The front cover 30 will be described in detail below. In the following description of the front cover 30, unless otherwise specified, all directions refer to directions when the front cover 30 is closed. In this embodiment, the front cover 30 includes a first member 40 connected to the case 20 in an openable and closable manner, and a second member 50 configured to be detachable from the first member 40. The first member 40 closes or opens a portion of the opening Op1. The first member 40 is configured to block light emitted from the light irradiation device 73. The second member 50 closes another portion of the opening Op1 when attached to the first member 40, and opens the other portion of the opening Op1 when detached from the first member 40. Here, when attached to the first member 40, the second member 50 closes the portion of the opening Op1 that is not blocked by the first member 40. When detached from the first member 40, the second member 50 opens the portion of the opening Op1 that is not blocked by the first member 40. The second member 50 is also configured so that the light emitted from the light irradiation device 73 cannot pass through.

[0025] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the printer 10 with the second member 50 removed. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 1, the first member 40 forms the upper portion of the front cover 30. The second member 50 is detachably attached to the lower end of the first member 40 and forms the lower portion of the front cover 30 when attached to the first member 40. The lower portion of the front cover 30, which is formed by the second member 50, also forms the front surface of the front cover 30. As shown in FIG. 4, in the printer 10 according to this embodiment, when the second member 50 is detached from the first member 40, another opening Op2 opens in the portion where the second member 50 was attached. Hereinafter, the opening formed by detaching the second member 50 from the first member 40 is also referred to as the auxiliary opening Op2. The auxiliary opening Op2 is an opening into which the printing substrate 5 is inserted when printing on a long printing substrate 5 whose length in the sub-scanning direction X is longer than the length of the storage space S1 (the length of the case 20 in the sub-scanning direction X).

[0026] As shown in FIG. 4, the auxiliary opening Op2 opens the front side of the storage space S1. The auxiliary opening Op2 is arranged in front of the flatbed 60. The auxiliary opening Op2 is arranged so that a portion of the long material 5 to be printed supported on the flatbed 60 can be brought out of the opening Op1 (i.e., forward) by detaching the second member 50 from the first member 40. By detaching the second member 50 from the first member 40, the long material 5 to be printed can be placed on the flatbed 60 with the first member 40 closed. This reduces the amount of light irradiated from the light irradiation device 73 that leaks out of the storage space S1 compared to when the entire front cover 30 is open.

[0027] However, the shape of the printing substrate 5 is not particularly limited. The printing substrate 5 may be a substrate that is short in length in the sub-scanning direction X and that allows the front cover 30 to be closed with the second member 50 attached. The printing substrate 5 may have various three-dimensional shapes in addition to a flat plate shape. The material of the printing substrate 5 is also not particularly limited, and the printing substrate 5 may be, for example, wood, metal, glass, paper, cloth, etc.

[0028] 2, the length L2 of the opening Op1 in the main scanning direction Y and the length L3 of the second member 50 in the main scanning direction Y are both set longer than the length L1 of the placeable area A1 on the flatbed 60 in the main scanning direction Y. Therefore, the length in the main scanning direction Y of the auxiliary opening Op2 formed by separating the second member 50 from the first member 40 is longer than the length L1 of the placeable area A1 in the main scanning direction Y. This allows a printing medium 5 that is wider than the width of the placeable area A1 (length in the main scanning direction Y) to be inserted into the auxiliary opening Op2. Here, the length in the main scanning direction Y of the auxiliary opening Op2 is the same as the length L2 of the opening Op1 in the main scanning direction Y.

[0029] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the front cover 30. FIG. 6 is a side view of the front cover 30. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the first member 40. FIG. 7 shows the front cover 30 with the second member 50 removed from the first member 40. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the front cover 30 is bent at the boundary between the first member 40 and the second member 50. The first member 40 and the second member 50 are both substantially rectangular, flat-plate-shaped members. As the second member 50 is connected obliquely to the first member 40, the front cover 30 is bent at the center.

[0030] The first member 40 and the second member 50 are fixed together by a plurality of screws B1. The screws B1 are an example of fixing members configured to be detachably attached to the first member 40 and the second member 50. Here, the screws B1 are detachably attached to the left and right side surfaces of the first member 40 and the second member 50. The screws B1 fasten the first member 40 and the second member 50 together by being attached to the first member 40 and the second member 50. The screws B1 make the second member 50 separable from the first member 40 by being detached from the first member 40 and the second member 50. Here, the screws B1 are inserted into through holes 55 provided in the side surface of the second member 50 and engage with threaded holes 47 (see FIG. 7) provided in the side surface of the first member 40, thereby fastening the first member 40 and the second member 50 together. The first member 40 and the second member 50 are configured so that their positional relationship is determined by inserting the screws B1 into the through holes 55 and the screw holes 47.

[0031] The axes of the screw hole 47 in the first member 40 and the through-hole 55 in the second member 50 are aligned with the main scanning direction Y. The screw B1 is inserted into or removed from the first member 40 and the second member 50 from the sides. The left and right side surfaces of the front cover 30, where the screw B1 is inserted, are concealed by the left and right maintenance covers 21L and 20R when the left and right maintenance covers 21L and 20R are closed to block the left and right maintenance openings 20L and 20R, respectively. This improves the appearance of the printer 10. As shown in FIG. 3 , the right side surface of the front cover 30 is exposed by opening the right maintenance cover 21R and exposing the right maintenance opening 20R. The maintenance cover 21R conceals the screw B1 when closed and exposes the screw B1 when open. Although not shown in the figures, the left maintenance cover 21L, like the right maintenance cover 21R, exposes or conceals the left side surface of the front cover 30 when opened or closed. By opening the left and right maintenance covers 21R and 21L, the screws B1 can be attached to and detached from the first member 40 and the second member 50 while the front cover 30 is closed (i.e., while the front cover 30 is stably supported by the case 20). This allows the user to easily attach and detach the screws B1.

[0032] Next, the detailed configurations of the first member 40 and the second member 50 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the first member 40 includes a frame 40A and a window 40B. The frame 40A forms at least the outer periphery of the first member 40 and maintains the shape of the first member 40. Here, the frame 40A is configured in a substantially rectangular frame shape in a plan view so as to form the outer periphery of the first member 40. The frame 40A includes a plurality of frame members (more specifically, a front upper beam 41U, a front lower beam 41D, a right beam 42R, a left beam 42L, and a rear beam 43, which will be described later) assembled in an annular shape and forms the outer periphery of the first member 40. However, the frame 40A may have other beams extending in the sub-scanning direction X or the main scanning direction Y or obliquely intersecting the beams. The window 40B is provided inside the annular frame 40A. Because the window 40B is provided in the first member 40, it remains in the printer 10 even when the second member 50 is removed. The window 40B is transparent and configured to block the ultraviolet light emitted by the light irradiation device 73. This makes it possible to block the ultraviolet light from the light irradiation device 73 while still allowing the storage space S1 of the case 20 to be viewed. In this way, the first member 40 is configured to block the ultraviolet light emitted from the light irradiation device 73 from passing through it, while allowing the interior of the storage space S1 to be viewed.

[0033] As shown in FIG. 7, the frame 40A includes a front upper beam 41U, a front lower beam 41D, a right beam 42R, a left beam 42L, a rear beam 43, a right side panel 44R, a left side panel 44L, a pair of pivot shafts 45, and a blind panel 46. The front lower beam 41D, the right beam 42R, the left beam 42L, and the rear beam 43 are each formed of a U-shaped metal plate. The front ends of the right beam 42R and the left beam 42L are connected to the right and left ends of the front lower beam 41D, respectively. The rear beam 43 is connected to the rear ends of the right beam 42R and the left beam 42L. Here, the right beam 42R and the right side panel 44R are joined by welding. The left beam 42L and the left side panel 44L are joined by welding. Other joints are joined with screws. However, the joining method of the members of the frame body 40A is not limited to the above.

[0034] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the joint between the front lower beam 41D and the right beam 42R. As shown in FIG. 8, the right beam 42R is a U-shaped metal plate and includes an upper plate 42a, a lower plate 42b facing the upper plate 42a, and a side plate 42c connecting the upper plate 42a and the lower plate 42b. The front lower beam 41D similarly includes an upper plate 41a, a lower plate 41b, and a side plate 41c. The frame body 40A includes multiple frame members 41D, 42R, 42L, and 43, each of which includes a first plate-shaped portion (e.g., the upper plate 42a), a second plate-shaped portion (e.g., the lower plate 42b) facing the first plate-shaped portion, and a connecting portion (e.g., the side plate 42c) connecting the first plate-shaped portion and the second plate-shaped portion. This improves the rigidity of the first member 40. The U-shaped frame members extend in the primary scanning direction Y and the secondary scanning direction X, thereby improving the strength of the first member 40, particularly against torsion. Here, each of the frame members 41D, 42R, 42L, and 43 is arranged with its side plates facing outward so that the side plates form the side surfaces of the first member 40. The frame members may also be, for example, pipe-shaped or H-shaped. Even if the frame members are pipe-shaped or H-shaped, they can achieve the same effect as a U-shaped frame because they have a pair of opposing plate-shaped portions and a connecting portion. Alternatively, the frame members may be configured in a T-shape or an L-shape.

[0035] 6, the pair of pivot shafts 45 are inserted inside the rear beam 43 (the space between the pair of plate-shaped portions). The pair of pivot shafts 45 protrude outward in the main scanning direction Y from the right beam 42R and the left beam 42L, respectively, and extend in the main scanning direction Y. As the pair of pivot shafts 45 are pivotally supported by the case 20, the first member 40 is able to pivot in the front-rear direction around the rear end portion as an axis.

[0036] The right side plate 44R is welded to the right beam 42R. The right side plate 44R is a flat metal plate. As shown in FIG. 6, the right side plate 44R has a generally triangular shape that widens toward the front in a side view. The right beam 42R extends along the lower edge of the right side plate 44R. As shown in FIG. 7, a pair of upper and lower screw holes 47 are provided at a predetermined distance from the front end of the right side plate 44R. The left side plate 44L is configured similarly to the right side plate 44R. A front upper beam 41U spans between the front upper corner of the right side plate 44R and the front upper corner of the left side plate 44L. The front upper beam 41U and the right side plate 44R, and the front upper beam 41U and the left side plate 44L are fastened together with screws. The front upper beam 41U reinforces the strength of the upper portions of the right side plate 44R and the left side plate 44L.

[0037] The concealing plate 46 is a bent, plate-like member that is fixed to the right beam 42R, the left beam 42L, and the rear beam 43. The rear portion of the concealing plate 46 is fixed to the rear surface of the rear beam 43. The front portion of the concealing plate 46 bends from the rear portion and extends approximately parallel to the upper edges of the right side plate 44R and the left side plate 44L. The left and right side surfaces of the front portion of the concealing plate 46 are fixed to the left side plate 44L and the right side plate 44R, respectively. The concealing plate 46 is a member that prevents the internal structure of the rear beam 43 from being seen. The concealing plate 46 also serves to improve the strength of the frame body 40A.

[0038] The window portion 40B is provided with a transparent plate 48 that allows the storage space S1 to be viewed. The transparent plate 48 is supported by the frame body 40A. The transparent plate 48 is placed over the frame body 40A. The portion of the transparent plate 48 that does not overlap with the frame body 40A, i.e., the inner side of the annular frame body 40A, forms the window portion 40B. The transparent plate 48 has the same or approximately the same size as the frame body 40A. The transparent plate 48 is fixed to the frame body 40A with plastic rivets. The transparent plate 48 is formed, for example, from a transparent acrylic plate. However, the material of the transparent plate 48 is not particularly limited as long as it is transparent and does not transmit ultraviolet light irradiated by the light irradiation device 73.

[0039] The main portion of the second member 50 is formed by bending a single metal plate. The second member 50 has a front surface 51, a pair of side surfaces 52R, 52L extending rearward from the right and left ends of the front surface 51, and a bottom surface 53 extending rearward from the lower end of the front surface 51. A handle 54 is provided near the lower end of the front surface 51 to be gripped by the user when opening or closing the front cover 30.

[0040] When the second member 50 is attached to the first member 40, the right side surface 52R and the left side surface 52L of the second member 50 are located outward (to the right and left, respectively) of the right side plate 44R and the left side plate 44L of the first member 40. A pair of upper and lower through holes 55 is provided near the upper end of the right side surface 52R. The pair of through holes 55 correspond to the pair of screw holes 47 of the first member 40. As described above, the first member 40 and the second member 50 are fixed together by inserting the screws B1 into the through holes 55 and then fastening them to the screw holes 47. A similar pair of through holes 55 is also provided near the upper end of the left side surface 52L.

[0041] When printing on a printing substrate 5 on which the front cover 30 can be closed even when placed on the flatbed 60, the second member 50 is attached to the first member 40. This is the normal state of the printer 10. When printing on a long printing substrate 5 on which the front cover 30 cannot be closed when placed on the flatbed 60, the second member 50 is detached from the first member 40. Specifically, the user opens the maintenance covers 21R and 21L to expose the side of the front cover 30 and remove the screw B1. The user then detaches the second member 50 from the first member 40. This opens the auxiliary opening Op2. The user then inserts the long printing substrate 5 into the storage space S1 through the auxiliary opening Op2 and places it on the flatbed 60. Alternatively, the user places the long printing substrate 5 on the flatbed 60 and then closes the first member 40. This makes it possible to print on the long printing substrate 5.

[0042] In this embodiment, the sensor that detects the open / closed state of the front cover 30 is configured to detect the open / closed state of the first member 40. Since the state of the first member 40 does not change even when the second member 50 is removed, the sensor reacts when the first member 40 is closed. Therefore, in this embodiment, closing the first member 40 releases the interlock that prevents printing unless the front cover 30 is closed. Note that the sensor may be attached to the first member 40 and configured to detect the case 20.

[0043] [Effects of the embodiment] The following describes the effects that can be achieved by the printer 10 according to this embodiment. In this embodiment, the front cover 30 includes a first member 40 that is opaque to light (ultraviolet rays) emitted from the light irradiation device 73, is openably connected to the case 20, and closes or opens a portion of the opening Op1. The front cover 30 also includes a second member 50 that is opaque to light emitted from the light irradiation device 73, is detachably attached to the first member 40, and closes the auxiliary opening Op2 when attached to the first member 40 and opens the auxiliary opening Op2 when detached from the first member 40. The auxiliary opening Op2 is located in front of the flatbed 60, and is configured so that a portion of the long printing material 5 supported on the flatbed 60 can be moved outside the opening Op1 by detaching the second member 50 from the first member 40. With this printer 10, by detaching the second member 50 from the first member 40, it is possible to print on a long printing material 5, on which the front cover 30 cannot be closed when supported by the flatbed 60. Furthermore, because the first member 40 is connected to the case 20 in an openable and closable manner, the first member 40 can be closed during printing. Therefore, compared to when the entire front cover 30 is open, it is possible to suppress light leaking outside the case 20 during printing.

[0044] The flatbed 60 extends in a predetermined width direction (here, the main scanning direction Y) and depth direction (here, the sub-scanning direction X), and has a mountable area A1 in which a print substrate 5 can be placed in the width direction. In this embodiment, the width L2 of the opening Op1 and the width L3 of the second member 50 are longer than the width L1 of the mountable area A1. Therefore, the width length of the auxiliary opening Op2 is the narrower of the length L2 of the opening Op1 and the length L3 of the second member 50. The width length of this auxiliary opening Op2 is longer than the width L1 of the mountable area A1. Therefore, the printer 10 can print on a print substrate 5 that is wider than the width (length in the main scanning direction Y) of the mountable area A1.

[0045] In the present embodiment, the first member 40 is configured to be impermeable to ultraviolet light emitted from the light irradiation device 73 and to allow the interior of the storage space S1 to be viewed. With this configuration, it is possible to view the interior of the storage space S1 while preventing light from the light irradiation device 73 from leaking outside the case 20.

[0046] Specifically, the first member 40 includes a frame body 40A, which includes a plurality of frame members 41U, 41D, 42R, 42L, and 43 assembled in an annular shape and forms the outer periphery of the first member 40, and a transparent plate 48 supported by the frame body 40A and allowing the storage space S1 to be viewed. With this configuration, the frame body 40A is formed by the frame members 41U, 41D, 42R, 42L, and 43, improving the rigidity of the first member 40. The rigidity of the first member 40 is also improved by the blind plate 46 connected to the right beam 42R, left beam 42L, and rear beam 43. Therefore, the shape of the first member 40 can be maintained without being connected to the second member 50. In other words, in a typical conventional front cover configuration, the frame body is not formed by frame members, and the portion corresponding to the first member does not have enough rigidity to maintain its shape independently. Therefore, a roughly triangular reinforcing member is provided between the portion corresponding to the first member and the portion corresponding to the second member to connect them. However, in this embodiment, this point has been reconsidered, and the frame body 40A using the frame members 41U, 41D, 42R, 42L, and 43 allows the first member 40 to independently maintain its shape. Therefore, the first member 40 can independently maintain its shape even without a reinforcing member that reinforces the gap between the first member 40 and the second member 50. Therefore, when printing on a long substrate 5 on which the front cover 30 cannot be closed, it is possible to remove only the second member 50 from the first member 40 while leaving the first member 40 attached to the case 20. Therefore, compared to when the front cover 30 is removed, it is possible to improve the workability when printing on a long substrate 5.

[0047] Furthermore, by attaching a transparent plate 48 to the frame body 40A, the visibility of the first member 40 can be ensured. The first member 40 remains connected to the case 20 even when printing on a long printing substrate 5. Therefore, as long as the visibility of the first member 40 can be ensured, the printing state can be confirmed even if part of the opening Op1 is blocked by the first member 40. Therefore, the workability of the printing work can be improved compared to when an invisible plate material is attached to the frame body 40A.

[0048] In this embodiment, the case 20 has maintenance openings 20L and 20R located to the sides of the opening Op1. The printer 10 has maintenance covers 21L and 21R supported on the case 20 so that the maintenance openings 20L and 20R can be opened and closed, respectively. Screws B1, which are attached to the first and second members 40 and 50 to secure the first and second members 40 and 50, respectively, and which are detached from the first and second members 40 and 50 to allow the second member 50 to separate from the first member 40, are attached to and detached from the sides of the first and second members 40 and 50, respectively, in this embodiment. The maintenance covers 21L and 21R conceal the screws B1 when closed and expose the screws B1 when open. This configuration improves the appearance of the printer 10 because the screws B1 are not visible when the front cover 30 and the maintenance covers 21R and 21L are closed.

[0049] A preferred embodiment has been described above. However, the inkjet printer of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, the printer 10 was a flatbed printer, but the configuration of the printer is not particularly limited. For example, the technology disclosed herein may be applied to a printer that has a fixed support base (e.g., a platen) and transports a printing substrate on the support base in the sub-scanning direction. In this case, the member corresponding to the case 20 in the above embodiment may be, for example, an enclosure (case) provided above the support base to hide the light irradiation device. The member corresponding to the front cover 30 may be, for example, a movable panel that opens and closes the enclosure.

[0050] In the above-described embodiment, the second member 50 constitutes the entire lower portion of the front cover 30. Therefore, when the second member 50 is removed, the entire lower portion disappears from the front cover 30. However, the second member may be, for example, fitted into the first member in a window-like shape. In this case, removing the second member opens a window-like auxiliary opening in the front cover. Also, the second member may, for example, move (for example, slide vertically) while attached to the first member, and the auxiliary opening may open as a result of this movement of the second member. That is, in such a configuration, the second member may normally block the auxiliary opening and, when moved, open the auxiliary opening.

[0051] The means for fastening the first member and the second member is not particularly limited. The first member and the second member may be fastened by, for example, a hook or a clamp. The structures of the first member and the second member are also not limited to those described above.

[0052] In the above-described embodiment, the printer 10 is a shuttle head type printer and is equipped with a carriage moving device 80 that moves the carriage 70 in the main scanning direction Y. However, the technology disclosed herein can also be applied to line head type printers in which the carriage does not move.

[0053] Unless otherwise specified, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. [Explanation of symbols]

[0054] 5 Printing material 10. Inkjet printer 20 cases 20L, 20R maintenance opening 21L, 21R Maintenance cover (maintenance door) 30 Front cover (door) 40 First member 40A frame 40B window section 50 Second member 60 Flatbed (support stand) 71 Recording head 73 Light irradiation device A1 Loadable area Op1 opening Op2 auxiliary opening S1 Containment Space

Claims

1. A support table that supports a printing substrate; a recording head that ejects photocurable ink onto a printing material supported by the support table; a light irradiation device that irradiates the ink with light to cure it; a case having an accommodation space for accommodating the support base, the recording head, and the light irradiation device, and an opening communicating with the accommodation space and opening at least in front of the support base; a door supported on the case so as to be able to open and close the opening, The door is a first member that is not transmissive to light irradiated from the light irradiation device, that is openably connected to the case, and that closes or opens a part of the opening; a second member that is not transmissive to light irradiated from the light irradiation device, that is detachable from the first member, that closes another part of the opening when attached to the first member, and that opens the other part when detached from the first member; The other part of the opening is arranged in front of the support base, and is configured so that by separating the second member from the first member, a part of the long printing material supported by the support base can be brought out to the outside of the opening. Inkjet printer.

2. The support base extends in a predetermined width direction and a predetermined depth direction, and a placement area on which a printing substrate can be placed is set in the width direction, the width of the other portion of the opening is longer than the width of the mountable area; 2. The inkjet printer according to claim 1.

3. the light emitted by the light irradiation device includes ultraviolet light, The first member is configured to be impermeable to ultraviolet light irradiated from the light irradiation device and to allow the interior of the accommodation space to be viewed.

3. The inkjet printer according to claim 1 or 2.

4. The first member is a frame body including a plurality of frame members combined in an annular shape and forming an outer periphery of the first member; a transparent plate supported by the frame body and allowing the storage space to be viewed; 4. The inkjet printer according to claim 3.

5. the case includes a maintenance opening disposed to the side of the opening, a maintenance door supported on the case so as to be able to open and close the maintenance opening; a fixing member configured to be detachably attached to a side surface of the first member and the second member, fixing the first member and the second member by being attached to the first member and the second member, and making the second member separable from the first member by being detached from the first member and the second member; the maintenance door conceals the fixing member when in a closed state and exposes the fixing member when in an open state; 5. The inkjet printer according to claim 1.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Apparatus having part to be recycled

    JP2002102836A

  • Outer cover of equipment and formation method of functional opening thereto

    JP2002208784A

  • Reconfigurable panel, assembly, and method

    JP2004031955A

  • Inkjet printer

    JP2013000991A

  • Printer and moving method for medium support part

    JP2017104997A