Portable medical response system and method

The PMRS addresses the inefficiencies in existing systems by offering a structured design with modular containers and a convertible stretcher function, ensuring organized and rapid access to medical supplies, thereby improving emergency response efficiency.

WO2025174658A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-08-21DIAB LLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/US2025/014926
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-02-14
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing medical response systems lack efficient organization and quick access to essential medical equipment and accessories, hindering prompt and organized responses during emergencies.

Method used

A portable medical response system (PMRS) featuring an outer bag with adjustable straps, zippers, and an inner frame that supports modular containers with hook-and-loop fasteners, allowing for logical organization and easy access to medical supplies, and can be converted into a stretcher for patient transport.

Benefits of technology

The PMRS provides logical organization, rapid access to medical equipment, and versatile use as a stretcher, enhancing the efficiency and versatility of medical responses during emergencies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A portable medical response system (PMRS) is disclosed that may include an outer bag made of sturdy, flexible material. In addition, the PMRS may include a plurality of compartments within the outer bag designed to store medical equipment and accessories. The PMRS may include adjustable backpack-style straps, including shoulder straps and a waist belt. Moreover, the PMRS may include zippers positioned on the front, top, and bottom of the outer bag, allowing it to be separated into left and right halves while keeping the back contiguous. The PMRS includes an inner frame having a plurality of handles. The PMRS includes a plurality of modular containers securely positioned on the inner frame. Also disclosed is that the outer bag can be converted into a stretcher having a plurality of handles.
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Description

PORTABLE MEDICAL RESPONSE SYSTEM AND METHODCROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This Patent Application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 553,179, filed on 14 February 2024. The disclosure of the prior Application is considered part of and are incorporated by reference into this Patent Application.Field of Disclosure

[0002] The present disclosure relates to a portable medical response system (PMRS) designed for use by medical professionals and first responders including individuals requiring or providing remote urgent medical care. This system provides logical organization, easy access, and compartmentalization of various first responder and medical professional equipment. In addition, the outer bag of the PMRS can be extended to function as a stretcher for carrying a patient during medical emergencies.BACKGROUNDDescription of the Related Art

[0003] Medical emergencies require prompt and organized responses from healthcare professionals and first responders. To facilitate effective and efficient care delivery, a portable system that allows for the convenient organization and quick access to essential medical equipment and accessories is essential by individuals requiring or providing remote urgent medical care.

[0004] A portable medical response system that solves the problems of the prior art is needed.SUMMARY

[0005] In one general aspect, a portable medical response system (PMRS) may include an outer bag. Portable medical response system may also include a plurality of compartments within the outer bag configured to store medical equipment and accessories. The PMRS may furthermore include a pair of adjustable shoulder strapspositioned on a back of the outer bag. The PMRS may in addition include at least one zipper positioned on a front, a top, and a bottom of the outer bag, allowing the outer bag to be separated into left and right halves while keeping the back contiguous.

[0006] Implementations may include one or more of the following features. The PMRS may include an inner frame configured to be positioned inside the outer bag, having an elongated main shelf substantially matching the inside dimensions of a width and a length of the outer bag, a secondary shelf positioned orthogonally to the main shelf, bifurcating the main shelf along its length, substantially extending from a top side to a bottom side of the main shelf, a plurality of dividers on a top and a bottom of the main shelf, running orthogonally to the main shelf and perpendicular to the secondary shelf, and a plurality of any of straps and handles integrated into the inner frame. The PMRS where the inner frame is configured to removably secure a plurality of modular containers therein. The PMRS where the modular containers are rectangular in shape in a closed position and may include of a single piece of material, and include a plurality of panels and are configured to laid flat in an open position. The PMRS where each modular container may include a plurality of panels, including a main panel, an internal front panel, an internal back panel, a front panel, a back panel, right and left side panels, a top panel, and optional front closure panels. The PMRS where the modular containers include any of internal dividers, sleeves, elastic retainers, and other securing mechanisms. The PMRS where any of the internal dividers, sleeves, elastic retainers, and other securing mechanisms are configured to organize and secure medical equipment and accessories. The PMRS where each container is configured to be releasably assembled into the closed position using any of snap fasteners and a hook and loop strap. The PMRS where each container includes any of hook-and-loop fasteners, elastic straps, and other securing features configured to releasably secure medical equipment and accessories. The PMRS where the inner frame includes hook-and-loop fasteners to releasably securely attach the plurality of modular containers to the inner frame. The PMRS where each container may include any of color-coded and indicia to indicate different types of medical equipment and accessories. The PMRS where the inner frame is may include lightweight and robust foam. The PMRS where the lightweight and robust foam formed may include a material selected from the group having of high-density polyethylene foam, expanded polypropylene foam, closed-cell polyurethane foam, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer, and aluminum honeycomb panel. The PMRS where the plurality of any of the straps and the handles are configured to carry and manipulate the inner frame. The PMRS where the outer bag includes a plurality of any of handles and straps and is configured to be extended to serve as a stretcher for transporting patients. The PMRS where the outer bag is may include a sturdy, flexible material. The PMRS where the sturdy, flexible material is selected from the group having of nylon, ballistic nylon, Cordura® fabric, thermoplastic polyurethane coated polyester, Kevlar® reinforced fabric, and ripstop polyester. The PMRS where the outer bag further includes a waist belt.

[0007] In one general aspect, a method may include organizing and transporting medical equipment using a portable medical response system (PMRS) having providing an outer bag having a plurality of compartments configured to store medical equipment and accessories, positioning a pair of adjustable shoulder straps on a back of the outer bag, integrating at least one zipper positioned on a front, a top, and a bottom of the outer bag, where unzipping separates the outer bag into left and right halves while maintaining the integrity of a back portion, and storing medical equipment within the compartments of the outer bag.

[0008] Implementations may include one or more of the following features. The method may include structurally supporting and organizing medical supplies within the PMRS having positioning an inner frame inside the outer bag, configuring the inner frame to include an elongated main shelf substantially matching the inside dimensions of a length and a width of the outer bag, incorporating a secondary shelf positioned orthogonally to the main shelf, bifurcating the main shelf along its length and substantially extending from a top side to a bottom side of the main shelf, arranging a plurality of dividers on a top and a bottom of the main shelf, running orthogonally to the main shelf and perpendicular to the secondary shelf, and integrating a plurality of any of straps and handles into the inner frame to facilitate carrying and manipulation.

[0009] In one general aspect, method may include securing a plurality of modular containers within the PMRS having providing the plurality of modular containers configured to be removably secured within the inner frame of the outer bag, arranging the plurality of modular containers in designated compartments within the inner frame,attaching a plurality of modular containers to the inner frame using hook-and-loop fasteners, and removing and replacing the plurality of modular containers.

[0010] In one general aspect, method may include configuring a plurality of modular containers for storing medical equipment within the PMRS having forming each modular container from a single piece of material and arranging it into a rectangular shape in a closed position, unfolding the modular container into a lay-flat configuration in an open position, providing a plurality of panels within each modular container, including a main panel, an internal front panel, an internal back panel, a front panel, a back panel, right and left side panels, a top panel, and optional front closure panels, and releasably assembling the modular container into the closed position using any of snap fasteners and a hook-and-loop strap.

[0011] Implementations may include one or more of the following features. The method may include providing identification of medical equipment in the PMRS having color-coding each of the a plurality of modular containers to signify a different type of medical equipment and accessories, applying indicia to an outer surface of each modular container to label the type of medical supplies contained therein, and organizing the modular containers within the inner frame in a predefined arrangement. The method may include securing and stabilizing the plurality of modular containers within the PMRS during transport having positioning the plurality of modular containers within designated compartments of the inner frame, aligning hook-and-loop fasteners on the plurality of modular containers with corresponding attachment points on the inner frame, and engaging the fasteners to releasably secure each of the plurality of modular containers within the PMRS.

[0012] In one general aspect, method may include securing and accessing medical equipment and accessories within the plurality of modular containers of the PMRS having equipping each modular container with any of internal dividers, sleeves, elastic retainers, and other securing mechanisms, organizing the medical equipment and accessories within the modular containers using the internal dividers, sleeves, and retainers, closing the modular containers by engaging fasteners to protect the medical equipment and accessories during transport, and opening the modular containers by disengaging fasteners to access the medical equipment and accessories.

[0013] In one general aspect, method may include deploying a PMRS having selecting and carrying the PMRS to a location using adjustable shoulder straps positioned on a back of the outer bag, unzipping a front, a top, and a bottom zipper to separate the outer bag into left and right halves, accessing the medical equipment and accessories, removing one or more modular containers, and deploying the medical equipment from the one or more modular containers.

[0014] In one general aspect, method may include converting a PMRS into a stretcher for patient transport, the method having unfolding the outer bag to extend it into a flat position, deploying a plurality of any of handles and straps integrated into the outer bag to facilitate patient transport, placing a patient onto the stretcher, and utilizing any of the handles and straps to securely lift and transport the patient to a designated location.

[0015] In one general aspect, method may include forming the outer bag from a material selected from the group having nylon, ballistic nylon, Cordura fabric, thermoplastic polyurethane-coated polyester, Kevlar reinforced fabric, and ripstop polyester. The method may also include assembling an inner frame from a lightweight and robust foam selected from the group having high-density polyethylene foam, expanded polypropylene foam, closed-cell polyurethane foam, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer, and aluminum honeycomb panel. The method may furthermore include integrating compartments within the outer bag to accommodate modular containers.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] So that the manner in which the above-recited features of the present disclosure can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosure, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to implementations, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical implementations of this disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the disclosure may admit to other equally effective implementations.

[0017] Figure 1 is front view of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0018] Figure 2 is back side view of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0019] Figure 3 is an isometric view of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0020] Figure 4 is right side view of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0021] Figure 5 is an isometric view of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0022] Figure 6 is an isometric view of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0023] Figure 7 is an isometric view of modular containers of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0024] Figure 8 is a side view of an inner frame of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0025] Figure 9 is an end view of an inner frame of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0026] Figure 10 is an isometric view of an inner frame of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0027] Figure 11 is an isometric view of a modular container of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0028] Figure 12 is an isometric view of a modular container of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0029] Figure 13 is an isometric view of a modular container of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0030] Figure 14 is an isometric view of a modular container of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0031] Figure 15 is an isometric view of a modular container of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0032] Figure 16 is an isometric view of a modular container of a PMRS in accordancewith the current disclosure;

[0033] Figure 17 is an isometric view of a modular container of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0034] Figure 18 is topside view of an outer bag and stretcher of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure;

[0035] Figure 19 is topside view of a stretcher of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure; and

[0036] Figure 20 is topside view of a and stretcher of a PMRS in accordance with the current disclosure.DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and within which are shown by way of illustration specific implementations by which the examples described herein may be practiced. It is to be understood that other implementations may be utilized and structural changes may be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure.

[0038] The portable medical response system (PMRS) disclosed herein comprises an outer bag made of sturdy, flexible material such as nylon. The outer bag features multiple compartments designed to store medical equipment and accessories, enabling users to respond quickly to emergency calls. The bag is equipped with adjustable backpack-style straps, including shoulder straps and a waist belt, which can be removed from the outer bag via plastic snap buckles. The outer bag also incorporates zippers positioned on the front, top, and bottom. Unzipping these zippers separates the outer bag into left and right halves while keeping the back contiguous.

[0039] Positioned inside the outer bag, a lightweight and robust foam inner frame provides structure and support. The frame consists of an elongated main shelf matching the inside dimensions of the outer bag's length and width. A secondary shelf, positioned orthogonally to the main shelf, bifurcates the main shelf along its length, extending from the top side to the bottom side of the main shelf. This secondary shelf's width corresponds to the inside depth of the outer bag. The frame also featuresdividers positioned on the top and bottom sides of the main shelf, running orthogonally to the main shelf and perpendicular to the secondary shelf. Furthermore, the inner frame incorporates various straps and handles to facilitate carrying and manipulation when separated from the outer bag. The inner frame can be formed from a material selected from the group consisting of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) foam, expanded polypropylene (EPP) foam, closed-cell polyurethane foam, carbon fiber- reinforced polymer (CFRP), and aluminum honeycomb panel. The frame material is characterized by a density and compressive strength sufficient to provide structural support for the outer bag while remaining lightweight to facilitate portability. The selected material further exhibits impact resistance, dimensional stability, and resistance to environmental factors such as moisture and temperature fluctuations, ensuring that the inner frame maintains its integrity under repeated use in emergency response scenarios.

[0040] Additionally, the inner frame is configured to releasable and securely accommodate a variety of modular containers in a predefined arrangement. These containers can be color-coded and include indicia on the outer surface to indicate different types of medical equipment and accessories required for various care scenarios. Rectangular in shape, the modular containers are made from a single piece of material and can include 13 panels. This design allows the containers to be quickly laid flat to access their contents. To secure medical equipment and accessories, the modular containers feature hook-and-loop fasteners, elastic straps, and other securing features.

[0041] Each modular container comprises several panels, including a main panel, an internal front panel, an internal back panel, a front panel, a back panel, right and left side panels, a top panel, and optional front closure panels. The modular containers can be assembled into their rectangular shape using snap fasteners and Velcro straps.Operation of the PMRS

[0042] In practical use, a user loads a modular container in a lay-flat condition with preselected medical equipment and accessories. The user then folds up the right and left side panels and securely fastens them in place using snap fasteners on the first and second halves of the internal front and back panels. Subsequently, the top panelis folded over the partially formed modular container, and the front flap is secured to the front panel using hook-and-loop fasteners. Finally, the entire modular container can be securely closed using a strap featuring a loop and hook-and-loop fastener.

[0043] In the event of a medical emergency or response, a user selects the appropriate modular container(s) corresponding to the specific situation. The reverse procedure is then applied to access the medical equipment and accessories contained within the selected container(s).Extended Functionality as a Stretcher

[0044] As part of this disclosure, the outer bag of the PMRS can be extended to serve as a stretcher for transporting patients during medical emergencies. In this embodiment, the outer bag incorporates panels that can be unfolded to create a rectangular-shaped cradle. The cradle features multiple handles and straps positioned on its periphery, allowing users to securely grip and carry the outer bag when it is unfolded into a stretcher position.

[0045] The portable medical response system (PMRS) described herein provides a versatile and organized solution for medical professionals and first responders. Its design allows for logical organization, easy access, and compartmentalization of essential medical equipment and accessories. Furthermore, the system's ability to transform the outer bag into a stretcher adds a valuable dimension to its functionality, enhancing its utility in emergency situations. The disclosed features of the PMRS offer significant advantages for those tasked with delivering prompt and efficient medical care.

[0046] With reference to FIGS. 1 -4 an embodiment of a PMRS 10 is shown which comprises an outer bag 12 constructed from a sturdy yet flexible material, such as nylon. This outer bag 12 is the core element of the PMRS and serves as the primary container for various medical equipment and accessories required during emergency responses. The outer bag 12 can further be formed from a material selected from the group consisting of nylon, ballistic nylon, Cordura® fabric, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-coated polyester, Kevlar®-reinforced fabric, and ripstop polyester. The material is characterized by a tensile strength sufficient to withstand mechanical stress associated with emergency response activities while maintaining a pliability that allowsfor ease of transport and handling. The selected material further exhibits resistance to environmental factors, including moisture, abrasion, and punctures, to ensure the integrity of the stored medical equipment during use.

[0047] The outer bag has been inventively designed with the needs of first responders and medical professionals in mind. Its exterior is equipped with adjustable backpack-style straps 14, 15, including adjustable shoulder straps and a waist belt 16. These straps can be easily removed from the outer bag via plastic snap buckles, allowing the user to configure the bag for their specific carrying preferences and comfort.

[0048] The exterior of the outer bag is equipped with a zipper system 17 positioned on the front, top, and bottom. As will be disclosed in more detail herein after, when these zippers are unzipped, the outer bag 12 separates into left and right halves, while maintaining the continuity of the back portion of the bag. This unique design offers quick and convenient access to the contents of the outer bag without the need to fully open it. Outer bag 12 further includes a plurality of pockets, such as pockets 18 and 19, positioned on the outside surface including indicia to indicate the contents of the pockets such as SCISSORS, TOURNIQUET, BLANKET, MASK, GLOVES, NASEA BAG, GLOCK STICK and the like.

[0049] Now with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 there is shown PMRS 10 with outer bag 12 in the unzipped open condition exposing modular containers 21 -27 removably mounted to a frame structure as will be disclosed in more detail hereinafter. With further reference to FIG. 7, there is shown the plurality of modular containers 21 , 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, and 30 in an inverted position from that shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. In all the embodiment of PMRS 10 shown includes ten modular containers 21 -30 the detail of which will be disclosed in more detail hereinafter.

[0050] With reference to FIGS. 8-11 , to provide structure and support to the outer bag 12, as well as to removably secure modular containers 21 -30, the PMRS incorporates an inner frame 80 made of a lightweight, sturdy foam material. The inner frame 80 ensures that the outer bag 12 maintains its shape and rigidity even when fully loaded with emergency medical equipment and modular containers 21 -30. Inner frame 80 consists of two primary components an elongated main shelf 81 andsecondary shelf 82. Main shelf 81 substantially matches the inner dimensions of the outer bag 12 in terms of length and width, serving as the base structure of the inner frame 80. Secondary shelf 82 is positioned orthogonally to the main shelf 81 , wherein the secondary shelf bifurcates the main shelf along its length. Secondary shelf 82 extends approximately from the top side to the bottom side of the main shelf 81 and matches the inner depth of the outer bag 12. Secondary shelf 82 can be fixedly attached to main shelf 81 by any known means including gluing, welding joining and slotted joints. This novel arrangement optimizes the use of available space within the outer bag 12.

[0051] Additionally, the inner frame 80 includes dividers 83-88 placed on the top side (83, 84, 87) and bottom side (85, 86, 88) of the main shelf 81 . These dividers 83- 88 run orthogonally to the main shelf 81 and are perpendicular to the secondary shelf 82. Various hook and loop fasteners can be attached to main shelf 81 that cooperate with similar mating fasteners on modular containers 21 -30. The inner frame 80, along with main shelf 81 , secondary shelf 82 and dividers 83-88 further compartmentalize the interior space of PMRS 10, ensuring that medical equipment and accessories are securely organized and easily accessible. Also shown in the figures are various straps and handles 90-93 integrated into inner frame 80, enabling users to carry and manipulate the inner frame when loaded with modular containers 21 -30 independently when separated from the outer bag 12. These features enhance the portability and convenience of the PMRS 10.

[0052] One of the key innovations of the PMRS 10 is its ability to accommodate a variety of modular containers 21 -30. These containers can be color-coded and include indicia or labels, signifying different types of medical equipment and accessories required for various emergency care scenarios. Rectangular in shape, these modular containers can be constructed from a single piece of material and can include 13 panels.

[0053] The modular container system has been configured to provide quick access to the contents within, as well as secure storage options. Various features have been incorporated into these containers for this purpose. One embodiment of a modular container is shown with reference to FIGS. 11 -13 where there is shown modular container 30 (FIG. 7) as an example. Modular container 30 is shown in the fullyassembled condition in FIG 11 including outer closure strap 110 in the closed and secure position. Outer closure strap 110 includes a mating pair of hook and loop fasteners to aid in securing the modular container 30 in the closed position as will be disclosed in more detail hereinafter. Modular container 30 is comprised of an inner closure flap 111 , a top flap 112, a back flap 113, a bottom flap 114, a right back inner flap 115, a left back inner flap 116, a right front inner flap 117, a left front inner flap 118, a right side flap 119, a left side flap 120, a right inner top flap 121 , a left inner top flap 122 and a front flap 123. The various flaps include hinged portions between each flap to allow for the manipulation of flaps from a lay flat position (FIG. 13) to a partially closed position (FIG. 12) to the full closed position (FIG. 11 ). Right back inner flap 115 includes a snap half 130 on a tab that cooperates with snap half 131 on left back inner flap 116 and right front inner flap 117 includes a snap half 132 that cooperates with a snap half 133 on a tab attached to left front inner flap 118 to releasably secure the modular container 30 in the partially closed position. Right inner top flap 121 includes sleeve 134 configured to receive a cylindrical shaped object such as an EPI pen. Similarly, left inner top flap 122 includes sleeve 135 configured to receive a cylindrical shaped object. Bottom flap 114 includes an elastic retainer 136 configure to releasably secure a medical device or accessory therein. Bottom flap 114 further includes a half of a hook and loop fastener on a bottom side (not shown) that cooperates with a mating half of the hook and loop faster positioned on main shelf 81 to releasably secure modular container 30 to inner frame 80. Right side flap 119 includes an elastic retainer 137 configure to releasably secure a medical device or accessory therein. Left side flap 120 includes elastic retainers 138, 139 configured to releasably secure a medical device or accessory therein. Front flap 123 includes buckle 140 which is configured to receive outer closure strap 110 wherein a user can secure modular container 30 in the full closed position by positioning the outer closure strap by routing the outer closure strap around inner closure strap 110 through the buckle and then engaging fasteners such as the hook and loop fasteners on the outer closure strap are engaged to releasably secure the modular container in the fully closed position.

[0054] It should be appreciated that the summary of the following various features of modular containers 21 -30 disclosed herein above are inventively advantageous for the use of PMRS 10:

[0055] a. hook-and-loop fasteners: These fasteners allow for quick and secure attachment of the modular containers in designated compartments to the inner frame at corresponding attachment points and of medical equipment and accessories within the modular containers. Items can be arranged within the modular containers, and the fasteners can be utilized to keep them in place during transport. These fasteners further releasably secure the modular containers in the closed position.

[0056] b. Elastic straps: Elastic straps are strategically positioned within the modular containers to hold items securely in place. This prevents shifting or damage to medical equipment and accessories during transport of the PMSR.

[0057] c. Flaps: The plurality of flaps of the modular containers are structured as to allow a quick and logical assembly and disassembly of the modular containers.

[0058] d. Assembly Features: The modular containers can be quickly assembled into their rectangular shape using snap fasteners and hook and loop fasteners straps. This ensures that the containers are securely sealed before use and can be quickly disassembled for use.Operation of the PMRS

[0059] In practical use, a user selects a modular container 30 in a lay-flat configuration (open position) (FIG. 13) and loads it with preselected medical equipment and accessories needed for the predetermined use of the particular modular container. The following steps describe the process of preparing the container:

[0060] a. Fold the right side flap and left side flap: The user folds the right side flap 119 and the left side flap 120 of the container into an upright position.

[0061] b. Secure with snap fasteners: Snap fastener pairs 130, 131 and 132, 133 located on the right back inner flap 115 and left back inner flap 116 and the right front inner flap 117 and left front inner flap 118 respectively, are used to secure the right side flap and the left side flap of the container in the upright position.

[0062] c. Fold inner top flaps: The user then folds the right inner top flapl 21 and left inner top flap 122 inwards.

[0063] d. Fold the back and top flap: The back flap 113 is then folded upward by the user and the top flap 112 is folded over on top of the right inner top flapl 21 and left inner top flap 122 the partially formed modular container. The inner closure flap 111 is then folded downward.

[0064] e. Secure with outer closure strap: The user then folds front flap 123 upwards and passes outer closure strap 110 around inner closure flap 111 , through buckle 140 and the hook-and-loop fastener is utilized to securely and releasably close the entire modular container 30.

[0065] Although the foregoing is directed to modular container 30, it is merely an example and the disclosure and methods herein above apply to the modular containers 21 -29 as if fully articulated herein.

[0066] In the event of a medical emergency or response, a user selects the appropriate modular container(s) corresponding to the specific situation. The reverse of the procedure disclosed herein above is then applied to access the medical equipment and accessories contained within the selected modular containers 21 -30.

[0067] The various modular containers can comprise medical equipment and supplies organized by a predetermined function, care type or body part. Such organization can include pharmacy, eye care, splints for bone care, vitals equipment, wound care, urgent care and the like. With reference to FIG. 14, there is shown modular container 28 (FIG. 7) shown in the lay flat position organized as a pharmacy container. In an embodiment of modular container 28, the container can include a plurality of medications including rehydration salts 150, aspirin 151 , antacid 152, ibuprofen 153, non-aspirin pain reliever 154, heartburn and upset stomach reliever 155, diarrhea relief medication 156, constipation medication 157, mucus control medication 158, allergy medication 159, sinus medication 160 and other such medications. The plurality of medications 150-160 are releasably held in place against an inside surface of various before disclosed flaps securing them in place for easy identification and access by a user. FIG. 15 shows modular container 28 loaded with aforementioned medications in a partially closed position. FIG. 16 shows modular container 28 loaded with aforementioned medications in a partially closed position and further includes internal container 165 positioned within the interior of the modularcontainer which internal container can be used as a travel container. FIG. 17 shows modular container 28 in the full closed position in accordance with the above disclosed procedure and ready for installation onto inner frame 80 (FIGS. 8-10).Extended Functionality as a Stretcher

[0068] With reference now FIGS. 18-20, in addition to its primary function as a medical response system, the outer bag 12 of PMRS 10 can be extended to serve as a stretcher 180 for patient transport during emergencies. This unique feature enhances the versatility and utility of the PMRS10. In this embodiment, the outer bag of the PMRS incorporates panels that can be unfolded to create a rectangular-shaped cradle. This cradle is designed to securely hold and transport a patient. Multiple handles and straps are positioned along the periphery of the cradle to allow users to grasp and carry the outer bag when it is unfolded into the stretcher position. This design ensures the safe and efficient transport of patients in emergency situations. For example, FIG. 18 shows stretcher 180 part of and folded within the interior of outer bag 12. FIG. 19 shows stretcher 180 in the partially unfolded condition. FIG. 20 shows stretcher 180in the fully deployed condition wherein the stretcher includes a plurality of handles 181 a-j fixedly attached thereto for facilitating the lifting and carrying of a patient. In operation, a user removes inner frame 80 and modular containers 21 -30 to expose in the inside of outer bag 12. The user unfolds the plurality of panels of stretcher 180 until it is in the fully deployed condition (FIG. 20. The use, alone or together with other users, can position a patient (not shown) on top of stretcher 180, and using any combination of handles 181 a-j lift or otherwise transport the patient.

[0069] The portable medical response system (PMRS) described herein provides a comprehensive and innovative solution for medical professionals and first responders. Its meticulous design allows for logical organization, rapid access, and efficient compartmentalization of essential medical equipment and accessories. Furthermore, the system's ability to transform the outer bag into a stretcher adds significant versatility and utility, enhancing its functionality during emergency responses.

[0070] The foregoing disclosure provides illustration and description but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the implementations to the precise form disclosed.Modifications may be made in light of the above disclosure or may be acquired from practice of the implementations. As used herein, satisfying a threshold may, depending on the context, refer to a value being greater than the threshold, greater than or equal to the threshold, less than the threshold, less than or equal to the threshold, equal to the threshold, and / or the like, depending on the context. Although particular combinations of features are recited in the claims and / or disclosed in the specification, these combinations are not intended to limit the disclosure of various implementations. In fact, many of these features may be combined in ways not specifically recited in the claims and / or disclosed in the specification.

[0071] Although each dependent claim listed below may directly depend on only one claim, the disclosure of various implementations includes each dependent claim in combination with every other claim in the claim set. No element, act, or instruction used herein should be construed as critical or essential unless explicitly described as such. Also, as used herein, the articles “a” and “an” are intended to include one or more items and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Further, as used herein, the article “the” is intended to include one or more items referenced in connection with the article “the” and may be used interchangeably with “the one or more.” Furthermore, as used herein, the term “set” is intended to include one or more items (e.g., related items, unrelated items, a combination of related and unrelated items, and / or the like), and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Where only one item is intended, the phrase “only one” or similar language is used. Also, as used herein, the terms “has,” “have,” “having,” or the like are intended to be open- ended terms. Further, the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “based, at least in part, on” unless explicitly stated otherwise. Also, as used herein, the term “or” is intended to be inclusive when used in a series and may be used interchangeably with “and / or,” unless explicitly stated otherwise (e.g., if used in combination with “either” or “only one of”).

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:1 . A portable medical response system (PMRS), comprising: an outer bag; a plurality of compartments within the outer bag configured to store medical equipment and accessories; a pair of adjustable shoulder straps positioned on a back of the outer bag; and at least one zipper positioned on a front, a top, and a bottom of the outer bag, allowing the outer bag to be separated into left and right halves while keeping the back contiguous.

2. The PMRS of claim 1 , further comprising: an inner frame configured to be positioned inside the outer bag, comprising: an elongated main shelf substantially matching the inside dimensions of a width and a length of the outer bag; a secondary shelf positioned orthogonally to the main shelf, bifurcating the main shelf along its length, substantially extending from a top side to a bottom side of the main shelf; a plurality of dividers on a top and a bottom of the main shelf, running orthogonally to the main shelf and perpendicular to the secondary shelf; and a plurality of any of straps and handles integrated into the inner frame.

3. The PMRS of claim 2, wherein the inner frame is configured to removably secure a plurality of modular containers therein.

4. The PMRS of claim 3, wherein the modular containers are rectangular in shape in a closed position and are comprised of a single piece of material, and include a plurality of panels and are configured to laid flat in an open position.

5. The PMRS of claim 4, wherein each modular container comprises a plurality of panels, including a main panel, an internal front panel, an internal backpanel, a front panel, a back panel, right and left side panels, a top panel, and optional front closure panels.

6. The PMRS of claim 3, wherein the inner frame includes hook-and-loop fasteners to releasably securely attach the plurality of modular containers to the inner frame.

7. The PMRS of claim 5, wherein the modular containers include any of internal dividers, sleeves, elastic retainers, and other securing mechanisms.

8. The PMRS of claim 1 , wherein the outer bag includes a plurality of any of handles and straps and is configured to be extended to serve as a stretcher for transporting patients.

9. The PMRS of claim 1 , wherein the outer bag is comprised of a sturdy, flexible material.

10. The PMRS of claim 9, wherein the sturdy, flexible material is selected from the group consisting of nylon, ballistic nylon, Cordura® fabric, thermoplastic polyurethane coated polyester, Kevlar® reinforced fabric, and ripstop polyester.11 . The PMRS of claim 1 , wherein the outer bag further includes a waist belt.

12. The PMRS of claim 2 wherein the inner frame is comprised of a lightweight and robust foam.

13. The PMRS of claim 12 wherein the lightweight and robust foam formed comprises a material selected from the group consisting of high-densitypolyethylene foam, expanded polypropylene foam, closed-cell polyurethane foam, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer, and aluminum honeycomb panel.

14. The PMRS of claim 2 wherein the plurality of any of the straps and the handles are configured to carry and manipulate the inner frame.

15. The PMRS of claim 3, wherein each container comprises any of color-coded and indicia to indicate different types of medical equipment and accessories.

16. The PMRS of claim 4, wherein each container includes any of hook-and-loop fasteners, elastic straps, and other securing features configured to releasably secure medical equipment and accessories.

17. The PMRS of claim 5, wherein each container is configured to be releasably assembled into the closed position using any of snap fasteners and a hook and loop strap.

18. The PMRS of claim 7, wherein any of the internal dividers, sleeves, elastic retainers, and other securing mechanisms are configured to organize and secure medical equipment and accessories.

19. A method comprising: organizing and transporting medical equipment using a portable medical response system (PMRS) comprising: providing an outer bag comprising a plurality of compartments configured to store medical equipment and accessories; positioning a pair of adjustable shoulder straps on a back of the outer bag;integrating at least one zipper positioned on a front, a top, and a bottom of the outer bag, wherein unzipping separates the outer bag into left and right halves while maintaining the integrity of a back portion; and storing medical equipment within the compartments of the outer bag.

20. The method of claim 19, further comprising: structurally supporting and organizing medical supplies within the PMRS comprising: positioning an inner frame inside the outer bag; configuring the inner frame to include an elongated main shelf substantially matching the inside dimensions of a length and a width of the outer bag; incorporating a secondary shelf positioned orthogonally to the main shelf, bifurcating the main shelf along its length and substantially extending from a top side to a bottom side of the main shelf; arranging a plurality of dividers on a top and a bottom of the main shelf, running orthogonally to the main shelf and perpendicular to the secondary shelf; and integrating a plurality of any of straps and handles into the inner frame to facilitate carrying and manipulation.21 . The method 20, further comprising: securing a plurality of modular containers within the PMRS comprising: providing the plurality of modular containers configured to be removably secured within the inner frame of the outer bag; arranging the plurality of modular containers in designated compartments within the inner frame; attaching a plurality of modular containers to the inner frame using hook-and-loop fasteners; and removing and replacing the plurality of modular containers.

22. The method 20, further comprising:configuring a plurality of modular containers for storing medical equipment within the PMRS comprising: forming each modular container from a single piece of material and arranging it into a rectangular shape in a closed position; unfolding the modular container into a lay-flat configuration in an open position; providing a plurality of panels within each modular container, including a main panel, an internal front panel, an internal back panel, a front panel, a back panel, right and left side panels, a top panel, and optional front closure panels; and releasably assembling the modular container into the closed position using any of snap fasteners and a hook-and-loop strap.

23. The method 21 , further comprising: securing and accessing medical equipment and accessories within the plurality of modular containers of the PMRS comprising: equipping each modular container with any of internal dividers, sleeves, elastic retainers, and other securing mechanisms; organizing the medical equipment and accessories within the modular containers using the internal dividers, sleeves, and retainers; closing the modular containers by engaging fasteners to protect the medical equipment and accessories during transport; and opening the modular containers by disengaging fasteners to access the medical equipment and accessories.

24. The method 23, further comprising: deploying a PMRS comprising: selecting and carrying the PMRS to a location using adjustable shoulder straps positioned on a back of the outer bag; unzipping a front, a top, and a bottom zipper to separate the outer bag into left and right halves; accessing the medical equipment and accessories; removing one or more modular containers; anddeploying the medical equipment from the one or more modular containers.

25. The method 20, further comprising: converting a PMRS into a stretcher for patient transport, the method comprising: unfolding the outer bag to extend it into a flat position; deploying a plurality of any of handles and straps integrated into the outer bag to facilitate patient transport; placing a patient onto the stretcher; and utilizing any of the handles and straps to securely lift and transport the patient to a designated location.

26. The method of claim 22, further comprising: providing identification of medical equipment in the PMRS comprising: color-coding each of the a plurality of modular containers to signify a different type of medical equipment and accessories; applying indicia to an outer surface of each modular container to label the type of medical supplies contained therein; and organizing the modular containers within the inner frame in a predefined arrangement.

27. The method of claim 22, further comprising: securing and stabilizing the plurality of modular containers within the PMRS during transport comprising: positioning the plurality of modular containers within designated compartments of the inner frame; aligning hook-and-loop fasteners on the plurality of modular containers with corresponding attachment points on the inner frame; and engaging the fasteners to releasably secure each of the plurality of modular containers within the PMRS.

8. A method of manufacturing a portable medical response system (PMRS), the method comprising: forming the outer bag from a material selected from the group consisting of nylon, ballistic nylon, Cordura® fabric, thermoplastic polyurethane-coated polyester, Kevlar® reinforced fabric, and ripstop polyester; assembling an inner frame from a lightweight and robust foam selected from the group consisting of high-density polyethylene foam, expanded polypropylene foam, closed-cell polyurethane foam, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer, and aluminum honeycomb panel; and integrating compartments within the outer bag to accommodate modular containers.

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