Medical bed for children
The pediatric medical bed addresses falling risks and movement complications by integrating a guide rail with a detachable locking mechanism, ensuring gap-free safety and easy operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2025/000599
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-12
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Conventional medical beds for pediatric patients have gaps between the head and side rails, leading to frequent falling accidents, and the fixed side rails complicate patient movement.
A pediatric medical bed with a guide rail and rotation opening/closing protection device, featuring a detachable locking mechanism controlled from the outside, ensuring no gaps and easy operation to prevent falls and facilitate patient movement.
Prevents pediatric patients from falling by eliminating side gaps and allowing smooth movement, while the locking mechanism deters unauthorized opening and simplifies bed access.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025000599_17072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Pediatric medical bed
[0001] The present invention relates to a pediatric medical bed, and more particularly, to a pediatric medical bed in which a guide rail portion provided on the bed to prevent a pediatric patient from falling is configured with a guide rail and a rotation opening and closing protection device, so that the pediatric patient can smoothly move food to be eaten and receive treatment, and a gap is not formed on either side of the bed, thereby preventing the pediatric patient from falling, and the guide rail portion and the guide rail are detachably connected to each other by a locking means, and the locking state is controlled from the outside, thereby preventing the rotation opening and closing protection device from being opened by mischief by the pediatric patient, and so that the pediatric medical bed can be easily opened and closed from the outside.
[0002] Typically, each hospital room is equipped with a medical bed to accommodate adult and pediatric patients with mobility issues.
[0003] Adult and pediatric patients can sleep or rest while lying down on a medical bed.
[0004] These medical beds are equipped with side rails on both sides to prevent falls from the bed when the patient is resting or sleeping in the bed.
[0005] However, conventional side rails are not installed to close the entire length of both sides of the medical bed, but are installed spaced apart from the head of the bed.
[0006] In this way, medical beds according to the prior art have a gap between the head and the side rails, and thus, in the case of pediatric patients, there have been frequent cases of falling accidents due to falling into the gap between the side rails.
[0007] In addition, since the side rails are formed with a structure fixed to both sides of the bed, there is always the problem of inconvenience in moving the patient into the bed or moving the patient out of the bed.
[0008] The invention described above refers to background technology in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and does not refer to prior art.
[0009] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pediatric medical bed in which a guide rail part provided on a bed is configured with a guide rail and a rotation opening and closing protection device to prevent a pediatric patient from falling, so that food for the pediatric patient to eat and treatment can be smoothly moved, and a gap does not form on both sides of the bed, thereby preventing the pediatric patient from falling, and the guide rail part and the guide rail are mutually detachably connected by a locking means, and the locking state is controlled from the outside, thereby preventing the rotation opening and closing protection device from being opened by mischief of the pediatric patient, and the purpose is to provide an easy-to-operate-to-open and close pediatric medical bed.
[0010] The present invention is a medical bed that treats a child and prevents the child from falling out, characterized by comprising a base portion, a fixed fence portion formed with a front panel and a rear panel formed on the base portion, and guide rail portions provided on both sides of the base portion.
[0011] In addition, the guide rail portion is characterized by comprising a guide rail composed of rotary support bars whose lower ends are hingedly connected to the base portion, and a horizontal guide bar whose upper ends are hingedly connected to the rotary support bars so as to be rotated, a rotary opening / closing protection device whose end is hingedly connected to the front panel so as to be rotated, and a locking means provided on the rotary opening / closing protection device so as to be detachably connected to the guide rail.
[0012] In addition, a fixing bracket having a fixing groove formed is further fastened to the rear panel, and the end of the horizontal guide bar of the guide rail part is removably fitted into the fixing groove of the fixing bracket.
[0013] In addition, the locking means is characterized by comprising a guide unit including a guide cap that is movably fastened to the upper portion of the rotation opening / closing protection member, a fastening support cap having one end connected to the guide cap and the other end fitted to the rear end of the horizontal guide bar, and a locking control unit that controls the movement of the guide unit, wherein the locking control unit is characterized by comprising a catch groove formed on the front of the rotation opening / closing protection device, an operating hole formed in the guide cap so as to communicate with the catch groove formed in the rotation opening / closing protection device, a control lever that is rotatably coupled to the catch support cap, has a control shaft formed at one end that penetrates the operating hole and is inclined at the catch groove, and has an operating handle formed at the other end so as to be exposed to the outside, and a torsion spring that is provided on the guide cap and urges the control shaft in the direction of the catch groove.
[0014] In addition, the above-described rotary opening / closing protection device is characterized in that a guide hole is further formed, and the guide cap is further characterized in that a guide shaft is provided to be guided along the guide hole.
[0015] The pediatric medical bed of the present invention is configured with a guide rail part provided on the bed to prevent a pediatric patient from falling, and comprises a guide rail and a rotation opening and closing protection device, so that the pediatric patient can smoothly move food to be eaten and receive treatment, and a gap does not form on either side of the bed, thereby preventing the pediatric patient from falling, and the guide rail part and the guide rail are mutually detachably connected by a locking means, and the locking state is controlled from the outside, thereby preventing the rotation opening and closing protection device from being opened by mischief of a pediatric patient and enabling it to be easily opened and closed from the outside.
[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 is a side view showing a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 is a plan view showing a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0019] Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged photograph showing a locking control unit of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0020] Fig. 5 is a photograph showing a rotary opening / closing fan of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 is a partially enlarged photograph showing the locking control unit of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention as viewed from the inside.
[0022] Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged photograph showing a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 8 is a photograph showing a control lever of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 9 is a partially enlarged drawing showing the operating state of the locking control unit of the pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 10 is a partially enlarged drawing showing the moving state of the guide unit of the pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0026] FIG. 11 is a side view showing a pediatric medical bed according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] The description of the present invention is merely an example for structural and functional explanation. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described herein. In other words, since the embodiments are capable of various modifications and may take various forms, the scope of the present invention should be understood to include equivalents that can realize the technical idea.
[0028] Meanwhile, the meanings of terms described in the present invention should be understood as follows.
[0029] Terms such as "first" and "second" are intended to distinguish one component from another, and the scope of the rights should not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
[0030] When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it should be understood that while it may be directly connected to that other component, there may also be other components intervening. Conversely, when a component is said to be "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components intervening. Similarly, other expressions describing relationships between components, such as "between" and "directly between," or "adjacent to" and "directly adjacent to," should be interpreted similarly.
[0031] Singular expressions should be understood to include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as "comprises" or "have" should be understood to specify the presence of a feature, number, step, operation, component, part or combination thereof, but not to exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
[0032] For each step, the identifiers (e.g., a, b, c, etc.) are used for convenience of explanation and do not describe the order of the steps. The steps may occur in a different order than stated unless the context clearly dictates a specific order. That is, the steps may occur in the same order as stated, may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in the opposite order.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted to be consistent with their meaning within the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted as having ideal or overly formal meanings unless explicitly defined herein.
[0034] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view showing a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged photograph showing a locking control unit of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a photograph showing a rotary opening / closing fan of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged photograph showing a locking control unit of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention as viewed from the inside. FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged photograph showing a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a photograph showing a control lever of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention. FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view showing the operating state of the locking control unit of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view showing the moving state of a guide unit of a pediatric medical bed according to the present invention.
[0035] As shown in the drawing, a pediatric medical bed (10) according to one embodiment of the present invention is a pediatric medical bed (10) that treats a child and prevents the child from falling out. Such a pediatric medical bed (10) may be configured to include a base portion (20), a fixed fence portion (30), and a guide rail portion (40).
[0036] The above base part (20) may be configured to include a base panel that can serve as a support and a wheel (caster) formed on the bottom surface of the base panel.
[0037] The above base panel can be formed into a panel structure, and can also be formed into a frame structure as needed.
[0038] It is also possible for a plurality of support legs to be formed on the bottom surface of the above base panel, and a wheel may be formed on each of the plurality of support legs.
[0039] The upper surface of the above base panel may be configured with a cushion pad further arranged as shown in the drawing.
[0040] The above fixed fence part (30) is composed of a front panel (31) and a rear panel (32) formed on the base part (20).
[0041] The front panel (31) is fixed by screwing the lower part to one side of the base panel, and the rear panel (32) is fixed by screwing the lower part to the other side.
[0042] And the above front panel (31) can be installed on the child's head and serve as a headboard.
[0043] The above front panel (31) and the above rear panel (32) can also be formed into a frame structure.
[0044] The above guide rail portion (40) can be installed on both sides of the base portion (20).
[0045] The above guide rail part (40) may be configured to include a guide rail (41) composed of rotary support bars (411) whose lower ends are hingedly connected to both sides of the base panel of the base part (20) and a horizontal guide bar (412) whose upper ends are hingedly connected to the rotary support bars (411) so as to be rotatable, a rotary opening / closing protection device (42) whose one end is hingedly connected to the front panel (31) so as to be rotatable, and a locking means (43) provided on the rotary opening / closing protection device (42) so as to be detachably connected to the guide rail (41).
[0046] The above-mentioned rotary support bar (411) is hinged so that its lower part can rotate while maintaining a certain interval on the side of the base panel. The above-mentioned rotary support bar (411) and the above-mentioned horizontal guide bar (412) can be formed of a synthetic resin material or a metal material.
[0047] That is, the guide rail (41) maintains the rotary support bar (411) in a vertically erected state, and prevents the child from falling out. As shown in the drawing, by folding the guide rail (41) toward the front panel (31) while the rotary opening / closing protection device (42) is rotated inward, the height of the guide rail portion (40) is lowered, and the child can be moved.
[0048] In addition, the guide rail (41) can be used to treat children or move treatment supplies through the open space by rotating only the rotation opening / closing protection device (42) while maintaining the rotation support bar (411) in a vertically erected state, and meals can be provided to children.
[0049] Additionally, the guide rail portion (40) may be configured to include at least one damper (415) installed on the upper portion of the base frame (22).
[0050] The above dampers (415) may be installed in multiple numbers along the length direction of the base frame (22) as shown in the drawing, and support the rotating support bar (411) when the rotating support bar (411) is lowered, thereby allowing the rotating support bar (411) to be lowered gradually. At this time, it is preferable that the dampers (415) be designed taking into consideration the weight of the guide rail portion (40).
[0051] By configuring the damper (415), the guide rail (41) is prevented from descending abruptly but rather gradually, thereby preventing safety accidents. This is particularly suitable for a pediatric medical bed, and thus prevents injuries when a part of a child's body is caught in the guide rail (41).
[0052] The above-mentioned rotation opening / closing protection device (42) can also be formed into a frame structure.
[0053] That is, the guide rail (41) is configured to be folded, and the rotation opening / closing protection device (42) is configured to open / close while rotating, so that one or both sides of the medical bed (10) can be opened or closed.
[0054] A fixing bracket (70) having a fixing groove (71) formed therein is further fastened to the front panel (31) or rear panel (32), and the end of the horizontal guide bar (412) of the guide rail portion (40) can be configured to be detachably fitted into the fixing groove (71) of the fixing bracket (70).
[0055] The above fixed bracket (70) is fixed by screwing to the rear panel (32), and the rear end of the horizontal guide bar (412) of the guide rail portion (40) is detachably connected to the rotation opening / closing protection device (42) by the locking means (43), and the front end is fitted into the fixing groove (71), so as to prevent movement or folding due to external force and to provide stable support.
[0056] The horizontal guide bar (412) whose tip is fitted into the above-mentioned fixing groove (71) can be separated when the guide rail portion (40) is folded to the front panel (31) or the rear panel (32).
[0057] The above locking means (43) is configured to include a guide unit (431) including a guide cap (431a) that is movably fastened to the upper portion of the rotation opening protection device (42), a fastening support cap (431b) that has one end connected to the guide cap (431a) and the other end fitted to the rear end of the horizontal guide bar (412), and a locking control unit (432) that controls the movement of the guide unit (431), and the locking control unit (432) is configured to include a catch groove (432a) formed on the front portion of the rotation opening protection device (42), an operating hole (432b) formed in the guide cap (431a) so as to be in communication with the catch groove (432a) formed in the rotation opening protection device (42), and a fixed shaft whose upper end is connected to the inner upper surface of the fastening support cap (431b) so as to be rotatably coupled to the fixed shaft, and one end passes through the operating hole (432b) to A control shaft (432c-1) that is formed integrally with a catch groove (432a) and an operating handle (432c-2) formed integrally with the other end to be exposed to the outside may be formed, and a torsion spring (432d) provided in the guide cap (431a) to press the control shaft (432c-1) toward the catch groove (432a) may be configured.
[0058] At this time, the guide cap (431a) may be formed with a cross-section in the shape of a "∩" with a structure in which the lower portion is open, and the fastening support cap (431b) may be formed with a cross-section in the shape of a "∩" with a structure in which the lower portion is open. The materials of the guide cap (431a) and the fastening support cap (431b) may be formed of a synthetic resin material, and the fastening support cap (431b) may be integrally formed at the end portion of the guide cap (431a).
[0059] A through hole is formed in the above control lever (432c) so that it can be rotatably fitted into the fixed axis formed in the above fastening support cap (431b).
[0060] The above operating handle (432c-2) is positioned externally by penetrating one end of the above fastening support cap (431b).
[0061] The above torsion spring (432d) is fixed by being connected to a connecting shaft formed on the inner surface of the fastening support cap (431b) as shown in the drawing, and the other end is connected to a supporting shaft formed on the other end of the control lever (432c), so that the control lever (432c) is rotated while pulling the other end of the control lever (432c) to maintain the state in which the control shaft (432c-1) is fitted into the engaging groove (432a), and when the operating handle (432c-2) exposed to the outside is pressed in the direction of the guide cap (431a), the control lever (432c) rotates, the control shaft (432c-1) is separated from the engaging groove (432a), and the guide unit (431) is moved in the direction of the front panel (31) to be at the tip of the horizontal guide bar (412). The fastening support cap (431b) can be separated, and the rotation opening / closing protection device (42) can be rotated.
[0062] By arranging the operating handle (432c-2) of the above-described locking means (43) on the outside, the operating handle (432c-2) is not visible from the inside, thereby preventing the child from carelessly operating the operating handle (432c-2) to open and close the rotary opening / closing fence (42), and medical staff or guardians can easily open and close the rotary opening / closing protection device (42) by pressing the operating handle (432c-2) from the outside.
[0063] As shown in the drawing, a hollow guide hole (50) is further formed in the horizontal direction in the above-mentioned rotary opening / closing protection device (42), and a guide shaft (60) is further provided in the above-mentioned guide cap (431a) to guide along the above-mentioned guide hole (50).
[0064] The above guide shaft (60) is a bolt that is fastened to penetrate one side of the guide cap (431a) and penetrates the guide hole (50). The bolt can be fixed by screwing it into the other side of the guide cap (431a), and it is also possible to fix it by penetrating the other side of the guide cap and then fastening a nut to the penetrated portion.
[0065] The above guide shaft (60) can also be attached to the inner surface of the above guide cap (431a) or formed integrally with it.
[0066] The guide cap (431a) is prevented from being separated from the rotation opening / closing protection device (42) by the guide hole (50) and the guide shaft (60), and is enabled to move along a certain path.
[0067] Although the present invention has been described in detail so far, it should be made clear that the embodiments mentioned in the process are merely exemplary and not limiting, and the present invention is provided by the following claims, and changes in components that can be equally dealt with within the scope that does not depart from the technical idea or field of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medical bed designed to treat children and prevent them from leaving the bed. bass section; A fixed fence part consisting of a front panel and a rear panel formed on the above base part; and A pediatric medical bed characterized by comprising a guide rail section provided on both sides of the base section.
2. In paragraph 1, The above guide rail part, A guide rail composed of rotary support bars whose lower parts are hingedly connected to the above base part and horizontal guide bars whose upper parts are hingedly connected to the above rotary support bars so as to rotate, A rotational opening / closing protection hinged to one end of the front panel above, A pediatric medical bed characterized in that it comprises a locking means provided on the rotation opening / closing protection device so as to be detachably fastened to the guide rail.
3. In paragraph 1, A fixing bracket with a fixing groove is further attached to the rear panel above. A pediatric medical bed characterized in that the tip of the horizontal guide bar of the guide rail part is removably inserted into the fixing groove of the fixed bracket.
4. In paragraph 2, The above locking means, A guide unit comprising a guide cap that is movably fastened to the upper portion of the above-mentioned rotary opening / closing protection member, and a fastening support cap whose one end is connected to the above-mentioned guide cap and whose other end is fitted to the rear end of the above-mentioned horizontal guide bar; It consists of a lock control unit that controls the movement of the above guide unit, The above lock control unit, A catch groove formed on the front side of the above-mentioned rotary switch protection device, An operating hole formed in the guide cap so as to communicate with the engaging groove formed in the above-mentioned rotary opening / closing protection device, A control lever having a control shaft that is rotatably connected to the above-mentioned fastening support cap, one end of which penetrates the above-mentioned operating hole and is tilted in the above-mentioned engaging groove, and the other end of which has an operating handle formed so as to be exposed to the outside; A pediatric medical bed characterized by comprising a torsion spring provided on the guide cap and pressurizing the control shaft in the direction of the engaging groove.
5. In paragraph 1, The above rotary opening protection device further has a guide hole formed, A pediatric medical bed, characterized in that the guide cap further has a guide axis provided to guide along the guide hole.
Citation Information
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