Method and an apparatus for determining a deviation in a thermal energy circuit

The method and system using flow sensors in thermal energy circuits of combined district heating and cooling systems effectively identify and locate deviations, enhancing maintenance efficiency by quickly addressing leaks or unauthorized connections.

US12571544B2Active Publication Date: 2026-03-10E ON SVERIGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
US17/310652
Authority / Receiving Office
US · United States
Patent Type
Patents(United States)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-02-21
Filing Date
2020-02-20
Publication Date
2026-03-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Combined district heating and cooling systems face challenges in efficiently identifying deviations, such as leaks or unauthorized connections, leading to increased downtime and inefficiencies.

Method used

A method and system utilizing flow sensors to measure fluid flows in a thermal energy circuit, generating deviation signals based on flow comparisons, and determining the location of deviations through sensor positioning, enabling quick identification and resolution of issues.

Benefits of technology

Facilitates rapid detection and localization of leaks or unauthorized connections, reducing system downtime and improving maintenance efficiency.

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Abstract

A method for identifying a deviation in a thermal energy circuit is presented. The method comprising: receiving (302) a first hot fluid flow measurement (f1) from a first hot fluid flow sensor (208) arranged in a hot fluid conduit (102); receiving (304) a first cold fluid flow measurement (r1) from a first cold fluid flow sensor (204) arranged in a cold fluid conduit (104); receiving (306) a second hot fluid flow measurement (f2) from a second hot fluid flow sensor (210) arranged in the hot fluid conduit (102) upstream the first hot fluid flow meter (208); receiving (308) a second cold fluid flow measurement (r2) from a second cold fluid flow sensor (206) arranged in the cold fluid conduit (104) downstream the first cold fluid flow sensor (204); receiving (310) a thermal device flow measurement (g) from a thermal device flow sensor (202) configured to measure a thermal device flow of a thermal device (106a) connected to the hot fluid conduit (102) downstream the first hot fluid flow sensor (208) and upstream the second hot fluid flow sensor (210), and to the cold fluid conduit (104) upstream the first cold fluid flow sensor (204) and downstream the second cold fluid flow sensor (206). The method further comprising upon (312) the first hot fluid flow measurement (f1) is different from the second hot fluid flow measurement (f2) and the thermal device flow measurement (g) in combination, generating (314) a first deviation signal indicating a deviation in the hot fluid conduit (102), or upon (316) the first cold fluid flow measurement (r1) is different from the second cold fluid flow measurement (r2) and the thermal device flow measurement (g) in combination, generating (318) a second deviation signal indicating a deviation in the cold fluid conduit (104).
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