Smoking article comprising lyocell tow

The use of lyocell tow in a smoking article's medium substrate improves component retention and prevents deformation, addressing contamination and efficiency issues in conventional technologies, resulting in an enhanced smoking experience.

WO2025155077A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-07-24KT&G CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2025/000834
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-01-14
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional smoking article technologies face issues such as contamination of internal device structures, limited inclusion of additional ingredients like activated carbon and nicotine liquid, high dropout rates of components, and degradation of the smoking experience due to paper smell and deformation at high temperatures.

Method used

Incorporating a smoking article with a second portion comprising lyocell tow, which includes a medium substrate, to improve the fixation and prevent deformation, along with a structured alignment of aerosol generating, cooling, and filter elements.

Benefits of technology

Enhances the settling rate of tobacco elements, minimizes deformation, and provides an improved smoking experience by maintaining structural integrity and efficiency of component retention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A smoking article is provided. The smoking article includes a first portion including an aerosol-generating substrate impregnated with an aerosol-generating element, a second portion including a medium substrate and a lyocell tow including a plurality of lyocell fibers, a third portion including a cooling element, and a fourth portion including a filter element, wherein the first portion, the second portion, the third portion, and the fourth portion are sequentially aligned along the longitudinal direction of the smoking article.
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Description

Smoking articles containing lyocell tow

[0001] The present invention relates to a smoking article, which includes lyocell tow in a second portion including a tobacco element (hereinafter referred to as a "medium substrate"), thereby improving the settling rate of the tobacco element and preventing or minimizing deformation of the medium portion due to heat applied to heat the smoking article, thereby providing a user with a more improved smoking experience.

[0002]

[0003] Modern smoking alternatives and related technologies employ structures utilizing various media to effectively transport tobacco components. Typically, these devices heat a stick to temperatures ranging from 150 to 300 degrees Celsius (°C). This heat is then transferred to the media, increasing the temperature of the media and facilitating the transport of tobacco components, including nicotine.

[0004]

[0005] In particular, ingredients like glycerin play a crucial role in generating aerosol, providing smokers with a satisfying experience while smoking. However, when the device's heating temperature is set below glycerin's boiling point, aerosolization does not occur smoothly, resulting in a degraded smoking experience.

[0006] To address these issues, conventional techniques have been developed that incorporate moisturizing agents into the medium or utilize plate-like leaves as the medium. Specifically, these techniques involve cutting plate-like leaves containing moisturizing agents into lengths to form the medium, or inserting plate-like leaves manufactured in sheet form. While these methods have provided a certain level of performance improvement, the following problems still persist:

[0007] First, during the process of cutting the plate-shaped leaflets and inserting them into the medium, some of the cut plate-shaped leaflets migrated into internal structures, such as the device's paper tube or element tube, causing contamination. This contaminated the device's internal structure or interfered with the adhesion of the tobacco stick.

[0008] Second, when using only the sheet-like material, it was difficult to incorporate additional ingredients, such as activated carbon and liquid nicotine, during the manufacturing process. While these additional ingredients are useful for increasing the transfer efficiency of tobacco ingredients, their application in sheet-like substrate structures was limited.

[0009] To address these issues, a method utilizing folding paper bases has been proposed. This method of constructing a medium by incorporating ingredients such as activated carbon, nicotine salts, and granules within the folding paper base offers the flexibility to incorporate a variety of ingredients. However, this method also has several limitations. The folding structure fails to structurally bind the ingredients tightly, resulting in a high loss rate (dropout rate) of ingredients during the manufacturing process. Furthermore, the paper odor and off-flavors emitted from the paper base detract from the user's smoking experience.

[0010] In addition, in the prior art, there have been attempts to stably fix substances such as activated carbon, nicotine salt, and granules by applying a dual composite filter (e.g., an activated carbon acetate filter (i.e., an activated carbon cellulose acetate filter) and an acetate filter (i.e., a cellulose acetate filter)) or a single filter to the medium portion. The activated carbon acetate filter is suitable for effectively fixing components structurally, but the cellulose acetate tow that constitutes it has a disadvantage of melting at high temperatures, making it difficult to use in a high-temperature environment.

[0011]

[0012] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a smoking article in which the second part including the tobacco element (medium substrate) includes lyocell tow, thereby improving the settling rate of the tobacco element and preventing or minimizing deformation of the second part due to heat applied to heat the smoking article, thereby providing a more improved smoking experience to the user.

[0013] The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains from the description below.

[0014]

[0015] According to one aspect of the present application for solving the above problem, a smoking article comprises a first part comprising an aerosol generating substrate impregnated with an aerosol generating element, a second part comprising a lyocell tow comprising a plurality of lyocell fibers and a medium substrate, a third part comprising a cooling element, and a fourth part comprising a filter element, wherein the first part, the second part, the third part, and the fourth part are aligned in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the smoking article.

[0016] In some embodiments, the medium substrate may be filled in a dispersed form within the lyocell tow. This means that the lyocell tow may include the medium substrate in a dispersed form.

[0017] In some embodiments, the medium substrate may be positioned in the space between the plurality of lyocell fibers.

[0018] In some embodiments, the medium substrate comprises tobacco material, wherein the tobacco material may comprise at least one of tobacco particles, tobacco sheets, tobacco beads, tobacco granules, and tobacco powder.

[0019] The above medium substrate may include a plurality of tobacco granules in the form of granules containing tobacco material.

[0020] The aerosol generating element may comprise at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and oleyl alcohol.

[0021] In another aspect of the present application, a system is provided comprising the smoking article described above and an aerosol generating device applying the same.

[0022]

[0023] According to one embodiment of a smoking article, by including lyocell tow in a second portion including a tobacco element (medium substrate), the settling rate of the tobacco element is improved, and deformation of the second portion due to heat applied to heat the smoking article is prevented or minimized, thereby providing a user with an improved smoking experience.

[0024] The effects according to the technical idea of ​​the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

[0025]

[0026] Figures 1 to 4 are drawings illustrating examples of aerosol generating articles inserted into an aerosol generating device.

[0027] FIG. 5 is a drawing illustrating a smoking article according to one embodiment.

[0028] Figure 6 is a photograph of the filters of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 taken before and after heating to compare the heat resistance characteristics of the filters of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1.

[0029] Figure 7 is a photograph of the second part of Example 2 and the second part of Comparative Example 2. Figure 7(a) is a photograph of the second part of Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 before the experiment (before smoking), and Figure 7(b) is a photograph of the second part of Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 after the experiment (after smoking).

[0030]

[0031] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. The advantages and features of the present disclosure, and methods for achieving them, will become clearer with reference to the embodiments described in detail below together with the attached drawings. However, the technical idea of ​​the present disclosure is not limited to the following embodiments and may be implemented in various different forms. The following embodiments are provided only to complete the technical idea of ​​the present disclosure and to fully inform those skilled in the art of the present disclosure of the scope of the present disclosure, and the technical idea of ​​the present disclosure is defined only by the scope of the claims.

[0032] When assigning reference numerals to components in each drawing, it should be noted that identical components are assigned the same numerals whenever possible, even if they appear on different drawings. Furthermore, when describing the present disclosure, if a detailed description of a related known configuration or function is deemed likely to obscure the gist of the present disclosure, such detailed description will be omitted.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in the same sense as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. Furthermore, terms defined in commonly used dictionaries are not to be interpreted ideally or excessively unless explicitly and specifically defined otherwise. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments and is not intended to limit the disclosure. In this specification, singular forms also include plural forms, unless specifically stated otherwise.

[0034] Additionally, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used to describe components of the present disclosure. These terms are only intended to distinguish the components from other components, and the nature, order, or sequence of the components are not limited by the terms. When a component is described as being "connected," "coupled," or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but another component may also be "connected," "coupled," or "connected" between each component.

[0035] As used herein, the terms “comprises” and / or “comprising” do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components, steps, operations, and / or elements.

[0036] First, let's clarify some terms used in this specification.

[0037] As used herein, the term "smoking article" may mean any smokeable product or any product capable of providing a smoking experience, whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, or tobacco substitutes. For example, smoking articles may include smokeable products such as cigarettes, cigars, and cigarillos.

[0038] In this specification, “smoking material” may mean any type of material that can be used in smoking articles.

[0039] In this specification, the term “user” may be used interchangeably with “consumer.”

[0040] In this specification, “upstream” or “upstream direction” may mean a direction away from the smoker’s mouth, and “downstream” or “downstream direction” may mean a direction approaching the smoker’s mouth.

[0041] As used herein, the term "longitudinal direction" may refer to a direction corresponding to the longitudinal axis of a smoking article. The "longitudinal axis" of a smoking article may refer to an imaginary line extending along the main longitudinal direction of the smoking article. This axis typically extends from one end of the smoking article (e.g., the mouthpiece or filter end) to the opposite end (e.g., the combustion or heat source end).

[0042] As used herein, “lyocell filter” refers to a filter comprising or consisting of lyocell tow.

[0043] As used herein, “Lyocell tow” refers to a bundle comprising or consisting of a plurality of Lyocell fibers. In some embodiments, Lyocell tow may refer to a bundle formed by cross-linking adjacent Lyocell fibers.

[0044] As used herein, “Lyocell fiber” may mean a fiber made from lyocell cellulose. In particular, the lyocell fiber may be a fiber made from cellulose derived from or primarily derived from wood pulp, particularly a semi-synthetic fiber.

[0045] As used herein, the term "non-circular cross-section" is defined as a cross-section whose shape is not circular but includes a plurality of protrusions. For example, a cross-section in which a plurality of protrusions branch and / or extend from the center and / or the center of the cross-section may be referred to as a non-circular cross-section. Here, "protrusion" may mean a distinct, extended segment or arm extending outward from the central core or joint point of the lyocell fiber cross-section.

[0046] In some embodiments, the lyocell fibers may have a Y-shaped cross-section with three protrusions branching and / or extending from the center and / or center of the cross-section, a cruciform cross-section with four protrusions, and / or a star-shaped cross-section with five or more protrusions, or may have an O-shaped cross-section, but are not limited thereto.

[0047] In some embodiments, the lyocell fibers may include three or more protrusions branching and / or extending from the center and / or the center of the cross-section.

[0048]

[0049] *In some embodiments, the lyocell fibers included in the lyocell tow may have a Y-shaped cross-section for use in cigarette filters.

[0050] In this specification, “hollow” may mean a channel extending along the longitudinal direction.

[0051] In this specification, "consisting of" an element may mean including or consisting of that element.

[0052] In this specification, a “tubular type rod” as a filter rod may refer to a filter rod that includes a hollow space inside, while a filter rod that does not include a hollow space inside may be referred to as a “cylindrical type rod.”

[0053] In this specification, a “recess-type rod” as a filter rod may refer to a filter rod having one or more pores.

[0054] In the present specification, a wrapper (e.g., a roll) may surround at least a portion of the periphery surface of the longitudinal axis of each part (part) and / or structure of the smoking article.

[0055] In this specification, "basis weight" refers to the mass per unit area of ​​the paper and / or wrapper. The basis weight of the paper and / or wrapper can be determined by measuring the mass and area of ​​the paper and / or wrapper and dividing the mass of the paper and / or wrapper by the area. The unit of basis weight is gsm (gram per square meter), i.e. g / m 2 It could be.

[0056] In this specification, the “single fiber” of lyocell tow or cellulose acetate tow means the fiber size of a single strand of monofilament separated from a multifilament of lyocell fibers or cellulose acetate fibers constituting the lyocell tow or cellulose acetate tow.

[0057] In this specification, the “total fineness” of lyocell tow or cellulose acetate tow means the fineness of the multifilaments of lyocell fibers or cellulose acetate fibers constituting the lyocell tow or cellulose acetate tow.

[0058] A filter of a smoking article according to one aspect of the present invention can capture at least a portion of smoke components generated when smoking the smoking article. In some embodiments, the filter of the smoking article can capture particulate matter (total particulate matter (TPM)) including at least a portion of at least one of nicotine (hereinafter abbreviated as “Nic”), tar, propylene glycol (hereinafter abbreviated as “PG”), and glycerin (hereinafter abbreviated as “Gly”) contained in the smoke components generated when smoking the smoking article.

[0059] In this specification, “suction resistance” means the static pressure difference between the two ends of a sample when an airflow crosses the sample. In this specification, “PDC” means the value of the suction resistance measured when the medium part is open, the perforations of the filter part are blocked, and the inflow of outside air is blocked, and “PDO” means the value of the suction resistance measured when the medium part is open, the perforations of the filter part are not blocked, and the inflow of outside air is allowed. For example, the suction resistance can be measured using the method specified in ISO standard 6565:2015. According to ISO standard 6565:2015, the suction resistance can mean the static pressure difference between the two ends of a sample when it is crossed by an airflow under normal conditions (22±2℃, 60±5% relative humidity) with a volumetric flow rate of 17.5 mm / s at the discharge end.

[0060] In this specification, organic acid is a general term for organic compounds that are acidic.

[0061] In some embodiments, room temperature may mean 20° C. to 25° C.

[0062] In this specification, when no separate physical quantity is indicated, component % and component ratio mean weight % of component and weight ratio of component, respectively.

[0063] As used herein, "puff" refers to the act of inhaling or drawing air through a smoking article to produce and inhale smoke or vapor. "Puff count" may refer to the total number of inhalations or draws made while using the smoking article. Alternatively, or in addition, the puff count may refer to the maximum number of inhalations or draws that the smoking article can provide before being completely consumed or ceases to function.

[0064] In this specification, the HC (Health Canada) conditions may be conditions in which the puff volume per puff is 55 ml, the puff frequency is every 30 seconds, and the puff duration is 2 seconds. In particular, the HC conditions may be conditions in which the perforations of the filter are blocked. The number of puffs measured under the HC conditions may be conditions in which 9 puffs are taken.

[0065] In this specification, the "ventilation rate (hereinafter may be abbreviated as "Vent")" of a smoking article may be defined as the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the total volumetric flow rate (e.g., ml / s) of air that enters the smoking article without being burned or heated, i.e., through the front area of ​​the smoking article, i.e., the longitudinal upstream end, to the total volumetric flow rate (e.g., ml / s) of air at the outlet of the smoking article, i.e., the longitudinal downstream end. For example, the ventilation rate may be measured according to ISO 9512:2019. For example, the total volumetric flow rate of air that enters the smoking article without being burned or heated, i.e., through the front area of ​​the smoking article, may be the total volumetric flow rate of air that enters in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the smoking article. For example, the total volumetric flow rate of air that enters the smoking article without being burned or heated, i.e., through the wrapper, may be the total volumetric flow rate of air that enters the smoking article.

[0066] The content of components in the total particulate matter (TPM) of the captured smoke can be analyzed using GC / MS (gas chromatography-mass spectrometry). For example, in the case of tar or nicotine, the Cambridge filter (Cambridge Felter Pad (CFP)) containing the smoke components is immersed in IPA (Isopropyl Alcohol) for a specified period of time (e.g., 20 minutes to 16 hours), and in the case of PG and Gly, the Cambridge filter (Cambridge Felter Pad (CFP)) containing the smoke components is immersed in methanol for a specified period of time (e.g., 2 hours to 16 hours), and then treated with a shaker device and passed through a PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) syringe filter to remove impurities. Then, the content of components contained in the total particulate matter (TPM) of the captured smoke can be measured using GC / MS equipment. The soaking time may be more than 20 minutes, especially for tar or nicotine, and more than 2 hours for PG and Gly.

[0067] The above GC / MS may be, for example, a measuring device from Agilent.

[0068] Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

[0069] Throughout this specification, “tobacco element” means an element comprising tobacco material.

[0070] Throughout this specification, “tobacco material” means any form of material containing components derived from tobacco leaves.

[0071] Throughout this specification, the term "cooling element" means an element that cools a substance. For example, the cooling element may cool an aerosol generated from an aerosol generating element or a tobacco element.

[0072] Throughout this specification, "filter element" means an element comprising a filtering material. For example, the filter element may comprise a plurality of fiber strands.

[0073]

[0074] Figures 1 to 4 are drawings illustrating examples of aerosol generating articles inserted into an aerosol generating device.

[0075] First, the aerosol generating device will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.

[0076] Referring to FIG. 1, the aerosol generating device (100) includes a battery (110), a control unit (120), and a heater (130). Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the aerosol generating device (100) further includes a vaporizer (140). In particular, a smoking article (200) can be inserted into the internal space of the aerosol generating device (100).

[0077] The aerosol generating device (100) illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrates components related to the present embodiment. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art related to the present embodiment will understand that, in addition to the components illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3, the aerosol generating device (100) may further include other general-purpose components.

[0078] Additionally, although FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate that the aerosol generating device (100) includes a heater (130), the heater (130) may be omitted if desired. In some embodiments, the aerosol generating device (100) does not include a heater. In some embodiments, the battery (110), the control unit (120), and the vaporizer (140) are arranged sequentially, i.e., in a row, along the length of the smoking article (200).

[0079] FIG. 1 illustrates a battery (110), a controller (120), and a heater (130) arranged in a row. In some embodiments, the battery (110), the controller (120), and the heater (130) are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the smoking article (200). In addition, FIG. 2 illustrates a battery (110), a controller (120), a vaporizer (140), and a heater (130) arranged in a row along the longitudinal direction of the smoking article (200). In addition, FIG. 3 illustrates a vaporizer (140) and a heater (130) arranged in parallel. However, the internal structure of the aerosol generating device (100) is not limited to that illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3. In other words, depending on the design of the aerosol generating device (100), the arrangement of the battery (110), the control unit (120), the heater (130), and the vaporizer (140) may be changed.

[0080] When a smoking article (200) is inserted into an aerosol generating device (100), the aerosol generating device (100) can operate a heater (130) and / or a vaporizer (140) to generate an aerosol from the smoking article (200) and / or the vaporizer (140). The aerosol generated by the heater (130) and / or the vaporizer (140) passes through the smoking article (200) and is delivered to the user.

[0081] If necessary, the aerosol generating device (100) can heat the heater (130) even when the smoking article (200) is not inserted into the aerosol generating device (100).

[0082] The battery (110) supplies power used to operate the aerosol generating device (100). For example, the battery (110) may supply power to heat the heater (130) and / or the vaporizer (140), and may supply power required for the control unit (120) to operate. In particular, the battery (110) may supply power required for the display, sensors, motors, etc. installed in the aerosol generating device (100) to operate.

[0083] The control unit (120) controls the overall operation of the aerosol generating device (100). In particular, the control unit (120) controls the operation of the battery (110), the heater (130), and the vaporizer (140), as well as other components included in the aerosol generating device (100). In particular, the control unit (120) can check the status of each component of the aerosol generating device (100) to determine whether the aerosol generating device (100) is in an operable state.

[0084] The control unit (120) includes at least one processor. The processor may be implemented as an array of multiple logic gates, or as a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory storing a program executable on the microprocessor. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the processor may be implemented using other types of hardware.

[0085] The heater (130) can be heated by power supplied from the battery (110). For example, when the smoking article (200) is inserted into the aerosol generating device (100), the heater (130) can be located outside the smoking article (200). Accordingly, the heated heater (130) can increase the temperature of the aerosol generating material within the smoking article (200).

[0086] The heater (130) may be an electrically resistive heater. For example, the heater (130) may include an electrically conductive track, and the heater (130) may be heated as current flows through the electrically conductive track. However, the heater (130) is not limited to the above-described example, and any heater capable of heating to a desired temperature may be used without limitation. Here, the desired temperature may be preset in the aerosol generating device (100) or may be set to a desired temperature by the user.

[0087] Meanwhile, as another example, the heater (130) may be an induction heating heater. In particular, the heater (130) may include an electrically conductive coil for inductively heating an aerosol generating article, and the aerosol generating article may include a susceptor that can be heated by the induction heating heater.

[0088] For example, the heater (130) may include a tubular heating element, a plate-shaped heating element, a needle-shaped heating element, and / or a rod-shaped heating element, and may heat the inside and / or outside of the smoking article (200) depending on the shape of the heating element.

[0089] In particular, the aerosol generating device (100) may be provided with a plurality of heaters (130). At this time, the plurality of heaters (130) may be provided so as to be inserted into the interior of the smoking article (200) or may be provided on the exterior of the smoking article (200). In particular, some of the plurality of heaters (130) may be provided so as to be inserted into the interior of the smoking article (200), and the remainder may be provided on the exterior of the smoking article (200). In some embodiments, the heater (130) may heat the interior and exterior of the smoking article (200). In addition, the shape of the heater (130) is not limited to the shape illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3, and may be manufactured in various shapes. In some embodiments, the heater (130) may include an electrical resistance heater and an induction heater.

[0090] The vaporizer (140) can heat the liquid composition to generate an aerosol, and the generated aerosol can be delivered to the user by passing through the smoking article (200). In other words, the aerosol generated by the vaporizer (140) can travel along the airflow passage of the aerosol generating device (100), and the airflow passage can be configured so that the aerosol generated by the vaporizer (140) can pass through the smoking article (200) and be delivered to the user.

[0091] For example, the vaporizer (140) may include, but is not limited to, a liquid reservoir, a liquid delivery means, and a heating element. For example, the liquid reservoir, the liquid delivery means, and the heating element may be included in the aerosol generating device (100) as independent modules.

[0092] The liquid storage unit can store a liquid composition. For example, the liquid composition can be a liquid containing a tobacco-containing substance including a volatile tobacco flavoring component, or alternatively, or in addition, a liquid containing a non-tobacco substance. The liquid storage unit can be constructed to be detachable from / attached to the vaporizer (140), or can be constructed integrally with the vaporizer (140).

[0093] For example, the liquid composition may include water, a solvent, ethanol, a plant extract, a fragrance, a flavoring agent, and / or a vitamin mixture. The flavoring agent may include, but is not limited to, menthol, peppermint oil, spearmint oil, and / or various fruit-flavored ingredients. The flavoring agent may include ingredients that can provide a variety of flavors and / or tastes to the user. The vitamin mixture may include, but is not limited to, a mixture of at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, and vitamin E. In particular, the liquid composition may include an aerosol-forming agent such as glycerin and / or propylene glycol.

[0094] The liquid delivery means can deliver the liquid composition from the liquid storage to the heating element. For example, the liquid delivery means can be, but is not limited to, a wick such as cotton fibers, ceramic fibers, glass fibers, and / or porous ceramics.

[0095] A heating element is an element for heating a liquid composition delivered by a liquid delivery means. For example, the heating element may include, but is not limited to, a metal heating wire, a metal heating plate, and / or a ceramic heater. In particular, the heating element may be composed of a conductive filament, such as a nichrome wire, and may be arranged in a structure that is wound around the liquid delivery means. The heating element may be heated by a current supply and may transfer heat to the liquid composition in contact with the heating element, thereby heating the liquid composition. As a result, an aerosol may be generated.

[0096] For example, the vaporizer (140) may be referred to as a cartomizer or an atomizer, but is not limited thereto.

[0097] Meanwhile, the aerosol generating device (100) may further include general-purpose components in addition to the battery (110), the control unit (120), the heater (130), and the vaporizer (140). For example, the aerosol generating device (100) may include a display capable of outputting visual information and / or a motor for outputting tactile information. In particular, the aerosol generating device (100) may include at least one sensor (such as a puff sensor, a temperature sensor, and / or an aerosol generating article insertion detection sensor). In particular, the aerosol generating device (100) may be manufactured in a structure in which external air may be introduced or internal gas may be discharged even when the smoking article (200) is inserted.

[0098] Although not illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3, the aerosol generating device (100) may be configured as a system with a separate cradle. For example, the cradle may be used to charge the battery (110) of the aerosol generating device (100). Alternatively, or in addition, the heater (130) may be heated while the cradle and the aerosol generating device (100) are combined.

[0099] The smoking article (200) may be similar to a typical combustible cigarette. For example, the smoking article (200) may be divided into a first portion containing an aerosol-generating substance and a second portion containing a filter or the like. Optionally, the second portion of the smoking article (200) may also contain an aerosol-generating substance. For example, an aerosol-generating substance in the form of granules and / or capsules may be inserted into the first portion and, optionally, the second portion.

[0100] The entire first part may be inserted into the aerosol generating device (100), and the second part may be exposed to the outside. Alternatively, only a portion of the first part may be inserted into the aerosol generating device (100), or the entire first part and a portion of the second part may be inserted. The user may inhale the aerosol while holding the second part in their mouth. At this time, the aerosol is generated by external air passing through the first part, and the generated aerosol passes through the second part and is delivered to the user's mouth.

[0101] In some embodiments, outside air may be introduced through at least one air passage formed in the aerosol generating device (100). For example, the opening and / or the size of the air passage formed in the aerosol generating device (100) may be controlled by the user. Accordingly, the amount of vapor, the smoking sensation, etc. may be controlled by the user. As another example, outside air may be introduced into the interior of the smoking article (200) through at least one hole formed in the surface of the smoking article (200).

[0102]

[0103] Next, referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 illustrates an example of an aerosol generating device using an induction heating method.

[0104] Referring to FIG. 4, the aerosol generating device (100) includes a battery (110), a control unit (120), a coil (C), and a susceptor (S). In particular, at least a portion of a smoking article (200) can be accommodated in the cavity (V) of the aerosol generating device (100). The smoking article (200), the battery (110), and the control unit (120) of FIG. 4 can be any of the smoking article (200), the battery (110), and the control unit (120) of FIGS. 1 to 3. In particular, the coil (C) and the susceptor (S) can be included in the heater (130). Therefore, redundant descriptions are omitted.

[0105] The aerosol generating device (100) illustrated in FIG. 4 illustrates components related to the present embodiment. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, in addition to the components illustrated in FIG. 4, the aerosol generating device (100) may further include other general-purpose components.

[0106] The coil (C) may be positioned around the cavity (V). In Fig. 4, the coil (C) is illustrated as being positioned to surround the cavity (V), but is not limited thereto.

[0107] When a smoking article (200) is accommodated in the cavity (V) of the aerosol generating device (100), the aerosol generating device (100) can supply power to the coil (C) so that the coil (C) generates a magnetic field. As the magnetic field generated by the coil (C) penetrates the susceptor (S), the susceptor (S) can be heated.

[0108] This induction heating phenomenon is a well-known phenomenon explained by Faraday's Law of Induction. Specifically, when the magnetic induction within a susceptor (S) changes, an electric field is generated within the susceptor (S), causing eddy currents to flow within the susceptor (S). The eddy currents generate heat within the susceptor (S) proportional to the current density and conductor resistance.

[0109] The susceptor (S) is heated by an eddy current, and an aerosol generating substance within a smoking article (200) can be generated by being heated by the heated susceptor (S). The aerosol generated from the aerosol generating substance passes through the smoking article (200) and is delivered to the user.

[0110] The battery (110) can supply power to the coil (C) to generate a magnetic field. The control unit (120) can be electrically connected to the coil (C).

[0111] The coil (C) may be an electrically conductive coil that generates a magnetic field by power supplied from a battery (110). The coil (C) may be arranged to surround at least a portion of the cavity (V). The magnetic field generated by the coil (C) may be applied to a susceptor (S) arranged at an inner end of the cavity (V).

[0112] The susceptor (S) is heated as a magnetic field generated from the coil (C) passes through it, and may include metal and / or carbon. For example, the susceptor (S) may include at least one of ferrite, a ferromagnetic alloy, stainless steel, and aluminum.

[0113] The susceptor (S) may include at least one of graphite, molybdenum, silicon carbide, niobium, a nickel alloy, a metal film, a ceramic such as zirconia, a transition metal such as nickel (Ni) or cobalt (Co), and a metalloid such as boron (B) or phosphorus (P). However, the susceptor (S) is not limited to the examples described above, and may be any material that can be heated to a desired temperature when a magnetic field is applied. Here, the desired temperature may be preset in the aerosol generating device (100), or may be set to a desired temperature by the user.

[0114] When a smoking article (200) is accommodated in the cavity (V) of the aerosol generating device (100), the susceptor (S) may be arranged to surround at least a portion of the smoking article (200). Accordingly, the heated susceptor (S) may increase the temperature of the aerosol generating material within the smoking article (200).

[0115] Although the susceptor (S) is depicted in FIG. 4 as being arranged to surround at least a portion of the aerosol generating article, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the susceptor (S) may include a tubular heating element, a plate-shaped heating element, a needle-shaped heating element, and / or a rod-shaped heating element, and depending on the shape of the heating element, may heat the interior and / or exterior of the smoking article (200).

[0116] In particular, a plurality of susceptors (S) may be arranged in the aerosol generating device (100). At this time, the plurality of susceptors (S) may be arranged to be inserted into the outside of the smoking article (200) or may be arranged to be inserted into the inside. In particular, some of the plurality of susceptors (S) may be arranged to be inserted into the inside of the smoking article (200), and the rest may be arranged to be inserted into the outside of the smoking article (200). In addition, the shape of the susceptor (S) is not limited to the shape illustrated in FIG. 4, and may be manufactured in various shapes.

[0117]

[0118] FIG. 5 is a drawing illustrating a smoking article according to one embodiment.

[0119] Referring to FIG. 5, a smoking article (200) may include a first portion (210), a second portion (220), a third portion (230), and a fourth portion (240). In particular, the first portion (210), the second portion (220), the third portion (230), and the fourth portion (240) may each include an aerosol generating element, a medium substrate (tobacco element), a cooling element, and a filter element. In some embodiments, the first portion (210) may include an aerosol generating material, the second portion (220) may include a tobacco material and optionally one or more humectants, the third portion (230) may cool an airflow passing through the first portion (210) and the second portion (220), and the fourth portion (240) may include a filter material. Meanwhile, in order to emphasize the function of the third part (230) and the fourth part (240) as filters, the third part (230) may be referred to as a cooling structure (230) and the fourth part (240) may be referred to as a mouthpiece part (240).

[0120] Referring to FIG. 5, the first part (210), the second part (220), the third part (230), and the fourth part (240) may be arranged in order based on the longitudinal direction of the smoking article (200). Here, the longitudinal direction of the smoking article (200) may be a direction in which the length of the smoking article (200) extends. For example, the longitudinal direction of the smoking article (200) may be a direction from the first part (210) toward the fourth part (240). Accordingly, an aerosol generated from at least one of the first part (210) and the second part (220) may pass through the first part (210), the second part (220), the third part (230), and the fourth part (240) in order to form an airflow, and thus, a smoker may inhale the aerosol from the fourth part (240).

[0121] The first portion (210) may include an aerosol generating element. In particular, it may contain at least one other additive, such as a flavoring agent, a humectant, and / or an organic acid, and may contain a flavoring agent including menthol and / or a humectant. Here, the aerosol generating element may include, for example, at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the examples described above, and the present disclosure may include various types of aerosol generating elements widely known in the art.

[0122] The first portion (210) may include an aerosol-generating substrate impregnated with an aerosol-generating element. An example of the aerosol-generating substrate may include a crimped sheet, and the aerosol-generating element may be included in the first portion (210) in a state impregnated in the crimped sheet. In particular, at least one other additive substance, such as a flavoring agent, a humectant, and / or an organic acid, and / or a flavoring liquid may be included in the first portion (210) in a state absorbed into the crimped sheet.

[0123] The crimped sheet may be a sheet composed of a polymeric material. For example, the polymeric material may include at least one of paper, cellulose acetate (hereinafter abbreviated as "CA"), and polylactic acid. For example, the crimped sheet may be a paper sheet that does not generate an off-flavor due to heat even when heated to a high temperature. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0124] The first portion (210) may extend from the end of the smoking article (200) to a point about 7 to about 20 mm, and the second portion (220) may extend from the end of the first portion (210) to a point about 7 to about 20 mm. However, the lengths are not necessarily limited to these numerical ranges, and the lengths of each of the first portion (210) and the second portion (220) may be appropriately adjusted within a range that can be easily changed by a person skilled in the art. For example, the length of the first portion (210) may be about 10 mm, and the length of the second portion may be about 12 mm, but are not limited thereto.

[0125]

[0126] In one embodiment, the second portion (220) may include a lyocell tow comprising a plurality of lyocell fibers and a plurality of medium substrates (or tobacco elements) filled inside the lyocell tow. In particular, the second portion (220) may include a lyocell filter composed of lyocell tow, and a medium substrate inserted so as to be uniformly and / or randomly distributed along the interior of the lyocell filter in all or part of the lyocell filter. In the present specification, the medium substrate may include a tobacco element.

[0127] The lyocell fibers included in the second portion (220) of the present invention may be environmentally friendly fibers made from cellulose extracted from wood pulp. The lyocell tow may refer to a bundle formed by cross-linking adjacent lyocell fibers.

[0128] In some embodiments, lyocell fibers may have a non-circular cross-section. A non-circular cross-section is defined as a cross-section that is not circular but includes multiple protrusions. For example, a cross-section having multiple protrusions extending from a center may be considered non-circular.

[0129] In some embodiments, the lyocell fibers may have a Y-shaped cross-section with three protrusions branching from the center, a cross-shaped cross-section with four protrusions, and / or a star-shaped cross-section with five or more protrusions, or may have an O-shaped cross-section, but are not limited thereto.

[0130] The second part (220) filled with the medium described in the lyocell tow can be filled so that the medium substrate is inserted into the lyocell tow during manufacturing. The plurality of lyocell fibers constituting the lyocell tow can have spaces between the lyocell fibers, and the medium substrate can be settled in the spaces between the lyocell fibers. That is, the medium substrate can be filled in a dispersed form inside the lyocell tow. Accordingly, the medium substrate can be filled inside the lyocell filter so as to not leak out to the outside in a form wrapped by the lyocell filter by being settled inside the lyocell tow by being located in the spaces between the plurality of lyocell fibers included in the lyocell tow.

[0131] In some embodiments, the tobacco substrate may be a specific form of tobacco material. For example, the tobacco substrate may take the form of tobacco cut filler, tobacco particles, tobacco sheets, tobacco beads, tobacco granules, tobacco powder, and / or tobacco extract. In particular, the tobacco material may include, for example, one or more of tobacco leaves, tobacco veins, expanded tobacco, cut tobacco, sheet-shaped tobacco, and reconstituted tobacco.

[0132] During the manufacturing process of the second part (220), the tow constituting the filter is spread out, and a medium substrate is injected into the inside and / or onto the tow, for example, by a method such as free fall, and the tow into which the medium substrate is injected is wrapped or rolled to form a predetermined shape such as a cylinder, thereby manufacturing the second part (220). Accordingly, the medium substrate can be inserted and filled so as to be randomly and / or uniformly distributed along the entire area or a portion of the lyocell tow. In other words, the medium substrate can be positioned in the space between the lyocell fibers constituting the lyocell tow and filled in a dispersed form inside the lyocell tow.

[0133] Since the tow for filling the medium substrate in the second part (220) according to the present invention is composed of lyocell tow including a plurality of lyocell fibers having spaces inside, the settling rate of the medium substrate is improved without a separate adhesive additive compared to cellulose acetate plasticized by a plasticizer, thereby improving the efficiency of the manufacturing process and the retention of the medium substrate.

[0134] In particular, since the tow for filling the medium substrate in the second part (220) is composed of lyocell tow including a plurality of lyocell fibers having spaces inside, in the case of paper, the phenomenon of the medium substrate being bounced off the paper surface when the medium substrate is inserted due to the grain of the paper is prevented, thereby improving the efficiency of the manufacturing process.

[0135] The second portion (220) may further include, for example, at least one of aerosol generating substances such as glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol, but is not limited thereto. In particular, the second portion (220) may further contain other additives such as flavoring agents, humectants, and / or organic acids. In particular, a flavoring agent including menthol and / or a moisturizer may be added to the second portion (220). In particular, the flavoring agent including menthol and / or a moisturizer may be added by being sprayed onto the second portion (220).

[0136]

[0137] The third portion (230) can cool the airflow passing through the first portion (210) and the second portion (220). The third portion (230) can be made of a polymeric material, a biodegradable polymeric material, and / or a tube filter and can have a cooling function. For example, the third portion (230) can be a tube filter and / or tube made of polylactic acid (PLA) fibers, cellulose acetate fibers, and / or lyocell fibers and including a hollow portion. The hollow portion can extend along the longitudinal direction of the third portion (230).

[0138]

[0139] The length and / or diameter of the third portion (230) may vary depending on the shape of the smoking article (200). For example, the length of the third portion (230) may be appropriately selected within the range of 7 mm to 20 mm. Preferably, the length of the third portion (230) may be approximately 12 mm, but is not limited thereto.

[0140] In some embodiments, the outer diameter of the third portion (230) may be approximately 5 mm to 10 mm, preferably 6 mm to 8 mm, more preferably 6.2 mm to 7.8 mm, even more preferably 6.4 mm to 7.6 mm, even more preferably 6.6 mm to 7.4 mm, even more preferably 6.8 mm to 7.2 mm, and even more preferably 7 mm. The inner diameter (i.e., the diameter of the hollow) of the third portion (230) may be smaller than the outer diameter, and may be any appropriate value within the range of approximately 2 mm to 5.5 mm, preferably 2.1 mm to 5 mm, more preferably 2.2 mm to 4.5 mm, and even more preferably 2.5 mm to 4 mm, but is not limited thereto. Preferably, the inner diameter of the third portion (230) may be 3.7 mm to 3.9 mm, or more preferably 3.8 mm, but is not limited thereto.

[0141]

[0142] The fourth portion (240) may include a filter element. For example, the fourth portion (240) may be a cellulose acetate filter and / or a lyocell filter. Meanwhile, there is no limitation on the shape of the fourth portion (240). For example, the fourth portion (240) may be a cylindrical rod or a tubular rod having a hollow portion therein. In addition, the fourth portion (240) may be a recessed rod. If the fourth portion (240) is composed of a plurality of segments, at least one of the segments may be manufactured to have a different shape from the other segments. The length of the fourth portion (240) may be appropriately adopted within the range of 7 mm to 20 mm. Preferably, the length of the fourth portion (240) may be about 14 mm, but is not limited thereto.

[0143]

[0144] The fourth portion (240) may be manufactured to produce a flavor. In some embodiments, a flavoring agent may be sprayed onto the fourth portion (240), or alternatively, or in addition, a separate fiber coated with a flavoring agent may be inserted into the interior of the fourth portion (240).

[0145] The smoking article (200) may include a wrapper (250) surrounding at least a portion of the first portion (210) to the fourth portion (240). In particular, the smoking article (200) may include a wrapper (250) surrounding all of the first portion (210) to the fourth portion (240). The wrapper (250) may be positioned at the outermost portion of the smoking article (200), and the wrapper (250) may be a single wrapper, but may also be a combination of multiple wrappers.

[0146] In some embodiments, the first portion (210) of the smoking article (200) may comprise a crimped, pleated sheet containing an aerosol generating material, the second portion (220) may comprise lyocell tow comprising a plurality of lyocell fibers and a medium substrate filled within the lyocell tow, the third portion (230) may be comprised of a tube, and the fourth portion (240) may comprise cellulose acetate (CA) fibers, although the present disclosure is not necessarily limited thereto.

[0147]

[0148] Below, the composition and resulting effects of the present invention will be described in more detail through examples and comparative examples. However, these examples are intended to illustrate the present invention more specifically, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.

[0149]

[0150] Example 1 and Comparative Example 1

[0151] A lyocell filter was manufactured using lyocell tow having a single denier of 3.33 dtex (mono denier of 3.0) and a total denier of 3,889 tex (total denier of 35,000) under the conditions shown in Example 1 of Table 1, and a cellulose acetate filter was manufactured using cellulose acetate tow having a single denier of 3.00 dtex (mono denier of 2.7) and a total denier of 3,889 tex (total denier of 35,000) to which a plasticizer was added under the conditions shown in Comparative Example 1 of Table 1.

[0152]

[0153] Weight (mg) Circumference (mm) Suction resistance (mmH20) Example 157021.96350 Comparative example 154021.94387

[0154] Experimental Example 1. Evaluation of heat resistance according to filter material

[0155] In order to evaluate the heat resistance according to the filter material, the filters of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were heated to 250°C or higher using an external heating method under internal conditions of an internal temperature of about 22±2°C and an internal relative humidity of about 60±5%, and the filters before heating were photographed and shown in Fig. 6(a), and the filters after heating were photographed and shown in Fig. 6(b).

[0156]

[0157] In Fig. 6(a), the left side is the filter of Comparative Example 1 before heating, and the right side is the filter of Example 1 before heating. In Fig. 6(b), the left side is the filter of Comparative Example 1 after heating, and the right side is the filter of Example 1 after heating.

[0158] Referring to Fig. 6, it can be confirmed that the shape of the cellulose acetate filter before and after heating is significantly different, and that it melts due to the heat after heating, leaving no substantial shape. On the other hand, it can be confirmed that the shape of the lyocell filter before and after heating is substantially similar, with only some soot generated after heating. From this, it can be confirmed that cellulose acetate is a fiber with an amorphous structure and is weak to heat, so complete melting occurs, but lyocell has strong heat-resistant properties.

[0159]

[0160] Example 2 and Comparative Example 2

[0161] Tobacco granules were filled into lyocell tow having a single fiber count of 3.33 dtex (mono denier of 3.0) and a total fiber count of 3,889 tex (total denier of 35,000) and then wrapped with a paper roll to manufacture tobacco granule and lyocell filters having a length of 84 mm under the conditions shown in Example 2 of Table 2, and a plasticizer was added to cellulose acetate tow having a single fiber count of 3.00 dtex (mono denier of 2.7) and a total fiber count of 3,889 tex (total denier of 35,000) and then wrapped with a paper roll to manufacture cellulose acetate filters having a length of 84 mm under the conditions shown in Comparative Example 2 of Table 2. The wrapper used in the manufacture of the filter was a paper roll having a basis weight of 75 gsm.

[0162]

[0163] ClassificationWeight (mg)Circumference (mm)Circumference (%)Suction resistance (mmH20)Example 2900.723.8693.35518.4Comparative example 2901.521.9691.70576.4

[0164] Experimental Example 2. Evaluation of Physical Properties of Filter Materials Filled with Medium Substrates

[0165]

[0166] Next, the lyocell filter of Example 2 and the cellulose acetate filter of Comparative Example 2 were cut to a length of 12 mm to manufacture a smoking article (200) as shown in FIG. 5. In particular, a heated cigarette (as a smoking article) having a first part having a length of 10 mm and composed of paper including an aerosol generating element, a second part having a length of 12 mm and composed of Example 2 or Comparative Example 2, a third part having a length of 12 mm and composed of cellulose acetate having an inner diameter of 3.8 mm, and a fourth part having a length of 14 mm and composed of cellulose acetate was manufactured, and the physical properties of the smoking article were measured and shown in Table 3 below.

[0167] Unless otherwise specified herein, PDC may refer to a value of suction resistance measured while the second part is open, a perforation formed in any one of the first, third, and fourth parts is blocked, and the inflow of external air is blocked, and PDO may refer to a value of suction resistance measured while the second part is open, a perforation formed in any one of the first, third, and fourth parts is not blocked, and the inflow of external air is allowed.

[0168]

[0169] ClassificationWeight(mg)Circumference(mm)Vent(%)PDO(mmH20)PDC(mmH20)Smoking article of Example 2590.522.73481.6055.1163.1Smoking article of Comparative Example 2585.722.69977.6153.5140.0

[0170] (In Table 3 above, Vent means ventilation rate (VR).) Referring to Table 3, the smoking articles each composed of lyocell tow and cellulose acetate tow as the material of the filter constituting the second part exhibit similar physical properties, and the weight of the filter in Table 2 and the weight of the smoking article in Table 3 are similar, so it can be confirmed that the degree of heat absorption by weight is similar from the perspective of heat resistance.

[0171]

[0172] Experimental Example 3. Evaluation of heat resistance characteristics according to filter material filled with medium substrate.

[0173] In order to analyze the material deformation caused by heat generated when heating the second part of the smoking article according to the filter material filled with tobacco granules, the second part of the smoking article according to Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 was heated at a heating temperature of 190°C to 280°C (e.g., 250°C) in a smoking room (particularly, a temperature of about 21.9°C and a relative humidity of 64.3%) using an external heating method and then the second part was disassembled before and after heating, and the photographs are shown in FIG. 7.

[0174] Meanwhile, in FIG. 7, FIG. 7(a) is a photograph of the disassembled second part of Comparative Example 2 and Example 2 before heating, in which the left side of FIG. 7(a) is the second part of Comparative Example 2 before heating, and the right side of FIG. 7(a) is the second part of Example 2 after heating. In addition, in FIG. 7, FIG. 7(b) is a photograph of the disassembled second part of Comparative Example 2 and Example 2 after heating, in which the left side of FIG. 7(b) is the second part of Comparative Example 2 before heating, and the right side of FIG. 7(b) is the second part of Example 2 after heating.

[0175]

[0176] Referring to FIG. 7(a) in FIG. 7, it can be confirmed that the appearance of the second part including cellulose acetate of Comparative Example 2 before heating and the second part including lyocell of Example 2 are substantially the same.

[0177] Referring to FIG. 7(b) in FIG. 7, it can be seen that after heating (i.e., after heating to a temperature of 190°C to 280°C), the second part of Comparative Example 2 experiences significant shrinkage due to melting and fixation of the cellulose acetate tow. It can be seen that the cellulose acetate material shrinks and melts due to the heat applied to the second part during heating.

[0178] On the other hand, referring to (b) of Fig. 7, it can be confirmed that in the case of Example 2, after heating (i.e., after heating to a temperature of 190°C to 280°C), soot due to heat is generated, but it maintains a shape generally similar to before heating. In addition, it can be confirmed that the tobacco granules filled in the tow are condensed inside the comparative example 2 (left) composed of cellulose acetate tow, but are dispersed throughout the entire area of ​​the lyocell tow in Example 2 (right).

[0179] Meanwhile, since the second part is filled with a medium substrate made of lyocell tow instead of cellulose acetate tow, the shape of the second part can be maintained due to the excellent heat resistance of the lyocell tow even when the second part is heated with a heater, so that the transfer of smoking cessation components can be uniform, and problems such as the smoking article being broken or having its appearance deteriorated can be prevented.

[0180]

[0181] Experimental Example 4. Analysis of Smoke Components According to Filter Material Filled with Medium Substrate

[0182]

[0183] In order to compare the smoke components according to the material of the filter forming the second part by filling the medium base, the smoking articles of Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 were heated to a heating temperature of 190°C to 280°C using an external heating method for the second part, and the total particulate matter (TPM), nicotine component, moisture content, etc. were measured, and the results are shown in Table 4 below.

[0184] In particular, the experiment was conducted in a smoking room (specifically, a temperature of about 21.9°C and a relative humidity of 64.3%) with an internal temperature of about 22±2°C and an internal relative humidity of about 60±5%, targeting smoking articles according to Example 2 and Comparative Example 2, and the smoking conditions were HC conditions (Puff volume: 55 ml / Puff frequency: 30 s / Puff duration: 2 s / Number of puffs: 9 puffs), and the generated smoke was captured and analyzed on a Cambridge filter (i.e., Cambridge filter pad (CFP)). The total particulate matter (TPM) is a value obtained by measuring the change in the weight of the Cambridge filter before smoking and after smoking using the smoking device, and for the remaining components, the captured smoke was analyzed by GC (Gas Chromatography).

[0185]

[0186] TPM (mg) Tar (mg) Ni (mg) PG (mg) Gly (mg) Moisture (mg) Example 2 28.7 3 15.0 6 0.6 10.0 5 5.9 3 13.0 6 Comparative Example 2 Cellulose acetate tow melting (dissolving) could not be analyzed

[0187] Referring to Table 4 above, when the filter constituting the second portion including the medium substrate is cellulose acetate tow, the cellulose acetate tow melts (dissolves) and smoke components cannot be measured. In other words, it can be confirmed that quality issues in smoking articles, such as heating temperature and shape collapse of the second portion, occur when applying the existing cellulose acetate tow.

[0188] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described with reference to the attached drawings, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present disclosure can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical concepts or essential features thereof. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of protection of the present disclosure should be interpreted by the claims below, and all technical ideas within a scope equivalent thereto should be interpreted as being included within the scope of the technical ideas defined by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. Regarding smoking items, A first part comprising an aerosol generating substrate impregnated with an aerosol generating element; A second portion comprising a lyocell tow comprising a plurality of lyocell fibers and a medium substrate; a third part comprising a cooling element; and Including a fourth part including a filter element, The first part, the second part, the third part, and the fourth part are arranged in order along the length direction of the smoking article. Smoking items.

2. In paragraph 1, The above medium material is filled in a dispersed form within the lyocell tow. Smoking items.

3. In paragraph 1, The above medium substrate is located in the space between the plurality of lyocell fibers. Smoking items.

4. In paragraph 1, The above medium contains tobacco material, The above tobacco material comprises at least one of tobacco particles, tobacco sheets, tobacco beads, tobacco granules and tobacco powder. Smoking items.

5. In paragraph 1, The above medium comprises a plurality of tobacco granules in the form of granules containing tobacco material. Smoking items.

6. In paragraph 1, The aerosol generating element comprises at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol and oleyl alcohol. Smoking items.

7. In paragraph 1, The third part comprises at least one of a tube filter or a tube comprising hollow portions and composed of cellulose acetate fibers or lyocell fibers. Smoking items.

8. In paragraph 1, The fourth portion comprises at least one of a cellulose acetate filter and a lyocell filter. Smoking items.

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