Miniaturized optical cable cross-connecting cabinet
By introducing telescopic components and rotation functions into the optical cable junction box, a miniaturized design is realized, solving the problem of large volume and large area occupancy of the optical cable junction box, saving land resources, and suitable for user gathering points of optical fiber access networks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/142965
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-29
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing optical cable junction box is large in size and occupies a lot of land resources, especially in urban market scenarios with tight land resources, which is difficult to install.
A miniaturized optical cable junction box is designed. By providing telescopic components on the side wall of the box, the internal components can be telescopic and rotated, and operated using the external space, reducing the box size and saving land resources.
On the premise of ensuring sufficient operating space, the volume of the optical cable junction box is reduced, land resource occupation is reduced, and land resource approval problems are solved.
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Figure CN2024142965_03072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A miniaturized optical cable junction box Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of optical communication technology, and in particular to a miniaturized optical cable junction box. Background Art
[0002] Optical cable junction boxes are one of the core products in fiber optic access networks. They are generally used as user aggregation points for fiber optic access. The product has a large fiber optic capacity, and generally requires a large number of fiber optic splicing, fiber optic termination, fiber optic splitting and other functions to be implemented inside the product.
[0003] The optical cable junction box in the prior art is usually composed of a door panel, a box body, and internal components. The internal components are usually fixed in the box body. The internal components include a welding function module, a termination function module, a splitting function module, etc. When it is necessary to operate the function module, it is usually necessary to reach into the box body to operate. In order to ensure sufficient operating space, the space inside the box body is usually designed to be larger, and the various functional modules are also confined to the front where they are easily accessible to people.
[0004] Because most fiber optic cable junction boxes are large, they occupy a significant amount of ground space during installation. However, land resources are scarce in most urban areas, particularly in city centers and commercial districts. Therefore, land approval for fiber optic cable junction box installation is a major challenge in fiber optic access network construction. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a miniaturized optical cable junction box, which reduces the size of the optical cable junction box while ensuring sufficient operating space, reduces the land resource occupied by the optical cable junction box, and saves land resources.
[0006] The present invention provides a miniaturized optical cable junction box, which includes:
[0007] A box body, wherein a door panel is provided on the box body;
[0008] internal components;
[0009] And a telescopic component, which is located on the side wall of the box body, and the side wall is adjacent to the door panel. One end of the telescopic component is fixed to the side wall, and the other end is rotatably connected to the internal component and is used to extend or retract so that the internal component extends from the inside of the box body or returns to the inside of the box body.
[0010] In some embodiments, the telescopic assembly includes:
[0011] A fixed column, wherein the fixed column is provided with a vertical sliding groove;
[0012] A movable column, the movable column being rotatably connected to the internal component and having a vertical sliding groove provided thereon;
[0013] The two telescopic arms are cross-arranged and rotatably connected. One end of the two telescopic arms is rotatably connected to the fixed column and the movable column respectively, and the other end is movably arranged in the vertical sliding groove of the fixed column and the movable column respectively through a sliding pin.
[0014] In some embodiments, the telescopic assembly further includes a guide mechanism, which includes a guide member and a horizontal guide groove, wherein the guide member is provided on the movable column, and the horizontal guide groove is provided on the side wall of the box.
[0015] In some embodiments, a guide member is also provided on the internal component, and when the internal component extends from the interior of the box, the guide member slides out from the horizontal guide groove.
[0016] In some embodiments, the internal component includes a frame rotatably connected to the telescopic assembly. When the frame returns to the interior of the box, a splitter module, a termination module, and a parking module are arranged in order from top to bottom on the wall of the frame facing the door panel. A splitter pigtail management module is also provided on the side of the termination module.
[0017] A pigtail management module, a fusion splicing module, an optical fiber management module and an optical fiber fixing module are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the wall surface of the frame away from the telescopic component.
[0018] In some embodiments, the telescopic assembly is rotatably connected to the internal component via a rotating shaft;
[0019] and / or, the box body and the door panel are connected via an embedded hinge;
[0020] And / or, the door panel comprises an outer door panel layer and an inner door panel layer connected to each other, and a door panel reinforcement is provided between the outer door panel layer and the inner door panel layer;
[0021] And / or, the box body comprises an outer box layer and an inner box layer connected to each other, and a corner reinforcement is provided between the outer box layer and the inner box layer and at a corner of the box body;
[0022] And / or, a lock rod guide seat is provided on the inner wall of the door panel, a lock rod of the anti-theft lock installed on the door panel vertically passes through a lock rod guide hole of the lock rod guide seat, and a lock rod pin hole adapted to the lock rod is provided in the box body;
[0023] And / or, an operating platform is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the door panel, a support platform is further provided on the inner wall of the door panel and is located below the operating platform, a support rod is rotatably connected to the operating platform, and when the support rod is rotated to abut against the support platform, the operating platform is in a horizontal state;
[0024] And / or, a plurality of cable sealing modules for the entry and exit of optical cables are installed at the bottom of the box;
[0025] And / or, a floor-mounted mounting base is provided at the bottom of the box.
[0026] In some embodiments, the box body has an open top cover, and a cable sealing module for the entry and exit of optical cables is installed on the opening provided on the open top cover.
[0027] In some embodiments, the open top cover of the box body is provided with openings on both sides, a cable sealing module is installed on one of the openings, and a blind hole sealing module is installed on the other opening; or, the open top cover of the box body has two mutually perpendicular axes of symmetry, one of which is a line connecting the midpoints of the two wide sides of the open top cover, and the other is a line connecting the midpoints of the two long sides of the open top cover, and there is only one opening, which is located on one of the two sides of the open top cover of the box body;
[0028] And / or, the box body is further provided with a closed top cover, and either the closed top cover or the open top cover is selectively installed on the top of the box body;
[0029] And / or, a top shielding cover for shielding the cable sealing module is provided on the opening top cover.
[0030] In some embodiments, a pole mounting assembly for mounting on a pole is provided on a side wall of the box.
[0031] In some embodiments, the pole mounting assembly includes a pole bracket and a hoop, the pole bracket is arranged on the box body, and the pole bracket is provided with a hoop hole for the hoop to pass through;
[0032] Alternatively, the pole mounting assembly includes a clamp, a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion, the first mounting portion is mounted on the clamp, the second mounting portion is arranged on the box body, the first mounting portion is provided with a protrusion, the second mounting portion is provided with a plug-in groove that matches the protrusion on the first mounting portion, or the first mounting portion is provided with a plug-in groove, the second mounting portion is provided with a protrusion that matches the plug-in groove on the first mounting portion.
[0033] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:
[0034] The optical cable junction box provided in the embodiment of the present application has an internal component that is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic assembly, and the other end of the telescopic assembly is fixed to the inner wall of the box body adjacent to the door panel. Since the telescopic assembly can be extended or retracted, when it is necessary to operate the various functional modules on the internal component, the internal component can be dragged outward, and the telescopic assembly will naturally extend, so that the internal component is extended from the inside of the box body, and then the space outside the box body is used for operation; since the internal component is rotatably connected to the telescopic assembly, when it is necessary to operate the functional module on the side or back of the internal component, the internal component can also be rotated for operation; when the operation is completed, the internal component can be rotated back to its original position, and then the internal component can be pushed into the box body, and the telescopic assembly can be retracted, so that the internal component is returned to the inside of the box body, and finally the door panel is locked.
[0035] It can be seen that the present application designs the push-pull and rotation operations of the internal components, so that it can make full use of the external space to achieve the operation purpose of each functional module on the internal components. In this way, while ensuring sufficient operating space, the size of the optical cable junction box is reduced, the land resource occupied by the optical cable junction box is reduced, and land resources are saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0037] FIG1 is a first perspective view of a miniaturized optical cable junction box provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] FIG2 is a second perspective view of the miniaturized optical cable junction box provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] FIG3 is a first perspective view of the internal components provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] FIG4 is a second perspective view of the internal components provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] FIG5 is a first perspective view of the telescopic assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] FIG6 is a second perspective view of the telescopic assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a miniaturized optical cable junction box provided in an embodiment of the present application when the door panel is closed;
[0044] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a door panel reinforcement member of a door panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a corner reinforcement member of a box body provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] FIG10 is a schematic diagram of a locking rod pin hole on the top of the box body provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] FIG11 is a schematic diagram of an open top cover (one opening) provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] FIG12 is a schematic diagram of an open top cover with a cable sealing module and a blind hole sealing module installed, provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] FIG13 is a schematic diagram of an open top cover (two openings) provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] FIG14 is a schematic diagram of a closed top cover provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] FIG15 is a schematic diagram of an assembly of a box and a pole provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] FIG16 is another schematic diagram of the assembly of the box and the pole provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0054] Figure: 1. Box; 2. Door panel; 3. Internal components; 4. Telescopic assembly; 5. Fixed column; 6. Movable column; 7. Vertical sliding groove; 8. Telescopic arm; 9. Guide member; 10. Horizontal guide groove; 11. Splitter module; 12. Termination module; 13. Parking module; 14. Splitter pigtail management module; 15. Pigtail management module; 16. Fusion module; 17. Fiber management module; 18. Fiber fixing module; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Embedded hinge; 21. Door panel reinforcement; 22. Corner reinforcement; 23. Lock rod guide seat ; 24. Anti-theft lock; 25. Lock rod; 26. Lock rod pin hole; 27. Operating table; 28. Support table; 29. Support rod; 30. Cable sealing module; 31. Opening; 32. Opening top cover; 33. Blind hole sealing module; 34. Closed top cover; 35. Top shielding cover; 36. Floor mounting base; 37. Pole mounting assembly; 38. Pole bracket; 39. Clamp; 40. Clamp hole; 41. First mounting part; 42 Second mounting part; 43. Protrusion; 44. Plug slot; 45. Fiber routing unit; 46. Pigtail inlet and outlet; 47. Bayonet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0056] Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, an embodiment of the present application provides a miniaturized optical cable junction box, which includes a box body 1, a door panel 2, an internal component 3 and a telescopic assembly 4. The box body 1 is provided with a door panel 2, and the box body 1 is opened and closed by the door panel 2; the telescopic assembly 4 is located on the side wall of the box body 1, and the side wall is adjacent to the door panel 2. One end of the telescopic assembly 4 is fixed to the side wall, and the other end is rotatably connected to the internal component 3, and is used to extend or retract so that the internal component 3 extends from the inside of the box body 1 or returns to the inside of the box body 1.
[0057] In the optical cable junction box provided in the embodiment of the present application, the internal component 3 is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic component 4, and the other end of the telescopic component 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1 adjacent to the door panel 2. Since the telescopic component 4 can be extended or retracted, when it is necessary to operate the various functional modules on the internal component 3, the internal component 3 can be dragged outward, and the telescopic component 4 will extend accordingly, so that the internal component 3 extends from the inside of the box body 1, and then the space outside the box body 1 is used for operation; since the internal component 3 is rotatably connected to the telescopic component 4, when it is necessary to operate the functional modules on the side or back of the internal component 3, the internal component 3 can also be rotated to perform the operation; when the operation is completed, the internal component 3 can be rotated back to its original position, and then the internal component 3 can be pushed into the box body 1, and the telescopic component 4 can be retracted, so that the internal component 3 returns to the inside of the box body 1, and finally the door panel 2 is locked.
[0058] It can be seen that the present application designs the push-pull and rotation operations of the internal component 3, so that it can make full use of the external space to achieve the operation purpose of each functional module on the internal component 3. In this way, while ensuring sufficient operating space, the size of the optical cable junction box is reduced, the land resource occupied by the optical cable junction box is reduced, and land resources are saved.
[0059] It is understood that in the present application, the box body 1 has three side walls, one of which is the rear side wall opposite the door panel 2, and the other two parallel and opposite side walls, one is the left side wall and the other is the right side wall. The telescopic assembly 4 can be installed on the left or right wall. Since the door panel 2 is usually installed on the left wall to rotate to the left to open, for more convenient operation and more in line with operating habits, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the telescopic assembly 4 is installed on the right wall.
[0060] In order to enable the internal component 3 to extend from the inside of the box body 1 or return to the inside of the box body 1, the present application also provides a specific structure of the telescopic assembly 4, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the telescopic assembly 4 includes a fixed column 5, a movable column 6, a vertical sliding groove 7 and two telescopic arms 8, the fixed column 5 is provided with a vertical sliding groove 7, the movable column 6 is rotatably connected to the internal component 3, and is provided with a vertical sliding groove 7; the two telescopic arms 8 are cross-arranged and rotatably connected, one end of the two telescopic arms 8 is respectively rotatably connected to the fixed column 5 and the movable column 6, and the other end is movably provided in the vertical sliding groove 7 of the fixed column 5 and the movable column 6 through a sliding pin.
[0061] When the internal component 3 is dragged outward, the movable column 6 will move outward accordingly. Due to the presence of the vertical sliding groove 7, the movable column 6 will drive the two telescopic arms 8 to rotate and extend, thereby achieving the purpose of extension. When the internal component 3 is pushed inward, the two telescopic arms 8 will move in the opposite direction and finally retract.
[0062] It can be understood that, with two telescopic arms 8 as a group, multiple groups can be set according to the length of the fixed column 5 and the movable column 6. For example, in Figure 6, two groups of telescopic arms 8 are set to prevent local uneven force from getting stuck, resulting in unsmooth movement.
[0063] The present application adopts the above-mentioned crossed telescopic arms 8 to achieve telescopic movement for at least the following reasons: on the one hand, the structure is simple and efficient, and setting the structure in the originally small box 1 will not occupy too much space in the box 1; on the other hand, multiple sets of telescopic arms 8 can be added according to actual conditions to achieve uniform force and ensure smooth movement.
[0064] It is understandable that in addition to the above-mentioned cross telescopic arm 8 scheme, other schemes can also be adopted, such as installing a driving device such as a cylinder or an oil cylinder on the side wall, and using the telescopic shaft of the cylinder or the oil cylinder to push the moving column 6 to achieve telescopic movement.
[0065] In order to further ensure the smooth movement of the movable column 6, the telescopic assembly 4 provided in the present application also includes a guide mechanism, as shown in Figure 2, the guide mechanism includes a guide member 9 and a horizontal guide groove 10, and the horizontal guide groove 10 can be formed by bending a sheet metal part. The guide member 9 is arranged on the movable column 6, and the horizontal guide groove 10 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1.
[0066] It is understandable that the above-mentioned guide mechanisms can be provided with two, one above and one below. As shown in FIG2 , a horizontal guide groove 10 is provided above the top of the fixed column 5 , and a horizontal guide groove 10 is also provided below the bottom of the fixed column 5 .
[0067] 2 and 6 , the inner member 3 is also provided with a guide member 9, and when the inner member 3 is extended from the interior of the box body 1, the guide member 9 slides out of the horizontal guide groove 10. The advantage of providing the guide member 9 on the inner member 3 is that, under the guidance and constraint of the horizontal guide groove 10, the inner member 3 can be pushed into the box body 1 more smoothly.
[0068] It is understandable that the guide member 9 may be a bolt or the like. In order to reduce friction, preferably, the guide member 9 is a roller. Rolling friction is relative to sliding friction, and the operator can push and pull with less force, which is more labor-saving and worry-free.
[0069] Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, in the present application, the internal component 3 includes a frame rotatably connected to the telescopic assembly 4. When the frame returns to the inside of the box 1, the wall of the frame facing the door panel 2 is sequentially arranged with a splitter module 11, a termination module 12 and a parking module 13 from top to bottom, and a splitter pigtail management module 14 is also provided on the side of the termination module 12; the wall of the frame away from the telescopic assembly 4 is sequentially arranged with a pigtail management module 15, a fusion splicing module 16, an optical fiber management module 17 and an optical fiber fixing module 18 from top to bottom.
[0070] This application also designs a set of fiber routing paths suitable for this layout. Taking the cable entry and exit at the bottom of the box 1 as an example, as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, the bottom of the box 1 is installed with several cable sealing modules 30 for the entry and exit of optical cables, and the rear side wall of the box 1 is provided with a fiber routing unit 45.
[0071] The input optical cable enters the box 1 from the cable sealing module 30 at the bottom, and then separates the input optical fiber (marked with label A). After running on the fiber running unit 45 on the rear side wall of the box 1, the input optical fiber A is fixed on the optical fiber fixing module 18, and then enters the fusion splicing module 16 to be fused with the input end pigtail (marked with label C). After the input end pigtail C passes through the pigtail management module 15, it passes through the pigtail inlet and outlet 46 on the pigtail management module 15, runs downward from the back of the pigtail management module 15, and enters the termination module 12. The input end pigtail C is terminated with the splitter input end pigtail (marked with label E) through the termination module 12. The splitter input end pigtail E passes through the front of the termination module 12, goes upward around the splitter pigtail management module 14, and enters the splitter module 11. The optical signal is transmitted to the splitter module 11 through the splitter input end pigtail E and is split.
[0072] After splitting, the pigtail (marked with label F) is output from the splitter output end, and the splitter output end pigtail F comes out from the splitter module 11, passes through the splitter pigtail management module 14, and enters the termination module 12. The splitter output end pigtail F and the output end pigtail (marked with label D) are terminated through the termination module 12. The output end pigtail D comes out from the back of the termination module 12, passes through the pigtail inlet and outlet 46 on the pigtail management module 15, passes through the pigtail management module 15, and is fused with the output optical fiber (marked with label B) on the fusion splicing module 16. After the output optical fiber B is routed on the fiber routing unit 45 on the rear side wall of the box 1, it exits the box 1 from the cable sealing module 30 at the bottom.
[0073] 5 and 6 , in the present application, the telescopic assembly 4 is rotatably connected to the internal component 3 via a rotating shaft 19 ; it is understandable that a plurality of the rotating shafts 19 may be provided.
[0074] In order to improve the anti-theft capability of the transfer box, as shown in Figure 7, in the present application, the box body 1 and the door panel 2 are connected by an embedded hinge 20; in this way, after the door panel 2 is closed, the gap between the door panel 2 and the box body 1 is extremely small. On the one hand, the sealing performance is good to prevent rainwater from entering, and on the other hand, it is difficult to pry open with tools, thereby improving the anti-theft capability.
[0075] Furthermore, as shown in FIG8 , the door panel 2 includes an outer door panel layer and an inner door panel layer that are connected to each other. A door panel reinforcement 21 is provided between the outer door panel layer and the inner door panel layer. The provision of the door panel reinforcement 21 increases the strength of the door panel 2 and thereby enhances the anti-theft capability. It is understood that the door panel reinforcement 21 can be formed by bending sheet metal, and multiple door panel reinforcements 21 may be provided.
[0076] Furthermore, as shown in FIG9 , the box body 1 includes an outer and inner box layer connected to each other. Corner reinforcements 22 are provided between the outer and inner box layers and at the corners of the box body 1. The provision of the corner reinforcements 22 increases the strength of the box body 1 and thereby enhances its anti-theft capabilities. It is understood that the corner reinforcements 22 can be formed by bending sheet metal, and multiple corner reinforcements 22 may be provided.
[0077] Further, referring to Figure 1, a lock rod guide seat 23 is provided on the inner wall of the door panel 2, and a lock rod 25 of the anti-theft lock 24 installed on the door panel 2 vertically passes through the lock rod guide hole of the lock rod guide seat 23, and a lock rod pin hole 26 compatible with the lock rod 25 is provided in the box body 1; since the lock rod 25 is long, the bending resistance of the lock rod 25 can be enhanced by providing the lock rod guide seat 23 and the lock rod pin hole 26. When the door panel 2 is pulled outward with force, since one end of the lock rod 25 passes through the lock rod guide seat 23 and the lock rod pin hole 26, and the other end is connected to the anti-theft lock 24, when the door panel 2 is pulled outward, the lock rod 25 is subjected to force at the lock rod guide seat 23, the lock rod pin hole 26 and the anti-theft lock 24, so that the lock rod 25 is not easy to bend and cause the door panel 2 to open, thereby improving the anti-theft ability of the transfer box.
[0078] As can be seen in Figure 1, there are two locking rods 25, one above the other. Each locking rod 25 is equipped with a locking rod guide seat 23. The locking rod pin hole 26 of the lower locking rod 25 is located at the bottom of the box body 1. As shown in Figure 10, the locking rod pin hole 26 of the upper locking rod 25 is located at the top of the box body 1. When tightening the anti-theft lock 24, the two locking rods 25 are moved closer together to unlock, thereby opening the door panel 2, or moved away from each other to insert into the corresponding locking rod pin hole 26 to achieve locking.
[0079] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1, an operating platform 27 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the door panel 2, and a support platform 28 is also provided on the inner wall of the door panel 2 below the operating platform 27. A support rod 29 is rotatably connected to the operating platform 27, and when the support rod 29 rotates to support the support platform 28, the operating platform 27 is in a horizontal state.
[0080] When the operating table 27 is folded up, the support rod 29 can be placed against the back of the operating table 27 . In order to fix the support rod 29 , a bayonet 47 is provided on the back of the operating table 27 , and the support rod 29 can be snapped into the bayonet 47 .
[0081] Furthermore, as shown in FIG1 , the bottom of the box 1 is provided with a plurality of cable sealing modules 30 for the entry and exit of optical cables. It can be seen that the present application can allow the entry and exit of optical cables from the top or the bottom, and the choice can be flexible according to the actual installation site.
[0082] 1 , 2 , 11 , 12 and 13 , the box body 1 has an open top cover 32 , and a cable sealing module 30 for the entry and exit of optical cables is installed on the opening 31 provided on the open top cover 32 , thereby achieving the purpose of entry and exit of optical cables from the top.
[0083] It is understandable that the opening top cover 32 can be detachably mounted on the top of the box body 1 by screws or the like.
[0084] If there is no need for cables to enter or exit the top of the box body 1, the sealing problem of the opening 31 is involved. This application exemplarily provides two solutions. For example, as an example, in one solution, as shown in FIG14 , the box body 1 is configured with a closed top cover 34. The closed top cover 34 and the open top cover 32 are selectively installed on the top of the box body 1. If cables need to enter or exit the top, the open top cover 32 is selected to be installed on the top of the box body 1. If cables do not need to enter or exit the top, the closed top cover 34 is replaced. For another example, as an example, in another solution, as shown in FIG12 , the open top cover 32 is configured with a blind hole sealing module 33. The blind hole sealing module 33 is installed on the opening 31 to achieve sealing of the opening 31.
[0085] Due to the complex arrangement of optical cables on site, it may be necessary to replace the position of the incoming and outgoing cables at the top. Therefore, in order to arrange the optical cables more flexibly, the present application exemplarily provides two solutions for replacing the position of the opening 31. For example, as an example, in one scheme, referring to Figures 12 and 13, openings 31 are provided on both sides of the open top cover 32 of the box body 1, and a cable sealing module 30 is installed on one of the openings 31, and a blind hole sealing module 33 is installed on the other opening 31. According to actual conditions, the positions of the cable sealing module 30 and the blind hole sealing module 33 can be replaced, thereby realizing the replacement of the position of the opening 31 for cables to enter and exit. For another example, as an example, in another scheme, referring to Figure 11, the open top cover 32 of the box body 1 has two mutually perpendicular axes of symmetry, one of which is the midpoint line of the two wide sides of the open top cover 32, and the other is the midpoint line of the two long sides of the open top cover 32, and there is one opening 31, which is located on one of the two sides of the open top cover 32 of the box body 1. In this scheme, the open top cover 32 is a symmetrical structure, one side of which is provided with an opening 31, and the position of the opening 31 can be replaced by rotating the open top cover 32.
[0086] In addition, the closed top cover 34 and the open top cover 32 can be designed to be inclined to facilitate rainwater to slide off.
[0087] The closed top cover 34 and the open top cover 32 are designed with screw holes near the side of the door panel 2. The closed top cover 34 and the open top cover 32 can be disassembled and assembled only after the door is opened, which has better anti-theft performance.
[0088] Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 15 , a top shielding cover 35 for shielding the cable sealing module 30 is provided on the opening top cover.
[0089] In the present application, there are at least two installation schemes for the box 1. For example, as an example, a floor-mounted installation method can be adopted. Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 , a floor-mounted installation base 36 is provided at the bottom of the box 1 .
[0090] For another example, a pole installation method can be adopted. Specifically, as shown in FIG15 , a pole installation component 37 for installation on a pole is provided on the side wall of the box body 1 .
[0091] Furthermore, to facilitate installation, this application provides a specific structure for a pole mounting assembly 37. For example, as shown in Figures 1 and 15 , the pole mounting assembly 37 includes a pole bracket 38 and a clamp 39. The pole bracket 38 is mounted on the housing 1 and has a clamp hole 40 for the clamp 39 to pass through. During use, the clamp 39 is passed through the clamp hole 40 in the pole bracket 38 and then secured to the pole. It is understood that multiple clamps 39 may be provided.
[0092] For another example, as shown in Figures 16 and 17, the pole mounting assembly 37 includes a clamp 39, a first mounting portion 41, and a second mounting portion 42. The first mounting portion 41 is mounted on the clamp 39, and the second mounting portion 42 is provided on the housing 1. The first mounting portion 41 is provided with a protrusion 43, and the second mounting portion 42 is provided with a slot 44 that matches the protrusion 43 on the first mounting portion 41. Alternatively, the first mounting portion 41 is provided with a slot 44, and the second mounting portion 42 is provided with a protrusion 43 that matches the slot 44 on the first mounting portion 41. During use, the clamp 39 is fastened to the pole, and the housing 1 is lowered downward so that the protrusion 43 is inserted into the slot 44.
[0093] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0094] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
[0095] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.
Claims
1. A miniaturized optical cable distribution box, characterized in that, It includes: A box body (1) with a door panel (2) provided thereon; Internal components (3); And a telescopic assembly (4). The telescopic assembly (4) is located on the side wall of the box body (1), and this side wall is adjacent to the door panel (2). One end of the telescopic assembly (4) is fixed to this side wall, and the other end is rotatably connected to the internal component (3) and is used to extend or retract, so that the internal component (3) extends out of the box body (1) or returns to the inside of the box body (1).
2. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 1, wherein, The telescopic assembly (4) includes: A fixed column (5) provided with a vertical sliding groove (7) thereon; A moving column (6) rotatably connected to the internal component (3) and provided with a vertical sliding groove (7) thereon; Two telescopic arms (8) which are cross-arranged and rotatably connected. One end of each of the two telescopic arms (8) is respectively rotatably connected to the fixed column (5) and the moving column (6), and the other end is respectively movably arranged in the vertical sliding grooves (7) of the fixed column (5) and the moving column (6) through sliding pins.
3. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 2, wherein: The telescopic assembly (4) further includes a guiding mechanism. The guiding mechanism includes a guiding member (9) and a horizontal guiding groove (10). The guiding member (9) is arranged on the moving column (6), and the horizontal guiding groove (10) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1).
4. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 3, wherein: The internal component (3) is also provided with a guiding member (9), and when the internal component (3) extends out of the box body (1), this guiding member (9) slides out of the horizontal guiding groove (10).
5. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 1, wherein: The internal component (3) includes a frame body rotatably connected to the telescopic assembly (4). When the frame body returns to the inside of the box body (1), on the wall surface of the frame body facing the door panel (2), a splitter module (11), a termination module (12), and a docking module (13) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A splitter pigtail management module (14) is also arranged on the side of the termination module (12); On the wall surface of the frame body away from the telescopic assembly (4), a pigtail management module (15), a fusion splicing module (16), an optical fiber management module (17), and an optical fiber fixing module (18) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
6. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic assembly (4) is rotatably connected to the internal component (3) through a rotating shaft (19); And / or, the box body (1) is connected to the door panel (2) through an embedded hinge (20); And / or, the door panel (2) includes an outer door panel and an inner door panel connected to each other, and a door panel reinforcement member (21) is arranged between the outer door panel and the inner door panel; And / or, the box body (1) includes an outer layer of the box body and an inner layer of the box body that are connected to each other, and a corner reinforcement member (22) is provided between the outer layer of the box body and the inner layer of the box body and at the corner of the box body (1); And / or, a lock rod guide seat (23) is provided on the inner wall of the door panel (2), and a lock rod (25) of an anti-theft lock (24) installed on the door panel (2) vertically passes through a lock rod guide hole of the lock rod guide seat (23), and a lock rod pin hole (26) adapted to the lock rod (25) is provided in the box body (1); And / or, an operating table (27) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the door panel (2), a support table (28) is further provided on the inner wall of the door panel (2) and below the operating table (27), a support rod (29) is rotatably connected to the operating table (27), and when the support rod (29) rotates to abut against the support table (28), the operating table (27) is in a horizontal state; And / or, a plurality of cable sealing modules (30) for the access of optical cables are installed at the bottom of the box body (1); And / or, a floor-mounted installation base (36) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1).
7. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 1, wherein: The box body (1) has an open top cover (32), and a cable sealing module (30) for the access of optical cables is installed on an opening (31) provided on the open top cover (32).
8. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 7, wherein: Openings (31) are provided on both sides of the open top cover (32) of the box body (1), a cable sealing module (30) is installed on one of the openings (31), and a blind hole sealing module (33) is installed on the other opening (31); or, the open top cover (32) of the box body (1) has two mutually perpendicular symmetry axes, one symmetry axis is the midpoint connection line of the two wide sides of the open top cover (32), the other symmetry axis is the midpoint connection line of the two long sides of the open top cover (32), and there is one opening (31) and it is located on one side of the two sides of the open top cover (32) of the box body (1); And / or, the box body (1) is further configured with a closed top cover (34), and the closed top cover (34) and the open top cover (32) are alternatively installed on the top of the box body (1); And / or, a top shielding cover (35) for shielding the cable sealing module (30) is provided on the open top cover.
9. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 1, wherein: A pole mounting assembly (37) for mounting on a pole is provided on the side wall of the box body (1).
10. The miniaturized optical cable cross-connect box according to claim 9, wherein: The pole mounting assembly (37) includes a pole bracket (38) and a pole clamp (39), the pole bracket (38) is provided on the box body (1), and a pole clamp hole (40) for the pole clamp (39) to pass through is provided on the pole bracket (38); Alternatively, the gin pole mounting assembly (37) includes a hoop (39), a first mounting portion (41), and a second mounting portion (42). The first mounting portion (41) is mounted on the hoop (39), the second mounting portion (42) is disposed on the box body (1), a protrusion (43) is provided on the first mounting portion (41), and a plugging groove (44) adapted to the protrusion (43) on the first mounting portion (41) is provided on the second mounting portion (42). Alternatively, a plugging groove (44) is provided on the first mounting portion (41), and a protrusion (43) adapted to the plugging groove (44) on the first mounting portion (41) is provided on the second mounting portion (42).
Citation Information
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