Drinking device

Abstract

The present application discloses a drinking device, comprising a body and a container detachably connected to the body. The body comprises a germicidal lamp and a driving mechanism, and the container is provided with a via hole and a via hole adjusting mechanism; when the container is separated from the body, the via hole adjusting mechanism is located at a first position and seals the via hole; and when the container is mounted on the body, the via hole is opposite to the germicidal lamp, the driving mechanism drives the via hole adjusting mechanism to be located at a second position and expose the via hole, and light of the germicidal lamp can be emitted into the container by means of the via hole. The present application can automatically sterilize purified water by means of a hole when the container is mounted on the drinking device, and when the container is taken out for use, prevents bacteria and impurities from entering through the hole.

Description

Drinking equipment

[0001] This application claims priority to patent applications No. CN202311276006.7 and No. CN202322658551.4 filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China, which are hereby disclosed in their entirety for reference. Technical Field

[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of water purification, and in particular to a drinking device. Background Art

[0003] As household reverse osmosis water purifiers become increasingly popular in the market, their appearance and functions are also constantly being upgraded. In order to adapt to market demand, the container has been upgraded from a built-in, non-detachable type to an external, removable type. The benefit is that users can remove the container and use water anytime and anywhere, which is convenient for cooking, washing vegetables and other needs.

[0004] Processing raw water into purified water generally requires filtration and sterilization. For built-in containers, a UV lamp is usually installed inside the container to sterilize the purified water in the container through UV irradiation. When the container is set as an external type, the UV lamp cannot be installed inside the container due to the power supply requirement of the UV lamp. Usually, a hole is opened in the container to allow the UV lamp to irradiate the water through the hole to achieve a sterilization effect. However, due to the special scenario where the container is taken out for use, dust is easily accumulated at the hole, and bacteria and impurities can easily enter through the hole, causing serious water pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the sterilization function of the external container.

[0005] Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this application is to provide a drinking device that can automatically sterilize purified water through the opening when the container is installed in the drinking device, and prevent bacteria and impurities from entering through the opening when the container is taken out for use.

[0007] The present disclosure provides a drinking device, comprising a body and a container detachably connected to the body;

[0008] The body includes a germicidal lamp and a driving mechanism, and the container is provided with a through hole and a through hole adjustment mechanism; when the container is separated from the body, the through hole adjustment mechanism is in a first position and closes the through hole; when the container is installed on the body, the through hole is opposite to the germicidal lamp, and the driving mechanism drives the through hole adjustment mechanism to a second position and exposes the through hole, so that the light from the germicidal lamp can enter the interior of the container through the through hole.

[0009] Optionally, the driving mechanism is used to drive the through-hole adjustment mechanism to rotate from the first position during the process of installing the container to the machine body, until the container is installed to the machine body and the through-hole adjustment mechanism is in the second position.

[0010] Optionally, during the process of removing the container from the body, the force exerted by the driving mechanism on the through-hole adjustment mechanism gradually decreases, and the through-hole adjustment mechanism starts to rotate from the second position until the container is separated from the body and the through-hole adjustment mechanism is in the first position.

[0011] Optionally, the through-hole adjustment mechanism includes a mask and a second magnetic body, the mask is rotatably connected to the top of the container, and the second magnetic body is provided on the mask and drives the mask to close the through-hole.

[0012] Optionally, the body includes a base, a casing, a raw water tank, a filter assembly, a booster pump, and a water outlet waterway, wherein the raw water tank and the casing are arranged on the base, the filter assembly, the booster pump, and the water outlet waterway are arranged in the casing, and the raw water tank, the booster pump, the filter assembly, and the water outlet waterway are connected in sequence;

[0013] The outlet waterway includes a communicating vessel, a water pump, a heater and a purified water inlet. The water inlet of the communicating vessel is connected to the filter assembly. The second water outlet of the communicating vessel, the water pump, the heater and the purified water inlet are connected in sequence.

[0014] Optionally, the driving mechanism is arranged on a side of the germicidal lamp close to the communicating vessel.

[0015] Optionally, the driving mechanism is a magnet, which is used to attract the second magnetic body when the container is mounted on the body, so that the mask rotates in a direction away from the through hole.

[0016] Optionally, the through-hole adjustment mechanism further includes a second rotating shaft;

[0017] The mask is fixed on the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the container, or the second rotating shaft is fixed on the top of the container, and the mask is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0018] Optionally, the container includes a container shell and a container cover arranged on the top of the container shell, the upper part of the container shell is provided with a container water outlet, the container cover is provided with the through hole, the through hole adjustment mechanism and the bracket, the bracket is located between the container water outlet and the through hole and protrudes toward the interior of the container, and the second rotating shaft is arranged on the bracket.

[0019] Optionally, the cover member is made of non-magnetic material, including a cover plate and a second limit box connected to the cover plate, and the second magnetic body is arranged in the second limit box; when the container is separated from the body, the cover plate seals the through hole, and when the container is installed on the body, the cover plate rotates toward the direction close to the water outlet of the container and disengages from the through hole.

[0020] Optionally, the distance between the second rotating shaft and the container cover is greater than the circumscribed circle of the cross section of the second limit box, and the container is also provided with a limit structure. When the container is installed on the machine body, the second limit box enters the space between the second rotating shaft and the container cover and abuts against the limit structure.

[0021] The present disclosure provides a drinking device, comprising:

[0022] a body, including a drive mechanism;

[0023] A container is detachable from the body, and the container is provided with a through hole and a through hole adjustment mechanism;

[0024] When the container is separated from the body, the via adjustment mechanism is in the first position and closes the via; when the container is mounted on the body, the drive mechanism drives the via adjustment mechanism to the second position and exposes the via.

[0025] Optionally, the body includes a germicidal lamp. When the container is installed on the body, the through hole is opposite to the germicidal lamp. The driving mechanism drives the through hole adjustment mechanism to the second position and exposes the through hole. The light of the germicidal lamp can be emitted into the interior of the container through the through hole.

[0026] Optionally, the driving mechanism is used to drive the through-hole adjustment mechanism to rotate from the first position during the process of installing the container to the machine body, until the container is installed to the machine body and the through-hole adjustment mechanism is in the second position.

[0027] Optionally, during the process of removing the container from the body, the force exerted by the driving mechanism on the through-hole adjustment mechanism gradually decreases, and the through-hole adjustment mechanism starts to rotate from the second position until the container is separated from the body and the through-hole adjustment mechanism is in the first position.

[0028] Optionally, the through-hole adjustment mechanism includes a mask and a second magnetic body, the mask is rotatably connected to the top of the container, and the second magnetic body is provided on the mask and drives the mask to close the through-hole.

[0029] Optionally, the body includes a base, a casing, a raw water tank, a filter assembly, a booster pump, and a water outlet waterway, wherein the raw water tank and the casing are arranged on the base, the filter assembly, the booster pump, and the water outlet waterway are arranged in the casing, and the raw water tank, the booster pump, the filter assembly, and the water outlet waterway are connected in sequence;

[0030] The outlet waterway includes a communicating vessel, a water pump, a heater and a purified water inlet. The water inlet of the communicating vessel is connected to the filter assembly. The second water outlet of the communicating vessel, the water pump, the heater and the purified water inlet are connected in sequence.

[0031] Optionally, the driving mechanism is arranged on a side of the germicidal lamp close to the communicating vessel.

[0032] Optionally, the driving mechanism is a magnet, which is used to attract the second magnetic body when the container is mounted on the body, so that the mask rotates in a direction away from the through hole.

[0033] Optionally, the through-hole adjustment mechanism further includes a second rotating shaft;

[0034] The mask is fixed on the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the container, or the second rotating shaft is fixed on the top of the container, and the mask is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0035] Optionally, the container includes a container shell and a container cover arranged on the top of the container shell, the upper part of the container shell is provided with a container water outlet, the container cover is provided with the through hole, the through hole adjustment mechanism and the bracket, the bracket is located between the container water outlet and the through hole and protrudes toward the interior of the container, and the second rotating shaft is arranged on the bracket.

[0036] Optionally, the cover member is made of non-magnetic material, including a cover plate and a second limit box connected to the cover plate, and the second magnetic body is arranged in the second limit box; when the container is separated from the body, the cover plate seals the through hole, and when the container is installed on the body, the cover plate rotates toward the direction close to the water outlet of the container and disengages from the through hole.

[0037] Optionally, the distance between the second rotating shaft and the container cover is greater than the circumscribed circle of the cross section of the second limit box, and the container is also provided with a limit structure. When the container is installed on the machine body, the second limit box enters the space between the second rotating shaft and the container cover and abuts against the limit structure.

[0038] Optionally, the limiting structure is a limiting surface provided on the bracket or a limiting member provided on the container cover.

[0039] Optionally, when the cover plate seals the through hole, the center of gravity of the second magnetic body is between the center line of the second rotating shaft and the water outlet of the container.

[0040] Optionally, a circle of protrusions protruding toward the interior of the container is provided on the container cover surrounding the through hole, and the cover plate includes a plug body and a cover edge surrounding the plug body. When the container is installed on the machine body, the plug body enters the through hole, and the cover edge is tightly attached to the protrusion and blocks the gap between the plug body and the through hole.

[0041] Optionally, the rotation angle of the cover plate is 60°-150°.

[0042] Optionally, the mass of the cover plate is less than the sum of the masses of the second magnetic body and the second limiting box.

[0043] Optionally, the communicating vessel includes a first cavity, a second cavity, a water level sensor, and a water volume regulating mechanism, the first cavity being provided with a water inlet, a first water outlet, and a second water outlet, the second cavity being communicated with the first cavity via a diversion hole, and the water level sensor being provided in the second cavity for detecting the water level in the second cavity;

[0044] When the container is installed on the body, the purified water inlet is connected to the first water outlet. When water is injected through the water inlet or water is taken out through the second water outlet, the water volume regulating mechanism adjusts the water flow area of ​​at least one of the guide holes so that when water is injected, the water level in the second cavity is at least substantially equal to the water level in the container and the second cavity and the container are quickly filled with water, and when water is taken out, the water level in the second cavity is at least substantially equal to the water level in the container.

[0045] Optionally, the volume of the second cavity is smaller than the volume of the container. Under the regulation of the water volume regulating mechanism, the water flow area of ​​the guide hole when water is injected through the water inlet is larger than the water flow area of ​​the guide hole when water is taken out through the second water outlet.

[0046] Optionally, the first cavity, the second cavity and the container are all connected to the atmosphere.

[0047] Optionally, the communicating vessel includes a communicating vessel shell and a partition, the partition divides the internal space of the communicating vessel shell into the first cavity and the second cavity, the guide hole is arranged at the lower part of the partition, and an exhaust hole is provided on the upper part of the partition, and the exhaust hole connects the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0048] Optionally, the water volume regulating mechanism is provided in the second chamber;

[0049] The water volume regulating mechanism includes a stopper, a counterweight and a first rotating shaft, wherein the first rotating shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the second cavity, the stopper is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, and the counterweight is arranged on the stopper to drive the stopper to partially block the guide hole. The liquid injected into the second cavity from the guide hole can drive the stopper to overcome the force of the counterweight and rotate in a direction away from the guide hole to change the water flow area of ​​the guide hole.

[0050] Optionally, the stop member includes a stop plate and a first limit box connected to the stop plate, an axial hole is provided at the connection between the stop plate and the first limit box, the first rotating shaft passes through the axial hole, and the counterweight block is arranged in the first limit box.

[0051] Optionally, the stop plate has a first surface facing the partition, the first limit box has a second surface facing the partition, the second surface is away from the partition when the first surface is in contact with the partition, and the first surface is away from the partition when the second surface is in contact with the partition.

[0052] Optionally, the communicating vessel includes a communicating vessel shell;

[0053] The guide hole has a first water passing portion and a second water passing portion, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the second water passing portion is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the first water passing portion;

[0054] When water is injected through the water inlet, the second water pass portion is connected to the first cavity and the second cavity, and the first water pass portion is not connected to the first cavity and the second cavity; when water is taken out through the second water outlet, the second water pass portion is not connected to the first cavity and the second cavity, and the first water pass portion is connected to the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0055] Optionally, the water volume regulating mechanism includes an electromagnet and a first magnetic body, the first magnetic body is arranged in the communicating vessel shell through a first elastic member, and the electromagnet is arranged outside the communicating vessel shell.

[0056] When taking water through the second water outlet, the electromagnet is energized, and the first magnetic body moves toward the electromagnet to cover the second water flow portion of the diversion hole; when filling water through the water inlet, the electromagnet is de-energized, and the first magnetic body is driven by the first elastic member to reset and cover the first water flow portion of the diversion hole.

[0057] Optionally, the electromagnet is disposed below the first cavity, the first magnetic body is disposed in the first cavity, one end of the first elastic member is connected to the bottom of the first cavity, and the other end is connected to the first magnetic body; or,

[0058] The electromagnet is arranged below the second cavity, the first magnetic body is arranged in the second cavity, and one end of the first elastic member is connected to the bottom of the second cavity, and the other end is connected to the first magnetic body.

[0059] The implementation of the above scheme has the following beneficial effects: the present invention provides a sterilizing lamp and a driving mechanism on the machine body, and provides a through hole and a through hole adjustment mechanism on the container. When the container is installed on the machine body, the through hole is located directly below the sterilizing lamp. The driving mechanism drives the through hole adjustment mechanism to rotate to expose the through hole. The light from the sterilizing lamp can enter the interior of the container through the through hole to sterilize the air and liquid in the container. When the container is separated from the machine body, the through hole adjustment mechanism automatically closes the through hole to prevent bacteria and impurities from entering the container through the through hole.

[0060] The present invention provides a driving mechanism on the machine body and a through hole and a through hole adjustment mechanism on the container. When the container is separated from the machine body, the through hole adjustment mechanism automatically closes the through hole to prevent bacteria and impurities from entering the container through the through hole. When the container is installed on the machine body, the driving mechanism drives the through hole adjustment mechanism to rotate to expose the through hole. At this time, the through hole is located in the container and is blocked, making it difficult for dust and impurities to enter the container through the through hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0061] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drinking device disclosed herein;

[0062] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drinking device according to the present disclosure;

[0063] FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of a drinking device of the present disclosure;

[0064] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the machine body of the present disclosure;

[0065] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the waterway structure of the machine body disclosed in the present invention;

[0066] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the waterway structure of the machine body disclosed herein;

[0067] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of the communicating vessel disclosed herein;

[0068] FIG8 is a cross-sectional view of the communicating vessel of the present disclosure;

[0069] FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a communicating vessel disclosed herein;

[0070] FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of the water flow regulating mechanism disclosed herein;

[0071] FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of the water flow regulating mechanism disclosed herein;

[0072] FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the water volume regulating mechanism disclosed in the present invention.

[0073] FIG13 is a cross-sectional view of the communicating vessel of the present disclosure;

[0074] FIG14 is a partial enlarged view of FIG13;

[0075] FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of the body of the present invention for docking with a container;

[0076] FIG16 is a partial cross-sectional view of the body of the present disclosure;

[0077] FIG17 is a schematic structural diagram of a container of the present disclosure;

[0078] FIG18 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a container of the present disclosure;

[0079] FIG19 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of the container of the present invention for docking with a machine body;

[0080] FIG20 is a schematic structural diagram of the docking of the container docking portion and the body docking portion of the present disclosure;

[0081] FIG21 is a schematic structural diagram of the water collecting box of the present invention installed on the body;

[0082] FIG22 is a schematic structural diagram of a water collecting box of the present disclosure;

[0083] FIG23 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing of the machine body of the present disclosure;

[0084] FIG24 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch mechanism disclosed herein;

[0085] FIG25 is an exploded view of the switch mechanism of the present disclosure;

[0086] FIG26 is a schematic diagram of a state of the switch mechanism disclosed herein;

[0087] FIG27 is a schematic diagram of another state of the switch mechanism disclosed herein;

[0088] FIG28 is a schematic structural diagram of a container trigger switch mechanism disclosed herein;

[0089] FIG29 is a schematic structural diagram of the front cover assembly of the present disclosure;

[0090] FIG30 is a schematic structural diagram of the front cover assembly of the present disclosure;

[0091] FIG31 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper portion of the container disclosed herein;

[0092] FIG32 is a schematic structural diagram of a container cover of the present disclosure;

[0093] FIG33 is a schematic structural diagram of a container cover of the present disclosure;

[0094] FIG34 is a schematic structural diagram of a container cover of the present disclosure;

[0095] FIG35 is a schematic structural diagram of a via adjustment mechanism disclosed herein;

[0096] FIG36 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the container of the present disclosure is approaching the body;

[0097] FIG37 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the container of the present disclosure is approaching the body;

[0098] FIG38 is a schematic diagram of a state of the container of the present disclosure in the process of approaching the body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0099] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of them. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present disclosure described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0100] This embodiment provides a drinking device, comprising a body 100 and a container 200 detachably connected to the body 100. The body 100 is provided with a germicidal lamp 168, a first water outlet 116, and a switch mechanism 170. The container 200 is provided with a through hole 211, a purified water inlet 204, and a switch trigger. When the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the first water outlet 116 is connected to the purified water inlet 204, the germicidal lamp 168 is opposite the through hole 211, and the switch trigger can be used to activate the switch mechanism 170. When the switch mechanism 170 is activated and water production conditions are met, the body 100 processes raw water into purified water, which is then delivered to the container 200 through the first water outlet 116 and the purified water inlet 204. The germicidal lamp 168 sterilizes the interior of the container 200 through the through hole 211. The container 200 can be a purified water tank, a teacup, a tea brewing cup, a coffee brewing cup, etc. The drinking device can be used to provide purified water, brew tea, boil tea, brew coffee, etc. The following embodiment is described by taking the container 200 as a purified water tank as an example.

[0101] The housing 100 may include a base 101, a housing 102, a raw water tank 103, a filter assembly 104, a booster pump 105, a water outlet, and a front cover assembly 166. The raw water tank 103 and the housing 102 are mounted on the base 101, and the front cover assembly 166 is mounted on the upper portion of the housing 102. The filter assembly 104, the booster pump 105, and the water outlet are mounted within the housing 102, and the raw water tank 103, the booster pump 105, the filter assembly 104, and the water outlet are sequentially connected. Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the raw water tank 103 is positioned at the rear end of the housing 102, the front cover assembly 166 is positioned at the front end of the housing 102, the filter assembly 104 is positioned adjacent to the raw water tank 103, and the booster pump 105 and the water outlet are positioned adjacent to the front end of the housing 102.

[0102] Please continue to refer to Figures 5 to 8. The water outlet waterway includes a communicating vessel 110, a water pump 106, a heater 107 and a clean water inlet. The communicating vessel 110 has a water inlet 115, a first water outlet 116 and a second water outlet 117. The water inlet 115 is connected to the filter assembly 104. The first water outlet 116 is used to dock with the clean water inlet 204 of the container 200. The second water outlet 117, the water pump 106, the heater 107 and the clean water inlet are connected in sequence. Please refer to Figure 8. The communicating vessel 110 includes a first cavity 113, a second cavity 114, a water level sensor and a water volume regulating mechanism. The first cavity 113 is provided with a water inlet 115, a first water outlet 116 and a second water outlet 117. The second cavity 114 is connected to the first cavity 113 through a diversion hole 118. The water volume regulating mechanism is used to adjust the size of the diversion hole 118. The water level sensor is provided in the second cavity 114 to detect the water level in the second cavity 114. When the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the purified water inlet 204 is connected to the first water outlet 116. When water is injected through the water inlet 115 or water is taken out through the second water outlet 117, the water level in the second cavity 114 and the water level in the container 200 decrease simultaneously.

[0103] In one possible implementation, the volume of the second chamber 114 can be set to be the same as the volume of the inner cavity of the container 200, the height of the second chamber 114 can be consistent with the height of the inner cavity of the container 200, and the flow area of ​​the guide hole 118 can be equal to the flow area of ​​the first water outlet 116 when the container 200 is installed in the body 100. In this way, when water is injected through the water inlet 115, the water flow will be evenly dispersed and flow into the second chamber 114 and the container 200. When water is withdrawn through the second water outlet 117, the water in the second chamber 114 and the container 200 will decrease simultaneously, so that the water level in the second chamber 114 can be kept equal to the water level in the container 200 without adjusting the size of the guide hole 118. However, this design will increase the volume of the body 100 and affect the appearance of the device.

[0104] When the volume of the second cavity 114 is designed to be smaller than the volume of the inner cavity of the container 200, due to the difference in volume between the second cavity 114 and the container 200, if the water levels of the two are to be balanced when taking water, it is necessary to design a water outlet that is adapted to the volume sizes of the two. As a result, the water outlet cross-section of the second cavity 114 is much smaller than the water outlet cross-section of the container 200. The water outlet cross-section of the second cavity 114 is too small, but in order to meet the requirements of rapid water filling and shorten the water filling time, the water outlet cross-section of the second cavity 114 needs to be increased. In order to take into account the requirements of fast water filling and balanced water levels between the second chamber 114 and the container 200 when water is discharged, this embodiment adopts a water volume adjustment mechanism to adjust the flow rate of the diversion hole 118 in different scenarios, that is, when water is injected through the water inlet 115, the water flow area of ​​the diversion hole 118 is increased, and when water is taken out through the second water outlet 117, the water flow area of ​​the diversion hole 118 is reduced, which can ensure accurate water level detection when taking water and increase the water filling speed when filling water.

[0105] Specifically, the manifold 110 may include a manifold shell 111 and a partition 112. The partition 112 divides the internal space of the manifold shell 111 into a first cavity 113 and a second cavity 114. The upper portion of the manifold shell 111 is provided with a water inlet 115, and the lower portion of the manifold shell 111 is provided with a first water outlet 116 and a second water outlet 117. The water inlet 115, the first water outlet 116, and the second water outlet 117 are all connected to the first cavity 113. The lower portion of the partition 112 is provided with a flow guide hole 118. The upper portion of the first cavity 113 is connected to the upper portion of the second cavity 114. Specifically, as shown in FIG8 , a connecting space 119 is provided between the partition 112 and the inner wall of the manifold shell 111. Of course, in other practicable embodiments, an exhaust hole may also be provided on the upper portion of the partition 112 to connect the first cavity 113 and the second cavity 114 through the exhaust hole. When water is injected through the water inlet 115 , the air in the first cavity 113 can be discharged into the second cavity 114 through the connecting space 119 , thereby increasing the water filling speed of the container 200 .

[0106] In one possible implementation, the water volume regulating mechanism is disposed in the second cavity 114, and the water volume regulating mechanism includes a stopper and a counterweight 129. The stopper is rotatably disposed in the first cavity 113, and the counterweight 129 is disposed on the stopper to drive the stopper to partially block the guide hole 118. When there is no liquid in the communicating vessel 110 or the liquid in the communicating vessel 110 is in a static state, the stopper partially blocks the guide hole 118. During the water production process, the liquid injected into the second cavity 114 from the guide hole 118 can drive the stopper 131 to rotate in a direction away from the guide hole 118 to overcome the force of the counterweight 129. During the water discharge process, the liquid injected into the first cavity 113 from the guide hole 118 and the counterweight 129 work together to cause the stopper to partially block the guide hole 118.

[0107] In one possible implementation, the water volume regulating mechanism further includes a first rotating shaft 130, which is fixed to the inner wall of the second chamber 114. A stopper is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 130. Referring to Figure 10 , the stopper includes a stopper plate 131 and a first limiting box 132 connected to the stopper plate 131. An axial hole 133 is defined at the junction of the stopper plate 131 and the first limiting box 132. The first rotating shaft 130 passes through the axial hole 133, and a counterweight 129 is disposed within the first limiting box 132. The counterweight 129 and the stopper plate 131 are located on either side of the first rotating shaft 130, and the center of gravity of the water volume regulating mechanism is located on the counterweight 129. The stop plate 131 has a first surface 134 facing the partition 112, and the first limit box 132 has a second surface 135 facing the partition 112. When the first surface 134 is in contact with the partition 112, the second surface 135 is away from the partition 112, and when the second surface 135 is in contact with the partition 112, the first surface 134 is away from the partition 112.

[0108] In the structure shown in FIG9 , the stopper is positioned near the partition 112, the counterweight 129 is positioned above the first rotating shaft 130, and the stopper plate 131 is positioned below the first rotating shaft 130. The counterweight 129 falls under the action of gravity, causing the stopper plate 131 on the other side to tilt up and abut against the partition 112, thereby partially blocking the diversion hole 118 on the partition 112. Furthermore, a water hole 136 may be provided on the stopper plate 131. When the stopper plate 131 blocks the diversion hole 118, the water hole 136 and the diversion hole 118 at least partially overlap. The water flow hole 136 partially overlaps with the diversion hole 118, and the diversion hole 118 is partially blocked by the stop plate 131. The water flow area S1 of the unblocked part of the diversion hole 118 and the water flow area S2 of the water outlet of the container 200 meet the condition: S1:S2=V1:V2, where V1 refers to the volume of the second cavity 114, and V2 refers to the volume of the container 200. When water is injected into the first chamber 113 from the water inlet 115, the clean water will impact the stop plate 131 when entering the second chamber 114 from the diversion hole 118, so that the stop plate 131 can be flushed open by the impact force of the clean water, thereby expanding the water flow area of ​​the diversion hole 118 to speed up the water injection speed and shorten the water injection time; after stopping water injection into the first chamber 113, the stop plate 131 returns to its original position to block the diversion hole 118, so that the water flow area of ​​the diversion hole 118 becomes smaller, thereby ensuring that when water is discharged from the second chamber 114, the water level of the second chamber 114 is level with the water level of the container 200.

[0109] In this embodiment, a water flow regulating mechanism is provided at the guide hole 118. Under the action of the counterweight 129, the water flow regulating mechanism is in a normally closed state, and the guide hole 118 is partially blocked. When water is injected from the water inlet 115 into the first chamber 113, the water flow breaks through the stop plate 131, the guide hole 118 is exposed, the flow area is increased, and the clean water in the first chamber 113 can quickly enter the second chamber 114, thereby increasing the water supply speed of the second chamber 114 and further increasing the water supply speed of the container 200. When water is taken out through the second water outlet 117, the water in the second chamber 114 flows into the first chamber 113, and the stop plate 131 always blocks the guide hole 118, resulting in a smaller flow area and reducing the water discharge speed of the second chamber 114. The water flow regulating mechanism of this embodiment not only increases the water supply speed of the second chamber 114, but also does not affect the water level balance between the second chamber 114 and the container 200 during discharge.

[0110] In one possible implementation, the diversion hole 118 includes a first water passage 137 and a second water passage 138, with the cross-sectional area of ​​the second water passage 138 being larger than that of the first water passage 137. When water is injected through the water inlet 115, the second water passage 138 communicates with the first and second cavities 113 and 114, while the first water passage 137 is disconnected from the first and second cavities 113 and 114. When water is withdrawn through the second water outlet 117, the second water passage 138 is disconnected from the first and second cavities 113 and 114, while the first water passage 137 is connected to the first and second cavities 113 and 114. The water volume adjustment mechanism includes an electromagnet 139 and a first magnetic body 140. The first magnetic body 140 is disposed within the manifold housing 111 via a first elastic member 141, while the electromagnet 139 is disposed outside the manifold housing 111. When water is drawn through the second water outlet 117 and the electromagnet 139 is energized, the first magnetic body 140 moves toward the electromagnet 139 to cover the second water flow passage 138 of the diversion hole 118. When water is injected through the water inlet 115 and the electromagnet 139 is de-energized, the first magnetic body 140 is driven by the first elastic member 141 to return to its original position and cover the first water flow passage 137 of the diversion hole 118. The electromagnet 139 can be disposed below the first cavity 113, the first magnetic body 140 is disposed within the first cavity 113 and in close contact with the partition 112, and one end of the first elastic member 141 is connected to the bottom of the first cavity 113 and the other end is connected to the first magnetic body 140. Optionally, the electromagnet 139 may be disposed below the second cavity 114, the first magnetic body 140 may be disposed within the second cavity 114 and in close contact with the partition 112, and one end of the first elastic member 141 may be connected to the bottom of the second cavity 114 and the other end may be connected to the first magnetic body 140. In one possible implementation, the first magnetic body 140 is coated with an iron sheet, and the first elastic member 141 is a spring.

[0111] Referring to Figures 11 and 12 , the upper portion of the diversion hole 118 comprises a first water flow passage 137, and the lower portion comprises a second water flow passage 138. The lower end of a first elastic member 141 is connected to the bottom of the second chamber 114, and the upper end is connected to a first magnetic member 140. The width of the first magnetic member 140 is greater than the widths of the first and second water flow passages 137, 138, and the height of the first magnetic member 140 is less than the sum of the heights of the first and second water flow passages 137, 138. An electromagnet 139 is disposed below the first elastic member 141. When water flows from the second chamber 114 to the first chamber 113, electromagnet 139 is energized to generate an electromagnetic field, attracting the first magnetic member 140 toward the electromagnet. This compresses the first elastic member 141, blocking the second water flow passage 138 of the diversion hole 118. The first water flow passage 137 guides water between the first and second chambers 113, 114, resulting in a small flow area. When water is flowing from the first chamber 113 to the second chamber 114, the electromagnet 139 is de-energized, and the first magnetic element 140, supported by the first elastic member 141, blocks the first water passage 137. The second water passage 138 then conducts water between the first chamber 113 and the second chamber 114, increasing the flow area. This embodiment improves the speed at which water flows into the second chamber 114 and ensures that the water level in the second chamber 114 and the container 200 are balanced during the draining process.

[0112] In one possible implementation, there are multiple diversion holes 118, and the water volume regulating mechanism is used to block or expose at least some of the diversion holes 118, so that the total water flow area of ​​all the diversion holes 118 when water is injected from the first chamber 113 to the second chamber 114 is greater than the total water flow area of ​​all the diversion holes 118 when water is discharged from the second chamber 114 to the first chamber 113. Specifically, the water volume regulating mechanism can be a one-way membrane disposed in the second chamber 114 to block the diversion holes 118. When water is injected from the first chamber 113 to the second chamber 114, the one-way membrane moves away from the diversion holes 118 to expose the diversion holes 118. When water is discharged from the second chamber 114 to the first chamber 113, the one-way membrane moves toward the diversion holes 118 to block the diversion holes 118. Of course, in other feasible embodiments, a plurality of guide holes 118 may also be provided, and the plurality of guide holes 118 include at least one first guide hole and at least one second guide hole. The first guide hole is normally open. When water is injected from the first cavity 113 to the second cavity 114, the water volume regulating mechanism exposes the second guide hole. When water is discharged from the second cavity 114 to the first cavity 113, the water volume regulating mechanism blocks the second guide hole.

[0113] The water level sensor may include a guide rod 142, a floating structure sleeved on the guide rod 142, and a first detection element and a second detection element disposed within the guide rod 142. The guide rod 142 is vertically disposed within the second chamber 114. The first detection element is located at the lower portion of the guide rod 142 and is used to detect the lowest warning water level of the second chamber 114. The second detection element is located at the upper portion of the guide rod 142 and is used to detect the highest warning water level of the second chamber 114. The floating structure is capable of moving along the long axis of the guide rod 142 under the action of the buoyancy of the liquid. When the water level of the liquid in the second chamber 114 drops to the first position of the guide rod 142, the floating structure moves to the lower portion of the guide rod 142 and triggers the first detection element. When the water level of the liquid in the second chamber 114 rises to the second position of the guide rod 142, the floating structure moves to the upper portion of the guide rod 142 and triggers the second detection element. The floating structure can move up and down with the increase or decrease of liquid in the second chamber 114, that is, when the liquid increases and the liquid level rises, the floating structure moves up along the guide rod 142; when the liquid decreases and the liquid level drops, the floating structure moves down along the guide rod 142.

[0114] Furthermore, the housing 100 further includes a controller, which may be located within the base 101, within the housing 102, or on the front cover assembly 166. The controller is electrically connected to the first detection element, the second detection element, the booster pump 105, and the water delivery pump 106. When the first detection element is triggered, the controller controls the water delivery pump 106 to stop operating. When the second detection element is triggered, the controller controls the booster pump 105 to stop operating.

[0115] In one possible implementation, the floating structure includes a first float 145 and a second float 146. A first water level section 147 is provided at the lower portion of the guide rod 142, and a second water level section 148 is provided at the upper portion of the guide rod 142. The first float 145 is sleeved on the guide rod 142 and can move within the first water level section 147 due to the buoyancy of the liquid. The second float 146 is sleeved on the guide rod 142 and can move within the second water level section 148 due to the buoyancy of the liquid. A first detection element is disposed within the first water level section 147, and a second detection element is disposed within the second water level section 148. When the water level of the liquid in the second chamber 114 drops to the first position of the guide rod 142, the first float 145 moves to the lower end of the first water level section 147 and triggers the first detection element. When the water level of the liquid in the second chamber 114 rises to the second position of the guide rod 142, the second float 146 moves to the upper end of the second water level section 148 and triggers the second detection element. As shown in Figure 8, the guide rod 142 is provided with a first limit member 149, a second limit member 150, a third limit member 151 and a fourth limit member 152 in sequence. The part of the guide rod 142 between the first limit member 149 and the second limit member 150 is the first water level section 147, and the part of the guide rod 142 between the third limit member 151 and the fourth limit member 152 is the second water level section 148.

[0116] The first and second detection elements comprise reed switches, with magnets incorporated into both the first and second floats 145 and 146. When the first float 145 moves to the position of the first detection element, the reed switch of the first detection element switches on due to the magnetic attraction of the magnet within the first float 145, triggering the first detection element. When the first float 145 moves away from the position of the first detection element, the reed switch of the first detection element automatically switches off. When the second float 146 moves to the position of the second detection element, the reed switch of the second detection element switches on due to the magnetic attraction of the magnet within the second float 146, triggering the second detection element. When the second float 146 moves away from the position of the second detection element, the reed switch of the second detection element automatically switches off.

[0117] In this embodiment, a first water level section 147 is provided at the lower part of the guide rod 142 corresponding to the low water level area of ​​the second chamber 114, and a second water level section 148 is provided at the upper part of the guide rod 142 corresponding to the high water level area of ​​the second chamber 114, so that the first float 145 moves in the first water level section 147 and the second float 146 moves in the second water level section 148, thereby shortening the moving distance of the float along the guide rod 142 and ensuring the smoothness of the float movement.

[0118] In one possible implementation, the floating structure may include a third float. When the water level of the liquid in the second chamber 114 drops to the first position of the guide rod 142, the third float moves to the lower end of the guide rod 142 and triggers the first detection element. When the water level of the liquid in the second chamber 114 rises to the second position of the guide rod 142, the third float moves to the upper end of the guide rod 142 and triggers the second detection element. The first and second detection elements include reed switches, and the third float is provided with a magnet. When the third float moves to the same position as the first detection element, the reed switch of the first detection element is switched on by the magnetic attraction of the third float's magnet, triggering the first detection element. When the third float moves to the same position as the second detection element, the reed switch of the second detection element is switched on by the magnetic attraction of the third float's magnet, triggering the second detection element. Compared with the embodiment shown in FIG8 above, the advantage of this embodiment is that only one float needs to be set, and fewer components are required. However, due to the long stroke, the float may get stuck. The solution shown in FIG8 above, by setting two upper and lower floats, can ensure the accuracy of detection and effectively avoid situations such as the float getting stuck or malfunctioning.

[0119] In this embodiment, a communicating vessel 110 is provided on the housing 100. The communicating vessel 110 is constructed to include a first chamber 113 and a second chamber 114. The first chamber 113 is provided with a water inlet 115, a second water outlet 117, a first water outlet 116 that interfaces with the container 200, and a diversion hole 118 that communicates with the second chamber 114. A water flow adjustment mechanism is provided to adjust the size of the diversion hole 118. This increases the amount of water flowing through the diversion hole 118 when water is injected through the water inlet 115 and decreases the amount of water flowing through the diversion hole 118 when water is withdrawn through the second water outlet 117, thereby ensuring that the water level in the second chamber 114 is aligned with the water level in the container 200. In this manner, the water level in the container 200 can be determined by measuring the water level in the second chamber 114 using a water level sensor. This embodiment achieves the function of obtaining the purified water level in the container 200 while maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the container 200.

[0120] In one possible implementation, the second water outlet 117 is provided on the bottom surface of the manifold housing 111. A partition 112 is provided within the manifold housing 111. The diversion hole 118 is provided below the partition 112. The first water outlet 116 is provided on a side surface of the manifold housing 111 adjacent to the partition 112. The second water outlet 117 is closer to the diversion hole 118 than the first water outlet 116. The water inlet 115 is lower than the highest water level of the manifold 110.

[0121] The housing 100 includes a locking mechanism and a water outlet valve assembly 121 located at the first water outlet 116. The container 200 includes a receiving mechanism and a water inlet valve assembly 224 located at the purified water inlet 204. When the container 200 is installed on the housing 100, the water inlet valve assembly 224 abuts against the water outlet valve assembly 121, connecting the first water outlet 116 with the purified water inlet 204, and the locking mechanism and receiving mechanism engage. When the container 200 is separated from the housing 100, the locking mechanism disengages from the receiving mechanism, the water outlet valve assembly 121 blocks the first water outlet 116, and the water inlet valve assembly 224 blocks the purified water inlet 204.

[0122] 13 to 16 , a first water conduit 120 is provided on the communicating vessel housing 111 surrounding the first water outlet 116 , and a water outlet valve assembly 121 is provided in the first water conduit 120 . The outlet valve assembly 121 includes a first valve core seat 122, a first spring and a first valve core 124. The first valve core seat 122 is arranged in the first water conduit 120 and is sealed with the inner wall of the first water conduit 120. The first valve core 124 includes a first plug 125, a first valve stem 126 and a first limit plate 127. One end of the first valve stem 126 is connected to the first plug 125, and the other end passes through the through hole of the first valve core seat 122 and is connected to the first limit plate 127. The first spring abuts between the first valve core seat 122 and the first valve stem 126. The first valve core 124 can approach the first water outlet 116 under the action of external force to make the first plug 125 disengage from the first valve core seat 122. The first spring can drive the first valve core 124 to reset so that the first plug 125 blocks the through hole of the first valve core seat 122.

[0123] 17 to 19 , a second water conduit 205 is provided on the container 200 surrounding the purified water inlet 204 , and the water inlet valve assembly 224 is provided in the second water conduit 205 . The water inlet valve assembly 224 includes a second valve core seat, a second spring and a second valve core. The second valve core seat is arranged in the second water conduit 205 and is expanded with the second water conduit 205. The second valve core seat includes a first seat ring 228, a second seat ring 229 and a plurality of connecting ribs 230 connecting the first seat ring 228 and the second seat ring 229. The second valve core includes a second plug 231 and a second valve stem 232. One end of the second valve stem 232 is connected to the second plug 231 and the other end passes through the through hole of the second seat ring 229. The second spring abuts between the second seat ring 229 and the second plug 231. The second valve core can approach the inside of the container 200 under the action of external force to make the second plug 231 disengage from the first seat ring 228. The second spring can drive the second valve core to reset so that the second plug 231 blocks the through hole of the first seat ring 228. The second plug 231 is located closer to the outer end of the purified water inlet 204 than the second valve stem 232. Thus, after the container 200 is removed from the machine body, the proximity of the second plug 231 to the outer end of the purified water inlet 204 allows for faster sealing of the container 200, thereby reducing liquid outflow from the purified water inlet 204. Specifically, when the container 200 is installed, the first valve stem 126 of the first valve core 124 pushes the second plug 231 toward the interior of the container 200, thereby separating the second plug 231 from the first seat ring 228.

[0124] As shown in FIG14 , the locking mechanism includes a fixing member 153 and a buckle 154. The fixing member 153 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first water conduit 120, and the buckle 154 is connected to the fixing member 153. As shown in FIG18 , the container 200 includes a baffle 206 surrounding the second water conduit 205. An annular groove 207 is formed between the baffle 206 and the second water conduit 205. The receiving mechanism includes a locking groove 208 provided on the baffle 206. As shown in FIG20 , when the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the water inlet valve assembly 224 abuts the water outlet valve assembly 121, the first water conduit 120 and the fixing member 153 enter the annular groove 207, and the buckle 154 engages the locking groove 208. In one possible implementation, the buckle 154 can be positioned near the bottom of the body 100, and the locking groove 208 can be positioned near the bottom of the container 200. This makes the locking mechanism invisible during normal use of the drinking device, thereby enhancing the drinking device's aesthetics.

[0125] Continuing with FIG14 , the buckle 154 has a fixed end 155 and a movable end 156. The fixed end 155 is connected to the fixing member 153, while the movable end 156 protrudes from the outer wall of the fixing member 153. A gap 157 is defined between the buckle 154 and the outer wall of the first water conduit 120. During installation of the container 200 on the housing 100, the movable end 156 of the buckle 154 is restrained by the baffle 206 and positioned close to the first water conduit 120. When the movable end 156 is moved to a position aligned with the retaining groove 208 on the baffle 206, the restraint on the movable end 156 is released, and the movable end 156 slides into the retaining groove 208. This secures the container 200 to the housing 100, preventing the container 200 from easily detaching from the housing 100 even if vibrations are generated during operation of the drinking device.

[0126] Furthermore, the locking mechanism also includes a valve core sleeve 158 mounted on the first water pipe 120, the valve core sleeve 158 includes an outer ring sleeve 159, an inner ring sleeve 160 arranged in the outer ring sleeve 159, and a transition portion 161 connecting the outer ring sleeve 159 and the inner ring sleeve 160. The inner ring sleeve 160 is located between the water outlet valve assembly 121 and the inner wall of the first water pipe 120, the outer ring sleeve 159 is located between the outer wall of the first water pipe 120 and the inner wall of the fixing member 153, the movable end 156 of the buckle 154 is opposite to the outer ring sleeve 159, and the transition portion 161 is located between the end face of the first water pipe 120 and the end face of the fixing member 153. When the container 200 is installed on the housing 100, the second water conduit 205 enters the first water conduit 120 and is sealed with the second water conduit 205 by the inner ring 160. When the container 200 is separated from the housing 100, the outer ring 159 drives the movable end 156 of the buckle 154 back to its original position. The valve core sleeve 158 can be made of silicone. The valve core sleeve 158 on the first conduit not only seals the joint between the container 200 and the housing 100 when they are installed, but also assists the buckle 154 in rebounding and returning to its original position when the container 200 is separated from the housing 100, thereby improving the buckle 154's fatigue resistance and extending its service life.

[0127] Please continue to refer to Figures 14 to 16. The inner wall of the inner ring 160 is provided with a first protruding ring 162 and a second protruding ring 163, and the outer wall of the inner ring 160 is provided with a first groove 164 corresponding to the first protruding ring 162 and a second groove 165 corresponding to the second protruding ring 163. The first protruding ring 162 and the first groove 164 are close to the transition portion 161, and the second protruding ring 163 and the second groove 165 are close to the first plug 125; the height of the first protruding ring 162 protruding from the inner wall of the inner ring 160 is greater than the height of the second protruding ring 163 protruding from the inner wall of the inner ring 160, and the area of ​​the first groove 164 is greater than the area of ​​the second groove 165. Taking into account the user experience when installing or removing the container 200, if the first protrusion 221 and the second protrusion 221 are set to be the same, the interference between the valve core sleeve 158 and the first water conduit 120 and the second water conduit 205 will be increased. The increase in interference requires the user to use greater force to plug and unplug, but if the interference decreases, poor sealing may occur. In order to improve the user experience when plugging and unplugging the container 200, this embodiment designs the first convex ring 162 and the second convex ring 163 differently. The height of the first convex ring 162 near the pipe mouth of the first water pipe 120 is designed to be larger than the height of the second convex ring 163 near the first water outlet 116. When the container 200 is inserted into the body 100, the water can be sealed as soon as possible to prevent the purified water from flowing out of the equipment; and the design of the second convex ring 163 strengthens the seal between the front end of the second water pipe 205 and the rear end of the first water pipe 120, so that the connection between the container 200 and the body 100 is tighter and the seal is more reliable. At the same time, when pulling out the container 200, since the interference fit between the second convex ring 163 and the second water pipe 205 is not large, the force required is small, which can improve the user experience when installing and removing the container 200. The first groove 164 corresponds to the first protrusion 221, and the second groove 165 corresponds to the second protrusion 221. When the height of the first protrusion 221 is greater than the height of the second protrusion 221, the area of ​​the first groove 164 is set to be greater than the area of ​​the second groove 165, so as to reserve sufficient deformation space for the first protrusion 221 and the second protrusion 221, thereby ensuring smooth deformation of the valve core sleeve 158 during the insertion and removal process.

[0128] Referring to Figures 21 and 22 , the drinking device also includes a water collection box 300, which is detachably connected to the lower portion of the housing 102. A space is formed between the water collection box 300 and the front cover assembly 166 to accommodate the container 200. The front cover assembly 166 is provided with a water outlet 167, which is connected to the purified water intake. The water collection box 300 is located below the first water conduit 120 and the outlet 167. The water collection box 300 includes a water collection box base 301 and a water collection box cover 302. The water collection box cover 302 is mounted on the top opening of the water collection box base 301. A hook 305 is provided on the side of the water collection box base 301. The hook 305 enters the slot 109 provided in the lower portion of the housing 102 to secure the water collection box 300 to the housing 102. The water collecting box cover 302 is provided with a first water filtering hole 303 and a second water filtering hole 304 . The first water filtering hole 303 is located below the first water conduit 120 , and the second water filtering hole 304 is located below the water outlet 167 .

[0129] In this embodiment, a first water outlet 116 and a locking mechanism are provided on the body 100, and a purified water inlet 204 and a receiving mechanism are provided on the container 200. When the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the first water outlet 116 is connected to the purified water inlet 204, and the locking mechanism and the receiving mechanism are engaged with each other to prevent the container 200 from being separated from the body 100 due to vibration when the body 100 makes water, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the two.

[0130] The switch mechanism 170 includes a support member 171, a switch 173, and a pressure member 172. The switch 173 includes a triggering component. The pressure member 172 includes a mounting portion and is elastically mounted on the support member 171 via the mounting portion. The pressure member 172 includes a pressing end surface 175, which is spaced apart from the mounting portion and faces the triggering component. The pressing end surface 175 includes a second flat surface 177. When a container 200 applies a force to the pressure member 172, the pressure member 172 moves in a first direction under the push of the container 200, while the second flat surface 177 approaches the triggering component. When the container 200 is mounted on the housing 100, the second flat surface 177 presses the triggering component in a second direction, turning on the switch 173. The length of the second flat surface 177 in the first direction is greater than the first length. The first length is the maximum length that allows the container 200 to move in a direction opposite to the first direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In the second direction, the pressing end surface 175 is located between the mounting portion and the triggering component.

[0131] In one possible implementation, a second elastic member 174 is disposed on the support member 171. In the direction of elastic movement of the second elastic member 174, one end of the second elastic member 174 is connected to the support member 171, and the other end is connected to the mounting portion, so that the pressing member 172 is elastically disposed on the support member 171. When the container 200 applies a force to the pressing member 172, the pressing member 172 moves in a first direction to compress the second elastic member 174. When the container 200 is removed, the second elastic member 174 returns to its original position and drives the pressing member 172 away from the support member 171.

[0132] Referring to Figures 23-28 , the switch mechanism 170 is located below the communicating vessel 110 and near the bottom of the housing 100, with the switch trigger located at the bottom of the container 200. The switch mechanism 170 comprises a support member 171, a pressure member 172, and a switch 173. The support member 171 is secured to the inner wall of the housing 102 via a support column 182. Both the switch 173 and the pressure member 172 are located on the side of the support member 171 opposite the inner wall of the housing 102. The switch 173 is located at one end of the support member 171, while the pressure member 172 is connected to the other end of the support member 171 via a second elastic member 174. The extrusion end surface 175 of the pressure member 172 faces the trigger component of the switch 173. The container 200 is provided with a switch trigger. The switch triggering portion can push the pressing member 172 toward the support member 171, overcoming the force of the second elastic member 174. This drives the extrusion end surface 175 toward the triggering component. When the container 200 is installed in the housing 100, the first water outlet 116 and the purified water inlet 204 are in communication, and the extrusion end surface 175 squeezes the triggering component, turning on the switch 173. When the container 200 is separated from the housing 100, the second elastic member 174 drives the pressing member 172 back to its original position, releasing the force exerted by the pressing member 172 on the triggering component. The triggering component resets and the switch 173 turns off. The second elastic member 174 is a spring.

[0133] Please refer to Figures 26 and 27. The extrusion end surface 175 also includes a first plane 176 and a guide surface 178 located between the first plane 176 and the second plane 177. When the pressure piece 172 moves along the first direction, the first plane 176, the guide surface 178 and the second plane 177 contact the trigger component in sequence, and the distance between the first plane 176, the guide surface 178 and the second plane 177 and the trigger component decreases in sequence.

[0134] As shown in Figure 28, the pressure member 172 includes a pressure rod 181, which protrudes from the housing 102 of the machine body 100. The long axis of the pressure rod 181 is parallel to the deformation direction of the second elastic member 174. The switch trigger portion includes a limit portion 209 and an abutment portion 210 disposed within the limit portion 209. The limit portion 209 can be a notch or through-hole provided on the container housing 201, and the abutment portion 210 can be a protrusion provided on the outer wall of the second water conduit 205. The abutment portion 210 can be located between the slot 208 and the limit portion 209. When the container 200 is installed in the machine body 100, the pressure rod 181 passes through the limit portion 209 and abuts against the abutment portion 210.

[0135] In one possible implementation, the trigger component may include a trigger button 179 that extends out of the switch housing of the switch 173. The movement direction of the trigger button 179 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressure member 172. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the first flat surface 176 contacts the trigger button 179. When the container 200 is mounted on the body 100, the second flat surface 177 applies force to the trigger button 179, turning on the switch 173.

[0136] In one possible implementation, as shown in FIG25 , the trigger component includes a trigger button 179 and a spring 180. The trigger button 179 extends out of the switch housing of the switch 173. The spring 180 has a fixed portion 183 and a movable portion 184. The fixed portion 183 is connected to the switch housing, and the movable portion 184 contacts the trigger button 179. The movement direction of the trigger button 179 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressure member 172. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the first flat surface 176 contacts the movable portion 184 of the spring 180, as shown in FIG26 . When the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the second flat surface 177 presses the movable portion 184, which applies force to the trigger button 179, turning on the switch 173, as shown in FIG27 .

[0137] In this embodiment, the switch mechanism 170 on the body 100 is structurally improved, and the pressure piece 172 and the switch 173 are arranged side by side on the support piece 171. The pressure piece 172 is connected to the support piece 171 via a second elastic piece 174. The extrusion end surface 175 of the pressure piece 172 is opposite to the trigger component of the switch 173. When the second elastic piece 174 is compressed and the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the pressure piece 172 approaches the support piece 171, and the extrusion end surface 175 squeezes the trigger component to turn on the switch 173. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the second elastic piece 174 drives the pressure piece 172 to return to its original position, and the extrusion end surface 175 releases the force on the trigger component, thereby turning off the switch 173. In this embodiment, the support member 171 is used to positionally limit the pressing member 172 and the switch 173, converting the force applied by the container 200 on the pressing member 172 into an extrusion force exerted by the extrusion end surface 175 of the pressing member 172 on the switch 173 on the side, thereby improving the stability of the pressing member 172 abutting against the switch trigger portion. Even if the operating vibration of the drinking device causes the container 200 to move slightly backward, the switch trigger portion still maintains an abutment state with the pressing member 172.

[0138] The front cover assembly 166 is equipped with a germicidal lamp 168 and a drive mechanism 169. The top of the container 200 is provided with a through-hole 211 and a through-hole adjustment mechanism 212. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 closes the through-hole 211. When the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the through-hole 211 is located below the germicidal lamp 168. The drive mechanism 169 rotates the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212, exposing the through-hole 211. Light from the germicidal lamp 168 can enter the interior of the container 200 through the through-hole 211. The germicidal lamp 168 can be a UV lamp.

[0139] The drive mechanism 169 is configured to drive the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 to rotate from the first position until the container 200 is installed in the body 100 and the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 is in the second position. During the process of removing the container 200 from the body 100, the force exerted by the drive mechanism 169 on the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 gradually decreases, causing the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 to rotate from the second position until the container 200 is removed from the body 100 and the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 is in the first position.

[0140] Referring to Figures 31-35 , the via adjustment mechanism 212 includes a shield 213 and a second magnetic body 214. The shield 213 is rotatably connected to the top of the container 200. The second magnetic body 214 is mounted on the shield 213 and drives the shield 213 to close the via 211. In one possible implementation, the drive mechanism 169 is located on the side of the germicidal lamp 168 near the connecting vessel 110. The drive mechanism 169 is a magnet, and the second magnetic body 214 is made of iron.

[0141] 1 and 2 , the container 200 can be pushed toward the body 100 to be installed therewith, and can also be pulled outward to separate the container 200 from the body 100. In the direction of pushing the container 200, the second magnetic body 214 is located in front of the shield 213. During the process of the container 200 being pushed toward the body 100, the second magnetic body 214 is attracted by the driving mechanism 169 on the body 100 and rotates clockwise, driving the mask 213 to rotate in the direction away from the through hole 211, thereby gradually exposing the through hole 211. When the container 200 is installed in place, the second magnetic body 214 is located on the side of the driving mechanism 169 close to the communicating vessel 110. At this time, the driving mechanism 169 is between the second magnetic body 214 and the sterilization lamp 168 (preferably, in the moving direction of the container 200, the orthographic projection of the driving mechanism 169 is between the orthographic projection of the second magnetic body 214 and the orthographic projection of the sterilization lamp 168), and the light of the sterilization lamp 168 can be injected into the container 200 through the through hole 211. When the container 200 is pulled outward, as the container 200 gradually moves outward, the force exerted by the driving mechanism 169 on the second magnetic body 214 becomes smaller and smaller. Under the action of the gravity of the second magnetic body 214, the second magnetic body 214 rotates counterclockwise, driving the mask 213 to rotate in the direction close to the through hole 211. When the second magnetic body 214 moves out of the magnetic range of the driving mechanism 169, the second magnetic body 214 falls to the initial position under the action of gravity and drives the mask 213 to close the through hole 211.

[0142] The container 200 includes a container shell 201 and a container lid 202 disposed on top of the container shell 201. A container spout 203 is disposed on the top of the container shell 201. The container lid 202 is provided with a through hole 211, a through hole adjustment mechanism 212, and a bracket 216. The bracket 216 is located between the container spout 203 and the through hole 211 and protrudes into the interior of the container 200. In one possible implementation, the bracket 216 is provided with a second rotating shaft 215, which is rotatably connected to the bracket 216. The shield 213 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 215, thereby rotatably connecting the shield 213 to the top of the container 200. In another possible implementation, the bracket 216 is provided with a second rotating shaft 215, which is fixedly connected to the bracket 216. The shield 213 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 215, thereby rotatably connecting the shield 213 to the top of the container 200.

[0143] To facilitate the user's grip and placement of the container 200, a handle 233 is provided on the container housing 201. In one possible implementation, the container spout 203 and the handle 233 are located on opposite sides of the container housing 201, which can improve user convenience and reduce wrist force.

[0144] The shielding member 213 is made of a non-magnetic material, and magnets will not attract the shielding member 213. Referring to Figures 33 and 35, the shielding member 213 includes a cover plate 217 and a second limiting box 218 connected to the cover plate 217. The second magnetic body 214 is disposed within the limiting box. In one possible implementation, the second magnetic body 214 is sealed within the limiting box to prevent moisture from weakening the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic body 214. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the cover plate 217 seals the through hole 211. When the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the cover plate 217 rotates toward the container water outlet 203 and disengages from the through hole 211. By designing the second limiting box 218, on the one hand, the second magnetic body 214 can be fixed, and on the other hand, the attraction of the magnet to a specific surface of the second magnetic body 214 can be weakened, so that the attraction of the magnet to the second magnetic body 214 can drive the second magnetic body 214 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 215.

[0145] The container lid 202 is provided with a ring of protrusions 221 surrounding the through-hole 211, projecting toward the interior of the container 200. The cover plate 217 includes a plug body 222 and a cover edge 223 surrounding the plug body 222. When the container 200 is installed on the housing 100, the plug body 222 enters the through-hole 211, and the cover edge 223 abuts against the protrusions 221, sealing the gap between the plug body 222 and the through-hole 211. The plug body 222 can be made of a soft material, such as silicone. This structure improves the sealing effect of the cover plate 217 on the through-hole 211 in the container lid 202.

[0146] The mass of the cover plate 217 is less than the sum of the masses of the second magnetic body 214 and the second limit box 218. The center of gravity of the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 is concentrated on the side where the second magnetic body 214 is located. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the second magnetic body 214 falls under the action of gravity, and the cover plate 217 is tilted, thereby automatically sealing the through-hole 211. When the cover plate 217 seals the through-hole 211, the center of gravity of the second magnetic body 214 is between the center line of the rotating shaft and the container water outlet 203. When the user pours the purified water in the container 200, the container 200 tilts and the purified water flows out of the container water outlet 203. At this time, the second magnetic body 214 is still in the low position of the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212, continuously providing force for the cover plate 217 to approach the through-hole 211, ensuring that the through-hole 211 can still be effectively sealed during the use of the container 200.

[0147] The cover plate 217 can rotate at an angle of 60° to 150°. If the second limiting box 218 can enter the space between the container cover 202 and the bracket 216, the cover plate 217 can rotate at a larger angle, and the cover plate 217 will lessen the light from the germicidal lamp 168. If the second limiting box 218 cannot enter the space between the container cover 202 and the bracket 216, the second limiting box 218 will be blocked by the bracket 216, resulting in a smaller rotation angle of the cover plate 217 and more light from the germicidal lamp 168 being blocked by the cover plate 217.

[0148] In one possible implementation, the distance between the rotating shaft and the container lid 202 is greater than the circumscribed circle of the cross section of the second limiting box 218. This increases the rotation angle of the cover plate 217, reduces the obstruction of the light from the germicidal lamp 168 by the cover plate 217, and improves the sterilization effect. Furthermore, to prevent the cover plate 217 from rotating too far and causing a jam during resetting, the container 200 is provided with a limiting structure. Specifically, the limiting structure can be a limiting surface 220 provided on the bracket 216 or a limiting member provided on the container lid 202. When the container 200 is installed on the body 100, the second limiting box 218 enters the space between the rotating shaft and the container lid 202 and abuts against the limiting structure.

[0149] Please refer to Figures 36 to 38. The housing 102 of the machine body 100 is provided with a water outlet docking portion 234 corresponding to the structure of the container water outlet 203 on the container 200. When the container 200 is combined with the machine body 100, the container 200 is placed on the water collection box 300 so that the container water outlet 203 is facing the water outlet docking portion 234. At this time, the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 is located on the outside of the magnet, and the second magnetic body 214 enters the magnetic attraction range of the magnet. The second magnetic body 214 approaches the magnet, and the cover plate 217 is separated from the through-hole 211, as shown in Figure 36; push the container 200 close to the machine body 100, and as the second magnetic body 214 gets closer and closer to the magnet, the second magnetic body 214 is further attracted by the magnet and deflected toward the magnet, and the cover plate 217 is in the second magnetic range. Driven by the suction body 214, it deflects toward the bottom of the container 200, further exposing the through hole 211, as shown in Figure 37; push the container 200 to the position combined with the body 100, at this time the first water outlet 116 of the body 100 is connected with the clean water inlet 204 of the container 200, the buckle 154 of the body 100 enters the slot 208 of the container 200, the container water outlet 203 enters the water outlet docking part 234, the second limit box 218 abuts the limit structure, and the cover plate 217 rotates to between the container water outlet 203 and the through hole 211. The through hole 211 is located directly below the sterilization lamp 168, as shown in Figure 38. The light of the sterilization lamp 168 can be irradiated into the container 200 through the through hole 211, thereby sterilizing the clean water in the container 200.

[0150] In this embodiment, a germicidal lamp 168 and a driving mechanism 169 are provided on the body 100, and a through-hole 211 and a through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 are provided on the top of the container 200. When the container 200 is mounted on the body 100, the through-hole 211 is located below the germicidal lamp 168. The driving mechanism 169 drives the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 to rotate, exposing the through-hole 211. Light from the germicidal lamp 168 can pass through the through-hole 211 and enter the interior of the container 200 for sterilization. When the container 200 is separated from the body 100, the through-hole adjustment mechanism 212 automatically closes the through-hole 211, preventing bacteria and impurities from entering the container 200 through the through-hole 211. Bacteria in the container 200 primarily come from the air. In this embodiment, the germicidal lamp 168 is positioned above the container 200, which can sterilize both the liquid in the container 200 and the air above the container 200, achieving a good sterilization effect.

[0151] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, although the present disclosure has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and the scope of the present disclosure is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A drinking device, characterized in that: It comprises a body (100) and a container (200) detachably connected to the body (100); The machine body (100) comprises a germicidal lamp (168) and a driving mechanism (169), and the container (200) is provided with a through hole (211) and a through hole adjustment mechanism (212); when the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the through hole adjustment mechanism (212) is in a first position and closes the through hole (211); when the container (200) is mounted on the machine body (100), the through hole (211) is opposite to the germicidal lamp (168), the driving mechanism (169) drives the through hole adjustment mechanism (212) to be in a second position and expose the through hole (211), and the light of the germicidal lamp (168) can be emitted into the interior of the container (200) through the through hole (211).

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism (169) is used to drive the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) to rotate from the first position during the process of installing the container (200) to the machine body (100), until the container (200) is installed to the machine body (100) and the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) is in the second position.

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that During the process of removing the container (200) from the machine body (100), the force exerted by the driving mechanism (169) on the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) gradually decreases, and the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) starts to rotate from the second position until the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), and the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) is in the first position.

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) comprises a mask (213) and a second magnetic body (214); the mask (213) is rotatably connected to the top of the container (200); the second magnetic body (214) is disposed on the mask (213) and drives the mask (213) to close the through-hole (211).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The machine body (100) comprises a base (101), a housing (102), a raw water tank (103), a filter assembly (104), a booster pump (105), and a water outlet waterway; the raw water tank (103) and the housing (102) are arranged on the base (101); the filter assembly (104), the booster pump (105), and the water outlet waterway are arranged in the housing (102); and the raw water tank (103), the booster pump (105), the filter assembly (104), and the water outlet waterway are connected in sequence; The water outlet waterway comprises a communicating vessel (110), a water delivery pump (106), a heater (107) and a purified water intake port; a water inlet (115) of the communicating vessel (110) is connected to the filter assembly (104); a second water outlet (117) of the communicating vessel (110), the water delivery pump (106), the heater (107) and the purified water intake port are connected in sequence.

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The driving mechanism (169) is arranged on a side of the germicidal lamp (168) close to the connecting vessel (110).

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The driving mechanism (169) is a magnet, and is used to attract the second magnetic body (214) when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), so as to rotate the mask (213) in a direction away from the through hole (211).

8. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) further includes a second rotating shaft (215); The mask member (213) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (215), and the second rotating shaft (215) is rotatably connected to the top of the container (200); or, the second rotating shaft (215) is fixed on the top of the container (200), and the mask member (213) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (215).

9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that The container (200) comprises a container shell (201) and a container cover (202) arranged on the top of the container shell (201); a container water spout (203) is arranged on the upper part of the container shell (201); the container cover (202) is provided with the through hole (211), the through hole adjustment mechanism (212) and a bracket (216); the bracket (216) is located between the container water spout (203) and the through hole (211) and protrudes toward the inside of the container (200); and the second rotating shaft (215) is arranged on the bracket (216).

10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that The shielding member (213) is made of non-magnetic material, and comprises a cover plate (217) and a second limit box (218) connected to the cover plate (217); the second magnetic body (214) is arranged in the second limit box (218); when the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the cover plate (217) seals the through hole (211); when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the cover plate (217) rotates in a direction close to the container water outlet (203) and separates from the through hole (211).

11. The device according to claim 10, characterized in that The distance between the second rotating shaft (215) and the container cover (202) is greater than the circumscribed circle of the cross section of the second limiting box (218), and a limiting structure is also provided on the container (200). When the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the second limiting box (218) enters the space between the second rotating shaft (215) and the container cover (202) and abuts against the limiting structure.

12. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that The limiting structure is a limiting surface (220) provided on the bracket (216) or a limiting member provided on the container cover (202).

13. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that When the cover plate (217) seals the through hole (211), the center of gravity of the second magnetic body (214) is between the center line of the second rotating shaft (215) and the container water outlet (203).

14. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that The container cover (202) is provided with a circle of protrusions (221) surrounding the through hole (211) and protruding toward the inside of the container (200); the cover plate (217) comprises a plug body (222) and a cover edge (223) surrounding the plug body (222); when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the plug body (222) enters the through hole (211), and the cover edge (223) is tightly attached to the protrusion (221) and blocks the gap between the plug body (222) and the through hole (211).

15. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The rotation angle of the cover plate (217) is 60°-150°.

16. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The mass of the cover plate (217) is less than the sum of the masses of the second magnetic body (214) and the second limiting box (218).

17. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The communicating vessel (110) comprises a first chamber (113), a second chamber (114), a water level sensor and a water volume regulating mechanism; the first chamber (113) is provided with a water inlet (115), a first water outlet (116) and a second water outlet (117); the second chamber (114) is communicated with the first chamber (113) via a flow guide hole (118); the water level sensor is provided in the second chamber (114) and is used to detect the water level in the second chamber (114); When the container (200) is installed on the body (100), the clean water inlet (204) is connected to the first water outlet (116), and when water is injected through the water inlet (115) or water is taken out through the second water outlet (117), the water volume adjustment mechanism adjusts the water flow area of ​​at least one of the guide holes (118), so that when water is injected, the water level in the second cavity (114) is at least substantially equal to the water level in the container (200) and the second cavity (114) and the container (200) are quickly filled with water, and when water is taken out, the water level in the second cavity (114) is at least substantially equal to the water level in the container (200).

18. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that The volume of the second cavity (114) is smaller than the volume of the container (200), and under the regulation of the water volume regulation mechanism, the water flow area of ​​the guide hole (118) when water is injected through the water inlet (115) is larger than the water flow area of ​​the guide hole (118) when water is taken out through the second water outlet (117).

19. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that The first cavity (113), the second cavity (114), and the container (200) are all in communication with the atmosphere.

20. The device according to claim 18, characterized in that The communicating vessel (110) comprises a communicating vessel shell (111) and a partition (112); the partition (112) divides the internal space of the communicating vessel shell (111) into the first volume chamber (113) and the second volume chamber (114); the flow guide hole (118) is provided at the lower part of the partition (112); an exhaust hole (119) is provided on the upper part of the partition (112); the exhaust hole (119) connects the first volume chamber (113) with the second volume chamber (114).

21. The device according to claim 20, characterized in that The water volume regulating mechanism is arranged in the second chamber (114); The water volume regulating mechanism comprises a stopper, a counterweight (129) and a first rotating shaft (130); the first rotating shaft (130) is fixed on the inner wall of the second cavity (114); the stopper is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (130); the counterweight (129) is arranged on the stopper to drive the stopper to partially cover the guide hole (118); the liquid injected into the second cavity (114) from the guide hole (118) can drive the stopper to overcome the force of the counterweight (129) and rotate in a direction away from the guide hole (118) to change the water flow area of ​​the guide hole (118).

22. The device according to claim 21, characterized in that The stop member comprises a stop plate (131) and a first limit box (132) connected to the stop plate (131); an axial hole (133) is provided at the connection between the stop plate (131) and the first limit box (132); the first rotating shaft (130) passes through the axial hole (133); and the counterweight (129) is arranged in the first limit box (132).

23. The device according to claim 22, characterized in that The counterweight block (129) and the stop plate (131) are located on both sides of the first rotating shaft (130), and the center of gravity of the water volume regulating mechanism is on the counterweight block (129).

24. The device according to claim 23, characterized in that The stop plate (131) has a first surface (134) facing the partition (112), and the first limit box (132) has a second surface (135) facing the partition (112); when the first surface (134) is in contact with the partition (112), the second surface (135) is away from the partition (112); when the second surface (135) is in contact with the partition (112), the first surface (134) is away from the partition (112).

25. The device according to claim 24, characterized in that The stop plate (131) is provided with a water passage hole (136); when the stop plate (131) blocks the flow guide hole (118), the water passage hole (136) partially overlaps with the flow guide hole (118).

26. The device according to claim 18, characterized in that The communicating vessel comprises a communicating vessel shell (111); The guide hole (118) comprises a first water passing portion (137) and a second water passing portion (138), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the second water passing portion (138) is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the first water passing portion (137); When water is injected through the water inlet (115), the second water pass portion (138) is in communication with the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (114), and the first water pass portion (137) is not in communication with the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (114); when water is taken out through the second water outlet (117), the second water pass portion (138) is not in communication with the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (114), and the first water pass portion (137) is in communication with the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (114).

27. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that The water volume regulating mechanism comprises an electromagnet (139) and a first magnetic body (140); the first magnetic body (140) is arranged in the communicating vessel shell (111) via a first elastic member (141); and the electromagnet (139) is arranged outside the communicating vessel shell (111). When water is taken in through the second water outlet (117), the electromagnet (139) is energized, and the first magnetic body (140) moves toward the electromagnet (139) to cover the second water flow portion (138) of the guide hole (118); when water is injected through the water inlet (115), the electromagnet (139) is de-energized, and the first magnetic body (140) is driven by the first elastic member (141) to reset and cover the first water flow portion (137) of the guide hole (118).

28. The device according to claim 27, characterized in that The electromagnet (139) is disposed below the first cavity (113), the first magnetic body (140) is disposed in the first cavity (113), one end of the first elastic member (141) is connected to the bottom of the first cavity (113), and the other end is connected to the first magnetic body (140); or, The electromagnet (139) is disposed below the second cavity (114), the first magnetic body (140) is disposed in the second cavity (114), and one end of the first elastic member (141) is connected to the bottom of the second cavity (114), and the other end is connected to the first magnetic body (140).

29. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that The number of the guide holes (118) is multiple, and at least some of the guide holes (118) are provided with the water volume regulating mechanism; when water is injected from the first cavity (113) to the second cavity (114), the total water flow area of ​​all the guide holes (118) is greater than the total water flow area of ​​all the guide holes (118) when water is discharged from the second cavity (114) to the first cavity (113).

30. The device according to claim 29, characterized in that The water volume regulating mechanism is a one-way membrane arranged in the second cavity (114) for shielding the guide hole (118); when water is injected from the first cavity (113) into the second cavity (114), the one-way membrane moves in a direction away from the guide hole (118) to expose the guide hole (118); when water is discharged from the second cavity (114) to the first cavity (113), the one-way membrane moves in a direction close to the guide hole (118) to shield the guide hole (118).

31. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that The water level sensor comprises a guide rod (142), a floating structure sleeved on the guide rod (142), and a first detection element and a second detection element arranged in the guide rod (142); the guide rod (142) is vertically arranged in the second cavity (114); the first detection element is located at the lower part of the guide rod (142); the second detection element is located at the upper part of the guide rod (142); and the floating structure can move along the long axis of the guide rod (142) under the action of liquid buoyancy; When the water level of the liquid in the second cavity (114) drops to the first position of the guide rod (142), the floating structure moves to the lower part of the guide rod (142) and triggers the first detection element; when the water level of the liquid in the second cavity (114) rises to the second position of the guide rod (142), the floating structure moves to the upper part of the guide rod (142) and triggers the second detection element.

32. The device according to claim 31, characterized in that The machine body (100) further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the first detection element, the second detection element, the booster pump (105) and the water delivery pump (106) respectively; when the first detection element is triggered, the controller controls the water delivery pump (106) to stop working; and when the second detection element is triggered, the controller controls the booster pump (105) to stop working.

33. The device according to claim 32, characterized in that The first detection element and the second detection element are magnetic reed switches, and a magnetic block is arranged in the floating structure.

34. The device according to claim 32, characterized in that The floating structure comprises a first float (145) and a second float (146); a first water level section (147) is provided at the lower part of the guide rod (142); a second water level section (148) is provided at the upper part of the guide rod (142); the first float (145) is sleeved on the guide rod (142) and can be driven by the buoyancy of the liquid to move in the first water level section (147); the second float (146) is sleeved on the guide rod (142) and can be driven by the buoyancy of the liquid to move in the second water level section (148); the first detection element is provided inside the first water level section (147); and the second detection element is provided inside the second water level section (148); When the water level of the liquid in the second chamber (114) drops to the first position of the guide rod (142), the first float (145) moves to the lower end of the first water level section (147) and triggers the first detection element; when the water level of the liquid in the second chamber (114) rises to the second position of the guide rod (142), the second float (146) moves to the upper end of the second water level section (148) and triggers the first detection element. The second detection element is triggered.

35. The device according to claim 34, characterized in that The guide rod (142) is provided with a first limiting member (149), a second limiting member (150), a third limiting member (151) and a fourth limiting member (152) in sequence; the portion of the guide rod (142) between the first limiting member (149) and the second limiting member (150) is the first water level section (147); the portion of the guide rod (142) between the third limiting member (151) and the fourth limiting member (152) is the second water level section (148).

36. The device according to claim 32, characterized in that The floating structure comprises a third float. When the water level of the liquid in the second cavity (114) drops to the first position of the guide rod (142), the third float moves to the lower end of the guide rod (142) and triggers the first detection element. When the water level of the liquid in the second cavity (114) rises to the second position of the guide rod (142), the third float moves to the upper end of the guide rod (142) and triggers the second detection element.

37. The apparatus according to claim 17, characterized in that The height of the second cavity (114) is the same as the height of the internal space of the container (200).

38. The apparatus according to claim 17, characterized in that The first water outlet (116), the flow guide hole (118) and the second water outlet (117) are arranged at the lower part of the communicating vessel (110), and the water inlet (115) is arranged at the upper part of the communicating vessel (110).

39. The device according to claim 38, characterized in that The second water outlet (117) is arranged on the bottom surface of the communicating vessel shell (111); a partition (112) is arranged inside the communicating vessel shell (111); the flow guide hole (118) is arranged at the lower part of the partition (112); the first water outlet (116) is arranged on the side surface of the communicating vessel shell (111) adjacent to the partition (112); the second water outlet (117) is closer to the flow guide hole (118) than the first water outlet (116); The water inlet (115) is lower than the highest water level of the communicating vessel (110).

40. The apparatus according to claim 20, characterized in that The exhaust hole (119) is arranged at the upper portion of the communicating vessel (110).

41. The apparatus according to claim 17, characterized in that The machine body (100) comprises a locking mechanism and a water outlet valve assembly (121) provided at the first water outlet (116); the container (200) comprises a receiving mechanism and a water inlet valve assembly (224) provided at the clean water inlet (204); When the container (200) is mounted on the machine body (100), the water inlet valve assembly (224) abuts against the water outlet valve assembly (121), the first water outlet (116) is connected to the clean water inlet (204), and the locking mechanism is engaged with the receiving mechanism; when the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the locking mechanism is disengaged from the receiving mechanism, the water outlet valve assembly (121) blocks the first water outlet (116), and the water inlet valve assembly (224) blocks the clean water inlet (204).

42. The device according to claim 41, characterized in that The communicating vessel (110) comprises a communicating vessel shell (111), a first water conduit (120) is provided on the communicating vessel shell (111) surrounding the first water outlet (116), and the water outlet valve assembly (121) is arranged in the first water conduit (120).

43. The device according to claim 42, characterized in that The water outlet valve assembly (121) comprises a first valve core seat (122), a first spring and a first valve core (124); the first valve core seat (122) is arranged in the first water conduit (120); the first valve core (124) comprises a first plug (125), a first valve stem (126) and a first limit plate (127); one end of the first valve stem (126) is connected to the first plug (125), and the other end passes through the through hole of the first valve core seat (122) and is connected to the first limit plate (127); the first spring abuts between the first valve core seat (122) and the first valve stem (126); the first valve core (124) can approach the first water outlet (116) under the action of external force so that the first plug (125) is separated from the first valve core seat (122); the first spring can drive the first valve core (124) to reset so that the first plug (125) blocks the through hole of the first valve core seat (122).

44. The device according to claim 43, characterized in that A second water conduit (205) is provided on the container (200) surrounding the clean water inlet (204), and the water inlet valve assembly (224) is arranged in the second water conduit (205).

45. The device according to claim 44, characterized in that The water inlet valve assembly (224) comprises a second valve core seat, a second spring and a second valve core; the second valve core seat is arranged in the second water conduit (205) and is expansion-connected to the second water conduit (205); the second valve core seat comprises a first seat ring (228), a second seat ring (229) and a plurality of connecting ribs (230) connecting the first seat ring (228) and the second seat ring (229); the second valve core comprises a second plug (231) and a second valve stem (232); one end of the second valve stem (232) The second plug (231) is connected, and the other end passes through the through hole of the second seat ring (229), and the second spring abuts between the second seat ring (229) and the second plug (231); the second valve core can be driven by an external force to move toward the inside of the container (200) so that the second plug (231) is separated from the first seat ring (228), and the second spring can drive the second valve core to reset so that the second plug (231) blocks the through hole of the first seat ring (228).

46. ​​The device according to claim 44, characterized in that The locking mechanism comprises a fixing member (153) and a buckle (154); the fixing member (153) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first water conduit (120); the buckle (154) is connected to the fixing member (153); the container (200) comprises a baffle (206) arranged around the second water conduit (205); an annular groove (207) is formed between the baffle (206) and the second water conduit (205); the receiving mechanism comprises a buckle groove (208) provided on the baffle (206); when the container (200) is mounted on the machine body (100), the water inlet valve assembly (224) abuts against the water outlet valve assembly (121), the first water conduit (120) and the fixing member (153) enter the annular groove (207), and the buckle (154) is snapped into the buckle groove (208).

47. The device according to claim 46, characterized in that The buckle (154) comprises a fixed end (155) and a movable end (156); the fixed end (155) is connected to the fixing member (153); the movable end (156) protrudes from the outer wall of the fixing member (153); a gap (157) is provided between the buckle (154) and the outer wall of the first water conduit (120); and the gap (157) is not less than the height of the movable end (156) exceeding the outer wall of the fixing member (153).

48. The apparatus according to claim 46, characterized in that The locking mechanism further comprises a valve core sleeve (158) sleeved on the first water conduit (120), the valve core sleeve (158) comprising an outer sleeve (159), an inner sleeve (160) arranged in the outer sleeve (159), and a transition portion (161) connecting the outer sleeve (159) and the inner sleeve (160), the inner sleeve (160) being located between the water outlet valve assembly (121) and the inner wall of the first water conduit (120), the outer sleeve (159) being located between the outer wall of the first water conduit (120) and the inner wall of the fixing member (153), the movable end (156) of the buckle (154) being opposite to the outer sleeve (159), and the transition portion (161) being located between the end surface of the first water conduit (120) and the end surface of the fixing member (153); When the container (200) is installed on the body (100), the second water conduit (205) enters the first water conduit (120) and is sealed with the second water conduit (205) through the inner ring (160); when the container (200) is separated from the body (100), the outer ring (159) drives the movable end (156) of the buckle (154) to reset.

49. The device according to claim 48, characterized in that The inner wall of the inner ring (160) is provided with a first convex ring (162) and a second convex ring (163); the outer wall of the inner ring (160) is provided with a first groove (164) corresponding to the first convex ring (162) and a second groove (165) corresponding to the second convex ring (163); the first convex ring (162) and the first groove (164) are close to the transition portion (161), and the second convex ring (163) and the second groove (165) are close to the first plug (125); the height of the first convex ring (162) protruding from the inner wall of the inner ring (160) is greater than the height of the second convex ring (163) protruding from the inner wall of the inner ring (160), and the area of ​​the first groove (164) is greater than the area of ​​the second groove (165).

50. The apparatus of claim 46, wherein: The buckle (154) is close to the bottom of the body (100), and the card slot (208) is close to the bottom of the container (200).

51. The apparatus according to claim 42, characterized in that The device further comprises a housing (102), a front cover assembly (166) and a water collecting box (300); the front cover assembly (166) is arranged on the upper part of the housing (102); the water collecting box (300) is detachably connected to the lower part of the housing (102); a space for placing the container (200) is formed between the water collecting box (300) and the front cover assembly (166); The front cover assembly (166) is provided with a water outlet (167), and the water outlet (167) is connected to the clean water intake port. The water collecting box (300) is located below the first water pipe (120) and the water outlet (167). The water collecting box (300) is provided with a first water filter hole (303) corresponding to the first water pipe (120) and a second water filter hole (304) corresponding to the water outlet (167).

52. The apparatus according to claim 17, characterized in that The machine body (100) comprises a switch mechanism (170), the switch mechanism (170) comprises a support member (171), a switch (173) and a pressing member (172); the switch (173) comprises a trigger component; the pressing member (172) comprises a mounting portion, and is elastically arranged on the support member (171) through the mounting portion; the pressing member (172) comprises an extrusion end surface (175), the extrusion end surface (175) is spaced apart from the mounting portion, the extrusion end surface (175) is arranged opposite to the trigger component, and the extrusion end surface (175) comprises a second plane (177); When the container (200) applies a force to the pressing member (172), the pressing member (172) can move in a first direction under the pushing action of the container (200), and at the same time, the second plane (177) approaches the trigger component. When the container (200) is installed on the body (100), the second plane (177) presses the trigger component in a second direction to turn on the switch (173).

53. The device according to claim 52, characterized in that The length of the second plane (177) in the first direction is greater than a first length, and the first length is a maximum length allowing the container (200) to move in a direction opposite to the first direction.

54. The apparatus according to claim 52, characterized in that The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and in the second direction, the extrusion end surface (175) is located between the mounting portion and the trigger component.

55. The apparatus according to claim 52, characterized in that The support member (171) is provided with a second elastic member (174); in the elastic movement direction of the second elastic member (174), one end of the second elastic member (174) is connected to the support member (171) and the other end is connected to the mounting portion, so that the pressing member (172) is elastically arranged on the support member (171); When the container (200) applies a force to the pressing piece (172), the pressing piece (172) moves along a first direction to compress the second elastic piece (174); when the container (200) is disassembled, the second elastic piece (174) is reset and drives the pressing piece (172) away from the supporting piece (171).

56. The device according to claim 55, characterized in that The extrusion end surface (175) further includes a first plane (176) and a guide surface (178) located between the first plane (176) and the second plane (177); when the pressing member (172) moves along the first direction, the first plane (176), the guide surface (178) and the second plane (177) contact the trigger component in sequence, and the distances between the first plane (176), the guide surface (178) and the second plane (177) and the trigger component decrease in sequence.

57. The device according to claim 56, characterized in that The trigger component comprises a trigger button (179) and a spring sheet (180), wherein the trigger button (179) extends out of a switch housing of the switch (173), and the spring sheet (180) comprises a fixed portion (183) and a movable portion (184), wherein the fixed portion (183) is connected to the switch housing, and the movable portion (184) is in contact with the trigger button (179); When the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the first plane (176) contacts the movable portion (184) of the spring (180); when the container (200) is mounted on the machine body (100), the second plane (177) presses the movable portion (184), and the movable portion (184) applies force to the trigger button (179) to turn on the switch (173).

58. The apparatus according to claim 56, characterized in that The trigger component comprises a trigger button (179), and the trigger button (179) extends out of a switch housing of the switch (173); When the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the first plane (176) contacts the trigger button (179); when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the second plane (177) applies force to the trigger button (179) to turn on the switch (173).

59. The apparatus according to claim 57 or 58, characterized in that The moving direction of the trigger button (179) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the pressing member (172).

60. The apparatus of claim 55, wherein: The container (200) is provided with a switch triggering portion. When the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the first water outlet (116) is connected to the purified water inlet (204), and the switch triggering portion applies force to the pressing piece (172) to turn on the switch (173).

61. The apparatus according to claim 55, characterized in that The pressing member (172) comprises a pressing rod (181), the pressing rod (181) protrudes from the housing (102) of the machine body (100), and the long axis of the pressing rod (181) is parallel to the deformation direction of the second elastic member (174); the switch triggering portion comprises a limiting portion (209) and an abutting portion (210) arranged in the limiting portion (209); when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the pressing rod (181) passes through the limiting portion (209) and abuts against the abutting portion (210).

62. The apparatus according to claim 55, characterized in that The switch mechanism (170) is arranged below the communicating vessel (110) and close to the bottom of the machine body (100), and the switch triggering portion is arranged at the bottom of the container (200).

63. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that When the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) is in the second position, the driving mechanism (169) is located between the second magnetic body (214) and the germicidal lamp (168).

64. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that In the moving direction of the container (200), the orthographic projection of the driving mechanism (169) is between the orthographic projection of the second magnetic body (214) and the orthographic projection of the sterilization lamp (168).

65. A drinking device, characterized in that: include: A machine body (100) including a driving mechanism (169); A container (200) is detachable from the machine body (100), and a through hole (211) and a through hole adjustment mechanism (212) are provided on the container (200); Wherein, when the container (200) is separated from the body (100), the via adjustment mechanism (212) is in a first position and closes the via (211); when the container (200) is mounted on the body (100), the drive mechanism (169) drives the via adjustment mechanism (212) to be in a second position and expose the via (211).

66. The device according to claim 65, characterized in that The machine body (100) includes a germicidal lamp (168); when the container (200) is mounted on the machine body (100), the through hole (211) is opposite to the germicidal lamp (168); the driving mechanism (169) drives the through hole adjustment mechanism (212) to be in a second position and expose the through hole (211); and the light of the germicidal lamp (168) can be emitted into the interior of the container (200) through the through hole (211).

67. The device according to claim 65, characterized in that The driving mechanism (169) is used to drive the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) to rotate from the first position during the process of installing the container (200) to the machine body (100), until the container (200) is installed to the machine body (100) and the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) is in the second position.

68. The device according to claim 65, characterized in that During the process of removing the container (200) from the machine body (100), the force exerted by the driving mechanism (169) on the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) gradually decreases, and the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) starts to rotate from the second position until the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), and the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) is in the first position.

69. The device according to claim 66, characterized in that The through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) comprises a mask (213) and a second magnetic body (214); the mask (213) is rotatably connected to the top of the container (200); the second magnetic body (214) is disposed on the mask (213) and drives the mask (213) to close the through-hole (211).

70. The device according to claim 69, characterized in that The machine body (100) comprises a base (101), a housing (102), a raw water tank (103), a filter assembly (104), a booster pump (105), and a water outlet waterway; the raw water tank (103) and the housing (102) are arranged on the base (101); the filter assembly (104), the booster pump (105), and the water outlet waterway are arranged in the housing (102); and the raw water tank (103), the booster pump (105), the filter assembly (104), and the water outlet waterway are connected in sequence; The water outlet waterway comprises a communicating vessel (110), a water delivery pump (106), a heater (107) and a purified water intake port; a water inlet (115) of the communicating vessel (110) is connected to the filter assembly (104); a second water outlet (117) of the communicating vessel (110), the water delivery pump (106), the heater (107) and the purified water intake port are connected in sequence.

71. The device according to claim 70, characterized in that The driving mechanism (169) is arranged on a side of the germicidal lamp (168) close to the connecting vessel (110).

72. The device according to claim 71, characterized in that The driving mechanism (169) is a magnet, and is used to attract the second magnetic body (214) when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), so as to rotate the mask (213) in a direction away from the through hole (211).

73. The device according to claim 70, characterized in that The through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) further includes a second rotating shaft (215); The mask member (213) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (215), and the second rotating shaft (215) is rotatably connected to the top of the container (200); or, the second rotating shaft (215) is fixed on the top of the container (200), and the mask member (213) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (215).

74. The device according to claim 73, characterized in that The container (200) comprises a container shell (201) and a container cover (202) arranged on the top of the container shell (201); a container water spout (203) is arranged on the upper part of the container shell (201); the container cover (202) is provided with the through hole (211), the through hole adjustment mechanism (212) and a bracket (216); the bracket (216) is located between the container water spout (203) and the through hole (211) and protrudes toward the inside of the container (200); and the second rotating shaft (215) is arranged on the bracket (216).

75. The device according to claim 74, characterized in that The shielding member (213) is made of non-magnetic material, and comprises a cover plate (217) and a second limit box (218) connected to the cover plate (217); the second magnetic body (214) is arranged in the second limit box (218); when the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the cover plate (217) seals the through hole (211); when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the cover plate (217) rotates in a direction close to the container water outlet (203) and separates from the through hole (211).

76. The device according to claim 75, characterized in that The distance between the second rotating shaft (215) and the container cover (202) is greater than the circumscribed circle of the cross section of the second limiting box (218), and a limiting structure is also provided on the container (200). When the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the second limiting box (218) enters the space between the second rotating shaft (215) and the container cover (202) and abuts against the limiting structure.

77. The device according to claim 76, characterized in that The limiting structure is a limiting surface (220) provided on the bracket (216) or a limiting member provided on the container cover (202).

78. The apparatus according to claim 75, characterized in that When the cover plate (217) seals the through hole (211), the center of gravity of the second magnetic body (214) is between the center line of the second rotating shaft (215) and the container water outlet (203).

79. The device according to claim 75, characterized in that The container cover (202) is provided with a circle of protrusions (221) surrounding the through hole (211) and protruding toward the inside of the container (200); the cover plate (217) includes a plug body (222) and a cover edge (223) surrounding the plug body (222); when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the plug body (222) enters the through hole (211), and the cover edge (223) is tightly attached to the protrusion (221) and blocks the gap between the plug body (222) and the through hole (211).

80. The apparatus of claim 76, wherein: The rotation angle of the cover plate (217) is 60°-150°.

81. The apparatus of claim 76, wherein: The mass of the cover plate (217) is less than the sum of the masses of the second magnetic body (214) and the second limiting box (218).

82. The apparatus according to claim 70, characterized in that The communicating vessel (110) comprises a first chamber (113), a second chamber (114), a water level sensor and a water volume regulating mechanism; the first chamber (113) is provided with a water inlet (115), a first water outlet (116) and a second water outlet (117); the second chamber (114) is communicated with the first chamber (113) via a flow guide hole (118); the water level sensor is provided in the second chamber (114) and is used to detect the water level in the second chamber (114); When the container (200) is installed on the body (100), the clean water inlet (204) is connected to the first water outlet (116), and when water is injected through the water inlet (115) or water is taken out through the second water outlet (117), the water volume adjustment mechanism adjusts the water flow area of ​​at least one of the guide holes (118), so that when water is injected, the water level in the second cavity (114) is at least substantially equal to the water level in the container (200) and the second cavity (114) and the container (200) are quickly filled with water, and when water is taken out, the water level in the second cavity (114) is at least substantially equal to the water level in the container (200).

83. The device according to claim 82, characterized in that The volume of the second cavity (114) is smaller than the volume of the container (200), and under the regulation of the water volume regulation mechanism, the water flow area of ​​the guide hole (118) when water is injected through the water inlet (115) is larger than the water flow area of ​​the guide hole (118) when water is taken out through the second water outlet (117).

84. The apparatus according to claim 82, characterized in that The first cavity (113), the second cavity (114), and the container (200) are all in communication with the atmosphere.

85. The apparatus according to claim 83, characterized in that The communicating vessel (110) comprises a communicating vessel shell (111) and a partition (112); the partition (112) divides the internal space of the communicating vessel shell (111) into the first volume chamber (113) and the second volume chamber (114); the flow guide hole (118) is provided at the lower part of the partition (112); an exhaust hole (119) is provided on the upper part of the partition (112); the exhaust hole (119) connects the first volume chamber (113) with the second volume chamber (114).

86. The device according to claim 85, characterized in that The water volume regulating mechanism is arranged in the second chamber (114); The water volume regulating mechanism comprises a stopper, a counterweight (129) and a first rotating shaft (130); the first rotating shaft (130) is fixed on the inner wall of the second cavity (114); the stopper is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (130); the counterweight (129) is arranged on the stopper to drive the stopper to partially cover the guide hole (118); the liquid injected into the second cavity (114) from the guide hole (118) can drive the stopper to overcome the force of the counterweight (129) and rotate in a direction away from the guide hole (118) to change the water flow area of ​​the guide hole (118).

87. The device according to claim 86, characterized in that The stop member comprises a stop plate (131) and a first limit box (132) connected to the stop plate (131); an axial hole (133) is provided at the connection between the stop plate (131) and the first limit box (132); the first rotating shaft (130) passes through the axial hole (133); and the counterweight (129) is arranged in the first limit box (132).

88. The device according to claim 87, characterized in that The counterweight block (129) and the stop plate (131) are located on both sides of the first rotating shaft (130), and the center of gravity of the water volume regulating mechanism is on the counterweight block (129).

89. The device according to claim 88, characterized in that The stop plate (131) has a first surface (134) facing the partition (112), and the first limit box (132) has a second surface (135) facing the partition (112); when the first surface (134) is in contact with the partition (112), the second surface (135) is away from the partition (112); when the second surface (135) is in contact with the partition (112), the first surface (134) is away from the partition (112).

90. The apparatus according to claim 89, characterized in that The stop plate (131) is provided with a water passage hole (136); when the stop plate (131) blocks the flow guide hole (118), the water passage hole (136) partially overlaps with the flow guide hole (118).

91. The apparatus according to claim 83, characterized in that The communicating vessel comprises a communicating vessel shell (111); The guide hole (118) comprises a first water passing portion (137) and a second water passing portion (138), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the second water passing portion (138) is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the first water passing portion (137); When water is injected through the water inlet (115), the second water pass portion (138) is in communication with the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (114), and the first water pass portion (137) is not in communication with the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (114); when water is taken out through the second water outlet (117), the second water pass portion (138) is not in communication with the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (114), and the first water pass portion (137) is in communication with the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (114).

92. The apparatus according to claim 82, characterized in that The water volume regulating mechanism comprises an electromagnet (139) and a first magnetic body (140); the first magnetic body (140) is arranged in the communicating vessel shell (111) via a first elastic member (141); and the electromagnet (139) is arranged outside the communicating vessel shell (111). When water is taken in through the second water outlet (117), the electromagnet (139) is energized, and the first magnetic body (140) moves toward the electromagnet (139) to cover the second water flow portion (138) of the guide hole (118); when water is injected through the water inlet (115), the electromagnet (139) is de-energized, and the first magnetic body (140) is driven by the first elastic member (141) to reset and cover the first water flow portion (137) of the guide hole (118).

93. The device according to claim 92, characterized in that The electromagnet (139) is disposed below the first cavity (113), the first magnetic body (140) is disposed in the first cavity (113), one end of the first elastic member (141) is connected to the bottom of the first cavity (113), and the other end is connected to the first magnetic body (140); or, The electromagnet (139) is disposed below the second cavity (114), the first magnetic body (140) is disposed in the second cavity (114), and one end of the first elastic member (141) is connected to the bottom of the second cavity (114), and the other end is connected to the first magnetic body (140).

94. The apparatus according to claim 82, characterized in that The number of the guide holes (118) is multiple, and at least some of the guide holes (118) are provided with the water volume regulating mechanism; when water is injected from the first cavity (113) to the second cavity (114), the total water flow area of ​​all the guide holes (118) is greater than the total water flow area of ​​all the guide holes (118) when water is discharged from the second cavity (114) to the first cavity (113).

95. The device according to claim 94, characterized in that The water volume regulating mechanism is a one-way membrane arranged in the second cavity (114) for shielding the guide hole (118); when water is injected from the first cavity (113) into the second cavity (114), the one-way membrane moves in a direction away from the guide hole (118) to expose the guide hole (118); when water is discharged from the second cavity (114) to the first cavity (113), the one-way membrane moves in a direction close to the guide hole (118) to shield the guide hole (118).

96. The apparatus of claim 84, wherein: The water level sensor comprises a guide rod (142), a floating structure sleeved on the guide rod (142), and a first detection element and a second detection element arranged in the guide rod (142); the guide rod (142) is vertically arranged in the second cavity (114); the first detection element is located at the lower part of the guide rod (142); the second detection element is located at the upper part of the guide rod (142); and the floating structure can move along the long axis of the guide rod (142) under the action of liquid buoyancy; When the water level of the liquid in the second cavity (114) drops to the first position of the guide rod (142), the floating structure moves to the lower part of the guide rod (142) and triggers the first detection element; when the water level of the liquid in the second cavity (114) rises to the second position of the guide rod (142), the floating structure moves to the upper part of the guide rod (142) and triggers the second detection element.

97. The device according to claim 96, characterized in that The machine body (100) further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the first detection element, the second detection element, the booster pump (105) and the water delivery pump (106) respectively; when the first detection element is triggered, the controller controls the water delivery pump (106) to stop working; and when the second detection element is triggered, the controller controls the booster pump (105) to stop working.

98. The device according to claim 97, characterized in that The first detection element and the second detection element are magnetic reed switches, and a magnetic block is arranged in the floating structure.

99. The device according to claim 97, characterized in that The floating structure comprises a first float (145) and a second float (146); a first water level section (147) is provided at the lower part of the guide rod (142); a second water level section (148) is provided at the upper part of the guide rod (142); the first float (145) is sleeved on the guide rod (142) and can be driven by the buoyancy of the liquid to move in the first water level section (147); the second float (146) is sleeved on the guide rod (142) and can be driven by the buoyancy of the liquid to move in the second water level section (148); the first detection element is provided inside the first water level section (147); and the second detection element is provided inside the second water level section (148); When the water level of the liquid in the second chamber (114) drops to the first position of the guide rod (142), the first float (145) moves to the lower end of the first water level section (147) and triggers the first detection element; when the water level of the liquid in the second chamber (114) rises to the second position of the guide rod (142), the second float (146) moves to the upper end of the second water level section (148) and triggers the second detection element.

100. The apparatus according to claim 99, characterized in that The guide rod (142) is provided with a first limiting member (149), a second limiting member (150), a third limiting member (151) and a fourth limiting member (152) in sequence; the portion of the guide rod (142) between the first limiting member (149) and the second limiting member (150) is the first water level section (147); the portion of the guide rod (142) between the third limiting member (151) and the fourth limiting member (152) is the second water level section (148).

101. The apparatus according to claim 97, characterized in that The floating structure includes a third float. When the water level of the liquid in the second cavity (114) drops to the first position of the guide rod (142), the third float moves to the lower end of the guide rod (142) and triggers the first detection element. When the water level of the liquid in the second cavity (114) rises to the second position of the guide rod (142), the third float moves to the upper end of the guide rod (142) and triggers the second detection element.

102. The apparatus according to claim 82, characterized in that The height of the second cavity (114) is the same as the height of the internal space of the container (200).

103. The apparatus according to claim 82, characterized in that The first water outlet (116), the flow guide hole (118) and the second water outlet (117) are arranged at the lower part of the communicating vessel (110), and the water inlet (115) is arranged at the upper part of the communicating vessel (110).

104. The device according to claim 103, characterized in that The second water outlet (117) is arranged on the bottom surface of the communicating vessel shell (111); a partition (112) is arranged inside the communicating vessel shell (111); the flow guide hole (118) is arranged at the lower part of the partition (112); the first water outlet (116) is arranged on the side surface of the communicating vessel shell (111) adjacent to the partition (112); the second water outlet (117) is closer to the flow guide hole (118) than the first water outlet (116); The water inlet (115) is lower than the highest water level of the communicating vessel (110).

105. The apparatus according to claim 85, characterized in that The exhaust hole (119) is arranged at the upper portion of the communicating vessel (110).

106. The apparatus according to claim 82, characterized in that The machine body (100) comprises a locking mechanism and a water outlet valve assembly (121) provided at the first water outlet (116); the container (200) comprises a receiving mechanism and a water inlet valve assembly (224) provided at the clean water inlet (204); When the container (200) is mounted on the machine body (100), the water inlet valve assembly (224) abuts against the water outlet valve assembly (121), the first water outlet (116) is connected to the clean water inlet (204), and the locking mechanism is engaged with the receiving mechanism; when the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the locking mechanism is disengaged from the receiving mechanism, the water outlet valve assembly (121) blocks the first water outlet (116), and the water inlet valve assembly (224) blocks the clean water inlet (204).

107. The device according to claim 106, characterized in that The communicating vessel (110) comprises a communicating vessel shell (111), a first water conduit (120) is provided on the communicating vessel shell (111) surrounding the first water outlet (116), and the water outlet valve assembly (121) is arranged in the first water conduit (120).

108. The device according to claim 107, characterized in that The water outlet valve assembly (121) comprises a first valve core seat (122), a first spring and a first valve core (124); the first valve core seat (122) is arranged in the first water conduit (120); the first valve core (124) comprises a first plug (125), a first valve stem (126) and a first limit plate (127); one end of the first valve stem (126) is connected to the first plug (125), and the other end passes through the through hole of the first valve core seat (122) and is connected to the first limit plate (127); the first spring abuts between the first valve core seat (122) and the first valve stem (126); the first valve core (124) can approach the first water outlet (116) under the action of external force so that the first plug (125) is separated from the first valve core seat (122); the first spring can drive the first valve core (124) to reset so that the first plug (125) blocks the through hole of the first valve core seat (122).

109. The device according to claim 108, characterized in that A second water conduit (205) is provided on the container (200) surrounding the clean water inlet (204), and the water inlet valve assembly (224) is arranged in the second water conduit (205).

110. The device according to claim 109, characterized in that The water inlet valve assembly (224) comprises a second valve core seat, a second spring and a second valve core; the second valve core seat is arranged in the second water conduit (205) and is expansion-connected to the second water conduit (205); the second valve core seat comprises a first seat ring (228), a second seat ring (229) and a plurality of connecting ribs (230) connecting the first seat ring (228) and the second seat ring (229); the second valve core comprises a second plug (231) and a second valve stem (232); one end of the second valve stem (232) The second plug (231) is connected, and the other end passes through the through hole of the second seat ring (229), and the second spring abuts between the second seat ring (229) and the second plug (231); the second valve core can be driven by an external force to move toward the inside of the container (200) so that the second plug (231) is separated from the first seat ring (228), and the second spring can drive the second valve core to reset so that the second plug (231) blocks the through hole of the first seat ring (228).

111. The device according to claim 109, characterized in that The locking mechanism comprises a fixing member (153) and a buckle (154); the fixing member (153) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first water conduit (120); the buckle (154) is connected to the fixing member (153); the container (200) comprises a baffle (206) arranged around the second water conduit (205); an annular groove (207) is formed between the baffle (206) and the second water conduit (205); the receiving mechanism comprises a buckle groove (208) arranged on the baffle (206); when the container (200) is installed on the body (100), the water inlet valve assembly (224) abuts against the water outlet valve assembly (121), the first water conduit (120) and the fixing member (153) enter the annular groove (207), and the buckle (154) is snapped into the buckle groove (208).

112. The device according to claim 111, characterized in that The buckle (154) comprises a fixed end (155) and a movable end (156); the fixed end (155) is connected to the fixing member (153); the movable end (156) protrudes from the outer wall of the fixing member (153); a gap (157) is provided between the buckle (154) and the outer wall of the first water conduit (120); and the gap (157) is not less than the height of the movable end (156) exceeding the outer wall of the fixing member (153).

113. The device according to claim 111, characterized in that The locking mechanism further comprises a valve core sleeve (158) sleeved on the first water conduit (120), the valve core sleeve (158) comprising an outer sleeve (159), an inner sleeve (160) arranged in the outer sleeve (159), and a transition portion (161) connecting the outer sleeve (159) and the inner sleeve (160), the inner sleeve (160) being located between the water outlet valve assembly (121) and the inner wall of the first water conduit (120), the outer sleeve (159) being located between the outer wall of the first water conduit (120) and the inner wall of the fixing member (153), the movable end (156) of the buckle (154) being opposite to the outer sleeve (159), and the transition portion (161) being located between the end surface of the first water conduit (120) and the end surface of the fixing member (153); When the container (200) is installed on the body (100), the second water conduit (205) enters the first water conduit (120) and is sealed with the second water conduit (205) through the inner ring (160); when the container (200) is separated from the body (100), the outer ring (159) drives the movable end (156) of the buckle (154) to reset.

114. The device according to claim 113, characterized in that The inner wall of the inner ring (160) is provided with a first convex ring (162) and a second convex ring (163); the outer wall of the inner ring (160) is provided with a first groove (164) corresponding to the first convex ring (162) and a second groove (165) corresponding to the second convex ring (163); the first convex ring (162) and the first groove (164) are close to the transition portion (161), and the second convex ring (163) and the second groove (165) are close to the first plug (125); the height of the first convex ring (162) protruding from the inner wall of the inner ring (160) is greater than the height of the second convex ring (163) protruding from the inner wall of the inner ring (160), and the area of ​​the first groove (164) is greater than the area of ​​the second groove (165).

115. The device according to claim 111, characterized in that The buckle (154) is close to the bottom of the body (100), and the card slot (208) is close to the bottom of the container (200).

116. The device according to claim 107, characterized in that The device further comprises a housing (102), a front cover assembly (166) and a water collecting box (300); the front cover assembly (166) is arranged on the upper part of the housing (102); the water collecting box (300) is detachably connected to the lower part of the housing (102); a space for placing the container (200) is formed between the water collecting box (300) and the front cover assembly (166); The front cover assembly (166) is provided with a water outlet (167), and the water outlet (167) is connected to the clean water intake port. The water collecting box (300) is located below the first water pipe (120) and the water outlet (167). The water collecting box (300) is provided with a first water filter hole (303) corresponding to the first water pipe (120) and a second water filter hole (304) corresponding to the water outlet (167).

117. The apparatus according to claim 82, characterized in that The machine body (100) comprises a switch mechanism (170), the switch mechanism (170) comprises a support member (171), a switch (173) and a pressing member (172); the switch (173) comprises a trigger component; the pressing member (172) comprises a mounting portion, and is elastically arranged on the support member (171) through the mounting portion; the pressing member (172) comprises an extrusion end surface (175), the extrusion end surface (175) is spaced apart from the mounting portion, the extrusion end surface (175) is arranged opposite to the trigger component, and the extrusion end surface (175) comprises a second plane (177); When the container (200) applies a force to the pressing member (172), the pressing member (172) can move in a first direction under the pushing action of the container (200), and at the same time, the second plane (177) approaches the trigger component. When the container (200) is installed on the body (100), the second plane (177) presses the trigger component in a second direction to turn on the switch (173).

118. The device according to claim 117, characterized in that The length of the second plane (177) in the first direction is greater than a first length, and the first length is a maximum length allowing the container (200) to move in a direction opposite to the first direction.

119. The device according to claim 117, characterized in that The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and in the second direction, the extrusion end surface (175) is located between the mounting portion and the trigger component.

120. The apparatus according to claim 117, characterized in that The support member (171) is provided with a second elastic member (174); in the elastic movement direction of the second elastic member (174), one end of the second elastic member (174) is connected to the support member (171) and the other end is connected to the mounting portion, so that the pressing member (172) is elastically arranged on the support member (171); When the container (200) applies a force to the pressing piece (172), the pressing piece (172) moves along a first direction to compress the second elastic piece (174); when the container (200) is disassembled, the second elastic piece (174) is reset and drives the pressing piece (172) Away from the support member (171).

121. The device according to claim 120, characterized in that The extrusion end surface (175) further includes a first plane (176) and a guide surface (178) located between the first plane (176) and the second plane (177); when the pressing member (172) moves along the first direction, the first plane (176), the guide surface (178) and the second plane (177) contact the trigger component in sequence, and the distances between the first plane (176), the guide surface (178) and the second plane (177) and the trigger component decrease in sequence.

122. The device according to claim 121, characterized in that The trigger component comprises a trigger button (179) and a spring sheet (180), wherein the trigger button (179) extends out of a switch housing of the switch (173), and the spring sheet (180) comprises a fixed portion (183) and a movable portion (184), wherein the fixed portion (183) is connected to the switch housing, and the movable portion (184) is in contact with the trigger button (179); When the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the first plane (176) contacts the movable portion (184) of the spring (180); when the container (200) is mounted on the machine body (100), the second plane (177) presses the movable portion (184), and the movable portion (184) applies force to the trigger button (179) to turn on the switch (173).

123. The device according to claim 121, characterized in that The trigger component comprises a trigger button (179), and the trigger button (179) extends out of a switch housing of the switch (173); When the container (200) is separated from the machine body (100), the first plane (176) contacts the trigger button (179); when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the second plane (177) applies force to the trigger button (179) to turn on the switch (173).

124. The device according to claim 122 or 123, characterized in that The moving direction of the trigger button (179) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the pressing member (172).

125. The device according to claim 120, characterized in that The container (200) is provided with a switch triggering portion. When the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the first water outlet (116) is connected to the purified water inlet (204), and the switch triggering portion applies force to the pressing piece (172) to turn on the switch (173).

126. The apparatus according to claim 120, characterized in that The pressing member (172) comprises a pressing rod (181), the pressing rod (181) protrudes from the housing (102) of the machine body (100), and the long axis of the pressing rod (181) is parallel to the deformation direction of the second elastic member (174); the switch triggering portion comprises a limiting portion (209) and an abutting portion (210) arranged in the limiting portion (209); when the container (200) is installed on the machine body (100), the pressing rod (181) passes through the limiting portion (209) and abuts against the abutting portion (210).

127. The device according to claim 120, characterized in that The switch mechanism (170) is arranged below the communicating vessel (110) and close to the bottom of the machine body (100), and the switch triggering portion is arranged at the bottom of the container (200).

128. The apparatus according to claim 69, characterized in that When the through-hole adjustment mechanism (212) is in the second position, the driving mechanism (169) is located between the second magnetic body (214) and the germicidal lamp (168).

129. The apparatus according to claim 115, characterized in that In the moving direction of the container (200), the orthographic projection of the driving mechanism (169) is between the orthographic projection of the second magnetic body (214) and the orthographic projection of the sterilization lamp (168).

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