Strawberry seedling propagation facility with autonomous regulation function

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation. Disclosed is a strawberry seedling propagation facility with an autonomous regulation function. The propagation facility comprises a greenhouse system, wherein the greenhouse system comprises a steel structure frame, a plurality of covering panels are arranged on the outside of the steel structure frame, and each covering panel is detachably connected to the steel structure frame; a plurality of barrier walls are provided in the steel structure frame, and each barrier wall is slidably connected to the steel structure frame; the covering panels are connected to each other; shade curtains and a sunshade curtain are provided on the steel structure frame and are slidably connected to the steel structure frame; a plurality of cultivation pools are provided at the bottom end of the steel structure frame, a water supply assembly and a fertilizer supply assembly are provided in each cultivation pool, and each fertilizer supply assembly is in communication with the corresponding water supply assembly; a temperature control box is provided at the top end of the steel structure frame, a plurality of circulating pipes are provided on the temperature control box, and each circulating pipe is slidably connected to the steel structure frame; and a data acquisition center is provided on the steel structure frame. The present application has the functions of automatic integration and automatic environment adjustment.

Description

A strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rice seedling cultivation, in particular to a strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of agricultural modernization, the level of agricultural technology continues to improve. Modern facility agriculture uses automation, intelligence, informatization and other technical means to effectively realize the precise control and management of the crop growth environment, and improve the yield and quality of crops. At the same time, innovations in facility agriculture continue to emerge, and more and more innovative technologies and models are being applied to facility agriculture. However, at present, agricultural facilities are assembled and constructed with engineering thinking. The construction of facilities does not start from the plants themselves. The same facility configuration is applied to most agricultural production. The relevant configuration of the facilities is not suitable for crops, and digitalization fails to effectively empower facility production, resulting in poor functionality of the facilities and no prominent advantages.

[0003] Starting from the strawberry seedling crop itself, the growth and cultivation of strawberry seedlings is very complicated. It requires sufficient seedling selection and seedling cultivation of strawberry seedlings. The temperature and humidity must be strictly controlled. At the same time, the control of water and fertilizer amount requires precise delivery. Only after strict cultivation and growth can qualified cultivated seedlings be grown. The traditional seedling cultivation method uses manual selection and open-air planting. The strawberry seedlings cultivated in this way not only have a low survival rate, but the quality of the grown strawberry seedlings cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, a strawberry breeding device with optimal configuration parameters that can realize the function of autonomous environmental regulation is needed to improve the production environment of strawberry seedlings, improve production efficiency, realize effective allocation of resources, and more easily integrate and assemble equipment to solve the above problems.

[0004] Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a strawberry seedling breeding facility with autonomous regulation function.

[0007] The breeding facility includes a greenhouse system, which includes a steel structure frame, a plurality of covering plates are laid outside the steel structure frame, each covering plate is detachably connected to the steel structure frame, a plurality of barrier walls are arranged inside the steel structure frame, each barrier wall is slidably connected to the steel structure frame, the covering plates are connected to each other, a shade curtain and a sun curtain are respectively arranged on the steel structure frame, the shade curtain and the sun curtain are slidably connected to the steel structure frame, a plurality of culture pools are respectively arranged at the bottom of the steel structure frame, a water supply component and a fertilizer supply component are respectively arranged in the culture pool, the fertilizer supply component is connected to the water supply component, and the steel structure frame is provided with a plurality of culture pools. A temperature control box is provided at the top of the frame, and a plurality of circulation pipes are provided on the temperature control box. Each circulation pipe is slidably connected to the steel structure frame. A data acquisition center is provided on the steel structure frame. A fan and a wet curtain are provided on the steel structure frame. When selecting and cultivating seedlings, it is necessary to cultivate the strawberry mother seedlings and strawberry seedlings together, which is convenient for seedling selection and can automatically adjust the fertilizer and water supply for seedling selection according to the current status of the mother seedlings. The mother seedlings and strawberry seedlings are inoculated in the culture pool respectively, and the barrier wall separates them. The temperature control box cooperates with the circulation pipe to control the temperature change in the steel structure frame. The covering plate will also provide preliminary insulation from the outside world and reduce the impact of wind on the growth of strawberry seedlings. During the cultivation process, the water supply component and the fertilizer supply component cooperate with each other to provide the necessary nutrients for the growth of strawberry seedlings. The data collection center will detect the growth status of the strawberry seedlings and control the water supply and fertilizer supply to ensure that the strawberry seedlings can grow more healthily. On the side of the strawberry mother seedling growth space, the row spacing of the strawberry mother seedling production is determined for the growth of the strawberry mother seedlings, and the strawberry mother seedlings are slid and suspended according to the light requirements of the different stages of the strawberry mother seedlings. The top height can be adjusted to provide more sufficient light for the strawberry seedlings. At the same time, when the runners grow in large quantities, it can be adjusted to a suitable height to facilitate field operations and ensure the growth microenvironment of the runners. At the same time, the temperature required for the growth of strawberry mother seedlings can be guaranteed through the temperature-controlled box. The number of fans can be set according to the specific planting area. The cooperation with the wet curtain, shade curtain and sun curtain can adapt to the multi-stage growth environment of strawberry seedlings. It is mainly used for the growth of strawberry production seedlings. Different combination configurations can adapt to strawberry seedlings in different growth states and improve the rationality of resource allocation.

[0008] The steel structure frame includes multiple welded steel frames, each of which is fixedly connected. A sliding ceiling is provided on the welded steel frame, and the sliding ceiling is slidably connected to the welded steel frame through steel ropes. A plurality of smooth pulleys are provided on the corresponding welded steel frame, and the steel ropes pass through the smooth pulleys and are connected to the sliding ceiling. An adjusting motor is provided on the welded steel frame, and the output end of the adjusting motor is connected to the steel rope. The adjusting motor is electrically connected to the data acquisition center through a wire. When adjusting the amount of light entering and the temperature of the steel structure frame, the adjusting motor is started, and the adjusting motor drives the steel rope to move. The steel rope will pull the sliding ceiling, and the smooth pulley will ensure that the movement of the steel rope is smoother. By adjusting the position of the sliding ceiling, it can fully adapt to the current water evaporation and automatically adjust the current growth temperature.

[0009] The water supply assembly includes a water supply pump and a water supply pipeline. The water supply pump is connected to the water supply pipeline. The water supply pump is arranged in the water source. The water supply pipeline includes a water supply pipe and multiple pressure control branches. Each pressure control branch is connected to the water supply pipe. Multiple pressure control ports are arranged in the pressure control branch. Each pressure control port is respectively provided with a pressure control spring and a pressure control ball. The two ends of each pressure control spring are respectively against the pressure control ball and the pressure control port. When supplying water, the water supply pump will send water and other substances into the water supply pipe, and then the water supply pipe will distribute water to each pressure control branch. After the water flows into the pressure control branch, it will be discharged through the pressure control port. In order to make the drainage volume of each position consistent, under the action of the pressure control spring, the pressure control ball will slide at the pressure control port, thereby releasing water into the culture pool. In this way, the water entering the culture pool will be more uniform, and it also avoids damage to the soil shape in the culture pool caused by excessive water pressure.

[0010] The water supply component also includes a spray rack, a spray truck is provided on the spray rack, and a traveling wheel is provided on the spray truck. The traveling wheel is embedded in the groove of the spray rack and is in sliding contact with the spray rack. A power component is provided in the traveling wheel. A rotating nozzle is provided on the spray truck, and the rotating nozzle is connected to the water supply pipe through a conduit. The rotating nozzle is rotatably connected to the spray truck. A spray motor is provided on the spray truck, and the rotating nozzle is connected to the output end of the spray motor. When supplying water, the spray truck will also move together and spray water. When supplying water, the spray truck moves on the spray rack under the action of the traveling wheel. At this time, the rotating nozzle is started, and the rotating nozzle sprays water under the pipe pressure of the water supply pipe. The spray motor will drive the rotating nozzle to rotate, thereby increasing the spraying area.

[0011] The spraying vehicle is provided with an air blowing pipe, which is connected to the fertilizer supply component through a conduit. The spraying vehicle is provided with a wind sensing plate, on which a plurality of wind sensing turbines are provided, each wind sensing turbine is rotatably connected to the wind sensing plate, an annular column is provided on the wind sensing plate, a plurality of elastic switches are provided on the annular column, the wind sensing turbines are in intermittent sliding contact with the elastic switches, and the elastic switches are electrically connected to the water supply pump through a wire. During the process of water and fertilizer supply, the air blowing pipe will spray water vapor, and the water vapor will enter the culture pool. When the water vapor falls on the cover plate, it will rebound and drive the wind sensing turbine to rotate. The rotation of the wind sensing turbine contacts the elastic switch on the annular column. When the frequency of the elastic switch triggering increases, the rotation speed of the wind sensing turbine will also increase. At this time, the water supply pump will reduce the output power, which can avoid the phenomenon of strawberry seedlings near the edge dying due to excessive water.

[0012] The fertilizer supply component includes a fertilizer supply tank, which is provided with a fertilizer supply area and a steaming fertilizer area. A fertilizer supply trough wheel is provided in the fertilizer supply area, and the fertilizer supply trough wheel is rotatably connected to the fertilizer supply area. A water runner is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer supply area, and the water runner is rotatably connected to the fertilizer supply area. Teeth are respectively provided on the water runner and the fertilizer supply trough wheel, and the water runner and the fertilizer supply trough wheel are engaged with the fertilizer supply trough wheel through the teeth. The fertilizer supply area is connected with the water supply pipeline. During the fertilizer supply process, water will pass through the fertilizer supply tank and flow through the water runner. The water runner is driven to rotate by the water flow and transmitted through the teeth, so that the fertilizer supply trough wheel rotates. The fertilizer supply trough wheel will receive a certain amount of fertilizer and send it into the water, which will then be transmitted to each pressure control branch and finally sent into the culture pool. The fertilizer in the steaming fertilizer area will enter the blowing pipe with the steam and can be fully absorbed by the culture pool and strawberry seedlings.

[0013] A hot air plate is provided in the fertilizer steaming area, which is electrically connected to the data acquisition center through a wire. A tumbling wedge wheel is provided in the fertilizer steaming area, which is rotatably connected to the fertilizer steaming area, and the fertilizer steaming area is connected to the air blowing pipe. A pressure control valve is provided in the fertilizer steaming area. When supplying fertilizer, the hot air plate works to dissolve and evaporate the fertilizer and send it to the air blowing pipe. The fertilizer steam will enter the living and cultivating space of the strawberry seedlings and mother seedlings. Through the rotation of the tumbling wedge wheel, the fertilizer is fully tumbling, and through the pressure control valve, the problem of explosion caused by overheating and high pressure of the fertilizer is avoided. At the same time, the fertilizer steam will be more easily absorbed by the culture pool.

[0014] An induced fan wheel is provided on the barrier wall, which is rotatably connected to the barrier wall, a transmission hole is provided on the barrier wall, a transport rack is provided on the barrier wall, a transmission belt is provided on the transport rack, an adjustment grille is provided on the barrier wall, an adjustment motor is provided on the adjustment grille, the adjustment motor is electrically connected to the data acquisition center through a wire, a solar power generation panel is provided on the steel structure frame, and the solar power generation panel is electrically connected to the data acquisition center through a wire. During the cultivation process, the induced fan wheel on the barrier wall will rotate, and the data acquisition center will automatically monitor the humidity difference between the mother seedlings and the strawberry seedlings, and make autonomous adjustments, while the transmission belt will drive the mother seedlings and The strawberry seedlings can be carried and moved, which is more convenient for transmission. At the same time, according to the power generation of the solar panel, the progress of the adjustment motor is controlled to control the light transmittance of the adjustment grille. The adjustment motor drives the rack to slide on the barrier wall, so that the blades in the adjustment grille rotate on the barrier wall, and the two ends of the blades in the adjustment grille are respectively embedded in the rack and the barrier wall. When the power generation of the solar panel is high, the light transmittance is reduced, making it easier to control the temperature of the two intervals. When the power generation of the solar panel is low, the light transmittance is enhanced, so that the strawberry seedlings can fully receive light and reduce the shadow blocking problem caused by the barrier wall.

[0015] A liquid return component is provided in the culture pool, and the liquid return component includes a return water bucket and a return water pipe. The return water bucket is connected to the return water pipe. A return water motor is provided in the return water bucket, and a return water fan blade is provided on the output end of the return water motor. A return water rack is provided on the culture pool, and the return water rack is slidably connected to the culture pool. The return water pipe is provided on the return water rack and is detachably connected to the return water rack. When the culture is in progress, the liquid return component in the culture pool will also work. After the water supply is completed for a period of time, the return water motor is started, and the output end of the return water motor rotates to drive the return water fan blade to rotate, generating negative pressure, and acting on the return water pipe. The return water pipe generates suction, which will suck away excess water and waste, and the return water rack will drive the return water pipe to move, thereby realizing multi-position suction operation.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. The present invention adopts the optimal production configuration of the greenhouse system, seedling system, water-fertilizer integrated system, and Internet of Things system, which can realize the construction of a high-quality growth environment for strawberry seedlings, and at the same time can improve production efficiency, increase the success rate of strawberry seedling cultivation, reduce manual participation, and avoid omissions caused by large manual errors.

[0017] 2. The present invention adopts a structural component with automatic water replenishment, which can automatically adjust the water spraying amount and the return water effect according to the current position of the strawberry seedlings, fully reducing the problem of dead roots of strawberry seedlings caused by uneven soil distribution and uneven water volume, and improving the growth rate of strawberry seedlings.

[0018] 3. The present invention adopts a structural component with automatic light transmittance adjustment. According to the current sunlight position, the light transmittance of the barrier wall is automatically adjusted, reducing the problem of insufficient sunlight transmission rate caused by the placement of the barrier wall. At the same time, the fertilizer supply component in this equipment can also automatically adjust the fertilizer content in the air on both sides according to the current light transmittance, which can fully ensure that the strawberry seedlings absorb an appropriate amount of fertilizer and reduce the occurrence of malnutrition problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] FIG2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the culture pool of the present invention;

[0023] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation relationship between the water supply assembly and the return water assembly of the present invention;

[0024] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the spray truck of the present invention;

[0025] FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind-sensing plate according to the present invention;

[0026] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water supply pipe and the pressure control branch of the present invention;

[0027] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer supply assembly according to the present invention;

[0028] FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an adjustment grille of the present invention;

[0029] 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation relationship between the sliding ceiling and the welded steel frame of the present invention;

[0030] In the figure: 1. Steel structure frame; 101. Welded steel frame; 102. Sliding ceiling; 103. Pulley; 104. Adjustment motor; 2. Cover plate; 3. Barrier wall; 301. Induced fan wheel; 302. Transport frame; 303. Transport track; 304. Adjustment grille; 305. Adjustment motor; 4. Shade curtain; 5. Sunshade curtain; 6. Culture tank; 7. Water supply assembly; 701. Water supply pump; 702. Water supply pipeline; 703. Water supply pipe; 704. Pressure control branch; 705. Pressure control port; 706 Pressure control spring; 707. Pressure control ball; 708. Spray rack; 709. Spray vehicle; 710. Travel wheel; 711. Rotating nozzle ;712, spray motor;713, air blowing pipe;714, wind sensing plate;715, wind sensing turbine;716, ring column;717, elastic switch;8, fertilizer supply assembly;801, fertilizer supply tank;802, fertilizer supply area;803, fertilizer steaming area;804, fertilizer supply trough wheel;805, water-following wheel;806, hot air plate;807, surge wedge wheel;9, temperature control box;10, circulation pipe;11, data acquisition center;12, liquid return assembly;1201, return water bucket;1202, return water pipe;1203, return water motor;1204, return water fan blade;1205, return water rack;13, fan;14, wet curtain;15, greenhouse system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The breeding facility includes a greenhouse system 15, which includes a steel structure frame 1. A plurality of covering plates 2 are laid on the outside of the steel structure frame 1. Each covering plate 2 is detachably connected to the steel structure frame 1. A plurality of barrier walls 3 are arranged inside the steel structure frame 1. Each barrier wall 3 is slidably connected to the steel structure frame 1. The covering plates 2 are connected to each other. A shade curtain 4 and a sun curtain 5 are respectively arranged on the steel structure frame 1. The shade curtain 4 and the sun curtain 5 are slidably connected to the steel structure frame 1. A plurality of culture pools 6 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the steel structure frame 1. A water supply component 7 and a fertilizer supply component 8 are respectively provided in the culture pool 6. The fertilizer supply component 8 is communicated with the water supply component 7. A temperature control box 9 is provided on the top of the steel structure frame 1. A plurality of circulation pipes 10 are provided on the temperature control box 9. Each circulation pipe 10 is respectively connected to the steel structure frame 1 in a sliding manner. A data acquisition center 11 is provided on the steel structure frame 1. A fan 13 and a wet curtain 14 are provided on the steel structure frame 1. When selecting seedlings for cultivation, it is necessary to cultivate the strawberry mother seedlings and the strawberry seedlings together, which is convenient for seedling selection. At the same time, the fertilizer and water supply for the seedling selection can be automatically adjusted according to the current state of the mother seedlings. The mother seedlings and the strawberry seedlings are respectively inoculated in the culture pool, and the barrier wall separates them. The temperature control box and the circulation pipe 10 are respectively connected to the steel structure frame 1 in a sliding manner. A data acquisition center 11 is provided on the steel structure frame 1. A fan 13 and a wet curtain 14 are provided on the steel structure frame 1. When selecting seedlings for cultivation, it is necessary to cultivate the strawberry mother seedlings and the strawberry seedlings together. The ring tube cooperates to control the temperature change in the steel structure frame. At the same time, the covering plate will also provide preliminary insulation to the outside world and reduce the impact of wind on the growth of strawberry seedlings. During the cultivation process, the water supply component and the fertilizer supply component cooperate with each other to provide the necessary nutrients for the growth of strawberry seedlings. The data collection center will detect the growth status of the strawberry seedlings and control the water supply and fertilizer supply to ensure that the strawberry seedlings can grow more healthily. On the side of the strawberry mother seedling growth space, the row spacing of the strawberry mother seedling production is determined for the growth of the strawberry mother seedlings. According to the different stages of the strawberry mother seedlings, The height of the sliding ceiling can be adjusted according to the lighting demand of each stage to regulate more sufficient light for the strawberry seedlings. At the same time, when the runners grow in large quantities, it can be adjusted to a suitable height to facilitate field operations and ensure the growth microenvironment of the runners. At the same time, the temperature required for the growth of strawberry mother seedlings can be guaranteed through the temperature-controlled box. The number of fans can be set according to the specific planting area. The cooperation with the wet curtain, shade curtain and sun curtain can adapt to the multi-stage growth environment of strawberry seedlings. It is mainly used for the growth of strawberry production seedlings. Different combination configurations can adapt to strawberry seedlings in different growth states and improve the rationality of resource allocation.

[0033] The steel structure frame 1 includes multiple welded steel frames 101, each welded steel frame 101 is fixedly connected, and a sliding ceiling 102 is provided on the welded steel frame 101. The sliding ceiling 102 is slidably connected to the welded steel frame 101 through steel ropes. The corresponding welded steel frame 101 is provided with multiple smooth pulleys 103, and the steel rope passes through the smooth pulleys 103 and is connected to the sliding ceiling 102. An adjusting motor 104 is provided on the welded steel frame 101, and the output end of the adjusting motor 104 is connected to the steel rope. The adjusting motor 104 is electrically connected to the data acquisition center 11 through a wire. When adjusting the amount of light entering and the temperature of the steel structure frame, the adjusting motor is started, and the adjusting motor drives the steel rope to move. The steel rope will pull the sliding ceiling, and the smooth pulley will ensure that the movement of the steel rope is smoother. By adjusting the position of the sliding ceiling, it can fully adapt to the current water evaporation and automatically adjust the current growth temperature.

[0034] The water supply assembly 7 includes a water supply pump 701 and a water supply pipeline 702. The water supply pump 701 is connected to the water supply pipeline 702. The water supply pump 701 is set in the water source. The water supply pipeline 702 includes a water supply pipe 703 and multiple pressure control branches 704. Each pressure control branch 704 is connected to the water supply pipe 703. Multiple pressure control ports 705 are provided in the pressure control branch 704. Each pressure control port 705 is respectively provided with a pressure control spring 706 and a pressure control ball 707. The two ends of each pressure control spring 706 respectively press against the pressure control ball 707. With the pressure control port 705, when supplying water, the water supply pump will send water and other substances into the water supply pipe, and then the water supply pipe will distribute water to each pressure control branch. After the water flows into the pressure control branch, it will be discharged through the pressure control port. In order to make the drainage volume of each position consistent, under the action of the pressure control spring, the pressure control ball will slide at the pressure control port, thereby releasing water into the culture pool. In this way, the water entering the culture pool will be more uniform, and it also avoids damage to the soil shape in the culture pool caused by excessive water pressure.

[0035] The water supply component 7 also includes a spray rack 708, a spray car 709 is provided on the spray rack 708, and a traveling wheel 710 is provided on the spray car 709. The traveling wheel 710 is embedded in the groove of the spray rack 708 and is in sliding contact with the spray rack 708. A power component is provided in the traveling wheel 710. A rotating nozzle 711 is provided on the spray car 709, and the rotating nozzle 711 is connected to the water supply pipe 703 through a conduit. The rotating nozzle 711 is rotatably connected to the spray car 709. A spray motor 712 is provided on the spray car 709, and the rotating nozzle 711 is connected to the output end of the spray motor 712. When water is supplied, the spray car will also move together and spray water. Under the action of the traveling wheel, the spray car moves on the spray rack. At this time, the rotating nozzle is started. The rotating nozzle sprays water under the pipe pressure of the water supply pipe. The spray motor will drive the rotating nozzle to rotate, thereby increasing the spraying area.

[0036] The spraying vehicle 709 is provided with an air blowing pipe 713, which is connected to the fertilizer supply assembly 8 through a conduit. The spraying vehicle 709 is provided with a wind-sensing plate 714, and a plurality of wind-sensing turbines 715 are provided on the wind-sensing plate 714. Each wind-sensing turbine 715 is rotatably connected to the wind-sensing plate 714. The wind-sensing plate 714 is provided with an annular column 716, and a plurality of elastic switches 717 are provided on the annular column 716. The wind-sensing turbine 715 is in intermittent sliding contact with the elastic switch 717, and the elastic switch 717 is connected to the wind-sensing plate 714 through a wire. It is electrically connected to the water supply pump 701. During the process of water and fertilizer supply, the air pipe will spray water vapor, which will enter the culture pool. When the water vapor falls on the cover plate, it will rebound and drive the wind-sensing turbine to rotate. The wind-sensing turbine rotates and contacts the elastic switch on the annular column. When the frequency of the elastic switch triggering increases, the rotation speed of the wind-sensing turbine will also increase. At this time, the water supply pump will reduce the output power, which can avoid the phenomenon of strawberry seedlings near the edge dying due to excessive water.

[0037] The fertilizer supply assembly 8 includes a fertilizer supply tank 801, which is provided with a fertilizer supply area 802 and a fertilizer steaming area 803. A fertilizer supply groove wheel 804 is provided in the fertilizer supply area 802. The fertilizer supply groove wheel 804 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer supply area 802. A water-following runner 805 is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer supply area 802. The water-following runner 805 is rotatably connected to the fertilizer supply area 802. The water-following runner 805 and the fertilizer supply groove wheel 804 are respectively provided with teeth. The water-following runner 805 and the fertilizer supply groove wheel 804 are engaged with the teeth to supply fertilizer. Area 802 is connected to the water supply pipeline 702. During the fertilizer supply process, water will flow through the fertilizer supply tank and flow through the water-following impeller. The water-following impeller is driven to rotate by the water flow and transmitted through the teeth to make the fertilizer supply trough wheel rotate. The fertilizer supply trough wheel will receive a certain amount of fertilizer and send it into the water. It will then be transmitted to each pressure-controlled branch and finally sent into the culture pool. The fertilizer in the steaming area will enter the blowing pipe with the steam and can be fully absorbed by the culture pool and strawberry seedlings.

[0038] A hot air plate 806 is provided in the steaming fertilizer area 803, and the hot air plate 806 is electrically connected to the data acquisition center 11 through a wire. A surging wedge wheel 807 is provided in the steaming fertilizer area 803, and the surging wedge wheel 807 is rotationally connected to the steaming fertilizer area 803. The steaming fertilizer area 803 is communicated with the air blowing pipe 713, and a pressure control valve is provided in the steaming fertilizer area 803. When supplying fertilizer, the hot air plate works to dissolve and evaporate the fertilizer and send it to the air blowing pipe. The fertilizer steam will enter the survival and cultivation space of the strawberry seedlings and the mother seedlings. By the rotation of the surging wedge wheel, the fertilizer is fully surging, and by the pressure control valve, the problem of explosion caused by overheating and high pressure of the fertilizer is avoided. At the same time, the fertilizer steam will also be more easily absorbed by the culture tank.

[0039] The barrier wall 3 is provided with an induced fan wheel 301, which is rotatably connected to the barrier wall 3, a transmission hole is provided on the barrier wall 3, a transport frame 302 is provided on the barrier wall 3, a transmission track 303 is provided on the transport frame 302, an adjustment grid 304 is provided on the adjustment grid 304, an adjustment motor 305 is provided on the adjustment grid 304, and the adjustment motor 305 is electrically connected to the data acquisition center 11 through a wire, and a solar power generation panel is provided on the steel structure frame 1, and the solar power generation panel is electrically connected to the data acquisition center 11 points through a wire. During the cultivation process, the induced fan wheel on the barrier wall will rotate, and the data acquisition center will automatically monitor the humidity difference between the mother seedlings and the strawberry seedlings, and perform It can perform autonomous regulation, and the transmission crawler will drive the mother seedlings and strawberry seedlings to be transported and moved, which is more convenient for transmission. At the same time, according to the power generation of the solar panel, the progress of the adjustment motor is controlled to control the light transmittance of the adjustment grille. The adjustment motor drives the rack to slide on the barrier wall, so that the blades in the adjustment grille rotate on the barrier wall, and the two ends of the blades in the adjustment grille are respectively embedded in the rack and the barrier wall. When the power generation of the solar panel is high, the light transmittance is reduced, making it easier to control the temperature of the two intervals. When the power generation of the solar panel is low, the light transmittance is enhanced, so that the strawberry seedlings can fully receive light and reduce the shadow blocking problem caused by the barrier wall.

[0040] A liquid return component 12 is provided in the culture pool 6, and the liquid return component 12 includes a return water bucket 1201 and a return water pipe 1202. The return water bucket 1201 is connected to the return water pipe 1202, and a return water motor 1203 is provided in the return water bucket 1201. A return water fan blade 1204 is provided on the output end of the return water motor 1203, and a return water rack 1205 is provided on the culture pool 6. The return water rack 1205 is slidably connected to the culture pool 6, and the return water pipe 1202 is provided on the return water rack 1205 and is detachably connected to the return water rack 1205. During cultivation, the liquid return component in the culture pool will also work. After the water supply is completed for a period of time, the return water motor is started, and the output end of the return water motor rotates to drive the return water fan blade to rotate, generating negative pressure and acting on the return water pipe. The return water pipe generates suction, which will suck out excess water and waste, and the return water rack will drive the return water pipe to move, thereby realizing multi-position suction operation.

[0041] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when selecting and cultivating seedlings, it is necessary to cultivate strawberry mother seedlings and strawberry seedlings together, which is convenient for seedling selection and can also automatically adjust the fertilizer and water supply for seedling selection according to the current status of the mother seedlings. When supplying water, the water supply pump 701 will send water and other substances into the water supply pipe 703, and then the water supply pipe 703 will distribute water to each pressure control branch 704. After the water flows into the pressure control branch 704, it will be discharged through the pressure control port to ensure that the pressure and flow of the water outlet can be more uniform. The spray car 709 will also move together and perform water spraying. The spray car 709 moves on the spray rack 708 under the action of the traveling wheel 710. At this time, the rotating nozzle 711 is started. The rotating nozzle 711 is in the water supply pipe 703. Water is sprayed under pipe pressure, and the mother seedlings and strawberry seedlings are respectively inoculated in the culture pool 6, and the barrier wall 3 blocks them. The temperature control box 9 cooperates with the circulation pipe 10 to control the temperature change in the steel structure frame 1. At the same time, the cover plate 2 will also perform preliminary temperature insulation on the outside world, while reducing the impact of wind on the growth of the strawberry seedlings. In the process of fertilizing, water will pass through the fertilizer supply tank 801, and fertilizer will be sent into the water, and then be transmitted to each pressure control branch 704, and finally be sent into the culture pool 6. The fertilizer in the steaming fertilizer area 803 will enter the blowing pipe 713 with the steam, and can also be fully absorbed by the culture pool 6 and the strawberry seedlings to provide the necessary nutrients for the growth of the strawberry seedlings, and the data acquisition center 11 will detect the growth status of the strawberry seedlings. At the same time, the water supply and fertilizer supply are also controlled. At the same time, after the water supply is completed for a period of time, the return water motor 1203 is started, and the return water pipe 1202 generates suction, which will absorb excess water and waste to ensure that the strawberry seedlings can grow more healthily.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function, characterized in that: The breeding facility includes a greenhouse system (15), and the greenhouse system (15) includes a steel structure frame (1). Multiple covering plates (2) are laid outside the steel structure frame (1), and each covering plate (2) is detachably connected to the steel structure frame (1). A plurality of partition walls (3) are arranged inside the steel structure frame (1), and each partition wall (3) is slidably connected to the steel structure frame (1). The covering plates (2) are connected to each other. A sunshade curtain (4) and a sunshade curtain (5) are respectively arranged on the steel structure frame (1), and the sunshade curtain (4) and the sunshade curtain (5) are respectively slidably connected to the steel structure frame (1). A plurality of culture ponds (6) are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the steel structure frame (1), a water supply component (7) and a fertilizer supply component (8) are respectively arranged in the culture ponds (6), the fertilizer supply component (8) is communicated with the water supply component (7), a temperature control box (9) is arranged at the top end of the steel structure frame (1), a plurality of circulation pipes (10) are arranged on the temperature control box (9), and each circulation pipe (10) is respectively slidably connected to the steel structure frame (1). A data acquisition center (11) is arranged on the steel structure frame (1), and a fan (13) and a wet curtain (14) are arranged on the steel structure frame (1).

2. The strawberry seedling breeding facility with an independent regulation function according to claim 1, wherein: The steel structure frame (1) includes a plurality of welded steel frames (101), and each welded steel frame (101) is fixedly connected. A sliding ceiling (102) is arranged on the welded steel frame (101), and the sliding ceiling (102) is slidably connected to the welded steel frame (101) through a steel rope. A plurality of smooth pulleys (103) are arranged on the corresponding welded steel frame (101), the steel rope bypasses the smooth pulley (103) and is connected to the sliding ceiling (102), an adjustment motor (104) is arranged on the welded steel frame (101), the output end of the adjustment motor (104) is connected to the steel rope, and the adjustment motor (104) is electrically connected to the data acquisition center (11) through a wire.

3. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with an independent regulation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply component (7) includes a water supply pump (701) and a water supply pipeline (702), the water supply pump (701) is communicated with the water supply pipeline (702), the water supply pump (701) is arranged in a water source, the water supply pipeline (702) includes a water supply pipe (703) and a plurality of pressure control branches (704), each pressure control branch (704) is communicated with the water supply pipe (703), a plurality of pressure control ports (705) are arranged in the pressure control branch (704), a pressure control spring (706) and a pressure control ball (707) are respectively arranged in each pressure control port (705), and two ends of each pressure control spring (706) respectively abut against the pressure control ball (707) and the pressure control port (705).

4. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (7) further includes a spray rack (708). A spray vehicle (709) is arranged on the spray rack (708). Traveling wheels (710) are arranged on the spray vehicle (709). The traveling wheels (710) are embedded in the grooves of the spray rack (708) and are in sliding contact with the spray rack (708). A power assembly is arranged inside the traveling wheels (710). A rotary nozzle (711) is arranged on the spray vehicle (709). The rotary nozzle (711) is communicated with a water supply pipe (703) through a conduit. The rotary nozzle (711) is rotatably connected to the spray vehicle (709). A spray motor (712) is arranged on the spray vehicle (709). The rotary nozzle (711) is connected to the output end of the spray motor (712).

5. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A blow pipe (713) is arranged on the spray vehicle (709). The blow pipe (713) is communicated with a fertilizer supply assembly (8) through a conduit. A wind sensing plate (714) is arranged on the spray vehicle (709). A plurality of wind sensing turbines (715) are arranged on the wind sensing plate (714). Each wind sensing turbine (715) is rotatably connected to the wind sensing plate (714). An annular column (716) is arranged on the wind sensing plate (714). A plurality of elastic switches (717) are arranged on the annular column (716). The wind sensing turbines (715) are in intermittent sliding contact with the elastic switches (717). The elastic switches (717) are electrically connected to a water supply pump (701) through wires.

6. The strawberry seedling breeding facility with an independent regulation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fertilizer supply assembly (8) includes a fertilizer supply tank (801). A fertilizer supply area (802) and a fertilizer steaming area (803) are arranged inside the fertilizer supply tank (801). A fertilizer supply grooved wheel (804) is arranged in the fertilizer supply area (802). The fertilizer supply grooved wheel (804) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer supply area (802). A water-driven runner (805) is arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizer supply area (802). The water-driven runner (805) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer supply area (802). Teeth are respectively arranged on the water-driven runner (805) and the fertilizer supply grooved wheel (804). The water-driven runner (805) and the fertilizer supply grooved wheel (804) are meshed through the teeth. The fertilizer supply area (802) is communicated with a water supply pipeline (702).

7. The strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hot gas plate (806) is arranged in the fertilizer steaming area (803). The hot gas plate (806) is electrically connected to a data acquisition center (11) through a wire. A tumbling wedge wheel (807) is arranged in the fertilizer steaming area (803). The tumbling wedge wheel (807) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer steaming area (803). The fertilizer steaming area (803) is communicated with the blow pipe (713). A pressure control valve is arranged in the fertilizer steaming area (803).

8. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An induced draft fan wheel (301) is provided on the partition wall (3). The induced draft fan wheel (301) is rotatably connected to the partition wall (3). A transmission hole is provided on the partition wall (3). A conveying frame (302) is provided on the partition wall (3). A transmission track (303) is provided on the conveying frame (302). An adjustment grille (304) is provided on the partition wall (3). An adjustment motor (305) is provided on the adjustment grille (304). The adjustment motor (305) is electrically connected to the data acquisition center (11) through a wire. A solar power generation panel is provided on the steel structure frame (1). The solar power generation panel is electrically connected to the data acquisition center (11) through a wire.

9. A strawberry seedling breeding facility with an autonomous regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid return assembly (12) is provided in the culture tank (6). The liquid return assembly (12) includes a liquid return water bucket (1201) and a liquid return pipe (1202). The liquid return water bucket (1201) is communicated with the liquid return pipe (1202). A liquid return motor (1203) is provided in the liquid return water bucket (1201). A liquid return fan blade (1204) is provided on the output end of the liquid return motor (1203). A liquid return frame (1205) is provided on the culture tank (6). The liquid return frame (1205) is slidably connected to the culture tank (6). The liquid return pipe (1202) is provided on the liquid return frame (1205) and is detachably connected to the liquid return frame (1205).

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