Spatial partitioning unit

Abstract

To provide a spatial section unit which has a high degree of freedom for changing a sectional form and shortens the time for assembling and deconstructing a sectional structure body.SOLUTION: A spatial section unit 1 is formed from three partition frame bodies 2, 2, 2, and one mounting top plate 3. The partition frame body 2 is formed from an outer frame body 21 formed by connecting an upper frame material 22, a lower frame material 23, and side frame materials 24, 25, and an upper bar material 26 and a lower bar material 27 laterally mounted inside the outer frame body 21. The mounting top plate 3 can be mounted on the upper bar material 26 and the lower bar material 27. An insertion hole 24a is drilled at any position of the side frame material 24 in the vertical direction so that the hole penetrates from front to the back surface, and an insertion hole 25b is drilled at a position of the side frame material 25 in the vertical direction and corresponding to the insertion hole 24a so that the hole penetrates from the outside to the inside.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a space partitioning unit suitable for application to facilities having relatively large shared spaces such as government offices, offices, exhibition halls, welfare facilities, educational facilities, medical facilities, etc.

Background Art

[0002] Conventionally, in facilities having relatively large shared spaces such as government offices, offices, exhibition halls, welfare facilities, educational facilities, medical facilities, etc., the shared space is appropriately partitioned into spaces by partitioning structures along the purpose of use to facilitate the user's intended work.

[0003] When changing the intended work, the partitioning structure should be easily assembled, moved, and the partitioning form can be freely changed. When the work is completed, the partitioning structure should be easily disassembled and removed.

[0004] As a partitioning structure that can be easily assembled, moved, disassembled, and removed so that the partitioning form can be freely changed, a structure composed of a partition board and a ceiling board has been proposed (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0007] The present invention was made to solve these problems, and aims to provide a spatial partitioning unit that offers a high degree of freedom in changing the partition configuration, and that requires little time to assemble and disassemble the partitioning structure. [Means for solving the problem]

[0008] To achieve the above objective, the spatial partitioning unit of the present invention is A spatial partitioning unit comprising three partition frame bodies, each consisting of an outer frame body formed by connecting an upper frame member, a lower frame member, and side frame members, and an upper and lower rail member horizontally positioned inside the outer frame body, and a single mounting top plate that can be placed on the upper and lower rail members, A first through-hole is drilled in the side frame material at an appropriate position in the vertical direction, penetrating from the front to the back, and a second through-hole is drilled in the side frame material in the vertical direction, at a position corresponding to the first through-hole, penetrating from the outer surface to the inner surface. When the ends of adjacent partition frames are brought into contact perpendicularly, the first through-hole formed in one partition frame and the second through-hole formed in the other partition frame align and pass straight through, allowing a bolt to be inserted directly. The upper crossbar is horizontally positioned with its upper end surface 1,000 to 1,100 mm from the lower end surface of the lower frame member, and the lower crossbar is horizontally positioned with its upper end surface 600 to 800 mm from the lower end surface of the lower frame member. It is characterized by the following:

[0009] Here, The dimensions of the aforementioned mounting top plate are set such that, when the three partition frames are arranged in an N-shape, its length L is approximately the same as the distance between the outer end faces of the outermost partition frame, and its width W is approximately the same as the distance between the inner end faces of the adjacent partition frame. It is characterized by the following:

[0010] moreover, The dimensions of the aforementioned mounting top plate are set such that when the three partition frames are arranged perpendicularly in a U-shape, its length L is approximately the same as the distance between the outer end faces of the opposing partition frames. It is characterized by the following:

[0011] In this case, it is preferable to allow a screen or curtain to be placed within the upper frame on the inside of the partition frame.

[0012] Alternatively, a perforated board may be placed within the upper inner frame of the partition frame.

[0013] Furthermore, it is preferable to use wood as the material for the partition frame and the aforementioned top plate.

[0014] In particular, it is preferable to use laminated wood made of bamboo as the material for the partition frame and the aforementioned top plate. [Effects of the Invention]

[0015] According to the space partitioning unit of the present invention, there is a high degree of freedom in changing the partitioning form, and the time required to assemble and disassemble the partitioning structure is also short.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] [Figure 1] (A) of the partition frame body, which is a component of the space partitioning unit of the present invention, is a front view, and (B) is a side view. [Figure 2] (A) of the mounting top plate, which is a component of the space partitioning unit of the present invention, is a plan view, and (B) is a front view. [Figure 3] (A) of the space partitioning unit of the present invention is a plan view, and (B) is a front view. [Figure 4] It is an explanatory diagram showing the assembly method of the space partitioning unit of the present invention. [Figure 5] It is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the usage state of the space partitioning unit of the present invention. [Figure 6] It is an explanatory diagram showing another example of the usage state of the space partitioning unit of the present invention.

Modes for Carrying Out the Invention

[0017] The space partitioning unit 1 of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 shows that (A) of the partition frame body, which is a component of the space partitioning unit of the present invention, is a front view, (B) is a side view, Fig. 2 shows that (A) of the mounting top plate, which is a component, is a plan view, (B) is a front view, and Fig. 3 shows that (A) of the space partitioning unit is a plan view, (B) is a front view.

[0018] As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the space partitioning unit 1 of the present invention is composed of three partition frame bodies 2, 2, 2 and one mounting top plate 3.

[0019] As shown in Fig. 1, the partition frame body 2 is configured by connecting an upper frame member 22, a lower frame member 23, and side frame members 24, 25 to form an outer frame body 21.

[0020] Here, through holes 24a and 25a are drilled at appropriate positions in the vertical direction of the side frame members 24 and 25, penetrating from the front to the back. Furthermore, through holes 24b and 25b are drilled in the side frame members 24 and 25 in the vertical direction, at positions corresponding to the through holes 24a and 25a, so as to penetrate from the outer surface to the inner surface.

[0021] Furthermore, upper crossbars 26 and lower crossbars 27 are horizontally positioned on the inside of the outer frame 21, at appropriate positions between the side frame members 24 and 25.

[0022] Here, the upper crossbar 26 is horizontally positioned such that its upper end surface is 1,000 to 1,100 mm from the lower end surface of the lower frame member 23. Furthermore, the lower crossbar 27 is horizontally positioned so that its upper end surface is 600 to 800 mm from the lower end surface of the lower frame member 23.

[0023] The partition frame 2 may be made of metal materials such as aluminum or stainless steel, but it is preferable that it be made of a lightweight material to reduce the effort required for transportation and movement, and also of a rust-resistant material to ensure corrosion resistance.

[0024] Furthermore, considering the reduction of environmental impact, wood is preferable as the material for the partition frame 2, as it can contribute to preventing global warming through carbon dioxide storage and emission reduction. In addition, considering the recycling of materials, bamboo is preferable, and considering the strength of the material, laminated timber is preferable.

[0025] As shown in Figure 2, the mounting top plate 3 is constructed by cutting a thin sheet material to a predetermined size to form a rectangular shape.

[0026] Here, as shown in Figure 3, the dimensions of the mounting top plate 3 are set such that when adjacent partition frames 2,2 are perpendicular to each other and the three partition frames 2,2,2 are bent in an N-shape, its length L is approximately the same as the distance between the outer end faces of the outermost partition frame 2,2, and its width W is approximately the same as the distance between the inner end faces of the adjacent partition frames 2,2.

[0027] The material for the mounting top plate 3 may be a metal material such as aluminum or stainless steel, but it is preferable that it be a lightweight material to reduce the effort required for transportation and relocation, and also a rust-resistant material to ensure corrosion resistance.

[0028] Furthermore, considering the reduction of environmental impact, it is preferable that the material for the top plate 3 be wood, which can contribute to preventing global warming through carbon dioxide storage and emission reduction. In addition, considering the recycling of materials, it is preferable to use bamboo, and considering the strength of the material, it is preferable to use laminated wood.

[0029] Next, the assembly and disassembly methods of the spatial partition unit 1 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figure 4.

[0030] As shown in Figure 4(A), the spatial partition unit 1 is stored and transported in a disassembled state consisting of three partition frames 2, 2, 2 and one mounting top plate 3.

[0031] Once the spatial partition unit 1 is transported to the space where it will be used, the three partition frames 2, 2, 2 are erected as shown in Figure 4(B).

[0032] Then, the insertion holes 24a of the side frame material 24 of the adjacent partition frame 2,2 are aligned with the 25a of the side frame material 25, and as shown in Figure 3, bolts are inserted and nuts are fastened to connect the adjacent partition frame 2,2 perpendicularly.

[0033] Therefore, the arrangement of the three partition frames 2, 2, 2 results in a connected body that is roughly N-shaped, formed by connecting two mountain shapes, as shown in Figure 4(C).

[0034] Next, by placing the top plate 3 across the upper rail 26 of the partition frames 2, 2, 2 which are arranged in an N-shape, a table can be constructed that can be used by workers while standing, as shown in Figure 4(C).

[0035] On the other hand, by placing the top plate 3 across the lower crossbars 27 of the partition frames 2, 2, 2 which are arranged in an N-shape, a table can be constructed that can be used by a worker while seated, as shown in Figure 4(C).

[0036] Next, the usage modes of the spatial partitioning unit 1 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figures 5 and 6.

[0037] As described above, by erecting and connecting three partition frames 2,2,2 and placing one mounting plate 3 horizontally between the partition frames 2,2,2, a connected body with an N-shaped bend can be constructed. Then, by connecting two of these connected bodies, small spaces partitioned alternately can be defined, as shown on the left side of Figure 5.

[0038] According to this, even within a very narrow space, numerous small spaces can be defined, allowing users to create a wide variety of small spaces where some can work standing up and others sitting down.

[0039] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, by placing a screen 4 made of a transparent synthetic resin sheet or film inside the upper frame on the inside of the partition frames 2,2,2, it is possible to prevent droplets from scattering between adjacent users and to prevent infection with the novel coronavirus and other viruses.

[0040] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, by arranging a curtain 5 or the like, which consists of numerous string-like members suspended within the upper inner frame of the partition frames 2,2,2, it is possible to gently block the line of sight between adjacent users and create a small space that respects privacy.

[0041] Furthermore, the screen 4, curtain 5, etc., can be arranged in an appropriate manner within the upper frame inside the partition frame bodies 2,2,2. However, if a steel plate is fixed to the lower surface of the upper frame material 22 and magnetic plates are connected to the upper ends of the screen 4 and curtain 5, the upper ends of the screen 4 and curtain 5 can be easily magnetically attached to the lower surface of the upper frame material 22 and arranged.

[0042] Furthermore, by erecting adjacent partition frames 2,2 and connecting them perpendicularly, the partition frames 2,2,2 can be erected in a U-shape, as shown on the right side of Figure 5, thereby defining a small space partitioned in a U-shape.

[0043] In this case, since the mounting plate 3 will be placed between the opposing partition frames 2, 2, it is preferable that the length of the mounting plate 3 be approximately the same as the width of the partition frame 2.

[0044] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, by placing a perforated board 6 or the like inside the upper frame of the partition frame bodies 2,2,2, documents, photographs, etc. can be attached to or pinned to the perforated board 6, and it can be used for purposes such as advertising and posting.

[0045] Furthermore, the perforated board 6, etc., can be placed within the upper frame inside the partition frame bodies 2,2,2 in an appropriate manner. However, if a steel plate is fixed to the lower surface of the upper frame material 22 and a magnetic plate is connected to the upper end of the perforated board 6, the upper end of the perforated board 6 can be easily magnetically attached to the lower surface of the upper frame material 22 and placed accordingly.

[0046] As described above, by installing the spatial partitioning unit 1 of the present invention in accordance with various purposes, as shown in Figure 6, it is possible to define numerous small spaces of various shapes within a predetermined space, and it can be used for a variety of purposes such as rest areas, exhibition spaces, vaccination venues, work booths, voting venues, etc., making it extremely useful.

[0047] In actual use, some modifications may be made during connection, such as adding or removing some of the components of the spatial partition unit 1.

[0048] Furthermore, the spatial partition unit 1 of the present invention can be easily disassembled and taken apart by separating the mounting top plate 3 and releasing the connections between the three partition frames 2, 2, 2, making it easy to transport for disposal.

[0049] Furthermore, by using wood or bamboo as the material for the partition frame 2 and the top plate 3, it is possible to contribute to preventing global warming through carbon dioxide storage and emission reduction, which is also beneficial to the natural environment. [Explanation of symbols]

[0050] 1. Spatial Compartment Unit 2 Partition frame 21 Outer frame 22 Upper frame material 23. Lower frame material 24 Side frame material 24a Through hole 24b Through hole 25 Side frame material 25a Through hole 25b Through hole 26 Upper crosspiece material 27 Lower crosspiece material 3. Top plate 4 screens 5 Curtains 6. Perforated board

Claims

1. A spatial partitioning unit comprising three partition frame bodies, each comprising an outer frame body formed by connecting an upper frame member, a lower frame member, and a side frame member, an upper rail member and a lower rail member horizontally mounted inside the outer frame body, and a single mounting top plate that can be placed on the upper rail member and the lower rail member, A first through-hole is drilled in the side frame material at an appropriate position in the vertical direction, penetrating from the front to the back, and a second through-hole is drilled in the side frame material in the vertical direction, at a position corresponding to the first through-hole, penetrating from the outer surface to the inner surface. When the ends of adjacent partition frames are brought into contact perpendicularly, the first through-hole formed in one partition frame and the second through-hole formed in the other partition frame align and pass straight through, allowing a bolt to be inserted directly. A spatial partitioning unit characterized in that the upper crossbar is horizontally positioned with its upper end surface 1,000 to 1,100 mm from the lower end surface of the lower frame member, and the lower crossbar is horizontally positioned with its upper end surface 600 to 800 mm from the lower end surface of the lower frame member.

2. The spatial partitioning unit according to Claim 1, characterized in that when the three partition frames are arranged in an N-shape, the dimensions of the mounting top plate are set such that its length L is approximately the same as the distance between the outer end faces of the outermost partition frame, and its width W is approximately the same as the distance between the inner end faces of adjacent partition frames.

3. The spatial partitioning unit according to Claim 1, characterized in that the dimensions of the mounting top plate are set such that when the three partition frame bodies are arranged perpendicularly in a U-shape, its length L is substantially the same as the distance between the outer end faces of the opposing partition frame bodies.

4. The spatial partitioning unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a screen or curtain can be placed within the upper frame on the inside of the partition frame.

5. The spatial partitioning unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a perforated board can be placed in the upper frame inside the partition frame.

6. The spatial partitioning unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that wood is used as the material for the partition frame and the top plate described above.

7. The spatial partitioning unit according to claim 6, characterized in that laminated wood made of bamboo is used as the material for the partition frame and the top plate described above.

Images