Mechanical parking device using a battery-mounted tray

The battery-mounted tray for mechanical parking devices addresses power interruptions by integrating a built-in battery, ensuring continuous power supply and efficient space utilization, smooth vehicle movement, and easy maintenance, overcoming limitations of previous technologies.

JP7802634B2Active Publication Date: 2026-01-20NISSEI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2022137364
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-30
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical parking devices with vehicle-mounted pallets do not provide continuous power supply to vehicles when the pallets are moved within the storage section, and those with storage batteries face power interruptions during movement.

Method used

A battery-mounted tray for mechanical parking devices that includes a built-in battery connected to a power receiving unit, allowing continuous power supply to vehicles even when the tray is moving, with the battery positioned in various configurations to avoid interference and ensure smooth vehicle movement and easy maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The battery-mounted tray ensures uninterrupted power supply to vehicles, optimizes space usage, enhances vehicle movement, and facilitates easy battery maintenance and replacement, while preventing interference and moisture exposure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a battery-mounted tray for a mechanical parking system that can continuously feed power to the vehicle's storage battery even when the tray is being moved within a storage area.SOLUTION: A battery-mounted tray of a mechanical parking system of the invention is a tray 4 having a power receiving section 60 on which a vehicle M to be powered is placed. The tray 4 is equipped with a battery 70 for supplying electric power to the vehicle M, and is electrically connected to the power receiving section 60. The tray 4 can be moved while the vehicle M is being charged with the electric power from the battery 70 to the storage battery mounted on the vehicle M via a charging cable 48.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a battery mounting tray for a mechanical parking device. [Background technology]

[0002] Patent Document 1 describes a pallet used to mount vehicles in a parking device having multiple parking spaces and a power supply unit, capable of mounting a vehicle powered by a charging cable, and receiving power from the power supply unit at least when placed in a parking space; the pallet main structure is a plate structure having a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above, and is provided with a pair of left and right raised portions that rise along a pair of left and right long sides, and a pair of left and right guide surfaces that are parallel to the pair of left and right raised portions and guide the rolling tires on the left and right of the vehicle; vehicle-side relay terminals that can be electrically connected to the charging cable; a support mechanism that supports the vehicle-side relay terminals; and relay equipment that relays power supplied from the power supply unit to the vehicle-side relay terminals; the pallet main structure has openings on the side of the raised portions facing the guide surfaces, and the support mechanism stores the vehicle-side relay terminals in the raised portions so that they can be electrically connected to and detached from the charging cable through the opening.

[0003] Patent Document 2 describes a parking facility provided with a pallet capable of carrying a vehicle having a storage battery for storing power for running, a support for supporting the pallet, and a moving means for moving the pallet relative to the support, the parking facility comprising: a first contact unit fixed to either the pallet or the support and having a first contact for supplying a charging current; a second contact unit fixed to the other of the pallet or the support and having a second contact for supplying a charging current; charging means capable of supplying a charging current to the vehicle for charging the storage battery via the first and second contacts for supplying a charging current when the pallet is in a chargeable position where the first and second contacts for supplying a charging current are in contact with each other; and a charging means for charging the vehicle. A vehicle charging system is described in which the vehicle is provided with a charging current reduction means for reducing the charging current on both sides, and the first and second contact units further have a first proactive operating contact on the first contact unit side and a second proactive operating contact on the second contact unit side, whose contact state with each other changes before the pallet in the chargeable position is completed when the pallet in the chargeable position moves toward the non-chargeable position where the first and second charging current supply contacts are not in contact, and the charging current reduction means reduces the charging current to the vehicle when the contact state between the first proactive operating contact and the second proactive operating contact changes when the pallet in the chargeable position moves toward the non-chargeable position. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0004] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-188894 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-050241 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0005] However, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, the pallet that receives power from the power supply device is not equipped with a battery, and the power supply is temporarily cut off when the pallet is moved.

[0006] Furthermore, the invention described in Patent Document 2 does not have a battery installed on the pallet that can carry a vehicle equipped with a storage battery for storing power for driving, and the power supply is temporarily cut off when the pallet is moved.

[0007] The present invention aims to provide a battery-mounted tray for a mechanical parking device that can continuously supply power to a vehicle's storage battery even when the tray is being moved within the storage section. [Means for solving the problem]

[0008] The battery-mounted tray of the mechanical parking device of the first embodiment is a tray having a power receiving unit on which a vehicle to be powered is placed, and the tray is equipped with a battery for supplying power to the vehicle and is electrically connected to the power receiving unit.

[0009] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device according to the second aspect is the battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device according to the first aspect, wherein the tray has a flat upper surface.

[0010] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device of the third aspect is the battery mounting tray of the first or second aspect, wherein the tray has a vehicle power supply device that is installed so as to be able to rise and fall on the top surface of the tray, and the battery is built into the vehicle power supply device.

[0011] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device of the fourth aspect is the battery mounting tray of the third aspect, in which the vehicle power supply device is tilted in a direction intersecting the direction of movement of the vehicle on the tray, and when the vehicle power supply device is tilted in the storage section of the tray, it becomes part of the vehicle's path.

[0012] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device of the fifth aspect is the battery mounting tray of the first or second aspect, in which the battery is positioned on the upper surface side of the tray in a position that does not interfere with the vehicle placed on it.

[0013] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device of the sixth aspect is the battery mounting tray of the first or second aspect, in which the battery is positioned on the underside of the tray and above the underside of the wheels that run the tray.

[0014] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device of the seventh aspect is the battery mounting tray of the first aspect, wherein the tray has a raised portion at one end of the tray, and the battery is arranged on the inner surface of at least one of the raised portions.

[0015] The battery mounting tray of a mechanical parking device of the eighth aspect is the battery mounting tray of the seventh aspect, wherein the tray has a vehicle power supply device that is installed upright on the upper surface side of the raised portion of the tray. [Effects of the Invention]

[0016] The battery-mounted tray of the mechanical parking device according to the first aspect allows power to be continuously supplied to the vehicle even while the tray is moving, compared to a tray having only a power receiving unit.

[0017] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device according to the second aspect ensures a larger space for vehicle movement compared to a tray with a raised portion.

[0018] According to the battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device of the third aspect, there is no need to secure space for battery placement on the tray, compared to when the battery is placed on the top or bottom side of the tray.

[0019] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device according to the fourth aspect allows vehicles on the tray to move more smoothly than when the vehicle power supply device is laid down and obstructs the entry of the vehicle.

[0020] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device according to the fifth aspect makes maintenance and replacement of the battery easier than in a tray in which the battery is placed on the underside of the tray.

[0021] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device according to the sixth aspect prevents interference between the battery and a vehicle traveling on the tray, compared to a tray in which the battery is placed on the upper surface side. Also, the battery is not affected by moisture brought in by the vehicle.

[0022] According to the battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device of the seventh aspect, storing the battery in the raised portion of the tray contributes to improving space efficiency compared to a tray with a flat upper surface.

[0023] The battery mounting tray of the mechanical parking device according to the eighth aspect does not interfere with the movement of vehicles on the tray, compared to a tray in which the vehicle power supply device stands upright in the path of the tray. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0024] [Figure 1] A plan view showing the overall configuration of the storage section of a mechanical parking device in an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] 10 is a side view showing a state in which a battery mounting tray, a power receiving unit installed on the battery mounting tray, and a power supply unit installed on the vertical feed frame are in contact with each other in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is a side view showing a battery mounting tray according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a battery mounting tray according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 5] 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a vehicle power supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 6] FIG. 1 is a side view showing a battery mounting tray in Reference Example 1 of the present invention. [Figure 7] FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a battery mounting tray in a first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a side view showing a battery mounting tray in a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9] FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a battery mounting tray in a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 10] 1 is a plan view showing a state in which two vehicle power supply devices according to an embodiment of the present invention are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of a tray. [Figure 11] FIG. 10 is a side cross-sectional view showing a battery mounting tray according to a modified example of the present invention. [Figure 12] FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a battery mounting tray according to a modified example of the present invention. [Figure 13] 13 is a view taken along the arrow AA in FIG. 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0025] An example of a battery tray for a mechanical parking device according to this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the arrow W in the drawing indicates the width direction of the device, the arrow D indicates the depth direction of the device, and the arrow H indicates the height direction of the device. The width direction W of the device is sometimes referred to as the "short side direction of the tray," the depth direction D of the device is sometimes referred to as the "longitudinal direction of the tray," the view from the side of the height direction H of the device is sometimes referred to as the "plan view," the direction of the height direction H of the device is sometimes referred to as the "upward direction," and the opposite direction is sometimes referred to as the "downward direction."

[0026] [Embodiment] <Overall configuration of mechanical parking device> As one embodiment of the present invention, the overall configuration of a storage section of a mechanical parking device is shown in FIG.

[0027] As shown in Figure 1, the mechanical parking device 1 is composed of a tray 4 having a power receiving unit 60 on which a vehicle M to be powered is placed, a storage unit 2 in which the tray 4 is stored, and a plurality of storage compartments 3 in the storage unit 2, each having at least one empty compartment 3 and a power supply unit 50 that supplies power to the power receiving unit 60.

[0028] [Storage section] The storage unit 2 has multiple storage compartments 3 arranged in multiple rows in both the device width direction W and device depth direction D, and each storage compartment 3 is configured to allow the trays 4 to move in the device width direction W or device depth direction D. In this embodiment, only one layer is shown, but multiple storage units 2 are provided along the device height direction H, making for a multi-layer mechanical parking device 1. In addition, in this embodiment, multiple empty compartments 3 are set up to shorten the time required for the trays 4 to move circulatingly.

[0029] In addition, in part of the storage section 2, an elevator device 6 is arranged adjacent to a specific storage section 3, and raises and lowers the trays 4 circulated in the storage section 2 by connecting them to a boarding and disembarking room (not shown) located above or below the storage section 2. In the storage section 2 which has multiple floors, the elevator device 6 can also move the trays 4 between a storage section 2 on a specific floor and a storage section 2 on a different floor.

[0030] [Storage compartment] Each storage compartment 3 includes a vertical feed frame 32 and a horizontal feed frame 34, and each vertical feed frame 32 and horizontal feed frame 34 is configured to connect adjacent storage compartments 3. Each storage compartment 3 is equipped with a vertical / horizontal feed device (not shown) that moves the trays 4 in the width direction W or depth direction D of the device. The trays are moved appropriately in the width direction W or depth direction D under the control of the control panel 10, thereby moving within the storage section 2. Each storage compartment 3 is also provided with a power supply unit 50 (described later) that supplies power to the trays 4 carrying vehicles equipped with storage batteries that need to be charged. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , all storage compartments 3 and all trays 4 are shown to have the power supply unit 50 and the power receiving unit 60. However, if it is not necessary to provide a power supply unit 50 in every storage compartment 3, the power supply unit 50 may be provided only in a plurality of storage compartments 3 located far from the lifting device 6, for example.

[0031] 〔tray〕 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the tray 4 has a rectangular shape in plan view, with the side along the width direction W of the apparatus being short and the side along the depth direction D of the apparatus being long, and has a thickness in the direction along the height direction H of the apparatus. A pair of vertical feed wheels 4A and lateral feed wheels 4B is provided on the underside of the tray 4, with a total of four pairs provided near the four corners of the tray 4. The vertical feed wheels 4A can run on the vertical feed frame 32, and the lateral feed wheels 4B can run on the lateral feed frame 34.

[0032] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 10 , a vehicle power supply device 44 is provided on one or both ends of the tray 4 in the device depth direction D, and is tiltable relative to the tray 4 in a direction intersecting the traveling direction of the vehicle M, with a shaft 44 as a fulcrum. The vehicle power supply device 44 is provided with a power outlet 46 on the free end that faces upward when the tray 4 is upright. As shown in FIG. 10 , the vehicle power supply device 44 is tilted to be stored in a storage compartment 44B provided in the tray 4. When stored in the storage compartment 44B, the vehicle power supply device 44 is used as part of the roadway for vehicle travel. The tray 4 has a flat top surface, and a water-stopping member 42 is provided around the top surface of the tray 4 to prevent water, such as rainwater brought in by vehicles or meltwater from snow and ice, from flowing down to the surrounding area. Water that accumulates on the tray 4 is guided down to a drainage gutter (not shown) by water guide means (not shown) provided in notches 42A at both longitudinal ends of the tray 4. The waterproof member 42 also has a function of preventing a charging cable 48 used to supply power to the vehicle M equipped with the storage battery from falling out of the tray 4.

[0033] (power receiving section) As shown in Fig. 2, the power receiving unit 60 is installed on the underside of the tray 4, and has a power receiving terminal 62 facing downward in the height direction H of the device. In this embodiment, the three terminals of the power receiving terminal 62 represent three phases, and the three long members are installed along the width direction W of the device at predetermined intervals in the depth direction D of the device (see also Fig. 1). The power receiving unit 60 is adapted to supply power when the power supply unit 50, which is installed on a bracket (not shown) provided on the vertical feed frame 32, comes into contact with the power receiving unit 60 from below the tray 4 in the height direction H of the device.

[0034] (Power supply unit) 2, the power supply unit 50 is provided below the tray 4 on a frame that supports the tray 4, in a position facing and in contact with the power receiving unit 60. Specifically, the power supply unit 50 is provided on the vertical feed frame 32 that supports the vertical feed wheels 4A provided on the tray 4 by a bracket (not shown) with the power supply terminal 52 facing upward. In this embodiment, the three terminals of the power supply terminal 52 represent the three phases, and are provided as long members extending along the device width direction W at a predetermined interval in the device depth direction D at a position facing the power receiving terminal 62.

[0035] <Main components> next, In an embodiment Regarding the main components While referring to the drawing explain.

[0036] [fruit Embodiment] fruit The battery mounting tray according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

[0037] 〔fruit Configuration of the embodiment] fruit 3 and 4, in the battery mounting tray according to the embodiment, a battery 70 is mounted inside 44C1 of a support 44C of a vehicle power supply device 44 that is foldably mounted on a flat upper surface 4C of the tray 4. One end of the battery 70 is electrically connected to a power receiving unit 60 provided below the tray 4 by a power supply-side wiring 74. The other end of the battery 70 is electrically connected to an outlet 46 provided above the vehicle power supply device 44 by a charging-side wiring 76.

[0038] A charging cable 48 for charging a storage battery (not shown) mounted on the vehicle M is connected to the outlet 46.

[0039] As shown in FIG. 4 , a storage section 44B is opened on the top surface 4C of the tray 4, and the vehicle power supply device 44 is stored in the storage section 44B when the vehicle power supply device 44 is laid down. While FIGS. 3 and 4 show the vehicle power supply device 44 in an upright state, as shown in FIG. 10 , the vehicle power supply device 44 is laid down and stored in the storage section 44B, which is provided in a direction intersecting the direction of travel of the vehicle M, around the axis 44A. In this state, the top surface of the vehicle power supply device 44 in the laid down state is at approximately the same height as the top surface 4C of the tray 4, and the top surface of the vehicle power supply device 44 forms part of the path along which the vehicle M travels. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10 , the vehicle power supply device 44 can be provided on the tray 4 at the front or rear of the vehicle M. This is intended to accommodate both vehicle models in which the charging connector 48C is connected to the front side of the vehicle M and vehicle models in which the charging connector 48C is connected to the rear side of the vehicle M, regardless of the position of the battery 70.

[0040] Details of vehicle power supply device 44 will be described with reference to Fig. 5. In Fig. 5, a portion of vehicle power supply device 44 is shown in cross section. As shown in Fig. 5, vehicle power supply device 44 has a built-in battery 70. In this embodiment, battery 70 is detachably fixed at its lower and upper ends by fixing members 72 inside interior 44C1 of support column 44C. When battery 70's performance deteriorates, it can be detached from fixing members 72 and replaced with a new battery 70.

[0041] In this embodiment, one end, or lower end, of the battery 70 is electrically connected to a power receiving unit 60 provided below the tray 4 by power supply-side wiring 74. The other end, or upper end, of the battery 70 is electrically connected to an outlet 46 provided above the vehicle power supply device 44 by charging-side wiring 76. A mounting base 45 and a charging cable receptacle 45A that support various parts of a charging cable 48, which will be described later, are provided on the support pillar 44C.

[0042] Power plug 48A, control box 48B, and charging connector 48C are each connected to charging cable 48, power plug 48A is connected to outlet 46, control box 48B is placed on and supported by mounting base 45, and the portion of charging cable 48 sandwiched between control box 48B and charging connector 48C is supported by charging cable receptacle 45A. Charging connector 48C is the portion that is connected to vehicle M.

[0043] 〔fruit Function of the embodiment fruit In the embodiment having the above-described configuration, battery 70 built into vehicle power supply device 44 receives power from power supply unit 50 via power receiving unit 60 and is charged via power supply side wiring 74. Charged battery 70 supplies power to power plug 48A of charging cable 48 via outlet 46 connected to charging side wiring 76. The power supplied to power plug 48A charges a storage battery (not shown) mounted on vehicle M via control box 48B and charging connector 48C. Tray 4 is circulated as it moves through each storage compartment 3 in storage unit 2 during loading and unloading operations, but battery 70 continues to charge the storage battery mounted on vehicle M without interruption, even while tray 4 is moving through each storage compartment 3 in storage unit 2.

[0044] In this way, Book Compared to a tray having only a power receiving unit, the battery mounting tray in the embodiment continues to supply power to the vehicle even while the tray 4 is moving. Also, because the battery 70 is built into the interior 44C1 of the support 44C of the vehicle power supply device 44, there is no need to ensure a space for the battery on the tray, compared to a tray in which the battery is located on the upper or lower side of the tray. Furthermore, because the vehicle power supply device 44 with the built-in battery 70 is stored in a lying position in the storage section 44B of the tray 4, the movement of the vehicle M on the tray 4 is smoother, compared to a tray in which the vehicle's entry is obstructed when the vehicle power supply device is lying down.

[0045] [ Reference example 1 ] next, Reference example 1 This will be described with reference to Figs. 6 and 7. is real Since the embodiments are similar, the same reference numerals will be used in the description.

[0046] [ Reference example 1 [Configuration of Reference example 1 In this case, the battery 70 is disposed on the upper surface 4C of the tray 4 in a position that does not interfere with the vehicle M on which it is placed. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the battery 70 is installed on the flat upper surface 4C of the tray 4. As shown in FIG. 7, the battery 70 is disposed on the edge of the tray 4 on the front left side of the vehicle M in a plan view of the tray 4. Both ends of the battery 70 are detachably fixed by fixing members 72. The battery 70 may be disposed on the tray 4 in any position that does not interfere with the movement of the vehicle M. For example, the battery 70 may be disposed on the rear left side of the vehicle M, or in any position that does not interfere with the driver's ability to get in and out of the vehicle M in a right-hand drive vehicle and the connection of the charging cable 48 between the vehicle M and the vehicle power supply device 44.

[0047] Both ends of battery 70 are detachably fixed to upper surface 4C of tray 4 by fixing members 72. Battery 70 is connected to power receiving unit 60 via power supply wiring 74, and is also connected to outlet 46 provided in vehicle power supply device 44 via charging wiring.

[0048] As shown in Fig. 10 , vehicle power supply device 44 is stored in a lying position in storage section 44B that is provided in a direction intersecting the direction of travel of vehicle M, with shaft 44A as the rotation center. In this state, the upper surface of vehicle power supply device 44 in the lying position is at approximately the same height as upper surface 4C of tray 4, and the upper surface of vehicle power supply device 44 forms part of the path along which vehicle M travels. Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 10 , vehicle power supply device 44 can be provided on tray 4 at the front or rear of vehicle M. This is intended to accommodate both vehicle types in which charging connector 48C is connected to the front side of vehicle M and vehicle types in which charging connector 48C is connected to the rear side of vehicle M, regardless of the position of battery 70.

[0049] [ Reference example 1 Action of Reference example 1 Battery 70 in ,fruit The only difference is that the battery 70 in the embodiment is not built into the vehicle power supply device 44. is real The same as the embodiment. Reference example 1 In this case, since the battery 70 is disposed on the upper surface 4C of the tray 4, maintenance and replacement of the battery 70 are easier than when the battery 70 is disposed on the lower surface 4D side of the tray 4.

[0050] [ Reference example 2 ] next, Reference example 2 This will be described with reference to Figs. 8 and 9. is real Since the embodiments are similar, the same reference numerals will be used in the description.

[0051] [ Reference example 2 [Configuration of Reference example 2 7 and 8, the battery 70 is disposed on the side of the lower surface 4D of the tray 4, above the lower surfaces of the wheels 4A and 4B that move the tray 4. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the battery 70 is detachably fixed via a fixing member 72 to a frame member 4F that supports the lower surface 4D of the tray 4. The lower surface of the battery 70 is disposed above the lower surfaces of the longitudinal feed wheels 4A and the lateral feed wheels 4B that are provided on the side of the lower surface of the tray 4.

[0052] 9, the battery 70 is disposed near the side of the vehicle M in a plan view of the flat tray 4, near the edge of the tray 4. The battery 70 is detachably fixed to the frame member 4F by a fixing member 72. The battery 70 may be disposed in any position below the tray 4 as long as it is near the edge of the tray 4. This is because a downward-facing drive rail (not shown) that contacts a drive device that moves the tray 4 is provided near the center of the tray's shorter side on the underside 4D side of the tray 4.

[0053] Battery 70 is detachably fixed near both ends thereof to frame members 4F that support underside 4D of tray 4 via fixing members 72. Battery 70 is connected to power receiving unit 60 via power supply wiring 74, and is also connected to outlet 46 provided in vehicle power supply device 44 via charging wiring 76.

[0054] As shown in Fig. 10 , vehicle power supply device 44 is stored in a lying position in storage section 44B that is provided in a direction intersecting the direction of travel of vehicle M, with shaft 44A as the rotation center. In this state, the upper surface of vehicle power supply device 44 in the lying position is at approximately the same height as upper surface 4C of tray 4, and the upper surface of vehicle power supply device 44 forms part of the path along which vehicle M travels. Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 10 , vehicle power supply device 44 can be provided on tray 4 at the front or rear of vehicle M. This is intended to accommodate both vehicle types in which charging connector 48C is connected to the front side of vehicle M and vehicle types in which charging connector 48C is connected to the rear side of vehicle M, regardless of the position of battery 70.

[0055] [ Reference example 2 Action of Reference example 2 Battery 70 in ,fruit The only difference is that the battery 70 in the embodiment is not built into the vehicle power supply device 44. is real The same as the embodiment. Reference example 2 In this case, the battery 70 is disposed on the lower surface 4D side of the tray 4, which prevents interference between the vehicle M traveling on the tray 4 and the battery 70 compared to when the battery 70 is disposed on the upper surface 4C side of the tray 4. In addition, the battery 70 is not affected by moisture brought in by the vehicle M.

[0056] [Variations] Next, a modified example will be described with reference to Figs. ,fruit embodiment Also, Reference Example 1 and Reference Example 2 The same components are designated by the same reference numerals, and different components are designated by new reference numerals.

[0057] Variations are ,fruit embodiment Also, Reference Example 1 and Reference Example 2The tray shape is different from that of the tray 104 in the modified example. The tray 104 in the modified example has an outer raised portion 104B at one end of the tray 104, and the battery 70 is disposed on at least one inner surface 104B1 of the raised portion 104B. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a car path portion 104A, which is the upper surface of the tray 104, is not flat, and the car path portion 104A is formed along the longitudinal direction of the tray 104, separated into left and right halves, which are the shorter side direction of the tray 104. The left and right separated car path portions 104A, 104A are fixed to a rib member 104F, and the tray 104 is formed as a whole. Here, the outer raised portion 104B is an example of a raised portion.

[0058] As shown in Fig. 13, the car road section 104A has raised portions on both sides of the tread surface 104D in the width direction W of the device, with an outer raised portion 104B on the side in the width direction W that is the outside of the tray 104, and an inner raised portion 104C on the side opposite the outer raised portion 104B that is the inside of the tray 104. A water receiving material 104E is provided on a frame member 104F between the left and right car road sections 104A, 104A. In this modified example, a keystone plate is used as the water receiving material 104E.

[0059] The battery 70 is detachably installed via a fixing member 72 so as to be housed in the inner surface 104B1 of the outer rising portion 104B of the roadway portion 104A. In this modification, as shown in Fig. 12, the battery 70 is arranged in the outer rising portion 104B on the right side of the vehicle M, but it may also be arranged in the outer rising portion 104B on the left side of the vehicle M, or on both sides.

[0060] In this modification, battery 70 is also connected to power receiving unit 60 via power supply wiring 74, and is also connected to outlet 46 provided in vehicle power supply device 44 via charging wiring 76. In this modification, vehicle power supply device 44 is fixed upright at the longitudinal end of outer rising portion 104B of tray 104. Note that in this modification, if vehicle power supply device 44 is to be able to rise and fall, it may be able to fall in a direction along the longitudinal direction of outer rising portion 104B.

[0061] [Effect of Modification] In this modified example, the different shape of tray 104 allows battery 70 to be placed so as to be stored on the inner surface 104B1 side of outer rising portion 104B, which contributes to improved space efficiency compared to tray 4 having a flat upper surface. Also, compared to a tray in which vehicle power supply device 44 stands upright in the path of the tray, it does not interfere with the movement of vehicle M on tray 104.

[0062] Thus, the battery-mounted tray of the present invention is a tray 4 having a power receiving section 60 on which the vehicle M to be powered is placed, and the tray 4 is equipped with a battery 70 for supplying power to the vehicle M and is electrically connected to the power receiving section 60.

[0063] As a result, power supply to the vehicle M continues even while the tray 4 is moving, as compared to a tray 4 having only the power receiving unit 60.

[0064] The tray 4 also has a flat upper surface 4C.

[0065] This allows for a larger space for the vehicle M to move around compared to a tray with a raised portion.

[0066] The tray 4 also has a vehicle power supply device 44 that is installed on the side of the upper surface 4C of the tray 4 so that it can be raised or lowered. The battery 70 is built into the vehicle power supply device 44.

[0067] This eliminates the need to ensure a space for placing the battery 70 on the tray 4, as compared to when the battery 70 is placed on the upper surface 4C side or the lower surface 4D side of the tray 4.

[0068] In addition, vehicle power supply device 44 is tilted in a direction intersecting the direction of movement of vehicle M on tray 4, and when vehicle power supply device 44 is tilted in storage section 44B of tray 4, it becomes part of the path of vehicle M.

[0069] This allows the vehicle M on the tray 4 to move more smoothly than if the vehicle power supply device 44 were to be laid down and still hinder the vehicle M from entering.

[0070] The battery 70 is disposed on the side of the upper surface 4C of the tray 4 at a position where it does not interfere with the vehicle M placed thereon.

[0071] This makes maintenance and replacement of the battery 70 easier than when the battery 70 is arranged on the side of the lower surface 4D of the tray 4.

[0072] The battery 70 is disposed on the side of the lower surface 4D of the tray 4, above the lower surfaces of the wheels 4A and 4B that allow the tray 4 to travel.

[0073] This avoids interference between the vehicle M traveling on the tray 4 and the battery 70, compared to when the battery 70 is placed on the upper surface 4C side of the tray 4. In addition, the battery 70 is not affected by moisture brought in by the vehicle M.

[0074] The tray 104 also has an outer raised portion 104B at one end of the tray 104, and the battery 70 is disposed on at least one inner surface 104B1 of the outer raised portion 104B.

[0075] As a result, compared to a tray 4 having a flat upper surface 4C, storing the battery 70 in the outer rising portion 104B of the tray 104 contributes to improving space efficiency.

[0076] The tray 104 also has a vehicle power supply device 44 that is installed upright on the upper surface side of the outer rising portion 104B of the tray 104.

[0077] This prevents vehicle power supply device 44 from interfering with the movement of vehicle M on tray 104, as compared to a case where vehicle power supply device 44 stands upright on vehicle path portion 104A of tray 104.

[0078] That's all, oneAlthough the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments, these embodiments are merely examples, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It goes without saying that the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0079] For example, although the description has been given of a single battery 70 being installed on the tray 4, the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of batteries 70 may be mounted on the tray 4 separately.

[0080] Furthermore, although the battery 70 has been illustrated as a rectangular parallelepiped, this is not limited thereto, and the shape of the battery 70 may be any shape that does not interfere with the movement of the vehicle M on the tray 4 or tray 104 or the walking of the driver / user.

[0081] Furthermore, although the power supply unit 50 and the power receiving unit 60 are provided as a set for the tray 4 in the above example, the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of power supply units 50 and a plurality of power receiving units 60 may be provided for the tray 4 .

[0082] Furthermore, although the upper surface 4C of the tray 4 has been described as being flat, it is not limited to this and may have bends or curves such as a mountain or V shape to provide a water gradient, or may be press-formed or convex for the purpose of shear reinforcement.

[0083] Furthermore, the vehicle power supply device 44 may be manually lowered in a boarding / deboarding compartment (not shown), but a drive unit may be installed below the vehicle power supply device 44 to enable it to be lowered without manual operation. In this case, the vehicle power supply device 44 may be automatically raised when the tray 4 lands in the boarding / deboarding compartment by operating a control panel in the boarding / deboarding compartment to indicate that the vehicle requires charging. [Explanation of symbols]

[0084] 1. Mechanical parking equipment 10 Control Panel 12 Power supply section 2 Storage area 3 Storage compartment 32 Vertical feed frame 34 Traverse frame 4 trays 4A Vertical feed wheel 4B Traverse wheel 4C Top 4D bottom side 4F Bone components 42 Water-stopping material 42A Drainage section 44 Vehicle power supply device 44A shaft 44B storage area 44C strut 44C1 internal 45 Mounting table 45A charging cable receiver 46 power outlets 48 Charging Cable 48A power plug 48B Control Box 48C charging connector 50 Power supply unit 52 Power supply terminal 6 Lifting device 60 Power receiving unit 62 Power receiving terminal 70 Battery 72 Fixing member 74 Power supply wiring 76 Charging side wiring 104 Tray 104A Roadway section 104B Outer rising part (example of rising part) 104B1 Inner surface 104C Inner rising part 104D Tread 104E Water receiving material 104F Bone member

Claims

[Claim 1] A mechanical parking device using a battery-mounted tray on which a vehicle to be powered is placed, the battery mounting tray has a flat upper surface, and includes a vehicle power supply device having a support pillar installed on the side of the upper surface of the battery mounting tray so as to be able to rise and fall, and the battery is removably fixed and built into the support pillar of the vehicle power supply device by a fixing member, the vehicle power supply device is configured to be tilted in a direction intersecting a direction of movement of the vehicle on the battery mounting tray, and to become part of a roadway of the vehicle when the vehicle power supply device is tilted in a storage portion of the battery mounting tray, the battery mounting tray includes a power receiving unit, the power receiving unit having a power receiving terminal that is installed on a lower surface of the battery mounting tray and faces downward; The mechanical parking device includes a storage compartment for storing and charging a battery mounting tray, and the storage compartment is provided with a power supply unit having a power supply terminal that is provided at a position corresponding to the power receiving unit and faces upward when the battery mounting tray is in a normal stopping position in the storage compartment; The power receiving unit and the power supply unit are in contact with each other to charge the battery only when the battery mounting tray is stopped at a regular stopping position in the storage compartment, and the battery is not charged when the battery mounting tray is moving between the storage compartments, while the storage battery mounted on the battery mounting tray is charged by the battery when the battery mounting tray is moving. A mechanical parking device that uses a battery-equipped tray.

Citation Information

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