Surgical components for artificial lens suspension surgery
By designing surgical components for intraocular lens suspension with micropores and curved needles, the problem of troublesome and poor stability of intraocular lens suture fixation process in cataract surgery is solved, and fast and convenient suture fixation is achieved, reducing the complexity and time-consuming of the surgery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/113824
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-08-25
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In cataract surgery, the intraocular lens suspension surgery is troublesome, has poor stability, long time, and the operation is complicated and the wound is large.
A surgical component for intraocular lens suspension surgery is designed, including intraocular lenses and fixing parts. The intraocular lens has an optical part, a first connecting part and a second connecting part, and a micropore is provided on the connecting part. The fixing member includes sutures and curved needles, which are sutured and fixed through micro-holes.
The surgical component achieves rapid and convenient suture and fixation of artificial lenses through the design of micropores and curved needles, reducing the complexity and time-consuming of the surgery and improving fixation stability.
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Figure CN2024113824_06032025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Surgical component for intraocular lens suspension surgery Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a surgical component for artificial lens suspension surgery. Background Art
[0002] During cataract surgery, a variety of reasons can easily lead to severance of the zonular ligament or an incomplete capsular bag, making it impossible for the intraocular lens to be implanted into the capsular bag or ciliary sulcus and maintained in the correct position. This necessitates the use of an intraocular lens suspension procedure to secure the intraocular lens to the scleral wall with sutures. Currently, the intraocular lenses used in clinical intraocular lens suspension surgery typically have thinner and narrower loops, making the process of suturing and securing the intraocular lens through the loops cumbersome, unstable, and time-consuming. Furthermore, after the intraocular lens is implanted and sutured, it is often necessary to tie the knot inside the eye and embed the knot of the suture in the sclera, further complicating the surgical procedure and causing a larger incision.
[0003] That is, how to provide a surgical component for intraocular lens suspension surgery, which has the characteristics of easy operation and short time consumption when applied to clinical surgery, and achieves the technical effect of conveniently and quickly fixing the intraocular lens through sutures is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field.
[0004] Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a surgical component for intraocular lens suspension surgery to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0006] In order to at least solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a surgical component for intraocular lens suspension surgery, which includes an intraocular lens and a pair of fixing parts. The intraocular lens includes an optical part, a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are distributed on both sides of the optical part. The first connecting part is provided with a first microhole at one end close to the optical part, and the second connecting part is provided with a second microhole at one end close to the optical part; the first microhole and the second microhole are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the optical part; each fixing part includes a suture, a first curved needle and a second curved needle fixed at both ends of the suture, the first curved needle and the second curved needle are arc-shaped, and the length of the first curved needle is greater than the length of the second curved needle; wherein, the diameter of the first curved needle is adapted to the aperture of the first microhole and the second microhole, the length of the suture is less than 15 cm, and the centers of the first microhole, the second microhole and the optical part are located on the same straight line.
[0007] Preferably, the width of the first connecting portion gradually increases from the end away from the optical portion to the end close to the optical portion; the width of the second connecting portion gradually increases from the end away from the optical portion to the end close to the optical portion.
[0008] Preferably, each suture is an 8-0 polypropylene suture.
[0009] Preferably, the length of each first curved needle is 13 mm.
[0010] Preferably, the length of each second curved needle is 6.5 mm.
[0011] Preferably, each suture is 5-10 cm in length.
[0012] Preferably, each first curved needle is a round needle, and each second curved needle is a shovel needle.
[0013] Preferably, the diameters of the first micropore and the second micropore are both 0.07 mm.
[0014] Preferably, the central angles of the arcs where the first bending needle and the second bending needle are located are both 120 degrees.
[0015] Preferably, the optical part is made of flexible material.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] The utility model provides a surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery, which provides a first connecting part and a second connecting part at both ends of the optical part, and respectively penetrates and symmetrically opens a first microhole and a second microhole on the first connecting part and the second connecting part, so as to fix the intraocular lens through the first microhole and the second microhole, so that when the intraocular lens is applied to an eyeball model to simulate the surgical process, a first curved needle can be used to quickly pass through the first microhole and the second microhole to suture and fix the two ends of the intraocular lens respectively; a pair of fixing parts are provided, and the fixing parts are provided to include a suture, a first curved needle and a second curved needle fixed at both ends of the suture, so as to achieve the first microhole and the second microhole through one of the fixing parts. One microhole is sutured and fixed, and the other fixing piece realizes the suture and fixation of the second microhole. That is, when applied in surgery, the first curved needle enters the sclera, passes through the first microhole of the artificial lens, and exits the needle at the corneal limbus. The artificial lens can be further fixed by the second curved needle. The length of the first curved needle is set to be greater than the length of the second curved needle, so that when performing artificial lens suspension surgery, the first curved needle can easily pass through the first microhole or the second microhole. The longer length setting enables the first curved needle to achieve a span from entering the sclera to exiting the corneal limbus, which is convenient for suturing. The second curved needle only needs to be repeatedly sutured and fixed in the scleral plate layer, and the suture span is smaller, so the length is set to be shorter than the second curved needle. It can be seen that the utility model can provide a surgical component for artificial lens suspension surgery. When the surgical component is applied to clinical surgery, it has the characteristics of convenient operation and short time consumption, and achieves the technical effect of convenient and fast fixation of artificial lenses through sutures.
[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an artificial lens of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing member of the present invention;
[0022] FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing a process of using the surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery of the present invention to simulate a surgical procedure in an eyeball model.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Artificial lens;
[0025] 11. Optical department;
[0026] 12. a first connecting portion;
[0027] 13. Second connecting portion;
[0028] 14. First micropore;
[0029] 15. Second micropore;
[0030] 2. Fixing parts;
[0031] 21. Sutures;
[0032] 22. First looper;
[0033] 23. Second looper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this specification, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this utility model; the "and / or" keywords involved in this implementation represent both and and or. In other words, A and / or B mentioned in the embodiments of this specification represent both A and B, and A or B, and describe the three states of A and B. For example, A and / or B means: only A is included but not B; only B is included but not A; and both A and B are included.
[0035] Meanwhile, in the embodiments of this specification, when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there may be an intermediate component.
[0036] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples. Those skilled in the art will readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the disclosure herein. The present invention may also be implemented or applied through various other specific embodiments, and the details in this specification may be modified or altered based on different perspectives and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that, in order to explain this specification in more detail so that those skilled in the art can understand this specification more clearly and understandably, and further support the technical problems to be solved by this specification and the corresponding technical effects that can be achieved, it is necessary to supplement the following before introducing this specification:
[0038] Example 1
[0039] Please refer to FIG1 . Specifically, in the embodiment of the surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery, the surgical assembly includes an intraocular lens 1 and a pair of fixing members 2. The intraocular lens 1 includes an optical portion 11, a first connecting portion 12, and a second connecting portion 13. The first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 13 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the optical portion 11. A first microhole 14 is provided through one end of the first connecting portion 12 close to the optical portion 11, and a second microhole 15 is provided through one end of the second connecting portion 13 close to the optical portion 11. The first microhole 14 and the second micropore 15 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the optical part 11; each fixing part 2 includes a suture 21, a first curved needle 22 and a second curved needle 23 fixed at both ends of the suture 21, the first curved needle 22 and the second curved needle 23 are arc-shaped, and the length of the first curved needle 22 is greater than the length of the second curved needle 23; wherein, the first curved needle 22 is adapted to the size of the first micropore 14 and the second micropore 15, the length of the suture 21 is less than 15 cm, and the centers of the first micropore 14, the second micropore 15 and the optical part 11 are located on the same straight line.
[0040] Specifically, the present embodiment provides a surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery, which provides a first connecting portion 12 and a second connecting portion 13 at both ends of an optical portion 11, and respectively penetrates and symmetrically opens a first microhole 14 and a second microhole 15 on the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 13, so as to fix the intraocular lens 1 through the first microhole 14 and the second microhole 15, so that when the intraocular lens 1 is applied to an eyeball model to simulate the surgical process, a first curved needle can be used to quickly pass through the first microhole 14 and the second microhole 15 to suture and fix the two ends of the intraocular lens 1 respectively; a pair of fixing members 2 are provided, and the fixing member 2 is configured to include a suture 21, a first curved needle 22 and a second curved needle 23 fixed to the two ends of the suture 21, so as to pass through one of the fixing members 2 realizes suturing and fixing the first micropore 14, and another fixing member 2 realizes suturing and fixing the second micropore 15. That is, when applied in surgery, the first curved needle 22 enters the sclera, passes through the first micropore 14 of the intraocular lens 1, and exits the corneal limbus. The intraocular lens 1 can be further fixed by the second curved needle 23. The length of the first curved needle 22 is set to be greater than the length of the second curved needle 23, so that when performing the intraocular lens 1 suspension surgery, the first curved needle 22 can easily pass through the first micropore 14 or the second micropore 15. The longer length setting allows the first curved needle 22 to cross from the sclera to the corneal limbus, facilitating suturing. The second curved needle 23 only needs to be repeatedly sutured and fixed in the scleral plate layer, and the suturing span is smaller, so the length is set to be shorter than the second curved needle 23. It can be seen that the utility model can provide a surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery, which has the characteristics of convenient operation and short time consumption when applied to clinical surgery, and achieves the technical effect of conveniently and quickly fixing the intraocular lens 1 through suture 21.
[0041] As a preferred implementation method, the first connecting portion 12 gradually widens from the end away from the optical portion 11 to the end close to the optical portion 11; the second connecting portion 13 gradually widens from the end away from the optical portion 11 to the end close to the optical portion 11, so as to facilitate the opening of the first microhole 14 at the wider part of the first connecting portion 12, and to facilitate the opening of the second microhole 15 at the wider part of the second connecting portion 13. The first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 13 are set to have a certain width at one end close to the optical portion 11, so that the suture fixation of the artificial lens 1 is more stable.
[0042] As a preferred implementation, each suture 21 is an 8-0 polypropylene suture to increase the strength of the suture 21 and prevent breakage, and the polypropylene suture has the characteristic of thermal coagulation expansion at the end.
[0043] As a preferred implementation, the length of each first curved needle 22 is set to 13 mm.
[0044] Furthermore, the length of each second looper 23 is set to 6.5 mm.
[0045] As a preferred implementation method, the length of each suture 21 is set to 5-10 cm to avoid the suture 21 being too long and entangled, thereby preventing the suture 21 from being too long and entangled during clinical surgery and affecting the surgical effect.
[0046] As a preferred implementation method, each first curved needle 22 is a round needle, and each second curved needle 23 is a shovel needle, so that the first curved needle 22 can quickly and conveniently pass through the first microhole 14 and the second microhole 15, and the second curved needle 23 is set to a shovel shape to increase the sharpness of the second curved needle 23.
[0047] As a preferred implementation, the diameters of the first micropore 14 and the second micropore 15 are both 0.07 mm.
[0048] As a preferred implementation method, the central angles of the arcs where the first looper 22 and the second looper 23 are located are both 120 degrees.
[0049] Specifically, the length of the first curved needle 22 is set to 13 mm, and the central angle of the arc where the first curved needle 22 is located is set to 120 degrees, so that in clinical surgery, the suturing span of the first curved needle 22 can be achieved, which is to enter the sclera, pass through the first microhole 14 of the artificial lens 1, and exit the corneal margin; because the second curved needle 23 is used to repeatedly suture directly on the scleral plate layer during the specific operation, the suturing span is small, so the length of the second curved needle 23 is set to 6.5 mm, and the central angle of the arc where the second curved needle 23 is located is set to 120 degrees.
[0050] As a preferred implementation, the optical portion of the intraocular lens is made of a flexible material, such as any one of silicone gel, hydrogel, and hydrophobic acrylate materials.
[0051] As one use of the present application, an eyeball model can be taken as an example. When the surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery of the present application is applied to the model to simulate the surgical process, the medical staff implants the above-mentioned intraocular lens 1 into the anterior chamber at a 3mm incision at the corneal limbus of the model, inserts the first curved needle 22 through the sclera about 2.5mm outside the corneal limbus, passes through the first microhole 14 of the first connecting part 12 of the intraocular lens 1, and then exits the needle through the corneal limbus. The suture 21 is hooked out of the eye through the corneal limbus incision and the long needle is cut. The broken end is further pulled out and heat-coated into a showerhead shape. The second curved needle 23 is then pulled to tighten the suture 21, causing the broken end of the showerhead to rest against the micropore of the intraocular lens 1, thereby securing the suture 21 at the first curved needle 22. The second curved needle 23 is then used to perform three consecutive lamellar sutures on the outside of the sclera. After cutting, the broken end is slightly heat-coated, causing it to swell slightly to block the thread path. The other end of the intraocular lens 1 is then sutured and secured to the sclera in the same manner. This fastening method is convenient and highly stable. The structural arrangement of the intraocular lens 1 and the fixing member 2 in this application allows for fast and convenient symmetrical securing of the suture 21 to the sclera, reducing operational difficulty and enhancing practicality.
[0052] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for understanding and reading by those familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the conditions for implementation of the present invention. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and purpose of the present invention. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be considered as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery, characterized in that: The surgical kit includes: An artificial lens (1), the artificial lens (1) comprising an optical portion (11), a first connecting portion (12) and a second connecting portion (13), the first connecting portion (12) and the second connecting portion (13) being distributed on both sides of the optical portion (11), a first microhole (14) being provided through one end of the first connecting portion (12) close to the optical portion (11), and a second microhole (15) being provided through one end of the second connecting portion (13) close to the optical portion (11); the first microhole (14) and the second microhole (15) being symmetrically distributed on both sides of the optical portion (11); A pair of fixing members (2), each of the fixing members (2) comprising a suture (21), a first curved needle (22) and a second curved needle (23) fixedly arranged at two ends of the suture (21), the first curved needle (22) and the second curved needle (23) being arc-shaped, and the length of the first curved needle (22) being greater than the length of the second curved needle (23); The diameter of the first curved needle (22) is adapted to the apertures of the first microhole (14) and the second microhole (15), the length of the suture (21) is less than 15 cm, and the centers of the first microhole (14), the second microhole (15) and the optical part (11) are located on the same straight line.
2. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the first connecting portion (12) gradually increases from an end away from the optical portion (11) to an end close to the optical portion (11); The width of the second connecting portion (13) gradually increases from an end far from the optical portion (11) to an end close to the optical portion (11).
3. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the sutures (21) is an 8-0 polypropylene suture.
4. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of each of the first curved needles (22) is 13 mm.
5. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of each of the second curved needles (23) is 6.5 mm.
6. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of each suture (21) is 5-10 cm.
7. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the first curved needles (22) is a round needle, and each of the second curved needles (23) is a shovel needle.
8. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diameters of the first micropores (14) and the second micropores (15) are both 0.07 mm.
9. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The central angles of the arcs on which the first curved needle (22) and the second curved needle (23) are located are both 120 degrees.
10. The surgical assembly for intraocular lens suspension surgery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The optical part is made of flexible material.
Citation Information
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