Electronic device including fingerprint sensor

Abstract

This electronic device may comprise: a housing forming the external appearance; a first member in the housing; a fingerprint sensor in the housing, the fingerprint sensor including a first surface supported by the first member and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a second member detachably fastened to the first member and including a third surface formed as a part of the housing and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface and facing the second surface; and an elastic member disposed between the second member and the fingerprint sensor so as to provide an elastic force to the second member, and coming into direct contact with the fourth surface. The fingerprint sensor may receive ultrasonic waves, reflected by an external object touched on the third surface, through the elastic member and the second member.

Description

Electronic device containing a fingerprint sensor

[0001] The descriptions below relate to electronic devices that include fingerprint sensors.

[0002] Fingerprint sensors are widely used as biometric technology for user authentication or personal identification in various electronic devices. These fingerprint sensors may include, for example, ultrasonic fingerprint sensors. These ultrasonic fingerprint sensors operate by measuring the frequency of ultrasonic waves emitted from a user's body and returning to the user. These ultrasonic fingerprint sensors are mounted within the housing of an electronic device and can detect fingerprint information by receiving ultrasonic waves reflected from a user's finger touching the housing.

[0003] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above is applicable as prior art in connection with the present disclosure.

[0004] According to one embodiment, an electronic device may include a housing, a first member within the housing, a fingerprint sensor within the housing, a second member, and an elastic member. The housing may form an exterior of the electronic device. The fingerprint sensor may include a first surface supported by the first member and a second surface opposite the first surface. The second member may be detachably fastened to the first member. The second member may include a third surface formed as a part of the housing and a fourth surface opposite the third surface and facing the second surface. The elastic member may be disposed between the second member and the fingerprint sensor to provide an elastic force to the second member. The elastic member may be in direct contact with the fourth surface. The fingerprint sensor may be configured to receive ultrasonic waves reflected by an external object contacting the third surface through the elastic member and the second member.

[0005] FIG. 1 is a drawing showing a fastening structure of an exemplary fingerprint sensor according to one embodiment.

[0006] FIG. 2 is a drawing showing a fastening structure of an exemplary fingerprint sensor according to one embodiment.

[0007] FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary fingerprint sensor and a flexible printed circuit board according to one embodiment.

[0008] FIG. 4 is a drawing showing a fastening structure of an exemplary fingerprint sensor according to one embodiment.

[0009] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a fingerprint sensor on a first member, according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0010] FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a fingerprint sensor on a first member, according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0011] FIG. 7 is a drawing showing an exemplary elastic member according to one embodiment.

[0012] FIG. 8 is a drawing showing an exemplary elastic member according to one embodiment.

[0013] FIG. 9a is a drawing showing an exemplary elastic member according to one embodiment.

[0014] FIG. 9b is a drawing showing an exemplary elastic member according to one embodiment.

[0015] FIG. 9c is a drawing showing an exemplary elastic member according to one embodiment.

[0016] FIG. 10 is a drawing showing an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0017] FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a fingerprint sensor within an exemplary housing according to one embodiment.

[0018] FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a fingerprint sensor within an exemplary housing according to one embodiment.

[0019] FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a fingerprint sensor within an exemplary housing according to one embodiment.

[0020] FIG. 14 is a drawing showing a fingerprint sensor coupled to a display assembly according to one embodiment.

[0021] FIG. 15 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to various embodiments.

[0022] Figures 1 and 2 are drawings showing the fastening structure of an exemplary fingerprint sensor according to one embodiment. Figure 1 shows a state before the first member (10) and the second member (20) are fastened, and Figure 2 shows a state after the first member (10) and the second member (20) are fastened.

[0023] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an electronic device according to one embodiment (e.g., electronic device (100) of FIG. 10) may include a first member (10), a second member (20), a fingerprint sensor (50), and an elastic member (30).

[0024] In one embodiment, the first member (10) may include a support portion (13), a first fastening portion (11), and a second fastening portion (12). The support portion (13) may have a substantially plate shape, but is not limited thereto. The support portion (13) may support a fingerprint sensor (50). For example, a support surface (10A) of the support portion (13) may support the fingerprint sensor (50). The support surface (10A) may face the second member (20). The first fastening portion (11) and the second fastening portion (12) may be formed at opposite ends of the support portion (13). For example, the first fastening portion (11) and the second fastening portion (12) may extend from opposite ends of the support portion (13) toward the second member (20), respectively. A fingerprint sensor (50) may be positioned between the first fastening portion (11) and the second fastening portion (12). The first fastening portion (11) and the second fastening portion (12) may be detachably coupled to the second member (20). In one embodiment, the first member (10) may be formed of, but is not limited to, metal and / or plastic. For example, the first member (10) may be formed of a material having rigidity that allows mechanical assembly. For example, the first member (10) may be formed of, but is not limited to, rubber or silicone.

[0025] In one embodiment, the second member (20) may include a first side (20A), a second side (20B), a first fastening portion (21), and a second fastening portion (22). The first side (20A) of the second member (20) may partially form an exterior of the electronic device (e.g., the first side (100A) or the third side (100C) of FIG. 10). The second side (20B) of the second member (20) may be opposite the first side (20A). The second side (20B) may face the second side (50B) of the fingerprint sensor (50). The first side (20A) and the second side (20B) of the second member (20) may be referred to as the third side and the fourth side, respectively.

[0026] In one embodiment, the first fastening portion (21) and the second fastening portion (22) may be formed on the second surface (20B) of the second member (20). The first fastening portion (21) and the second fastening portion (22) may be detachably coupled to the first member (10). In one embodiment, an empty space (40) around the fingerprint sensor (50) may be formed between the first member (10) and the second member (20).

[0027] In one embodiment, the second member (20) may be detachably coupled to the first member (10). For example, the first member (10) and the second member (20) may be coupled via first fastening portions (11, 21) and second fastening portions (12, 22) that are detachably coupled to each other. The first fastening portions (11, 21) and the second fastening portions (12, 22) may include, for example, hooks that are snap-fit ​​coupled. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first fastening portions (11, 21) and the second fastening portions (12, 22) may include various fastening structures that are detachably coupled to each other. For example, the first fastening parts (11, 21) and the second fastening parts (12, 22) may be configured to enable screw fastening, such as the first fastening parts (11-1, 21-1) and the second fastening parts (12-1, 22-1) of FIG. 4.

[0028] In one embodiment, the second member (20) may be formed of, but is not limited to, metal and / or plastic. For example, the second member (20) may be configured to have rigidity that allows mechanical assembly and to allow ultrasonic waves to pass through. For example, the second member (20) may be configured as a part of a housing of the electronic device (e.g., the housing (110) of FIG. 10). For example, the second member (20) may be the frame (90) of FIG. 11 or the display assembly (14) of FIG. 14.

[0029] In one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor (50) may be disposed on the first member (10). For example, the fingerprint sensor (50) may be disposed on the support surface (10A) of the support portion (13). In one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor (50) may be supported by the first member (10). For example, the fingerprint sensor (50) may be supported by the support surface (10A) of the first member (10).

[0030] In one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor (50) may include a first side (50A) and a second side (50B). The first side (50A) may be supported by the first member (10). The second side (50B) may be opposite the first side (50A). The second side (50B) may face the elastic member (30) and the second member (20).

[0031] In one embodiment, the elastic member (30) may include an upper surface (30A) facing the second member (20) and a lower surface (30B) opposite the upper surface (30A) and facing the fingerprint sensor (50) and the first member (10). The elastic member (30) may be disposed on the fingerprint sensor (50). For example, the elastic member (30) may be disposed on the second surface (50B) of the fingerprint sensor (50). The lower surface (30B) of the elastic member (30) may be supported by the fingerprint sensor (50).

[0032] In one embodiment, the elastic member (30) may be in direct contact with the second member (20). For example, the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) may be in direct contact with the second surface (20B) of the second member (20). The elastic member (30) may be in tight contact with the second member (20).

[0033] In one embodiment, the elastic member (30) may be disposed between the second member (20) and the fingerprint sensor (50) to provide elastic force to the second member (20). For example, the elastic member (30) interposed between the second member (20) and the fingerprint sensor (50) may be compressed as the first member (10) is coupled to the second member (20). As the elastic member (30) is compressed, the elastic member (30) may provide elastic force to the second member (20). In one embodiment, the elastic member (30) may have a first volume before the first member (10) and the second member (20) are coupled, and may have a second volume that is smaller than the first volume after the first member (10) and the second member (20) are coupled.

[0034] In one embodiment, the elastic force provided by the elastic member (30) to the second member (20) can improve the contact quality of the interface (e.g., the upper surface (30A)) between the elastic member (30) and the second member (20), thereby improving the performance of the fingerprint sensor (50) that transmits and receives ultrasonic waves through the interface. In addition, the elastic force provided by the elastic member (30) can prevent the fastening between the first member (10) and the second member (20) from being loosened, and can prevent the fingerprint sensor (50) mounted on the first member (10) from moving.

[0035] In one embodiment, the elastic member (30) may be configured to allow ultrasonic waves to pass through. For example, the elastic member (30) may be formed of a solid through which ultrasonic waves are transmitted. For example, the elastic member (30) may include natural rubber or a synthetic rubber including a resin (e.g., urethane). In another example, the elastic member (30) may be formed by curing a silicone elastic coating agent. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples.

[0036] In one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor (50) may be configured to transmit or generate ultrasonic waves. Additionally, the fingerprint sensor (50) may be configured to receive or detect ultrasonic waves. For example, the fingerprint sensor (50) may include, but is not limited to, a piezoelectric element for generating and detecting ultrasonic waves.

[0037] In one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor (50) can transmit ultrasonic waves to an external object (e.g., a user's finger) that is in contact with or adjacent to the first surface (20A) of the second member (20). The ultrasonic waves transmitted from the fingerprint sensor (50) can pass through the elastic member (30) and the second member (20) and reach the external object. The fingerprint sensor (50) can receive ultrasonic waves reflected from the external object through the second member (20) and the elastic member (30). According to one embodiment, the electronic device can obtain fingerprint information (e.g., a fingerprint image) based on the ultrasonic waves transmitted and received by the fingerprint sensor (50).

[0038] In a comparative embodiment, the fingerprint sensor (50) may be attached to a counterpart with which the user's finger comes into contact via an adhesive. For example, the fingerprint sensor (50) of the comparative embodiment may be temporarily attached to the counterpart after being applied with a heat-curable resin (e.g., epoxy) and then using a light-curable adhesive (e.g., ultraviolet (UV) adhesive). Then, by performing a bubble removal and autoclaving process, the fingerprint sensor (50) may be completely attached to the counterpart. However, these processes have the problem that reworking after curing is difficult and includes multiple steps, which increases the process cost. In addition, since it is difficult to remove the fingerprint sensor (50) attached via an adhesive from the counterpart, the repair and replacement cost of the fingerprint sensor (50) may increase.

[0039] In contrast, according to one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor (50) can be assembled through a detachable mechanical fastening structure (e.g., first fastening parts (11, 21) and second fastening parts (12, 22)). This simplifies the process of assembling the fingerprint sensor (50) to the second member (20), and reduces the material cost required for the assembly process. In addition, since the fingerprint sensor (50) can be easily removed from the second member (20), the convenience of repair and replacement of the fingerprint sensor (50) is increased, and the cost thereof can be reduced.

[0040] FIG. 3 is a drawing illustrating an exemplary fingerprint sensor and a flexible printed circuit board according to one embodiment. Hereinafter, redundant descriptions of components having the same reference numerals may be omitted. In FIG. 3, the elastic member (30) and the second member (20) are omitted for convenience of explanation.

[0041] Referring to FIG. 3, a first surface (50A) of a fingerprint sensor (50) according to one embodiment may include a periphery defining an area of ​​the first surface (50A). The periphery of the first surface (50A) may include a first part (51), a second part (52), a third part (53), and a fourth part (54). The first part (51) may be adjacent to a first fastening portion (11). A second part (52) facing the first part (51) may be adjacent to a second fastening portion (12). For example, the first part (51) may be positioned between the first fastening portion (11) and the second part (52), and the second part (52) may be positioned between the second fastening portion (12) and the first part (51). The third part (53) can extend from one end of the first part (51) to one end of the second part (52). The fourth part (54) facing the third part (53) can extend from the other end of the first part (51) to the other end of the second part (52). The shape of the edge of the first surface (50A) can be a rectangle, but is not limited thereto.

[0042] According to one embodiment, the electronic device may include a flexible printed circuit board (80) connected to a fingerprint sensor (50). The flexible printed circuit board (80) may include a portion (81) extending to or from a third part (53) of the fingerprint sensor (50). The portion (81) of the flexible printed circuit board (80) may be connected to the third part (53) of the fingerprint sensor (50), but is not limited thereto. For example, the portion (81) of the flexible printed circuit board (80) may extend below a first surface (50A) of the fingerprint sensor (50) and be connected to the first surface (50A).

[0043] In one embodiment, a shielding member (82) (e.g., a shield can) may be placed on a flexible printed circuit board (80). Electronic circuits may be mounted inside the shielding member (82). On the opposite side of the shielding member (82), a plate (83) may be placed to support the flexible printed circuit board (80) to mount the electronic circuits. The shape of the flexible printed circuit board (80) is not limited by the illustrated example, and various design modifications may be possible.

[0044] FIG. 4 is a drawing showing a fastening structure of an exemplary fingerprint sensor according to one embodiment. Referring to FIG. 4, a first member (10) may include a first fastening portion (11-1) and a second fastening portion (12-1). A second member (20) may include a first fastening portion (21-1) and a second fastening portion (22-1) protruding from a second surface (20B). First fastening holes that are in communication with each other may be formed in the first fastening portions (11-1, 21-1), respectively. The first fastening portions (11-1, 21-1) may be coupled through first screws (61) that penetrate the first fastening holes and are fastened to the first fastening holes. Second fastening holes that are in communication with each other may be formed in the second fastening portions (12-1, 22-1), respectively. The second fastening parts (12-1, 22-1) can be joined through a second screw (62) that passes through the second fastening holes and is fastened to the second fastening holes.

[0045] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a fingerprint sensor on a first member according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 5, the electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment may further include a first adhesive layer (41) and a second adhesive layer (45).

[0046] In one embodiment, the first adhesive layer (41) may be disposed between the fingerprint sensor (50) and the elastic member (30). For example, the first adhesive layer (41) may be disposed between the second surface (50B) of the fingerprint sensor (50) and the lower surface (30B) of the elastic member (30). The first adhesive layer (41) may attach the elastic member (30) to the fingerprint sensor (50). The first adhesive layer (41) may include, but is not limited to, a resin adhesive (e.g., epoxy) or a double-sided tape.

[0047] In one embodiment, the second adhesive layer (45) may be disposed between the first member (10) and the fingerprint sensor (50). For example, the second adhesive layer (45) may be disposed between the support surface (10A) of the first member (10) and the first surface (50A) of the fingerprint sensor (50). The second adhesive layer (45) may attach the fingerprint sensor (50) to the first member (10). The second adhesive layer (45) may include, but is not limited to, a resin adhesive (e.g., epoxy) or a double-sided tape.

[0048] Alternatively, the first fastening portion (11) and the second fastening portion (12) of the first member (10) may be replaced with the first fastening portion (11-1) and the second fastening portion (12-1) of FIG. 4.

[0049] FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a fingerprint sensor on a first member according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 6, the fingerprint sensor (50) according to an exemplary embodiment may include a third surface (50C) extending from an edge of a first surface (50A) to an edge of a second surface (50B). The third surface (50C) may be referred to as a side surface of the fingerprint sensor (50).

[0050] In one embodiment, the first member (10) may include a protrusion (15). The protrusion (15) may be formed on the support surface (10A). The protrusion (15) may at least partially surround the third side (50C) of the fingerprint sensor (50). For example, when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the support surface (10A), the protrusion (15) may at least partially surround the periphery of the third side (50C) of the fingerprint sensor (50). In one embodiment, the protrusion (15) may extend from the support surface (10A) along the third side (50C) toward the edge of the second side (50B).

[0051] In one embodiment, the protrusion (15) can prevent movement of the fingerprint sensor (50) by surrounding the fingerprint sensor (50). In addition, the protrusion (15) can reduce process deviation by guiding the position where the fingerprint sensor (50) is mounted on the first member (10).

[0052] According to one embodiment, the electronic device may further include a cushioning member (70) disposed between the fingerprint sensor (50) and the first member (10). The cushioning member (70) may include, for example, a sponge, but is not limited thereto. The cushioning member (70) may alleviate physical impact that may be applied to the fingerprint sensor (50). Alternatively, the cushioning member (70) may be replaced with the second adhesive layer (45) of FIG. 5. Alternatively, the first fastening portion (11) and the second fastening portion (12) of the first member (10) may be replaced with the first fastening portion (11-1) and the second fastening portion (12-1) of FIG. 4. Additionally, an adhesive member (for example, the first adhesive layer (41) of FIG. 5) may be further disposed between the fingerprint sensor (50) and the elastic member (30).

[0053] Figures 7, 8, 9a, 9b, and 9c are drawings showing exemplary elastic members (30) according to one embodiment. Figures 7, 8, 9a, 9b, and 9c illustrate the elastic member (30) before the first member (10) and the second member (20) are fastened. Figure 9b is a drawing of the elastic member (30) of Figure 9a as viewed in a first direction (D1). Figure 9c is a drawing of the elastic member (30) of Figure 9a as viewed in a second direction (D2).

[0054] Referring to FIGS. 7, 8, 9a, 9b, and 9c, along with FIGS. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the elastic member (30) may be configured such that the contact area with the second member (20) increases as the first member (10) and the second member (20) are fastened together. For example, the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) may be formed to be convex toward the second member (20). For example, the upper surface (30A) may be formed as a convex surface having a line segment (e.g., line segment (L1) or line segment (L2)) or a point (e.g., point (P)) as a vertex or peak. The line segment or the point of the upper surface (30A) forming the vertex or the peak may be located at the geometric center of the upper surface (30A), but is not limited thereto.

[0055] In one embodiment, during the process of fastening the first member (10) and the second member (20), the area where the elastic member (30) first comes into contact with the second member (20) may be a first area. Thereafter, when the first member (10) and the second member (20) are completely fastened, the elastic member (30) may come into contact with the second member (20) by a second area that is larger than the first area.

[0056] In one embodiment, during the process of fastening the first member (10) and the second member (20), the form in which the elastic member (30) first comes into contact with the second member (20) may be a point contact or a line contact. Thereafter, when the first member (10) and the second member (20) are completely fastened, the form in which the elastic member (30) comes into contact with the second member (20) may be a surface contact. Accordingly, air bubbles between the elastic member (30) and the second member (20) can be removed, and the surface contact characteristics between the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) and the second surface (20B) of the second member (20) can be improved.

[0057] Referring to FIG. 7, the edge of the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) may include a first part (31), a second part (32), a third part (33), and a fourth part (34). The first part (31) may be spaced apart from and parallel to the second part (32). The third part (33) may connect one end of the first part (31) and one end of the second part (32). The fourth part (34) may be spaced apart from and parallel to the third part (33). The fourth part (34) may connect the other end of the first part (31) and the other end of the second part (32). The first part (31) and the second part (32) may be longer than the third part (33) and the fourth part (34), but are not limited thereto.

[0058] In one embodiment, the first part (31) may include a first section (311), a second section (312) spaced apart from the first section (311), and a third section (313) connecting the first section (311) and the second section (312). The second part (32) may include a fourth section (324), a fifth section (325) spaced apart from the fourth section (324), and a sixth section (326) connecting the fourth section (324) and the fifth section (325). The fourth section (324) of the second part (32) may face the first section (311) of the first part (31). The fifth section (325) of the second part (32) may face the second section (312) of the first part (31). The sixth section (326) of the second part (32) can face the third section (313) of the first part (31).

[0059] In one embodiment, the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) may include a central region (71) and a peripheral region (75) that partially surrounds the central region (71). The peripheral region (75) may extend from the central region (71) to a portion of an edge of the upper surface (30A). For example, the peripheral region (75) may include a first region (751) and a second region (752). The first region (751) may extend from a first section (311) of the first part (31), along a third part (33), to a fourth section (324) of the second part (32). The second region (752) may extend from a second section (312) of the first part (31), along a fourth part (34), to a fifth section (325) of the second part (32). The first region (751) and the second region (752) may be spaced apart from each other, and a central region (71) may be formed between the first region (751) and the second region (752). The central region (71) may extend from the third section (313) of the first part (31) to the sixth section (326) of the second part (32) in a direction parallel to the third part (33) or the fourth part (34).

[0060] In one embodiment, the first distance between the central region (71) and the lower surface (30B) may be greater than the second distance between the peripheral region (75) and the lower surface (30B). The first distance and the second distance may be based on a direction perpendicular to the lower surface (30B).

[0061] In one embodiment, the second distance may be greatest at the edge between the central region (71) and the peripheral region (75), and may be smallest at the third part (33) and the fourth part (34). The second distance may gradually increase from the third part (33) to the central region (71), and may gradually increase from the fourth part (34) to the central region (71).

[0062] In one embodiment, the central region (71) may include a line segment (L1) extending from the third section (313) of the first part (31) to the sixth section (326) of the second part (32). The line segment (L1) may be spaced apart from the peripheral region (75). The line segment (L1) may be parallel to the third part (33) and the fourth part (34).

[0063] In one embodiment, the first distance may be greatest at the line segment (L1) and smallest at the edge between the central region (71) and the peripheral region (75). The first distance and the second distance may gradually increase from the third part (33) to the line segment (L1). Additionally, the first distance and the second distance may gradually increase from the fourth part (34) to the line segment (L1). The distance between the upper surface (30A) and the lower surface (30B) may be greatest at the line segment (L1) of the central region (71).

[0064] In one embodiment, the line segment (L1) may pass through the center of the first part (31) and the center of the second part (32), but is not limited thereto. The distance between the line segment (L1) and the third part (33) and the distance between the line segment (L1) and the fourth part (34) may be equal to each other, but is not limited thereto.

[0065] In one embodiment, a cross-section of the upper surface (30A) cut in a plane parallel to the first part (31) and perpendicular to the lower surface (30B) may include a curve, but is not limited to the illustrated example.

[0066] Referring to FIG. 8, in one embodiment, the third part (33) may include a first section (331), a second section (332) spaced apart from the first section (331), and a third section (333) connecting the first section (331) and the second section (332). The fourth part (34) may include a fourth section (344), a fifth section (345) spaced apart from the fourth section (344), and a sixth section (346) connecting the fourth section (344) and the fifth section (345). The fourth section (344) of the fourth part (34) may face the first section (331) of the third part (33). The fifth section (345) of the fourth part (34) may face the second section (332) of the third part (33). The sixth section (346) of the fourth part (34) can face the third section (333) of the third part (33).

[0067] In one embodiment, the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) may include a central region (71-1) and a peripheral region (75-1) that partially surrounds the central region (71-1). The peripheral region (75-1) may extend from the central region (71-1) to a portion of an edge of the upper surface (30A). For example, the peripheral region (75-1) may include a first region (751-1) and a second region (752-1). The first region (751-1) may extend from a first section (331) of the third part (33) along the first part (31) to a fourth section (344) of the fourth part (34). The second region (752-1) may extend from the second section (332) of the third part (33) along the second part (32) to the fifth section (345) of the fourth part (34). The first region (751-1) and the second region (752-1) may be spaced apart from each other, and a central region (71-1) may be formed between the first region (751-1) and the second region (752-1). The central region (71-1) may extend from the third section (333) of the third part (33) to the sixth section (346) of the fourth part (34) in a direction parallel to the first part (31) or the second part (32).

[0068] In one embodiment, the third distance between the central region (71-1) and the lower surface (30B) may be greater than the fourth distance between the peripheral region (75-1) and the lower surface (30B). The third distance and the fourth distance may be based on a direction perpendicular to the lower surface (30B).

[0069] In one embodiment, the fourth distance may be greatest at the edge between the central region (71-1) and the peripheral region (75-1), and may be smallest at the first part (31) and the second part (32). The fourth distance may gradually increase from the first part (31) to the central region (71-1), and may gradually increase from the second part (32) to the central region (71-1).

[0070] In one embodiment, the central region (71-1) may include a line segment (L2) extending from the third section (333) of the third part (33) to the sixth section (346) of the fourth part (34). The line segment (L2) may be spaced apart from the peripheral region (75-1). The line segment (L2) may be parallel to the first part (31) and the second part (32).

[0071] In one embodiment, the third distance may be largest at the line segment (L2) and smallest at the edge between the central region (71) and the peripheral region (75). The third distance and the fourth distance may gradually increase from the first part (31) to the line segment (L2). Additionally, the third distance and the fourth distance may gradually increase from the second part (32) to the line segment (L2). The distance between the upper surface (30A) and the lower surface (30B) may be largest at the line segment (L2) of the central region (71-1).

[0072] In one embodiment, the line segment (L2) may pass through the center of the third part (33) and the center of the fourth part (34), but is not limited thereto. The distance between the line segment (L2) and the first part (31) and the distance between the line segment (L2) and the second part (32) may be equal to each other, but is not limited thereto.

[0073] In one embodiment, a cross-section of the upper surface (30A) cut in a plane parallel to the third part (33) and perpendicular to the lower surface (30B) may include a curve, but is not limited to the illustrated example.

[0074] Referring to FIGS. 9A, 9B, and 9C, according to one embodiment, the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) may include a central region (71-2) and a peripheral region (75-2) surrounding the entire central region (71-2). The peripheral region (75-2) may extend from the central region (71-2) to the entire edge of the upper surface (30A). For example, the peripheral region (75-2) may extend from the central region (71-2) to the first part (31), the second part (32), the third part (33), and the fourth part (34) of the upper surface (30A).

[0075] In one embodiment, the fifth distance between the central region (71-2) and the lower surface (30B) may be greater than the sixth distance between the peripheral region (75-2) and the lower surface (30B). The fifth distance and the sixth distance may be based on a direction perpendicular to the lower surface (30B).

[0076] In one embodiment, the sixth distance may be greatest at the edge between the central region (71-2) and the peripheral region (75-2), and may be smallest at the edge of the upper surface (30A). In one embodiment, the sixth distance may gradually increase from the edge of the upper surface (30A) to the central region (71-2).

[0077] In one embodiment, the central region (71-2) may include a point (P). The point (P) may be located within the central region (71-2) so as to be spaced apart from the peripheral region (75-2). In one embodiment, the fifth distance may be greatest at the point (P) and smallest at the edge between the central region (71-2) and the peripheral region (75-2). The fifth distance and the sixth distance may gradually increase from the edge of the upper surface (30A) toward the point (P). The distance between the upper surface (30A) and the lower surface (30B) may be greatest at the point (P) of the central region (71-2). The point (P) may be the center point of the upper surface (30A), but is not limited thereto.

[0078] In one embodiment, a first cross-section of the upper surface (30A) cut in a plane parallel to the first part (31) and perpendicular to the lower surface (30B) may include a curve, but is not limited to the illustrated example. In one embodiment, a second cross-section of the upper surface (30A) cut in a plane parallel to the third part (33) and perpendicular to the lower surface (30B) may include a curve, but is not limited to the illustrated example.

[0079] FIG. 10 is a drawing showing an electronic device according to an embodiment. Referring to FIG. 10, an electronic device (100) according to an embodiment may include a housing (110) forming an exterior of the electronic device (100). For example, the housing (110) may include a first side (or front side) (100A), a second side (or back side) (100B), and a third side (or side side) (100C) surrounding a space between the first side (100A) and the second side (100B). In an embodiment, a first member (e.g., the first member (10) of FIG. 1), a fingerprint sensor (e.g., the fingerprint sensor (50) of FIG. 1), and an elastic member (e.g., the elastic member (30) of FIG. 1) may be positioned within the housing (110). In one embodiment, the housing (110) may refer to a structure that forms at least a portion of the first side (100A), the second side (100B), and / or the third side (100C). For example, the housing (110) may include a front plate (102), a frame (90), and a rear plate (111). The front plate (102) may be referred to as a first cover, and the rear plate (111) may be referred to as a second cover.

[0080] An electronic device (100) according to one embodiment may include a substantially transparent front plate (102). In one embodiment, the front plate (102) may form at least a portion of the first surface (100A). In one embodiment, the front plate (102) may include, but is not limited to, a glass plate or a polymer plate including various coating layers, for example.

[0081] An electronic device (100) according to one embodiment may include a substantially opaque back plate (111). In one embodiment, the back plate (111) may form at least a portion of the second surface (100B). In one embodiment, the back plate (111) may be formed of a coated or colored glass, ceramic, polymer, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of the foregoing materials.

[0082] An electronic device (100) according to one embodiment may include a frame (or side member) (90). In one embodiment, the frame (90) may be combined with a front plate (102) and / or a rear plate (111) to form at least a portion of a third side (100C) of the electronic device (100). For example, the frame (90) may form the entire third side (100C) of the electronic device (100), or, for another example, the frame (90) may form the third side (100C) of the electronic device (100) together with the front plate (102) and / or the rear plate (111).

[0083] Unlike the illustrated embodiment, when the third side (100C) of the electronic device (100) is partially formed by the front plate (102) and / or the rear plate (111), the front plate (102) and / or the rear plate (111) may include a region that extends seamlessly from its edge toward the rear plate (111) and / or the front plate (102). The extending region of the front plate (102) and / or the rear plate (111) may be located at both ends of a long edge of the electronic device (100), for example, but is not limited to the above-described example.

[0084] In one embodiment, the frame (90) may comprise metal and / or polymer. In one embodiment, the back plate (111) and the frame (90) may be formed integrally and may comprise the same material (e.g., a metal material such as aluminum), but is not limited thereto. For example, the back plate (111) and the frame (90) may be formed as separate components and / or may comprise different materials.

[0085] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may include at least one of a display (101), an audio module (103, 104, 107), a sensor module (not shown), a camera module (105, 112, 113), a key input device (117), a light emitting element (not shown), and / or a connector hole (108).

[0086] In one embodiment, the display (101) (e.g., the display module (1560) of FIG. 15) may be visually exposed through a substantial portion of the front plate (102). For example, at least a portion of the display (101) may be visible through the front plate (102) forming the first surface (100A). In one embodiment, the display (101) may be disposed on the back surface of the front plate (102).

[0087] In one embodiment, the outer shape of the display (101) may be formed to be substantially the same as the outer shape of the front plate (102) adjacent to the display (101). In one embodiment, in order to expand the area where the display (101) is visually exposed, the gap between the outer shape of the display (101) and the outer shape of the front plate (102) may be formed to be substantially the same.

[0088] In one embodiment, the display (101) (or the first surface (100A) of the electronic device (100)) may include a screen display area (101A). In one embodiment, the display (101) may provide visual information to a user through the screen display area (101A). In the illustrated embodiment, when the first surface (100A) is viewed from the front, the screen display area (101A) is depicted as being positioned on the inside of the first surface (100A) and spaced apart from the outer edge of the first surface (100A), but is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, when the first surface (100A) is viewed from the front, at least a portion of an edge of the screen display area (101A) may substantially coincide with an edge of the first surface (100A) (or the front plate (102)).

[0089] In one embodiment, the screen display area (101A) may include a sensing area (101B) configured to acquire biometric information of the user. Here, the meaning of "the screen display area (101A) includes the sensing area (101B)" may be understood to mean that at least a portion of the sensing area (101B) may overlap the screen display area (101A). For example, the sensing area (101B) may be an area capable of displaying visual information by the display (101) like other areas of the screen display area (101A) and additionally capable of acquiring biometric information of the user (e.g., a fingerprint). In one embodiment, the sensing area (101B) may also be formed in the key input device (117).

[0090] In one embodiment, the display (101) may include an area where a first camera module (105) (e.g., camera module (1580) of FIG. 15) is positioned. In one embodiment, an opening is formed in the area of ​​the display (101), and the first camera module (105) (e.g., a punch hole camera) may be at least partially positioned within the opening so as to face the first surface (100A). In this case, the screen display area (101A) may surround at least a portion of an edge of the opening. In one embodiment, the first camera module (105) (e.g., an under display camera (UDC)) may be positioned under the display (101) so as to overlap the area of ​​the display (101). In this case, the display (101) can provide visual information to the user through the above area, and additionally, the first camera module (105) can obtain an image corresponding to the direction toward the first surface (100A) through the above area of ​​the display (101).

[0091] In one embodiment, the display (101) may be coupled to or disposed adjacent to a touch sensing circuit, a pressure sensor capable of measuring the intensity (pressure) of a touch, and / or a digitizer capable of detecting a magnetic field-type stylus pen.

[0092] In one embodiment, the audio module (103, 104, 107) (e.g., audio module (1570) of FIG. 15) may include a microphone hole (103, 104) and a speaker hole (107).

[0093] In one embodiment, the microphone holes (103, 104) may include a first microphone hole (103) formed in a portion of the third surface (100C) and a second microphone hole (104) formed in a portion of the second surface (100B). A microphone (not shown) for acquiring external sound may be placed inside the microphone holes (103, 104). The microphone may include multiple microphones to detect the direction of the sound.

[0094] In one embodiment, the second microphone hole (104) formed in a portion of the second surface (100B) may be positioned adjacent to the camera module (105, 112, 113). For example, the second microphone hole (104) may acquire sound according to the operation of the camera module (105, 112, 113). However, the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0095] In one embodiment, the speaker hole (107) may include an external speaker hole (107) and a call receiver hole (not shown). The external speaker hole (107) may be formed on a part of the third surface (100C) of the electronic device (100). In one embodiment, the external speaker hole (107) may be implemented as a single hole together with the microphone hole (103). Although not shown, the call receiver hole (not shown) may be formed on another part of the third surface (100C). For example, the call receiver hole may be formed on the opposite side of the external speaker hole (107) on the third surface (100C). For example, based on the city of FIG. 10, the external speaker hole (107) may be formed on the third surface (100C) corresponding to the lower part of the electronic device (100), and the call receiver hole may be formed on the third surface (100C) corresponding to the upper part of the electronic device (100). However, this is not limited thereto, and in one embodiment, the call receiver hole may be formed at a location other than the third surface (100C). For example, the call receiver hole may be formed by a spaced space between the front plate (102) (or, display (101)) and the frame (90).

[0096] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may include at least one speaker (not shown) configured to output sound to the outside of the housing (110) through an external speaker hole (107) and / or a call receiver hole (not shown).

[0097] In one embodiment, a sensor module (not shown) (e.g., sensor module (1576) of FIG. 15) may generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to an internal operating state of the electronic device (100) or an external environmental state. For example, the sensor module may include at least one of a proximity sensor, an HRM sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.

[0098] In one embodiment, a camera module (105, 112, 113) (e.g., camera module (1580) of FIG. 15) may include a first camera module (105) arranged to face a first side (100A) of the electronic device (100), a second camera module (112) arranged to face a second side (100B), and a flash (113).

[0099] In one embodiment, the second camera module (112) may include multiple cameras (e.g., dual cameras, triple cameras, or quad cameras). However, the second camera module (112) is not necessarily limited to including multiple cameras and may include one camera.

[0100] In one embodiment, the first camera module (105) and the second camera module (112) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, and / or image signal processors.

[0101] In one embodiment, the flash (113) may include, for example, a light-emitting diode or a xenon lamp. In one embodiment, two or more lenses (infrared camera, wide-angle and telephoto lenses) and image sensors may be arranged on one side of the electronic device (100).

[0102] In one embodiment, a key input device (117) (e.g., an input module (1550) of FIG. 15) may be disposed on a third side (100C) of the electronic device (100). In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may not include some or all of the key input devices (117), and the key input devices (117) that are not included may be implemented in another form, such as a soft key, on the display (101).

[0103] In one embodiment, a connector hole (108) may be formed on the third side (100C) of the electronic device (100) so that a connector of an external device can be accommodated. A connection terminal (e.g., a connection terminal (1578) of FIG. 15) electrically connected to the connector of the external device may be arranged within the connector hole (108). The electronic device (100) according to one embodiment may include an interface module (e.g., an interface (1577) of FIG. 15) for processing an electrical signal transmitted and received through the connection terminal.

[0104] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may include a light-emitting element (not shown). For example, the light-emitting element (not shown) may be disposed on a first surface (100A) of the housing (110). The light-emitting element (not shown) may provide status information of the electronic device (100) in the form of light. In one embodiment, the light-emitting element (not shown) may provide a light source that is linked to the operation of the first camera module (105). For example, the light-emitting element (not shown) may include an LED, an IR LED, and / or a xenon lamp.

[0105] Although FIG. 10 illustrates a bar-type electronic device (100), the shape of the electronic device (100) is not limited to the illustrated example. The electronic device (100) according to one embodiment may be an electronic device of various forms. For example, the electronic device (100) may be a portable communication device (e.g., a smart phone) of a foldable or rollable type. The electronic device (100) may include, for example, a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance device.

[0106] FIGS. 11, 12, and 13 are diagrams illustrating a fingerprint sensor within an exemplary housing according to an embodiment. FIGS. 11, 12, and 13 illustrate area (A1) of FIG. 10. Referring to FIGS. 11, 12, and 13, an electronic device (100) according to an embodiment may include a frame (90). The frame (90) may constitute a housing (e.g., the housing (110) of FIG. 10). For example, the frame (90) may be formed as a part of the housing. In an embodiment, the frame (90) may be a second member (20).

[0107] In one embodiment, the frame (90) may include a portion (91) that directly contacts the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30). The portion (91) of the frame (90) may overlap with the fingerprint sensor (50). The fingerprint sensor (50) may transmit and receive ultrasonic waves through the elastic member (30) and the portion (91) of the frame (90). The fingerprint sensor (50) may transmit ultrasonic waves to a user's finger that is in contact with the third surface (100C) of the frame (90) (or the first surface (20A) of the second member (20)) and receive ultrasonic waves reflected from the user's finger.

[0108] In one embodiment, the frame (90) may include a peripheral portion (92) that at least partially surrounds the portion (91). The portion (91) and the peripheral portion (92) of the frame (90) may form a recess, a protrusion, or a single continuous surface.

[0109] For example, referring to FIG. 11, the frame (90) may include a recess (95) formed by a portion (91) being recessed from a peripheral portion (92). The recess (95) may be formed on a third surface (100C) of the portion (91). The recess (95) may provide tactile information to the user indicating the location of the fingerprint sensing area.

[0110] For example, referring to FIG. 12, the frame (90) may include a protrusion (96) formed by a portion (91) protruding from a peripheral portion (92). The protrusion (96) may be formed on a third surface (100C) of the portion (91). The protrusion (96) may provide tactile information to the user indicating the location of the fingerprint sensing area.

[0111] For example, referring to FIG. 13, the peripheral portion (92) of the frame (90) can be connected to the portion (91) without a step. For example, the third surface (100C) of the peripheral portion (92) and the third surface (100C) of the portion (91) can extend without a step. The third surface (100C) of the peripheral portion (92) and the third surface (100C) of the portion (91) can form one continuous surface. In this way, a button-free design in which an area for fingerprint sensing is smoothly formed can enhance the design competitiveness of the electronic device (100).

[0112] FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a fingerprint sensor coupled to a display assembly, according to one embodiment. Referring to FIG. 14, the electronic device according to one embodiment may include a display assembly (14). The display assembly (14) may form a portion of the housing. For example, the display assembly (14) may be formed as a portion of the housing. In one embodiment, the display assembly (14) may be a second member (20).

[0113] In one embodiment, the display assembly (14) may include a first cover (141) (e.g., the front plate (102) of FIG. 10) forming a front surface (100A) of the electronic device (or a first surface (20A) of the second member (20), a display panel (142) (e.g., the display (101) of FIG. 10), and a metal layer (143) forming a second surface (50B). The display panel (142) may be disposed between the first cover (141) and the metal layer (143). The metal layer (143) may be attached beneath the display panel (142) and may support the display panel (142). In one embodiment, the display panel (142) may include a flat panel display, a curved display, a flexible display, or a rollable display.

[0114] In one embodiment, the first fastening portion (21-1) and the second fastening portion (22-1) may be formed on the second surface (20B) of the metal layer (143). The first member (10) may be coupled to the metal layer (143) of the display assembly (14) via the first fastening portions (11-1, 21-1) and the second fastening portions (12-1, 22-1). Alternatively, the first fastening portions (11-1, 21-1) and the second fastening portions (12-1, 22-1) may be replaced with the first fastening portions (11, 21) and the second fastening portions (12, 22) of FIG. 2.

[0115] In one embodiment, the upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) can be in contact with the second surface (20B) of the metal layer (143). The fingerprint sensor (50) can transmit and receive ultrasonic waves through the elastic member (30) and the display assembly (14). The fingerprint sensor (50) can transmit ultrasonic waves to a user's finger in contact with the front surface (100A) of the first cover (141) (or the first surface (20A) of the second member (20), and receive ultrasonic waves reflected from the user's finger.

[0116] Although not shown, the fingerprint sensor (50) may also be fastened to a key button (e.g., the key input device (117) of FIG. 10). For example, the first member (10) may be detachably fastened to a fastening structure formed on the key button. An elastic member (30) may be disposed between the fingerprint sensor (50) and the key button. An upper surface (30A) of the elastic member (30) may be in direct contact with the key button. The fingerprint sensor (50) may transmit and receive ultrasonic waves through the elastic member (30) and the key button. The fingerprint sensor (50) may receive ultrasonic waves reflected by a user's finger in contact with the key button. In addition, a dome switch for generating a press signal of the key button may be disposed below the first member (10). When a user presses the key button, the dome switch may be pressed by the first member (10), thereby generating an electrical signal.

[0117] According to one embodiment, an electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (100) of FIG. 10) may include a housing (e.g., the housing (110) of FIG. 10), a first member (e.g., the first member (10) of FIG. 2) within the housing, a fingerprint sensor (e.g., the fingerprint sensor (50) of FIG. 2) within the housing, a second member (e.g., the second member (20) of FIG. 2), and an elastic member (e.g., the elastic member (30) of FIG. 2). The housing may form an exterior of the electronic device. The fingerprint sensor may include a first surface supported by the first surface (e.g., the first surface (50A) of FIG. 2) and a second surface opposite to the first surface (e.g., the second surface (50B) of FIG. 2). The second surface may be detachably fastened to the first surface. The second member may include a third surface formed as a part of the housing (e.g., the first surface (20A) of FIG. 2) and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface and facing the second surface (e.g., the second surface (20B) of FIG. 2). The elastic member may be disposed between the second member and the fingerprint sensor to provide elastic force to the second member. The elastic member may be in direct contact with the fourth surface. The fingerprint sensor may be configured to receive ultrasonic waves reflected by an external object in contact with the third surface through the elastic member and the second member.

[0118] In one embodiment, the elastic member may include an upper surface (e.g., an upper surface (30A) of FIG. 2) that directly contacts the fourth surface of the second member and a lower surface (e.g., a lower surface (30B) of FIG. 2) that is opposite to the upper surface and faces the fingerprint sensor. The upper surface may include a central region (e.g., a central region (71) of FIG. 7, a central region (71-1) of FIG. 8, or a central region (71-2) of FIG. 9A) and a peripheral region (e.g., a peripheral region (75) of FIG. 7, a peripheral region (75-1) of FIG. 8, or a peripheral region (75-2) of FIG. 9A) that extends from the central region to the edge of the upper surface so as to surround the central region. The elastic member may be compressed as the second member is fastened to the first member. Before the first member and the second member are fastened, a first distance between the central region of the upper surface and the lower surface may be greater than a second distance between the peripheral region of the upper surface and the lower surface. The first distance and the second distance may be based on a direction perpendicular to the lower surface. The second distance may gradually increase as it approaches the central region.

[0119] In one embodiment, the edge of the upper surface may include a first part (e.g., a first part (31) of FIG. 7), a second part (e.g., a second part (32) of FIG. 7), a third part (e.g., a third part (33) of FIG. 7) connecting one end of the first part and one end of the second part, and a fourth part (e.g., a fourth part (34) of FIG. 7) connecting the other end of the first part and the other end of the second part. The first part may include a first section (e.g., a first section (311) of FIG. 7), a second section spaced apart from the first section (e.g., a second section (312) of FIG. 7), and a third section (e.g., a third section (313) of FIG. 7) connecting the first section and the second section. The second part may include a fourth section facing the first section (e.g., the fourth section (324) of FIG. 7), a fifth section spaced apart from the fourth section and facing the second section (e.g., the fifth section (325) of FIG. 7), and a sixth section facing the third section and connecting the fourth section and the fifth section (e.g., the sixth section (326) of FIG. 7). The peripheral region may include a first region extending from the first section of the first part to the fourth section of the second part (e.g., the first region (751) of FIG. 7) and a second region extending from the second section of the first part to the fifth section of the second part (e.g., the second region (752) of FIG. 7). The central region may extend from the third section of the first part to the sixth section of the second part.

[0120] In one embodiment, the central region may include a line segment (e.g., line segment (L1) of FIG. 7) extending from the third section of the first part to the sixth section of the second part and spaced apart from the peripheral region. Before the first member and the second member are fastened, the first distance may gradually increase as it approaches the line segment.

[0121] In one embodiment, the shape of the edge of the upper surface may be a rectangle in which the first part is longer than the third part or a rectangle in which the third part is longer than the first part.

[0122] In one embodiment, the peripheral region may surround the entire central region.

[0123] In one embodiment, the central region may include a point spaced apart from the peripheral region (e.g., point (P) of FIG. 9A). Before the first member and the second member are fastened, the second distance may gradually increase as the point approaches.

[0124] In one embodiment, at least one of the first cross-section that cuts the upper surface along a plane perpendicular to the lower surface and the second cross-section that cuts the upper surface along another plane perpendicular to the lower surface and the one plane may include a curve.

[0125] In one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor may include an adhesive member (e.g., the first adhesive layer (41) of FIG. 5) disposed between the second surface and the elastic member.

[0126] In one embodiment, an adhesive member (e.g., the second adhesive layer (45) of FIG. 5) may be disposed between the first member and the first surface of the fingerprint sensor.

[0127] In one embodiment, the housing may include a first cover (e.g., a front plate (102) of FIG. 10), a second cover (e.g., a rear plate (111) of FIG. 10), and a frame (e.g., a frame (90) of FIG. 10) disposed between the first cover and the second cover to partially form an exterior of the electronic device (e.g., a third surface (100C) of FIG. 10). The second member may be the frame. The frame may include a portion (e.g., a portion (91) of FIG. 11) with which the elastic member directly contacts. The fingerprint sensor may be configured to receive ultrasonic waves through the portion of the elastic member and the frame.

[0128] In one embodiment, a protrusion (e.g., a protrusion (96) of FIG. 12) or a recess (e.g., a recess (95) of FIG. 11) may be formed on the third surface of the portion.

[0129] In one embodiment, the frame may include a peripheral portion (e.g., peripheral portion (92) of FIG. 13) that at least partially surrounds the portion. The portion of the frame and the peripheral portion may be connected without a step.

[0130] In one embodiment, a display assembly (e.g., display assembly (14) of FIG. 14) may be included, including a first cover forming the third surface (e.g., first cover (141) of FIG. 14), a display panel disposed under the first cover (e.g., display panel (142) of FIG. 14), and a metal layer (e.g., metal layer (143) of FIG. 14) supporting the display panel and forming the fourth surface. The second member may be the display assembly.

[0131] In one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor (50) may include a side surface (e.g., a third side surface (50C) of FIG. 6) extending from an edge of the first surface to an edge of the second surface. The first member may include a support surface (e.g., a support surface (10A) of FIG. 6) for supporting the fingerprint sensor and a protrusion (e.g., a protrusion (15) of FIG. 6). The protrusion of the first member may extend from the support surface along the side surface toward an edge of the second surface. When viewed in a direction perpendicular to the support surface, the protrusion of the first member may at least partially surround the side surface of the fingerprint sensor.

[0132] In one embodiment, the first member may include a first fastening portion (e.g., the first fastening portion (11) of FIG. 2) and a second fastening portion (e.g., the second fastening portion (12) of FIG. 2) that are fastened to the second member. The fingerprint sensor may be positioned between the first fastening portion and the second fastening portion.

[0133] In one embodiment, the edge of the first surface of the fingerprint sensor may include a first part (e.g., the first part (51) of FIG. 3) adjacent to the first fastening portion, a second part (e.g., the second part (52) of FIG. 3) adjacent to the second fastening portion, and a third part (e.g., the third part (53) of FIG. 3) extending from one end of the first part to one end of the second part. The electronic device may include a flexible printed circuit board (e.g., the flexible printed circuit board (80) of FIG. 3) connected to the fingerprint sensor. The flexible printed circuit board may include a portion (e.g., the portion (81) of FIG. 3) extending from the third part of the first surface.

[0134] In one embodiment, the first member and the second member may be assembled via a mechanical fastening structure. The mechanical fastening structure may be configured to compress the elastic member by assembling the first member and the second member.

[0135] In one embodiment, the first member and the second member may be configured to be snap-fit ​​or screw-fastened.

[0136] In one embodiment, the elastic member may include rubber.

[0137] FIG. 15 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to various embodiments. Referring to FIG. 15 , in a network environment (1500), an electronic device (1501) may communicate with an electronic device (1502) via a first network (1598) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with at least one of an electronic device (1504) or a server (1508) via a second network (1599) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (1501) may communicate with the electronic device (1504) via the server (1508). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (1501) may include a processor (1520), a memory (1530), an input module (1550), an audio output module (1555), a display module (1560), an audio module (1570), a sensor module (1576), an interface (1577), a connection terminal (1578), a haptic module (1579), a camera module (1580), a power management module (1588), a battery (1589), a communication module (1590), a subscriber identification module (1596), or an antenna module (1597). In some embodiments, the electronic device (1501) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (1578)), or may have one or more other components added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., sensor module (1576), camera module (1580), or antenna module (1597)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., display module (1560)).

[0138] The processor (1520) may control at least one other component (e.g., hardware or software component) of the electronic device (1501) connected to the processor (1520) by executing, for example, software (e.g., program (1540)), and may perform various data processing or operations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or operations, the processor (1520) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., sensor module (1576) or communication module (1590)) in volatile memory (1532), process the commands or data stored in volatile memory (1532), and store result data in non-volatile memory (1534). According to one embodiment, the processor (1520) may include a main processor (1521) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (1523) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together with the main processor (1521). For example, when the electronic device (1501) includes the main processor (1521) and the auxiliary processor (1523), the auxiliary processor (1523) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (1521) or to be specialized for a given function. The auxiliary processor (1523) may be implemented separately from the main processor (1521) or as a part thereof.

[0139] The auxiliary processor (1523) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., the display module (1560), the sensor module (1576), or the communication module (1590)) of the electronic device (1501), for example, on behalf of the main processor (1521) while the main processor (1521) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (1521) while the main processor (1521) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (1523) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (1580) or a communication module (1590)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (1523) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, on the electronic device (1501) where the artificial intelligence model is executed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (1508)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.

[0140] The memory (1530) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., the processor (1520) or the sensor module (1576)) of the electronic device (1501). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., the program (1540)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (1530) can include volatile memory (1532) or non-volatile memory (1534).

[0141] The program (1540) may be stored as software in memory (1530) and may include, for example, an operating system (1542), middleware (1544), or an application (1546).

[0142] The input module (1550) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (1501) (e.g., a processor (1520)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (1501). The input module (1550) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).

[0143] The audio output module (1555) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (1501). The audio output module (1555) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. According to one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.

[0144] The display module (1560) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (1501). The display module (1560) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. According to one embodiment, the display module (1560) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.

[0145] The audio module (1570) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (1570) can acquire sound through the input module (1550), output sound through the sound output module (1555), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (1502)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (1501).

[0146] The sensor module (1576) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (1501) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (1576) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.

[0147] The interface (1577) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (1501) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (1502)). In one embodiment, the interface (1577) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.

[0148] The connection terminal (1578) may include a connector through which the electronic device (1501) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (1502)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (1578) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).

[0149] The haptic module (1579) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. In one embodiment, the haptic module (1579) may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.

[0150] The camera module (1580) can capture still images and videos. According to one embodiment, the camera module (1580) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.

[0151] The power management module (1588) can manage the power supplied to the electronic device (1501). According to one embodiment, the power management module (1588) can be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).

[0152] A battery (1589) may power at least one component of the electronic device (1501). In one embodiment, the battery (1589) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.

[0153] The communication module (1590) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (1501) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (1502), electronic device (1504), or server (1508)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (1590) may operate independently from the processor (1520) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (1590) may include a wireless communication module (1592) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (1594) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Any of these communication modules may communicate with an external electronic device (1504) via a first network (1598) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi (wireless fidelity) direct, or IrDA (infrared data association)) or a second network (1599) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a local area network or a wide area network)). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (1592) may use subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (1596) to verify or authenticate the electronic device (1501) within a communication network such as the first network (1598) or the second network (1599).

[0154] The wireless communication module (1592) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimizing terminal power and connecting multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency communications (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (1592) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (1592) can support various technologies for securing performance in high-frequency bands, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (1592) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (1501), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (1504)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (1599)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (1592) may support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.

[0155] The antenna module (1597) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). According to one embodiment, the antenna module (1597) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). According to one embodiment, the antenna module (1597) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (1598) or the second network (1599), may be selected from the plurality of antennas by, for example, the communication module (1590). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (1590) and an external electronic device via the selected at least one antenna. According to some embodiments, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (1597).

[0156] According to various embodiments, the antenna module (1597) may form a mmWave antenna module. According to one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high frequency band.

[0157] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).

[0158] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (1501) and an external electronic device (1504) via a server (1508) connected to a second network (1599). Each of the external electronic devices (1502 or 1504) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (1501). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (1501) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (1502, 1504, or 1508). For example, when the electronic device (1501) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (1501) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least a part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (1501). The electronic device (1501) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (1501) may provide an ultra-low latency service using, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing. In another embodiment, the external electronic device (1504) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (1508) may be an intelligent server utilizing machine learning and / or a neural network.According to one embodiment, an external electronic device (1504) or server (1508) may be included in the second network (1599). The electronic device (1501) may be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.

[0159] Electronic devices according to the various embodiments disclosed in this document may take various forms. Electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, wearable devices, or home appliances. Electronic devices according to the embodiments disclosed in this document are not limited to the aforementioned devices.

[0160] The various embodiments of this document and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of the items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this document, each of the phrases "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" can include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase among those phrases, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order). When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as "coupled" or "connected" to another component (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively," it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.

[0161] The term "module" used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit. A module may be an integral component, or a minimum unit or part of such a component that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).

[0162] Various embodiments of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (1540)) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (1536) or an external memory (1538)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (1501)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (1520)) of the machine (e.g., an electronic device (1501)) may call at least one instruction among the one or more instructions stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the at least one called instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-transitory' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.

[0163] According to one embodiment, the method according to the various embodiments disclosed in the present document may be provided as included in a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded as a product between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM)), or may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) via an application store (e.g., Play Store™) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones). In the case of online distribution, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an application store's server, or an intermediary server.

[0164] According to various embodiments, each component (e.g., a module or a program) of the above-described components may include one or more entities, and some of the entities may be separated and placed in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, a plurality of components (e.g., a module or a program) may be integrated into a single component. In such a case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component among the plurality of components prior to the integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.

Claims

1. In electronic devices, A housing forming the exterior of the electronic device; A first member within the housing; A fingerprint sensor within the housing including a first side supported by the first member and a second side opposite to the first side; A second member removably connected to the first member and including a third face formed as part of the housing and a fourth face opposite to the third face and facing the second face; and An elastic member is disposed between the second member and the fingerprint sensor to provide elasticity to the second member, and is in direct contact with the fourth surface. The above fingerprint sensor, Set to receive ultrasonic waves reflected by an external object in contact with the third surface through the elastic member and the second member. Electronic devices.

2. In claim 1, The elastic member includes an upper surface directly contacting the fourth surface of the second member and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface and facing the fingerprint sensor, The upper surface includes a central region and a peripheral region extending from the central region to the edge of the upper surface so as to surround the central region, The above elastic member is compressed as the second member is fastened to the first member, Before the first member and the second member are connected, the first distance between the central region of the upper surface and the lower surface is greater than the second distance between the peripheral region of the upper surface and the lower surface. The above first distance and the above second distance are based on the direction perpendicular to the surface, The above second distance gradually increases as it approaches the central area. Electronic devices.

3. In claim 2, The edge of the upper surface includes a first part, a second part, a third part connecting one end of the first part and one end of the second part, and a fourth part connecting the other end of the first part and the other end of the second part. The first part comprises a first section, a second section spaced from the first section, and a third section connecting the first section and the second section, The second part includes a fourth section facing the first section, a fifth section spaced from the fourth section and facing the second section, and a sixth section facing the third section and connecting the fourth section and the fifth section. The above surrounding area is, A first region extending from the first section of the first part to the fourth section of the second part; and A second region extending from the second section of the first part to the fifth section of the second part; The above central area is, Extending from the third section of the first part to the sixth section of the second part, Electronic devices.

4. In claim 3, The central region includes a line segment extending from the third section of the first part to the sixth section of the second part and spaced apart from the peripheral region, Before the first absence and the second absence are connected, the first distance gradually increases as it approaches the line segment. Electronic devices.

5. In claim 3 or claim 4, The shape of the edge of the upper surface is: wherein the first part is a rectangle longer than the third part; or The third part is a rectangle longer than the first part, Electronic devices.

6. In claim 2, The above peripheral area surrounds the entire central area, Electronic devices.

7. In claim 6, The above central region includes a point spaced from the above peripheral region, Before the first absence and the second absence are connected, the second distance gradually increases as it approaches the point. Electronic devices.

8. In any one of claims 2 to 7, At least one of the first cross-sections that cut the upper surface along a plane perpendicular to the lower surface and the second cross-sections that cut the upper surface along another plane perpendicular to the lower surface and the one surface includes a curve. Electronic devices.

9. In any one of the claims set forth above, Including an adhesive member disposed between the second surface of the fingerprint sensor and the elastic member, Electronic devices.

10. In any one of the claims set forth above, Including an adhesive member disposed between the first member and the first surface of the fingerprint sensor, Electronic devices.

11. In any one of the claims set forth above, The housing comprises a first cover, a second cover, and a frame disposed between the first cover and the second cover to partially form the exterior of the electronic device. The second member is the frame, The above frame includes a portion with which the elastic member directly contacts, The fingerprint sensor is set to receive ultrasonic waves through the elastic member and the portion of the frame. Electronic devices.

12. In claim 11, On the third surface of the above part, a protrusion or recess is formed, Electronic devices.

13. In claim 11, The above frame comprises a peripheral portion at least partially surrounding the portion, The above part and the surrounding part of the above frame are connected without steps, Electronic devices.

14. In any one of claims 1 to 10, A display assembly comprising a first cover forming the third surface, a display panel disposed under the first cover, and a metal layer supporting the display panel and forming the fourth surface, The second member is the display assembly, Electronic devices.

15. In any one of the claims set forth above, The fingerprint sensor includes a side extending from an edge of the first side to an edge of the second side, The first member includes a support surface and a protrusion that support the fingerprint sensor, The protrusion of the first member extends from the support surface along the side surface toward the edge of the second surface, When viewed in a direction perpendicular to the support surface, the protrusion of the first member at least partially surrounds the side surface of the fingerprint sensor. Electronic devices.

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