Portable air purifier
The portable air purifier integrates lighting and air flow management without increasing size, ensuring effective lighting, uniformity, and structural rigidity through a specific design with a discharge member, fan module, and support module.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Portable air purifiers face limitations in air discharge range and lack of integrated lighting functionality without increasing device size, and require efficient air flow management and structural rigidity for portability.
A portable air purifier design with a discharge member, fan module, support module, and illumination unit, where light is emitted through a gap between the discharge member and housing, and structured to enhance light uniformity and rigidity without increasing size, using a fan cover and holder with specific mounting parts for assembly and support.
The design allows effective lighting and improved light uniformity while maintaining portability and ease of assembly, with enhanced structural rigidity and efficient air flow management.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a portable air purifier, and more particularly to a portable air purifier that can be used while being carried around.
[0002] [Related Technology] This application claims priority under Article 4 of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2020-0174529 (filing date: December 14, 2020) and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2020-0188336 (filing date: December 30, 2020), and the present invention is based on the disclosures in those Korean patent applications. For reference, the contents of the specification, claims, and drawings of those Korean patent applications are incorporated herein by reference. [Background technology]
[0003] Air purifiers are widely used devices in modern life that purify the air by filtering out physical particles such as dust, fine dust, and ultrafine dust, odor particles, chemical substances such as harmful gases, and microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses.
[0004] Air purifiers have become an essential appliance in the home due to the influence of urbanization, industrialization, and globalization. Demand for air purifiers is also increasing rapidly due to factors such as the increase in fine dust particles, the increase in allergy sufferers, and the improvement in living standards.
[0005] Like an ordinary household, 100m 2 Air purifiers intended for environments exceeding the above may be larger in size. Such devices may use a combination of filters for physical particles such as dust, filters for chemical substances such as gases, and filters for microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses. In other words, in large spaces, large-sized air purifiers that can accommodate a combination of multiple filters may be used.
[0006] However, using a large-sized air purifier in a small space such as a studio apartment or a car, or in a very large space such as a public library, or outdoors is inefficient in terms of space utilization, mobility, and energy consumption. Also, for users who frequently travel, a small-sized air purifier that can be carried by individuals is more suitable than a large-sized air purifier. In this context, portable air purifiers that can be carried by individuals have been developed.
[0007] Portable air purifiers are provided in small and lightweight forms for easy portability. Such portable air purifiers have the advantage that users can easily carry them and use them wherever they want. That is, portable air purifiers are suitable for users who frequently go out or have a lifestyle where they travel to various places, rather than staying in one place such as at home for long periods of time.
[0008] Prior Art 1 is an invention related to an air purifier. The air purifier disclosed in Prior Art 1 draws in outside air through the lower front side, and the drawn air moves upward through the body. The air moving upward through the inside of the body passes through multiple filters and a fan in order, and is then discharged to the upper side of the body through an outlet.
[0009] In prior art 1 [US Patent Publication No. 2020-0061231 (Invention title: AIR PURIFIER): Patent Document 1], the intake port is formed on one side of the lower part of the body. do.
[0010] On the other hand, due to the characteristics of portable air purifiers, which are provided in small and light forms for easy portability, the air discharge range of portable air purifiers is narrower than that of large-sized air purifiers. stomach .
[0011] However, the air purifier disclosed in Prior Art 1 simply discharges purified air through the upper side of the body. do.
[0012] Furthermore, portable air purifiers can provide a variety of functions other than just air purification, taking advantage of their portability and the fact that they can be used in a variety of places. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0013] [Patent Document 1] U.S. Patent Publication No. 2020-0061231 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0014] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a portable air purifier that can embody lighting that can effectively visualize and display information such as air quality.
[0015] Another object of the present invention is to improve the uniformity of light when implementing lighting.
[0016] Another object of the present invention is to enable a lighting function to be applied to a portable air purifier without increasing the size of the entire device.
[0017] Another object of the present invention is to perform wiring necessary for realizing lighting without affecting air flow.
[0018] Another object of the present invention is to improve the rigidity of a structure related to the realization of a lighting function without increasing the size of the entire device.
[0019] Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable air purifier that has a lighting function, is easy to assemble, and has high rigidity. [Means for solving the problem]
[0020] [One aspect of the present invention] In one aspect of the present invention, the following invention is proposed. [1] A portable air purifier, a housing in which the intake port is provided; a discharge member having a discharge port disposed above the inlet; a fan module disposed between the inlet and the outlet; a support module disposed between the fan module and the discharge member, the support module supporting the discharge member; and an illumination unit that is installed on the support module and irradiates light; A portable air purifier, wherein the gap between the discharge member and the housing or the discharge port forms a passage for discharging at least a portion of the light emitted from the lighting unit to the outside of the discharge member or the housing. [2] The support module includes: a fan cover disposed between the fan module and the discharge member; and a support portion disposed between the fan cover and the discharge port and supporting the discharge member; The portable air purifier described in [1], wherein the lighting unit is arranged within a space surrounded by the fan cover and the support unit. [3] The illumination unit includes: a light source that irradiates light toward a lower portion of the support; and The portable air purifier according to [2], further comprising: a reflector disposed below the light source and reflecting the light emitted from the light source toward the outlet. [4] The portable air purifier according to [3], wherein the reflecting portion is formed in a shape including a concave curved surface at the bottom. [5] The portable air purifier described in [4], wherein the reflecting portion is formed in a shape that includes at least a portion of an ellipsoid, but is formed in a shape in which the lateral center is located at the bottom. [6] The fan cover is a shielding plate disposed between the outlet and the fan module; and A plurality of guide vanes each extending in a centrifugal direction from the shielding plate and arranged at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the shielding plate; the light source is disposed above the shielding plate; The portable air purifier according to [3], wherein the reflecting portion is provided on the shielding plate. [7] The portable air purifier according to [6], wherein the reflecting portion has one side of the shielding plate facing the light source. [8] The support portion is a holder disposed between the shielding plate and the discharge member and coupled to the shielding plate; and a support rod coupled to the holder and supporting the discharge member so that the position of the discharge member can be changed; The portable air purifier according to [6], wherein the light source is arranged within a space surrounded by the shielding plate and the holder. [9] The shielding plate and the holder are arranged in a vertical direction, The lower end edge of the holder facing the shielding plate is disposed inside the shielding plate in the lateral direction, A portable air purifier as described in [8], wherein a ring-shaped gap is formed between the upper edge of the shielding plate and the lower edge of the holder.
[10] a first mounting portion formed by protruding in a centrifugal direction from a lower end edge of the holder; and The portable air purifier according to [8] further comprises a second mounting portion provided on the shielding plate and coupled to the first mounting portion.
[11] The second mounting portion is an outer protrusion disposed adjacent to an edge of the shielding plate and coupled to the first mounting portion in a vertical direction; and A portable air purifier as described in
[10] , comprising an inner protrusion that is positioned laterally inward of the shielding plate relative to the outer protrusion and supports the first mounting portion on the lateral inner side of the shielding plate.
[12] the illumination unit further includes a substrate on which the light source is mounted; The portable air purifier according to
[11] , wherein the substrate is fixed between the shielding plate and the holder above the light source.
[13] a substrate on which the light source is mounted; and an electric wire connected to the substrate; The shielding plate is provided with a through hole formed through the shielding plate, The portable air purifier according to [6], wherein the electric wire passes through the shielding plate via the passage hole.
[14] the shielding plate is formed in a shape including at least a portion of an ellipsoid, and is formed in a shape in which a lateral center is located at the lowest position; the light source is disposed at a position closer to the focal point of an ellipsoid including the shielding plate, the position being between the center and the focal point; The portable air purifier according to
[13] , wherein the passage hole is positioned at a position adjacent to the center of an ellipsoid including the shielding plate, between the center and the focus.
[15] a connector is provided on the board, the connector being connected to the electric wire to electrically connect the board and the electric wire; The portable air purifier according to
[14] , wherein the connector is positioned at a position adjacent to the center of an ellipsoid including the shielding plate, between the center and the focus.
[0021] To achieve the above object, one embodiment of the present invention is a portable air purifier, characterized in that a fan module is disposed between an inlet and an outlet, a filter is disposed between the inlet and the fan module, and a lighting unit is disposed between the outlet and the fan module.
[0022] Another aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a fan cover is disposed between the outlet and the fan module, a holder supporting an outlet member having an outlet is disposed between the fan cover and the outlet, and a lighting unit is disposed between the fan cover and the holder.
[0023] A plurality of light sources are mounted on the substrate of the illumination unit, and each light source can irradiate light toward the reflecting unit below.
[0024] The substrate can be placed between a lower reflector and an upper frustoconical holder.
[0025] The reflecting portion is formed to have a shape including a curved surface, so that light reflected by the reflecting portion can be reflected mainly toward the edge of the reflecting portion.
[0026] Preferably, the reflecting portion is formed in an elliptical shape.
[0027] As a result, light emitted from the light source is uniformly spread through the elliptical reflecting portion, thereby improving the uniformity of light when lighting is realized.
[0028] In addition, the upper surface of the shielding plate disposed at the center of the fan cover may form a reflecting portion.
[0029] Furthermore, a through hole may be disposed in the approximate center of the reflector, and the through hole may be formed so as to penetrate the shielding plate in the up-down direction.
[0030] The electric wires connected to the board may be drawn out to the lower part of the shielding plate through the through holes and extend laterally toward the inner circumferential surface of the housing between the fan module and the shielding plate.
[0031] A portable air purifier according to one aspect of the present invention includes: a housing having an inlet; an outlet having an outlet disposed above the inlet; a fan module disposed between the inlet and the outlet; a support module disposed between the fan module and the outlet member and supporting the outlet member; and an illumination unit mounted on the support module and emitting light; wherein a gap between the outlet member and the housing or the outlet may form a passage for discharging at least a portion of the light irradiated from the illumination unit to the outside of the outlet member or the housing.
[0032] In addition, at least a portion of the light irradiated from the lighting unit may be emitted to the outside of the discharge member through the discharge port, or may be emitted to the outside of the housing through a gap between the discharge member and the housing.
[0033] A fan module may be disposed inside the housing between the inlet and the outlet, and may generate a flow of air that is drawn into the housing through the inlet and discharged out of the discharge member through the outlet.
[0034] Furthermore, it is preferable that the support module includes a fan cover arranged between the fan module and the discharge member; and a support part arranged between the fan cover and the discharge port and supporting the discharge member; and that the lighting part is arranged within a space surrounded by the fan cover and the support part.
[0035] It is also preferable that the illumination unit includes a light source that irradiates light toward a lower portion of the support unit; and a reflecting unit that is arranged below the light source and reflects the light irradiated from the light source toward the discharge port.
[0036] It is also preferable that the reflecting portion is formed in a shape including a concave curved surface at the bottom.
[0037] Preferably, the reflecting portion is formed in a shape that includes at least a portion of an ellipsoid, and the center in the lateral direction is located at the lowest position.
[0038] Preferably, the light source is disposed at a position closer to the focal point than the center of the ellipsoid including the reflecting portion and the focal point.
[0039] Furthermore, it is preferable that the fan cover includes a shielding plate disposed between the outlet and the fan module; and a plurality of guide vanes each extending in a centrifugal direction from the shielding plate and arranged at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the shielding plate; and that the light source is disposed on top of the shielding plate and the reflecting portion is provided on the shielding plate.
[0040] Preferably, the reflecting portion includes one side of the shielding plate facing the light source.
[0041] In addition, it is preferable that the support portion includes a holder disposed between the shielding plate and the discharge member and coupled to the shielding plate; and a support rod coupled to the holder and supporting the discharge member so that its posture can be changed.
[0042] It is also preferable that the light source be disposed within a space surrounded by the shielding plate and the holder.
[0043] It is also preferable that the shielding plate and the holder are arranged in an up-down direction, the lower edge of the holder facing the shielding plate is arranged laterally inside the shielding plate, and a ring-shaped gap is formed between the upper edge of the shielding plate and the lower edge of the holder.
[0044] Furthermore, although the upper edge of the shielding plate and the lower edge of the holder are each formed in a circular shape, it is preferable that they are formed in a circular shape centered on the same axis, and that the radius of the upper edge of the shielding plate is larger than the radius of the lower edge of the holder.
[0045] In addition, the present invention may further include a first mounting portion formed by protruding in a centrifugal direction from a lower edge of the holder; and a second mounting portion provided on the shielding plate and coupled to the first mounting portion.
[0046] It is also preferable that the second mounting portion includes an outer protrusion arranged adjacent to the edge of the shielding plate and connected to the first mounting portion in the vertical direction; and an inner protrusion arranged laterally inward of the shielding plate than the outer protrusion and supporting the first mounting portion on the lateral inner side of the shielding plate.
[0047] Preferably, the illumination unit further includes a substrate on which the light source is mounted, and the substrate is fixed between the shielding plate and the holder above the light source.
[0048] The holder may be formed in a shape including a three-dimensional figure in which the bottom surface forming the lower edge of the holder is circular and the side surfaces forming the side walls of the holder are curved surfaces that become narrower toward the top.
[0049] In addition, the substrate is seated on the top of the inner protrusion, the lower edge of the holder surrounds the substrate from the lateral outside of the substrate to restrain the lateral movement of the substrate, and the side wall of the holder restrains the upward movement of the substrate from the upper part of the substrate.
[0050] Preferably, the shielding plate is provided with a through hole formed so as to penetrate the shielding plate, and the electric wire passes through the shielding plate via the through hole.
[0051] Preferably, the through hole is disposed at a position closer to the center of an ellipsoid including the shielding plate, between the center and a focal point of the ellipsoid.
[0052] In addition, the substrate is provided with a connector that is connected to the electric wire to electrically connect the substrate and the electric wire, and it is preferable that the connector is arranged at a position closer to the center than the center and focus of the ellipsoid including the shielding plate. [Effects of the Invention]
[0053] The portable air purifier of the present invention allows light emitted from a light source to be exposed to the outside of the portable air purifier through the edge of the outlet, thereby allowing the lighting function to be effectively applied to the portable air purifier.
[0054] In addition, the present invention can provide an effect of improving light uniformity when realizing illumination by allowing light emitted from a light source to be uniformly spread through an elliptical reflecting portion.
[0055] In addition, the present invention allows a structure for realizing a lighting function to be disposed in the space formed between a fan cover for guiding the discharge of purified air and a holder for supporting a discharge member, thereby enabling a lighting function to be effectively applied to a portable air purifier without increasing the size of the entire device.
[0056] In addition, the present invention improves the rigidity of the holder and fan cover by coupling the first mounting part at the bottom of the holder with the second mounting part at the reflector, while also strengthening the rigidity of the holder itself by using a protruding structure such as the first mounting part, and strengthening the rigidity of the fan cover itself by using a protruding structure such as the second mounting part.
[0057] In other words, the present invention strengthens the rigidity of the holder and fan cover themselves by using a structure provided for the connection between the holder and fan cover, and strengthens the rigidity of the holder and fan cover while connecting them through the connection between the first mounting part and the second mounting part, thereby strengthening the rigidity of the structure related to the realization of the lighting function without increasing the size of the entire device.
[0058] In addition, the present invention allows the assembly work to realize visible lighting to be performed simply by sandwiching the substrate between the fan cover and connecting the fan cover to the holder, thereby providing a portable air purifier that is easy to assemble and has high rigidity while still providing lighting functions. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0059] [Figure 1] 1 is a front view showing the appearance of a portable air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2] 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the portable air purifier shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the fan module shown in FIG. 2 in an exploded state. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the fan module shown in FIG. 3 in an exploded state. [Figure 5] An enlarged view of the "V" part of Figure 2. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the support module shown in FIG. 5 in isolation. [Figure 7] FIG. 6 is a front view of the support module shown in FIG. 5 . [Figure 8] FIG. 6 is a plan view of the support module shown in FIG. 5; [Figure 9] FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the support module and the lighting unit shown in FIG. 5 in an exploded state. [Figure 10] Cross-sectional view taken along line "XX" in Figure 6. [Figure 11] 3 is a diagram showing the air flow inside the portable air purifier shown in FIG. 2. [Figure 12] 12 is a diagram showing a rotating state of the discharge member of the portable air purifier shown in FIG. 11. [Figure 13] FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view showing an illumination unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 14] 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a connection state between the lighting unit and the electric wire shown in FIG. 13. [Figure 15] 1 is a view showing a state in which lighting is implemented in a portable air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from above; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0060] The above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the technical concept of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, if a detailed description of known technologies according to the present invention is deemed to obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings are used to indicate the same or similar components.
[0061] Although terms such as "first" and "second" are used to describe various components, it is understood that these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are used merely to distinguish one component from another, and unless otherwise specified, a first component may also be a second component.
[0062] The present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be embodied in various different forms and may be modified in various ways. However, the present embodiments are provided to fully disclose the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives within the technical spirit and scope of the present invention, including the substitution or addition of the configuration of any embodiment with the configuration of another embodiment.
[0063] The accompanying drawings are provided solely for the purpose of facilitating understanding of the embodiments disclosed in this specification, and should not be construed as limiting the technical ideas disclosed in this specification, but should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives within the spirit and technical scope of the present invention. The size and thickness of components in the drawings may be exaggerated or reduced for ease of understanding, but this should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0064] The terms used in this specification are merely used to describe particular embodiments or embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, singular terms include plural terms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Terms such as "comprise," "consist," and the like in the specification are intended to specify the presence of features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification. In other words, terms such as "comprise," "constitute," "construct," "set," "include," "contain," and the like in the specification should be understood not to preclude the presence or additional possibility of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0065] Terms including ordinal numbers such as "first," "second," etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited by the terms. The terms are used only to distinguish one component from another.
[0066] When a component is referred to as being "coupled" or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that the component may be directly coupled or connected to the other component, but that there may be other components in between. On the other hand, when a component is referred to as being "directly coupled" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.
[0067] When a component is referred to as being "on top of" or "under" another component, it should be understood that it may be located not only directly on top of the other component, but also that there may be other components in between.
[0068] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. Commonly used and dictionary-defined terms should be interpreted to have a meaning consistent with the meaning they have in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly defined in this application.
[0069] When the portable air purifier is placed on the floor, the direction from the center of the portable air purifier toward the floor is defined as "downward." The direction from the center of the portable air purifier toward the outlet is defined as "upward." For convenience, these downward and upward directions can be referred to as "first directions." Here, "downward" can be referred to as one side of the first direction, and "upward" can be referred to as the other side of the first direction.
[0070] The direction of gravity can be defined as downward, and the direction opposite to the direction of gravity as upward.
[0071] Furthermore, the horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction of the portable air purifier, that is, when the portable air purifier is placed on the floor and you look at it from in front of it, the width direction of the portable air purifier can be said to be the left-right direction.
[0072] For convenience, the left-right direction can be called the second direction. Then, the right side can be called one side of the second direction, and the left side can be called the other side of the second direction.
[0073] The width direction of the portable air purifier can also be referred to as a lateral direction, and the right side can be referred to as one side of the lateral direction, and the left side can be referred to as the other side of the lateral direction.
[0074] Furthermore, the horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction of the portable air purifier can be said to be the front-rear direction of the portable air purifier.
[0075] For convenience, the front-to-rear direction can be referred to as the first direction. Then, the front can be referred to as one of the third directions, and the rear can be referred to as the other of the third directions.
[0076] Furthermore, for convenience, the extending direction of a plane parallel to the second direction and the third direction of the portable air purifier is referred to as the planar direction.
[0077] Throughout the specification, "A and / or B" means A, B or A and B unless otherwise specified, and "C to D" means greater than or equal to C and less than or equal to D unless otherwise specified.
[0078] [Exterior of the portable air purifier] FIG. 1 is a front view showing the appearance of a portable air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the portable air purifier shown in FIG.
[0079] 1 and 2, a portable air purifier 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. The portable air purifier 1 may include at least one of a housing 10, 50, a discharge member 160, and a filter 60.
[0080] The housings 10, 50 include an inlet portion 22, and a filter 60 and a fan module 70 may be disposed inside the housings 10, 50. The housings 10, 50 may also form an airflow path in the vertical direction. That is, a cylindrical airflow path may be formed inside the housings 10, 50. This may reduce frictional resistance to air moving in the vertical direction inside the housings 10, 50.
[0081] Furthermore, the centers of the inlet 22, filter 60, fan module 70, and first outlet 33 may be aligned vertically along a vertical reference line that passes through the center of the housing 10, 50 in the vertical direction. This allows the air flow inside the housing 10, 50 to be aligned in a straight line along the vertical direction. This reduces the length of air movement inside the housing 10, 50 and reduces flow path resistance, which may contribute to improving the air purification efficiency of the portable air purifier 1.
[0082] When the portable air purifier 1 is placed on a horizontal surface, the vertical reference line may coincide with a vertical line.
[0083] Furthermore, the housing 10, 50 may include a first housing portion 10 and a second housing portion 50. In this embodiment, air is drawn into the housing 10, 50 through the side surface of the first housing portion 10, and the air drawn into the housing 10, 50 is discharged to the top of the housing 10, 50.
[0084] The first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50 may form the exterior framework of the portable air purifier 1. The first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50 may accommodate a number of components.
[0085] The first housing part 10 may be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. An accommodation space may be formed inside the first housing part 10. A filter 60 and a fan module 70 may be disposed in the accommodation space inside the first housing part 10.
[0086] The first housing part 10 may be formed to be open on both sides in the first direction. That is, the upper and lower sides of the first housing part 10 may be open. The inlet part 22 may be disposed on one side in the first direction of the first housing part 10, and the first discharge port 33 and the discharge member 160 may be disposed on the other side in the first direction of the first housing part 10.
[0087] The second housing part 50 may be connected to the underside of the first housing part 10. The second housing part 50 may be cylindrical like the first housing part 10.
[0088] The portable air purifier 1 may be formed in a cylindrical shape with the side length longer than the diameter of the bottom. A user can use the portable air purifier 1 in an upright or lying position.
[0089] Furthermore, in places where shaking occurs, such as inside a car, the portable air purifier 1 can be used by being attached to a recessed groove facing downward, like a cup holder, thereby allowing the position of the portable air purifier 10 to be stably maintained.
[0090] The direction is defined as follows. When the direction from the first housing part 10 to the discharge member 160 is defined as the upper side, and the direction from the first housing part 10 to the second housing part 50 is defined as the lower side, the "first direction" refers to the up-down direction or the axial direction. The first direction may also be referred to as the vertical direction. The "second direction" refers to the direction perpendicular to the first direction, and refers to the left-right direction or the radial direction.
[0091] [General structure of a portable air purifier] The portable air purifier 1 of this embodiment may include a first housing portion 10, a second housing portion 50, a filter 60, a fan module 70, and a discharge member 160.
[0092] The first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50 may form the exterior framework of the portable air purifier 1. The exteriors of the side and bottom surfaces of the portable air purifier 1 may be formed by the first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50.
[0093] An accommodating space 12 may be formed inside the first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50. The accommodating space 12 may accommodate electrical components including a filter 60, a fan module 70, a sterilizer part 170, and a battery 200. The first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50 are preferably formed to have sufficient strength to protect the components accommodated therein from external impact.
[0094] The filter 60 may be disposed in the receiving space 12 of the first housing part 10. More specifically, the filter 60 may be disposed between the fan module 70 and the inlet part 22. The filter 60 is disposed below the fan module 70 and serves to purify the air drawn in through the inlet part 22 of the portable air purifier 1. The air purified by passing through the filter 60 passes through the fan module 70 and the discharge member 160 and is discharged to the top of the portable air purifier 1.
[0095] The filter 60 is installed inside the first housing part 10 and can purify the air that flows into the inlet part 22. For example, the filter 60 can be formed in a cylindrical shape corresponding to the shape of the first housing 10.
[0096] The filter 60 may consist of a single filter, or if necessary, multiple filters may be installed in a stacked state.
[0097] The portable air purifier 1 may further include a separate filter case for fixing the filter 60. For example, the filter case may be fixed to the inside of the first housing part 10, and an insertion space for accommodating the filter 60 may be formed inside the filter case.
[0098] The fan module 70 may be accommodated in the accommodation space 12 inside the first housing part 10 and disposed between the discharge member 160 and the filter 60. More specifically, the fan module 70 may be disposed between the first outlet 33 and the filter 60.
[0099] That is, the fan module 70 is located above the filter 60, and the first outlet 33 and the discharge member 160 may be disposed above the fan module 70. The fan module 70 serves to draw in external air through the inlet 22 and discharge it to the top of the first housing part 10.
[0100] The rotation center of the discharge member 160 may vertically coincide with the center of the fan module 70. Air flowing in through the inlet 22 moves upward, passes through the filter 60 and the fan module 70 in that order, and is then discharged to the top of the portable air purifier 1 through the discharge member 160.
[0101] In this embodiment, the fan module 70 is configured to include a mixed flow fan. Such a fan module 70 can draw in air that has passed through the filter 60 in the axial direction and then discharge it in a direction between the axial direction and the radial direction.
[0102] The discharge member 160 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the first housing part 10 and can guide the discharge direction of air that has moved upward through the first outlet 33. Support modules 140 and 150 can be disposed between the discharge member 160 and the fan module 170, and the discharge member 160 can be supported by the support modules 140 and 150.
[0103] A second outlet 160a may be provided in the discharge member 160. The second outlet 150 may be formed by penetrating the discharge member 160 in the vertical direction. The second outlet 150 may form a passage connecting the upper part of the discharge member 160 and the first outlet 33. The air that has moved to the upper part of the first housing part 10 through the first outlet 33 may be discharged to the outside of the portable air purifier 1 through the second outlet 160a provided in the discharge member 160.
[0104] Preferably, the discharge member 160 may be rotatably mounted on the support modules 140, 150. In this manner, the discharge member 160 is rotatably mounted on the support modules 140, 150, so that the attitude of the discharge member 160 can be changed.
[0105] As the posture of the discharge member 160 changes, the position and direction of the second discharge port 160a can change, and thus the direction in which air is discharged using the discharge member 160 can be adjusted.
[0106] Furthermore, the portable air purifier of this embodiment may further include a sterilizing unit 170.
[0107] The sterilizing unit 170 may be disposed below the filter 60 and may be fixed to at least one of the first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50. The sterilizing unit 170 may be disposed at a predetermined distance from the filter 60, and thus may irradiate sterilizing light toward the filter 60 while being spaced apart from the filter 60.
[0108] If the sterilizing light emitted from the sterilizing unit 170 is harmful to the human body, it is preferable to adjust the installation position of the sterilizing unit 170 so that the sterilizing light does not leak out of the portable air purifier 1 through the entrance part 22.
[0109] The battery 200 may be disposed in the accommodation space 12 provided inside the second housing part 50. For example, the battery 200 may be disposed below the sterilization part 170. Such a battery 200 may supply the portable air purifier 1 with the power necessary to operate the portable air purifier 1.
[0110] [Portable air purifier parts layout] The storage space 12 provided inside the portable air purifier 1 can be divided into a first area (A) and a second area (B). When the storage space 12 is divided vertically, the upper area is the first area (A) and the lower area is the second area (B). It should be made clear that the first area (A) and the second area (B) are not physically separated areas but are merely conceptually separated areas.
[0111] In one embodiment of the present invention, the storage space 12 of the first housing part 10 that forms the skeleton of the portable air purifier 1 can be set as the first region (A), and the storage space 12 inside the second housing part 50 can be set as the second region (B).
[0112] The first area (A) may be provided with components related to air intake, purification, and discharge. That is, the first area (A) may be provided with the inlet portion 22, the filter 60, the fan module 70, and the discharge member 160. In such a first area (A), air may flow from the bottom to the top.
[0113] The first housing part 10 may be provided with an inlet part 22 as a passage for air intake. The inlet part 22 may be provided in a form including a plurality of intake ports 24. Each intake port 24 may be formed to penetrate radially through a side part of the first housing part 10.
[0114] A first outlet 33 may be provided at the top of the first housing part 10, and an outlet member 160 may be disposed above this first outlet 33. The outlet member 160 may be provided as a passage for discharging the air purified in the first region (A). A plurality of second outlets 160a may be formed in the outlet member 160, and the air purified in the first region (A) may be discharged to the outside of the portable air purifier 1 through the second outlets 160a.
[0115] An air passage connecting the filter 60, the fan module 70, and the discharge member 160 may be formed inside the first housing portion 10.
[0116] That is, the first area (A) is provided with the inlet portion 22, the filter 60, the fan module 70, and the discharge member 160, and the flow path necessary for the air drawn into the portable air purifier 1 to pass through the inside of the air purifier is formed in the first area (A).
[0117] The second area (B) may include components that are not directly related to the airflow for purifying the air, such as a control unit including a PCB and a battery 200.
[0118] According to this embodiment, the first housing portion 10 and the second housing portion 50 may be formed into a cylindrical shape whose vertical length is longer than its lateral length. The first region (A) located at the top may be formed to be longer in the vertical direction than the second region (B) located at the bottom. That is, when the portable air purifier 1 is stood upright, the first region (A) at the top occupies a larger area than the second region (B) at the bottom.
[0119] A battery 200 may be installed inside the second housing portion 50 in which the second region (B) is formed. The battery 200 may be provided to have a weight greater than the combined weight of the fan module 70, the filter 60, and the discharge member 160.
[0120] Typically, the weight per unit volume of the battery 200 is much heavier than the weight per unit volume of the fan module 70, filter 60, and discharge member 160, so the battery 200 will be heavier than the fan module 70, filter 60, and discharge member 160 without artificially increasing the weight or size of the battery 200.
[0121] In this way, when battery 200, which is a heavy object, is placed below portable air purifier 1, the center of gravity of portable air purifier 1 is shifted downward from the center in the vertical direction. In other words, the center of gravity of portable air purifier 1 moves to the lower side of portable air purifier 1 where battery 200 is placed.
[0122] In this way, if the center of gravity of the portable air purifier 1 is biased toward the lower side of the portable air purifier 1 where the battery 200 is located, the risk of the portable air purifier 1 tipping over when the portable air purifier 1 is stood upright is reduced.
[0123] That is, when the portable air purifier 1 is placed upright, the battery 200 arranged at the bottom of the portable air purifier 1 positions the center of gravity of the portable air purifier 1 at the bottom, so that the portable air purifier 1 does not easily tip over.
[0124] Furthermore, if battery 200, which is a heavy object, is placed at the bottom of portable air purifier 1, the other components that make up portable air purifier 1 must be placed above battery 200. In other words, the components related to air intake, purification, and discharge must be placed at a higher position than battery 200.
[0125] To ensure that battery 200 has the charge capacity necessary for smooth use of portable air purifier 1, battery 200 must be at least a certain size. Therefore, an installation space of at least a certain size is required inside portable air purifier 1 to install battery 200. Furthermore, since it is difficult to form a flow path for air flow in the space where battery 200 is installed, the components related to air intake, purification, and discharge must be located away from battery 200, that is, at a higher position than battery 200.
[0126] With this arrangement, the flow paths for intake, purification, and discharge of air in the portable air purifier 1 are formed in the first area (A), which is higher than the battery 200. Therefore, intake of air into the portable air purifier 1 and discharge of air purified by the portable air purifier 1 are also performed at a position higher than the position where the battery 200 is installed.
[0127] In this way, when purified air is discharged from the upper part of the portable air purifier 1, the air purified by the portable air purifier 1 can more easily reach the face of the user.
[0128] When the portable air purifier 1 is placed on the floor at a position lower than the user's face, it is more advantageous to use the portable air purifier 1 in a vertical position rather than a horizontal position in order to increase the amount of air purified by the portable air purifier 1 that reaches the user's face.
[0129] Therefore, when the portable air purifier 1 is placed vertically, purified air is discharged from the top of the portable air purifier 1, which further increases the amount of purified air that reaches the user's face.
[0130] The heavy battery 200 is placed at the bottom of the portable air purifier 1, and as a result, the components related to air intake, purification, and discharge are placed at a higher position than the battery 200, which also contributes to expanding the installation range of the portable air purifier 1.
[0131] For example, when portable air purifier 1 is used while inserted into a cup holder in a vehicle, the area where air is drawn in and the area where air is purified and discharged can be positioned higher than the cup holder. This allows portable air purifier 1 to maintain a high level of air purification performance while being stably installed inside the vehicle. For this reason, it is preferable that the vertical length of second area (B) where battery 200 is placed be set to be equal to or greater than the depth of the cup holder.
[0132] As another example, if the lower area of the portable air purifier 1 is fixed using a nipper-type mounting base, this also allows for stable fixing of the portable air purifier 1 without blocking the area where the portable air purifier 1 takes in air or where the purified air is discharged.
[0133] Furthermore, even when the user holds the lower part of the portable air purifier 1 and moves it, the portable air purifier 1 can be moved stably without blocking the area where the air is drawn in and the area where the purified air is discharged.
[0134] In other words, components that are not directly related to the air flow for purifying the air, such as the battery 200, are placed at the bottom of the portable air purifier 1, and the portable air purifier 1 is placed and fixed through the bottom of the portable air purifier 1, thereby providing high-level air purification performance of the portable air purifier 1 and ensuring stable fixation.
[0135] In the portable air purifier 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention having the above structure, the first housing part 10 having the inlet part 22 can be installed above the second housing part 50.
[0136] The first housing part 10 is connected to the upper side of the second housing part 50 in which the electrical components are installed, and the first housing part 10 may be provided with an inlet part 22 for drawing air.
[0137] For example, the second housing portion 50 may be provided with a height corresponding to the depth of a structure having a concave groove toward the bottom, such as a cup holder, and the inlet portion 22 may be positioned above such second housing portion 50.
[0138] According to this, when the first housing part 10 is inserted into a structure having a concave groove facing downward, such as a cup holder, the inlet part 22 can be positioned in an exposed position at the top of the structure such as a cup holder.
[0139] In this way, air can be effectively sucked into the inside of the first housing part 10 through the inlet part 22 exposed at the top of a structure such as a cup holder, and the purified air inside the first housing part 10 can be discharged to the upper side of the first housing part 10 through the discharge member 160.
[0140] In other words, even when the portable air purifier 1 is inserted into a structure such as a cup holder, the portable air purifier 1 can smoothly inhale and expel air, thereby providing a portable air purifier 1 that exhibits high air purification efficiency even when inserted into a structure such as a cup holder.
[0141] [Structure of the first housing section] An accommodating space 12 may be formed inside the first housing portion 10. An inlet portion 22 may be provided at a lower side of the first housing portion 10. The first housing portion 10 may be formed in a cylindrical shape with both upper and lower ends open. The first housing portion 10 may be formed of a single component, or may be formed of multiple components as necessary.
[0142] In this embodiment, the first housing portion 10 is formed by combining a plurality of components. As one example, the components forming the first housing portion 10 may be combined with each other by a fitting method or by adhesive. As another example, the components forming the first housing portion 10 may be connected with each other by fastening members such as bolts. Various modifications regarding the connection of the first housing portion 10 are possible.
[0143] As described above, air may be drawn in through the lower side of the first housing part 10 and discharged through the upper side of the first housing part 10. To this end, an inlet part 22 may be provided on the side of the first housing part 10, and a first discharge port 33 may be provided on the upper part of the first housing part 10.
[0144] The inlet portion 22 may be formed in a form in which a plurality of intake ports 24 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the first housing portion 10. The first discharge port 33 may be formed in an upper portion of the first housing portion 10 so as to penetrate in the vertical direction.
[0145] The first housing portion 10 may include at least one of the first case 20, the second case 30, and the intermediate case 40. In the present embodiment, the first housing portion 10 includes all of the first case 20, the second case 30, and the intermediate case 40, for example.
[0146] The first case 20, the second case 30, and the intermediate case 40 may be arranged in a vertical direction. For example, the intermediate case 40 may be connected to the upper side of the first case 20, and the second case 30 may be connected to the upper side of the intermediate case 40.
[0147] The storage spaces 12 formed inside the first case 20, the intermediate case 40, and the second case 30 can be communicated in the first direction, i.e., the vertical direction. Therefore, air flowing into the first case 20 can move upward along the passages formed inside the intermediate case 40 and the second case 30.
[0148] The first case 20 may be disposed at the lowest position among the first case 20, the intermediate case 40, and the second case 30. The first case 20 may be provided with an inlet 22 for drawing in air.
[0149] Various modifications of the first case 20 are possible within the technical concept of joining to the upper side of the second housing part 50. In this embodiment, the first case 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the second housing part 50, the first case 20, and the intermediate case 40 are communicated in the first direction.
[0150] The inlet portion 22 may be located in a band-like area along the circumference of the first case 20. Such an inlet portion 22 may include a plurality of intake ports 24 that direct the movement of air inside the first housing portion 10.
[0151] Within the technical concept of guiding the airflow spirally into the inside of the first case 20, the airflow inlet 24 can be modified in various ways. In this embodiment, the airflow inlet 24 is formed as a slot-shaped hole that is long in the vertical direction. The airflow inlet 24 can also be formed inclined in one direction along the outer periphery of the first housing part 10. Such an airflow inlet 24 can guide the airflow spirally into the inside of the first case 20.
[0152] For example, if an imaginary vertical line extends in a first direction, each of the intake ports 24 may be formed in an inclined shape forming a predetermined angle with respect to the imaginary vertical line. In this case, each of the intake ports 24 may be formed in an inclined shape in the rotation direction of the fan 90 included in the fan module 70.
[0153] As a result, air flowing into the inside of the first case 20 through the intake port 24 rotates in the rotation direction of the fan 90 and can be sucked in by the fan 90. That is, the air flowing into the inside of the first case 20 through the intake port 24 rotates spirally in a direction corresponding to the rotation direction of the fan 90 and can be sucked into the fan 90, which makes the air intake flow of the fan 90 smoother and improves the air intake efficiency of the fan 90.
[0154] Furthermore, as described above, by forming the intake port 24 in the shape of an inclined elongated hole, the width of the air intake passage that can be secured by the intake port 24 of this embodiment on the inlet section 22 is much wider than the width of the air intake passage that can be secured by an intake port that is formed in the shape of a vertical elongated hole on the same inlet section 22.
[0155] In this way, since the width of the air intake passage that can be secured by the intake port 24 for the same area is increased, the flow of air flowing in through the inlet portion 22 becomes smoother, and the portable air purifier 1 can provide even more improved air purification performance.
[0156] As an example, if the fan 90 rotates clockwise, the intake port 24 may be formed to be inclined clockwise. As another example, if the fan 90 rotates counterclockwise, the intake port 24 may be formed to be inclined counterclockwise.
[0157] As described above, the intake port 24 may be installed at an angle, and if necessary, a folded inequality-shaped hole may be formed. As another example, an intake port 24 may be formed in a region of the housing portion 300 that radially overlaps with the filter 60, in order to increase the flow rate of air flowing into the filter 60 through the inlet portion 22. Various other modifications to the intake port 24 and the inlet portion 22 formed by this intake port 24 are possible.
[0158] Meanwhile, the filter 60 may be disposed above the inlet portion 22, but may be disposed at a position spaced a predetermined distance above the inlet portion 22. As a result, a space surrounded by the inlet portion 22 may be formed below the filter 60, and a space surrounded by the first housing portion 10 above the inlet portion 22 may be formed. Hereinafter, the space combining these two spaces will be referred to as the spaced apart space.
[0159] Air flowing in through the first housing part 10 via the inlet part 22 passes through the separated space before passing through the filter 60. After passing through the inlet part 22, the air flowing into the separated space does not immediately pass through the filter 60, but rather spreads throughout the separated space before passing through the filter 60.
[0160] In this way, the air that passes through the filter 60 after spreading throughout the separated space can pass through the filter 60 after being exposed to the entire area of the filter 60, allowing it to pass through the filter 60 more smoothly. By allowing the air to pass through the filter 60 more smoothly in this way, the flow resistance in the area where the air passes through the filter 60 after being drawn in through the inlet portion 22 can be reduced.
[0161] This increases the flow rate of air drawn into the portable air purifier 10, and also increases the flow rate of purified air discharged from the portable air purifier 10, thereby enabling the portable air purifier 10 to provide even more improved air purification performance.
[0162] The first case 20 may include an inlet portion 22 and a shielding body 26. The shielding body 26 may be disposed above the inlet portion 22, which draws in air. The shielding body 26 may be formed in a cylindrical shape. The shielding body 26 may guide the inlet portion 22 and the filter 60 so that they are spaced apart by a set distance.
[0163] That is, the space surrounded by the inlet portion 22 and at least a portion of the space surrounded by the shielding body 26 may be the isolated space.
[0164] The first case 20 may further include an upper fixing part 27 for fixing the sterilization part 170. The first case 20 is disposed on the upper part of the second housing part 50, and a sterilization support part 171 of the sterilization part 170, which will be described later, may be installed between the first case 20 and the second housing part 50.
[0165] The upper fixing portion 27 extending below the inlet portion 22 can be disposed above the sterilization support portion 171. Such an upper fixing portion 27 can restrain the sterilization portion 170 including the sterilization support portion 171 from moving upward.
[0166] In the present embodiment, the upper fixing part 27 is formed in a shape that extends downward along the inner surface of the first case 20 at the lower end of the inlet part 22 and then extends in the centripetal direction of the first case 20. Such an upper fixing part 27 can press the sterilization support part 171 from above, thereby restricting the upward movement of the sterilization support part 27.
[0167] The first case 20 may further include a filter fixing protrusion 28 for fixing the filter 60. The filter fixing protrusion 28 may protrude from the upper part of the first case 20 toward the inside of the first case 20 to support the lower part of the filter 60. The filter fixing protrusion 28 may be formed as a protrusion protruding toward the inside of the shielding body 26. The filter fixing protrusion is inserted into a groove formed in the lower part of the filter 60 to support the lower part of the filter 60, thereby preventing the filter 60 from moving downward.
[0168] The second case 30 may be disposed above the first case 20. The second case 30 may have a first outlet 33 formed therein.
[0169] Within the technical concept of rotatably supporting the discharge member 160, various modifications can be made to the second case 30. The lower part of the second case 30 may be a cylindrical pipe, and the upper part of the second case 30 may be an expanded pipe whose outlet gradually widens. Such a second case 30 may include at least one of a second case body 31 and an expanding member 32.
[0170] The second case body 31 may be shaped to surround the outer periphery of the fan module 70. The second case body 31 may be formed in the shape of a cylindrical pipe extending in a first direction, and the accommodating space 12 formed inside the second case body 31 may be in communication with the intermediate case 40 and the discharge member 160 in the first direction. The fan module 70 may be disposed inside the second case body 31.
[0171] The tube expansion member 32 is formed in a tubular shape extending upward in the second case body 31, and may be formed in a tubular shape in which the inner passage gradually becomes wider as it goes upward. The shape of the tube expansion member 32 may be designed taking into consideration the size and rotation angle of the discharge member 160.
[0172] The tube expansion member 32 may be formed integrally with the second case body 31, or, if necessary, the tube expansion member 32 and the second case body 31 may be manufactured as separate members and then joined together. In addition, a first discharge port 33 may be formed inside the tube expansion member 32, and a discharge member 160 may be rotatably installed on the first discharge port 33.
[0173] The intermediate case 40 can be disposed between the first case 20 and the second case 30. Such an intermediate case 40 can be provided in a shape that wraps around the outside of the filter 60.
[0174] Various modifications can be made to the intermediate case 40 within the technical concept of connecting the first case 20 and the second case 30. In this embodiment, the intermediate case 40 is formed in the shape of a cylindrical pipe, and the top and bottom sides of this intermediate case 40 are open.
[0175] [Structure of the second housing section] The second housing part 50 may be connected to a lower part of the first housing part 10. Various modifications of the second housing part 50 are possible within the technical concept of forming a space inside the second housing part 50 in which electrical components including the battery 200 are installed.
[0176] At least one of the first housing portion 10 and the second housing portion 50 may be a cylindrical case. Both the first housing portion 10 and the second housing portion 50 may be cylindrical, or only the second housing portion 50 may be cylindrical. Alternatively, if necessary, only the first housing portion 10 may be cylindrical.
[0177] If the second housing part 50 is cylindrical and extends vertically, it is convenient for the user to hold the outer periphery of the second housing part 50 in his / her hand, and the second housing part 50 can be stably placed in a vehicle cup holder having a groove with a roughly circular cross section.
[0178] Furthermore, when the first housing part 10 is cylindrical, the air moving inside the first housing part 10 can move along the curved surface formed on the inner surface of the first housing part 10. This reduces friction between the inner surface of the first housing part 10 and the air, allowing for smoother airflow.
[0179] The second housing part 50 may include a lower case 52 and a lower receiving part 54. The lower case 52 has a cylindrical shape, and electrical components including a battery 200 may be installed inside the lower case 52. The upper side of the lower case 52 is open, and the lower side of the lower case 52 may be covered by a separate cover.
[0180] The lower receiving part 54 is disposed on the upper side of the lower case 52, but may be formed in a shape that protrudes toward the inside of the lower case 52. Such a lower receiving part 54 may support the sterilizing part 170 from below the sterilizing part 170.
[0181] [Fan module structure] The fan module 70 may be disposed between the filter 60 and the discharge member 160. Various modifications to the fan module 70 are possible within the technical concept of rotating the fan to blow air in a direction toward the exhaust port 33.
[0182] FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the fan module shown in FIG. 2 in isolation, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the fan module shown in FIG. 3 in an exploded state, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged view showing the "V" portion of FIG. 2 in enlargement.
[0183] 2 to 5, when the fan module 70, which is a circular mixed flow fan module, is applied, it can match or correspond to the inner shape of the cylindrical first housing part 10. In this case, the shape of the first housing part 10 does not need to be large to fix or fasten the fan module 70, which allows for a more compact product.
[0184] In addition, even if the fan module 70 is provided in a size corresponding to the size of the cup holder, the size of the portable air purifier 1 can be realized within the cup holder, thereby maximizing the output of the fan module 70 within the range that can be installed in the vehicle.
[0185] The fan module 70 may include a fan housing 80 , a fan 90 , and a fan base 130 .
[0186] The fan housing 80 may be fixed to the inside of the first housing part 10. Such a fan housing 80 may include a support plate 81, a connecting support base 82, and side support parts 84.
[0187] The support plate 81 has a disk shape and has a hole in the center of the support plate 81. A motor may be installed in the center of the support plate 81, or a shaft connected to the motor may be installed in the first direction. The support plate 81 may be disposed below the support modules 140 and 150.
[0188] The connecting support bases 82 extend outside the support plate 81 and can be connected to the side support portions 84. In the present embodiment, a plurality of connecting support bases 82 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the support plate 81. In addition, in the present embodiment, each connecting support base 82 is formed in a rod shape.
[0189] The side support portion 84 may be formed in the shape of a cylindrical pipe, and may be open on both the top and bottom sides of the side support portion 84. The outside of the side support portion 84 contacts the inside of the second case 30 and the intermediate case 40, and the inside of the side support portion 84 may be connected to each of the multiple connecting support bases 82.
[0190] The fan 90 may be rotatably mounted inside the fan housing 80. Various modifications to the fan 90 are possible within the spirit of moving air in a direction toward the discharge member 160.
[0191] In this embodiment, a mixed flow fan is used as the fan 90. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it should be made clear that various fans other than mixed flow fans can be used as the fan 90 of the fan module 70.
[0192] According to this embodiment, the fan 90 may include a hub 100 , fan blades 110 , and / or a shroud 120 .
[0193] The hub 100 is located at the center of the fan housing 80 and can be modified in various ways within the technical concept of being rotated by receiving external power.
[0194] The hub 100 is disposed at the radial center of the fan 90 and can rotate together with the rotor that constitutes the motor and the shaft that is the output shaft of the motor. Such a hub 100 may include at least one of a hub plate portion 101, a shaft coupling portion 102, an inner protrusion 105, and a skirt portion 107.
[0195] The hub plate portion 101 may be formed in a circular plate shape parallel to the support plate 81. A shaft coupling portion 102 may be provided on the hub plate portion 101. The shaft coupling portion 102 may be disposed at the center of the hub plate portion 101 in the radial direction. The shaft coupling portion 102 may be formed to protrude from the upper and lower sides of the hub plate portion 101.
[0196] The shaft coupling part 102 may be coupled to an axial end of a shaft that transmits rotational power. For example, the coupling between the shaft coupling part 102 and the shaft may be performed in a manner in which the shaft is sandwiched between the shaft coupling part 102.
[0197] First reinforcing protrusions 103 may be provided at set intervals along the outer circumference of the shaft coupling part 102. The first reinforcing protrusions 103 may be arranged radially from the center of the shaft coupling part 102, and may form band-shaped protrusions on the outside of the shaft coupling part 102. Stress concentrated on the shaft coupling part 102 may be dispersed via the first reinforcing protrusions 103, thereby reinforcing the structural rigidity of the shaft coupling part 102.
[0198] The inner protrusion 105 may protrude upward from the hub plate portion 101 toward the support plate 81. In this embodiment, the inner protrusion 105 may be formed in an arc direction along the outer edge of the hub plate portion 101. Such an inner protrusion 105 may be formed in the shape of a pipe extending in the vertical direction.
[0199] Second reinforcing protrusions 106 may be arranged at set intervals along the inner circumference of the inner protrusion 105. The second reinforcing protrusions 106 may be formed as strip-shaped protrusions extending in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the inner protrusion 105. The lower side of the second reinforcing protrusions 106 may form a strip-shaped protrusion extending toward the shaft coupling portion 102. Stress concentrated on the inner protrusion 105 may be dispersed via the second reinforcing protrusions 106, thereby reinforcing the structural rigidity of the inner protrusion 105. If necessary, a rotor of a motor unit may be fixed inside the inner protrusion 105.
[0200] The skirt portion 107 may protrude upward from the edge of the hub plate portion 101 toward the support plate 81. The skirt portion 107 may form an inclined surface that slopes in the centrifugal direction of the hub plate portion 101 the farther it is from the hub plate portion 101 in the first direction. The skirt portion 107 is disposed outside the inward protrusion 105, and the inner diameter of the skirt portion 107 may gradually increase from the bottom to the top.
[0201] For example, the shape of the hub plate portion 101 and the skirt portion 107 connected together may be a truncated cone shape with a hollow interior and one open side. The skirt portion 107 may be funnel-shaped with an open top and a closed bottom by the hub plate portion 101.
[0202] The shroud 120 may be disposed radially outward of the skirt portion 107, and the shroud 120 and the skirt portion 107 may be connected by the fan blades 110. Additionally, the outer diameter of the hub 100 and the inner diameter of the shroud 120 may gradually decrease from the top to the bottom.
[0203] The shroud 120 may be disposed radially outward of the hub 100 at a predetermined radial distance. The shroud 120 may also be spaced apart from the hub 100 by a distance corresponding to the radial length of the fan blades 110. Each fan blade 110 may be connected between the shroud 120 and a skirt portion 107 provided on the hub 100.
[0204] The shroud 120 may form an inclined surface that is approximately parallel to the skirt portion 107. In this embodiment, the skirt portion 107 and the shroud 120 are disposed such that the distance between the skirt portion 107 and the shroud 120 increases toward the upper side of the shroud 120.
[0205] The inlet protrusion 121 provided on the underside of the shroud 120 is a ring-shaped protrusion that may extend in a first direction from the underside of the funnel-shaped shroud 120. Since the inlet protrusion 121 is located inside a bell mouth 132 (described later), it is possible to prevent a whirlwind of air flowing into the inlet provided on the underside of the shroud 120 along the outside of the shroud 120.
[0206] A plurality of fan blades 110 may be provided between the skirt portion 107 and the shroud 120. The plurality of fan blades 110 may be spaced apart at equal intervals along the outer circumferential surface of the hub 100. Each fan blade 110 may extend spirally from the center of the hub 100, protruding outward from the hub 100.
[0207] The fan blades 110 are connected to a skirt portion 107 inside the hub 100. The skirt portion 107 forms an inclined surface in an upward direction to guide the airflow entering the fan module 70 in an upward direction.
[0208] The fan base 130 may be disposed between the filter 60 and the fan 90. The edge of the fan base 130 may be shaped to correspond to the edge of the filter 60. For example, when the filter 60 is cylindrical and the edge of the filter 60 is circular, the fan base 130 may be disposed in the shape of a hollow annulus. Such a fan base 130 may include a base plate 131 and a bell mouth 132.
[0209] The base plate 131 may be disposed between the filter 60 and the fan 90. Such a base plate 131 may be formed in the shape of a plate extending in an annular shape, and a hollow for moving air may be formed in the center of the base plate 131. The hollow of the base plate 131 may form a passage necessary for air to pass through the base plate 131.
[0210] The bell mouth 132 may be provided annularly on the inner side of the hollow-facing base plate 131. The bell mouth 132 may extend along the circumferential direction with a concave longitudinal cross section that wraps around the underside of the inlet projection 121 of the shroud 120.
[0211] The bell mouth 132 may be formed to surround a hollow outer circumferential surface formed in the center of the base plate 131. The bell mouth 132 may be formed to be convex downward and have a concave groove formed upward.
[0212] At least a portion of the bell mouth 132 may be inserted radially inside the shroud 120. Such a bell mouth 132 can contribute to improving the intake and discharge performance of the fan module 70 by guiding the intake flow at the inlet of the fan module 70.
[0213] The coupling protrusions 134 may be formed to protrude upward from the base plate 131. The coupling protrusions 134 may be fitted into fitting grooves formed at the lower end of the fan housing 80. In the present embodiment, a plurality of coupling protrusions 134 may be arranged at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the base plate 131.
[0214] The fan base 130 and the fan housing 80 can be coupled together at multiple points by the snap-fit coupling between the coupling protrusions 134 and the fan housing 80. When the fan base 130 and the fan housing 80 are coupled together in this manner, the fan 90 can be rotatably installed between the fan base 130 and the fan housing 80.
[0215] The protruding rib 133 can be disposed radially outside the bell mouth 132, protruding from the base plate 131. In the present embodiment, the protruding rib 133 is exemplified as being provided in an annular shape surrounding the bell mouth 132, radially outside the bell mouth 132.
[0216] The protruding rib 133 may be integrally formed with the base plate 131. More specifically, the base plate 131, the bell mouth 132, and the protruding rib 133 may be integrally formed.
[0217] Furthermore, the protruding rib 133 may be installed at the same angle as the outer surface of the shroud 120, and the distance between the protruding rib 133 and the shroud 120 may be maintained constant. Such protruding rib 133 may be protruded to form an inclined surface. The inclined surface of the protruding rib 133 may be spaced apart from the shroud 120 by a set distance and formed as an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface of the shroud 120.
[0218] [Structure of the sterilization unit] The sterilization unit 170 may be disposed between the filter 60 and the second housing part 50. Various modifications to the sterilization unit 170 are possible within the technical concept of irradiating sterilizing light toward the filter 60. In this embodiment, the sterilization unit 170 includes at least one of a sterilization support part 171, a receiving part 176, and an irradiation part 180.
[0219] The sterilization support part 171 is disposed between the first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50 and can shield the lower part of the first housing part 10. Such a sterilization support part 171 may include a support base 172 and a fixing edge 173.
[0220] The support base 172 may be formed in a disk shape. The support base 172 may be disposed between the upper fixing portion 27 and the lower receiving portion 54. The position of the support base 172 in the up-down direction may be maintained by the upper fixing portion 27 and the lower receiving portion 54.
[0221] The fixing edge 173 may protrude upward from the edge of the support base 172. When the first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50 are joined together, the upper fixing part 27 may be joined to the inner circumferential surface of the fixing edge 173.
[0222] That is, when the first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50 are joined, the sterilization support part 171 can be fixed inside the housings 10, 50 in a form sandwiched between the bottom and side surfaces of the upper fixing part 27, the inner surface of the lower case 52, and the upper surface of the lower receiving part 54.
[0223] As described above, the sterilization support part 171 fixed inside the housings 10 and 50 can provide a barrier between the first housing part 10 and the second housing part 50. That is, the sterilization support part 171 can function as a barrier that blocks air flowing into the first housing part 10 through the inlet part 22 from moving to the second housing part 50.
[0224] As a result, the amount of air that flows into the fan module 70 after flowing in through the inlet 22 can be increased, and the air purification performance of the portable air purifier 1 can be effectively improved.
[0225] The receiving portion 176 may be formed to protrude upward from the center in the radial direction of the sterilization support portion 171. Various modifications to the receiving portion 176 are possible within the technical concept of supporting the lower portion of the irradiation portion 180.
[0226] Furthermore, the receiving portion 176 may be disposed at the radial center of the inlet portion 22, and the cross section of the receiving portion 176 may be formed in a circular shape. Such a receiving portion 176 can reduce friction between the receiving portion 176 and the air.
[0227] In this embodiment, the receiving portion 176 is illustrated as including a receiving post 177 and a receiving plate 178 .
[0228] The receiving pillar 177 may be formed in a columnar shape that protrudes upward from the center of the sterilization support part 171. For example, the receiving pillar 177 may be formed in a cylindrical, conical, or truncated conical shape. In the present embodiment, the receiving pillar 177 is exemplified as being formed in a truncated conical shape whose cross section gradually narrows from the bottom to the top.
[0229] The sterilization support part 171 installed to sterilize the filter 60 may have a circular cross section. Air flowing in through the inlet part 22 may spirally rotate around the outside of the support pillar 177 and flow upward where the filter 60 is installed. That is, the sterilization part 170 is located in the center of the first housing part 10, and the air flowing in through the inlet part 22 may move upward around the outer periphery of the sterilization part 170, thereby reducing flow resistance due to the sterilization part 170.
[0230] The receiving part 176, the rotation center of the fan 90, and the holder 151 may be arranged on a vertical line, which reduces resistance to the air flow moving from bottom to top, allowing the air to flow more smoothly, thereby improving the air purification performance of the portable air purifier 1.
[0231] The receiving plate 178 may be formed in a plate shape that is installed horizontally on the upper side of the receiving column 177. The irradiation unit 180 may be installed on the upper side of the receiving plate 178. The receiving plate 178 may be formed to have the same or larger cross-sectional area as the irradiation unit 180 so that the light beam emitted from the irradiation unit 180 does not move downward.
[0232] The irradiation unit 180 is attached to the upper side of the receiving part 176 and can irradiate sterilizing light in a direction facing the filter 60. Various modifications of the irradiation unit 180 are possible within the technical concept of being installed at a position higher than or at the same position as the upper end of the inlet part 22. In this embodiment, the irradiation unit 180 includes, for example, a printed circuit board 181 and a sterilizing light source 182.
[0233] A printed circuit board 181 is provided on the upper side of the receiving plate 178, and a germicidal light source 182 that emits germicidal light may be provided above the printed circuit board 181. The germicidal light source 182 may be a UVC LED, and various other germicidal devices may be used within the technical concept of sterilizing bacteria in the filter 60.
[0234] The sterilizing light source 182 of the sterilizing unit 170 may be disposed above the entrance portion 22. This reduces the risk that the sterilizing light emitted from the sterilizing light source 182 will leak outside the first housing portion 10 through the entrance portion 22.
[0235] [Support module structure] Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the support module shown in Fig. 5 in a separated state, Fig. 7 is a front view of the support module shown in Fig. 5, and Fig. 8 is a plan view of the support module shown in Fig. 5. Also, Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the exploded state of the support module and lighting unit shown in Fig. 5, and Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line "XX" in Fig. 6.
[0236] 5 to 8, the support modules 140, 150 may be disposed between the fan module 70 and the discharge member 160 to support the discharge member 160. Such support modules 140, 150 may include a fan cover 140 and a support portion 150.
[0237] The fan cover 140 may be disposed between the fan module 70 and the discharge member 160. The fan cover 140 may be provided with an air discharge portion 141. The air discharge portion 141 is formed by vertically penetrating or cutting a portion of the fan cover 140. The air discharge portion 141 may form a passage on the fan cover 140 that connects the fan 90 and the discharge member 160.
[0238] In this embodiment, the fan cover 140 is illustrated as including a shielding plate 142 and a guide vane 144 .
[0239] The shielding plate 142 may be disposed above the fan 90, i.e., on the discharge side of the fan 90. In the present embodiment, the shielding plate 142 is disposed in the central portion of the fan cover 140. The shielding plate 142 is disposed in front of the hub 100 and serves to cover the hub 100.
[0240] The guide vanes 144 are disposed on the upper part of the fan 90, similar to the shielding plate 142. In the present embodiment, the guide vanes 144 are disposed between the shielding plate 142 and the inner peripheral surface of the fan cover 140, which encloses the shielding plate 142 on the lateral outer side, for example.
[0241] A plurality of guide vanes 144 may be arranged at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the shielding plate 142 between the inner circumferential surface of the fan cover 140 and the shielding plate 142. Each guide vane 144 may extend in a centrifugal direction from the shielding plate 142. The guide vanes 144 may serve as a connecting structure that supports the shielding plate 142, which is arranged in the center of the air discharge portion 141, on the fan cover 140.
[0242] The shielding plate 142 is necessary to cover the hub 100 portion of the fan 90, but the shielding plate 142 must not completely cover the air discharge portion 141 in order to ensure a passage for the air discharged from the fan 90. For this reason, the shielding plate 142 is provided in a size smaller than the air discharge portion 141 so as to cover only a portion of the air discharge portion 141, and the inner peripheral surface of the fan cover 140 and the shielding plate 142 are connected by a guide vane 144.
[0243] Furthermore, the guide vanes 144 not only support the shielding plate 142 but also guide the direction of the air discharged from the fan 90. Although such guide vanes 144 are disposed on the air discharge portion 141, a plurality of guide vanes 144 may be disposed at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the shielding plate 142.
[0244] The support part 150 may be disposed between the fan cover 140 and the second outlet 160a. Such a support part 150 is supported by the fan cover 140 and can support the outlet member 160. In the present embodiment, the support part 150 includes, for example, a holder 151 and a support rod 155.
[0245] The holder 151 may be disposed between the shielding plate 142 and the discharge member 160. The holder 151 may be coupled to the shielding plate 142 at an upper portion thereof and may support the support rod 155 at a lower portion thereof.
[0246] In this embodiment, the holder 151 is exemplified as being formed in a shape including a three-dimensional figure in which the bottom surface forming the lower edge of the holder 151 is a circle and the side surfaces forming the side walls of the holder 151 are curved surfaces that become narrower as they go upward.
[0247] For example, the holder 151 may be formed in a truncated cone shape that narrows toward the top. An accommodation space may be formed inside the holder 151, and the accommodation space may be open toward the bottom. In addition, the bottom edge of the truncated cone-shaped holder 151 may be formed in a circular shape.
[0248] The support rod 155 is coupled to the holder 151 and can support the discharge member 160 so that the position of the discharge member 160 can be changed. In this embodiment, the support rod 155 includes a body 156 and a ball 157, for example.
[0249] The body 156 may be formed in a circular rod shape and may be coupled to the holder 151. For example, a fitting groove 152 may be formed at the top end of the holder 151 and recessed downward, and the body 156 may be coupled to the holder 151 by fitting into the fitting groove 152. The support rod 155 and the holder 151 may be coupled to each other in various ways, such as by screw fastening, pin fastening, or adhesive.
[0250] The ball 157 may be disposed at the upper end of the body 156. The ball 157 may be formed in a spherical shape and may be coupled to the inside of the discharge member 160 to rotatably support the discharge member 160. The support rod 155 and the holder 151 may be fixed to each other by various fixing methods, such as by screw fastening, by pin fastening, or by adhesive.
[0251] [Discharge member structure] The discharge member 160 may be rotatably mounted on the first housing part 10. Various modifications to the discharge member 160 are possible within the technical concept of adjusting the discharge direction of the air that has passed through the fan module 70.
[0252] In this embodiment, the discharge member 160 is rotatably installed on the support rod 155 of the support part 150. The discharge member 160 can smoothly rotate on the discharge side of the portable air purifier 1, effectively adjusting the discharge direction of the purified air.
[0253] The discharge member 160 may be disposed on the upper part of the support part 150. Such a discharge member 160 may be provided as a single member or as a combination of multiple members. In the present embodiment, the discharge member 160 includes a first discharge part 161 and a second discharge part 165, for example.
[0254] The first discharge portion 161 may be disposed above the support portion 150 and the second discharge portion 165. Within the technical concept of having a plurality of vanes 164 for guiding the discharge of air, various modifications can be made to the first discharge portion 161. In this embodiment, the first discharge portion 161 includes, for example, a first discharge core 162, a first discharge body 163, and the vanes 164.
[0255] The first discharge core 162 may be disposed on the upper part of the holder 151. The first discharge core 162 may be provided in a shape that encloses the ball 157 of the support rod 155, which is formed in a spherical shape. Preferably, the first discharge core 162 may be formed in a shape that encloses the upper half of the ball 157.
[0256] The first discharge body 163, together with the second discharge body 167 described below, may form the side exterior of the discharge member 160. The first discharge body 163 may be formed in an annular shape surrounding the outside of the first discharge core 162. The outer surface of the first discharge body 163 may be formed in a shape that includes a curved surface.
[0257] Both top and bottom sides of the first discharge body 163 are open, and a space capable of accommodating the first discharge core 162 and a portion of the support part 150 may be formed inside the first discharge body 163. The air discharged to the top of the fan module 70 may pass through the fan cover 140 and then through a flow path formed inside the first discharge body 163. The air that has passed through the flow path formed inside the first discharge body 163 may be discharged to the top of the discharge member 160 through the second discharge port 160a formed in the top of the first discharge body 163.
[0258] A plurality of vanes 164 may be disposed between the first discharge core 162 and the first discharge body 163. Each vane 164 may connect the first discharge core 162 and the first discharge body 163. Such a vane 164 may be disposed above the second discharge port 160a, and the plurality of vanes 164 may be disposed to surround the first discharge core 162 in the circumferential direction.
[0259] The vanes 164 are arranged at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the first discharge core 162, and air can be discharged through the gaps between the vanes 164.
[0260] The first discharge core 162 and the first discharge body 163 are connected to each other by the plurality of vanes 164, so that the first discharge core 162, the first discharge body 163, and the vanes 164 can move together as a unit.
[0261] The second discharge part 165 may be disposed between the holder 151 and the first discharge part 161. Various modifications of the second discharge part 165 are possible within the technical concept of being coupled to the support rod 155 together with the first discharge part 161 and rotating around the ball 157 of the support rod 155. In this embodiment, the second discharge part 165 includes, for example, a second discharge core 166, a second discharge body 167, and a discharge support base 168.
[0262] The second discharge core 166 may be disposed between the holder 151 and the first discharge part 161. The second discharge core 166 may be formed in a shape that encloses the ball 157 of the support rod 155, which is formed in a spherical shape together with the first discharge core 162. Preferably, the second discharge core 166 may be formed in a shape that encloses the lower half of the ball 157.
[0263] The second discharge body 167, together with the first discharge body 163, may form the side exterior of the discharge member 160. The second discharge body 167 may be formed in an annular shape surrounding the outside of the second discharge core 166. The outer surface of the second discharge body 167 may be formed in a shape that includes a curved surface.
[0264] Both top and bottom sides of the second discharge body 167 are open, and a space capable of accommodating the second discharge core 166 and a portion of the support part 150 may be formed inside the second discharge body 167. The air discharged to the top of the fan module 70 may pass through the fan cover 140 and then through the flow paths formed inside the second discharge body 167 and the first discharge body 163. The air that has passed through the flow paths formed inside the second discharge body 167 and the first discharge body 163 may be discharged to the top of the discharge member 160 through the second discharge port 160a formed in the top of the first discharge body 163.
[0265] A plurality of discharge supporters 168 may be disposed between the second discharge core 166 and the second discharge body 167. Each discharge supporter 168 may connect the second discharge core 166 and the second discharge body 167.
[0266] The second discharge core 166 and the second discharge body 167 are connected to each other by a plurality of discharge supporters 168, so that the second discharge core 166, the second discharge body 167, and the discharge supporters 168 can move together as a unit.
[0267] In addition, the first discharge core 162 and the second discharge core 166 are connected to each other via the ball 157 of the support rod 155, and the first discharge body 163 and the second discharge body 167 are connected to each other in the vertical direction, so that the first discharge part 161 and the second discharge part 165 can move as a single unit.
[0268] [Air flow of portable air purifiers] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the air flow inside the portable air purifier shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the rotation state of the discharge member of the portable air purifier shown in FIG. 11.
[0269] Hereinafter, the state of air flow in the portable air purifier 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0270] 11, operation of the fan module 70 allows air outside the portable air purifier 1 to flow into the portable air purifier 1. At this time, the air flowing into the portable air purifier 1 through the inlet 24 installed in an inclined shape can flow upward by forming a spiral flow that rotates around the outer circumference of the sterilization support part 171.
[0271] In this way, the air rising inside the portable air purifier 1 passes through the filter 60, and in this process, physical particles such as dust / fine dust / ultrafine dust, chemicals such as odor particles / harmful gases, and non-living objects such as bacteria / viruses contained in the air can be filtered out.
[0272] The filter 60 and the fan module 70 are arranged in a vertically aligned line, so that flow loss is minimized and effective air intake and filtering can be performed.
[0273] The air that has passed through the filter 60, i.e., the purified air, can flow into the fan module 70. The flow of air can be guided by the bell mouth 132, which can effectively guide the air to flow smoothly into the fan module 70.
[0274] The air that flows into the fan module 70 is discharged to the upper side of the fan module 70. The air discharged to the upper side of the fan module 70 may be discharged in a diagonal flow direction. Here, the diagonal flow direction may be defined as an upward diagonal direction.
[0275] Air drawn into the lower central portion of the fan module 70 can be discharged upward from the fan module 70. In this manner, the flow of air discharged upward can be guided by the fan cover 140. For example, the flow of air discharged in a diagonal flow direction from the fan module 70 can be guided by the guide vanes 144 provided on the fan cover 140, but can be guided in a direction biased toward the front.
[0276] In this way, the air discharged to the upper side of the fan module 70 and the fan cover 140 can pass through the inside of the discharge member 160 through the open lower part of the discharge member 160, and then be discharged to the upper side of the discharge member 160 through the second discharge port 160a.
[0277] The discharge member 160 is provided to rotate within a set angular range, so that the direction of air discharged through the discharge member 160 can be adjusted as the position of the discharge member 160 changes.
[0278] For example, when the second outlet 160a of the discharge member 160 is facing upward in the vertical direction, if the discharge member 160 is rotated as shown in FIG. 12 to change the attitude of the discharge member 160, the air discharge direction, which was facing upward in the vertical direction, can be changed to a tilted direction corresponding to the attitude of the discharge member 160.
[0279] [General structure of the lighting section] FIG. 13 is a bottom perspective view showing an illumination unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0280] 5 to 9 and 13, the portable air purifier 1 according to the present embodiment may further include a lighting unit 190. The lighting unit 190 may be installed on the support modules 140 and 150 to emit light. The lighting unit 190 may be disposed within a space surrounded by the fan cover 140 and the support module 150.
[0281] Various modifications of the illumination unit 190 are possible within the technical concept that at least a portion of the light irradiated from the illumination unit 190 is emitted to the outside of at least one of the housings 10, 50 and the discharge member 160 through at least one of the first outlet 33 and the second outlet 160a. In this embodiment, the illumination unit 190 includes, for example, a light source 191, a substrate 193, and a reflecting unit 195.
[0282] The light source 191 is provided to irradiate light toward the lower portion of the support part 150. The light source 191 may be disposed in a space surrounded by the fan cover 140 and the support part 150, more specifically, in a space surrounded by the shielding plate 142 and the holder 151.
[0283] The light source 191 is disposed above the shielding plate 142 so as to be able to irradiate light toward the shielding plate 142 disposed below the light source 191. In the present embodiment, the light source 191 is exemplified as being provided in a form including an LED that irradiates light. The light source 191 may be mounted on the substrate 193 and fixed to the substrate 193.
[0284] The substrate 193 may be in the form of a printed circuit board (PCB) or a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB).
[0285] The reflecting portion 195 may be disposed below the light source 191. The reflecting portion 195 is provided so as to reflect the light emitted from the light source 191 toward the outlets 33, 160a. Such a reflecting portion 195 may be formed in a shape including a concave curved surface at the bottom.
[0286] In this embodiment, the reflecting portion 195 is formed in a shape that includes at least a portion of an ellipsoid, but may be formed in a shape in which the portion located at the lateral center, more specifically, on a vertical reference line that passes through the center of the housing in the vertical direction, is located at the bottom.
[0287] In the present embodiment, the reflecting portion 195 is provided on the shielding plate 142. In this case, the shielding plate 142 may be formed in a shape including a recessed portion at the bottom of an ellipsoid, and the reflecting portion 195 may be formed on the shielding plate 142. For example, the reflecting portion 195 may be formed in a shape including one side of the shielding plate 142 facing the light source 191.
[0288] As one example, one side of the shielding plate 142 facing the light source 191 may itself be the reflecting portion 195. As another example, one side of the shielding plate 142 facing the light source 191 may be surface-treated to reflect light, and the surface-treated one side of the shielding plate 142 may be the reflecting portion 195. Various modifications to the reflecting portion 195 are possible.
[0289] The light source 191 that irradiates light toward the reflector 195 at the top of the reflector 195 is disposed within the space surrounded by the reflector 195 and the holder 151, but may be disposed at a position closer to the focus of the ellipsoid whose shape at least partially includes the shape of the reflector 195.
[0290] For example, a plurality of light sources 191 may be arranged on the upper portion of the reflecting portion 195, and each light source 191 may be arranged at a position closer to the edge of the reflecting portion 195 than the center in the radial direction of the reflecting portion 195. In this embodiment, three light sources 191 are arranged at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the shielding plate 142 at positions spaced a predetermined distance from the center in the radial direction of the reflecting portion 195, for example.
[0291] When the reflecting portion 195 is formed in a concave curved shape at the bottom and the light source 191 that irradiates light toward the reflecting portion 195 is arranged as described above, the light irradiated from the light source 191 is mainly reflected at a position close to the edge of the reflecting portion 195, and the reflected light tends to spread in a direction closer to the vertical direction rather than spreading horizontally.
[0292] In addition, since the reflecting portion 195 is formed in an elliptical shape, the light emitted from the light source 191 is reflected uniformly by the reflecting portion 195, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the light provided by the lighting portion 190.
[0293] Meanwhile, according to this embodiment, the shielding plate 142 provided with the reflecting portion 195 and the holder 151 may be arranged in the vertical direction. The lower edge of the holder 151 facing the shielding plate 142 may be arranged laterally of the shielding plate 142, in other words, radially inward of the shielding plate 142.
[0294] For example, the upper edge of the shielding plate 142, which is formed in a shape including a concave curved surface at the bottom, and the lower edge of the holder 151, which is formed in a truncated cone shape, are each formed in a circular shape, but can be formed in a circular shape centered on the same axis.
[0295] The radius of the upper edge of the shielding plate 142 formed in this manner can be set to be larger than the radius of the lower edge of the holder 151. As a result, a ring-shaped gap can be formed between the upper edge of the shielding plate 142 and the lower edge of the holder 151.
[0296] The ring-shaped gap formed in this manner can form a path on the support modules 140, 150 necessary for light reflected upward from the reflector 195 to be emitted to the outside of the support module 150. That is, light emitted downward from the light source 191 can be reflected upward by the reflector 195 and then emitted to the outside of the support modules 140, 150 through the ring-shaped gap formed between the upper edge of the shielding plate 142 and the lower edge of the holder 151.
[0297] [Lighting unit mounting structure] FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a connection state between the lighting unit and the electric wire shown in FIG.
[0298] 2 to 4 and 13 to 14, a substrate 193 on which a light source 191 is mounted may be fixed between a shielding plate 142 and a holder 151 above the light source 191. The substrate 193 may be fixed by coupling between the holder 151 and the shielding plate 142 via the substrate 193.
[0299] For the connection between the holder 151 and the shielding plate 142, the support part 150 may be provided with a first mounting part 153, and the fan cover 140 may be provided with a second mounting part 145.
[0300] The first mounting portion 153 may be formed to protrude from the lower edge of the holder 151. The first mounting portion 153 may be formed to protrude in the centrifugal direction and downward direction from the lower edge of the holder 151. In the present embodiment, the first mounting portion 153 may be formed in the shape of a hollow block extending in the vertical direction.
[0301] A plurality of first mounting portions 153 may be provided on the support portion 150. The plurality of first mounting portions 153 provided in this manner may be spaced apart at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower edge of the holder 151. In the present embodiment, three first mounting portions 153 are arranged along the lower edge of the holder 151 at the lower end thereof, for example.
[0302] The second mounting portion 145 may be provided on the shielding plate 142 and coupled to the first mounting portion 153. A plurality of second mounting portions 145 may be provided on the shielding plate 142. The plurality of second mounting portions 145 thus provided may be spaced apart at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the upper edge of the shielding plate 142.
[0303] In this embodiment, three second mounting portions 145 are arranged along the upper edge of the shielding plate 142. In this case, the second mounting portions 145 may be arranged in positions that overlap the first mounting portions 153 provided on the support portion 150 in the vertical direction. Each second mounting portion 145 may include an outer protrusion 146 and an inner protrusion 147.
[0304] The outer protrusion 146 may be disposed adjacent to the edge of the shielding plate 142. Such outer protrusion 146 may protrude from the shielding plate 142, but may be formed so as to protrude from the edge of the shielding plate 142 in the centripetal direction of the shielding plate 142 and protrude upward from the curved bottom surface of the shielding plate 142. For example, the outer protrusion 146 may be formed in the shape of a block having a hollow extending in the vertical direction.
[0305] The upper surface of the outer protrusion 146 may be flat, and a fitting hole 143 may be formed around the outer protrusion 146. The fitting hole 143 may be formed by cutting out a portion of the edge of the shielding plate 142 adjacent to the outer protrusion 146. The circumferential width of the fitting hole 143 may correspond to the circumferential width of the outer protrusion 146. The edge of the shielding plate 142 where the fitting hole 143 is formed and the upper surface of the outer protrusion 146 may form the same plane.
[0306] The lower surface of the first mounting part 153 abuts against the upper surface of the outer protrusion 146, thereby connecting the first mounting part 153 and the second mounting part 145. In this case, the hollows of the first mounting part 153 and the hollows of the outer protrusion 146 can serve as fastening holes. The first mounting part 153 and the second mounting part 145 can be connected to each other by fastening members such as screws to the first mounting part 153 and the outer protrusion 146 through the fastening holes.
[0307] The inner protrusion 147 is disposed adjacent to the outer protrusion 146, but may be disposed laterally inward of the outer protrusion 146 of the shielding plate 142, in other words, radially inward of the outer protrusion 146 of the shielding plate 142. Such an inner protrusion 147 can support the first mounting portion 153 coupled with the outer protrusion 146 on the radially inner side of the shielding plate 142.
[0308] The inner protrusion 147 protrudes from the shielding plate 142, but may be formed to protrude further upward than the outer protrusion 146. For example, the inner protrusion 147 may be formed to protrude in the centripetal direction of the shielding plate 142 from the outer protrusion 146, and to protrude upward from the curved bottom surface of the shielding plate 142, but to protrude further upward than the outer protrusion 146.
[0309] The coupling position between the first mounting portion 153 and the outer protrusion 146 can be guided by the fitting hole 143 and the inner protrusion 147. That is, the position of the first mounting portion 153 along the circumferential direction of the shielding plate 142 can be guided by the fitting hole 143, and the position of the first mounting portion 153 along the radial direction of the shielding plate 142 can be guided by the inner protrusion 147.
[0310] For example, the first mounting portion 153 may be fitted into the fitting hole 143 from the top to the bottom of the shielding plate 142. As the first mounting portion 153 is fitted into the fitting hole 143, the positions of the first mounting portion 153 and the outer protrusion 146 in the circumferential direction of the shielding plate 142 may coincide with each other, thereby guiding the position of the first mounting portion 153 for coupling between the first mounting portion 153 and the second mounting portion 145.
[0311] Also, as described above, when the first mounting portion 153 is fitted into the fitting hole 143, interference occurs between the inner surface of the first mounting portion 153 and the outer surface of the inner protrusion 147, so that the position of the first mounting portion 153 in the radial direction of the shielding plate 142 can be guided.
[0312] Meanwhile, the first mounting portion 153 is formed as a protrusion protruding downward from the lower end of the holder 151, and may protrude to a thickness that allows a sufficient gap to be formed between the upper edges of the reflecting portion 195 and the shielding plate 142 and the lower edge of the holder 151 when coupled with the second mounting portion 145. In addition, the first mounting portion 153 may also contribute to improving the rigidity of the holder 151.
[0313] As described above, the substrate 193 may be fixed between the shielding plate 142 and the holder 151. The connection between the first mounting portion 153 and the second mounting portion 145 may allow the connection between the support portion 150 and the fan cover 140, more specifically, the connection between the holder 151 and the shielding plate 142, and the connection between the holder 151 and the shielding plate 142 may allow the substrate 193 to be fixed between the shielding plate 142 and the holder 151.
[0314] According to this embodiment, the upper surface of the inner protrusion 147 may be flat, and the substrate 193 may be seated on the upper surface of the inner protrusion 147. When the first mounting portion 153 and the second mounting portion 145 are coupled together, and thus the shielding plate 142 and the holder 151 are coupled together, the lower edge of the holder 151 surrounds the substrate 193 radially outside the shielding plate 142, thereby restricting lateral movement of the substrate 193.
[0315] In addition, when the shielding plate 142 and the holder 151 are coupled together as described above, the tapered sidewall of the holder 151 can restrain the upward movement of the substrate 193 from above the substrate 193 .
[0316] That is, the lower portion of the substrate 193 is supported by the inner protrusion 147, and the radial outer side of the substrate 193 is surrounded by the lower edge of the holder 151, so that the substrate 193 can be fixed in a manner that the upward movement of the substrate 193 is restrained by the side wall of the holder 151.
[0317] The inner protrusion 147 supports the substrate 193 at the bottom, maintaining the distance between the light source 191 and the reflector 195, and can also contribute to improving the rigidity of the fan cover 140 including the shielding plate 142.
[0318] Furthermore, the inner protrusion 147 is formed to protrude in the centripetal direction of the shielding plate 142, but may be formed in a shape including a convex curved surface in the centripetal direction of the shielding plate 142. That is, the side surface of the inner protrusion 147 protruding in the centripetal direction of the shielding plate 142 may be formed to be rounded. This is to guide the reflection of the light so that when light emitted from the light source 191 or light reflected from the reflecting portion 195 collides with the inner protrusion 147, the light is reflected toward the edge side of the shielding plate 142.
[0319] Meanwhile, the substrate 193 on which the light source 191 is mounted may be connected to at least one of a control unit including a PCB and a battery 200 via an electric wire (H). A through hole 149 may be provided in the shielding plate 142 to form a passage necessary for the electric wire (H) connected to the substrate 193 to pass through the shielding plate 142.
[0320] The through holes 149 may be formed to penetrate the shielding plate 142 in the vertical direction. The electric wires (H) connected to the substrate 193 may pass through the shielding plate 142 through the through holes 149 and be drawn out to the bottom of the fan cover 140.
[0321] The electric wires (H) that pass through the shielding plate 142 via the through holes 149 can be drawn out into the space between the fan cover 140 and the fan housing 80, more specifically, between the shielding plate 142 and the support plate 81. Such electric wires (H) can extend toward the side support part 84 along the path formed by the connecting support base 82, and can extend along the inner side surfaces of the housings 10 and 50 to be connected to at least one of the control unit and the battery 200 arranged in the second area (B).
[0322] The through hole 149 may be disposed at a position closer to the center of the ellipsoid that forms the shielding plate 142. In the present embodiment, the through hole 149 is disposed at the radial center of the shielding plate 142, for example.
[0323] Light emitted from the light source 191 and then reflected upward by the reflector 195 may be emitted upward through the gap between the edge of the shielding plate 142 and the edge of the holder 151. That is, light may be emitted to the outside of the support modules 140 and 150 mainly through the outer edges of the support modules 140 and 150 rather than through the radial centers of the support modules 140 and 150.
[0324] Therefore, light irradiated from the light source 191 to the area adjacent to the edge of the shielding plate 142 can be mainly emitted through the outer edge of the support module 140, 150, and light irradiated from the light source 191 to the area adjacent to the radial center of the shielding plate 142 is less likely to be emitted outside the support module 140, 150.
[0325] Considering this, it is preferable to form the through hole 149 in the radial center portion of the shielding plate 142, which is not particularly related to the emission of light. Light is hardly reflected in the portion where the through hole 149 is formed, but if the through hole 149 is formed in a position where light is reflected to a portion that is not particularly related to the emission of light, there will be no effect whatsoever on the increase or decrease of the amount of emitted light.
[0326] For example, the electric wires (H) may be provided in the form of a harness with terminals. To connect the electric wires (H) to the board 193, a connector 197 may be provided on the board 193. The connector 197 may be disposed on the lower surface of the board 193 together with the light source 191. In other words, the connector 197 may be disposed on the same plane as the light source 191.
[0327] The connector 197 may be disposed at a position closer to the center of the ellipsoid that forms the shielding plate 142. For example, the connector 197 may be disposed in an inner region surrounded by the plurality of light sources 191.
[0328] This position has little correlation with the light irradiation path of the light source 191 and the light reflection path at the reflector 195, and is close to the passage hole 149. This can provide the effect of shortening the length of the electric wire (H) while preventing the electric wire (H) from interfering with the light path.
[0329] [Actions and effects of portable air purifiers with lighting] FIG. 15 is a view showing an illumination implementation state of the portable air purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, seen from above.
[0330] 2 to 4 and 13 to 14, the portable air purifier 1 of the present embodiment includes an illumination unit 190, which can provide an illumination function. The illumination unit 190 can be configured to include a light source 191 and a reflector 195, and light emitted downward from the light source 191 can be reflected upward from the reflector 195 and emitted to the outside of the support modules 140 and 150.
[0331] The light source 191 is positioned adjacent to the edge of the support module 140, 150, and light emitted from the light source 191 positioned in this manner is reflected upward from the reflecting portion 195, but can be reflected mainly toward the gap formed at the edge of the support module 140, 150.
[0332] Light emitted from light source 191 is reflected upward by elliptical reflector 195 and spreads evenly toward the gap formed on the edge of support modules 140 and 150. In this manner, light emitted to the outside of support modules 140 and 150 can be emitted toward the top of portable air purifier 1 through second outlet 160a of discharge member 160, or can be emitted toward the top of portable air purifier 1 through the gap between discharge member 160 and second case 30.
[0333] For example, the light emitted from the top of the portable air purifier 1 may be displayed in a concentric circle shape that combines a ring shape corresponding to the shape of the second outlet 160a of the outlet member 160 and a ring shape corresponding to the shape of the gap between the outlet member 160 and the second case 30.
[0334] The light reflected by the elliptical reflector 195 may be uniformly spread toward the gap formed at the edge of the support modules 140 and 150, and the uniformly spread light may be displayed concentrically to provide illumination. That is, the elliptical reflector 195 may improve the uniformity of light when providing illumination. In this case, the provided illumination may be provided as indirect illumination that leaks through the gap in front of the portable air purifier 1.
[0335] The light source 191 may include an LED that can realize various color temperatures and hues. The lighting realized by the lighting unit 190 including such a light source 191 can be realized according to the user's preference, and can also be realized in a form that reflects the ambient air condition or the operating state of the portable air purifier 1.
[0336] For example, the color temperature and hue of the lighting realized by the lighting unit 190 may be selected by a user operation. As another example, the color temperature and hue of the lighting realized by the lighting unit 190 may be displayed differently depending on the ambient air condition, and the color temperature and hue of the lighting realized by the lighting unit 190 may be displayed differently depending on the operating speed of the fan module 70.
[0337] In addition, in this embodiment, structures related to the lighting unit 190 may be arranged in the space formed between the fan cover 140 for guiding the discharge of purified air and the holder 151 for supporting the discharge member 160.
[0338] The portable air purifier 10 of this embodiment, which includes the lighting unit 190, can effectively implement the lighting function without increasing the overall size of the device.
[0339] In addition, in this embodiment, the assembly work for attaching the lighting unit 190 can be performed simply by sandwiching the board 193 on which the light source 191 is mounted between the fan cover 140 and connecting the fan cover 140 and the holder 151.
[0340] In addition, the rigidity of the fan cover 140 and the holder 151 can be improved by structures such as the first mounting part 153 and the second mounting part 145 for connecting the fan cover 140 and the holder 151.
[0341] This makes it possible to provide a portable air purifier 1 that is easy to assemble and has high rigidity while still providing a lighting function.
[0342] Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, these are merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible. Therefore, the true technical scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the following claims. [Explanation of symbols]
[0343] 1. Portable air purifier 10 First housing section 12 Containment Space 20 Case 1 22 Entrance 24 Intake port 26 Shielding Body 27 Upper fixing part 28 Filter fixing protrusion 30 Case 2 31 Second case body 32 Expanding member 33 1st discharge port 40 Intermediate Case 50 Second housing section 52 Lower case 54 Lower receiving part 60 filters 70 Fan Module 80 Fan Housing 81 Support plate 82 Connecting support stand 84 Side support part 90 fans 100 Hub 101 Hub plate 102 Shaft joint 103 First reinforcing protrusion 105 Inner protrusion 106 Second reinforcing protrusion 107 Skirt Club 110 Fan Blade 120 Shroud 121 Entrance protrusion 130 Fanbase 131 base plate 132 Bellmouth 133 Protruding rib 134 Combination protrusion 140 Fan cover 141 Air outlet 142 Shielding plate 143 Insertion hole 144 Guide vane 145 Second mounting part 146 Lateral process 147 Medial protrusion 149 Passing hole 150 Support part 151 Holder 152 fitting groove 153 First mounting part 155 Support rod 156 Body 157 balls 160 Discharge member 160a 2nd outlet 161 1st discharge part 162 First discharge core 163 First Discharge Body 164 Vane 165 2nd discharge part 166 Second Discharge Core 167 Second Discharge Body 168 Discharge support stand 170 Sterilization Department 171 Sterilization support part 172 Support Base 173 Fixed Edge 176 Receiving part 177 Support pillar 178 Support plate 180 Irradiation unit 181 Printed Circuit Board 182 Sterilization light source 190 Lighting Department 191 Light source 193 PCB 195 Reflector 197 Connectors 200 Battery H Electric wire
Claims
1. A portable air purifier, a housing in which the intake port is provided; a discharge member having a discharge port disposed above the inlet; a fan module disposed between the inlet and the outlet; a support module disposed between the fan module and the discharge member, the support module supporting the discharge member; and a lighting unit that is installed on the support module and irradiates light; the gap between the discharge member and the housing or the discharge port forms a passage for discharging at least a portion of the light emitted from the lighting unit to the outside of the discharge member or the housing; The support module includes: a fan cover disposed between the fan module and the discharge member; and a support portion disposed between the fan cover and the discharge port and supporting the discharge member; the lighting unit is disposed in a space surrounded by the fan cover and the support unit, The illumination unit includes: a light source that irradiates light toward a lower portion of the support; and a reflecting section disposed below the light source and reflecting the light emitted from the light source toward the ejection port; The fan cover is a shielding plate disposed between the outlet and the fan module; and a plurality of guide vanes extending from the shielding plate in a centrifugal direction and arranged at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the shielding plate; the light source is disposed above the shielding plate; The portable air purifier, wherein the reflecting portion is provided on the shielding plate.
2. The portable air purifier of claim 1 , wherein the reflecting portion has a shape including a concave curved surface at a lower portion thereof.
3. The portable air purifier of claim 2 , wherein the reflecting portion is formed in a shape that includes at least a portion of an ellipsoid, and the lateral center of the reflecting portion is located at the lowest position.
4. The portable air purifier of claim 1 , wherein the reflecting portion comprises one side of the shielding plate facing the light source.
5. The support portion is a holder disposed between the shielding plate and the discharge member and coupled to the shielding plate; and a support rod coupled to the holder and supporting the discharge member so that the position of the discharge member can be changed; The portable air purifier according to claim 1 , wherein the light source is disposed within a space surrounded by the shielding plate and the holder.
6. The shielding plate and the holder are arranged in a vertical direction, The lower end edge of the holder facing the shielding plate is disposed inside the shielding plate in the lateral direction, The portable air purifier according to claim 5 , wherein a ring-shaped gap is formed between the upper edge of the shielding plate and the lower edge of the holder.
7. a first mounting portion formed to protrude in a centrifugal direction from a lower end edge of the holder; and The portable air purifier according to claim 5 , further comprising: a second mounting portion provided on the shielding plate and coupled to the first mounting portion.
8. The second mounting portion is an outer protrusion disposed adjacent to an edge of the shielding plate and coupled to the first mounting portion in a vertical direction; and The portable air purifier according to claim 7 , further comprising: an inner protrusion that is arranged laterally inward of the shielding plate relative to the outer protrusion and supports the first mounting portion on the inner side of the shielding plate in the lateral direction.
9. the illumination unit further includes a substrate on which the light source is mounted; The portable air purifier of claim 8 , wherein the substrate is fixed between the shielding plate and the holder above the light source.
10. a substrate on which the light source is mounted; and an electric wire connected to the substrate; The shielding plate is provided with a through hole formed through the shielding plate, The portable air purifier according to claim 1 , wherein the electric wire passes through the shielding plate via the through hole.
11. the shielding plate is formed in a shape including at least a portion of an ellipsoid, and is formed in a shape in which a lateral center is located at the lowest position; the light source is disposed at a position closer to the focal point of an ellipsoid including the shielding plate, the position being between the center and the focal point; The portable air purifier of claim 10 , wherein the through hole is disposed at a position adjacent to the center of an ellipsoid including the shielding plate, the ellipsoid being located between the center and a focal point.
12. a connector is provided on the board, the connector being connected to the electric wire to electrically connect the board and the electric wire; The portable air purifier according to claim 11 , wherein the connector is disposed at a position adjacent to the center of an ellipsoid including the shielding plate, out of the center and a focal point of the ellipsoid.
Citation Information
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