Information processing methods, communication device, and storage medium
By enabling the UE to determine its own capabilities and send indication information to network devices to activate or deactivate the TCI state, beam scanning and measurement in multi-TRP scenarios are optimized, solving the problem of low efficiency in TCI state management in existing technologies and improving measurement and data reception efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/076838
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In the multiple transmit/receive point (TRP) scenario, existing technologies have failed to effectively manage the activation of TCI state, resulting in low efficiency of user equipment (UE) in reference signal measurement and downlink data reception.
User equipment (UE) determines whether it supports the capability of reference signal measurement and downlink data reception, and sends indication information to network equipment according to the capability status to activate or deactivate the Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) status of multiple antenna panels, thereby optimizing the beam scanning and measurement process.
It improves the measurement and data reception efficiency of UE in multi-TRP scenarios, reduces unnecessary measurement limitations, and enhances system performance and power consumption management.
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Figure CN2024076838_14082025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Information processing method, communication device and storage medium Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing method, a communication device, and a storage medium. Background Art
[0002] In a scenario with multiple Transmitting and Receiving Points (TRPs), one or more TCI states may be activated. These activated TCI states may be activated by one or more Media Access Control (MAC) Control Elements (CEs).
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, a communication device, and a storage medium.
[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an information processing method is provided, performed by a user equipment (UE). The method may include: the UE having multiple antenna panels, determining whether the UE supports a first capability; the UE supporting the first capability including at least one of: the UE supporting reference signal measurement and supporting downlink data reception; and the UE supporting simultaneous measurement of different reference signals. The information processing method.
[0006] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a user equipment is provided, comprising: a processing module, configured so that the UE has multiple antenna panels, and determines whether the UE supports a first capability; the UE supports the first capability including at least one of the following: the UE supports the measurement of reference signals and supports the reception of downlink data; the UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0007] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an information processing method, wherein the method is performed by a network device, and the method includes:
[0008] receiving first information sent by a user equipment (UE); wherein the first information indicates that a third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE performs downlink reception using a single antenna panel; wherein the first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0009] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising:
[0010] A receiving module is configured to receive first information sent by a user equipment (UE); the first information indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE performs downlink reception using a single antenna panel; the first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0011] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0012] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0013] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, wherein the communication device includes: one or more processors; wherein the processor is used to call instructions so that the communication device executes the information processing method provided by any technical means of the aforementioned first aspect and / or third aspect.
[0014] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided, wherein the storage medium stores instructions, which, when the instructions are executed on a communication device, enable the communication device to execute the information processing method provided by any of the first aspect and / or the third aspect.
[0015] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a program product is provided, wherein when the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the TCI status processing method provided in any one of the first aspect and / or the second aspect.
[0016] According to the seventh aspect of this public embodiment, a communication system is provided, wherein the communication system includes a user equipment UE and a network device; the network device is configured to execute the information processing method provided by any technical solution of the first aspect; the network device is configured to execute the information processing method provided by any technical solution of the third aspect.
[0017] According to the technical approach provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the UE will determine whether it supports the ability to perform another reference signal measurement or downlink data reception while performing reference signal measurement, and subsequently perform corresponding operations based on whether the UE supports this capability.
[0018] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the embodiments of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG1A is a schematic diagram showing an architecture of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0021] FIG1B is a schematic diagram showing an information unit of auxiliary information of a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0022] FIG2A is a schematic flow chart showing an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0023] FIG2B is a schematic flow chart showing an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0024] FIG3A is a schematic flow chart showing an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0025] FIG3B is a schematic flow chart showing an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0026] FIG3C is a schematic flow chart showing an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0027] FIG4A is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0028] FIG4B is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0029] FIG5A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0030] FIG5B is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, a communication device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
[0032] According to a first aspect, an information processing method is provided, which is performed by a UE. The method includes: the UE has multiple antenna panels, and determining whether the UE supports a first capability; the UE supporting the first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0033] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data; the UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0034] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the downlink data includes at least one of the following:
[0035] Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) downlink data;
[0036] Downlink data of the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH).
[0037] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the UE has multiple antenna panels, and determining whether the UE has the first capability includes:
[0038] The UE has multiple antenna panels and supports a second capability, and determines whether the UE has the first capability; the UE supporting the second capability at least includes: the UE simultaneously supports multiple downlink receptions; the multiple downlink receptions have different quasi-co-locations.
[0039] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the UE supporting the second capability further includes at least one of the following:
[0040] The UE supports group-based Layer 1 measurement reporting; a group includes one or more beams;
[0041] UE supports multi-node downlink reception scheduling;
[0042] The UE supports space division multiplexing.
[0043] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the method further comprises:
[0044] The UE supports a first capability, and it is determined whether to activate the first capability of the UE.
[0045] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the UE supports the first capability, and determining whether to activate the first capability of the UE includes at least one of the following:
[0046] The UE supports the first capability and the UE meets the first condition, determining to activate the first capability;
[0047] The UE supports the first capability and the UE does not meet the first condition, and determines not to activate the first capability.
[0048] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
[0049] The UE sends a first message to the network device; the first message indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first message indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE uses a single antenna panel to perform downlink reception;
[0050] The UE has multiple activated first transmission configuration indication (TCI) states; the first TCI state indicates a downlink transmit beam of the network device or a downlink receive beam of the UE;
[0051] The UE has multiple activated first TCI states and the layer 1 measurement report sent by the UE to the network device based on the group includes the multiple first TCI states or includes beam information corresponding to the multiple first TCI states;
[0052] The UE sends a layer 1 measurement report to the network device based on a group; a group includes multiple second TCI states; the second TCI state indicates a downlink receive beam of the UE; or a group includes multiple downlink receive beams;
[0053] The UE receives a first configuration sent by the network device; the first configuration is used to instruct the UE to send a layer 1 measurement report to the network device based on the group;
[0054] The UE has sent a group-based layer 1 measurement report to the network device.
[0055] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the UE supports a first capability, and determining whether the UE performs beam fast scanning includes at least one of the following:
[0056] The UE supports the first capability and meets the second condition, determining that the UE performs beam fast scanning;
[0057] The UE supports the first capability and does not meet the second condition, and determines that the UE does not perform beam fast scanning.
[0058] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the second condition includes at least one of the following:
[0059] UE supports fast beam scanning;
[0060] The UE's beam measurement accuracy in a single beam direction meets the accuracy requirements;
[0061] The UE has multiple activated transmission configuration indication (TCI) states, where one TCI state indicates one beam.
[0062] The UE has sent group-based layer 1 measurement results to the network device; a group includes multiple beams;
[0063] The UE has activated the first capability.
[0064] A second aspect provides a user equipment UE, including:
[0065] The processing module is configured to determine whether the UE supports a first capability when the UE has multiple antenna panels; the UE supporting the first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0066] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0067] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0068] According to a third aspect, an information processing method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a network device, and the method includes:
[0069] receiving first information sent by a user equipment (UE); wherein the first information indicates that a third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE performs downlink reception using a single antenna panel; wherein the first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0070] According to a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, comprising:
[0071] A receiving module is configured to receive first information sent by a user equipment (UE); the first information indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE performs downlink reception using a single antenna panel; the first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0072] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0073] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0074] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the communication device including: one or more processors;
[0075] The processor is used to call instructions to enable the communication device to execute the information processing method described in the optional implementation of the first aspect and / or the third aspect.
[0076] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions, which, when the instructions are executed on a communication device, enable the communication device to execute the information processing method described in the optional implementation of the first aspect and / or the third aspect.
[0077] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the information processing method described in the optional implementation of the first aspect and / or the third aspect.
[0078] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the information processing method described in the optional implementation of the first aspect and / or the third aspect.
[0079] It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, network devices, communication systems, program products, and computer programs are all used to execute the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.
[0080] The embodiments of the present disclosure propose an information processing method, a communication device, a communication system and a storage medium. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, the method after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all of the steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0081] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0082] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0083] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "the", "the", etc., can mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0084] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.
[0085] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.
[0086] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "in one case A, in another case B," or "in one case A, in another case B" may include the following technical descriptions depending on the circumstances: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The same applies when there are more branches, such as A, B, and C.
[0087] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical approaches, depending on the circumstances: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0088] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. For another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first category of information" and the "second category of information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.
[0089] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0090] In some embodiments, terms such as "...", "determine...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0091] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.
[0092] In some embodiments, devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as "device", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", and "subject" can be used interchangeably.
[0093] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).
[0094] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)", "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station" "fixed station", "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission / reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0095] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0096] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it is also possible to set the structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels, and uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
[0097] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
[0098] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
[0099] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0100] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0101] FIG1A is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0102] As shown in Figure 1A, a communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102. The network device 102 may include an access network device and / or a core network device.
[0103] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0104] In some embodiments, the terminal is also referred to as User Equipment (UE).
[0105] In some embodiments, the access network device may be, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include an evolved NodeB (eNB), a next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved nodeB (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.
[0106] In some embodiments, the technical approach of the present disclosure may be applicable to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may become internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces may be implemented through software or programs.
[0107] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with the functions of some protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.
[0108] In some embodiments, the core network device may be a single device including a first network element, or may be a plurality of devices or a group of devices, each including a first network element. The network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).
[0109] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical approach of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical approach provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical approach provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0110] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1A , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1A are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1A , or may include other entities other than those shown in FIG1A . The number and form of the entities may be arbitrary. The connection relationship between the entities is illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
[0111] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, systems using configuration methods for other resources, and next-generation systems based on and extending these systems. Furthermore, multiple systems may be combined (for example, LTE and NR).
[0112] As shown in FIG2A , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is performed by the communication system shown in FIG1A . The method includes:
[0113] S2101: The UE determines whether the UE supports a first capability.
[0114] In some embodiments, the UE supports the first capability including at least one of the following:
[0115] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0116] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0117] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels, and determining whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0118] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels, and it is determined that the UE supports a first capability.
[0119] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and at least two antenna panels are activated, and it is determined that the UE supports the first capability.
[0120] In some embodiments, the UE has only one antenna panel, and it is determined that the UE does not support the first capability.
[0121] In some embodiments, the downlink data includes at least one of the following:
[0122] Downlink data of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
[0123] Downlink data of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
[0124] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the UE has a second capability, and then it is determined whether the UE has the first capability. In this case, the second capability may serve as a prerequisite capability for determining whether the UE has the first capability.
[0125] In some embodiments, if the UE does not have the second capability, it can be directly determined that the UE does not have the first capability.
[0126] In some other embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels but does not have the second capability, and it can be determined that the UE does not have the first capability.
[0127] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the UE has the second capability, and it may be determined that the UE has the first capability.
[0128] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the UE has a second capability, and whether the UE has the first capability is determined based on whether the second capability is activated.
[0129] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the second capability of the UE is activated, and it is determined that the UE has the first capability.
[0130] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the second capability of the UE is not activated, and it is determined that the UE does not have the first capability.
[0131] In some embodiments, the UE supporting the second capability further includes at least one of the following:
[0132] The UE supports group-based layer 1 measurement reporting; a group includes one or more beams;
[0133] The UE supports downlink reception scheduling of multiple nodes;
[0134] The UE supports space division multiplexing.
[0135] In some embodiments, the UE supporting group-based layer 1 measurement reporting can be understood as the UE supporting reporting of layer 1 measurement results of a beam group at one time. A beam group may include one or more beams.
[0136] In some embodiments, a beam group may include at least two beams.
[0137] S2102: The UE supports the first capability, and the UE determines whether to activate the first capability of the UE.
[0138] In some embodiments, the UE supports the first capability and determines whether to activate the first capability of the UE based on whether the first condition is met.
[0139] In some embodiments, the UE supports a first capability and the UE meets a first condition, and it is determined to activate the first capability.
[0140] In some embodiments, the UE supports the first capability and the UE does not meet the first condition, and determines not to activate the first capability.
[0141] In some embodiments, the first condition may include, but is not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following:
[0142] The UE sends first information to the network device; the first information indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE uses a single antenna panel to perform downlink reception;
[0143] The UE has multiple activated first transmission configuration indication TCI states; the first TCI states indicate a downlink transmit beam of the network device or a downlink receive beam of the UE;
[0144] The UE has multiple activated first TCI states, and a layer 1 measurement report sent by the UE to the network device based on a group includes the multiple first TCI states or includes beam information corresponding to the multiple first TCI states;
[0145] The UE sends a layer 1 measurement report to the network device based on a group; one of the groups includes a plurality of second TCI states; the second TCI state indicates a downlink receive beam of the UE; or one of the groups includes a plurality of downlink receive beams;
[0146] The UE receives a first configuration sent by the network device; the first configuration is used to instruct the UE to send a layer 1 measurement report to the network device based on a group;
[0147] The UE has sent a group-based layer 1 measurement report to the network device.
[0148] In some embodiments, the first information may be a Radio Resource Control (RCC) message, a Media Access Control-Contol Element (MAC-CE), or uplink control information (UCI) reported by the UE.
[0149] In some embodiments, the first information may include but is not limited to user equipment assistance information (UE Assistance Information).
[0150] FIG. 1B shows an example of an information element (IE) carrying UEAssitanceInformation.
[0151] If the value of the field (multiRx-PrefernceFR2-r18) in the UEAssitanceInformation IE is Single, the first information may be considered to indicate that the third capability is desired to be activated. If the value of the field (multiRx-PrefernceFR2-r18) in the UEAssitanceInformation IE is not Single or is Null, the first information may be considered to indicate that the third capability is not desired to be activated. For example, the third capability may be the ability of the UE to perform downlink reception using a single antenna panel.
[0152] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple activated first transmission configuration indication TCI states, including but not limited to at least one of the following: the UE currently has multiple activated first TCI states;
[0153] The UE receives an activation instruction to activate multiple first TCI states;
[0154] The UE determines to activate multiple first TCI states according to its own transmission requirements.
[0155] In some embodiments, the first TCI state indicates a downlink transmit beam of the network device, or the first TCI state indicates an uplink transmit beam of the UE.
[0156] In this case, if the UE has multiple first TCI states activated, it can be considered that the first condition is met.
[0157] In some embodiments, when the UE has activated multiple first TCI states, it is also necessary to see whether the layer 1 measurement report sent by the UE to the network device includes multiple first TCI states or beam information corresponding to multiple first TCI states.
[0158] For example, assuming that the first TCI state is a downlink receive beam of the network device, the Layer 1 measurement report sent by the UE to the network device includes multiple third TCI states or beam identifiers corresponding to multiple third TCI states. The third TCI state may be the first TCI state itself or a TCI state of a beam quasi-co-located with the beam indicated by the first TCI state. The aforementioned beam information may include a beam identifier, a third TCI state indicating the beam, or beam direction information.
[0159] In some embodiments, the first configuration may instruct the UE to send layer 1 measurement reports to the network device based on the group, and the UE will subsequently send layer 1 measurement reports to the network device based on the group. If the UE receives the first configuration, it means that the network device wants the UE to perform multiple downlink receptions simultaneously or activate the first capability.
[0160] In some embodiments, if the UE has sent a group-based layer 1 measurement report to the network device, the layer 1 measurement report includes layer 1 measurement results of two or more beams.
[0161] S2103: The UE sends second information to the network device.
[0162] In some embodiments, second information is sent to the network device based on the result of whether the first capability is activated.
[0163] In some embodiments, the second information indicates whether the UE has activated the first capability.
[0164] In some embodiments, the UE sends an RRC message, MAC CE, or UCI and other information containing the second information to the network device.
[0165] In some embodiments, step S2103 is optional. For example, if the UE has already sent the first message to the network device, the UE does not need to send the second message. In other embodiments, after activating the first capability, the UE can automatically detect the secondary cell and establish a connection with the other cell by exchanging information with the current serving cell, thereby adding a secondary cell for the UE.
[0166] In some embodiments, S2103 is an optional step, for example, the UE does not need to send the second information to the network device.
[0167] If the UE reports the second information to the network device, the network device may subsequently perform transmission scheduling of the multi-antenna panel for the UE according to the second information.
[0168] Exemplarily, if the second information indicates that the UE activates the first capability, the network device may relax transmission scheduling for the UE.
[0169] By way of example, if the UE activates the first capability, the UE may relax restrictions and / or relaxation on layer 1 measurements.
[0170] In summary, in some embodiments, when the UE activates the first capability, it determines whether to remove the restriction of the corresponding operation based on whether the corresponding condition is met. The corresponding operation includes but is not limited to scheduling restriction, layer 1 measurement restriction, etc.
[0171] Exemplarily, when the UE activates the first capability and satisfies at least one of the following conditions, the UE may perform layer 1 measurement without restriction:
[0172] The CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement and other CSI-RS are configured in the CSI-RS resource set for repeated transmission. Other CSI-RS may be used for, but not limited to, radio link monitoring (RLM), beam failure detection (BFD), and candidate beam detection (CBD).
[0173] The two activated TCI states for the two PDSCHs have already reported L1-RSRP to the network device based on group reporting;
[0174] The two TCI states reported based on the group are quasi-co-located with the activated TCI state of the PDSCH.
[0175] Layer 1-Reference Signal Received Power (L1-RSRP).
[0176] Exemplarily, when the UE activates the first capability and satisfies at least one of the following conditions, the UE may perform measurement relaxation without restriction:
[0177] The CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement and other CSI-RS are configured in the CSI-RS resource set for repeated transmission. Other CSI-RS may be used for, but not limited to, radio link monitoring (RLM), beam failure detection (BFD), and candidate beam detection (CBD).
[0178] The two activated TCI states for the two PDSCHs have already reported L1-RSRP to the network device based on group reporting;
[0179] The two TCI states reported based on the group are quasi-co-located with the activated TCI state of the PDSCH.
[0180] In some embodiments, performing measurement relaxation may include increasing a measurement period, a detection period, or an evaluation period of layer 1 and / or layer 3 of the cell.
[0181] In some embodiments, performing measurement relaxation may include: suspending layer 1 and / or layer 3 measurement of a corresponding cell for a period of time. Exemplarily, the corresponding cell may include but is not limited to a secondary cell.
[0182] For FR2-1, the CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement and other CSI-RS are configured in the CSI-RS resource set for repeated transmission. Other CSI-RS may include, but are not limited to, those used for Radio Link Monitoring (RLM), Beam Failure Detection (BFD), Condition Beam Detection (CBD), and Layer 1 measurement of the primary cell. The UE supports the first capability and should be able to perform Layer 1 measurement without restriction:
[0183] The CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement and other CSI-RS are configured in the CSI-RS resource set for repeated transmission. Other CSI-RS may be used for, but not limited to, radio link monitoring (RLM), beam failure detection (BFD), and candidate beam detection (CBD).
[0184] The two activated TCI states for the two PDSCHs have already reported L1-RSRP to the network device based on group reporting;
[0185] The two TCI states reported based on the group are quasi-co-located with the activated TCI state of the PDSCH;
[0186] The UE has activated the first capability.
[0187] As shown in FIG2B , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is performed by the communication system shown in FIG1A . The method includes:
[0188] S2201: The UE determines whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0189] In some embodiments, the UE supports the first capability including at least one of the following:
[0190] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0191] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0192] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels, and determining whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0193] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels, and it is determined that the UE supports a first capability.
[0194] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and at least two antenna panels are activated, and it is determined that the UE supports the first capability.
[0195] In some embodiments, the UE has only one antenna panel, and it is determined that the UE does not support the first capability.
[0196] In some embodiments, the downlink data includes at least one of the following:
[0197] Downlink data of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
[0198] Downlink data of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
[0199] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the UE has a second capability, and then it is determined whether the UE has the first capability. In this case, the second capability may serve as a prerequisite capability for determining whether the UE has the first capability.
[0200] In some embodiments, if the UE does not have the second capability, it can be directly determined that the UE does not have the first capability.
[0201] In some other embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels but does not have the second capability, and it can be determined that the UE does not have the first capability.
[0202] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the UE has the second capability, and it may be determined that the UE has the first capability.
[0203] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the UE has a second capability, and whether the UE has the first capability is determined based on whether the second capability is activated.
[0204] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the second capability of the UE is activated, and it is determined that the UE has the first capability.
[0205] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the second capability of the UE is not activated, and it is determined that the UE does not have the first capability.
[0206] In some embodiments, the UE supporting the second capability further includes at least one of the following:
[0207] The UE supports group-based layer 1 measurement reporting; a group includes one or more beams;
[0208] The UE supports downlink reception scheduling of multiple nodes;
[0209] The UE supports space division multiplexing.
[0210] In some embodiments, the UE's support for group-based Layer 1 measurement reporting can be understood as the UE's support for reporting Layer 1 measurement results for a beam group at one time. A beam group may include one or more beams. In some embodiments, a beam group may include at least two beams.
[0211] S2202: The UE supports the first capability, and the UE determines whether to perform beam fast scanning.
[0212] In some embodiments, when the UE performs fast beam scanning, the UE can simultaneously receive the same reference signal in different directions, thereby shortening the scanning of multiple beams in different beam directions within a cell.
[0213] Exemplarily, since the UE supports the first capability, that is, the UE supports beam scanning in N directions greater than or equal to 2 at the same time, the scanning time can be shortened to 1 / N relative to beam scanning on a single antenna panel.
[0214] In some embodiments, the UE supports a first capability and meets a second condition, and it is determined that the UE performs beam fast scanning.
[0215] In some embodiments, the UE supports a first capability and the UE does not meet a second condition, and determines that the UE does not perform beam fast scanning.
[0216] In some embodiments, the second condition may include, but is not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following:
[0217] The UE supports fast beam scanning;
[0218] The beam measurement accuracy of the UE in a single beam direction meets the accuracy requirement;
[0219] The UE has multiple activated transmission configuration indication (TCI) states; wherein one TCI state indicates one beam;
[0220] The UE has sent a group-based layer 1 measurement result to a network device; one of the groups includes multiple beams;
[0221] The UE has activated the first capability.
[0222] In some embodiments, the second condition may further include the first condition. For example, when the first condition is met, it may be considered that the second condition is also met.
[0223] In some embodiments, the UE supports fast beam scanning, which means that the UE can support two or more beam detections (or scanning) at a time point.
[0224] In some embodiments, the UE's beam measurement accuracy in a single beam direction meeting the accuracy requirement is a prerequisite for the UE to perform beam scanning. If the UE's beam measurement accuracy in a unicast beam direction does not meet the accuracy requirement, the UE should configure antenna panel parameters to ensure sufficient beam quality in at least a single beam direction to ensure single-beam communication quality.
[0225] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple activated first transmission configuration indication TCI states, including but not limited to at least one of the following: the UE currently has multiple activated first TCI states;
[0226] The UE receives an activation instruction to activate multiple first TCI states;
[0227] The UE determines to activate multiple first TCI states according to its own transmission requirements.
[0228] In some embodiments, the first TCI state indicates a downlink transmit beam of the network device, or the first TCI state indicates an uplink transmit beam of the UE.
[0229] In this case, if the UE has multiple first TCI states activated, it can be considered that the first condition is met.
[0230] In some embodiments, when the UE has activated multiple first TCI states, it is also necessary to see whether the layer 1 measurement report sent by the UE to the network device includes multiple first TCI states or beam information corresponding to multiple first TCI states.
[0231] For example, assuming that the first TCI state is a downlink receive beam of the network device, the Layer 1 measurement report sent by the UE to the network device includes multiple third TCI states or beam identifiers corresponding to multiple third TCI states. The third TCI state may be the first TCI state itself or a TCI state of a beam quasi-co-located with the beam indicated by the first TCI state. The aforementioned beam information may include a beam identifier, a third TCI state indicating the beam, or beam direction information.
[0232] In some embodiments, the first configuration may instruct the UE to send layer 1 measurement reports to the network device based on the group, and the UE will subsequently send layer 1 measurement reports to the network device based on the group. If the UE receives the first configuration, it means that the network device wants the UE to perform multiple downlink receptions simultaneously or activate the first capability.
[0233] In some embodiments, if the UE has sent a group-based layer 1 measurement report to the network device, the layer 1 measurement report includes layer 1 measurement results of two or more beams.
[0234] S2203: The UE sends third information to the network device.
[0235] In some embodiments, third information is sent to the network device based on the result of whether the first capability is activated.
[0236] In some embodiments, the third information indicates whether the UE has activated the first capability.
[0237] In some embodiments, the UE sends an RRC message, MAC CE, or UCI and other information containing the third information to the network device.
[0238] In some embodiments, step S2103 is optional. For example, if the UE has already sent the first information to the network device, the UE does not need to send the third information to the network device. In other embodiments, the UE does not need to send the third information to the network device. If the UE sends the third information to the network device, the network configuration can be sent down to enable the UE to simultaneously scan multiple secondary cells or multiple beams of a secondary cell using a fast scanning capability.
[0239] As shown in FIG3A , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a UE. The method may include:
[0240] S3101: Determine whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0241] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and determining whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0242] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the remaining power consumption is higher than a specified value, and it is determined whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0243] In some embodiments, the UE supports the first capability including at least one of the following:
[0244] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0245] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0246] In some embodiments, the downlink data includes at least one of the following:
[0247] PDSCH downlink data;
[0248] PDCCH downlink data.
[0249] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels, and determining whether the UE has the first capability includes:
[0250] The UE has multiple antenna panels and supports a second capability, and determines whether the UE has a first capability; the UE supporting the second capability at least includes: the UE simultaneously supporting multiple downlink receptions; the multiple downlink receptions have different quasi-co-locations.
[0251] In some embodiments, the UE supporting the second capability further includes at least one of the following:
[0252] The UE supports group-based layer 1 measurement reporting; a group includes one or more beams;
[0253] The UE supports downlink reception scheduling of multiple nodes;
[0254] The UE supports space division multiplexing.
[0255] In some embodiments, if the UE does not support the second capability, it can be considered that the UE does not support the first capability.
[0256] In some embodiments, if the UE supports the second capability, it can be considered that the UE supports the first capability.
[0257] S3102: Determine whether to activate the first capability of the UE.
[0258] In some embodiments, the UE supports a first capability and determines whether to activate the first capability.
[0259] In some embodiments, S3102 is an optional step. For example, if the UE does not support the first capability, there is no need to determine whether to activate the first capability.
[0260] In some embodiments, the UE supports a first capability and the UE meets a first condition, determining to activate the first capability;
[0261] In some embodiments, the UE supports a first capability and the UE does not meet a first condition, and it is determined not to activate the first capability.
[0262] It is worth noting that for the optional implementation of S3102 , reference may be made to any optional implementation of S2102 in FIG. 2A .
[0263] S3103: Send the second information.
[0264] It is worth noting that for the optional implementation of S3103 , reference may be made to any optional implementation of S2103 in FIG. 2A .
[0265] As shown in FIG3B , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a UE. The method may include:
[0266] S3201: Determine whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0267] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and determining whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0268] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels and the remaining power consumption is higher than a specified value, and it is determined whether the UE supports the first capability.
[0269] In some embodiments, the UE supports the first capability including at least one of the following:
[0270] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0271] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0272] In some embodiments, the downlink data includes at least one of the following:
[0273] Downlink data of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
[0274] Downlink data of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
[0275] In some embodiments, the UE has multiple antenna panels, and determining whether the UE has the first capability includes:
[0276] The UE has multiple antenna panels and supports a second capability, and determines whether the UE has a first capability; the UE supporting the second capability at least includes: the UE simultaneously supporting multiple downlink receptions; the multiple downlink receptions have different quasi-co-locations.
[0277] In some embodiments, the UE supporting the second capability further includes at least one of the following:
[0278] The UE supports group-based layer 1 measurement reporting; a group includes one or more beams;
[0279] The UE supports downlink reception scheduling of multiple nodes;
[0280] The UE supports space division multiplexing.
[0281] In some embodiments, if the UE does not support the second capability, it can be considered that the UE does not support the first capability.
[0282] In some embodiments, if the UE supports the second capability, it can be considered that the UE supports the first capability.
[0283] S3202: Determine whether to perform beam fast scanning.
[0284] In some embodiments, the UE supports a first capability to determine whether to perform beam fast scanning.
[0285] In some embodiments, step S3202 is an optional step. For example, if the UE does not support the first capability, it is not necessary to determine whether to perform beam fast scanning. In some embodiments, if the UE supports the first capability and the UE meets the second condition, it is determined to perform beam fast scanning;
[0286] In some embodiments, the UE supports the first capability and the UE does not meet the second condition, and determines not to perform beam fast scanning.
[0287] It is worth noting that for the optional implementation of S3202 , reference may be made to any optional implementation of S2202 in FIG. 2B .
[0288] S3203: Send the third information.
[0289] It is worth noting that for the optional implementation of S3203 , reference may be made to any optional implementation of S2203 in FIG. 2B .
[0290] As shown in FIG3C , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a network device. The method may include:
[0291] S3301: Receive first information.
[0292] In some embodiments, the network device receives first information sent by the UE, wherein the first information indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated.
[0293] In some embodiments, the UE activates a third capability, and the UE performs downlink reception using a single antenna panel.
[0294] The first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0295] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0296] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0297] In some embodiments, the first capability, the third capability, and descriptions related to the first capability can all refer to the embodiments corresponding to Figure 2A and / or Figure 2B.
[0298] In some embodiments, the network device may further perform receiving the second information and / or the third information.
[0299] In some embodiments, the second information indicates whether the UE has activated the first capability.
[0300] In some embodiments, the UE sends an RRC message, MAC CE, or UCI and other information containing the second information to the network device.
[0301] Receiving the second information is an optional step. For example, if the network device has received the first information, the second information may not be received.
[0302] If the network device receives the second information, the network device may subsequently perform transmission scheduling of the multi-antenna panel for the UE according to the second information.
[0303] Exemplarily, if the second information indicates that the UE activates the first capability, the network device may relax transmission scheduling for the UE.
[0304] By way of example, if the UE activates the first capability, the UE may relax restrictions and / or relaxation on layer 1 measurements.
[0305] In summary, in some embodiments, when the UE activates the first capability, it determines whether to remove the restriction of the corresponding operation based on whether the corresponding condition is met. The corresponding operation includes but is not limited to scheduling restriction, layer 1 measurement restriction, etc.
[0306] Exemplarily, when the UE activates the first capability and satisfies at least one of the following conditions, the UE may perform layer 1 measurement without restriction:
[0307] The CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement and other CSI-RS are configured in the CSI-RS resource set for repeated transmission. Other CSI-RS may be used for, but not limited to, radio link monitoring (RLM), beam failure detection (BFD), and candidate beam detection (CBD).
[0308] The two activated TCI states for the two PDSCHs have already reported L1-RSRP to the network device based on group reporting;
[0309] The two TCI states reported based on the group are quasi-co-located with the activated TCI state of the PDSCH.
[0310] Layer 1-Reference Signal Received Power (L1-RSRP).
[0311] Exemplarily, when the UE activates the first capability and satisfies at least one of the following conditions, the UE may perform measurement relaxation without restriction:
[0312] The CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement and other CSI-RS are configured in the CSI-RS resource set for repeated transmission. Other CSI-RS may be used for, but not limited to, radio link monitoring (RLM), beam failure detection (BFD), and candidate beam detection (CBD).
[0313] The two activated TCI states for the two PDSCHs have already reported L1-RSRP to the network device based on group reporting;
[0314] The two TCI states reported based on the group are quasi-co-located with the activated TCI state of the PDSCH.
[0315] In some embodiments, performing measurement relaxation may include increasing a measurement period, a detection period, or an evaluation period of layer 1 and / or layer 3 of the cell.
[0316] In some embodiments, performing measurement relaxation may include: suspending layer 1 and / or layer 3 measurement of a corresponding cell for a period of time. Exemplarily, the corresponding cell may include but is not limited to a secondary cell.
[0317] For FR2-1, the CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement and other CSI-RS are configured in the CSI-RS resource set for repeated transmission. Other CSI-RS may include, but are not limited to, those used for Radio Link Monitoring (RLM), Beam Failure Detection (BFD), Condition Beam Detection (CBD), and Layer 1 measurement of the primary cell. The UE supports the first capability and should be able to perform Layer 1 measurement without restriction:
[0318] The CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement and other CSI-RS are configured in the CSI-RS resource set for repeated transmission. Other CSI-RS may be used for, but not limited to, radio link monitoring (RLM), beam failure detection (BFD), and candidate beam detection (CBD).
[0319] The two activated TCI states for the two PDSCHs have already reported L1-RSRP to the network device based on group reporting;
[0320] The two TCI states reported based on the group are quasi-co-located with the activated TCI state of the PDSCH;
[0321] The UE has activated the first capability.
[0322] In some embodiments, the third information indicates whether the UE has activated the first capability.
[0323] In some embodiments, an RRC message, MAC CE, or UCI, etc., carrying the third information, sent by the UE is received. Similarly, receiving the third information is an optional step.
[0324] In the case of multiple transmit / receive points (mTRP), if the UE has multiple beams, it can simultaneously receive two signals from two TRPs. These two signals can be a combination of data and data, a combination of reference signals and data, or a combination of reference signals and reference signals. For the combination of data and data, the UE first needs to perform L1-RSRP measurements on both TRPs and select the optimal beam pair. The network (NW) then configures two TCI states corresponding to the two TCI states.
[0325] For L1-RSRP measurement in mTRP with multi-RXRX reception, it may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: measurement period, scheduling restriction, and measurement restriction.
[0326] These limitations will be related to UE capabilities and behavior for multiple RX reception.
[0327] The current measurement period for L1-RSRP measurement is defined in Table 1 below:
[0328] Table 1
[0329] If a higher layer parameter (timeRestrictionForChannelMeasurement) is configured, then M=1, otherwise M=3.
[0330] If the UE supports fast beam scanning and has activated multiple reception (RX) operations, N is equal to the reduced number of beams (reducedRxBeamNum), otherwise N=8.
[0331] For FR2-1, when the CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement on the PCell is in the same OFDM symbol as the CSI-RS used for RLM, BFD, CBD or L1-RSRP measurement on the PCell, a UE supporting multi-RX operation shall be able to measure the CSI-RS for L1-RSRP measurement without restriction if the following conditions are met:
[0332] The CSI-RS of L1-RSRP and other CSI-RS are not in any CSI-RS resource set configured with duplication, and the activated TCI state resources of 2 PDSCHs have been reported as a resource group in the Rel-17 group RSRP report, and the two CSI-RSs and two PDSCHs overlap on the same OFDM symbol, the CSI-RS of L1-RSRP has the same QCL source as the activated TCI state of one [PDSCH], and the other CSI-RS has the same QCL source as the activated TCI state of the other [PDSCH], and if the CSI-RS(s) and PDSCH(s) conditionally overlap on the same OFDM symbol(s).
[0333] A new capability of the UE is defined. The newly defined capability may be at least one of the following:
[0334] This capability includes at least one of the following:
[0335] Capability 1.1: The UE supports simultaneous reception of RS and data.
[0336] Capability 1.2: The UE receives two reference signals simultaneously.
[0337] When a UE is equipped with multiple panels, a new capability is defined for the UE: it can support simultaneous reception of PDCCH and / or PDSCH and RS measurements for L1 measurements. The beams used by the PDCCH and / or PDSCH are quasi-co-located with the beams used for L1 reference signals. This quasi-co-location is based on Type D quasi-co-location. This supports simultaneous measurement of L1 values from two RSs with different QCL Types (d) that overlap in time.
[0338] The prerequisites for the UE to have new capabilities include but are not limited to at least one of the following:
[0339] Option A: Quasi-co-location based on different types of D can simultaneously receive multiple downlinks;
[0340] Option B: Group-based L1-RSRP reporting capability;
[0341] Option C: Multi-TRP capability based on multiple DCI. Multiple DCI is a multi-TRP scenario. Multi-TRP capability is the ability of the UE to communicate with multiple TRPs.
[0342] Option D: Space division multiplexing (SDM) capability based on a single DCI.
[0343] The prerequisites can be a combination or a subset of the above options.
[0344] Fast beam scanning capabilities are related to multi-panel reception. For example, if a UE supports multi-panel reception, it can measure an RS from two directions simultaneously. This reduces the total time to cover the entire spatial domain.
[0345] Candidate values for the beam scanning factor: {2, 4, 6} for FR2-1. For example, the candidate values for the beam scanning factor may indicate the number of beams the UE needs to scan. For another example, the candidate values for the beam scanning factor may indicate the number of beams the UE scans at once when performing a beam start scan.
[0346] Table 2
[0347] The types in Table 2 may relate to the granularity (level) of the characteristic. For example, the characteristic may be UE-level, UE-band-level, UE-band-combination-level, or some other undefined granularity. If a characteristic is frequency-band-level, it applies only to the UE operating on a specific frequency band. If a characteristic is UE-level, it applies regardless of the frequency band or frequency range.
[0348] Capability 1.1 in Table 2 is: the UE supports simultaneous reception of RS and data. Exemplarily, the data may be data sent by PDCCH and / or PDSCH.
[0349] Capability 1.2 in Table 2 is: the UE receives two reference signals simultaneously.
[0350] Options A to D in Table 2 may be as follows:
[0351] Option A: Quasi-co-location based on different types of D can simultaneously receive multiple downlinks;
[0352] Option B: Group-based L1-RSRP reporting capability;
[0353] Option C: Multi-TRP capability based on multiple DCI. Multiple DCI is a multi-TRP scenario. Multi-TRP capability is the ability of the UE to communicate with multiple TRPs.
[0354] Option D: Space division multiplexing (SDM) capability based on a single DCI.
[0355] Conditions for activating multiple RX operation:
[0356] When a UE is configured with multiple panels, for L1-RSRP measurement or scheduling / measurement relaxation, it is necessary to define the conditions for the multi-panel activation state.
[0357] First, a Radio Access Network (RAN2) IE is provided, which can be used for multi-panel activation.
[0358] UE is activated by multi-RX operation under the following conditions:
[0359] Option 1: The UE can receive RS and data simultaneously; or, the UE supports two RSs simultaneously.
[0360] Option 2: The multiRx-Preference FR2-r18 field in UEAssistanceInformation is not equal to "single".
[0361] Option 3: The UE has dual TCI state activated, and the dual TCI state is reported to the network device in the group-based report, or the beam pair in the group-based report has a quasi-known beam based on type D with the activated dual TCI state.
[0362] Option 4: The UE is configured with packet-based reporting by the NW.
[0363] Option 5: The UE has already sent a group-based report.
[0364] The activated multiple RX operation conditions can be a combination or a subset of the above options.
[0365] For example, an activated multiple RX operation condition will apply scheduling restrictions for L1-RSRP measurements.
[0366] For FR2-1, when the CSI-RS used for L1-RSRP measurement on the PCell is in the same OFDM symbol as the CSI-RS used for RLM, BFD, CBD or L1-RSRP measurement on the PCell, a UE supporting [Multi-RX Capability] shall be able to measure the CSI-RS for L1-RSRP measurement without restriction if the following conditions are met:
[0367] The CSI-RS of L1-RSRP and other CSI-RS are not in any CSI-RS resource set configured with duplication, and the activated TCI state resources of the two PDSCHs have been reported as a resource group in the Rel-17 group RSRP report, and [two CSI-RSs and two PDSCHs overlap on the same OFDM symbol, and] the CSI-RS of L1-RSRP has the same QCL source as the activated TCI state of one of the [PDSCHs], and the other CSI-RS has the same QCL source as the activated TCI state of the other [PDSCH], and the UE is activated through multi-RX operation.
[0368] The fast beam scanning conditions may include but are not limited to at least one of the following:
[0369] For L1-RSRP, UE can perform fast beam scanning with less measurement time. Fast beam scanning will be applicable under the following conditions:
[0370] Option 1: The UE has fast beam scanning capability.
[0371] Option 2: multiRx-PreferenceFR2-r18 in UEAssistanceInformation is not equal to "single".
[0372] Option 3: The measurement result meets the L1-RSRP accuracy requirement.
[0373] Option 4: The UE is configured with packet-based reporting by the NW.
[0374] Option 5: Activate UE in dual TCI state.
[0375] Option 6: The UE has sent a group-based report.
[0376] The fast beam scanning condition can be a combination or a subset of the above options.
[0377] You can also define a fast beam sweep condition on an activated multi-RX operation condition. The fast beam sweep condition is:
[0378] Option 1: The UE has fast beam scanning capability;
[0379] Option 2: The UE meets the conditions for activated multi-RX operation;
[0380] Option 3: The measurement result meets the L1-RSRP accuracy requirement.
[0381] The fast beam scanning condition can be a combination or a subset of the above options.
[0382] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, some or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with some or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementations of other embodiments.
[0383] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, some or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with some or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementations of other embodiments.
[0384] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device or a core network device) in any of the above methods.
[0385] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above devices is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above devices, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.
[0386] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor may be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capabilities, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of a hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration file to implement the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DLP), or a similar hardware circuit. Unit, DPU) etc.
[0387] As shown in FIG4A , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, wherein the terminal includes:
[0388] The processing module 4101 is configured to determine whether the UE supports a first capability for a UE having multiple antenna panels; the UE supporting the first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0389] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0390] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0391] In some embodiments, the processing module may be used for the UE to execute information processing related steps in any information processing method.
[0392] In some embodiments, the terminal may further include: a sending module and / or a receiving module.
[0393] In some embodiments, the sending module and / or the receiving module may correspond to a network interface and / or a transceiver antenna of the UE.
[0394] In some embodiments, the sending module may be used for the UE to execute steps related to information sending in any information processing method.
[0395] In some embodiments, the receiving module may be used for the UE to execute steps related to information sending in any information processing method.
[0396] In some embodiments, the downlink data includes at least one of the following:
[0397] Downlink data of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
[0398] Downlink data of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
[0399] In some embodiments, the processing module is configured to determine whether the UE has the first capability when the UE has multiple antenna panels and the UE supports the second capability; the UE supports the second capability including at least: the UE supports multiple downlink receptions simultaneously; the multiple downlink receptions have different quasi-co-locations.
[0400] In some embodiments, the UE supporting the second capability further includes at least one of the following:
[0401] The UE supports group-based Layer 1 measurement reporting; a group includes one or more beams;
[0402] UE supports multi-node downlink reception scheduling;
[0403] The UE supports space division multiplexing.
[0404] In some embodiments, the processing module is configured to determine whether to activate the first capability of the UE if the UE supports the first capability.
[0405] In some embodiments, the processing module is configured to perform at least one of the following:
[0406] The UE supports the first capability and the UE meets the first condition, determining to activate the first capability;
[0407] The UE supports the first capability and the UE does not meet the first condition, and determines not to activate the first capability.
[0408] In some embodiments, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
[0409] The UE sends a first message to the network device; the first message indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first message indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE uses a single antenna panel to perform downlink reception;
[0410] The UE has multiple activated first transmission configuration indication TCI states; the first TCI state indicates a downlink transmit beam of the network device or a downlink receive beam of the UE;
[0411] The UE has multiple activated first TCI states and the layer 1 measurement report sent by the UE to the network device based on the group includes the multiple first TCI states or includes beam information corresponding to the multiple first TCI states;
[0412] The UE sends a layer 1 measurement report to the network device based on a group; a group includes multiple second TCI states; the second TCI state indicates a downlink receive beam of the UE; or a group includes multiple downlink receive beams;
[0413] The UE receives a first configuration sent by the network device; the first configuration is used to instruct the UE to send a layer 1 measurement report to the network device based on the group;
[0414] The UE has sent a group-based layer 1 measurement report to the network device.
[0415] In some embodiments, the processing module is configured to perform at least one of the following:
[0416] The UE supports the first capability and meets the second condition, determining that the UE performs beam fast scanning;
[0417] The UE supports the first capability and does not meet the second condition, and determines that the UE does not perform beam fast scanning.
[0418] In some embodiments, the second condition includes at least one of the following:
[0419] UE supports fast beam scanning;
[0420] The UE's beam measurement accuracy in a single beam direction meets the accuracy requirements;
[0421] The UE has multiple activated transmission configuration indication (TCI) states, where one TCI state indicates one beam.
[0422] The UE has sent group-based layer 1 measurement results to the network device; a group includes multiple beams;
[0423] The UE has activated the first capability.
[0424] As shown in FIG4B , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, including:
[0425] The receiving module 4201 is configured to receive first information sent by a user equipment (UE); the first information indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE performs downlink reception using a single antenna panel; the first capability includes at least one of the following:
[0426] The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data;
[0427] The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
[0428] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, which may include: one or more processors; wherein the processor is used to call instructions to enable the communication device to execute an information processing method that can be implemented in any of the aforementioned embodiments.
[0429] 5A and / or 5B , the communication device 8100 further includes one or more memories 8102 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 8102 may be located outside the communication device 8100.
[0430] The communication device may be the aforementioned terminal and network device. In some embodiments, the network device may be a master node and / or an auxiliary node.
[0431] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more transceivers 8103. When the communication device 8100 includes one or more transceivers 8103, the communication steps such as sending and receiving in the above method are performed by the transceiver 8103, and the other steps are performed by the processor 8101.
[0432] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
[0433] Optionally, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more interface circuits 8104, which are connected to the memory 8102. The interface circuits 8104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 8102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 8102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuits 8104 can read instructions stored in the memory 8102 and send the instructions to the processor 8101.
[0434] The communication device 8100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 8100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 8100 may not be limited by FIG. 5A. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: (1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0435] FIG5B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 8200 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 8100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 8200 shown in FIG5B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0436] The chip 8200 includes one or more processors 8201 , and the processor 8201 is used to call instructions so that the chip 8200 executes any of the above information processing methods.
[0437] In some embodiments, chip 8200 further includes one or more interface circuits 8202, which are connected to memory 8203. Interface circuit 8202 can be used to receive signals from memory 8203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to memory 8203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 8202 can read instructions stored in memory 8203 and send the instructions to processor 8201. Optionally, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver are interchangeable.
[0438] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more memories 8203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 8203 may be outside the chip 8200.
[0439] The present disclosure also provides a storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on the communication device 8100, causes the communication device 8100 to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but may also be a transient storage medium.
[0440] The present disclosure further provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 8100, enables the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above information processing methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0441] The present disclosure also provides a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute any one of the above information processing methods.
[0442] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the present invention being indicated by the following claims.
[0443] It should be understood that the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An information processing method, wherein: The method is performed by a user equipment UE, and includes: The UE has multiple antenna panels, and determining whether the UE supports a first capability; the UE supporting the first capability includes at least one of the following: The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data; The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The downlink data includes at least one of the following: Downlink data of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH; Downlink data of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The UE has multiple antenna panels, and determining whether the UE has a first capability includes: The UE has multiple antenna panels and supports a second capability, and determines whether the UE has a first capability; the UE supporting the second capability at least includes: the UE simultaneously supporting multiple downlink receptions; the multiple downlink receptions have different quasi-co-locations.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein: The UE supporting the second capability further includes at least one of the following: The UE supports group-based layer 1 measurement reporting; a group includes one or more beams; The UE supports downlink reception scheduling of multiple nodes; The UE supports space division multiplexing.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The method further comprises: The UE supports the first capability, and determines whether to activate the first capability of the UE.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein: The UE supports the first capability, and determining whether to activate the first capability of the UE includes at least one of the following: The UE supports a first capability and meets a first condition, determining to activate the first capability; The UE supports a first capability and the UE does not meet a first condition, and determines not to activate the first capability.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein: The first condition includes at least one of the following: The UE sends first information to the network device; the first information indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE uses a single antenna panel to perform downlink reception; The UE has multiple activated first transmission configuration indication TCI states; the first TCI states indicate a downlink transmit beam of the network device or a downlink receive beam of the UE; The UE has multiple activated first TCI states, and a layer 1 measurement report sent by the UE to the network device based on a group includes the multiple first TCI states or includes beam information corresponding to the multiple first TCI states; The UE sends a layer 1 measurement report to the network device based on a group; one of the groups includes a plurality of second TCI states; the second TCI state indicates a downlink receive beam of the UE; or one of the groups includes a plurality of downlink receive beams; The UE receives a first configuration sent by the network device; the first configuration is used to instruct the UE to send a layer 1 measurement report to the network device based on a group; The UE has sent a group-based layer 1 measurement report to the network device.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: The UE supports the first capability, and determining whether the UE performs fast beam scanning includes at least one of the following: The UE supports the first capability and meets the second condition, determining that the UE performs beam fast scanning; The UE supports the first capability and does not meet the second condition, and determines that the UE does not perform beam fast scanning.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein The second condition includes at least one of the following: The UE supports fast beam scanning; The beam measurement accuracy of the UE in a single beam direction meets the accuracy requirement; The UE has multiple activated transmission configuration indication (TCI) states; wherein one TCI state indicates one beam; The UE has sent a group-based layer 1 measurement result to a network device; one of the groups includes a plurality of beams; The UE has activated the first capability.
10. An information processing method, wherein: Executed by a network device, the method includes: receiving first information sent by a user equipment (UE); wherein the first information indicates that a third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE performs downlink reception using a single antenna panel; wherein the first capability includes at least one of the following: The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data; The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
11. A user equipment UE, wherein: include: a processing module configured to determine whether the UE supports a first capability based on the UE having multiple antenna panels; The first capability supported by the UE includes at least one of the following: The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data; The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
12. A network device, wherein: include: a receiving module configured to receive first information sent by a user equipment UE; The first information indicates that the third capability is not desired to be activated, or the first information indicates that the first capability is desired to be activated; the UE activates the third capability, and the UE performs downlink reception using a single antenna panel; the first capability includes at least one of the following: The UE supports measurement of reference signals and reception of downlink data; The UE supports simultaneous measurement of different reference signals.
13. A communication device, wherein: The communication device comprises: one or more processors; The processor is configured to call instructions so that the communication device executes the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 or 10.
14. A storage medium, wherein: The storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed on the communication device, the communication device executes the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 or 10.
15. A program product, wherein When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the TCI status processing method described in any one of claims 1 to 9 or 10.
16. A communication system, wherein: The communication system includes a user equipment UE and a network device; The network device is configured to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9; The network device is configured to perform the method of claim 10 .
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