Intelligent high-pressure-resistant high-density underwater data center and deployment method therefor
By designing the pressure-resistant chamber structure and secondary heat pipe heat exchange system, combined with AIOT technology, the complexity of underwater data center deployment and high load heat dissipation problems are solved, and efficient operation and safety monitoring of high-voltage and high-density underwater data centers are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/074891
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The deployment of existing underwater data centers is complex and involves high costs and technical challenges, especially in high load situations where additional air conditioning systems are required to increase energy consumption, making it difficult to achieve high-density and high-pressure underwater data center construction.
Design an intelligent high-voltage and high-density underwater data center, adopts a pressure-resistant chamber structure, built-in electric propulsion components and secondary heat pipe heat exchange system, and an intelligent electronic control optical network control cabinet combined with AIOT technology to realize automatic adjustment and efficient heat dissipation of the server cabinet, an internal oxygen-free nitrogen environment, equipped with a temperature, humidity and oxygen sensor and a monitoring camera for real-time monitoring.
It realizes high-voltage resistance data centers in natural deep water, high-density server installation, automatic adjustment of server spacing, reduces air conditioning use, reduces energy consumption, provides real-time energy consumption monitoring and load balancing decisions, and ensures that the equipment is oxidized and safe.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024074891_07082025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
An intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center and its deployment method Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of underwater data centers, and in particular relates to an intelligent high-pressure-resistant and high-density underwater data center and a deployment method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of mobile data, cloud computing and big data services, the heat dissipation of servers is getting larger and larger, and the demand for energy saving in data centers has gradually become prominent. From a global development perspective, in the era of 5G, cloud computing and big data, the major emerging industries that are being developed, such as artificial intelligence and industrial Internet, all need data centers as industrial support. With the construction of big data centers, it is bound to bring a series of resource investments such as data center land, water consumption, and power consumption. Underwater data centers are data centers that deploy servers and related equipment underwater. Traditional data centers are usually built on land, but underwater data centers place servers in underwater containers to take advantage of the natural cooling and environmental protection of water. Underwater data centers can be deployed independently in natural deep water or in controllable natural water flow fortifications, which can reduce or eliminate the cost of using data center air conditioning. They are important node products for global data centers to reduce carbon emissions, save energy, and build green computing power.
[0003] Currently, underwater data centers are complex to deploy. Deploying data centers underwater involves the cost and technical challenges of building and maintaining underwater facilities, which involves engineering difficulties in designing and building reliable water-sealed containers, power and network supply, data transmission, etc. Although the underwater environment can provide a certain degree of natural cooling, in the case of high load and overload, additional compensatory air-conditioning systems may be required to dissipate heat to ensure the normal operation of the server, which will increase energy consumption and operating costs.
[0004] Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention provides an intelligent high-pressure, high-density underwater data center, comprising a foundation building, a controllable water tank installed on one side of the foundation building, an overhead steel frame fixed to the bottom end of the controllable water tank, and a data center array fixed to the upper end surface of the overhead steel frame. The data center array is composed of multiple data centers. The data center includes a pressure-resistant chamber, a horizontal base is installed on the lower end surface of the pressure-resistant chamber, a hinge is installed at one end of the pressure-resistant chamber, a sealed cabin door is installed at the rotating end of the hinge, and a door bolt that engages with the pressure-resistant chamber thread penetrates the outer surface of the sealed cabin door;
[0006] A bottom bearing beam is fixed at the lower end of the pressure-resistant chamber cavity, an entrance pedal is fixed between the bottom bearing beam and the opening end of the foundation fortification building, a wire trough is fixed in an array on the upper end face of the bottom bearing beam, a server component is installed on the upper end face of the bottom bearing beam, an intelligent power distribution fiber optic cabinet is fixed at one end of the pressure-resistant chamber cavity near the sealed cabin door, a sealed composite photoelectric input tube is fixed on the upper end face of the intelligent power distribution fiber optic cabinet, and a sealed waterproof head is installed on the extended end of the sealed composite photoelectric input tube;
[0007] The server assembly includes guide rails provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber, a sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail, a server cabinet is fixed between the two sliding sleeves, an electric propulsion assembly is installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber, and the electric propulsion assembly includes a propeller bottom shell, a propeller upper cover is installed on the upper end surface of the propeller bottom shell, a cabinet electric push rod is installed in the inner cavity of the propeller bottom shell, a propeller assembly bracket is fixed to the movable end of the cabinet electric push rod, the propeller assembly bracket is plug-connected to the lower end surface of the server cabinet, and a cabinet clutch latch is plug-installed between the propeller assembly bracket and the server cabinet;
[0008] A top bearing beam is fixed to the upper end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber, a monitoring camera and an LED lighting strip are installed on the lower end surface of the top bearing beam, and a temperature, humidity and oxygen sensor are installed on the lower end surface of the top bearing beam;
[0009] A plurality of compensating air-conditioning evaporators are installed inside the top bearing beam, and a primary heat exchange condenser and a compressor unit are installed at one end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber away from the sealed cabin door. A primary heat exchange liquid pipe and a primary heat exchange gas pipe are connected and assembled between the primary heat exchange condenser and the compensating air-conditioning evaporator. A secondary heat exchange circulation pump connected to the compensating air-conditioning evaporator is fixed in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber, a secondary heat exchange pipe bracket is fixed on the surface of one end of the pressure-resistant chamber, a secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group is fixed through the inside of the secondary heat exchange pipe bracket, a thermal insulation sleeve is fixed at the connection between the secondary heat exchange pipe bracket and the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group, a secondary heat exchange outlet pipe is connected and installed between the secondary heat exchange circulation pump and the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group, and a secondary heat exchange inlet pipe is connected and installed between the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group and the primary heat exchange condenser.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the pressure-resistant chamber is arranged in the inner cavity of the controllable water tank, and the other end of the pressure-resistant chamber is fixed to the basic fortification building, and the sealed cabin door is arranged in the inner cavity of the basic fortification building.
[0011] Furthermore, the plurality of guide rails are respectively fixed to the upper end surface of the bottom load-bearing beam and the lower end surface of the top load-bearing beam.
[0012] Furthermore, safety valves are installed inside the secondary heat exchange outlet pipe and the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe, and a temperature sensor is embedded and installed on one side of the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is installed between the primary heat exchange condenser and the secondary heat exchange circulation pump, and a pressure sensor is installed at the connection between the primary heat exchange condenser and the compressor unit.
[0014] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber is filled with oxygen-free nitrogen, a data center license plate and a document storage compartment are installed on the surface of the sealed cabin door, and a cabin door handle is fixed to one side of the front end surface of the sealed cabin door.
[0015] Furthermore, the sealed composite photoelectric input tube is fixed to the surface of the pressure-resistant chamber.
[0016] Furthermore, the secondary heat exchange outlet pipe and the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe are penetrated and embedded in one end of the pressure-resistant chamber.
[0017] A method for deploying an intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center includes the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: Install the server in the server cabinet, and use the moving end of the cabinet electric push rod to drive the propeller assembly bracket to move. The propeller assembly bracket drives the server cabinet to move in the pressure chamber. At the same time, the server cabinet slides on the guide rail surface through the sliding sleeve, so that multiple server cabinets are installed in the pressure chamber. The sealed pressure chamber cavity is evacuated of oxygen and nitrogen is introduced;
[0019] Step 2: Place the pressure-resistant chamber in a controllable water tank, assemble it on the upper end face of the overhead steel frame, and place the sealed hatch at one end of the pressure-resistant chamber towards the foundation fortification building. Place it in the inner cavity of the foundation fortification building, and place the pressure-resistant chamber underwater in the controllable water tank;
[0020] Step 3: The temperature, humidity, and oxygen sensors monitor the temperature, humidity, and oxygen concentration inside the pressure chamber in real time, and the surveillance camera monitors the image inside the pressure chamber in real time;
[0021] Step 4: Under normal circumstances, air conditioning is not required for heat dissipation. However, under high load or overload conditions, the compensating air-conditioning evaporator installed inside the pressure chamber will export the heat that cannot be naturally exchanged to the outside of the pressure chamber through secondary heat pipe heat exchange. An intelligent electric-controlled optical network control cabinet based on AIOT technology is installed inside the pressure chamber, which can monitor the energy consumption of the data center online and provide a basis for load balancing decisions in real time.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the present invention, the data center can achieve high water pressure resistance in natural deep water. At the same time, the server cabinet system can be installed at a high density inside the data center, and the spacing between the server cabinet modules can be automatically adjusted according to needs through an electric servo. The interior is fully nitrogen-filled and oxygen-free sealed environment with constant humidity, low humidity and oxygen-free, ensuring that the equipment in the data center is free of oxidation and there is no possibility of fire. In summary, the problems in the background technology are solved.
[0024] 2. In the present invention, there is an array of intelligent controllers for monitoring temperature, humidity and oxygen concentration inside to monitor the safety of the data center around the clock.
[0025] 3. In the present invention, air conditioning is not required under normal circumstances. However, under high load or overload conditions, a compensating air conditioning system is installed inside to export the heat that cannot be exchanged naturally to the outside of the data center through secondary heat pipe heat exchange, thereby achieving the function of rapid heat dissipation.
[0026] 4. In the present invention, there is an intelligent electric-controlled optical network control cabinet based on AIOT technology inside the data center, which can monitor the energy consumption of the data center online, provide a basis for load balancing decisions in real time, and monitor and communicate internal conditions at any time through a camera with docking function.
[0027] 5. In the present invention, this product can be deployed in controllable natural water flow fortifications or buildings to allow operation and maintenance personnel to enter at any time, avoiding the situation where the entire data center must be salvaged ashore in natural deep water before personnel can enter.
[0028] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a large-scale deployment of an intelligent high-pressure-resistant and high-density underwater data center according to the present invention;
[0031] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a small-scale deployment of an intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to the present invention;
[0032] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circular door pressure-resistant warehouse of the present invention;
[0033] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a circular door pressure-resistant chamber according to the present invention from the right side;
[0034] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the circular door pressure-resistant chamber of the present invention;
[0035] FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of the section XSEC0001 in FIG5 ;
[0036] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of the section XSEC0002 in FIG5 ;
[0037] FIG8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A in FIG7;
[0038] FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of the section XSEC0003 in FIG5 ;
[0039] FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of the section XSEC0004 in FIG5 ;
[0040] FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of the section XSEC0005 in FIG5 ;
[0041] FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the server component in the present invention;
[0042] FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the underwater data center of the present invention;
[0043] FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of the elliptical door pressure-resistant bin of the present invention;
[0044] FIG15 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a large underwater data center according to the present invention;
[0045] FIG16 is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of a large underwater data center according to the present invention;
[0046] FIG17 is a schematic structural diagram of the cross section XSEC0001 in FIG16 ;
[0047] FIG18 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of an intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to the present invention;
[0048] FIG19 is a schematic diagram of a large-scale deployment of an underwater data center according to the present invention;
[0049] FIG20 is a schematic diagram of a small-scale deployment of an underwater data center according to the present invention.
[0050] Figure 1: 1. Foundation building; 2. Controllable water tank; 3. Overhead steel frame; 4. Pressure-resistant chamber; 5. Horizontal base; 6. Hinge; 7. Sealed hatch; 8. Hatch bolts; 9. Bottom load beam; 10. Entrance pedal; 11. Wire duct; 12. Server components; 1201. Guide rail; 1202. Sleeve; 1203. Server cabinet; 13. Intelligent power distribution fiber optic cabinet; 14. Sealed composite photoelectric input tube; 15. Sealed waterproof head; 16. Top load beam; 17. Surveillance camera; 18. LED Lighting strip; 19. Compensating air conditioning evaporator; 20. Primary heat exchange condenser; 21. Compressor unit; 22. Primary heat exchange liquid pipe; 23. Primary heat exchange gas pipe; 24. Secondary heat exchange circulation pump; 25. Secondary heat exchange pipe bracket; 26. Secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group; 27. Thermal insulation sleeve; 28. Secondary heat exchange outlet pipe; 29. Secondary heat exchange inlet pipe; 30. Safety valve; 31. Temperature sensor; 32. Temperature, humidity and oxygen sensor; 33. Data center license plate; 34. Document storage compartment; 35. Hatch door handle; 36. Pressure sensor; 37. Electric propulsion assembly; 3701. Propeller bottom shell; 3702. Propeller upper cover; 3703. Cabinet electric push rod; 3704. Propeller assembly bracket; 3705. Cabinet clutch latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0052] As shown in Figures 1-20, an intelligent high-pressure, high-density underwater data center includes a foundation building 1, a controllable water tank 2 installed on one side of the foundation building 1, an overhead steel frame 3 fixed to the bottom end of the controllable water tank 2, and a data center array fixed to the upper end surface of the overhead steel frame 3. The data center array is composed of multiple data centers. The data center includes a pressure-resistant chamber 4, a horizontal base 5 is installed on the lower end surface of the pressure-resistant chamber 4, a hinge 6 is installed at one end of the pressure-resistant chamber 4, and a sealed hatch 7 is installed at the rotating end of the hinge 6. The outer surface of the sealed hatch 7 is penetrated by a hatch bolt 8 that engages with the thread of the pressure-resistant chamber 4.
[0053] A bottom bearing beam 9 is fixed to the lower end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4, an entrance pedal 10 is fixed between the bottom bearing beam 9 and the open end of the foundation fortification building 1, a cable trough 11 is fixed in an array on the upper end surface of the bottom bearing beam 9, and a server component 12 is installed on the upper end surface of the bottom bearing beam 9. An intelligent power distribution fiber optic cabinet 13 is fixed to the end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 near the sealed cabin door 7, and a sealed composite photoelectric input tube 14 is fixed to the upper end surface of the intelligent power distribution fiber optic cabinet 13. A sealed waterproof head 15 is installed on the extended end of the sealed composite photoelectric input tube 14;
[0054] The server assembly 12 includes a guide rail 1201 provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4, a sleeve 1202 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail 1201, a server cabinet 1203 is fixed between the two sleeves 1202, an electric propulsion assembly 37 is installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4, and the electric propulsion assembly 37 includes a propeller bottom shell 3701, a propeller upper cover 3702 is installed on the upper end surface of the propeller bottom shell 3701, a cabinet electric push rod 3703 is installed in the inner cavity of the propeller bottom shell 3701, a propeller assembly bracket 3704 is fixed at the moving end of the cabinet electric push rod 3703, the propeller assembly bracket 3704 is plugged and connected to the lower end surface of the server cabinet 1203, and a cabinet clutch latch 3705 is plugged and installed between the propeller assembly bracket 3704 and the server cabinet 1203;
[0055] A top load-bearing beam 16 is fixed to the upper end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4, a monitoring camera 17 and an LED lighting strip 18 are installed on the lower end surface of the top load-bearing beam 16, and a temperature, humidity and oxygen sensor 32 is installed on the lower end surface of the top load-bearing beam 16;
[0056] A plurality of compensating air-conditioning evaporators 19 are installed inside the top load-bearing beam 16, a primary heat exchange condenser 20 and a compressor unit 21 are installed at one end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 away from the sealed cabin door 7, a primary heat exchange liquid pipe 22 and a primary heat exchange gas pipe 23 are connected between the primary heat exchange condenser 20 and the compensating air-conditioning evaporator 19, a secondary heat exchange circulation pump 24 connected to the compensating air-conditioning evaporator 19 is fixed in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4, a secondary heat exchange pipe bracket 25 is fixed to the surface of one end of the pressure-resistant chamber 4, a secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group 26 is fixed through the inside of the secondary heat exchange pipe bracket 25, a thermal insulation sleeve 27 is fixed at the connection between the secondary heat exchange pipe bracket 25 and the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group 26, a secondary heat exchange outlet pipe 28 is connected between the secondary heat exchange circulation pump 24 and the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group 26, and a secondary heat exchange inlet pipe 29 is connected between the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group 26 and the primary heat exchange condenser 20;
[0057] The compensating air conditioner evaporator 19 is a component in the air conditioning system that is used to compensate or balance the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant in the evaporator. The evaporator is an important part of the air conditioning system and is responsible for converting the high-pressure refrigerant compressed by the compressor unit 21 into a low-temperature and low-pressure state through the evaporation process, thereby achieving the cooling effect of the air conditioner. The compensating air conditioner evaporator 19 can adjust the operating state of the evaporator according to changes in environmental conditions to maintain the stability and efficiency of the system.
[0058] The server is installed in the server cabinet 1203, and the moving end of the cabinet electric push rod 3703 drives the propeller assembly bracket 3704 to move. The propeller assembly bracket 3704 drives the server cabinet 1203 to move in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4. At the same time, the server cabinet 1203 slides on the surface of the guide rail 1201 through the sliding sleeve 1202, so that multiple server cabinets 1203 are installed in an array in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4. Oxygen is evacuated from the sealed inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 and nitrogen is introduced.
[0059] Place the pressure-resistant chamber 4 in the controllable water tank 2 and assemble it on the upper end surface of the overhead steel frame 3, with the sealed hatch 7 at one end of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 facing the foundation fortification building 1. Place the pressure-resistant chamber 4 in the inner cavity of the foundation fortification building 1, and place it underwater in the controllable water tank 2;
[0060] The temperature, humidity and oxygen sensor 32 monitors the temperature, humidity and oxygen concentration inside the pressure chamber 4 in real time, and the monitoring camera 17 monitors the image inside the pressure chamber 4 in real time;
[0061] Under normal circumstances, air conditioning is not required for heat dissipation. However, under high load or overload conditions, the compensating air-conditioning evaporator 19 installed inside the pressure-resistant chamber 4 will export the heat that cannot be naturally exchanged to the outside of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 through secondary heat pipe heat exchange. An intelligent electric-controlled optical network control cabinet based on AIOT technology is installed inside the pressure-resistant chamber 4, which can monitor the energy consumption of the data center online and provide a basis for load balancing decisions in real time.
[0062] Among them, one end of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the controllable water tank 2, and the other end of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 is fixed through the basic fortification building 1, and the sealed hatch 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the basic fortification building 1.
[0063] The plurality of guide rails 1201 are respectively fixed to the upper end surface of the bottom load-bearing beam 9 and the lower end surface of the top load-bearing beam 16 .
[0064] Among them, safety valves 30 are installed inside the secondary heat exchange outlet pipe 28 and the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe 29, and a temperature sensor 31 is embedded and installed on one side of the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe 29.
[0065] A pressure sensor 36 is installed between the primary heat exchange condenser 20 and the secondary heat exchange circulation pump 24 , and a pressure sensor 36 is installed at the connection between the primary heat exchange condenser 20 and the compressor unit 21 .
[0066] The inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 is filled with oxygen-free nitrogen, a data center license plate 33 and a document storage compartment 34 are installed on the surface of the sealed cabin door 7, and a cabin door handle 35 is fixed to one side of the front end surface of the sealed cabin door 7.
[0067] The sealed composite photoelectric input tube 14 is fixed through the surface of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 .
[0068] The secondary heat exchange outlet pipe 28 and the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe 29 penetrate and are embedded in one end of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 .
[0069] A deployment method for an intelligent, high-pressure, high-density underwater data center:
[0070] The server is installed in the server cabinet 1203, and the moving end of the cabinet electric push rod 3703 drives the propeller assembly bracket 3704 to move. The propeller assembly bracket 3704 drives the server cabinet 1203 to move in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant warehouse 4. At the same time, the server cabinet 1203 slides on the surface of the guide rail 1201 through the sliding sleeve 1202, so that multiple server cabinets 1203 are installed in an array in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant warehouse 4. The oxygen in the sealed inner cavity of the pressure-resistant warehouse 4 is evacuated and nitrogen is introduced. The pressure-resistant warehouse 4 is placed in a controllable water tank 2 and assembled on the upper end face of the overhead steel frame 3. The sealed hatch 7 at one end of the pressure-resistant warehouse 4 faces the basic fortification building 1 and is placed in the inner cavity of the basic fortification building 1. The pressure-resistant warehouse 4 is placed underwater in the controllable water tank 2. The temperature, humidity and oxygen sensor 32 The pressure-resistant chamber 4 monitors the internal temperature, humidity and oxygen concentration in real time, and the monitoring camera 17 monitors the internal image of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 in real time. Under normal circumstances, air conditioning is not required for heat dissipation, but under high load and overload conditions, the compensating air-conditioning evaporator 19 installed inside the pressure-resistant chamber 4 will export the heat that cannot be naturally exchanged to the outside of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 through secondary heat pipe heat exchange. The pressure-resistant chamber 4 is equipped with an intelligent electric-controlled optical network control cabinet based on AIOT technology, which can monitor the energy consumption of the data center online and provide a basis for load balancing decisions in real time. When maintenance is needed, the staff will open the sealed hatch 7 at one end of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 in the basic construction building 1, and then enter the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber 4 from the entrance pedal 10, thus completing the working principle of the present invention.
[0071] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent high-pressure-resistant and high-density underwater data center, comprising a foundation building (1), a controllable water tank (2) installed on one side of the foundation building (1), an overhead steel frame (3) fixed to the bottom end of the controllable water tank (2), and a data center array fixed to the upper end surface of the overhead steel frame (3), characterized in that: The data center array is composed of multiple data centers, and the data center includes a pressure-resistant warehouse (4), a horizontal base (5) is installed on the lower end surface of the pressure-resistant warehouse (4), a hinge (6) is installed at one end of the pressure-resistant warehouse (4), a sealed cabin door (7) is installed at the rotating end of the hinge (6), and a cabin door bolt (8) that is threadedly engaged with the pressure-resistant warehouse (4) is passed through the outer surface of the sealed cabin door (7); A bottom bearing beam (9) is fixed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant warehouse (4), an entrance pedal (10) is fixed between the bottom bearing beam (9) and the open end of the foundation construction (1), a wire trough (11) is fixed in an array on the upper end face of the bottom bearing beam (9), a server component (12) is installed on the upper end face of the bottom bearing beam (9), an intelligent power distribution optical fiber cabinet (13) is fixed at one end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant warehouse (4) close to the sealed cabin door (7), a sealed composite photoelectric input tube (14) is fixed on the upper end face of the intelligent power distribution optical fiber cabinet (13), and a sealed waterproof head (15) is installed on the extended end of the sealed composite photoelectric input tube (14); The server assembly (12) includes a guide rail (1201) provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4); a sliding sleeve (1202) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail (1201); a server cabinet (1203) is fixed between the two sliding sleeves (1202); an electric propulsion assembly (37) is installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4), and the electric propulsion assembly (37) includes a propeller bottom shell (3701); the upper end of the propeller bottom shell (3701) is provided with a plurality of propelling means. The propeller upper cover (3702) is installed on the surface, the inner cavity of the propeller bottom shell (3701) is installed with a cabinet electric push rod (3703), the movable end of the cabinet electric push rod (3703) is fixed with a propeller assembly bracket (3704), the propeller assembly bracket (3704) is plug-connected with the lower end surface of the server cabinet (1203), and a cabinet clutch latch (3705) is plug-installed between the propeller assembly bracket (3704) and the server cabinet (1203); A top bearing beam (16) is fixed to the upper end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4), a monitoring camera (17) and an LED lighting strip (18) are installed on the lower end surface of the top bearing beam (16), and a temperature, humidity and oxygen sensor (32) is installed on the lower end surface of the top bearing beam (16); A plurality of compensating air-conditioning evaporators (19) are installed inside the top bearing beam (16); a primary heat exchange condenser (20) and a compressor unit (21) are installed at one end of the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4) away from the sealed cabin door (7); a primary heat exchange liquid pipe (22) and a primary heat exchange gas pipe (23) are connected between the primary heat exchange condenser (20) and the compensating air-conditioning evaporator (19); a secondary heat exchange circulation pump (24) connected to the compensating air-conditioning evaporator (19) is fixed in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4); a secondary heat exchange pipe bracket (25) is fixed on the surface of one end of the pressure-resistant chamber (4); a secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group (26) is fixed inside the secondary heat exchange pipe bracket (25); a heat insulation sleeve (27) is fixed at the connection between the secondary heat exchange pipe bracket (25) and the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group (26); the secondary heat exchange circulation pump (24) A secondary heat exchange outlet pipe (28) is connected and installed between the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group (26), and a secondary heat exchange inlet pipe (29) is connected and installed between the secondary heat exchange condenser heat pipe group (26) and the primary heat exchange condenser (20).
2. The intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the pressure-resistant chamber (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the controllable water tank (2), and the other end of the pressure-resistant chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the basic fortification building (1), and the sealed hatch (7) is arranged in the inner cavity of the basic fortification building (1).
3. The intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plurality of guide rails (1201) are respectively fixed to the upper end surface of the bottom bearing beam (9) and the lower end surface of the top bearing beam (16).
4. The intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Safety valves (30) are installed inside the secondary heat exchange outlet pipe (28) and the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe (29), and a temperature sensor (31) is embedded and installed on one side of the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe (29).
5. The intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pressure sensor (36) is installed between the primary heat exchange condenser (20) and the secondary heat exchange circulation pump (24), and a pressure sensor (36) is installed at the connection between the primary heat exchange condenser (20) and the compressor unit (21).
6. The intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4) is filled with oxygen-free nitrogen, a data center number plate (33) and a document storage compartment (34) are installed on the surface of the sealed cabin door (7), and a cabin door handle (35) is fixed on one side of the front end surface of the sealed cabin door (7).
7. The intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed composite photoelectric input tube (14) is fixed through the surface of the pressure-resistant chamber (4).
8. The intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary heat exchange outlet pipe (28) and the secondary heat exchange inlet pipe (29) are inserted through and embedded in one end of the pressure-resistant chamber (4).
9. A method for deploying an intelligent high-pressure and high-density underwater data center, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Install the server in the server cabinet (1203), and drive the propeller assembly bracket (3704) to move through the moving end of the cabinet electric push rod (3703), and the propeller assembly bracket (3704) drives the server cabinet (1203) to move in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4). At the same time, the server cabinet (1203) slides on the surface of the guide rail (1201) through the sliding sleeve (1202), so that multiple server cabinets (1203) are installed in an array in the inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4), and oxygen is evacuated from the sealed inner cavity of the pressure-resistant chamber (4) and nitrogen is introduced; Step 2: Place the pressure-resistant chamber (4) in the controllable water tank (2), assemble it on the upper end face of the overhead steel frame (3), and make the sealed hatch (7) at one end of the pressure-resistant chamber (4) face the basic fortification building (1), place it in the inner cavity of the basic fortification building (1), and place the pressure-resistant chamber (4) underwater in the controllable water tank (2); Step 3: The temperature, humidity and oxygen sensor (32) monitors the temperature, humidity and oxygen concentration inside the pressure chamber (4) in real time. The internal image of the pressure-resistant chamber (4) is monitored in real time by a monitoring camera (17); Step 4: Under normal circumstances, air conditioning is not required for heat dissipation. However, under high load or overload conditions, the compensating air conditioning evaporator (19) installed inside the pressure-resistant chamber (4) can export the heat that cannot be naturally exchanged to the outside of the pressure-resistant chamber (4) through secondary heat pipe heat exchange. An intelligent electric-controlled optical network control cabinet based on AIOT technology is installed inside the pressure-resistant chamber (4), which can monitor the energy consumption of the data center online and provide a basis for load balancing decision-making in real time.
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