Eyewear active cooling

The eyewear assembly employs temperature sensors and a fan system to regulate airflow based on individual component thresholds, addressing overheating issues and ensuring optimal operation.

WO2025202998A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-10-02GENTEX CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/IB2025/053314
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-28
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-10-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing eyewear assemblies with electronic components lack effective temperature management systems to maintain optimal operating conditions, leading to potential overheating and operational degradation.

Method used

An eyewear assembly with multiple temperature sensors and a central processing unit that activates a fan assembly to regulate airflow based on individual component temperature thresholds, ensuring each component operates within its optimal temperature range.

Benefits of technology

The system effectively maintains optimal operational temperatures for each electronic component, preventing overheating and degradation, thereby extending the lifespan and performance of the eyewear assembly.

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Abstract

An eyewear assembly includes a frame housing wearable by a user. The frame housing defines a first lens position and a second lens position. A first display corresponds to the first lens position and a second display corresponds to the second lens position. A fan assembly is configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent. A plurality of temperature sensors are located at different locations within the frame housing, each of the plurality of temperature sensors have a first threshold temperature and at least two of the first threshold temperatures are different. A CPU is configured to activate the fan assembly with a first activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature.
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Description

EYEWEAR ACTIVE COOLINGCROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

[0001] This application claims priority to and the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 570,916, filed on March 28, 2024, entitled "EYEWEAR ACTIVE COOLING," the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE

[0002] The present disclosure generally relates to active cooling for an eyewear assembly and, more particularly, active cooling for an eyewear assembly that includes several electronic components and temperature sensors.SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE

[0003] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an eyewear assembly includes a frame housing wearable by a user. The frame housing defines a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively. A first display corresponds to the first lens position, and the first display is configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes. A second display corresponds to the second lens position, and the second display is configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes. A fan assembly is configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent. A plurality of temperature sensors are located at different locations within the frame housing, each of the plurality of temperature sensors has a first threshold temperature and at least two of the first threshold temperatures are different. A central processing unit ("CPU") is configured to activate the fan assembly with a first activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature.

[0004] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an eyewear assembly includes a frame housing wearable by a user. The frame housing defines a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively. A first display corresponds to the first lens position, and the first display is configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes. Asecond display corresponds to the second lens position, and the second display is configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes. A fan assembly is configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent. A plurality of temperature sensors are located at different locations within the frame housing, each of the plurality of temperature sensors has a first threshold temperature and at least two of the first threshold temperatures are different. A central processing unit ("CPU") is configured to activate the fan assembly from a low fan speed to a high fan speed with a first activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature, and activate the fan assembly from the high fan speed to the low fan speed with a second activation signal upon the one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the second threshold temperature.

[0005] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, an eyewear assembly includes a frame housing wearable by a user. The frame housing defines a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively. A first display is associated with a first temperature sensor that corresponds to the first lens position, and the first display configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes. A second display is associated with a third temperature sensor that corresponds to the second lens position, and the second display configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes. A camera is associated with a third temperature sensor, and the camera is configured to capture the first and second images generated on the first display and the second display. A fan assembly is configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent. A central processing unit ("CPU") is configured to monitor the first and second temperature sensors for temperatures above a first threshold temperature and monitor the third temperature sensor for temperatures above a second threshold temperature. The CPU is further configured to activate the fan assembly with a first activation signal upon one of the temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature or the second threshold temperature.

[0006] The present disclosure generally provides an eyewear assembly with multiple electronic components. At least some of the electronic components are associated with different temperature sensors and different optimum operating temperatures. A control system monitors the temperatures of or proximate to each of the electronic componentsto effectuate a fan and maintain optimum operational temperatures to protect and extend operational life of the eyewear assembly.

[0007] These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present disclosure will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] In the drawings:

[0009] FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of an eyewear assembly, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure;

[0010] FIG. 2 is a front schematic view of an eyewear assembly, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure;

[0011] FIG. 3 is a bottom view of an eyewear assembly, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure;

[0012] FIG. 4 is a front partially dissembled view of an eyewear assembly illustrating a ventilation path, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure; and

[0013] FIG. 5 is a table illustrating operational temperature guidelines of electric components of an eyewear assembly, in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure.DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present illustrated embodiments reside primarily in combinations of method steps and apparatus components related to active cooling for an eyewear assembly that includes several electronic components and temperature sensors. Accordingly, the apparatus components and method steps have been represented, where appropriate, by conventional symbols in the drawings, showing only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of the description herein. Further, like numerals in the description and drawings represent like elements.

[0015] For purposes of description herein, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," "left," "rear," "front," "vertical," "horizontal," and derivatives thereof, shall relate to thedisclosure as oriented in FIG. 1. Unless stated otherwise, the term "front" shall refer to the surface of the device closer to an intended viewer of the device, and the term "rear" shall refer to the surface of the device further from the intended viewer of the device. However, it is to be understood that the disclosure may assume various alternative orientations, except where expressly specified to the contrary. It is also to be understood that the specific devices and processes illustrated in the attached drawings, and described in the following specification, are simply exemplary embodiments of the inventive concepts defined in the appended claims. Hence, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the embodiments disclosed herein are not to be considered as limiting, unless the claims expressly state otherwise.

[0016] The terms "including," "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element preceded by "comprises a . . ." does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0017] Referring to FIGS. 1-3, reference numeral 10 generally designates an eyewear assembly. The eyewear assembly 10 includes a frame housing 12 wearable by a user. The frame housing 12 defines a first lens position 14 and a second lens position 16 spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively. A first display 18 corresponds to the first lens position 14, and the first display 18 is configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes. A second display 20 corresponds to the second lens position 16, and the second display 20 is configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes. A fan assembly 22 is configured to circulate air from an air input vent 24 through an air output vent 26. A plurality of temperature sensors 28 are located at different locations within the frame housing 12, each of the plurality of temperature sensors 28 has a first threshold temperature and at least two of the first threshold temperatures are different. A central processing unit 30 ("CPU") is configured to activate the fan assembly 22 with a first activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors 28 reaching the first threshold temperature.

[0018] With reference now specifically to FIG. 1, the frame housing 12 may include a first lens 32 covering the first lens position 14 and first display 18 and a second lens 34 covering the second lens position 16 and the second display 20. A first temple bridge 36 extends from a location proximate the first lens position 14 and is configured to extend over a user's first ear and a second temple bridge 38 extends from a location proximate the second lens position 16 and is configured to extend over a user's second ear. A bottom edge 40 of the frame housing 12 defines a central recess 42 for resting on a user's nose. The frame housing 12 may include buttons 43 for operating the various electronic components in the eyewear assembly 10 and a charging port 44 for charging a battery (not shown) and / or otherwise power the electronic components in the eyewear assembly 10. In some embodiments, a speaker 46 is located, for example, on distal ends of each of the temple bridges 36, 38.

[0019] With continued reference to FIG. 1, a camera 48 may be located between the first lens position 14 and the second lens position 16. The camera 48 may be configured to capture the first and second images generated on the first display 18 and the second display 20. Further, the first display 18 and the second display 20 may display images other than the images captured by the camera 48. In some embodiments, the first display 18 and the second display 20 may be configured to merge images captured by the camera and images produced by a control system (e.g., the CPU 30) to present semi- virtual or hybrid images. The images produced by the control system may be stored in a non-transitory memory (not shown), and includes a storage management module that manages one or more partitions within the memory. In some embodiments, the memory may include flash memory, semiconductor (solid state) memory or the like. The memory may include Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read-Only Memory (ROM), or a combination thereof. The memory may include instructions that, when executed by the control system (e.g., the CPU 30), cause the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) to, at least, perform the functions and method steps as described herein.

[0020] With reference now to FIG. 2, the plurality of temperature sensors 28 may be associated with different ones of the electronic components. The electronic components may include two or more of the first display 18, the second display 20, the camera 48, a system-on-chip 50 ("SOC"), the central processing unit 30 ("CPU"), and an inertial measurement unit 52 ("IMU"). For example, the temperature sensors 28 may beassociated with three or more of the electronic components, four or more, five or more, six or more, and / or each of the of the electronic components. It should be appreciated that each of the electronic components may have operational temperature guidelines corresponding to at least the first threshold temperature. More particularly, the first threshold temperature is associated with a temperature in which it is beneficial to cool the associated electronic component. As the electronic components have different operational temperature guidelines, the plurality of temperature sensors 28 ensures that each component is operating below the corresponding threshold temperature. While the temperature sensors 28 could employ any type of temperature sensing technology, it should be appreciated that the temperature sensors 28 may be configured as thermistors in operable communication with a control system (e.g., the CPU 30). It should be appreciated that the control system may be synonymous with the CPU 30 or may be a discrete control system, a processor, a logic control circuit, and / or the like.

[0021] With reference now to FIGS. 3 and 4, the air input vent 24 may be defined by the frame housing 12 proximate the bottom edge 40 aligned with the first lens position 14 and the air output vent 26 is defined by the frame housing 12 proximate the bottom edge 40 aligned with the second lens position 16. As generally shown with the arrows in FIGS. 3 and 4, the locations of the air input vent 24 and the air output vent 26 form a ventilation path that may substantially pass by each of the electronic components to facilitate cooling. The ventilation path further removes any warm air that may be trapped within the frame housing 12 by replacing the warm air with ambient air suctioned in through the air input vent 24. As best illustrated in FIG. 3, a nose pad 54 may be connected to a portion of the bottom edge 40 that defines the central recess 42 for resting on a user's nose and generally positioning the first display 18 and the second display 20 in alignment with the user's eyes. As best illustrated in FIG. 3, the air input vent 24 and the air output vent 26 may each be defined by a plurality of apertures extending through the frame housing 12. The apertures for each of the air input vent 24 and the air output vent 26 may be in groupings, for example, a first grouping proximate the bottom edge 40 and a second grouping extending along a side (e.g., orthogonal to the bottom edge 40) and under the temple bridges 36, 38. As best illustrated in FIG. 4, the electronic components may be in communication with the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) and / or each other via a printed circuit board ("PCB") 56 that is located in theframe housing 12. The temperature sensors 28 (e.g., thermistors) may be operably coupled to the PCB 56 and / or otherwise in close proximity (e.g., coupled, connected to, etc.) to the electronic components. A heat sink 58 may extend across at least a portion of the PCB 56 (e.g., over the CPU 30) to dissipate heat from one or more of the electronic components. The fan assembly 22 includes a blower or fan 60 and a carrier 62 coupled to the frame housing 12 that locates the fan 60 within the frame housing 12 (e.g., with fasteners). The carrier 62 includes a seal 64 that, in combination with the carrier 62, at least partially pneumatically isolates a front 66 the fan 60 and the input vent 24 (e.g., a plurality of apertures and / or grouping of apertures) from the output vent 26. The seal 64 may extend between and seal the carrier 62 and the second lens 34 and form a hermetic or semi-hermetic boundary around the front 66 of the fan 60, such that only the fan 60 provides fluidic communication between a front of the carrier 62 and a rear of the carrier 62. In this manner, the only fluidic communication between the input vent 24 and the output vent 26 is substantially through the fan 60. In operation, the front 66 of the fan 60 draws ambient air through the input vent 24 that follows the ventilation path through the fan 60 to the rear of the carrier 62 where the ambient air pushes air within the frame housing 12 through the output vent 26.

[0022] With reference now to FIG. 5, a table 100 illustrates operational temperature guidelines of electric components of an eyewear assembly. The temperature guidelines include rows for the first and second displays 18, 20, the camera 48, the SOC 50, and the CPU 30. While IMU 52 is not specifically shown, it should be appreciated that, as expected, the IMU 52 has operational temperature guidelines that are unique to the electronic component. A column labeled Min Operational Temp (°C) can be generally defined as a minimum degree in Celsius where the electronic components begin to potentially exhibit operational problems. A column labeled Min Fan On (°C) can be generally defined as a threshold temperature in Celsius where the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) is configured to activate the fan assembly 22 with the first activation signal. The threshold associated with Min Fan On may be associated with a preventative action to prevent the associated electronic component from reaching a high enough temperature associated with negative operational or structural impacts. A column labeled High Temp Warning (°C) can be generally defined as a temperature in Celsius where the electronic components are close to overheating. A column labeledDegradation (°C) can be generally defined as a temperature in Celsius where the electronic components are still operational but begin to potentially exhibit operational degradation. A column labeled Max Operational Temp (°C) can be generally defined as a maximum temperature in Celsius where the electronic components will still be operational but potentially exhibit significant operational degradation. A column labeled Force Off (°C) can be generally defined as a third threshold temperature or a maximum temperature (e.g., a maximum operating temperature) in Celsius where the electronic components may be damaged. When the maximum temperature is reached, the control system 30 may depower the eyewear assembly 10 to preserve operational life. The forced depowering may be on an electronic component by electronic component basis or applied to the entire eyewear assembly 10 (e.g., a global power off). A column labeled Hysteresis (°C) can be generally defined as a potential difference in Celsius between the actual temperature of the electronic components and the temperature reading by the temperature sensors 28.

[0023] With reference now to FIGS. 1-5, the first threshold temperature associated with the camera 48 is equal to about 45° C. Therefore, if the threshold temperature associated with the camera 48 is reached (e.g., via readings from the temperature sensor 28), the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) may be configured to activate the fan assembly 22 with the first activation signal. The first activation signal may correspond to a first fan speed. In operation, the fan assembly 22 continues to operate at the first fan speed until the temperature sensor 28 associated with the camera 48 is below the first threshold. For example, the fan assembly 22 may continue to operate at the first fan speed until the temperature sensor 28 associated with the camera 48 is below the first threshold by 5° C, 10° C, 15° C, or 20° C, after which, the fan assembly 22 can be deactivated and the temperature sensors 28 can be continually monitored. The same application may be applied to the other electronic components, where after the associated first threshold is reached, the fan assembly 22 is activated until the electronic component is below the first threshold (e.g., by 5° C, 10° C, 15° C, or 20° C).

[0024] With continued reference to FIGS. 1-5, in some instances, for example, based on high usage loads, high ambient temperature, rapid rising internal temperatures, and / or the like, the first fan setting may not reduce the temperature to below the first threshold where the fan assembly 22 can be deactivated. In this manner, the electroniccomponents may each include a second threshold temperature. In some embodiments, at least two of the second threshold temperatures are different. When at least one of the second threshold temperatures is reached, the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) may activate the fan assembly 22 with a second activation signal associated with a second fan speed. The second fan speed may be greater than the first fan speed. In some embodiments, the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) continues to operate the fan assembly 22 at the second fan speed until the electronic component or the temperature sensor 28 associated therewith is below the first threshold temperature (or a second low threshold temperature less than the first threshold temperature) as described previously. In some embodiments, the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) continues to operate the fan assembly 22 at the second fan speed until the electronic component or the temperature sensor 28 associated therewith is equal to the first threshold temperature and / or below the second threshold (e.g., by 5° C, 10° C, 15° C, or 20° C). The second threshold temperature may be associated with temperatures listed in the column labeled High Temp Warning (°C). Each threshold temperature described herein that is associated with increasing the fan speed may be associated with a different threshold temperature that is lower than the threshold temperature that is associated with increasing the fan speed. The control system (e.g., the CPU 30) may monitor via receiving readings from the various temperature sensors 28 and decrease and / or turn off the fan assembly 22 upon the different threshold temperatures being reached. The different fan speeds may include an off state, a low setting, one or more intermediate settings, and a high setting, which may be associated with sequential threshold temperature increases outlined in FIG. 5.

[0025] The eyewear assembly 10 employs multiple temperature sensors 28 to monitor distinct electronic components with different operational temperature guidelines. In this manner, rather than relying on a single temperature reading, the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) can ensure that none of the electronic components overheat. As the different electronic components can experience different operational loads during usage of the eyewear assembly 10 these electronic components can heat at different rates and / or be at different temperatures. Therefore, it should be appreciated that even though the camera 48 is described and shown as having the lowest first temperature threshold, there are scenarios where the camera 48 is below the first temperaturethreshold and another electronic component reaches the associated first temperature threshold based on operational loads. As such, the individual electronic components are maintained and / or driven below the first and second temperature thresholds based on individualized readings from the corresponding temperature sensors 28, preventing operational degradation and damage to the electronic components individually. By monitoring and thermally regulating the electronic components individually, the eyewear assembly 10 as a whole is protected and thermally regulated for maximum operational benefits. Further, by monitoring the temperature of the electronic components individually, the control system (e.g., the CPU 30) may generate warnings if, for example, one of the first display 18 and the second display 20 exhibit differences in temperature above a threshold. Likewise, relationships between the temperatures of the respective electronic components may follow one or more expectant profiles. For example, the CPU 30 may be expected to be within 5° C of a temperature of the displays 18, 20. The CPU 30 may monitor the differences in temperature between components and generate notifications to a user when detected.

[0026] The temperature sensors 28 and / or associated electronic components may be calibrated based on a variety of principles. For example, each or select temperature sensors 28 and / or associated electronic components may be statically calibrated by testing a large sample of temperature sensors and formulating and / or profiling a calibration curve that is hard coded into every temperature sensor 28 and / or associated electronic components. In some implementations, each or select temperature sensors 28 and / or associated electronic components may be calibrated on an assembly or manufacturing line ("MGF line") to determine and / or profile the calibration curve by testing operation over a temperature range. In some implementations, each or select temperature sensors 28 and / or associated electronic components may be calibrated by a runtime calibration process of some temperature sensors 28 using other temperature sensors 28 in the eyewear assembly 10 in circumstances, for example, if the associated electronic components were off for sufficiently long so as to not produce latent heat. The runtime calibration process may be completed, for example, via the control system 30. Further, in some implementations, a combination of the above-described calibration techniques may be utilized. For example, the temperature sensor 28 associated with the control system 30 might use a static or no calibration, but the temperature sensor 28associated with the camera 48 might need an MFG line calibration while the displays 18, 20 use runtime calibration based on the other temperature sensors 28. These calibrations may include a simple calculated offset (e.g., threshold) that is applied to all temperature measurements, or a curve / formula (e.g., profile) that is used to change the offset dynamically. For example, a temperature reading of 25° C may need to be offset by -2° C, while a reading of 55° may need to be offset by +5° C.

[0027] The disclosure herein is further summarized in the following paragraphs and is further characterized by combinations of any and all of the various aspects described therein.

[0028] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an eyewear assembly includes a frame housing wearable by a user. The frame housing defines a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively. A first display corresponds to the first lens position, and the first display is configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes. A second display corresponds to the second lens position, and the second display is configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes. A fan assembly is configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent. A plurality of temperature sensors are located at different locations within the frame housing, each of the plurality of temperature sensors has a first threshold temperature and at least two of the first threshold temperatures are different. A central processing unit ("CPU") is configured to activate the fan assembly with a first activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature.

[0029] According to another aspect, an air input vent is defined by a frame housing proximate a bottom edge of a first lens position and an air output vent is defined by the frame housing proximate a bottom edge of a second lens position.

[0030] According to yet another aspect, a plurality of temperature sensors are configured as thermistors in operable communication with a CPU.

[0031] According to still yet another aspect, a plurality of temperature sensors are associated with different electronic components, the different electronic components include at least two or more of a first display, a second display, a camera, a system-on- chip ("SOC"), a central processing unit ("CPU"), and an inertial measurement unit ("IMU").

[0032] According to another aspect, a plurality of temperature sensors are associated with different electronic components, the different electronic components include at least four or more of a first display, a second display, a camera, a system-on-chip ("SOC"), a central processing unit ("CPU"), and an inertial measurement unit ("IMU").

[0033] According to yet another aspect, a plurality of temperature sensors are associated with different electronic components, the different electronic components include each of a first display, a second display, a camera, a system-on-chip ("SOC"), the CPU, and an inertial measurement unit ("IMU").

[0034] According to another aspect, each of a plurality of temperature sensors has a second threshold temperature, at least two of the second threshold temperatures are different, and a CPU is configured to activate a fan assembly with a second activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the second threshold temperature.

[0035] According to yet another aspect, a first activation signal corresponds to a first fan speed and a second activation signal corresponds to a second fan speed that is greater than the first fan speed.

[0036] According to another aspect, each of the plurality of temperature sensors has a third threshold temperature, wherein at least two of the third threshold temperatures are different, and the CPU is configured to activate the fan assembly with a third activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the third threshold temperature.

[0037] According to yet another aspect, the third activation signal corresponds to a third fan speed that is less than the first fan speed

[0038] According to yet another aspect, a fan assembly includes a fan and a carrier that is coupled to a frame housing, such that the fluidic communication between an input vent and an output vent is substantially entirely through the fan.

[0039] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an eyewear assembly includes a frame housing wearable by a user. The frame housing defines a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively. A first display corresponds to the first lens position, and the first display is configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes. A second display corresponds to the second lens position, and the second display isconfigured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes. A fan assembly is configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent. A plurality of temperature sensors are located at different locations within the frame housing, each of the plurality of temperature sensors has a first threshold temperature and at least two of the first threshold temperatures are different. A central processing unit ("CPU") is configured to activate the fan assembly from a low fan speed to a high fan speed with a first activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature, and activate the fan assembly from the high fan speed to the low fan speed with a second activation signal upon the one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the second threshold temperature.

[0040] According to another aspect, the different electronic components include at least two or more of the first display, the second display, a camera, a system-on-chip ("SOC"), the CPU, and an inertial measurement unit ("IMU").

[0041] According to yet another aspect, each of the first displays, the camera, the SOC, the CPU, and the IMU include a different one of the plurality of temperature sensors that are each associated with different first and second threshold temperatures.

[0042] According to still yet another aspect, the first display, the second display, the camera, the SOC, the CPU, and the IMU each include a maximum operating temperature and the CPU is configured to force a power off state when one of the plurality of temperature sensors reach the maximum operating temperature.

[0043] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, an eyewear assembly includes a frame housing wearable by a user. The frame housing defines a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively. A first display is associated with a first temperature sensor that corresponds to the first lens position, and the first display configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes. A second display is associated with a third temperature sensor that corresponds to the second lens position, and the second display configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes. A camera is associated with a third temperature sensor, and the camera is configured to capture the first and second images generated on the first display and the second display. A fan assembly is configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent. A central processing unit ("CPU") is configured to monitor the first andsecond temperature sensors for temperatures above a first threshold temperature and monitor the third temperature sensor for temperatures above a second threshold temperature. The CPU is further configured to activate the fan assembly with a first activation signal upon one of the temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature or the second threshold temperature.

[0044] According to another aspect, the first threshold temperature is lower than the second threshold temperature.

[0045] According to yet another aspect, the first threshold temperature is lower than an overheating temperature of the first and second displays and the second threshold temperature is lower than an overheating temperature of the camera.

[0046] According to still yet another aspect, a CPU is further configured to monitor the first and second temperature sensors for temperatures above a first maximum operating temperature associated with degradation of the first and second displays, monitor the third temperature sensor for temperatures above a second maximum operating temperature associated with degradation of the camera, and force a power off state when one of the temperature sensors reach the first or second maximum operating temperature.

[0047] According to another aspect, the maximum operating temperature is lower than the second maximum operating temperature.

[0048] It will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that construction of the described disclosure and other components is not limited to any specific material. Other exemplary embodiments of the disclosure disclosed herein may be formed from a wide variety of materials, unless described otherwise herein.

[0049] For purposes of this disclosure, the term "coupled" (in all of its forms, couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature or may be removable or releasable in nature unless otherwise stated.

[0050] As used herein, the term "about" means that amounts, sizes, formulations, parameters, and other quantities and characteristics are not and need not be exact, but may be approximate and / or larger or smaller, as desired, reflecting tolerances, conversion factors, rounding off, measurement error and the like, and other factors known to those of skill in the art. When the term "about" is used in describing a value or an end-point of a range, the disclosure should be understood to include the specific value or end-point referred to. Whether or not a numerical value or end-point of a range in the specification recites "about," the numerical value or end-point of a range is intended to include two embodiments: one modified by "about," and one not modified by "about." It will be further understood that the end-points of each of the ranges are significant both in relation to the other end-point, and independently of the other end-point.

[0051] The terms "substantial," "substantially," and variations thereof as used herein are intended to note that a described feature is equal or approximately equal to a value or description. For example, a "substantially planar" surface is intended to denote a surface that is planar or approximately planar. Moreover, "substantially" is intended to denote that two values are equal or approximately equal. In some embodiments, "substantially" may denote values within about 10% of each other, such as within about 5% of each other, or within about 2% of each other.

[0052] It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the disclosure, as shown in the exemplary embodiments, is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present innovations have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts, or elements shown as multiple parts may be integrally formed, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and / or members or connectors or other elements of the system may be varied, and the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied. It should be noted that the elements and / or assemblies of the system may beconstructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present innovations. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the desired and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present innovations.

[0053] It will be understood that any described processes or steps within described processes may be combined with other disclosed processes or steps to form structures within the scope of the present disclosure. The exemplary structures and processes disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting.

[0054] It is also to be understood that variations and modifications can be made on the aforementioned structures and methods without departing from the concepts of the present disclosure, and further it is to be understood that such concepts are intended to be covered by the following claims unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.

Claims

What is claimed is:

1. An eyewear assembly, comprising: a frame housing wearable by a user, the frame housing defining a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively; a first display corresponding to the first lens position, the first display configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes; a second display corresponding to the second lens position, the second display configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes; a fan assembly configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent; a plurality of temperature sensors located at different locations within the frame housing, each of the plurality of temperature sensors have a first threshold temperature, wherein at least two of the first threshold temperatures are different; and a central processing unit ("CPU") configured to activate the fan assembly with a first activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature.

2. The eyewear assembly of claim 1, wherein the air input vent is defined by the frame housing proximate a bottom edge of the first lens position and the air output vent is defined by the frame housing proximate a bottom edge of the second lens position.

3. The eyewear assembly as in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the plurality of temperature sensors are configured as thermistors in operable communication with the CPU.

4. The eyewear assembly of claim 1, wherein the plurality of temperature sensors are associated with different electronic components, the different electronic components include at least two or more of the first display, the second display, a camera, a system-on-chip ("SOC"), the CPU, and an inertial measurement unit ("IMU").

5. The eyewear assembly of claim 4, wherein the different electronic components associated with the temperature sensors include at least four or more of the first display, the second display, the camera, the SOC, the CPU, and the IMU.

6. The eyewear assembly of claim 5, wherein the different electronic components associated with the temperature sensors include each of the first display, the second display, the camera, the SOC, the CPU, and the IMU.

7. The eyewear assembly as in one of claims 1, 2, or 4 wherein each of the plurality of temperature sensors has a second threshold temperature, wherein at least two of the second threshold temperatures are different, and the CPU is configured to activate the fan assembly with a second activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the second threshold temperature.

8. The eyewear assembly of claim 7, wherein the first activation signal corresponds to a first fan speed and the second activation signal corresponds to a second fan speed that is greater than the first fan speed.

9. The eyewear assembly of claim 7, wherein each of the plurality of temperature sensors has a third threshold temperature, wherein at least two of the third threshold temperatures are different, and the CPU is configured to activate the fan assembly with a third activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the third threshold temperature.

10. The eyewear assembly of claim 9, wherein the third activation signal corresponds to a third fan speed that is less than the first fan speed.

11. The eyewear assembly of claim 1, wherein the fan assembly includes a fan and a carrier that is coupled to the frame housing, such that a fluidic communication between the input vent and the output vent is substantially entirely through the fan.

12. An eyewear assembly, comprising:a frame housing wearable by a user, the frame housing defining a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively; a first display corresponding to the first lens position, the first display configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes; a second display corresponding to the second lens position, the second display configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes; a fan assembly configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent; a plurality of temperature sensors located at different locations within the frame housing and associated with different electronic components, each of the plurality of temperature sensors has a first threshold temperature and a second threshold temperature that is lower than the first threshold temperature, wherein at least two of the first threshold temperatures are different and at least two of the second threshold temperatures are different; and a central processing unit ("CPU") configured to: activate the fan assembly from a low fan speed to a high fan speed with a first activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature; and activate the fan assembly from the high fan speed to the low fan speed with a second activation signal upon one of the plurality of temperature sensors reaching the second threshold temperature.

13. The eyewear assembly of claim 12, wherein the different electronic components include at least two or more of the first display, the second display, a camera, a system- on-chip ("SOC"), the CPU, and an inertial measurement unit ("IMU").

14. The eyewear assembly of claim 13, wherein each of the first displays, the camera, the SOC, the CPU, and the IMU include a different one of the plurality of temperature sensors that are each associated with different first and second threshold temperatures.

15. The eyewear assembly of claim 14, wherein the first display, the second display, the camera, the SOC, the CPU, and the IMU each include a maximum operating temperature and the CPU is configured to force a power off state when one of the plurality of temperature sensors reach the maximum operating temperature.

16. An eyewear assembly, comprising: a frame housing wearable by a user, the frame housing defining a first lens position and a second lens position spaced to be aligned with different ones of the user's eyes, respectively; a first display associated with a first temperature sensor that corresponds to the first lens position, the first display configured to present a first image for viewing by one of the user's eyes; a second display associated with a third temperature sensor that corresponds to the second lens position, the second display configured to present a second image for viewing by the other of the user's eyes; a camera associated with a third temperature sensor, the camera configured to capture the first and second images generated on the first display and the second display; a fan assembly configured to circulate air from an air input vent through an air output vent; and a central processing unit ("CPU") configured to: monitor the first and second temperature sensors for temperatures above a first threshold temperature; monitor the third temperature sensor for temperatures above a second threshold temperature; and activate the fan assembly with a first activation signal upon one of the temperature sensors reaching the first threshold temperature or the second threshold temperature.

17. The eyewear assembly of claim 16, wherein the first threshold temperature is lower than the second threshold temperature.

18. The eyewear assembly of claim 17, wherein the first threshold temperature is lower than an overheating temperature of the first and second displays and the second threshold temperature is lower than an overheating temperature of the camera.

19. The eyewear assembly as in one of claims 16-18, wherein the CPU is further configured to: monitor the first and second temperature sensors for temperatures above a first maximum operating temperature associated with degradation of the first and second displays; monitor the third temperature sensor for temperatures above a second maximum operating temperature associated with degradation of the camera; and force a power off state when one of the temperature sensors reaches the first or second maximum operating temperature.

20. The eyewear assembly of claim 18, wherein the maximum operating temperature is lower than the second maximum operating temperature.

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