Business support device, business support method, and business support program
The business support system addresses the burden of monitoring loan condition fulfillment by automating the detection and prevention of fraudulent lending through an extraction and determination process, ensuring efficient and secure loan management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023167491
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-28
AI Technical Summary
In the business of lending money, goods, or services, monitoring the fulfillment status of loan conditions is a burdensome task that can lead to fraudulent lending if not properly managed.
A business support system that includes an extraction unit to retrieve loan information based on a customer's unique identification number, determines if there are reasons for non-fulfillment, and controls the output of loan approval based on the determination, reducing the need for manual monitoring and preventing fraudulent lending.
The system reduces the burden of monitoring loan condition fulfillment, preventing fraudulent lending by automatically detecting and preventing loans to customers with unfulfilled conditions, thereby enhancing operational efficiency and reducing risks.
Smart Images

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Figure 0007764443000002 
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a business support device, a business support method, and a business support program. [Background technology]
[0002] Patent Document 1 (JP 2023-092435 A) discloses a sales promotion support device that manages target budgets and actual results, as well as ongoing projects for achieving the budget. This sales promotion support device has a budget achievement forecast display means that displays information regarding the budget achievement forecast based on the budget and the amount of ongoing projects. This sales promotion support device also has an ongoing project customer display means that displays, among ongoing projects, customers of ongoing projects for which a sales promotion action schedule has not been registered, and a sales promotion action registration means that registers sales promotion actions for the displayed customers. This makes it possible to support sales representatives in their efficient sales activities toward achieving their initial budget goals.
[0003] In this Patent Document 1, paragraph 0033 and other sections of the specification disclose a "status" that indicates the progress of a project. It is disclosed that this "status" exists in a variety of different statuses depending on the "project classification." For example, for a "general loan" (e.g., loans and various loans), it is disclosed that there are stages such as "in negotiation" which starts from the date the project is initiated, "request for approval" which is the approval process within the financial institution, "approved," and "loan completed." [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-092435 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] In the business of lending money, goods, or services, for example, specific loan conditions, such as confirmation of required documents or periodic status checks, may be attached to each loan. The lending institution monitors the fulfillment status of these loan conditions. When extending a new loan to a customer who has already received a loan with loan conditions, the lending institution determines whether to grant the new loan based on the fulfillment status of the previously attached loan conditions.
[0006] In the past, in order to determine whether or not to grant a new loan, it was necessary to monitor the status of fulfillment of the loan conditions attached to the previous loan, and this monitoring work was a burden on the person in charge.
[0007] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a business support device, a business support method, and a business support program that can reduce the burden of monitoring the fulfillment status of the previous loan conditions. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the objectives, the business support device of the present invention has an extraction unit that, when a new loan application is made, references a memory unit that stores loan information including at least a unique customer identification number of a customer to whom money, goods, or services are loaned, a loan identification number that is uniquely assigned to each loan case for which a loan is made, the expected completion date of the loan conditions, and reasons for non-fulfillment of the loan conditions, based on the customer identification number included in the new loan application information, and extracts loan information that is assigned the same customer identification number; a determination unit that determines whether or not there is a reason for non-fulfillment in the extracted loan information for loan information for which the expected completion date of the loan conditions has passed; and an output control unit that controls the output of information that allows the loan if it is determined that the loan information contains a reason for non-fulfillment, and controls the output of information that disallows the loan if it is determined that the loan information does not contain a reason for non-fulfillment.
[0009] In addition, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the objectives, the business support method of the present invention includes an extraction step in which, when a new loan application is made, an extraction unit references a memory unit that stores loan information including at least a unique customer identification number of a customer to whom money, goods, or services are loaned, a loan identification number uniquely assigned to each loan case for which a loan is made, a scheduled completion date of the loan conditions, and a reason for non-fulfillment of the loan conditions, based on the customer identification number included in the new loan application information, and extracts loan information to which the same customer identification number is assigned; a determination step in which a determination unit determines whether or not there is a reason for non-fulfillment in the extracted loan information for loan information for which the scheduled completion date of the loan conditions has passed; and an output control step in which an output control unit controls the output of information that allows the loan if it is determined that the loan information includes a reason for non-fulfillment, and controls the output of information that disallows the loan if it is determined that the loan information does not include a reason for non-fulfillment.
[0010] In addition, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the objective, the business support program of the present invention causes a computer to function as an extraction unit that, when a new loan application is made, references a memory unit that stores loan information including at least the unique customer identification number of the customer to whom money, goods, or services are loaned, a loan identification number uniquely assigned to each loan case for which a loan is made, the expected completion date of the loan conditions, and reasons for non-fulfillment of the loan conditions, based on the customer identification number contained in the new loan application information, and extracts loan information that is assigned the same customer identification number; a determination unit that determines whether or not there is a reason for non-fulfillment in the extracted loan information for loan information for which the expected completion date of the loan conditions has passed; and an output control unit that controls the output of information that allows the loan if it is determined that the loan information contains a reason for non-fulfillment, and controls the output of information that disallows the loan if it is determined that the loan information does not contain a reason for non-fulfillment. [Effects of the Invention]
[0011] The present invention can reduce the burden of monitoring the status of fulfillment of the previous loan conditions. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0012] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the system configuration of a business support system according to an embodiment and the hardware configuration of a business support device operated by an approver. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of the approval request item table. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the opinion and comment table. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the decision condition table. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of the default condition table. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of a status case table. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of the status master. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the flow of approval request matter registration processing (step S1) in the business support device. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the flow of application processing (step S2), approval processing (step S3), and decision condition registration processing (step S4) in the business support device. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the flow of the status update process (step S5) and the condition fulfillment confirmation process (step S6) in the business support device. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the operation of registering a new loan application. [Figure 12] FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the operation of registering the reason for default when registering a new loan application. [Figure 13] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of the status case table before a new loan case is registered. [Figure 14] FIG. 14 shows the status case table updated by registering a new loan case. [Figure 15] FIG. 15 shows how other loan applications for the same customer are searched for when a new loan application is submitted. [Figure 16]Figure 16 shows how, when a new loan application is made, it is detected that a reason for default has been registered for another loan application (previous loan application) for the same customer, and therefore the loan for the new loan application is approved (no loan error occurs). [Figure 17] FIG. 17 shows how the status of the case table is updated to "approval in progress" indicating that the new loan case is waiting for approval by the approver, since the new loan case does not result in a loan error. [Figure 18] FIG. 18 shows how other loan applications for the same customer are searched for when a new loan application is submitted. [Figure 19] Figure 19 shows how, when a new loan application is made, it is detected that no reason for default has been registered for another loan application (previous loan application) for the same customer, and therefore the loan for the new loan application is not approved (loan error). [Figure 20] FIG. 20 shows how the status information in the status case table is not updated from the previous status of "Accepting" because a new loan application has resulted in a loan error. [Figure 21] FIG. 21 shows how an approver selects a loan application in the "approval" status that he or she will approve. [Figure 22] FIG. 22 shows how the status of the status case table is updated from "under approval" to "approved" when the approver approves the request. [Figure 23] FIG. 23 is a diagram showing how approval conditions are attached to a new loan application that has been approved, if necessary. [Figure 24] FIG. 24 is a diagram showing how status information of the approval conditions set by the approver is registered in the status case table. [Figure 25] FIG. 25 is a diagram showing the status case table before the person in charge fulfills the approval conditions set by the approver. [Figure 26] FIG. 26 is a diagram for explaining the registration of the completion of the fulfillment of the approval conditions set by the approver. [Figure 27] FIG. 27 shows how the status of the approval condition in the status case table is updated from "not reported" to "completion reported" upon registration of the completion of fulfillment of the approval condition. [Figure 28] FIG. 28 shows the status management screen and the status management table before the approver confirms the approval conditions. [Figure 29] FIG. 29 is a diagram showing how an approver confirms the completion of fulfillment of the approval conditions and registers the completion date of the approval conditions in the approval conditions table. [Figure 30] Figure 30 shows how, when an approver registers the completion date of a decision condition, the status of the decision condition in the status case table is updated from "Completion reported" to "Completed," and the display of the condition preparation corresponding to the decision condition that has become "Completed" disappears from the status management screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0013] A business support system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that the embodiment described below is an example in which the present invention is applied to a business support system that supports a money lending business. The present invention can also be applied to other business support systems that support the lending of goods or services, for example, and is not limited to the following embodiment.
[0014] (overview) For example, in the loan approval process, there are many cases where the sales staff sets loan conditions such as confirmation of required documents or periodic status checks for large loans to corporations or repeatedly required working capital, before the loan is approved and executed. The loan conditions that are set vary widely.
[0015] Loans made when the loan conditions set for each loan case are not fulfilled are equivalent to fraudulent loans, and will be pointed out in inspections or audits. In addition, additional loans to customers who are in breach of the loan conditions set must be prevented. Furthermore, if the management of loan conditions is neglected, it will be necessary to take action against the breach of loan conditions.
[0016] For this reason, financial institutions need to monitor whether loan conditions are being met within the specified deadlines and, if not, the reasons for such non-compliance. However, such monitoring work places a burden on the staff.
[0017] For this reason, in the business support device of the embodiment, the status of the loan conditions is managed by both the grantor and the person in charge and displayed on the screen, thereby preventing the inconvenience of non-fulfillment of the loan conditions being overlooked. Additionally, for customers who have loan terms that have expired and have not been fulfilled, unless the reason for the default has been registered, an error (loan not granted) will be displayed when applying for approval from another lender, thereby preventing further fraudulent lending.
[0018] (Hardware configuration) As shown in Fig. 1, the business support system of the embodiment is configured by connecting a business support device 1a of a financial institution employee who applies for a loan request (loan request) and a business support device 1b of a financial institution approver who reviews and approves the requested loan request, so that they can communicate with each other via a network 50. Each of the business support devices 1a and 1b operates based on a business support program stored in a storage unit 2, and when operated by the employee, performs application processing for the loan request, and when operated by the approver, performs approval processing for the requested request.
[0019] In other words, the business assistance device of the embodiment operates as business assistance device 1a based on the business assistance program when operated by a person in charge, and operates as business assistance device 1b based on the business assistance program when operated by an approver. Note that, hereinafter, the business assistance device 1a and the business assistance device 1b may be collectively referred to as the business assistance device 1.
[0020] The hardware configurations of the business support device 1a and the business support device 1b will be described below based on the business support device 1b operated by the approver. Note that the configuration of the business support device 1a is the same as that of the business support device 1b, so please refer to the description of the business support device 1b below.
[0021] The business support device 1b includes a storage unit 2, a control unit 3, a communication interface unit 4, and an input / output interface unit 5. An input device 6 and an output device 7 are connected to the input / output interface unit 5. The output device 7 corresponds to a display unit such as a monitor device (including a home television), a printing device, or a speaker device. The input device 6 may be a keyboard device, a mouse device, a microphone device, or a monitor device that cooperates with a mouse device to realize a pointing device function. The communication interface unit 4 is connected to a network, for example, a wide area network such as the Internet or a private network such as a LAN (Local Area Network).
[0022] The storage unit 2 may be, for example, a storage device such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), or an SSD (Solid State Drive). The storage unit 2 stores a business support program that processes requests for approval or approves requests for approval in response to operations by an operator who is the person in charge or the approver, as described above. The storage unit 2 also stores a request for approval table 11, an opinion / comment table 12, a decision condition table 13, a default condition table 14, a status case table 15, and a status master 16.
[0023] In order to identify each approval case, the approval case table 11 stores approval case information that is associated with an approval case global unique identifier (approval case GUID) that is uniquely assigned to each approval case, as shown in Figure 2, and a customer global unique identifier (customer GUID) that is uniquely assigned to each customer of each approval case.
[0024] In order to identify approval requests that have reasons for non-compliance attached, the opinion / comment table 12 stores opinion / comment information that is associated with the approval request GUID and the reasons for non-compliance attached to a specific approval request, as shown in Figure 3.
[0025] As shown in Figure 4, the decision condition table 13 stores decision condition information in which the approval request GUID, decision condition GUID, expected completion date, registration date, registered user ID, completion report date, completion report user ID, and completion date are associated with each other to recognize the decision status.
[0026] The default condition table 14 is a table into which the decision condition information that is not fulfilled at the time of application for the approval request is copied from the decision condition table 13, and as shown in Figure 5, default condition information including the approval request request GUID, decision condition GUID, original decision condition GUID, expected completion date, registration date, registered user ID, completion report date, completion report user ID, and completion date is stored.
[0027] When the decision condition information is copied from the decision condition table 13 to the default condition table 14, the decision condition GUID stored in the decision condition table 13 is stored as the original decision condition GUID of the default condition table 14. In addition, a new decision condition GUID is assigned and stored for the default condition table 14.
[0028] In order to make it possible to identify the status indicating the progress of each process for each approval request case for each customer, the status case table 15 stores status information in which the customer GUID, case GUID, purpose category, status, and completion flag are associated with each other, as shown in Fig. 6. The "case GUID" in this status case table 15 is entered with the approval request case GUID of the approval request case or the approval condition GUID of the approval condition.
[0029] In Figure 6, the purpose category "1" indicates that the status of the customer GUID and the approval case GUID is the status for the "approval case." Also, the purpose category "2" indicates that the status of the customer GUID and the approval case GUID is the status for the "condition preparation."
[0030] In the status master 16, as shown in FIG. 7, the status name for each status of each objective category is registered (stored).
[0031] The business support devices 1a and 1b are capable of sharing various information stored in the tables 11 to 15 and the status master 16 of each other's devices. That is, the business support device 1a for the person in charge can access various information stored in the tables 11 to 15 and the status master 16 of the business support device 1b for the approver, and the business support device 1b for the approver can access various information stored in the tables 11 to 15 and the status master 16 of the business support device 1a for the person in charge.
[0032] (Functional configuration of business support device) Next, the control unit 3 executes the business support program stored in the memory unit 2, thereby functioning as a display control unit 21, an extraction unit 22, a discrimination unit 23, an output control unit 24, and a data generation unit 25, as shown in FIG. 1.
[0033] The display control unit 21 displays, via the output device 7, various screens such as a case registration screen, an opinion / comment screen, a status management screen, an application / approval screen, and a decision condition management input screen, which will be described later.
[0034] In this example, when a new loan application is made, the extraction unit 22 refers to the memory unit (various tables stored in the memory unit 2) that stores loan information including the unique customer identification number (customer GUID) of the customer to whom the loan (lending) is made, the loan identification number (approval case GUID) that is uniquely assigned to each loan case for which a loan is made, the expected completion date of the loan conditions (expected completion date shown in Figures 4 and 5), and the reason for non-fulfillment of the loan conditions (reason for non-fulfillment in Figure 3), based on the customer identification number included in the new loan application information, and extracts loan information that has the same customer identification number.
[0035] The determination unit 23 determines whether or not there is a reason for default for loan information for which the scheduled completion date of the loan conditions has passed, in the extracted loan information.
[0036] If the output control unit 24 determines that the loan information contains a reason for default, it controls the output of information that allows the loan (=updates the status in the status case table 15 in Figure 6 to a loan-available status). Also, if the output control unit 24 determines that the loan information does not contain a reason for default, it controls the output of information that disallows the loan (=maintains the status in the status case table 15 in Figure 6 as loan-disabled).
[0037] The loan information stored in the memory unit (each table) includes status information indicating the processing progress of each loan case (see Figure 6). If the determination unit 23 determines that the loan information contains a reason for default, the output control unit 24 updates the status information of the loan information to status information that allows the loan. Also, if the determination unit 23 determines that the loan information does not contain a reason for default, the output control unit 24 does not update the status information of the loan information, but maintains the previous status information that does not allow the loan.
[0038] Specifically, the "previous status information" is the status information of "accepting." When the determination unit 23 determines that the loan information includes a reason for default, the output control unit 24 updates the status information of the loan information from "accepting" to "approving," which indicates that the loan information is waiting for a decision from the approver on whether to approve the loan.
[0039] In addition, if the determination unit 23 determines that the loan information does not include a reason for default, the output control unit 24 does not update the status information of the loan information, but maintains the status information as "accepting."
[0040] Furthermore, when the approver determines whether or not to grant a loan, the extraction unit 22 extracts loan information that includes status information of "approval pending" from the loan information stored in the storage unit 2. In this case, when the approver determines that the loan is possible based on the extracted loan information, the output control unit 24 updates the status information of "approval pending" attached to the extracted loan information to status information of "approval completed," which indicates that the loan has been approved by the approver.
[0041] Furthermore, when approval conditions are specified by the approver for loan information that has been updated to the status information of "approved", the data generation unit 25 generates approval condition information that includes the same customer identification information as the customer identification information included in the loan information that has been updated to the status information of "approved" and the status information of the approval conditions specified by the approver. The output control unit 24 stores the generated approval condition information in the memory unit 2 (status case table 15).
[0042] The data generation unit 25 also generates decision condition information to which is added the completion report date that is input when the person in charge fulfills the decision condition specified by the approver. The output control unit 24 updates the status information of the decision condition information in the status case table 15, from "not reported" specified by the approver to "completion reported."
[0043] Furthermore, when the approver confirms that the person in charge has fulfilled the approval conditions, the data generation unit 25 adds the completion date of the approval conditions entered by the approver to the approval condition information in the status case table 15. The output control unit 24 updates the status information of the approval condition information from "Completion reported" to "Completed", which indicates that the fulfillment of the approval conditions has been completed. Furthermore, the output control unit 24 indicates that the fulfillment of the approval conditions has been completed by non-output control of the output of the approval condition information including the status information of "Completion reported" to the output device (output device 7).
[0044] (Supporting operations for monitoring the status of fulfillment of loan conditions) In this embodiment of the business support system, in step S1 shown in Figure 8, the business support device 1a for the person in charge processes the issuance of a request for approval of a loan, and in step S2 shown in Figure 9, processes the request for approval of the request that has been created.
[0045] The approver operates the approver's business support device 1b to carry out approval processing for the requested approval request in step S3 shown in FIG. 9, and to register the approval conditions in step S4.
[0046] When the approver approves the request for approval (and registers the approval conditions), the status information for the request for approval is updated in the business support device 1a for the person in charge, as shown in step S5 of Fig. 10. Furthermore, if the approver has set (registered) approval conditions, the person in charge will submit a completion report indicating that the approval conditions have been fulfilled when the set approval conditions have been fulfilled. As a result, the status information for the request for approval for which the approval conditions have been set is updated to "completion reported" in the business support device 1a for the person in charge.
[0047] The business support device 1b for the approver determines whether the fulfillment of the set approval condition has been completed based on whether the status information has been updated to "reported completion". If the status information has been updated to "reported completion", the business support device 1b for the approver performs a condition fulfillment confirmation process in step S6 of Fig. 10 to update the status information from "reported completion" to "completed".
[0048] In the case of the business support system of the embodiment, the control unit 3 of each of the business support devices 1a and 1b functions as the display control unit 21 to the data generation unit 25 shown in Fig. 1 based on the business support program stored in the storage unit 2, and executes the processing of each step described above. Note that in this example, the description will be given assuming that the display control unit 21 to the data generation unit 25 are realized by software based on the business support program, but some or all of the display control unit 21 to the data generation unit 25 may be configured by hardware to execute the processing of each step.
[0049] (Step S1) Specifically, in step S1, first, a request for approval is issued for the request for approval case applied for by the person in charge. In this request for approval is issued, the person in charge operates the business support device 1a for the person in charge to specify the display of a case registration screen. As a result, the display control unit 21 displays the case registration screen exemplified in FIG. 11(a) via the output device 7.
[0050] This case registration screen has input fields for the branch number, customer number, approval case number, and various case information. The person in charge inputs the branch number of the branch that is applying for approval on the approval case and the customer number. The data generation unit 25 automatically assigns an approval case GUID, generates a customer GUID based on the input customer number, and registers it in the approval case table 11 together with various case information.
[0051] 11(b) shows the approval request case table 11 before the new approval request case GUID and customer GUID are registered. When the new approval request case GUID and customer GUID are generated by the data generation unit 25, the new approval request case GUID and customer GUID are registered (stored) in the approval request case table 11 by adding the new approval request case information to the existing approval request case information, as shown in FIG. 11(c).
[0052] Note that Figure 11(b) shows an example in which a customer with a customer GUID of "0001-00035313" has previously received a loan with an approval request GUID of "0000-00000002", and when this same customer requests a loan, an approval request GUID of "0000-00000003" corresponding to this new request is generated and registered (stored) in the approval request table 11.
[0053] Furthermore, when the person in charge has opinions or comments on a new loan application, the person in charge operates the business support device 1a for the person in charge to specify the display of an opinion / comment screen, and the display control unit 21 then displays the opinion / comment screen shown in FIG. 12(a) via the output device 7.
[0054] For example, if loan conditions were set for the same customer who has requested a new loan at the time of the previous loan, and these loan conditions have not been fulfilled, there may be a legitimate reason for the non-fulfillment of the loan conditions. In such a case, the person in charge enters the reason for the non-fulfillment (or comment information) in the opinion / comment screen shown in Figure 12(a).
[0055] When a reason for non-performance is entered on the opinion / comment screen, the data generation unit 25 registers (stores) the reason for non-performance in the opinion / comment table 12. Fig. 12(b) shows the opinion / comment table 12 before the reason for non-performance is registered, and Fig. 12(c) shows the opinion / comment table 12 in a state in which a new reason for non-performance has been registered, with a new record being added to the record of the previous reason for non-performance.
[0056] When the approval case information is registered in the approval case table 11 in this way, the data generation unit 25 registers the customer GUID, approval case GUID, purpose category, status information, and completion flag corresponding to the approval case for the new loan request in the status case table 15. Figure 13(b) shows the status case table 15 before this information is registered, and Figure 14(b) shows the status case table 15 after this information is registered.
[0057] The record with the customer GUID of "0001-00035313" and the case GUID of "0000-00000003" shown in Figure 14(b) is a record corresponding to a new loan request approval case. In this case, since it is a new approval case, the data generation unit 25 sets the purpose category to "1: approval case" and the status information to "1: pending." At this stage, since the loan approval has not been completed, the completion flag is set to "0: incomplete."
[0058] The status of each approval request item can be checked on the status management screen. That is, when the person in charge specifies the display of the status management screen, the display control unit 21 refers to each record in the status item table 15 and displays the purpose category, status information, and number of items for records whose completion flag is other than "1: Completed" on the status management screen.
[0059] FIG. 13(a) is an example of a status management screen displayed with reference to the status case table 15 (FIG. 13(b)) before the status case information corresponding to the above-mentioned new approval request case is registered. In the example of the status case table 15 shown in FIG. 13(b), the only record with a completion flag other than "1: Completed" (= completion flag "0: Incomplete") is the record with a customer GUID of "0001-00353136" and an approval request case GUID of "0100-00000012." The purpose category of this record is "2: Preparation for conditions" and the status information is "3: Not yet reported (in progress)." Therefore, the display control unit 21 displays "Preparation for conditions," "Not yet reported (in progress)," and "1 case" in the display columns for purpose category, status, and number of cases on the status management screen, as shown in FIG. 13(a).
[0060] In contrast, as shown in Fig. 14(b), when the status case information corresponding to the above-mentioned new approval request case is registered in the status case table 15, one record with the completion flag set to "0: incomplete" is added. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 14(a), the display control unit 21 displays "1: approval request case," "1: accepting," and "1 case" in the display fields for purpose category, status information, and number of cases on the status management screen based on the status case information of the newly added approval request case.
[0061] (Step S2) Next, in step S2, the business support device 1a for the person in charge processes the application for the issued approval request case as shown in Fig. 9. When performing this application process, the person in charge operates the input device 6 to specify the display of the application / approval screen. When this display specification is made, the display control unit 21 displays, via the output device 7, an application / approval screen that displays the approval request application information corresponding to the issued approval request case, as exemplified in Fig. 15(a). The person in charge operates the "Apply" button on this application / approval screen.
[0062] When the "Apply" button on the application / approval screen is operated, the extraction unit 22 refers to the approval request case table 11 as shown in Fig. 15(b) and extracts approval requests with the same customer GUID as the customer GUID of the customer making the approval request this time. The example in Fig. 15(b) is an example in which approval requests with approval request case GUIDs of "0000-00000002" and "0000-00000003" that are assigned the same customer GUID of "0001-00035313" are extracted.
[0063] At the same time, as shown in Figure 16(a), the data generation unit 25 refers to the approval condition table 13 based on the customer GUID of the customer currently submitting the approval request, and detects approval condition information for a "different approval request case" of the customer currently submitting the approval request, in which the set approval condition has not been fulfilled even though the scheduled completion date for the approval condition has passed. Then, the data generation unit 25 generates a record of non-fulfillment condition information in which the decision condition GUID (0100-00000012) of the decision condition information detected from the decision condition table 13 and in which the set decision condition has not been fulfilled is set as the "original decision condition GUID (0100-00000012)", the approval case GUID is set to "0000-00000003" of the approval case for which an approval request is being made this time, and the decision condition GUID is newly set to "0200-00000099", and adds and registers the record to the non-fulfillment condition table 14 as shown in Figures 16(b) and 16(c).
[0064] In other words, if there is a request for approval for the same customer as the customer submitting the current request for approval, and the approval conditions have not been fulfilled, the data generation unit 25 generates a new record of non-fulfilled condition information by adding the new approval condition GUID (0200-00000099) to the approval case GUID (0000-00000003) of the current request for approval, and the approval condition GUID of the request for approval for the non-fulfilled condition is added as the "original approval condition GUID (0100-00000012)", and adds and registers it in the non-fulfilled condition table 14, as shown in Figures 16(b) and 16(c).
[0065] (If a reason for non-compliance is added) Furthermore, the determination unit 23 refers to the opinion / comment table 12 shown in Fig. 16(d) to determine whether or not a reason for non-performance has been assigned to the current approval request case. In this example, the reason for non-performance assigned to the current approval request case (approval request case GUID: 0000-00000003) is the same reason for non-performance assigned to another approval request case (approval request case GUID: 0000-00000002) of the same customer.
[0066] In other words, if the reason for non-compliance attached to this approval request is detected by referencing the opinion / comment table 12, it means that although the approval conditions set for other approval requests of the same customer have not been met, there is a legitimate reason for this non-compliance. Therefore, this approval request can be submitted for approval.
[0067] When the reason for default attached to the current approval request case is detected in this way, the data generation unit 25 updates the status information of the currently applied status case information in the status case table 15, where the customer GUID is "0001-00035313" and the approval request case GUID is "0000-00000003", from "1: Accepting" to "11: Approval in progress" as shown in Figures 17(b) and 17(d). As a result, when the status management screen is displayed, the display control unit 21 updates the status of the approval request case from "Accepting" shown in Figure 17(a) to "Approval in progress" as shown in Figure 17(c) and displays it.
[0068] (If no reason for non-compliance is added) On the other hand, if the reason for non-fulfillment of the approval conditions is not added to the current approval request, the current approval request is for a customer whose approval conditions have not been fulfilled without a valid reason, so the approval request is not approved and the status information in the status case table 15 is not updated.
[0069] That is, as shown in Figure 18(a), an application for approval of the current approval request is made, and as shown in Figure 18(b), approval request information including the approval request GUID of the same customer as the customer of the current approval request is detected from the approval request table 11.
[0070] 19(a), the approval condition table 13 contains approval condition information for the same customer as the current approval request case, in which the approval condition has not been fulfilled even after the scheduled completion date has passed. Based on this approval condition information, non-fulfillment condition information corresponding to the current approval request case is generated and stored in the non-fulfillment condition table 14, as shown in FIGS. 19(b) and 19(c). The discrimination unit 23 then refers to the opinion / comment table 12 based on the approval request case GUID of this non-fulfillment condition information, but assumes that the reason for non-fulfillment is not registered, as shown in FIG. 19(d).
[0071] If the reason for default has not been registered, it means that the approval conditions set for the previous loan to the same customer as the current request for approval have not been fulfilled. Therefore, it is not desirable to provide further loans while these approval conditions remain in default.
[0072] In this case, the data generation unit 25 maintains the status of the status case table 15 as the same "1: Accepting" before and after the registration of the status case information shown in Figures 20(b) and 20(c). As a result, even when the status management screen is displayed, the display control unit 21 maintains the display of the status as "Accepting" as shown in Figures 20(a) and 20(c).
[0073] In this way, if no reason for non-fulfillment is registered in the opinion / comment table 12, the status information in the status case table 15, which indicates the progress of the customer's approval request, can be kept at "Accepting", thereby indicating that there are approval conditions that have not been fulfilled for that customer. This eliminates the need to periodically monitor the fulfillment status of conditions.
[0074] (Step S3) Next, in step S3, the approver uses the approver's business support device 1b to carry out approval processing for the approval request case submitted by the person in charge as described above. Specifically, when the approver specifies display of a status management screen, the display control unit 21 displays the status management screen shown in Fig. 21(a) via the output device 7. In the example shown in Fig. 21(a), it can be seen that there is "one" approval request case with a status of "approval in progress."
[0075] Therefore, the approver selects this approval request case that is "under approval" on the status management screen. This causes the display control unit 21 to refer to the status case table 15 shown in Fig. 21(b) and read out the status case information in which the purpose category is "1: approval request case" and the status information is "11: approval request case." Then, the display control unit 21 displays, via the output device 7, an application approval screen in which the approval request application information including the read out status case information is displayed in a predetermined area, as shown in Fig. 21(c).
[0076] The display of "Under approval" on the request approval screen means that the customer of the request has no unfulfilled approval conditions. In other words, as described above, when no reason for unfulfillment is registered in the opinion / comment table 12, the business support system of the embodiment maintains the status information in the status case table 15, which indicates the progress of the customer's request for approval, as "Under approval," indicating that the customer has unfulfilled approval conditions. Therefore, by checking the status "Under approval" displayed on the request approval screen, the approver can recognize that the customer of the request has no unfulfilled approval conditions, and can smoothly move on to approval processing without having to periodically monitor the fulfillment status of conditions.
[0077] When an approval request case that is "under approval" is approved by an approver, the data generation unit 25 updates the status information of the approved status case information from "11: under approval" to "21: approved," as shown in Figures 22(b) and 22(d). As a result, the "under approval" status of the approval request case on the status management screen shown in Figure 22(a) is changed by the display control unit 21 to "approved," as shown in Figure 22(c), and displayed.
[0078] (Step S4) Next, if necessary, the approver can register decision conditions at the time of approval (decision condition registration process). When registering decision conditions, the approver performs a designation operation to display the decision condition management input screen. When this designation operation is performed, the display control unit 21 of the approver's business support device 1b displays the decision condition management input screen shown in FIG. 23(a) via the output device 7.
[0079] The approver inputs the registered user ID, the registration date of the approval condition, the expected completion date of the approval condition, and the approval condition information into this approval condition management input screen, and operates the "Register" button. Note that the items of the completion report user ID, completion report date, and completion date on this approval condition management input screen are items that are input by the person in charge who fulfilled the approval condition via the person in charge's business support device 1.
[0080] When the "Register" button is operated, the data generation unit 25 generates a new record of decision condition information for the decision conditions of the approved approval request case, and registers it in the decision condition table 13, as shown in Figures 23(b) and 23(c). The record in the fourth row of Figure 23(c) is the newly generated record of decision conditions. In this example, since the approval request case GUID of the approved approval request case is "0000-00000003", the newly generated decision condition information is assigned the decision request case GUID of "0000-00000003", thereby clarifying the approval request case that is the subject of this decision condition.
[0081] The approval condition GUID is newly generated and assigned. The expected completion date, registration date, and registered user ID of this approval condition information are respectively inputted from the expected completion date, registration date, and registered user ID inputted via the approval condition management input screen shown in FIG. 23(a).
[0082] Furthermore, when the "Register" button shown in Figure 23(a) is operated, the data generation unit 25 generates a new record of status case information for the approval conditions and adds and registers it in the status case table 15 as shown in Figures 24(b) and 24(d). The record at the bottom of Figure 24(d) is the newly added record of status case information for the approval conditions. In this example, the customer GUID entered is "0001-00035313", which is the customer GUID of the customer of the corresponding approval request case.
[0083] Additionally, the newly created approval condition GUID "0100-00000013" (see Figure 23(c)) is entered as the case GUID. Also, the purpose category becomes "2: Condition preparation" and the status becomes "1: Not reported (not arrived)" (see Figure 7).
[0084] By adding new status case information for the approval conditions in this way, when the status management screen is displayed, the display control unit 21 will display a status management display indicating that there is "one" approval condition (purpose category: condition preparation) with a status of "unreported (unarrived)", as shown in Figures 24(a) and 24(c).
[0085] (Step S5) Next, as shown in Figures 25(a) and 25(b), when the person in charge fulfills the approval conditions set by the approver, the person in charge operates the business support device 1a for the person in charge to specify the fulfilled approval conditions in order to register the fulfillment details. When this specification is made, the display control unit 21 of the business support device 1 for the person in charge displays, via the output device 7, a decision condition management input screen corresponding to the specified decision condition, as shown in Figure 26(a). The person in charge enters the completion report user ID of the person in charge who will make the completion report and the completion report date of the decision condition into this decision condition management input screen, and operates the "Register" button.
[0086] When the "Register" button is operated, the data generation unit 25 of the business support device 1a for the person in charge enters the completion report user ID and the completion report date of the decision condition entered by the person in charge via the decision condition management input screen into the input field for the completion report user ID and the input field for the completion report date of the decision condition in the record of the target decision condition information in the decision condition table 13, as shown in the bottom record (record in the fourth column) of Figures 26(b) and 26(c).
[0087] Furthermore, when the "Register" button is operated, the data generation unit 25 of the business support device 1a for the person in charge updates the status information of the record of the relevant status case information at the bottom row in the status case table 15 from "1: Unreported (Not Arrived)" to "11: Reported (Not Arrived)" as shown in Figures 27(b) and 27(d). As a result, when the status management screen is displayed, the display control unit 21 updates the status of the approval condition for which completion of fulfillment has been reported to "Reported (Not Arrived)" and displays it as shown in Figures 27(a) and 27(c).
[0088] (Step S6) Next, when the fulfillment of the decision condition is reported in this way, the approver confirms it and then marks the decision condition as complete (condition fulfillment confirmation process). Figure 28(b) shows the status case table 15 in which the status information has been updated by the report of completion of fulfillment, and Figure 28(a) shows the status management screen reflecting this update. After confirming the fulfillment details, the approver operates the approver's business support device 1b and specifies the decision condition for which completion of fulfillment has been reported. As a result, the display control unit 21 of the approver's business support device 1b displays, via the output device 7, the decision condition management input screen corresponding to the decision condition for which completion of fulfillment has been reported, as shown in Figure 29(a). At this stage, the approver enters the date on which the fulfillment was confirmed as the "completion date" into the decision condition management input screen shown in Figure 29(a) and operates the "register" button.
[0089] When the "Register" button is operated, the data generation unit 25 inputs the completion date input by the approver via the decision condition management input screen into the target decision condition information (in this example, the bottom-most decision condition information) in the decision condition table 13, as shown in Figures 29(b) and 29(c).
[0090] Furthermore, when the "Register" button is operated, the data generation unit 25 updates the status information of the target status case information (in this example, the status case information at the bottom) in the status case table 15 from "11: Reported (not yet arrived)" to "40: Completed," as shown in Figures 30(b) and 30(d).
[0091] In the case of the business support system of the embodiment, the display control unit 21 hides the status management information marked "40: Completed" from the status management screen. However, the status management information marked "40: Completed" may be displayed on the status management screen. Therefore, when the status management screen is displayed, the status management information marked "40: Completed" is not displayed on the status management screen, as shown in FIGS. 30(a) and 30(c).
[0092] This prevents the status management screen from displaying the status management information "Completed" and making the status management screen look cluttered.
[0093] (Effects of the embodiment) As is clear from the above description, the business support system according to the embodiment can achieve the following effects.
[0094] 1. It will no longer be necessary to periodically monitor the status of fulfillment of the conditions.
[0095] 2. When the fulfillment status of conditions is centrally managed using spreadsheet software, in the past, it was necessary for the manager, such as an examiner, to inform the person in charge of a customer who has a condition that has not been fulfilled that the condition has not been fulfilled. However, with the business support system of the embodiment, the fulfillment status of conditions can be shared, so it is not necessary to inform the person in charge of a customer who has a condition that has not been fulfilled that the condition has not been fulfilled.
[0096] 3. It is no longer necessary for approvers to check whether there are any conditions that cannot be fulfilled when approving a request for approval.
[0097] In the above-described embodiment, the business support device 1a for the person in charge and the business support device 1b for the approver communicate with each other and share various information in the tables 11-15 to support the loan business. Alternatively, a business support program, the tables 11-15, and the status master 16 may be provided on a server device on a predetermined network, and the business support program may be run as a so-called Web application program. The business support device 1a for the person in charge and the business support device 1b for the approver may access this server device and operate based on the business support program. In this case, the same effects as those described above can be obtained.
[0098] [Contribution to the United Nations-led Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)] This embodiment can contribute to improving business efficiency and promoting appropriate management decisions by companies, thereby contributing to the achievement of Goals 8 and 9 of the SDGs.
[0099] Furthermore, this embodiment can contribute to reducing waste and promoting paperless and electronic systems, thereby contributing to the achievement of SDGs Goals 12, 13, and 15.
[0100] Furthermore, this embodiment can contribute to strengthening control and governance, which can contribute to the achievement of Goal 16 of the SDGs.
[0101] [Other embodiments] The present invention may be implemented in various different embodiments other than those described above within the scope of the technical concept set forth in the claims.
[0102] For example, among the processes described in the embodiments, all or part of the processes described as being performed automatically can be performed manually, or all or part of the processes described as being performed manually can be performed automatically using known methods.
[0103] Furthermore, the processing procedures, control procedures, specific names, information including parameters such as registered data and search conditions for each process, screen examples, and database configurations shown in this specification and drawings can be changed as desired unless otherwise specified.
[0104] Furthermore, with regard to the business support system, the components shown in the figures are functional concepts, and do not necessarily have to be physically configured as shown in the figures.
[0105] For example, all or any part of the processing functions of the business support system, particularly the control unit 3 and the processing functions performed by the control unit 3, may be implemented by a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a program interpreted and executed by the CPU, or may be implemented as hardware using wired logic. The program is recorded on a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium containing programmed instructions for causing the information processing device to execute the processes described in this embodiment, and is mechanically read by the business support system as needed. That is, a computer program for providing instructions to the CPU in cooperation with the OS and performing various processes is recorded in a storage unit such as a ROM or HDD. The computer program is executed by being loaded into RAM, and cooperates with the CPU to constitute the control unit 3.
[0106] In addition, the business support program of this business support system may be stored in another server device connected to the business support system via any network, and all or part of it may be downloaded as needed.
[0107] The business support program for executing the processes described in this embodiment may be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium or configured as a program product. Here, the term "recording medium" includes any portable physical medium such as a memory card, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) memory, a Secure Digital (SD) card, a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, a ROM, an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM (registered trademark)), a Compact Disk Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), a Magneto-Optical Disk (MO), a Digital Versatile Disk (DVD), and a Blu-ray (registered trademark) disc.
[0108] Furthermore, a "program" is a data processing method written in any language or description method, and does not matter whether it is in the form of source code or binary code. Note that a "program" is not necessarily limited to a single structure, but also includes a structure that is distributed as multiple modules or libraries, or a structure that achieves its function by cooperating with a separate program, such as an OS. Note that the specific structure and reading procedure for reading a recording medium in the business support system described in the embodiments, as well as the installation procedure after reading, can use well-known structures and procedures.
[0109] The memory unit 2 is a storage means such as a memory device such as RAM or ROM, a fixed disk device such as a hard disk, a flexible disk, or an optical disk, and stores various programs, tables, databases, and web page files used for various processes and providing websites.
[0110] The business support system may be configured with an information processing device such as a known personal computer or a workstation, or may be configured with an information processing device connected to any peripheral device. The information processing device may be implemented by installing software (including programs or data) that realizes the processing described in this embodiment.
[0111] Furthermore, the specific form of distribution and integration of the devices is not limited to that shown in the drawings, and all or part of them can be configured by functionally or physically distributing and integrating them in any unit according to various additions or functional loads. In other words, the above-described embodiments can be implemented in any combination, or embodiments can be implemented selectively. [Industrial Applicability]
[0112] The present invention is suitable for application to the lending business, which lends money, goods, services, and the like. [Explanation of symbols]
[0113] 1 Business support equipment 1a Work support equipment for personnel 1b Approver's work support device 2 Storage section 3. Control Unit 4. Communication interface section 5 Input / output interface section 6 Input Devices 7 Output Devices 11 Approval Case Table 12 Opinion / Comment Table 13 Approval Condition Table 14 Default Condition Table 15 Status Case Table 16 Status Master 21 Display control unit 22 Extraction part 23 Discrimination part 24 Output control section 25 Data Generation Unit
Claims
1. an extraction unit that, when a new loan application is made, refers to a storage unit that stores loan information including at least a unique customer identification number of a customer to whom money, goods, or services are loaned, a loan identification number uniquely assigned to each loan project to which a loan is made, a scheduled completion date of the loan conditions, and reasons for non-fulfillment of the loan conditions, based on the customer identification number included in the new loan application information, and extracts loan information that is assigned the same customer identification number; A determination unit that determines whether or not there is a reason for default for the loan information whose expected completion date of the loan conditions has passed in the extracted loan information; an output control unit that controls the output of information that allows the loan when it is determined that the loan information includes the reason for default, and controls the output of information that prohibits the loan when it is determined that the loan information does not include the reason for default; A business support device having the above.
2. The loan information stored in the storage unit includes status information indicating the progress of processing for each loan matter, When the determination unit determines that the loan information includes the reason for default, the output control unit updates the status information of the loan information to status information that allows loaning, and when the determination unit determines that the loan information does not include the reason for default, the output control unit does not update the status information of the loan information, and maintains the previous status information that does not allow loaning.
2. The business support device according to claim 1, wherein:
3. The previous status information was status information of "accepting", When the determination unit determines that the loan information contains the reason for default, the output control unit updates the status information of the loan information from "Accepting" to status information of "Approval pending" indicating that the loan is waiting for a decision from an approver on whether or not to grant the loan, and when the determination unit determines that the loan information does not contain the reason for default, the output control unit does not update the status information of the loan information and maintains the status information of "Accepting"; 3. The business support device according to claim 2, wherein:
4. The extraction unit extracts loan information including the status information of "approval" from the loan information stored in the storage unit when the approver determines whether the loan is approved, When the approver determines that the loan is possible based on the extracted loan information, the output control unit updates the status information of "approval in progress" attached to the extracted loan information to status information of "approval completed" indicating that the loan has been approved by the approver; 4. The business support device according to claim 3, wherein:
5. a data generating unit that generates approval condition information including a customer identification number that is the same as the customer identification number included in the loan information that has been updated to the status information of "approved" and status information of the approval condition specified by the approver when the approver specifies approval conditions for the loan information that has been updated to the status information of "approved", the output control unit stores the generated decision condition information in the storage unit; 5. The business support device according to claim 4, wherein:
6. the data generation unit generates the decision-making condition information to which a completion report date, which is input when the decision-making condition specified by the approver is fulfilled by a person in charge, is added; the output control unit updates the status information of "not yet reported" specified by the approver in the decision condition information to status information of "completion reported"; 6. The business support device according to claim 5,
7. the data generation unit adds a completion date of the approval condition input by the approver to the approval condition information when the approver confirms that the person in charge has fulfilled the approval condition; the output control unit updates the status information of "completion reported" of the decision condition information to status information of "completed" indicating that the fulfillment of the decision condition has been completed, and controls non-output of the decision condition information including the status information of "completion reported" to an output device, thereby indicating that the fulfillment of the decision condition has been completed; 7. The business support device according to claim 6, wherein:
8. an extraction step in which, when a new loan application is made, the extraction unit refers to a storage unit that stores loan information including at least a unique customer identification number of a customer to whom money, goods, or services are loaned, a loan identification number uniquely assigned to each loan project to which a loan is made, a scheduled completion date of the loan conditions, and reasons for non-compliance with the loan conditions, based on the customer identification number included in the new loan application information, and extracts loan information to which the same customer identification number is assigned; A determination step in which a determination unit determines whether or not there is a reason for default for the loan information whose expected completion date of the loan conditions has passed in the extracted loan information; an output control step in which, when it is determined that the loan information contains the reason for default, the output control unit controls the output of information that allows the loan, and, when it is determined that the loan information does not contain the reason for default, the output control unit controls the output of information that prohibits the loan; A business support method having the above.
9. Computer, an extraction unit that, when a new loan application is made, refers to a storage unit that stores loan information including at least a unique customer identification number of a customer to whom money, goods, or services are loaned, a loan identification number uniquely assigned to each loan project to which a loan is made, a scheduled completion date of the loan conditions, and reasons for non-fulfillment of the loan conditions, based on the customer identification number included in the new loan application information, and extracts loan information that is assigned the same customer identification number; A determination unit that determines whether or not there is a reason for default for the loan information whose expected completion date of the loan conditions has passed in the extracted loan information; When it is determined that the loan information contains the reason for default, the output control unit controls the output of information that allows the loan, and when it is determined that the loan information does not contain the reason for default, the output control unit controls the output of information that disallows the loan; A business support program that features:
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