Comprehensive IoT based monitoring and security system

Abstract

This invention is related to a comprehensive alarm management system based on the Internet of Things. More specifically it relates to centralization of security systems, provides optimal and timely monitoring of units, and the possibility of collecting information that can play an effective role in management. The present multi-purpose system involves the centralized management of alarms in a residential or industrial premise through hardware and software units. The alarms operate via various sensors such as motion sensors, smoke, vehicle loation, thermostats, etc. that are embedded in the security system. The designed system features GSM, GPRS and LAN modules and a central control panel as well as web-based / mobile application, an installer software, a keyboard and user-friendly interface. Alerts and reports are sent to the users and patrol units according to the customized settings.

Description

Comprehensive IOT Based Monitoring and Security System

[0001] In today's digital age, the Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized the way we interact with technology. One of the most impactful advancements in this realm is the development of a comprehensive alarm management system that utilizes IoT capabilities. With the rapid growth of the Internet platform, the importance of data has become increasingly evident in all aspects of our lives.

[0002] By connecting various devices to the Internet, we are not only able to control and monitor them remotely but also gather valuable information that can support both short-term and long-term decision-making processes. Security systems are a prime example of how IoT technology can be leveraged to enhance efficiency and effectiveness.

[0003] This multi-purpose system is designed to monitor everything from individual building units to the centralized management of a network of alarm systems. These alarms are triggered by a variety of sensors, such as motion detectors, smoke alarms, and vehicle location trackers, providing a comprehensive approach to security management.

[0004] G06Q - G08B

[0005] IN202311052289

[0006] IOT SECURITY MONITOR

[0007] The proposed invention proposes a security monitoring system for IoT device environments to ensure the safety and protection of IoT networks and devices. It incorporates a network of sensors (112) placed strategically throughout the area to detect any irregularities or unauthorized access. The data collected by the sensors is instantly analyzed by powerful processors or processing units (114) using machine learning techniques to identify patterns and anomalies that could indicate security breaches.

[0008] The mentioned patent involves a security monitoring system based on IOT and has similar mechanisms and modules as our design. However, ours serves a wider scope in function and also allows more customizing options regarding the alarms and communicating the alerts to the user. Moreover, ours includes a web based software and mobile application as well as a vehicle locating device.

[0009] IN202341012471

[0010] AN IOT BASED SECURITY SYSTEM FOR BUILDINGS

[0011] The present invention to internet based home security system that alerts users’ about risks involved with home like floods or water leakage, robbery and fire anywhere, anytime. The system can also be implemented in office buildings, hotels, shopping complexes and malls. The system consists of a water-level detection, abnormal sound, motion and temperature (due to fire) detection system using various sensors. When the security system notices that the water level on the floor has grown unusually, it sounds an alarm for rising water levels and alerts its remote monitoring station. When it detects the entry of any unauthorized individual through anomalous motion or sounds, the system sounds an intrusion alert and notifies its remote monitoring station. When the system notices smoke or an unusual temperature rise, it sounds a fire alarm and alerts its remote monitoring station. The security system notifies owners via a GSM module-based application.

[0012] The above mentioned patent shares a purpose with our claimed system and has mechanisms and features that resemble parts of our patent. However, ours has a multi-purpose structure and includes web / mobile applications, GPRS and LAN modules as well. Also, our designed system includes several communication methods, and customizable options when it comes to managing the alarms through the control panel.

[0013] IN202311046622

[0014] A SMART SECURITY SYSTEM FOR IOT DEVICES COMMUNICATION NETWORK

[0015] The present invention relates to a smart security system (100) for an IoT devices communication network The system (100) comprises a device authentication unit, a secure communication protocols unit, an access control unit, an access control unit, a firmware update unit, an intrusion detection and prevention unit, a data encryption unit, a security analytics unit, a physical security measures unit, a user authentication and authorization unit, and a security auditing and monitoring unit.

[0016] This mentioned patent provides similar security system services as our claimed one, in terms of function and purpose. However, ours also includes LAN, GSM and GPRS modules and includes a web-based as well as mobile application. Moreover, our system performs vehicle locating services and has a generally wider scope.

[0017] United States Patent 11734578

[0018] Internet of things (IoT) big data artificial intelligence expert system information management and control systems and methods

[0019] IoT Big Data information management and control systems and methods for distributed performance monitoring and critical network fault detection comprising a combination of capabilities including: IoT data collection sensor stations receiving sensor input signals and also connected to monitor units providing communication with other monitor units and / or cloud computing resources via IoT telecommunication links, and wherein a first data collection sensor station has expert predesignated other network elements comprising other data collection sensor stations, monitor units, and / or telecommunications equipment for performance and / or fault monitoring based on criticality to said first data collection sensor station operations.

[0020] The above mentioned invention shares some qualities with our designed system in mechanisms and function. But the two patents have differences when it comes to processing and overall purpose, for instance this one focuses on Big Data artificial intelligence information management and control systems while ours emphasizes security and alarm system management.

[0021] The invention involves security systems, specifically focusing on IoT-based alarm management systems. These systems operate by utilizing a main board equipped with sensors that are able to detect any changes in status within a given environment. Depending on the settings configured, the system can then transmit these alerts through various communication ports, such as the Internet, mobile networks, or landlines. This variety in communication channels is crucial in ensuring that the alarm signals are promptly and reliably received by the end user, thus maximizing the system's effectiveness in safeguarding the premises.

[0022] The flexibility of the system extends further to allow users to tailor the configuration of these communication ports based on their specific needs and installation requirements. By sending these alarm signals to a central server, users can access real-time alerts via a web interface or mobile application. From there, designated operators can swiftly respond to alarms based on predefined protocols, contacting designated personnel or dispatching security patrols as needed. All interactions, including data exchange and responses to alarms, are meticulously recorded within the system, facilitating the generation of detailed management reports that can inform future security measures and enhance overall system efficiency. In summary, this IoT-based alarm management system provides a comprehensive and customizable solution for ensuring the safety and security of any given space.

[0023] Today, the issue of security has become one of the problems and concerns of any establishment, and every year many reports of all kinds of thefts are sent to security centers and the police. Due to the increase in crime in recent decades, protecting homes, workplaces, various places and vehicles has become all the more necessary.

[0024] In recent years, statistics show that despite the efforts made to improve the performance of security systems, the basic work of all these systems is almost the same, which, despite the advantages, have many shortcomings. There is a need for an integrated mechanism to manage the warning system which also includes a data collection platform.

[0025] Therefore, in the field of security systems, there is a need for a management mechanism that has the ability to control and monitor as well as collect information due to the increasing growth of the Internet. The presented design, regardless of the visualizations it can have, is a comprehensive alarm management system based on the Internet of Things, which in addition to the possibility of optimal and timely monitoring of units, the possibility of monitoring from a building unit, centralized management of a set of alarm and tracking systems for locating vehicles as well as the possibility of collecting a large amount of information. These integrated alarms can be connected to various sensors such as motion sensors, smoke detectors, thermostat and vehicle location. This solution includes various hardware, web and mobile application software.Solution of Problem

[0026] The present achievement, regardless of the various embodiments it can have, is related to a comprehensive alarm management system based on the Internet of Things. In various embodiments of the present invention, this system can be implemented in the conditions of house robbery, vehicle theft, using data sent on the cloud and the Internet, and processing them using intelligent algorithms. Based on the software available in the communication devices at the person's disposal, according to the desired reported conditions and according to the agenda, to announce warnings and alarms specific to those conditions to the user and the patrol forces.

[0027] In one embodiments of the present achievement, the comprehensive alarm management system based on the Internet of Things through the sensors installed on the main board, senses a change in status and reports from different ports (Internet, mobile or landline, network) according to the settings made. In another embodiments of the present achievement, this change of state can include the movement of objects, smoke, etc. In a different embodiments of the present patent, the reason for the presence of different ports is the importance of the warning signal and ensuring that it is received by the end user. These ports can be adjusted and prioritized according to the requirements and installation conditions.

[0028] In an embodiments of the present achievement, by sending an alarm signal to the main server of the system, it is possible to view the alarm on the web and mobile application. In this situation, according to the defined agenda, the operator handles the alarm by contacting the responsible people or dispatching the patrol. In another possible embodiments of the claimed achievement, all data exchanges and actions performed in the system are recorded and provide the possibility of preparing various management reports.

[0029] Variations of the proposed design may include two sections, for places and vehicles, wherein these two sections monitor the assets and property of users. They could also comprise both hardware and software dimensions with web and mobile applications. The corresponding options for settings and customization can be accessed in two ways, either through the program installed on the computer or laptop, which is connected to the control panel through the USB port, or through the keyboard.

[0030] The installation software, through the user interface, provides the user with several options to facilitate the installation of the system. The assisted process of installation is done through the keyboard as a section, in the sense that for each setting in the system, there is a code that, by entering the corresponding code, it is possible to set the parameters corresponding to that setting. The software makes It possible to select and prioritize reports. The most important reporting portals include landline phone calls with the user or users and public surveillance centers and voice reporting, sending SMS via GSM / GPRS module to the mobile of the user or users and the SMS server of public surveillance centers, sending the data packet through the GSM / GPRS module to the general monitoring center, sending the data packet through the GSM / GPRS module to the dedicated monitoring, sending the data packet through the LAN module to the general monitoring center and dedicated monitoring.

[0031] The proposed alarm management system based on the Internet of Things has sensors at the inputs to receive environmental signals. These sensors can have different types, such as motion detector, smoke detector, thermostat, etc. If one of the sensors connected to the inputs are triggered, according to the settings made, the alarm is sent to three different axes. These three axes include the user or users who respond to the alarm through a telephone line or mobile application, public monitoring centers that send auxiliary forces to the place, and dedicated monitoring that is appropriate for the towns and complexes.

[0032] The designed system has been designed with dedicated monitoring, and it allows for an independent and appropriate response program for each security system or each type of alarm. This program can include contact with defined users, contact with monitoring or relief centers, or by sending the type of alarm and the location of the alarm to the internal patrols through the mobile application, providing the possibility of controlling and handling alarms.

[0033] In the car monitoring section, the comprehensive alarm management system based on the Internet of Things must be set up for use. To use the system, the tracker module must be installed in the car and the necessary settings must be made via SMS. These settings can include user number and alerts that can be sent. The location of the car is transmitted to the server installed on the Internet through the data network (GPRS). The monitoring dashboard provides the possibility of monitoring a large number of cars to the system which receives the required information from the Internet.

[0034] The location monitoring part of the designed alarm management system has a hardware module which includes the main control panel, communication modules including LAN and GSM / GPRS, keyboard and input and output expansion boards. The control panel serves as the central core of the system, and has the task of meeting the security needs of the system through various settings. This panel comprises the following mechanisms:

[0035] • 8 input zones to connect to all kinds of sensors such as

[0036] - Anti-theft motion sensors such as PIR, vibration and Door Contact

[0037] - Smoke, fire and carbon monoxide detectors

[0038] - Thermostat and any on / off sensor

[0039] • 4 programmable outputs (one relay and three optocouplers) to activate auxiliary equipment when needed

[0040] • Siren output up to 20 watts.

[0041] • Automatic connection to the battery when the input power is interrupted.

[0042] • Ability to set the battery charging current to two values of 350 mAh and 700 mAh.

[0043] • Internal power supply with a maximum current of 1 amp without an external battery and 1.6 amp with an external battery.

[0044] • Auxiliary power output with a voltage of 13.6 volts and a maximum current of 600 mA.

[0045] • USB port to make settings through the installer software.

[0046] • Telephone circuit to send DTMF codes.

[0047] • An answering machine to listen to the system status and perform operations.

[0048] • The ability to record up to 1024 events in the internal memory.

[0049] • An expansion port to communicate with external modules such as keypad, input and output expansion module, network module, GPRS / GSM module.

[0050] • A Real Time Clock to keep the clock during power outages.

[0051] • A 433 MHz receiver to connect to the remote control

[0052] The protection of the control panel board against external events has a high priority and it is necessary to be protect it against abnormal imposed conditions and possible damages in order to be able to fulfill the duties of care and operate properly as a warning system. Therefore, various protective measures have been considered to take care of the board, which include:

[0053] • Protection of inputs against ESD and Overvoltage.

[0054] • Output power protection against excess current and short circuit.

[0055] • Measuring the flow through the auxiliary feeding.

[0056] • Siren output protection against excess current and short circuit.

[0057] • Determining or reducing the input voltage.

[0058] • Protection of the drawn current and short circuit of the battery.

[0059] Features of the control panel board in the hardware module of the location monitoring part of the present system include reporting, control via SMS, control of access levels, input zones, system outputs, protection system partitioning, answering machine, voice reporting to the user and preventing the error warning.

[0060] The reporting capabilities and options in the control panel include:

[0061] • The ability to connect to the city telephone line, GSM / GPRS module and network module

[0062] • Ability to send reports via SMS, internet and phone line

[0063] The control panel comprises various features in the report transmission mechanism and supports different formats. These features include:

[0064] – Ademco format to two main phone numbers and a backup line.

[0065] – Defined format to two primary IP addresses and one backup IP address.

[0066] – SMS format, to two main numbers and one backup number.

[0067] • Ability to send report in Ademco format through phone line and GSM.

[0068] • Ability to send reports through the Internet through the LAN or GPRS module.

[0069] • Ability to use two SIM cards to send information via GSM / GPRS.

[0070] • Ability to prioritize and select reporting portals.

[0071] • The possibility of sending a test report with a set time interval.

[0072] • The ability to connect with private servers to communicate with the alarm management software system.

[0073] • The ability to adjust the number and time sequence of reporting in the event of a communication problem.

[0074] • Ability to set delay for sending reports to reduce error alarms (misplaced warning).

[0075] • Ability to monitor the phone line to ensure communication.

[0076] • The ability to monitor the connection with the mobile phone network in terms of signal strength and communication.

[0077] • Ability to set reports for:

[0078] – Types of arming / disarming methods (enable / disable the alarm notification).

[0079] – Types of alarms generated by the system.

[0080] – Errors created and errors fixed.

[0081] – Special events.

[0082] Furthermore, the control panel board in the hardware part of the building monitoring mechanism of the system has the ability to control via SMS. These features include:

[0083] • Ability to send commands via SMS:

[0084] • Ability to set authorized numbers to send commands via SMS.

[0085] • Lock the user if they send an error access code after a certain number of times.

[0086] • Instantly send events and system status via SMS to configured users.

[0087] The control panel provides the users with the ability to control access levels. These features include:

[0088] • Ability to define 32 different users with different access levels.

[0089] • The ability to define a user as an installer with the permission to change system settings but without the possibility of accessing user information.

[0090] • The ability to define the user as the main user of the system.

[0091] • The ability to define normal users by the main user with the ability to set various access levels.

[0092] • Ability to set report code for system users and send it to main users if they access the system.

[0093] • Ability to enable / disable control via SMS for each user.

[0094] • The possibility of defining the user with the Duress code (indicating that the user has been pressured to enter the access code to the system).

[0095] When It comes to input zones capabilities of the of the control panel board in the hardware part of the facility monitoring section of the comprehensive alarm management system, we can mention the following:

[0096] • Has 8 zones on the board.

[0097] • The possibility of expanding zones to 32 numbers using output expansion boards.

[0098] • Ability to set zones with different normal status

[0099] • The ability to detect the disconnection of the communication path with the corresponding sensor.

[0100] • Ability to adjust the sensitivity of the zone function.

[0101] • Ability to define zones with predefined functions:

[0102] - Delayed entry (Entry Delay).

[0103] - Follower (Follow) with function suitable for delayed inputs.

[0104] - Instant with no delay.

[0105] - Delayed and instant fire zones.

[0106] - Types of 24-hour (permanent) zones.

[0107] Other settings include:

[0108] - The ability to disable the zone within a period of being armed.

[0109] - The possibility of arming the system despite the activation of the corresponding zone.

[0110] - The ability to set the number of times alarms are sent for each zone when the system is armed.

[0111] - The possibility of creating a delay for sending the report resulting from the performance of each zone.

[0112] • The ability to set the type of alarm generated by each zone:

[0113] - Siren with continuous sound.

[0114] - Siren with discontinuous sound.

[0115] - Sending the alarm code without activating the siren (Duress code).

[0116] Similarly, when It comes to outputs capabilities of the control panel board in the hardware part of the designed system, we can name the following:

[0117] • The ability to define the operation status of the relays as N.O and N.C.

[0118] • The ability to define the active mode of the outputs continuously or pulsed.

[0119] • The ability to activate / deactivate the outputs in case of a specific event in the system.

[0120] • Ability to develop system outputs up to 16 numbers.

[0121] • Ability to activate outputs in case of alarms.

[0122] • Ability to activate outputs through SMS.

[0123] • Ability to activate outputs through smartphone software

[0124] The presented security system provides the opportunity to define partitions in order to control the details of each mechanism of the alarms in a more functional manner. These features include:

[0125] • Ability to create 4 independent protection partitions.

[0126] • The possibility of setting the armed time and automatic change for each partition.

[0127] • The possibility of arming the system after a certain period of time has passed after traffic.

[0128] • Possibility to set the duration of the alarm for each partition.

[0129] • The ability to set the arming time delay to avoid false alarms (misplaced warning).

[0130] The control panel board als provides the services of an answering machine. These features include the following capabilities:

[0131] • Hearing the status of the areas

[0132] • Hearing existing errors

[0133] • Arm / disarming the system

[0134] • Activate / deactivating the outputs

[0135] • Bypassing zones

[0136] The control panel board further includes an audio processing unit which deivers audio reports to the user. These reports feature:

[0137] • Reporting errors, changing the status of areas, special events such as panic, forced entry, etc.

[0138] • Report alerts

[0139] • Installer entry and exit report

[0140] • The possibility of recording 16 messages by the user and assigning it to each of the zones and areas

[0141] • The ability to play the introduction message for each device

[0142] The comprehensive alarm management system has the ability to reduce the sending of error alarms, which is one of the prominent features of this product. One of the biggest problems that monitoring centers usually deal with is the presence of a large number of error alarms compared to correct alarms. In published reports, this figure sometimes reaches 98% of received alarms. On the one hand, this issue increases the cost of monitoring centers and on the other hand, it decreases the sensitivity to the performance of protection systems, which in practice is contrary to the philosophy of using the monitoring system. For this purpose, in accordance with the latest standards of the world, this feature is considered to help the maximum efficiency by reducing the sending of error alarms.

[0143] The features of error alarm reduction mechanism in the comprehensive alarm management system are:

[0144] • Create a configurable delay to disarm the system to access the keypad when entering the protected area

[0145] • Creating an adjustable delay to arm the system in order to exit the protected area

[0146] • Conditional operation of a sub-zone in case of operation of the main zones according to the set time

[0147] • The ability to create a delay in sending alarms, to review the activated sensors again

[0148] • Not changing the status to armed if the necessary conditions are not created

[0149] • Announcing the approaching end of the authorized time to be in the armed area through audio signals

[0150] • And many other features that prevent sending error signals while creating facilities for the user

[0151] The monitoring section of the comprehensive alarm management system has a keyboard in the hardware unit, which serves as a communication interface between the user and the security system in the system, through which it can perform operations such as activating and deactivating the system, viewing the performance history, etc.

[0152] In one embodiment, the capabilities of the keyboard in the hardware section of the monitoring section of the comprehensive alarm management system are:

[0153] • Has a 2X20 LCD

[0154] • Has an input zone

[0155] • Has an optocoupler output

[0156] • 4-wire connection with the main board

[0157] • Ability to adjust the backlight of the keyboard and display

[0158] • Has a buzzer for audio notification

[0159] • A number of LEDs to display the system status

[0160] The designed system's monitoring mechanism has a GSM / GPRS module in the hardware part, which is the hardware for transmitting information either in the form of SMS or as data via the mobile network. In one embodiment, the capabilities of the GSM / GPRS module in the hardware part of the premises monitoring section include:

[0161] • Reporting on the 2G network

[0162] • Ability to install two SIM cards

[0163] • Communication with a private server for data exchange via GPRS

[0164] • Sending the Ademco code as DTMF via GSM

[0165] • Sending SMS messages of events and system status to users

[0166] • Performing operations via SMS

[0167] • Ability to send reports to a personal monitoring center

[0168] • Four-wire communication with the control panel

[0169] The monitoring mechanism of the comprehensive alarm management system has expansion boards and modules in the hardware section, which include an input expansion board, an output expansion board, a network module, and a power supply board. In one embodiment, the capabilities of the input expansion board in the premises monitoring section hardware section are:

[0170] • Has 8 input zones

[0171] • Has two optocoupler outputs

[0172] • Four-wire connection with the main board

[0173] In one embodiment **, the capabilities of the output expansion board in the premises monitoring section hardware section are:

[0174] • Has 4 relay outputs.

[0175] • Has one input zone

[0176] • Four-wire connection with the control panel

[0177] The capabilities of the network module in the hardware part of the monitoring mechanim of the comprehensive alarm management system, which is the internal network communication module, include:

[0178] • The ability to send events to the public and private monitoring center

[0179] • TLS support for secure communication with the server

[0180] • Has an optocoupler output

[0181] • Has a web server for internal module settings and system status monitoring

[0182] • Four-wire connection with the control panel

[0183] In one embodiment, the capabilities of the power board in the hardware module of the monitoring alarm management system include:

[0184] • Output with a voltage of 13.6 V and a maximum current of 600 mA

[0185] • Jumper to determine the battery charging current (350 or 700 mA)

[0186] • Automatic connection to the battery when the input power is cut off

[0187] • Ability to charge two batteries simultaneously with a maximum charging current of 700 mA

[0188] The monitoring module of the designed system has a software unit. The monitoring and control software includes security installation and configuration software, mobile application software for end users and mobile application software for patrol forces, and web-based software. In one embodiment, it includes an installation software and security settings in the form of software that can be used to create the best security conditions for the user or users. These features include:

[0189] • The ability to create different access levels for different users from installers to system users

[0190] • Various features for setting input zones including types of zones (input, delayed, immediate, fire, follower, etc.)

[0191] • The ability to set alarm types (audible, silent, pulse, etc.)

[0192] • The ability to set outputs and their relationship with types of internal system events

[0193] • The ability to set four independent security zones along with settings for the type of alarm, for timing, for activating the system

[0194] • Setting notification ports including LAN, GPRS, telephone line, GSM, SMS

[0195] • The ability to set to send a signal that the system is active within a specific time period

[0196] • Sending system error reports

[0197] • The ability to select or limit the sending of alarm types

[0198] In order to facilitate the installation of a comprehensive alarm management system, an installation software has been implemented that provides the following features:

[0199] • Perform the above-mentioned settings for the security system

[0200] • Monitor system status and events

[0201] • Adjust answering machine sounds

[0202] • Update the firmware of the modules and the main board

[0203] There is a mobile application designed to communicate with the control panel via SMS. With this application, users are informed of system events wherever they are and have the ability to view and control them. The general capabilities of the mobile application include:

[0204] • Ability to view the status of system areas

[0205] • Ability to activate and deactivate the system.

[0206] • Ability to monitor the status of all inputs and outputs.

[0207] • Ability to record events.

[0208] • Ability to be aware of all events, warnings, and errors that have occurred.

[0209] • Ability to activate system outputs

[0210] • Ability to control multiple locations simultaneously.

[0211] • View charge and signal strength

[0212] • Bilingual (Farsi / English)

[0213] • Android operating system

[0214] The location monitoring section of the alarm system has web-based software, the capabilities of which include:

[0215] • Ability to monitor each of the monitored units.

[0216] • Ability to display the location of each event on a geographic map.

[0217] • Ability to prioritize alarms.

[0218] • Ability to categorize alarms.

[0219] • Ability to set how to respond to alarms

[0220] • Ability to refer a set of alarms to several responsible persons for handling.

[0221] • Ability to track and view the results of handling alarms.

[0222] • Ability to prepare various management reports

[0223] • Ability to communicate with patrol forces via mobile application

[0224] The vehicle monitoring section consists of two parts: hardware and software. The hardware part includes a locator that is installed inside the vehicle, and the software part includes a web-based system and a mobile application for end users. The general operation of the vehicle monitoring section of the comprehensive alarm management system is that the hardware installed in the vehicle, in addition to the position, collects a number of vital warning signals and sends them to the server. By analyzing the received signals, the server displays the vehicle position and announces the vehicle status both on the monitoring dashboard and the user's mobile application. The hardware capabilities of the vehicle monitoring system include:

[0225] • Battery failure warning

[0226] • Vehicle door opening warning

[0227] • Burglar alarm

[0228] • Speeding warning

[0229] • Vehicle start and stop notification

[0230] • Backup battery empty warning

[0231] • Emergency key warning

[0232] • Remote vehicle start / stop

[0233] • Vehicle battery protection

[0234] • Car interior monitoring

[0235] • Ability to send information online and view on the software

[0236] • Receive the current location of the vehicle

[0237] • Define 4 users to receive warnings

[0238] • Ability to adjust the sampling rate of points

[0239] • Set whether to receive or not receive all warnings

[0240] • Receive device status (network, location, SIM card charge level, etc.)

[0241] • Backup of 4000 points when communication with the server is not possible

[0242] • Has a backup battery for when the power input is disconnected

[0243] • Support for two languages for SMS messages

[0244] The software part includes the user's mobile application and the web-based system. The capabilities of the mobile application part of the vehicle monitoring part of the system include:

[0245] • Viewing the routes traveled

[0246] • Viewing the current location

[0247] • Defining the allowed traffic area

[0248] • Defining the allowed driving speed

[0249] • Viewing the total distance traveled or the daily distance traveled

[0250] • Managing more than one device

[0251] • Device activity statistics

[0252] • Displaying the device status (antenna, battery charge level, SIM card charge, etc.)

[0253] • Setting periodic vehicle services with date and distance traveled (engine oil / hydraulic oil / timing belt / dynamo belt / third party insurance, etc.)

[0254] • Mobile application that can be installed on Android and IOS phonesAdvantage Effects of the Invention

[0255] • High system security due to different alarm sending ports

[0256] • Centralization of alarm handling

[0257] • Reducing monitoring costs

[0258] • Modularity and expandability of the system

[0259] • Customizable according to security needs and available facilities

[0260] • User-friendly interface

[0261] Shows a general flowchart of the monitoring modules' components.

[0262] Declares a flowchart of the monitoring modules' process and mechanism.

[0263] Displays a schematic diagram of the control panel board.

[0264] Depicts a view of the monitoring unit's keyboard and communicaion interface.

[0265] Shows the GSM / GPRS modules of the hardware part of the system.

[0266] Shows a variation of the inputs expansion board.

[0267] Shows a variation of the outputs expansion board.

[0268] Shows a variation of the internal communication module.

[0269] Shows a variation of the power supply board.

[0270] Captures a view of the vehicle monitoring hardware module.

[0271] Shows a general flowchart of the block diagram and hardware and software components of the premises monitoring section of the comprehensive alarm management system.

[0272] The monitoring unit comprises two main parts: hardware and software. The hardware section comprises a main control panel, communication modules including LAN and GSM / GPRS, a keyboard, input and output expansion boards, and sensors. The software section comprises a web-based software for the alarm system, a mobile application software for end users, a mobile application software for patrol forces, and a security installation and configuration software.

[0273] Displays a schematic diagram of the use and operation of the premises monitoring section of the comprehensive alarm management system.

[0274] Shows a schematic diagram of a control panel board as the core of the premises monitoring section of a comprehensive alarm management system.

[0275] Captures a schematic of the keyboard of the premises monitoring section as a communication interface between the user and the security system.

[0276] Shows the GSM / GPRS module, which is the hardware for transmitting information in the location monitoring section, either in the form of SMS or data via the mobile network.

[0277] Displays a schematic of an expansion board for inputs in the location monitoring section of the designed system.

[0278] Displays a schematic of an expansion board for outputs in the location monitoring section of the designed system.

[0279] Shows a schematic diagram of the module for communicating with the internal network in the location monitoring section of the designed system.

[0280] Shows a schematic of the power supply board in the location monitoring section of the system.

[0281] Shows the hardware part in the vehicle monitoring section according to one or more embodiments of the designed system.Examples

[0282] The present invention, regardless of the various embodiments it may have, relates to a comprehensive alarm management system based on the Internet of Things, which has the task of security against unexpected events such as theft, fire, etc. In one or more embodiments, the general operation of this system is that the main board senses a change in status through the installed sensors and, in accordance with the settings made, reports from different ports (Internet, mobile network or landline).

[0283] The reason for the existence of different ports is the importance of the alarm signal and ensuring its receipt by the end user. These ports can be configured and prioritized according to the requirements and installation conditions. By sending an alarm signal to the main system server, it is possible to view the alarm on the web and mobile application. In this situation, the operator, in accordance with the defined agenda, takes action to handle the alarm by contacting the responsible persons or dispatching a patrol. All data exchanges and actions taken are recorded in the system and allows the preparation of various management reports.

[0284] The present invention involves security systems and more specifically is related to a comprehensive alarm management system based on the Internet of Things, which can be used by all individuals and organizations. One of the goals of such systems is to create the ability to expand industrial implementation of such systems. Companies interested in cost-effective and multi-functional solutions in this field could benefit from this proposed system. Whether in households, institutions, factories or any industrial establishment, the security concerns will be eliminated by utilizing this alarm management system.

Claims

A comprehensive alarm management system based on the Internet of Things which monitors a set of alarms through data obtained from sensors, stores alarm information, and transmits alarms through communication modules. The system consists of two main parts: hardware and software.According to claim 1, the hardware unit includes a main control panel, communication modules including LAN and GSM / GPRS, a keyboard, input and output expansion boards and sensors.According to claim 1, The software part includes a web-based monitoring software, a mobile application software for end users, a mobile application software for patrol forces (police and rescue forces) and security installation and configuration software.According to claim 1, the sensors detect anomlies including anti-theft motion, PIR, vibration, door contact, smoke, fire and carbon monoxide, thermostat, and vehicle location.According to claim 1, the system alerts are sent to three different axes:- the user or users; via a hotline or mobile application,- public monitoring centers; which dispatch reinforcements to the site, and- private monitoring services; for residential areas and complexes.

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